flywheel energy storage systems€¦ · flywheel energy storage systems high power, high...
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Flywheel Energy Storage SystemsHigh power, high cycle-life, sustainable and economical.
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Our VisionClean Energy and Mobility – Worldwide and for Everyone
100 % Renewable Energy
Our Flywheel Energy Storage Systems integrate wind and
solar power into electricity grids.
We stabilize Microgrids and Interconnected Grids, providing
reliable and economic electricity.
Flywheels provide the flexibility to make good dispatch
decisions.
Sustainable Mobility
With the help of our Flywheel, every kWh can be used
multiple times.
We enable energy recovery from Hyperloop to DC-Rail
applications and provide Rapid-Charging of electric vehicles
with minimal impact to the grid.
Become leading vendor of high power, long cycle-life energy storage solutions.
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Technology Adaptive Outer-Rotor Flywheel
Magnetic BearingEfficient operation at high angular velocities. It is friction-free and does
not require maintenance. Maintenance interval of flywheel system: 2
years
Motor / GeneratorSynchronous outer-rotor design provides high power, efficiency and
dynamics. Up to two motors per flywheel, 360 kW each, full-power
reversal in less then 30 ms.
Vacuum EnclosureLimits air friction and ensures safe operation in all system states.
Pressure level goes down to 10e-5 mbar, safety verified up to 19.200
rpm.
Carbon fiber rotorIntegrated hollow-cylinder shape provides highest capacity while it is cost
efficient to manufacture. Operates @ 16,000 rpm, stores up to 11 kWh
and is unlimited in number of charge cycles.
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Product and integrationOEM and Turn-Key Solutions
Fully integrated flywheel units
Each unit incorporates the flywheel, controls, cooling, inverters and - if required -
application specific power converters.
Modular flywheel design
Our platform design allows customer specific systems with various properties.
Maintaining a 95 % communality of parts and Industry 4.0 principles drive down
manufacturing costs of each unit.
Custom-tailored flywheel packages
Stand-Alone
Fully integrated for setup in existing
infrastructures
Container
10 ft, 20 ft, 40 ft high-cube container with up to
eight flywheels @ max 5 MW per container
Concrete Housing
Utility design, adapted for flywheels. Modular
approach for up to 12 flywheel units. Standard
flatbed transport of modules.
Flywheel
Flywheel
inverters
Application
specific power
electronicsCooling
Controls
Flywheel
Flywheel
inverterCooling
Controls
ABP 600-8 Rail-DCDCABP 300-5 Grid DC link voltages, and AC grid interfaces designed to suit customer specification.
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DC-Rail Recuperation
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DC-Rail Braking Energy Recuperation
How its works:
• Flywheel stores braking energy until next acceleration phase
Rule of thumb for potential savings:
• Each Flywheel recuperates 100 – 400 MWh / year
• Efficiency of Rail network: + 8 % (based on measured data)
• Payback-Period: 3 to 6 years
Efficiency increase in DC-Rail-Grids
Benefits:
• Up to 20 % of traktion energy can be recuperated
• No modification of rolling stock, flywheel is stationary
• Stabilization of weak Rail-Grids
• Less heat in tunnels
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DC-Rail Braking Energy RecuperationDetermining the recuperation potential
Parameter Value
Track length 60 km
Average top speed 50 km/h
Average distance btw.
stops
400 m
Average interval 8 min
Potential annual savings 3.6
GWh
Calculator for first estimate
• Calculation of potential energy savings
for DC-Rail system based on basic
parameters
• Model based on measured data
• See White Paper for details
„DC Rail Braking Energy Recuperation”
PowerMapper Study
• Flexible solution for specific system
analysis
• PowerMapper collects GPS location and
measures power levels at braking resistor
• Easy to install and cloud-connected for
seamless data transfer
Typical study:
• 1 to 6 months
• 1-3 trams, ideally used on multiple lines
• Data analysis for entire system,
by line and by traction substation
• Determination of efficiency potential
and development value proposition
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Opportunity Charging
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Opportunity ChargingFast Charging vehicles whenever there is the opportunity
How it works:
• 25 kWh @ 300 kW in 5 min at each stop
• Flywheel accumulates energy from existing grid connection,
e.g. street lights @ 20 – 100 kW in 10 to 30 min
• Vehicle is charged by flywheel in 5 min
Rule of Thumb:
Opportunity Charging every 50 km doubles the range
Benefits:
• Range extension for electric vehicles
(Trucks, busses, vans)
• Enabling turn-around rates
and time schedules with limited battery capacity
• Utilization of existing grid infrastructure
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Opportunity ChargingExample: Doubling the range of electric busses without changing time schedules
Paris
Calais
Amiens
Bea
uva
is
Par
is A
irp
ort
Ab
bev
ille
Am
ien
s
Bo
ulo
nge
Euro
tun
nel
RouteOriginal route
(Flixbus)
Opportunity
Charging
Direction Paris - Amiens Paris - Amiens - Calais
Distance 164 km 341 km
Stops4 stops
5 min each
9 stops
5 min each
opportunity charging
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Adaptive Balancing Power GmbH
Dr. Hendrik Schaede
+49 6151 360 5854
Hilpertstrasse 16-18
D - 64295 Darmstadt
www.adaptive-balancing.de