flooring | tiling | building materials | construction …...white adhesive recommended for light...

P R E M I U M P E R F O R M A N C E

TILE ADHESIVES

TILE GROUTS

FLOORLEVELLINGAND SCREEDS

TILING RENDER

WATERPROOFCOATINGS

NATURAL STONE

PRODUCTSELECTORGUIDE

TILING SYSTEMDIAGRAMS

January 2013Product Selector

CI/SfB

Y43

FOR OVER 50 YEARS ARDEX has been

synonymous with the development and

manufacture of premium quality specialist

construction materials to the tiling and flooring

industries. Through gold standard technical

and specification support, and reliable, high

performance products, ARDEX consistently

meets the modern demands of contractors,

specifiers and distributors.

This brochure will guide you through the range

of ARDEX High Performance Tiling Products,

and allow you to make an informed

specification choice, through the provision of

technical product information and tiling system

diagrams, for your tiling projects.

3

ARDEX tiling products are designed to work together for

peace of mind. Each product is the result of research

and development with the help f contractors and

specifiers to ensure product compatibility and market

leading performance.

We call this SYSTEMARDEX –

A system of high quality, compatible products,

matched to unparalleled technical and field support.

Tile Adhesive Selector Chart 4

Tile Fixing and Grouting Techniques 5 - 6

Movement Joints 7

Natural Stone 8

ARDEX Product Case Studies 9 - 11

Tile Adhesives 12 - 18

Tile Grouts 19 - 22

Renders 22

Waterproof Coatings 23

Smoothing and Levelling Compounds 24

Concrete Resurfacer, Patch & Repair Mortar 25

Fast Track Floor Screeds 26 - 27

Schlüter Ditra Matting Adhesive 28

Admixes 28

Primers 29

Floor Tiling Systems 30 - 47

Wall Tiling Systems 48 - 66

Grout Selector and Coverage Table 67

Grout Colours Guide 68 - 69

The ARDEX Pool System 70 - 71

The ARDEX Wet Room System 72 - 73

British Standards 74

ARDEX Technical Services, ARDEX Online 75


4

Tile Adhesive Selector Chart

SELECTING THE CORRECT ARDEX TILE ADHESIVEAR

DEX

ADHE

SIVE

S

ARDE

X D

30

ARDE

X X

7G o

rX7W

ARDE

X X

7G P

LUS

ARDE

X X

7R /

X7R

W

ARDE

X X

7G /

E90

orX7

W/E

90

ARDE

X S

16 /

E90

orS1

6W/E

90

ARDE

X S

16 o

rS16

W

ARDE

X S

21

ARDE

X S

21/E

90

ARDE

X X

78S

/ X78

WS

ARDE

X X

77 /

X77W

ARDE

X X

77S

/ X77

WS

ARDE

X X7

001

/ X70

01W

ARDE

X S

20 /

S20W

ARDE

X E

G 8

TILE TYPE

Ceramic/Porous Bodied ✓ ✓✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

✓

✓

✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

✓

✓

✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

✓

✓

✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

✓ ✓ ✓

✓

✓ ✓ ✓

✓

✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓Vitrified

Fully Vitrified/PorcelainInternal

Fully Vitrified/PorcelainExternal

Large Format Floor Tile(Fluid Bed)

Slate

Quarry Tile

Terracotta

Vitrified Mosaic

Glass Mosaic

Marble and NaturalStone Tiles

Brick Slips (External)

Check for moisture staining – consider use of Rapidry Formula adhesive or ARDEX EG 8For a full explanation on the benefits of the Rapidry Formula see page 8White adhesive recommended for light coloured and translucent mosaics, marble and natural stone tilesMust be suitable for fixing with tile adhesiveOn absorbent substrates onlyMaximum tile size 300mm x 300mm

Further advice on the fixing of natural stone or marble is described in the ‘Natural Stone Fixing Guide’

4

5 5

5 5

5 5

4

✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓4

✓4 4

✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓✓4 4

✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓✓

✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

ARDE

X X

32

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

4

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓ ✓

ARDE

X X

78

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓ ✓ ✓

3

1

2

1 2

1

2

3

4

5

ARDE

X D

20

5

Tile Fixing and Grouting Techniques

Tile Fixing Techniques

The adhesive is applied to the prepared

surface with a trowel and then combed

through with a suitably sized notched

trowel in straight ribs to give a ribbed

mortar bed. The tiles should be fixed

within the open time of the applied

adhesive and pressed into place with a

twisting and sliding action to achieve the

required contact.

For tiling to walls in dry internal locations

the adhesive contact should be at least

50% of the back of the tile.

When tiling to floors and all external

locations, or in wet areas such as showers

and swimming pools, solid bed fixing

should be achieved. To achieve a solid

bed usually requires the tiles to be

buttered immediately prior to placing into

the ribbed bed so no voids are left

beneath the tiles.

The size of notched trowel chosen

depends on the tile size, the surface

being tiled, the profile on the back of the

tile and the degree of coverage required.

When fixing floor tiles, a pourable

adhesive can be used if preferred to

enable solid bedding of the tiles without

the need to butter the backs of the tiles.

For Natural Stone fixing - see page 9.

Tile Grouting Technique withCement-Based Grout

Using a rubber squeegee work the

cement-based mortar into the tile joints

ensuring they are completely filled, deep

joints can usually be filled in one

operation without the grout sagging in the

joints. When the mortar firms up in the

joints this allows for washing down to

produce a virtually flush finish, with a

smooth surface by using just a wet

sponge.

If an area is left with dried residue on the

tile face prior to cleaning, the grout

residues may, within the working time of

the grout mortar, require moistening in

order to make washing off easier.

Any dry film remaining on the tile face

after cleaning down can be easily

removed by using a damp sponge once

the mortar has hardened in the joints.

Tile Fixing and Grouting Techniques

6

Tools required Apply ARDEX EG 8 with a standardsqueegee

Remove excess ARDEX EG 8 fromthe surface

Emulsify ARDEX EG 8 residue with anARDEX sponge and water

Clean down the tile surface, to removeemulsified residues

Finished application

Step 1 Step 2 Step 3

Step 4 Step 5 Step 6

APPLICATION

ARDEX EG 8 has been formulated to resist chemical attack and to provide a durable, abrasion resistant waterproof finish that is hygienic and

impervious, making it ideal for use in:

• Swimming Pools

• Hydrotherapy and spa baths

• Domestic and commercial food preparation areas where chemical resistance and hygienic joints are required

• Hospitals

• Bathrooms & showers

Once hardened, ARDEX EG 8 can withstand full loads after 2 days curing, and after 7 days is resistant to aqueous salt solutions, chlorine water,

commercial cleaning agents, alkalis and a wide range of dilute mineral acids.

ARDEX EG 8 can also be used as a floor tile adhesive or a mosaic wall tile adhesive in areas where a chemically resistant adhesive bed is required.

ARDEX EG 8 is a cement/epoxy hybrid grout and adhesive withexcellent resistance to most chemicals but, unlike traditional epoxygrouts, ARDEX EG 8 is easy to apply, requires no special tools, andcan be cleaned off the tile surface up to 45 minutes after application.

NO SPECIAL

TOOLS REQUIREDARDEX EG 8Cement/Epoxy Hybrid Grout and Adhesive

7

Movement Joints

Movement JointsThe incorporation of movement joints is an important part of aceramic floor or wall tiling project and should be detailed at thecommencement of work. Movement joints are incorporated toaccommodate moisture or thermal movement and dryingshrinkage of the background or substrate to be tiled. Detailedadvice is given in the relevant sections of BS 5385 parts 1, 2and 3, extracts of which are given here.

Internal Wall TilingBS 5385-1 : 20096.5 Movement Joints6.5.1 – GeneralConsideration should be given at the design stage to theprovision of movement joints; the type and location ofmovement joints involve considerations of constructionmaterials, bedding systems, anticipated temperature andhumidity conditions, areas concerned and the setting out of thetiling.

Note: Stresses occur in the tiled installation as a result ofbackground movement due to such factors as drying shrinkageand moisture and thermal changes. These stresses cansometimes cause loss of adhesion, bulging or cracking of thetiling, but can be localised by incorporating movement joints.

Where the background is mature and stable, e.g. existingrendering or plaster, the movement joints in the tiling, whichare not to be confused with structural movement joints, mightneed to extend only through the tiling and its bed, and shouldbe a minimum of 6mm wide.

Materials for movement joints should conform to 5.9.

6.5.2 – LocationMovement joints should be located in the tiled installation tocoincide and be continuous with all existing structuralmovement joints, although they are actually formed as separatejoints isolated by suitable thicknesses of back-up material.

The movement joints should be able to accommodate expectedmovement and when detailing the location of movement jointsin tiling, the designer normally specifies that they arepositioned in the following locations.a) Over existing and/or structural movement joints;b) Where tiling abuts other materials;c) Where tiling is continuous across junctions of

different background materials;d) In large tiled areas, at internal vertical corners

and at 3m to 4.5m centres horizontally and vertically;

e) Where stresses are likely to be concentrated, for example at changes of alignment.

Where large degrees of thermal movement or vibration areexpected, the frequency of movement joints should beincreased to accommodate the movement.

Movement joints in the tiling should be of a suitable width topermit the sealant to accommodate the expected structuralmovement.

Conversely, in small tiled areas in normal conditions,intermediate joints should not be necessary on walls up to 6mlong provided the background is strong and dimensionallystable, there is adequate compressible joint width around eachtile and movement joints are included at internal angles.

External Wall TilingBS 5385-2 : 200610 Movement Joints10.1 – GeneralConsideration should be given at the design stage to theprovision of movement joints. The type and location ofmovement joints are influenced by considerations ofconstruction, materials, bedding systems, anticipatedtemperature and humidity conditions, areas involved and thesetting out of the tiling.

Sealants and back-up materials for movement joints should bein accordance with 5.9.

Note: Stresses occur in the tiled installation as a result ofmovement due to such factors as drying shrinkage andmoisture, thermal changes and creep. These stresses cancause loss of adhesion, bulging or cracking of the tiling butthey can be localised by incorporating movement joints.

10.2 – LocationMovement joints should be located in the tiled installation tocoincide and be continuous with all existing structuralmovement joints, although they are isolated by suitablethicknesses of back-up material.

Where tiles are fixed to an intermediate substrate, themovement joint should extend through the intermediatesubstrate.

Where backgrounds are mature and stable, the movementjoints in the tiling, which are not to be confused with structuralmovement joints, should extend only through the tiling and itsbed, and should be a minimum of 6mm wide.

10.3 – Disposition and FormingWhen detailing the disposition of movement joints, the designershould consider the following locations in relation to their effecton the setting out of the tiling:a) Over existing and/or structural movement joints;b) Where tiling abuts other materials;c) Junctions between different background materials, where

tiling is continuous across them;d) Storey heights horizontally and approximately 3m to 4.5m

apart vertically; ideally, they should be located over movement joints in the structural background and at structural material changes; for example, horizontal joint at top and bottom of floor slab, vertical joint at internal corners and at junctions with columns;

e) External angles, vertically between 0.25m and 1m from the angle and symmetrically wherever possible.

Where movement joints in tiling occur over movement joints inthe background, they should coincide and be continuous withthese joints and should be of a suitable width to permit thesealant to accommodate the expected movement.

Interior and Exterior Floor TilingBS 5385-3 : 20076.8 Movement Joints6.8.1 – Types of movement joints6.8.1.1 – GeneralStresses can result from factors such as drying shrinkage,deflection and moisture movements in the base and thermaland moisture changes affecting the flooring. These stressescan sometimes cause loss of adhesion and bulging or crackingof the flooring. To counteract this, movement joints extendingthrough the tiling and its bed should be incorporated in theinstallation.

The building designer should assess the magnitude of anystresses and decide where movement joints should be located,having regard to all the relevant factors including the type offlooring and bed.

