florida’s economy and real estate policy issues john tuccillo florida realtors...

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Florida’s Economy and Real Estate Policy Issues John Tuccillo Florida Realtors [email protected]

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Florida’s Economy and Real Estate Policy Issues

John Tuccillo

Florida Realtors

[email protected]

Population Growth

Produced by Florida REALTORS® with data provided by the U.S. Bureau of the Census

Population Growth

Employment Growth

Florida Employment Year-Over-Year Change

Population Growth

Employment Growth

Financial Market Performance

Primarily for areas with a sizeable retiree

population or luxury market

Population Growth

Employment Growth

Financial Market Performance

New Construction

Produced by Florida REALTORS® with data provided by the U.S. Bureau of the Census

Population Growth

Employment Growth

Financial Market Performance

New Construction

Investor Participation in the Market

Produced by Florida REALTORS® with data provided by Florida’s multiple listing services

Population Growth

Employment Growth

Financial Market Performance

New Construction

Investor Participation in the Market

Mortgage Rates and Availability

Population Growth

Employment Growth

Financial Market Performance

New Construction

Investor Participation in the Market

Mortgage Rates and Availability

Inflation Rates

Inflation will pick up at some point but not in

the immediate future

Currently held down by low oil prices

No real threat of deflation

Water Quality and Real Estate Values

Model: Control Characteristics Structural characteristics

physical features of the property itself

Sale characteristics circumstances of the home’s sale

Neighborhood characteristics demographics of residents of the area immediately surrounding the home

Jurisdictional characteristics impact of local government services and public schools

Regional characteristics “macro” housing market conditions at a regional/state level

Flood risk characteristics risk posed to home by flooding

Water proximity location of the home with respect to various water bodies

Time fixed effects control for seasonal and annual effects in the housing market

Lee Co.: Price impact of a one-foot change in water clarity (1-mo. avg).

Location of Single Family Home Chg. in Clarity Chg. in Value

Caloosahatchee Estuary - waterfront

+ 1 foot + 2.47%

1/8 mile from waterfront + 1 foot + 1.93%

1/4 mile from waterfront + 1 foot + 1.50%

1/2 mile from waterfront + 1 foot + 0.91%

1 mile from waterfront + 1 foot + 0.34%

2 miles from waterfront + 1 foot + 0.045%

4 miles from waterfront + 1 foot + 0.00083%

Martin Co.: Price impact of a one-foot change in water clarity (1-mo. avg).

Location of Single Family Home Chg. in Clarity Chg. in Value

St. Lucie & Loxahatchee estuaries, & Indian River Lagoon – waterfront

+ 1 foot + 5.41%

1/8 mile from waterfront + 1 foot + 4.21%

1/4 mile from waterfront + 1 foot + 3.28%

1/2 mile from waterfront + 1 foot + 1.99%

1 mile from waterfront + 1 foot + 0.73%

2 miles from waterfront + 1 foot + 0.10%

4 miles from waterfront + 1 foot + 0.0018%

Commercial Lease Tax and Corporate Income Tax

What is the issue?

Florida levies both a corporate income tax and a tax on commercial rents

Florida Realtors had advocated for a phase out of the commercial rents tax (Senate Bill 116)

The Governor would rather cut the corporate tax by raising the exemption (Senate Bill 76)

He won’t do both

Tax Facts

Only six states have a rate below Florida’s Corporate Income Tax applies only to C

Corporations 93 percent of those who file pay no taxes Maximum savings from the proposed

increased exemption is $1,375 All businesses that rent commercial space

pay taxes on those rents

Tax Watch Analysis

Corporate Tax Rents Tax

Employment 3,981.39 4,952.35

Labor

Income $170 m $210 m

Value Added $293 m $368 m

Output $513 m $640 m