first rule of bible study - inmotion...
TRANSCRIPT
! "!
FIRST RULE OF BIBLE STUDY: !
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"#$%!&'!()*+,%&-.!/&01.!2%+*34! TWO WAYS TO STUDY THE BIBLE: !!(!
DEDUCTIVE !
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INDUCTIVE !
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1. Observation
2. Interpretation
3. Application !289(37$&!,/3(!730@&05*!
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WHAT IS OBSERVATION? !!!!!!!!!!
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Just the
Facts
US
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Observation What does the text say?
Interpretation What was the intended meaning when it was written? Why was it said?
MEANING Original Audience
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Observation What does the text say?
Interpretation What was the intended meaning when it was written? Why was it said?
Application #8'!C09!>!0BB-6!,/$!8&3@390-!5$((0@$!&3@/,!98'[!
MEANING Original Audience
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'Step #2 – Read through the entire book of Genesis
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Rules for the BRI
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!PP!
Step #6 – Observation in the Boxes – Numbers Step #7 – Observation F('$1:#18'.($1'*9(-&'Z9%1$:*&#(/3'$1E:#%#&'&21'#/&$(0-5&#(/'&('(9%1$:*&#(/'(/'4*I1'W'!T9$!8:!,/$!58(,!35B8&,09,!(,$B(!39!.9-8CD39@!E87\(!H8&7!3(!C0&$:.-!8%($&;0,389!8:!'/0,!,/$!0.,/8&!3(!(0639@!39!,/$!,$I,=!!G/3(!3(!,/$!:8.970,3890-!(,$B!7.&39@!397.C,3;$!A3%-$!(,.76=!!m8.&!39,$&B&$,0,389(!097!0BB-3C0,389(!'3--!89-6!@8!0(!7$$B!0(!,/$!8%($&;0,389(!68.!50D$?!(8!789\,!&.(/!,/3(!(,$B_!!S<&//*T(*?.$%@&#"*+.(a(.<&//*T("+#$%D%$#&#"*+.(a(.<&//*T(&DD/")&#"*+.G!!W.&39@!,/3(!(,$B!'$!0&$!V.(,!@0,/$&39@!39:8&50,389!,8!@$,!0!%$,,$&!.97$&(,09739@!8:!'/0,!3(!%$39@!(037=!!G/3(!3(!8:,$9!8;$&-88D$7!097?!0(!0!&$(.-,?!B$8B-$!&.9!,/$!709@$&!8:!,0D39@!;$&($(!8.,!8:!,/$3&!-3,$&0&6!C89,$I,?!097!53((!E87\(!39,$97$7!5$0939@=!!
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MEANING
Step #10 – Vertical Summary – Numbers Step #11– Application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m8.!C09!(,8B!097!'8&D!89!68.&!0BB-3C0,389!0,!096!,35$!0:,$&!68.!/0;$!(,0&,$7!,/$!C/0&,39@!B&8C$((=!!X(!35B8&,09,!0(!,/3(!(,$B!3(?!,/3(!3(!,/$!(,$B!,/0,!C09!8:,$9!,0D$!,/$!58(,!'8&D=!!G/$&$!3(!0!(B3&3,.0-!%0,,-$!,/0,!'$!0&$!.B!0@039(,?!097!F0,09!78$(!98,!'09,!.(!,8!0BB-6!'/0,!'$!0&$!-$0&939@!,/&8.@/!,/$!A3%-$=!!G/3(!(,$B!,0D$(!,35$?!7$73C0,389?!097!0%8;$!0--!$-($?!B&06$&=!!b8,$!,/0,!68.!506!:397!E87!(B$0D39@!,8!68.!(,&89@-6!7.&39@!68.&!C/0&,39@!J!(,8B!097!-3(,$9!,8!#35!097!78!,/$!0BB-3C0,389!(,$B!0,!,/0,!B839,__!>:!68.!'03,?!68.!506!:8&@$,_!
Observation What does the text say?
Interpretation What was the intended meaning when it was written? Why was it said?
Application #8'!C09!>!0BB-6!,/$!8&3@390-!5$((0@$!&3@/,!98'[!
MEANING Original Readers
US
ME
ME!
GOAL_!
Just the
Facts
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How can I come away from my study with a sincere, life-changing application?
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!UP!
Step #3 – Make a List of Paragraph Titles (2nd Reading) !
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How to do Paragraph Titles !