Movement joints for the floor tiling are as follows:a) Flexible joints aligned to structural movement joints;b) Flexible joints to accommodate smaller movements than

structural joints.

Note: For movement joints in special conditions refer toBS 5385-4.

6.8.1.2 – Structural movement jointsStructural movement joints in the bed and tiling should be sitedimmediately over and be continuous with structural movementjoints in the base. This procedure might not be acceptable ifthe base joints are not straight and parallel, or if their layoutdoes not coincide with that of the floor tiles; in thesecircumstances, guidance should be sought from the buildingdesigner or engineer.

6.8.1.3 – Other movement jointsFlexible joints should be inserted over supporting walls andbeams at intermediate positions to accommodate deflection ofthe base and movements in the flooring.

Flexible joints should be used at floor perimeters and to dividethe floor into bays at the intervals recommended in 7.1.6.4.Wherever possible they should coincide with structural features,e.g. columns and door openings, or they can be planned toprovide a decorative panelled effect.

Where high temperatures are expected, for instance aroundboilers, over heating installations or from strong sunlight, anassessment of the likely temperature range and correspondinglinear changes in the flooring should be made to determinewhether and where any additional allowance for movement isnecessary.

In floors that have to withstand hard-rimmed wheel traffic orthe dragging of heavy loads, the position of movement jointsshould, where possible, be planned so that they do not occur inthe traffic area. Where this is not practicable the joints shouldbe of types having their edges reinforced with metal or rigidplastic sections.

Joints other than those protected by metal or rigid plasticsedging, subject to traffic heavier than light pedestrian, shouldnot be wider than 10mm. Information on the permissiblemaximum and minimum joint widths should be obtained fromthe manufacturer of the particular joint filling selected.

7.1.6 – Movement joints7.1.6.1 – GeneralCare should be taken to ensure that levelling screeds or tilebeds adjacent to movement joints are fully compacted.

Movement joint cavities should extend through the tiling, tilebed and levelling screed and should be completely filled andsealed after the grouting of the normal joints. Where separatinglayers are incorporated, however, the movement joint shouldextend to this layer but should not penetrate it. Prior to thefilling and sealing operation, the joints should be thoroughlycleaned of all extraneous matter, excess grout, dust, etc.

7.1.6.2 – Structural movement jointsMovement joints should be inserted in the bed and tiles overmovement joints and/or contraction joints in the base. Theyshould be continuous with the base joints and should be ofsufficient width to permit the joint filling to accommodate theexpected movement. In the event of the base joints not beingtrue, e.g. not straight and parallel, or their layout not coincidingwith that of the tiles, the siting of the movement joints in thefinish as stated might not be acceptable and a decision as toany alternative procedure should be obtained from the buildingdesigner or engineer or their agent.

7.1.6.3 – Perimeter jointsMovement joints should be inserted where the tiling abutsrestraining surfaces such as perimeter walls, columns, curbs,steps and plant fixed to the base. In floors with dimensions of2m or less between restraining surfaces, perimeter joints arenot necessary unless the conditions that can generate stressesare likely to be extreme, for example, violent temperaturechanges or prolonged immersion in liquid.

7.1.6.4 – Intermediate jointsThe need for intermediate joints between perimeter jointsdepends on the dimensions of the floor; for example, with theexception of those on suspended construction, in floors withless than 10m between perimeter joints no intermediate jointsare necessary but in larger floors should be employed to dividethe area into bays of size not greater than 10m x 10m.

On suspended floors, stress-relieving joints should be insertedwhere flexing is likely to occur, e.g. over supporting walls orbeams.

For floors which might be subjected to significant thermalchanges, i.e. direct sunlight in atria, or underfloor heating, etc.,the floor area should be divided up by movement joints intobays of size not greater than 40m2 with an edge length notgreater than 8m.

8

Natural Stone

ARDEX Natural Stone Systems with ‘Rapidry Formula’ technology for the complete solution:

FLOOR PREPARATION

ARDEX K 15-HB Pump or hand applied levelling mortar which can be tiled on in 3-4 hours.

ARDEX A 35/ Rapid hardening and drying cement for floor screeds, which can be tiled on 24 hours after application.

ARDEX A 38 Rapid Hardening and Drying Cement for floor screeds in internal and external locations. Can be tiled on 4 hours after application.

ADHESIVES

ARDEX S16 Grey rapid hardening and drying wall and floor natural stone tile adhesive for internal use in dry or intermittently damp locations. Can be trafficked and grouted 2-3 hours after fixing.

ARDEX S16W White rapid hardening and drying wall and floor natural stone tile adhesive for internal use in dry or intermittently damp locations. Ideal for fixing translucent marble, glass mosaics and light coloured natural stone tiles. Can be trafficked and grouted 2-3 hours after fixing.

ARDEX X 7001/X 7001 W Grey or white rapid hardening and drying, flexible floor tile adhesive for fixing natural stone tiles to most surfaces GREY or WHITE including wood-based sheets and boards. Natural stone tiles can be grouted and trafficked 2 hours after fixing.

ARDEX S 20/S 20 W Rapid drying and hardening natural stone tile adhesive for bed thickness between 5mm and 20mm.GREY or WHITE Can be trafficked and grouted 3 hours after fixing, ideal for uncalibrated natural stone tiles.

ARDEX X 32 Rapid hardening and drying white natural stone adhesive. Use for uncalibrated stone for internal and external areas. Adhesive bed between 3-30mm. Ideal for moisture sensitive stone. Grout after 3 hours.

GROUT

ARDEX MG Rapid drying marble and natural stone tile grout. Ideal for grouting natural stone tiles, virtually eliminates the risk of water staining to the tile edges. Walkable after only 90 minutes.

Fixing Natural Stone Tiles

When fixing and grouting natural stonewall or floor tiles that are prone to waterstaining, reference should be made to theuse of the 'Rapidry Formula' range ofproducts as described in the table below.

The ARDEX natural stone range isdesigned to work together as anintegrated system solution for totalpeace of mind. Each ARDEX naturalstone product is the result of continuousresearch and development, with thehelp of natural stone tile manufacturersand fixers, to ensure product compatibilityand market leading performance,courtesy of the innovativeARDEX Rapidry Formula technology.

The 'Rapidry Formula' system binds themix water within the adhesive or groutvirtually eliminating the risk of waterstaining and guaranteeing the bestpossible finish to all natural stone tileapplications. The added benefits of rapiddrying and rapid hardening make the fullrange of products ideal for the demandsof working environments when downtimeneeds to be minimised.

ARDEX Rapidry Plus has all the benefitsof Rapidry but can also be used forexternal applications.

Moisture sensitive natural stone tiles groutedwith a traditional cement-based grout, resultingin unsightly water staining at the tile edges.

Moisture sensitive natural stone tiles groutedwith ARDEX MG Rapid Drying Marble andNatural Stone Grout. ARDEX ‘Rapidry Formula’technology locks the mix water into the grout,eliminating water staining at the tile edges.

For more information please refer to the ARDEX Natural Stone Installation Brochure

ARDEX A 35 MIX

ARDEX Product Case Studies

9

Olympic Park Aquatics CentreLondon, UK Contractor: W B Simpson Limited Products used: ARDEX X 77, ARDEX-FLEX FL, ARDEX S 7, ARDEX S 21, ARDEX WPC

Lark Hill VillageNottingham, UK Contractor: Telling (Finishings) Ltd of Mansfield

Products used: ARDEX K301, ARDEX X 7 R, ARDEX-FLEX FL

Tonbridge School Centre for Sports & MediaTonbridge, Kent, UK Contractor: Cerface Limited

Products used: ARDEX X 7 R, ARDEX WPC, ARDEX-FLEX FL, ARDEX X 7 G PLUS, ARDEX WA

10


The SavoyLondon, UK Contractor: Mega Marble Ltd Products Used: ARDEX A 35, ARDEX X 7001, ARDEX S 16, ARDEX E 90

McDonaldsProducts used: ARDEX DGR Degreaser, ARDEX ARDURAPID A 45, ARDEX P 4, ARDEX X 77, ARDEX X 78 S

11


Kings CrossLondon, UK Contractor: DMC Rail Ltd ARDEX A 35, ARDEX S 21, ARDEX E 90, ARDEX-FLEX FL

Guess StoreRegent Street, London, UK Contractor: Collards Floors & Walls Ltd, Bristol

Products used: ARDEX X 78 S, ARDEX-FLEX FL

BBC SCOTLANDGlasgow, Scotland, UK Contractor: Watson Stonecraft Products used: ARDEX S 20

Ready Mixed Wall Tile Adhesives

ARDEX D 20 is a ready mixed adhesive for

fixing ceramic tiles and mosaics to all

internal walls in dry or intermittently wet

locations, e.g. domestic showers, kitchens

and bathrooms. No primer required, easy

to apply with excellent slump resistance

and offers up to 20 minutes open time and

40 minutes tile adjustability. Tremendous

adhesion strength and reliability.

Fix porcelain: Yes, if backgroundabsorbent

Grout after (walls): 24 hours

External use: No

Bed thickness: 1 - 3mm

Adjustment time: 40 minutes

Open time: 20 minutes

Colour: Off White

Pack size: 10ltr, 5ltr or 2.5ltrplastic tubs

Coverage: A 10 litre tub willcover approximately10m2 at 1mm thick

Storage: Store out of directsunlight. Protectfrom frost. Storagelife not less than 12months in unopenedcontainers

NOTES: For tile sizes above 300mm x 300mm we recommend the use of the appropriate ARDEX cement-based tile adhesive.Porcelain tiles should be no larger than 150mm x 150mm

ARDEX D 20Ready Mixed Wall Tile Adhesive

ARDEX D 30 is a water resistant, non-slip

ready mixed wall tile adhesive ideal for use

in commercial and domestic showers,

kitchens and bathrooms. Suitable for

virtually all substrates and tile types,

including porcelain, ARDEX D 30 does not

need a primer and is easy to use with

excellent application properties.



External use: No




Colour: Off White

Pack size: 10ltr plastic tub


Storage: Store out of directsunlight. Protectfrom frost. Storagelife not less than 12months if stored inoriginal unopenedcontainers.

ARDEX D 30Commercial and DomesticReady Mixed Wall Tile Adhesive

D1 T T D2

TE TE

12

ARDEX D 15 is a ready mixed adhesive for

fixing ceramic tiles and mosaics to gypsum

plaster, paper-faced plasterboards,

concrete, cement and sand renders, as well

as fixing porous bodied tiles to existing

ceramic tiling. No primer required, easy to

apply with excellent slump resistance and

offers up to 20 minutes open time.



External use: No



Colour: Off White

Pack size: 10ltr plastic tub


Storage: Store out of directsunlight. Protectfrom frost. Storagelife not less than 12months in unopenedcontainers

ARDEX D 15Ready Mixed Wall Tile Adhesive

D1 T T

Floor and Wall Tile Adhesives

Versatile, multipurpose adhesives for internal/external

applications, swimming pools etc., suitable for floors and walls.

Now fixes porcelain and fully vitrified tiles without the need of an

admix.

Fix porcelain: Yes

External use: Yes*


Grout after/walk on (floors): 24 hours


Working time: 5 hours



Colour: Grey or White

Pack size: 20kg

Coverage: 1.3kg/m2/mm of bed thickness.A 20kg bag will yield approximatelyCoverage 15.3 litres of mortar i.e. 5.1m2 at 3mm thick

Underfloor heating: Yes

Storage: 12 months from the date shown onthe packaging.

ARDEX X 7 G / ARDEX X 7 WTile Adhesive

White or grey rapid hardening and drying wall and floor adhesive

for fixing ceramic and natural stone tiles, glass mosaics,

porcelain and fully vitrified tiles in internal dry or intermittently

damp locations. Can be grouted or trafficked 2-3 hours after

fixing. ARDEX S 16 W is ideal for fixing translucent marble and

glass mosaics.

