first semester final review. what term describes where a place is as compared to other places?...
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First Semester Final
Review
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What term describes where a place is as compared to other places?
Relative location
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What is a long narrow strip of a larger territory?
Panhandle
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West Virginia boundary rivers
Ohio Big Sandy Tug Fork North Branch Potomac
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What county in West Virginia has the most precipitation?
Randolph
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What rock formation in Pendleton County rises 1000 feet above sea level?
Seneca Rocks
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Four Regions of West Virginia
Ohio River ValleyAllegheny Plateau Allegheny Highlands Potomac Section
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WV Climate
humid continental
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County with most precipitation
Randolph
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WV's best-known waterfall
Blackwater Falls
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WV state fish
Brook Trout
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WV’s only natural lake
Trout Pond, in Hardy County
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WV rivers that flow west carry water to
Mississippi River and Gulf of Mexico
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Where the Little Kanawha meet the Ohio
Parkersburg
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An area that is bound by common characteristics is what theme of geography?
Region
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WV Geographic Regions
Potomac Section
Allegheny Highlands
Allegheny Plateau
Ohio River Valley
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Where is the highest point in the state?
Spruce Knob
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Where is the lowest point in the state?
Harper’s Ferry
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What city in the Allegheny Plateau is one-quarter Italian?
Clarksburg
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What large city is in the Allegheny Highlands?
Beckley
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Which region has apple orchards as a major industry?
Potomac Section
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someone who travels away from home to another place and who does not plan to stay permanently in the new location.
tourist
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Who were the earliest primitive hunters of the prehistoric period?
Paleo
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studies the origin, development, customs, and beliefs of humans
anthropologist
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Culture that followed the Paleo Indians, gatherers, not only hunters
Archaic
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Place of white stone or the River of Evil Spirits
Kanawha
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What was the powerful union of Indian tribes?
Iroquois
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What is the largest earthen mound east of the Mississippi River?
Grave Creek
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What is the location of the second largest mound?
South Charleston
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What county in West Virginia is named for an Indian Chief?
Logan
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What county in West Virginia is named for an Indian tribe?
Mingo
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What is a scientist who studies what is left behind by ancient peoples?
Archaeologist
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Who was the French explorer that reportedly crossed from the Great Lakes to the Ohio River.
LaSalle
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Who was the Governor of Virginia that outfitted a number of expeditions to expand the area claimed by Virginia for the English crown.
Berkeley
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What happened to James Needham?
Killed by Indian John
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What distinction does Gabriel Arthur have?
First to see the Kanawha River
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Who awarded a gift to each gentleman who accompanied him across the mountains. The governor presented each of his companions with a golden horseshoe,
Spotswood
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What did Thomas Walker name?
Cumberland Gap
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The trail that Christopher Gist followed later became known as what?
National Road
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Who was the German physician who between 1669 and 1671 was the first recorded European to reach the crest of the Blue Ridge Mountains and enter what is now West Virginia in
the area near Harpers Ferry.
Lederer
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What two English explorers found the M.A.N.I. tree?
Batts and Fallam
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How could money be made in Virginia?
Furs and land
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What is the county seat of Calhoun County?
Grantsville
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area just beyond the settled land
frontier
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What is the county seat of Hardy County?
Moorefield
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What is the county seat of Monroe County?
Union
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Why was it so important for common people from Europe to own land in America?
They were not allowed to own land in Europe
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One who buys something, such as land, hoping that it will increase in value and provide a profit when sold.
speculator
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Preachers that established regular routes to visit isolated areas on the frontier were known as what?
Circuit riders
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Who was the first permanent European settler in West Virginia?
Morgan Morgan
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Scots who had been forced to settled in Ireland by King James I were known as what?
Scots-Irish
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Where did the Pennsylvania Dutch come from?
Germany
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What was the first settlement west of the Allegheny Divide?
Draper’s Meadow
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These settlers agreed to work for a period of 7 years for passage to the New World.
Indentured Servants
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What was the most common pioneer fabric?
Linsey-Woolsey
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Where was the Ebenezer Zane settlement?
Wheeling
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Where was the Lewis Tacket settlement?
St. Albans
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The language spoken in the mountains is commonly referred to as what?
Southern Mountain Dialect
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In mountain language the word "poke" means what?
A bag
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The overall war, mostly which took place in Europe, was known as what war?
Seven Years War
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The fighting that took place in North America was known as what war?
French and Indian War
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Who was sent on a diplomatic mission to Fort LeBoeuf to ask the French to leave?
George Washington
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What was the French Fort at the Forks of the Ohio?
Fort Duquesne
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The Forks of the Ohio is the site of what present day city?
Pittsburgh
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What was the quickly constructed fort ordered to be built by George Washington?
Fort Necessity
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Who was the Delaware Indian that helped cut the path to the Forks of the Ohio?
Nemacolin
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Mary Draper Ingles was taken hostage by what Indian tribe?
Shawnee
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Said that settlers in the colonies could not move west of the Allegheny Front
Proclamation of 1763
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took up residence in a hollow treeat Buckhannon
John and Samuel Pringle
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What was the 14th Colony to be named?
Vandalia
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Who killed Chief Logan’s family?
Daniel Greathouse
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Largest Indian battle in North America
Battle of Point Pleasant
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led the southern troops
Andrew Lewis
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led the northern troops
Lord Dunmore
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Indian leader at the Battle of Point Pleasant
Chief Cornstalk
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They wore buckskin cloths, coonskin hats, rifles, tomahawks, knives, made good soldiers
“Men from Augusta”
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did not want to separate from Great Britain
Tories or Loyalist
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He surprised the Indians by guiding his horse to the cliff and forcing it to jump
Samuel McColloch
“McCulloch’s Leap”
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Killed along with Red Hawk and his son Elinipsico at Fort Randolph
Cornstalk
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Saved Fort Donnally
Dick Pointer
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Saved Fort Henry
Betty Zane
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Review all Rivers and River Cities
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Review All Counties
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Review All County Seats