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! 8<&D#$%(IM!J!S0((8;$&!!!0+#$%D%$#"+B(7"FF");/#(L&..&B$.(!H3,/39!0-58(,!$;$&6!%88D!68.!'3--!:397!(85$!,/39@(!,/0,!0&$!73::3C.-,!,8!.97$&(,097=!!T%($&;$!,/$($!B0((0@$(!0(!73::3C.-,!B0((0@$(!097!0,,$5B,!,8!39,$&B&$,!'/0,!,/$6!5$09=!!W$($,D$)#('*;(#*(T%$.#/$(T"#<(#<$.$(C"FF");/#(D&..&B$.=!!m8.!506!98,!%$!0%-$!,8!C85$!,8!0!(0,3(:0C,8&6!:390-!39,$&B&$,0,389!0,!,/3(!585$9,?!%.,!0,!-$0(,!68.\;$!8B$9$7!,/$!788&!:8&!:.,.&$!(,.76!8:!,/3(!73::3C.-,!B0((0@$=!!G/$!58&$!68.!'&$(,-$!'3,/!,/$($!73::3C.-,!B0((0@$(?!,/$!%$,,$&!68.!'3--!%$C85$!0,!39,$&B&$,39@!097!.97$&(,09739@!,/$5!39!C89,$I,=!
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P= [*CN.(W*%C(T"//(+*#()*+#%&C")#("#.$/FJ!!>(!,/$!8BB8(3,$!(037!39!098,/$&!B0((0@$[!!S$&/0B(!,/$!0.,/8&!3(!%$39@!B8$,3C!8&!3(!.(39@!:3@.&0,3;[email protected]@$!K'3--!%$!C8;$&$7!39!b.5%$&(L=!!S$&/0B(!,/3(!3(!0!,$5B8&0&6!,&.,/!%$39@!(B8D$9!39,8!0!(B$C3:3C!/3(,8&3C0-!(3,.0,389=!!Y88D!0,!,/$!/3(,8&3C0-!%0CD@&8.97!8:!,/$!8&3@390-!&$07$&=!
)= k$5$5%$&!,/$!5039!&.-$!8:!39,$&B&$,39@!0!73::3C.-,!B0((0@$*!!2<$(."HD/$.#($,D/&+&#"*+(".(H*.#(/"K$/'(#<$()*%%$)#($,D/&+&#"*+(\K$$D"+B("+(H"+C(#<$(/"#$%&%'(_(<".#*%")&/()*+#$,#^J!!W89\,!50D$!,/39@(!,88!73::3C.-,_!
U= 7*(+*#(H&K$(/&%B$(C*)#%"+$.(*+(C"FF");/#(D&..&B$.=!!H/3-$!,/$($!73::3C.-,!B0((0@$(!0&$!,&.,/?!097!0&$!(,3--!,/$!H8&7!8:!E87?!'$!C0998,!%0($!8.&!78C,&39$(!8&!,/$8-8@3C0-!,&.,/!89!,/$($!73::3C.-,!B0((0@$(=!!>:!E87!&$0--6!'09,$7!,8!,$0C/!.(!,/3(!B839,?!/$!'3--!&$B$0,!3,!39!#3(!H8&7=!
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Step #9 – Write at least 1 Timeless Truth( ( ( ( (F('$1:#18'.($1'*9(-&'F#.1+1%%'F$-&2%3'4+1*%1'$1E:#%#&'&21'4$1:#(-%'%15&#(/%'(/'4*I1'V@'!F,0&,39@!'3,/!MI87.(?!097!C89,39.39@!,/&8.@/!,/$!&$(,!8:!,/$!A3%-$!'$!'3--!98'!%$!&$].3&39@!68.!,8!:397!0,!-$0(,!89$!,35$-$((!,&.,/!B$&!C/0&,=!!H/3-$!,/$!5$,/87!8:!:39739@!,35$-$((!,&.,/(!3(!,/$!(05$?!,/$!B-0C$5$9,!3(!73::$&$9,=!!b8'!,/0,!'$!/0;$!39,$&B&$,0,389(!39!,/$!:0&`&3@/,!C8-.59?!'$!'3--!58;$!,35$-$((!,&.,/(!,8!,/$!?*##*H(%"B<#()*%+$%!8:!,/$!C/0&,=!!F8!68.&!C/0&,!'3--!%$!8&@093h$7!(85$,/39@!-3D$!,/3(*!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!5)#"*+*!! 0=L!k$07!8;$&!,/$!:8--8'39@!G35$-$((!G&.,/(!097!37$9,3:6!T<")<(&%$(+*#(&(
D%*D$%(2"H$/$..(2%;#<=!! ! ! 3=L!G/$!B.93(/5$9,!:8&!(39!3(!7$0,/!KE$9!P*"Q`"fL!! ! ! 33=L!E87!3(!:03,/:.-!,8!#3(!B&853($(!KE$9!"P*"`)L!! ! ! 333=L!E87!@0;$!X%&0/05!0!(89!0(!#$!B&853($7!KE$9!P"*PL!! ! ! 3;=L!E87!3(!'3,/!,/$!:03,/:.-!7.&39@!,35$(!8:!,&30-!KE$9!)i*P"L!!