Fix porcelain: Yes

Grout after (walls): 2 - 3 hours

Grout after/walk on (floors): 2-3 hours

External use: No


Working time: 30 minutes




Pack size: 20kg bags

Coverage: 1.35kg/m2/mm of bed thickness.A 20kg bag will yield approximately14.7 litres of mortar i.e. 4.9m2 at3mm thick

Underfloor heating: Yes, with the addition of ARDEX E 90

Storage: 12 months from the date shown onthe packaging.

ARDEX S 16 / ARDEX S 16 WRapid Hardening and Rapid Drying Tileand Natural Stone Adhesive

NOTES: * External or other wet areas such as commercial showers, swimming pools etc. use with ARDEX E 90 Tile Adhesive Improver.

C2 TE TE

C2 TE TE

Grey

White

C2 FT FT

13

14

Specifically formulated to have a very high yield per bag (Ceram

Research has confirmed approximately 20% more coverage per

kg compared to traditional tile adhesives) along with enhanced

properties of adhesion and flexibility. Ideal for fixing fully vitrified

or porcelain tiles (internal areas only) and other tiles with low

porosity as well as glass and porcelain mosaics without the need

for an admixture.

Fix porcelain: Yes, internal only


Grout after/

walk on (floors): 24 hours

External use: Yes*, except for porcelain





Colour: Grey

Pack size: 18kg bag

Coverage: 1kg/m2/mm of bed thickness. An 18kg

bag will yield approximately 18 litres of

mortar i.e. 6m2 at 3mm thick


Storage: 12 months from the date shown on

the packaging.

Use with all tile types including fully vitrified, porcelain and

mosaics. For internal and external applications including

swimming pools, etc. Suitable for walls and floors, built-in admix.

Tiles can be grouted and trafficked only 2 hours after fixing.

Fix porcelain: Yes

External use: Yes*


Grout after/


Bed thickness: 1 - 6mm (3mm on timber)





Pack size: 20kg bag grey / 20kg bag white

Coverage: (Grey). 1.4kg/m2/mm of bed thickness.

A 20kg bag will yield approximately 14.3

litres of mortar i.e. 4.7m2 at 3mm thick

(White). 1.2kg/m2/mm of bed thickness.

A 20kg bag will yield approximately 16.7

litres of mortar i.e. 5.6m2 at 3mm thick


Storage: (Grey) 12 months, (White) 6 months

from the date shown on the packaging.

ARDEX X 7 R / ARDEX X 7 R WRapid Setting and Hardening FlexibleTile Adhesive with Built-In Admix

NOTES: * External or other wet areas such as commercial showers, swimming pools etc.

C2 TE S1 TE S1

ARDEX X 7 G PLUSFlexible Adhesive with Built-In Admixfor Floor and Wall Tiling in Internal/External Locations

Grey White

Flexible Floor and Wall Tile Adhesives with Built-In Admix

C2T

15

Reduced risk of water staining. Apply from 5mm to 20mm thick,

ideal for uncalibrated natural stone tiles. Can be grouted and

trafficked 3 hours after fixing. ARDEX S 20 W white is ideal for

fixing translucent marble and other types of translucent natural

stones. Internal areas.

Fix porcelain: No


Grout after/


External use: No

Bed thickness: 5-20mm





Pack size: 22kg bag

Coverage: 1.2kg/m2/mm of bed thickness. A 22kg

bag will yield approximately 18.3 litres of

mortar i.e. 3.6m2 at 5mm thick



the packaging.

ARDEX S 20 / ARDEX S 20 WFlexible Rapid Hardening and Rapid DryingNatural Stone Tile Adhesive

C1 F F C2

F F

Grey White

Internal or external floor or wall tile stone adhesive. Reduced risk

of water staining. Apply from 3mm to 30mm thick, ideal for

uncalibrated natural stone tiles. Can be grouted and trafficked 3

hours after fixing. ARDEX X 32 white is ideal for fixing translucent

marble and other types of translucent natural stones.

Fix porcelain: Yes


Grout after/


External use: Yes

Bed thickness: 3-30mm




Colour: White

Pack size: 20kg bag






the packaging.

ARDEX X 32White Rapid Hardening and Rapid DryingNatural Stone Tile Adhesive

C2FTEFTE

S1S1


16


Fibre reinforced rapid setting adhesive. Tiles can be grouted and

trafficked only 90 minutes after fixing. Use with all tile types

including fully vitrified, porcelain and mosaics. For internal and

external applications including swimming pools, etc. Suitable for

walls and floors, built-in admix.

Fix porcelain: Yes

External use: Yes*

Grout after (walls): 90 minutes

Grout after/

walk on (floors): 90 minutes






Pack size: 20kg bag


bag will yield approximately 16.7 litres

of mortar i.e. 5.5m2 at 3mm thick



the packaging.

ARDEX X 77 S / ARDEX X 77 W SMICROTEC® Ultra Rapid Setting FlexibleWall and Floor Tile Adhesive


Exceptionally long open time. Heavier, larger tiles can be used

without slipping. Fibre reinforced, flexible tile adhesive for

internal/external use, swimming pools, etc., use with all tile types

including fully vitrified, porcelain and mosaics. Suitable for walls

and floors, built-in admix.

Fix porcelain: Yes

External use: Yes*


Grout after/







Pack size: 20kg bag

Coverage: 1kg/m2/mm of bed thickness. A 20kg

bag will yield approximately 19 litres of




the packaging.

ARDEX X 77 / ARDEX X 77 WMICROTEC® Flexible Wall and FloorTile Adhesive

17

Floor Tile Bedding Mortar and Flexible Floor Tile Bedding Mortar


Fibre Reinforced standard setting floor tile adhesive. For fixing all

types of ceramic floor tiles, mosaics etc. Semi-pourable

consistency makes it ideal for solid bed fixing large format floor

tiles. Achieves an open time of up to 60 minutes, double that of

‘E’ classified adhesives. For internal/external applications.

Fix porcelain: Yes

External use: Yes*

Grout after/walk on: 24 hours





Colour: Grey

Pack size: 20kg bag

Coverage: 1.2kg/m2/mm of bed thickness.

A 20kg bag will yield approximately

16.65 litres of mortar

i.e. 5.6m2 @ 3mm thick



the packaging.

Fibre reinforced rapid setting floor tile adhesive. Tiles can be

grouted and trafficked 11⁄2 hours after fixing. For fixing all types of

ceramic floor tiles, mosaics, etc. Its enhanced adhesion

properties and easily workable consistency make it ideal for solid

bedding fully vitrified and porcelain large format tiles.

For internal/external applications.

Fix porcelain: Yes

External use: Yes*

Grout after/walk on: 90 mins






Pack size: 20kg bag






the packaging.

ARDEX X 78 S / ARDEX X 78 W SMICROTEC® Ultra Rapid Setting FlexibleFloor Tile Adhesive

C2T S1T S1

ARDEX X 78 MICROTEC Flexible Semi-Pourable Floor Tile Adhesive

18

Fast Track Flexible Tile Adhesive, Epoxy Adhesive and Grout

Fibre reinforced pourable adhesive. Specifically designed for fixing

all types of floor tiles, including porcelain, to various surfaces

including wood-based sheets and boards. Tiles can be grouted

and trafficked 2 hours after fixing. ARDEX X 7001 W white is ideal

for fixing light and translucent marble and limestone.

Fix porcelain: Yes

External use: No


Bed thickness: 1 - 6mm (1 - 4mm to timber)





Pack size: 20kg bag





the packaging.

ARDEX X 7001 / X 7001 WMICROTEC® Rapid Drying Pourable FloorTile Adhesive

C2 FE FE


For large format tiles. Pourable consistency. May be used to

smooth rough bases and make up screed levels.

For internal/external applications including swimming pools.

Tiles can be grouted and trafficked 3 hours after fixing.

Fix porcelain: Yes, with addition of ARDEX E90

External use: Yes*


Screed bed thickness: 1 - 10mm/10 - 30mm with sand

Adhesive bed thickness: 3 - 6mm


Adjustment time: Approximately 20 minutes


Colour: Grey

Pack size: 22kg bag

Coverage: 1.8kg/m2/mm of bed thickness.

A 22kg bag will yield approximately

12.3 litres of mortar i.e. 4.1m2 at

3mm thick

Underfloor heating: Yes, with addition of ARDEX E90


the packaging.

C1

ARDEX S 21Rapid Hardening Floor Tile Bedding Mortar

19

Tile Grouts

CG2 CG2

Water-repellent and dirt resistant, flexible, rapid hardening tile

grout for wall and floor joints from 3-15mm wide. Suitable for

internal and external locations, including swimming pools. Can

receive foot traffic after 90 minutes, and is easy to apply and

clean off the surface of the tile. Available in 32 colours.

Joint width: 3 - 15mm

Grout porcelain: Yes

Workable: 30 minutes

Walkability: 90 minutes

External use: Yes

Colours: 32 colours available

refer to colour chart on page 68

Pack size: 2.5kg or 10kg bags

Coverage: Refer to grout coverage table (page 67)



the packaging.

Water-repellent and dirt resistant, flexible tile grout for wall and

floor joints up to 4mm wide. Suitable for internal and external

locations, including swimming pools. Easy to apply and clean off

the surface of the tile. Available in 32 colours.

Joint width: Up to 4mm


Workable: 21⁄2 hours

Walkability: 5 hours

External use: Yes

Colours: 32 colours available

refer to colour chart on page 68

Pack size: 2.5kg or 10kg bags




the packaging.

ARDEX-FLEX FSFlexible Tile Grout with Built-In Admix

ARDEX-FLEX FLRapid Setting and Hardening, FlexibleTile Grout with Built-In Admix

NARROWJOINTSWIDE

JOINTS

ARDEX STElastic Silicone Sealant

Easy to apply with excellent resistance to weather, UV radiation and commonly used cleaning chemicals and

disinfectants, ARDEX ST contains fungicide that does not support the growth of fungus or moulds. Suitable for

internal and external use, ARDEX ST minimises discolouration and is also suitable for joints in natural stone.

ARDEX ST is available in 6 colours that closely match the most popular ARDEX-FLEX grout colours – Brilliant White,

Spring Jasmine, Floating Driftwood, Dove Grey, Stormy Mist and Innocent Black

20

Tile Grouts

Use for wall tiling and in swimming pools, etc., for joints up to

4mm wide. Both easy to apply and clean off.


Grout porcelain: Yes, with addition of ARDEX E101

Workable: 2 - 3 hours

External use: Yes

Colours: Polar White, Beige, Light Grey

Pack size: 11kg bag



the packaging.

Available in grey, white, limestone, sandstone, beige or anthracite

– for joint widths from 2mm upwards, suitable for wall and floor

tiling in internal/external locations, swimming pools, etc.



Workable: 2 - 3 hours


External use: Yes

Colours: Anthracite, Beige, Grey, Limestone,

White, Sandstone

Pack size: 11kg or 5kg (Beige, Grey or White

only) bags




the packaging.

ARDEX C 2Wall and Floor Tile Grout

ARDEX F 4Fine Wall Tile Grout

CG1 CG1

21

For tile joint widths from 3mm upwards. Suitable for

internal/external use on floors and walls.





External use: Yes

Colours: Anthracite or Grey





the packaging.

Virtually eliminates the risk of water staining of the edges of

moisture sensitive natural stone tiles. For joint widths up to 8mm,

suitable for wall and floor tiling. Walk on and traffic only 90

minutes after application.



Walkability: 90 minutes

External use: No

Colours: Light Grey, Dark Grey, White,

Limestone, Sandstone





the packaging.

ARDEX MGRapid Drying Marble and Natural StoneTile Grout

ARDEX GKRapid Setting and Hardening Grout

Flexible Floor and Wall Tile Grouts with Built-In Admix

CG12A2A

CG2

22

Cement/Epoxy Hybrid Grout , Fast Track Tiling Render

Specially formulated pre-blended cement/sand render, requiring

only the addition of water to produce a slump free mortar which

can be applied 2-20mm and is ready to receive wall tiling only 2

hours after application.

Application thickness: 2 - 20mm


Fix ceramics: 2 hours

28 day strength

(N/mm2): 11

Final set: 90 minutes

External use: Yes*


Coverage: 1.3kg/m2/mm. A 25kg bag will yield

approximately 19 litres of mortar i.e.

3.2m2 at 6mm thick


the packaging.


ARDEX AM 100Fast Track Tiling Render

R2 T T

ARDEX EG 8 is ideal for use in areas where high standards of

hygiene and cleanliness are required. ARDEX EG 8 has excellent

resistance to most chemicals but, unlike traditional epoxy grouts,

is easy to apply, requires no special tools, and can be cleaned off

the tile surface up to 45 minutes after application.




External use: Yes

Colours: Grey and White

Pack size: 4kg plastic tub




the packaging.

ARDEX EG 8Cement/Epoxy Hybrid Grout and Adhesive

Adhesive

RG

Grout

23

Waterproof Coatings

ARDEX WPC creates a waterproof protective coating that

guarantees the prevention of water damage to floors and walls.

Use prior to tiling in commercial and domestic wet rooms, power

showers, bathrooms and kitchens. ARDEX WPC is quick and

easy to apply and tiling can commence after just 90 minutes.

Pot life: Approximately 45 minutes

Curing time: 30 minutes for the first coat,

60 minutes for the second coat

Fix tiles after: 60 minutes after application of

second coat

Colour: Brown

Pack size: 5kg plastic bottle (liquid)

5kg bag (powder)

Coverage: 6.6m2 per unit to give a 0.8mm thick

coating (2 coats)



the packaging.

ARDEX WPCFlexible Rapid Drying and SettingWaterproof Coating

ARDEX S 7 can be used to waterproof swimming pools prior to fixing

ceramic tiles. Tiles can be fixed after just 4 hours in interior and

exterior locations, and resists water pressure up to 3 Bar.

Pot life: Approximately 60 minutes

Curing time: 4 hours

Fix tiles after: 4 hours

Colour: Brown

Pack size: 15kg

Coverage: 6.25 m2 (2 coats applied)


the packaging.

ARDEX S 7Flexible Waterproof Coating for Floors and Walls

Smoothing and Levelling Compounds

24

ARDITEX NA is a self-smoothing, protein free, low odour latex levelling

compound. It is used for the preparation of cement/sand and concrete screeds,

metal, quarry tiles, asphalt flooring (grade 1), granolithic or terrazzo floors, prior

to applying the floor tiles. May also be used for pre-smoothing timber floors prior

to oversheeting with plywood and can be used under a damp proof membrane,

such as ARDEX DPM. Also used to encapsulate under-tile heating cables to

concrete, screeds and thermal tilebacking boards.

Application thickness total: 0 - 30mm

Application thickness neat: 0 - 12mm

Application thicknesswith aggregate: 8 - 30mm use from half to

equal volumes of ARDEX COARSEAggregate to ARDITEX NA mix

Working time: 20 mins at 20°C

Walkable: 2 hours at 20°C

Fix ceramics: 4 - 6 hours at 20°C

28 Day compressive strength: 16.5 N/mm2

Final set: 11⁄2 hours at 20°C

External use: Consult ARDEX Technical Services

Under DPM: Yes

Coverage: Depending on flatness and texture

of surface one unit will cover approximately 5m2 at 3mm thick

Material requirement: 1.6kg of mortar/m2/mm


Pack size: 20kg bags with 4.85kg latex liquid

Storage: ARDITEX NA powder has a storage

life of 12 months from the date

shown on the packaging. ARDITEX NA

latex has a storage life of not less

than 6 months from the date

shown on the packaging.

Rapid hardening and drying pump or hand applied levelling

mortar which can be tiled on 4 hours after application. Ideal for

interior, fast track tiling.

Application thickness: 5 - 35mm

Application thickness

with aggregate: 20 - 35mm use from half to equal

volumes of ARDEX COARSE

Aggregate to the ARDEX K 15-HB mix



Fix ceramics: After 4 hours at 20°C

Final set: 2 hours at 20°C

External use: No

Under DPM: No

Coverage: Depending on flatness of surface

a 25kg bag will cover approximately

2.7m2 at 5mm thick

Pack size: 25kg bag

Material Requirement: 1.84kg of powder/m2/mm



the packaging.

Mix Water Requirement: 4 - 4.25 litres per 25kg bag.

ARDEX K 15-HBHigh Build Rapid DryingSub-Floor Smoothing Compound

ARDITEX NAUltra Rapid Setting Latex Sub-FloorLevelling and Smoothing Compound

Fast Track Concrete Resurfacer, External Patch and Repair Mortar

25

A fast setting cost effective solution for smoothing rough or

damaged concrete or cement/sand screeds and is suitable for

internal and external applications prior to tiling. ARDEX K 301 is

walkable after 2-3 hours and can be tiled onto after 24 hours.

Use to level uneven surfaces, such as paths and patios.

Application Thickness Total: 2 - 20mm

Application Thickness Neat: 2 - 20mm

Working Time: Approx. 30 mins at 20°C

Walkable: 2 - 3 hours at 20°C

28 Day Compressive Strength: 28 N/mm2

External Use: Yes

Under DPM: Yes

Underfloor Heating: No

Coverage: Depending on flatness of

surface a 25kg bag will

cover approximately 7.8m2

at 2mm thick.

Material Requirement: 1.6kg powder/m2/mm

Packaging: 25kg bag

Storage: 12 months from the date


Mix Water Requirement: 5.25 litres per 25kg bag.

Rapid setting and hardening, slump free repair and patch mortar

which is ideal for external use or for internal repairs and

smoothing, prior to the application of ceramic tile finishes.

Can be used to repair concrete and cement/sand screeds,

repair steps or create ramps and falls.

Application Thickness Total: 2 - 30mm

Application Thickness Neat: 2 - 30mm

Working Time: 15 mins at 20°C

Walkable: 2 - 3 hours at 20°C

Fix Ceramics: 2 - 3 hours at 20°C

28 Day Compressive Strength: 20 N/mm2

Apply Floorcoverings: 24 hours at 20°C

External Use: Yes

Under DPM: Yes

Underfloor Heating: Yes


surface an 11kg bag will

cover approximately 4m2 at

2mm thick (8 litres of

mortar).

Packaging: 11kg bag



Mix Water Requirement: 2.7 - 3 litres per 11kg bag.

ARDEX A 46Rapid Setting and Hardening ExternalPatch and Repair Mortar

ARDEX K 301Fast Setting Resurfacing andLevelling Compound

Traditional sand/cement screeds can take months to dry, but an

ARDEX A 38 screed can receive tiling after 4 hours for bonded,

unbonded and floating screeds, regardless of thickness. ARDEX

A 38 can be walked on after 3 hours and is suitable for internal

and external use, including wet and submerged areas.

Thickness bonded screed: 15 - 50mm

Thickness unbonded screed: 50mm+

Thickness floating screed: 65/75mm+ (65mm for

domestic locations only)



Fix ceramics - bonded screed: 4 hours

Fix ceramics - unbonded screed: 4 hours

Fix ceramics - floating screed: 4 hours

External use: Yes

Under DPM: Yes


surface approximately 1.6m2

per 25kg bag for 50mm

1:5 screed




Material Requirement: 1:5 mix = 0.31kg/m2/mm

Traditional sand/cement screeds can take months to dry, but an

ARDEX A 35 screed can receive tiling after 24 hours, regardless of

thickness. After 1 day the compressive and tensile strengths of an

ARDEX A 35 screed exceed the acceptable minimum attained by a

conventional screed after 28 days.





Working time: 1 hour at 20°C


Fix ceramics - bonded screed: 24 hours at 20°C

Fix ceramics - unbonded screed: 24 hours at 20°C

External use: No

Under DPM: No


surface a 25kg bag of

ARDEX A 35 mixed with

125kg (1:5 mix) of screeding

sand will cover approximately

1.6m2 at 50mm thick





Material Requirement: 1:4 mix = 0.37kg/m2/mm

1:5 mix = 0.31kg/m2/mm

ARDEX A 35Rapid Setting and Ultra Rapid Hardening Cementfor Floor Screeds in Internal Locations

ARDEX A 38Rapid Hardening and Drying Cement for FloorScreeds in Internal or External Locations

Fast Track Floor Screeds

26


Ready-for-use, rapid drying, pre-blended, screeding and screed

repair mortar that just requires water to produce a screeding

mortar. Rapid strength development, can receive tiling after

24 hours, regardless of thickness. Can also be used for rapid

screed repairs.





Working time: 1 hour at 20°C


Fix ceramics - bonded screed: 24 hours at 20°C

Fix ceramics - unbonded screed: 24 hours at 20°C

28 day compressive strength: 40 N/mm2

External Use: No

Under DPM: No


surface approximately 0.83m2

at 15mm thick per 25kg bag





Material Requirement: 1.85kg of powder/m2/mm

ARDEX A 35 MIXRapid Drying Pre-Blended Screeding andScreed Repair Mortar

27

Schlüter Ditra Matting Adhesive, Admixes

28

ARDEX AF 200 is a water-based, low odour, solvent free, high

quality dispersion adhesive for adhering Schlüter Ditra matting to

timber floors.

Coverage: Notch size (mm) m2/litre

2 x 6 3 approximately

Open/working time: Up to 1 hour depending on room

temperature/humidity and absorbency

of the sub floor

Colour: Cream


the packaging if stored in good

conditions between 5°C and 30°C in

original unopened containers.

Packaging: Available in 5 litre and 15 litre tubs.

Mortar admix for use with ARDEX cement-based adhesives.

Gives elastic and water repellent properties plus enhanced

adhesive strength if fixing to smooth or glazed surfaces.

Colour: White

Pack size: 2kg or 3.6kg plastic containers

Coverage: 3.6kg per 20kg bag of ARDEX X 7/S 16

(2kg for ARDEX S 21)


the packaging.

ARDEX E 90Tile Adhesive Improver

ARDEX AF 200Schlüter Ditra Matting Bonding Adhesive

Grout admix for ARDEX C 2, F 4 and GK cement-based grouts and

normal cement/sand grout mortars. For elastic and water

repellent tile joints.

Colour: White

Pack size: 1kg or 5kg plastic containers

Coverage: 1kg per 11kg bag of ARDEX C 2, F 4

or GK grout


the packaging.

ARDEX E 101Tile Grout Improver

Primers

29

Primer for anhydrite screeds and gypsum plaster prior to applying

ARDEX cement-based tile adhesives as well as porous sub-floors to

improve adhesion of ARDEX sub-floor smoothing compounds, helps

prevent air bubbles/pin holes and prolong the flow life.

Use as part of the bonding slurry for ARDEX A 35 Screed and for

use with ARDEX X 7001 adhesive to timber floors.

Coverage:

Determined by dilution: e.g for porous screeds, dry, sound anhydrite

screeds and gypsum plaster - 5kg diluted with 3

volumes of water is sufficient for priming approximately 100m2

e.g for power float concrete - 5kg diluted with 2 volumes of

water is sufficient for priming approximately 60m2 e.g for rough

concrete - 5kg diluted with an equal volume of water is sufficient for

priming approximately 35m2. Undiluted a 1kg bottle will cover

approximately 5m2.

Pack size:

25kg, 5kg or 1kg containers

Storage:

12 months from the date shown on the packaging.

ARDEX E 100 is an acrylic-based dispersion for use with screeds in

internal and external locations.

• Improves the elasticity and the compressive and tensile strengths

of the modified mortar

• Improves the workability and plastic properties of the mortar,

without increasing the water content

• Reduces early age crack formation and surface dusting of

screeds, while increasing their abrasion resistance

• Use with ARDEX A 38 Rapid Hardening and Drying Cement for

Floor Screeds as a bonding slurry/grout

Solvent free, non-flammable, two part, water dispersed epoxy

primer and bonding agent for use on all dense impervious

surfaces, including hard flooring grade asphalt, ceramic and

quarry tiles and rigid metal sub-floors, prior to applying ARDEX

cement-based tile adhesives.

Coverage:

Depending on the surface to be primed and method of

application 10 - 20m2 per 2kg unit, 30 - 60m2 per 6kg unit

Material requirement:

5-10m2 per kg of mixed primer

Pack size:2kg or 6kg units

Storage:

12 months from the date shown on the packaging.

Protect from frost.

ARDEX P 82Water Dispersed Epoxy Primer

Solvent free primer for internal/external application to walls,

floors and ceilings. Used prior to the application of ARDEX

ceramic tile adhesives and levelling compounds. Produces

textured surface and dries in one hour. Virtually drip free.

Particularly useful for tile on tile applications. Applied to

concrete, cement/sand screeds, ceramic tiles, terrazzo.

Coverage:

Dependant on the surface to be primed - usually 40m2

per 8kg tub

Pack size:

8kg tub

Storage:

12 months in the original unopened container.

ARDEX P 4Ready Mixed Rapid DryingMulti-Purpose Primer

ARDEX P 51Primer and Bonding Agent

ARDEX E 100Additive to Improve Screeding,Rendering and Repair Mortars,and for Bonding/Slurry Grouts

30

Floor Tiling System Selector

These overviews show some of the systems that can be used for various

circumstances. These should only be used in conjunction with the

guidance given in the current ARDEX data sheets for the individual

products shown.

Detailed design data sheets are available for some of the key systems

and site specific guidance can be provided by contacting your local

ARDEX Area Manager or the ARDEX Technical Services Department.

Other combinations of adhesives and grouts may be suitable, please

consult the individual product data sheets for further information.

FLOOR AND WALL TILING, SOLID BED FIXING IS REQUIRED (NO VOIDS

BEHIND TILES) IN EXTERNAL LOCATIONS.

FLOOR TILING IN EXTERNAL LOCATIONS SHOULD PREFERABLY BE

LAID TO FREE DRAINING FALLS.

N.B. All ARDEX products should be mixed and applied in accordance

with the relevant product data sheet.

The use of ARDEX AM 100 Rapid Hardening One Coat Tiling Render

allows tiles to be fixed only 2 hours after application.

A bonded ARDEX EB 2 screed will allow tiles to be fixed only 3 hours

after application.

CONCRETE OR CEMENT/SAND SCREED DRY AREAS

WET AREAS

FLOOR TILING SYSTEM 1 - P32


ANHYDRITE SCREED DRY AREAS FLOOR TILING SYSTEM 3 - P34

FLOORING GRADE ASPHALT DRY AREAS

WET AREAS



EXISTING CERAMIC FLOOR TILING/TERRAZZO DRY AREAS

WET AREAS



TIMBER FLOORS DRY AREAS

WET AREAS



HEATED TIMBER FLOORS FLOOR TILING SYSTEM 10 - P41

HEATED CONCRETE OR CEMENT/SAND SCREED FLOOR TILING SYSTEM 11 - P42

TILEBACKER BOARDS FLOOR TILING SYSTEM 12 - P43

INDUSTRIAL AREAS, CHEMICALLY RESISTANT JOINTS OR HYGIENIC JOINTS FLOOR TILING SYSTEM 13 - P44

DAMP CONCRETE/CEMENT AND SAND SCREED REQUIRING DPM FLOOR TILING SYSTEM 14 - P45

SUBSTRATE TO BE TILED

INTERNAL FLOORS

SITE CONDITIONS ARDEX SYSTEM

CONCRETE OR CEMENT/SAND SCREED

EXISTING GLAZED/UNGLAZED TILES, TERRAZZO



EXTERNAL FLOORS

N.B. All ARDEX products should be mixed and applied in accordance with the relevant product data sheet.

Floor Tiling - Background/Substrate Preparation

31

Background/Substrate Preparation

All backgrounds must be rigid, clean, stable and free from any barriers to

adhesion such as dust, plaster droppings, grease, polish and any water

softenable or loosely adhered materials. Good adhesion to a stable background

is very important to guarantee the successful application of tiling.

Surfaces to be tiled must be flat and when checked with a 2m straight edge,

any gap under the straight edge between points of contact with the surface

should not exceed 3mm (Surface Regularity 1). Any small scale irregularities

should be pre-smoothed before tiling.

* With an unbonded ARDEX A 35 cement/sand screed tiles can be fixed after

only 24 hours, with an ARDEX A 38 cement/sand screed tiles can be fixed after

only 4 hours.

If thinner layers need to be made up, consideration should be given to the use

of the appropriate ARDEX smoothing compound.

Primers

ARDEX P 4 - Solvent free primer for internal/external

application to walls, floors and ceilings. Used prior to the

application of ARDEX ceramic tile adhesives and levelling

compounds. Produces textured surface and dries in one

hour. Virtually drip free. Particularly useful for tile on tile

applications. Applied to concrete, cement/sand screeds,

ceramic tiles, terrazzo.

ARDEX P 51 - For use with ARDEX X 7001.

Also for use on porous and absorbent anhydrite screeds.

ARDEX P 82 - Non-flammable, water dispersed epoxy

primer for bonding to smooth impervious surfaces

including existing ceramic tiling, internal asphalt, terrazzo,

sound and well adhered paint coatings and old adhesive

residues, prior to the use of cement-based adhesives.

Bed thickness maximum 3mm unless using ARDEX S 20.

Adhesive bed thickness not greater than 6mm.

ARDEX WPC can be used to protect moisture sensitive

backgrounds in wet locations, prior to fixing tiles using the

appropriate ARDEX cement-based adhesive.

Internal Floors

CEMENT/SAND SCREEDNew cement and sand screeds require at least 3 weeks drying time prior

to fixing tiles.*

ANHYDRITE SCREEDEnsure that the surface has been prepared in accordance with the

manufacturers instructions and is free of dust, is hard and the anhydrite

screed is fully dry. Use ARDEX P 51 primer diluted 1:3 by volume with

water.

HARD FLOORING GRADE ASPHALT SANDEDWith well adhered sand key no primer is required. If sand key

is poor or worn off, proceed as for smooth asphalt.

HARD FLOORING GRADE ASPHALT SMOOTHUse ARDEX P 82 primer.

EXISTING CERAMIC TILINGEnsure existing tiling is well adhered. Thorough cleaning and rinsing off

essential.

TERRAZZOEnsure existing terrazzo is well adhered. Thorough cleaning and rinsing off

essential; mechanical preparation may be required.

CONCRETEEnsure that new concrete is at least 6 weeks old prior to tiling.

Check that surface curing agents are removed.

WET LOCATIONSBackgrounds should be water resistant and suitable for direct fixing. Tiles

should be solid bed fixed.

TIMBER FLOORSUse undiluted ARDEX P 51 only with ARDEX X 7001/ARDEX X 7001 W.

Use ARDEX P82 or ARDEX P 51 with ARDEX S16/ARDEX E90.

1

1

2

2

2

3

3

External Floors

CEMENT/SAND RENDER AND SCREEDWood float finish and prevent rapid drying out. Allow to air dry for at least 2

weeks (renders) or at least 3 weeks (screeds) prior to tiling.*

CONCRETEAllow at least 6 weeks drying time prior to fixing tiles onto new concrete.

Ensure all formwork release agents are removed.

EXISTING CERAMIC TILINGEnsure existing tiling is well adhered and can support the new tile bed.

Thorough cleaning and rinsing off essential.

BRICKWORKAllow new walls to dry for at least 6 weeks prior to direct fixing or rendering.


• Tiling to concrete or cement/sand screed - dry areas

• Internal floors

Concrete orcement/sandsand screed

Floor tiles

Multi-purpose flexible, all tile types:ARDEX X 7

Multi-purpose, rapidset flexible,all tile types:ARDEX X 7 R

MICROTEC® Flexible Semi-Pourable Floor Tile Adhesive - Large format tiles:ARDEX X 78

Wide joints:ARDEX-FLEX FL

Narrow joints:ARDEX-FLEX FS

32

NOTE: For natural stone tiling refer to the‘ARDEX Natural Stone Tiling Guide’.

If smoothing or levelling of the sub-floor isrequired prior to tiling the use of theappropriate ARDEX smoothing or levellingcompound should be considered.

See notes on Page 31 regarding suitabilityand preparation of concrete andcement/sand screeds prior to tiling.

Floor Tiling System 1

NARROWJOINTS

WIDEJOINTS

33


• Tiling to concrete or cement/sand screed - wet areas

• Internal floors

Concrete orcement/sandscreed or ARDEXA 35 rapid dryingscreed

Floor tiles





ARDEX WPC


If smoothing or falls are required prior toapplying the waterproof coatings the use ofthe appropriate ARDEX smoothingcompound or screeding mortar should beconsidered.




NARROWJOINTS

WIDEJOINTS

34




• Tiling to anhydrite screed - dry areas

• Internal floors

Anhydrite screed

Floor tiles ARDEX P 51(Diluted 1:3)







NARROWJOINTS

WIDEJOINTS

35



• Tiling to flooring grade asphalt - dry areas

• Internal floors

Sand keyedasphalt

Floor tiles




ARDEX P 82

Smooth asphalt





NARROWJOINTS

WIDEJOINTS


• Tiling to flooring grade asphalt - wet areas

• Internal floors

Sand keyed asphalt

Floor tiles ARDITEX NA3-6mm thick




Smooth asphalt

36


See notes on Page 31 regarding suitabilityand preparation of asphalt floors prior totiling.




NARROWJOINTS

WIDEJOINTS

37


• Tiling to existing ceramic floor tiling/terrazzo - dry areas

• Internal floors


Existing floor tiles

New floortiles




ARDEX P 82 or ARDEX P 4


See notes on Page 31 regarding suitabilityand preparation of existing ceramic floortiles and terrazzo prior to tiling.



NARROWJOINTS

WIDEJOINTS

38


• Tiling to existing ceramic floor tiling/terrazzo - wet areas

• Internal floors

Existing floor tiles

New floortiles

ARDITEX NA3-6mm




ARDEX WPC


See notes on Page 31 regarding suitabilityand preparation of existing ceramic floortiles and terrazzo prior to tiling.




NARROWJOINTS

WIDEJOINTS

39


• Tiling to timber floors - dry areas

• Internal floors


Existingfloorboards

Floor tiles

ARDEX X 7001


Further guidance on the fixing of ceramicfloor tiles to wood-based boards isdescribed in the ‘Fixing Ceramic Tilesto existing suitable Tongued and GroovedFloorboards’ leaflet.

ARDEX P 51(Undiluted)



NARROWJOINTS

WIDEJOINTS


• Tiling to timber floors - wet areas

• Internal floors

Existing floorboards

Floor tiles





Pre-smooth withselected tile adhesive

Schlüter Ditra mattingwww.schluter.co.uk

ARDEX AF 200Schlüter Ditra MattingBonding Adhesive

Size of adhesive ribbing shownfor illustrative purposes only

40




NARROWJOINTS

WIDEJOINTS

41

Proprietaryinsulating tilebacking board


• Tiling to heated timber floors

• Internal floors


Existingfloorboards

Floor tiles

Heating cables




Pre smoothing layerof ARDITEX NA orARDEX adhesiveshown above


Further guidance on the fixing of specificproprietary insulating tile backing board isdescribed in the relevant ARDEX/Wedi,ARDEX/Marmox or ARDEX/Kerdiapplication leaflets.



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See notes on Page 31 regarding suitabilityand preparation of heated concrete or cement/sand screeds prior to tiling. Reference should be made to IGN 7.


• Tiling to heated concrete or cement/sand screeds

• Internal floors

Heated concrete orcement/sand screed(thermally cycled)

Floor tiles




DRY AREASWET AREAS

ARDEX WPC




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Further guidance on the fixing of specificproprietary tile backing boards is describedin the relevant ARDEX/Wedi,ARDEX/Marmox or ARDEX/Kerdiapplication leaflets.


• Tiling to proprietary tile backing boards

• Internal floors


Proprietary tilebacking board

Floor tiles






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In industrial areas where heavy impacts andloads occur or where corrosive liquid lies on thetiles, bed and grout in ARDEX EG 8.


If smoothing or falls are required prior to tilingthe use of ARDEX S 21 or ARDEX EB 2 shouldbe considered.

See notes on Page 31 regarding suitability andpreparation cement/sand screeds prior to tiling.


• Tiling of industrial areas, chemically resistant or hygienic joints

• Internal floors

Concrete orcement/sand screed

Floor tiles




ARDEX EG 8 Cement/EpoxyHybrid Grout

Full chemical resistanceChemical/hygienic joints


ARDEX DPM(2 coat coloured system)

45


• Tiling to damp concrete or cement/sand screed toinclude surface damp proof membrane

• Internal floors

Existing damp concreteor cement/sand screed

New Floor tiles



See notes on Page 31 regarding suitabilityand preparation of concrete orcement/sand screeds prior to tiling.



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ARDEX P 82




46



• Tiling to concrete or cement/sand screed

• External floors

Concrete orcement/sand screed

Floor tiles

*NOTE: When fixing fully vitrified or porcelaintiles in external situations use either ARDEX X 77,ARDEX X 7 R, ARDEX X 78/ARDEX X 78 S.


If smoothing or screeding of the sub-floor isrequired prior to tiling the use of ARDEX K 301,A 46, S 21 or ARDEX A 38 should be considered.

See notes on page 31 regarding suitability andpreparation of concrete or cement/sand screedsprior to tiling.



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Multi-purpose flexible:ARDEX X 7



47

*NOTE: When fixing fully vitrified orporcelain tiles in external situations useeither ARDEX X 77, ARDEX X 7 R,ARDEX X 78/ARDEX X 78 S.


See notes on Page 31 regarding suitabilityand preparation of existing ceramic tilesprior to tiling.


• Tiling to existing glazed/unglazed floor tiles

• External floors

Existingtiles

Floor tiles

ARDEX X 7 + ARDEX E 90

ARDEX S 21 + ARDEX E 90



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ARDEX P 4

48

Wall Tiling System Selector

These overviews show some of the systems that can be used for various

circumstances. These should only be used in conjunction with the

guidance given in the current ARDEX data sheets for the individual

products shown.

Detailed design data sheets are available for some of the key systems

and site specific guidance can be provided by contacting your local

ARDEX Area Manager or the ARDEX Technical Services Department.

Other combinations of adhesives and grouts may be suitable, please

consult the individual product data sheets for further information.

FLOOR AND WALL TILING, SOLID BED FIXING IS REQUIRED (NO VOIDS

BEHIND TILES) IN EXTERNAL LOCATIONS.

FLOOR TILING IN EXTERNAL LOCATIONS SHOULD PREFERABLY BE

LAID TO FREE DRAINING FALLS.

N.B. All ARDEX products should be mixed and applied in accordance

with the relevant product data sheet.

The use of ARDEX AM 100 Rapid Hardening One Coat Tiling Render

allows tiles to be fixed only 2 hours after application.

A bonded ARDEX EB 2 screed will allow tiles to be fixed only 3 hours

after application.

CONCRETE OR CEMENT/SAND RENDER DRY AREAS

WET AREAS

WALL TILING SYSTEM 1 - P50


GYPSUM PLASTER DRY AREAS

WET AREAS



PLASTERBOARD DRY AREAS

WET AREAS



AERATED CONCRETE BLOCK DRY AREAS

WET AREAS



GLAZED/UNGLAZED TILES DRY AREAS

WET AREAS



WOOD-BASED SHEETS AND BOARDS DRY AREAS

WET AREAS



BRICKWORK/CONCRETE BLOCKWORK DRY AREAS

WET AREAS



BRICKWORK/CONCRETE BLOCKWORK WALL TILING SYSTEM 15 - P64

SUBSTRATE TO BE TILED

INTERNAL WALLS

SITE CONDITIONS ARDEX SYSTEM

CONCRETE OR CEMENT/SAND RENDER, BRICKWORK/BLOCKWORK WALLS

EXISTING GLAZED/UNGLAZED TILES, GLAZED BRICKS



EXTERNAL WALLS

N.B. All ARDEX products should be mixed and applied in accordance with the relevant product data sheet.

49

Background/Substrate Preparation

All backgrounds must be rigid, clean, stable and free from any barriers to

adhesion such as dust, plaster droppings, grease, polish and any water

softenable or loosely adhered materials. Good adhesion to a stable background

is very important to guarantee the successful application of tiling.

Surfaces to be tiled must be flat and when checked with a 2m straight edge,

any gap under the straight edge between points of contact with the surface

should not exceed 3mm (Surface Regularity 1). Any small scale irregularities

should be pre-smoothed before tiling.

* With ARDEX AM 100 Rapid Hardening One Coat Tiling Render tiles can be

fixed only 2 hours after application.

For tiling in dry locations the adhesive coverage should be at least 50%. For

tiling in wet locations solid bed fixing is required (No voids behind tiles).

Primers

ARDEX P 4 - Solvent free primer for internal/external

application to walls, floors and ceilings. Used prior to the

application of ARDEX ceramic tile adhesives and levelling

compounds. Produces textured surface and dries in one

hour. Applied to concrete, cement/sand screeds,

ceramic tiles, terrazzo.

ARDEX P 51 - For use on plaster before fixing with ARDEX

or ARDEX-FLEX cement-based adhesives.

ARDEX P 82 - Non-flammable, water dispersed epoxy

primer for bonding to wood-based surfaces and existing

ceramic tiling prior to the use of cement-based adhesives.

Maximum weight of tiling per square metre is 20kg.

Maximum weight of tiling per square metre is 32kg.

Bed thickness maximum 3mm.

ARDEX WPC Flexible Rapid Drying and Setting Waterproof Coating

Can be used to protect moisture sensitive backgrounds in

domestic/commercial wet locations, prior to fixing tiles using

ARDEX D30 or the appropriate ARDEX cement-based adhesive.

Internal Walls

CONCRETEAllow at least 6 weeks drying time prior to fixing new tiles onto new

concrete. Ensure mould oil and curing agents are removed.

CEMENT/SAND RENDERWood float finish and prevent rapid drying of the surface for 1 to 2 days.

Allow to air dry for at least two weeks prior to tiling.*

GYPSUM PLASTERDo not use in wet or damp conditions, must be dry and at least 4 weeks

old. Brush down surface prior to tiling. Where required use ARDEX P 51

primer.

PLASTERBOARDEnsure boards are rigidly braced and adequately supported; fix directly to

the paper facing. Do not skim with plaster.

AERATED CONCRETEAllow at least 6 weeks drying time for new walls before tiling or rendering.

Render should not exceed 13mm in thickness.


Thorough cleaning and rinsing off essential. In dry locations where

required use ARDEX P 82 / ARDEX P 4 primer.

WOOD-BASED BOARDSAvoid if possible, refer to BS 5385:Part 1. If installed, the boards must be

dry and conditioned to the correct moisture content and their backs and

edges suitably sealed prior to being rigidly fixed. Where required use

ARDEX P 82 primer.

COMPOSITE BOARDSCheck with manufacturer for guidance on dimensional stability.

Priming or surface preparation may be required.

BRICKWORKAllow new walls to dry for at least 6 weeks prior to direct fixing or

rendering.

CONCRETE BLOCKWORKNew walls should be built with dry blocks. Allow 6 weeks drying time

before direct fixing or rendering.

WET LOCATIONSBackgrounds should be water-resistant and suitable for direct fixing. Tiles

should be solid bed fixed.

1

1

2

2

3

3

3

3

3

3

3

4

4

External Walls

CEMENT/SAND RENDER AND SCREEDWood float finish and prevent rapid drying out. Allow to air dry for at least 2

weeks (renders) or at least 3 weeks (screeds) prior to tiling.*

CONCRETEAllow at least 6 weeks drying time prior to fixing tiles onto new concrete.

Ensure all formwork release agents are removed.


Thorough cleaning and rinsing off essential.

BRICKWORKAllow new walls to dry for at least 6 weeks prior to direct fixing or rendering.

Wall Tiling - Background/Substrate Preparation

50

Wall Tiling System 1



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See notes on Page 49 regarding suitabilityand preparation of concrete orcement/sand renders to receive ceramicwall tiling.


• Tiling to concrete or cement/sand render - dry areas

• Internal walls

Concrete orcement/sand render

Multi-purpose, ready mixed:ARDEX D 20 - maximum tile size 300mm x 300mm


MICROTEC® Flexible Floor and Wall Tile Adhesive:ARDEX X 77 W

Rapid set flexible:ARDEX X 7 R / ARDEX X 7 R W

Wall tiles

51


See notes on Page 49 regarding suitabilityand preparation of concrete orcement/sand renders to receive ceramicwall tiling.

NOTE: The use of the ARDEX waterproofcoatings will only prevent moisture ingressfrom the tiled side of the background.

Commercial or domestic location

Concrete orcement/sand render

ARDEX WPC

Multi-purpose, ready mixed for commercial wet areas:ARDEX D 30 (absorbent tiles only on ARDEX WPCmaximum tile size 300mm x 300mm)





• Tiling to concrete or cement/sand render - wet areas

• Internal walls

Wall tiles




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See notes on Page 49 regarding suitabilityand preparation of plaster to receiveceramic wall tiling.


• Tiling to gypsum plaster - dry areas

• Internal walls

Plaster

ARDEX P 51 (Dilute 1:3)

Wall tiles







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See notes on Page 49 regarding suitabilityand preparation of plaster to receiveceramic wall tiling.

NOTE: The use of the ARDEX waterproofcoatings will only prevent moisture ingressfrom the tiled side of the background.


• Tiling to gypsum plaster - areas prone to intermittent splashing

• Internal wallsNote: if at all possible avoidgypsum plaster in wet areas


PlasterARDEX WPC

Multi-purpose, ready mixed for commercial wet areas:ARDEX D 30 (absorbent tiles only, maximum tile size 300mm x 300mm)




Wall tiles




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See notes on Page 49 regarding suitabilityand preparation of plasterboard to receiveceramic wall tiling.


• Tiling to plasterboard - dry areas

• Internal walls

Plasterboard

Wall tiles







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NOTE: For natural stone tiling refer to the ‘ARDEX NaturalStone Tiling Guide’.

See notes on Page 49 regarding suitability and preparation ofplasterboard to receive ceramic wall tiling.

NOTE: The use of the ARDEX waterproof coatings will onlyprevent moisture ingress from the tiled side of the background.

NOTE: The adhesives below, including ARDEX D 30 can beapplied directly to moisture resistant plasterboard in domesticshowers, omitting the use of a waterproof coating.


• Tiling to moisture resistant plasterboard - wet areas (showers)

• Internal walls


PlasterboardARDEX WPC

Multi-purpose, ready mixed for commercialwet areas:ARDEX D 30 (absorbent tiles only, maximum tile size 300mm x 300mm)




Wall tiles




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See notes on Page 49 regarding suitability andpreparation of aerated concrete blocks toreceive ceramic wall tiling.

NOTE: If the aerated concrete blockwork is notsuitably flat to receive ceramic tiling, the use ofARDEX AM 100 Rapid Hardening One CoatTiling Render should be considered.


• Tiling to aerated concrete blocks - dry areas

• Internal walls

Aerated concreteblockwork

Wall tiles







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See notes on Page 49 regarding suitability andpreparation of aerated concrete blocks toreceive ceramic wall tiling.

NOTE: If the aerated concrete blockwork is notsuitably flat to receive ceramic tiling, the use ofARDEX AM 100 Rapid Hardening One CoatTiling Render should be considered.


• Tiling to aerated concrete blocks - wet areas

• Internal walls

Aerated concreteblockwork

Wall tiles


ARDEX WPC








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See notes on Page 49 regarding suitabilityand preparation of existing ceramic walltiling to receive new tiles.

Option A or B can be used depending iffixing directly or if priming is preferred.


• Tiling to glazed/unglazed tiles - dry areas

• Internal walls

Existing tiles




Multi-purpose,ready mixed:ARDEX D 20(absorbent tiles only,maximum tile size 300mm x 300mm)

Wall tiles

AB



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ARDEX P 4

59


See notes on Page 49 regarding suitabilityand preparation of existing ceramic walltiles to receive new tiles.


• Tiling to glazed/unglazed tiles - wet areas

• Internal walls

Existing tiles

Wall tiles

Multi-purpose, ready mixed for commercial wetareas not submerged i.e. swimming pools:ARDEX D 30 (absorbent tiles only, maximum tile size 300mm x 300mm)

ARDEX X 7 + ARDEX E 90(can be used in swimming pool refurbishment)




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See notes on Page 49 regarding suitabilityand preparation of wood-based boards toreceive ceramic wall tiling.


• Tiling to wood-based sheets and boards - dry areas

• Internal walls

Wood-based board




Multi-purpose,ready mixed:ARDEX D 20(absorbent tiles only,maximum size300mm x 300mm)

Wall tiles

ARDEX P 82



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See notes on Page 49 regarding suitability andpreparation of wood-based boards to receiveceramic wall tiling.

NOTE: The use of the ARDEX waterproofcoatings will only prevent moisture ingress fromthe tiled side of the background.


• Tiling to wood-based sheets and boards - wet areas

• Internal wallsNote: wood-based sheets and boards should not be used in wet locations, if they cannot be removedoversheet with moisture resistant plasterboard and treat as System 6. If not possible consider this system in domestic locations only.

Heavy use domestic location

Wood-based board

ARDEX WPC

Multi-purpose, ready mixed for commercialwet areas:ARDEX D 30(absorbent tiles only, maximum tile size 300mm x 300mm)




Wall tiles




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See notes on Page 49 regarding suitability andpreparation of brickwork and concreteblockwork to receive ceramic wall tiling.

NOTE: If the concrete blockwork is not suitablyflat to receive ceramic tiling, the use of ARDEXAM 100 Rapid Hardening One Coat TilingRender should be considered.


• Tiling to brickwork/concrete blockwork - dry areas

• Internal walls

Brickwork/concreteblockwork

Wall tiles







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See notes on Page 49 regarding suitability andpreparation of brickwork and concreteblockwork to receive ceramic wall tiling.

NOTE: If the concrete blockwork is not suitablyflat to receive ceramic tiling, the use of ARDEXAM 100 Rapid Hardening One Coat TilingRender should be considered.


• Tiling to brickwork/concrete blockwork - wet areas (showers)

• Internal walls

Brickwork/concreteblockwork

Wall tiles

Heavy use domestic/commercial location

ARDEX WPC








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Further guidance on the fixing of specificproprietary tile backing board is described in the relevant ARDEX/Wedi, ARDEX/Marmox,or ARDEX/Kerdi application leaflet.

NOTE: Some proprietary tile backing boards arenot impervious to water, hence in wet areasARDEX WPC may need to be used.


• Tiling to proprietary tile backing boards

• Internal walls

Proprietary tilebacking board

Wall tiles







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NOTE: For natural stone tiling refer to the ‘ARDEX NaturalStone Tiling Guide’.

See notes on Page 49 regarding suitability and preparation ofbrickwork and concrete, cement/sand render, brickwork andblockwork to receive ceramic wall tiling.

NOTE: If the backgrounds are not suitably flat to receiveceramic tiling, the use of ARDEX AM 100 Rapid HardeningOne Coat Tiling Render should be considered.

*NOTE: When fixing fully vitrified or porcelain tiles in externalsituations use ARDEX X 77.


• Tiling to concrete or cement/sand render,

brickwork/blockwork walls

• External walls

Concrete/cement and sandrender/brickwork/blockwork

Wall tiles

Multi-purpose flexible, all tile types:ARDEX X 7 *






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See notes on Page 49 regarding suitabilityand preparation of existing tiling or glazedbricks to receive ceramic wall tiling.

*NOTE: When fixing fully vitrified orporcelain tiles in external situations useARDEX X 77.


• Tiling to existing glazed/unglazed tiles, glazed bricks

• External walls

Wall tiles

Existing tiles/glazed bricksARDEX X 7+ ARDEX E 90



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Multi-purpose flexible, all tile types:ARDEX X 7 *



ARDEX P 4

PRODUCTS

ARDEX C2

ARDEX F4

ARDEX GK

ARDEX MG*

ARDEX-FLEX FS

ARDEX-FLEX FL

ARDEX EG 8

Wall

Tilin

g

Floo

r Tili

ng

Heav

y Ped

estri

an Tr

affic

Inte

rnal

Loc

atio

ns

Exte

rnal

Loc

atio

ns

Wet I

nter

nal L

ocat

ions

Swim

min

g Po

ols (

Bala

nced

wat

er)

Swim

min

g Po

ols (

Aggr

essiv

e wa

ter)

Aggr

essiv

e Sp

illag

es

Heav

y Ind

ustri

al

Early

Traf

fic

Abat

toirs

Dairi

es

High

Hyg

iene

Are

as (F

ood

prep

arat

ion)

Abra

sive

Cond

ition

s

Grou

t Cov

erag

e Fi

gure

GROUT SELECTOR TABLESITUATION

KEY:Recommended

Addition of ARDEX E 101 for waterrepellent joints

1.7

1.5

1.8

1.45

1.5

1.75

1.7

(length + breadth) x width x depth

length x breadthx G.C.F. = kg/m2

(300 + 300) x 10 x 10

300 x 300x 1.75 = 1.16kg/m2

* If the tiles/slabs to be grouted are prone to moisture absorption and have been fixed with either ARDEX S 16/S 16 W, ARDEX X 7001/X 7001 W or ARDEX S 20/S 20 Wrapid drying adhesives, we advise grouting is also carried out using ARDEX MG Rapid Drying Marble and Natural Stone Grout to minimise the risk of moisture staining to the tile edges.

Quick and easy grout coverage can be calculated using thecement and epoxy based grout calculator at ARDEX online:www.ardex.co.uk/service/DatasheetsandCalculators.aspx

COVERAGEThis will depend upon tile size, joint width, depth and theGrout Coverage Figure (G.C.F.). Use the following to estimatethe approximate grout requirements for square or rectangulartiles (all dimensions in mm):

Stage 1. ADD length and breadth of tile together.2. MULTIPLY result by joint width.3. MULTIPLY result by joint depth.4. MULTIPLY result by the Grout Coverage Figure (G.C.F).5. DIVIDE result by length of tile.6. DIVIDE result by breadth of tile.The result is the material requirement in kg per sq metre.

SUMMARYMaterial required is:-

EXAMPLE Using ARDEX-FLEX FL

Tiles 300mm x 300mm x 10mm; joints of 10mm:-

Thus one 10kg bag of ARDEX-FLEX FL will grout up to 8.6m2 of tiling.

67

Grout Selector and Coverage Table

ARDEX-FLEX cement-based grouts are designed for use where the highest levels of protection are required for cement-based grouts.

ARDEX-FLEX FLRapid setting, flexible, water repellent cement-based grout for floor and wall tile joints from 3-15mm wide in internal and external locations including swimming pools.

ARDEX-FLEX FSWater repellent and dirt resistant, flexible grout. Easy to apply and to clean off, suitable for use in internal and external locations, swimming pools, etc. For wall and floor tile

joints up to 4mm wide.

ARDEX-FLEX GROUT AND SILICONE COLOUR GUIDE

Due to printing processes, colours shown are approximate. Grout colours may vary when dry, depending on type of tile installed, substrate and installation conditions.

01

Brilliant White

02

Blossom White

03

Antique Ivory

04

Spring Jasmine

05

Gentle Dawn

06

Natural Almond

07

Classic Vanilla

08

Floating Driftwood

09

Fresh Snowdrop

10

Gentle Blush

11

Stone Beach

12

Barley Sugar

13

Fresh Magnolia

14

Wild Mushroom

15

Oyster Pink

16

Organic Earth

17

Dove Grey

18

Silver Shimmer

19

Ocean Grey

20

Slate Grey

21

Pebble Drift

22

Grey Dusk

23

Stormy Mist

24

Cast Iron

25

Innocent Black

26

Coffee Bean

27

Ground Cocoa

28

Burnt Orange

29

Winter White

30

Spring Green

31

Summer Yellow

32

Autumn Red

68

Grout Colours Guide

Available in ARDEX ST




Available in ARDEX ST Available in ARDEX ST

ARDEX TILING GROUTS COLOUR GUIDE

ARDEX cement-based grouts have a proven record for being versatile and reliably meeting all manner of 'everyday' tiling requirements.

ARDEX C2 - For joint widths from 2mm upwards, suitable for wall and floor tiling in internal and external situations, swimming pools, etc.

Grey

Sandstone

White

Anthracite

Limestone Beige

Light Grey

Sandstone

Dark Grey White Limestone

ARDEX F4 - Fine grout for internal and external use, including swimming pools etc., for joints up to 4mm wide. Easy to apply and clean off. Walls only.

Polar White Light Grey Beige

ARDEX GK - Rapid setting and hardening grout for internal and external use, for joint widths from 3mm upwards. Suitable for floor and wall tile joints.

Grey Anthracite

ARDEX Cement/Epoxy Hybrid Grout is used for applications where high standards of hygiene and cleanliness are required.

ARDEX EG 8 - Cement/Epoxy Hybrid Grout and Adhesive for wall and floor tile joints from 2-12mm wide. Formulated to resist chemical attack, no special tools required and

can be cleaned off tile surface up to 45 minutes after application

White Grey

ARDEX MG - Rapid drying grout suitable for natural stone or marble wall or floor tile joints up to 8mm wide, with reduced risk of water staining to the tile edge.

When mixed with water, it produces a soft, creamy, easily worked mortar with good filling properties, enabling deep joints to be filled in one operation.

69

Grout Colours Guide

The ARDEX Pool System

70

Walls - PreparationARDEX AM 100 is recommended for use as a wall render prior to tiling. ARDEX AM 100 can be applied from 2-20mm thick, and tiling can commence after 2 hours at 20°C.

Walls and Floors - WaterproofingUse ARDEX S 7 waterproof coating to ensure your swimming pool is water tight and free from leaks. Apply to walls and floors prior to tiling. Ensure you use the correct joint tapes required.

Walls - Tile FixingFix mosaics or wall tiles with ARDEX X 77 MICROTEC adhesive ensuring solid bedding is achieved.

Floors - PreparationDepending on the thickness of base required, there are three options for floor preparation prior to tiling.

Apply ARDEX S 21 neat to the floor at a 0-10mm thickness

Apply ARDEX S 21 and the incorporation of screeding sand to produce a 10-30mm base. This can also be used to formramps and falls.

Apply an ARDEX A 38 screed to make up a concrete base for a 15-50mm bonded screed.

Floors - Tile FixingEnsure solid bedding of the tiles is achieved when fixing mosaics or floor tiles using ARDEX X 77 MICROTEC adhesive or for a rapid setting adhesive use ARDEX X 77 SMICROTEC adhesive. If you are fixing large format tiles and require a semi-pourable adhesive,use ARDEX X 78 S MICROTEC Adhesive.

Grouting Walls and FloorsARDEX-FLEX FS and FL grouts are available in 32 colours to colour match any tile choice.

For areas where chemical resistance and hygienic joints are required use ARDEX EG 8cement/epoxy hybrid grout and adhesive.

Always refer to the product data sheet or call the ARDEX Technical Services Departmentfor advice on 01440 714939. You can also refer to BS 5385-4:2009 regardingtimescales for stages of work and pool filling times.

1

1

2

2

3

Concrete

Concrete base

ARDEX AM 100Rapid HardeningOne Coat Tiling Render

ARDEX X 77MICROTEC® Flexible Floor and Wall TileAdhesive

or

OPTION 1Standard Set Adhesive

ARDEX X 78MICROTEC FlexibleSemi-Pourable FloorTile Adhesive – Largeformat tiles

OPTION 2Semi-Pourable Adhesive

ARDEX S 7Flexible Waterproof Coatingfor Floors and Walls

71

A

B

ARDEX-FLEX FS*Flexible Tile Grout with Built-In Admix1 - 4mm joints

ARDEX-FLEX FL*Rapid Setting FlexibleCement- BasedGrouting Compound3 - 15mm joints

ARDEX EG 8Cement/Epoxy HybridGrout and Adhesive

or

ARDEX S 21Rapid HardeningFloor Tile BeddingMortarNeat, 0 - 10mm

OPTION 1: 0 - 10MM

ARDEX S 21Rapid Hardening FloorTile Bedding Mortarwith Sand,10 - 30mm and

Bonding Coat(neat ARDEX S 21)

OPTION 2: 10 - 30MM

ARDEX A 38Rapid HardeningCement for FloorScreeds Cement/SandScreed, 15 - 50mm

The information supplied in our literature or given by our employees is based upon extensive experience and,together with that supplied by our agents or distributors, is given in good faith in order to help you.

We guarantee the consistent high quality of our products; however, as we have no control over site conditions orthe execution of the work, we accept no liability for any loss or damage which may arise as a result thereof.

For detailed information and advice please visit www.ardex.co.uk or call our Technical Services Department on 01440 714939

ARDEX E 100Bonding/Slurry Grout

Bonding CementSystem

OPTION 3: 15 - 50MM

A

B

1

3

2

72

Walls - PreparationARDEX AM 100 is recommended for use as a wall render prior to tiling. ARDEX AM 100 can be applied from 2-20mm thick, and tiling can commence after 2 hours at 20°C.

Walls and Floors - WaterproofingUse ARDEX WPC Waterproof Protection System to ensure your wet room is water tight and free from leaks. Apply to walls and floors prior to tiling.

Walls - Tile FixingFix mosaics or wall tiles with ARDEX X 77 MICROTEC adhesive ensuring solid bedding is achieved.

Floors - PreparationDepending on the thickness of base required, there are three options for floor preparation prior to tiling.

Apply ARDEX S 21 neat to the floor at a 0-10mm thickness

Apply ARDEX S 21 and the incorporation of screeding sand to produce a 10-30mm base. This can also be used to form ramps and falls.

Apply an ARDEX A 38 screed to make up a concrete base for a 15-50mm bonded screed.

Floors - Tile FixingEnsure solid bedding of the tiles is achieved when fixing mosaics or floor tiles using ARDEX X 77 MICROTECadhesive or for a rapid setting adhesive use ARDEX X 77 S MICROTEC adhesive. If you are fixing large formattiles and require a semi-pourable adhesive, use ARDEX X 78 S MICROTEC Adhesive.

Grouting Walls and FloorsARDEX-FLEX FS and FL grouts are available in 32 colours to colour match any tile choice.

For areas where chemical resistance and hygienic joints are required use ARDEX EG 8 cement/epoxy hybrid grout and adhesive.

Always refer to the product data sheet or call the ARDEX Technical Services Department for advice on 01440 714939. You can also refer to BS 5385-4:2009 regarding timescales for stages of work and pool filling times.

1

1

2

2

3

Concrete base

ARDEX AM 100Rapid HardeningOne Coat TilingRender

ARDEX X 77MICROTEC® Flexible Floor and Wall TileAdhesive

or

OPTION 1Standard Set Adhesive

The ARDEX Wet Room System

ARDEX WPCWaterproof ProtectionSystem

For Timber Floors Refer to the ARDEX Schlüter Timber FloorSystem or Wedi/Marmox data sheet

Concrete

ARDEX X 78MICROTEC FlexibleSemi-Pourable FloorTile Adhesive – Largeformat tiles

OPTION 2Semi-Pourable Adhesive

73

A

B

ARDEX-FLEX FS*Flexible Tile Grout with Built-In Admix1 - 4mm joints

ARDEX-FLEX FL*Rapid Setting FlexibleCement- BasedGrouting Compound3 - 15mm joints

ARDEX EG 8Cement/Epoxy HybridGrout and Adhesive

or

ARDEX S 21Rapid HardeningFloor Tile BeddingMortarNeat, 0 - 10mm

OPTION 1: 0 - 10MM

The information supplied in our literature or given by our employees is based upon extensive experience and,together with that supplied by our agents or distributors, is given in good faith in order to help you.

We guarantee the consistent high quality of our products; however, as we have no control over site conditions orthe execution of the work, we accept no liability for any loss or damage which may arise as a result thereof.

For detailed information and advice please visit www.ardex.co.uk or call our Technical Services Department on 01440 714939

1

3

MOVEMENT JOINTS

ARDEX S 21Rapid Hardening FloorTile Bedding Mortarwith Sand,10 - 30mm and

Bonding Coat(neat ARDEX S 21)

OPTION 2: 10 - 30MM

ARDEX A 38Rapid HardeningCement for FloorScreeds Cement/SandScreed, 15 - 50mm

ARDEX E 100Bonding/Slurry Grout

Bonding CementSystem

OPTION 3: 15 - 50MM

A

B

2

British Standards

British StandardsThe advice given in this publication is based on the following British

Standard Codes of Practice and should be referred to if further guidance

is required.

BS 5385-1:2009Wall and floor tilingPart 1: Design and installation of ceramic natural stone and mosaic walltiling in normal conditions - Code of practice.

BS 5385-2:2006Wall and floor tilingPart 2: Design and installation of external ceramic and mosaic wall tilingin normal conditions - Code of practice.

BS 5385-3:2007Wall and floor tilingPart 3: Design and installation of internal and external ceramic andmosaic floor tiling in normal conditions - Code of practice.

BS 5385-4:2009Wall and floor tilingPart 4: Design and installation of ceramic and mosaic tiling in specialconditions - Code of practice.

BS 5385-5:2009Wall and floor tilingPart 5: Design and installation of terrazzo, natural stone andagglomerated stone tile and slab flooring - Code of practice.

BS 8000Workmanship on building sitesPart 11: Code of practice for wall and floor tiling.Section 11.1:1989Part 11.1: Ceramic tiles, terrazzo tiles and mosaics.

BS EN 12004:2007Adhesives for tiles - Requirements, evaluation of conformity, classificationand designation.

BS EN 14411:2006Ceramic tilesDefinitions, classifications, characteristics and marking.

BS EN 13914-1:2005Design, preparation and application of external rendering and internalplastering.

BS 6925:1988Mastic asphalt for building and civil engineering (limestone aggregate)

BS 8204-1:2003 + A1 2009Screeds, bases and in situ floorings.Concrete bases and cementitious levelling screeds to receive floorings -Code of practice.

BS EN 13888:2009Grout for tiles - Requirements, evaluation of conformity, classification anddesignation.

CLASSIFICATION OF TILE ADHESIVESEUROPEAN STANDARDS

EN12004SYMBOL DESCRIPTION

TYPE CLASSC 1 Normal cementitious adhesiveC 1 F Fast-setting cementitious adhesiveC 1 T Normal cementitious adhesive with reduced slipC 1 F T Fast setting adhesive with reduced slipC 2 Improved cementitious adhesive with additional characteristicsC 2 E Improved cementitious adhesive with extended open time and

additional characteristicsC 2 F Improved fast-setting cementitious adhesive with additional

characteristicsC 2 T Improved cementitious adhesive with additional characteristics

and reduced slipC 2 T E Improved cementitious adhesive with additional characteristics,

reduced slip and extended open timeC 2 F T Improved fast-setting cementitious adhesive with additional

characteristics and reduced slipD 1 Normal dispersion adhesiveD 1 T Normal dispersion adhesive with reduced slipD 2 Improved dispersion adhesive with additional characteristicsD 2 T Improved dispersion adhesive with additional characteristics and

reduced slipD 2 T E Improved dispersion adhesive with additional characteristics,

reduced slip and extended open timeR 1 Normal reaction resin adhesiveR 1 T Normal reaction resin adhesive with reduced slipR 2 Improved reaction resin adhesive with additional characteristicsR 2 T Improved reaction resin adhesive with additional characteristics

and reduced slip

EN12002SYMBOL DESCRIPTION

TYPE CLASSC S 1 Deformable adhesiveC S 2 Highly deformable adhesive

BS EN13888:2009SYMBOL DESCRIPTION

TYPE CLASSCG 1 Normal cementitious groutCG 2 W Improved cementitious grout with additional characteristic of

reduced water absorptionCG 2 A Improved cementitious grout with additional characteristic of

high abrasion resistanceCG 2 W A Improved cementitious grout with additional characteristic of

reduced water absorption and high abrasion resistanceRG Reaction resin grout

74

ARDEX Technical Services, ARDEX Customer Services, ARDEX Online

ARDEX online: www.ardex.co.uk

For the latest and most up to date information and advice, visit the ARDEX CPD ACADEMY at:

www.ardexcpdacademy.comThe academy allows you to earn CPD points by taking one of our RIBA approved CPD seminars online. Technical

guidance, product information and project case studies are available to download, making the ARDEX CPD Academy

an essential tool in the specification process.

ARDEX Technical ServicesThe ARDEX Technical Services department is available to

answer any technical queries between 08.30 and 17.00

GMT Monday to Friday.

Call on 01440 714939 for an answer to your technical problem.You can also forward your queries by fax on 01440 716663.Or by email: [email protected].

Or by post:

Technical Services DepartmentARDEX UK LimitedHomefield RoadHaverhill Suffolk CB9 8QPUnited Kingdom

ARDEX Customer ServicesThe ARDEX Customer Services department is available to

answer any queries between 08.30 and 17.00 GMT Monday

to Friday.

Call on 01440 714939 for an answer to your query.You can also forward your queries by fax on 01440 716640.Or by email: [email protected].

Or by post:

Customer Services DepartmentARDEX UK LimitedHomefield RoadHaverhill Suffolk CB9 8QPUnited Kingdom

NOTE: The information supplied in our literature or given by our employees is based upon extensive experience and together with that supplied by our agents or distributors, is given in good faith in order to helpyou. Our Company policy is one of continuous Research and Development; we therefore reserve the right to update this information at any time without prior notice. We also guarantee the consistent high qualityof our products; however, as we have no control over site conditions or the execution of the work, we accept no liability for any loss or damage which may arise as a result thereof.The colours shown in this catalogue are as faithful as printing processes allow however there may be some variation, please check at point of purchase.

75

ARDEX UK LIMITED

Homefield Road Haverhill

Suffolk CB9 8QP England

Telephone: 01440 714939

Fax: 01440 716640

Technical Services Fax:

01440 716643

Email: [email protected]

ARDEX online: www.ardex.co.uk

Tile Adhesives

Tile Grouts

Waterproof Coatings

Levelling Compounds

Tiling Render


flooring | tiling | building materials | construction …...white adhesive recommended for light...

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