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!!!!!!!!
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MEANING
Step #10 – Vertical Summary – Numbers Step #11 – Application ( ( ( ( ( (F('$1:#18'.($1'*9(-&'K44+#5*&#(/3'4+1*%1'$1E:#%#&'&21'4$1:#(-%'%15&#(/%'(/'4*I1%'BD'b'VW'!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!5)#"*+*!H/$9$;$&!68.!:$$-!,/$!#8-6!FB3&3,!C/0--$9@39@!68.!'3,/!0!,&.,/!:&85!,/$!%88D?!,0D$!0!585$9,?!B&06?!097!09('$&!,/$!0BB-3C0,389!].$(,389(=!
!REVIEW! ! XBB-3C0,389!3(!,/$!@80-!8:!A3%-$!(,.76!! XBB-3C0,389!%.3-7(!89!68.&!8%($&;0,389(!097!39,$&B&$,0,389(!! 289(37$&!0!(B$C3:3C!,35$-$((!,&.,/!097!,/$9!09('$&!,/$!
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! W8!98,!&.(/!,/3(!(,$B=!W$;8,$!$98.@/!,35$!,8!5$73,0,$!89!,/$!,&.,/!097!&$:-$C,!89!68.&!-3:$=!
! S&06__!
Observation What does the text say?
Interpretation What was the intended meaning when it was written? Why was it said?
Application #8'!C09!>!0BB-6!,/$!8&3@390-!5$((0@$!&3@/,!98'[!
MEANING Original Audience
US
ME
ME!
GOAL_!
Just the
Facts
!QP!
Step #12 – Survey Method( ( ( ( ( ( ( (!5)#"*+A!X:,$&!68.\&$!:393(/$7!68.&!(,.76!8:!MI87.(?!89!0!($B0&0,$!(/$$,!8:!B0B$&!09('$&!,/$!:8--8'39@!].$(,389(!097!,.&9!39!'3,/!68.&!/85$'8&D*!!
"=!H/0,!3(!,/$!5039!37$0!8:!MI87.([!!!!
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1ZPE34S!!>9!E$9$(3(!'$!-$0&9$7!0%8.,!E87\(!B&853($(!,8!X%&0/05!097!/3(!7$(C$9709,(=! ! >9!MI87.(!E87!7$-3;$&(!,/$5!:&85!(-0;$&6! 39!M@6B,!097!%&39@(!,/$5!,8!F3903!'/$&$!/$!$9,$&(! 39,8!0!C8;$909,0-! &$-0,389(/3B!'3,/!/3(!B$8B-$=! !^&85!98'!89?! ,/$! >(&0$-3,$(!0&$!0!90,389!'3,/!0!C89(,3,.,389!097!E87!0(!,/$3&!D39@=!G/$!,0%$&90C-$!3(!($,!.B!097!m0/'$/!98'!7'$--(!0589@!,/$5=!>9!Y$;3,3C.(!B&8;3(389!3(!507$!,8!C-$09($!,/$!>(&0$-3,$(!:&85!(39=!G/$!788&!,8!E87!3(!/$-7! 8B$9?! @.0&09,$$7! %6! ,/$! ,0%$&90C-$?! (0C&3:3C$?! 097! ,/$! B&3$(,/887=! >(&0$-! -$0&9(! ,/0,!,/$6!0&$!($,!0B0&,!:&85!,/$!8,/$&!B$8B-$(!,8!%$!E87\(!B$8B-$=!b8'!'$!@$,!,8!b.5%$&(=!G/$!>(&0$-3,$(!/0;$!%$$9!-3;39@!39!,/$!'3-7$&9$((!8:!F3903!:8&!0%8.,!,'8!6$0&(!097!0&$!&$076!,8!50&C/!,8'0&7(!,/$!S&853($7!Y097!g!!!!!Step #1 – Pray !!!!!!'Step #2 – Read through the entire book
(1st reading) !!5+.T$%A(N2*&'0(',(-'&2#/<'#%'&21'.*#/'#01*'()'L-.91$%O!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!!Step #3 – Make a List of Paragraph Titles (2nd Reading) ("=!#8'!5096!'8&7(!0&$!68.!0--8'$7!,8!/0;$!39!68.&!B0&0@&0B/!,3,-$([!!! ! !!P=!H/3C/!8:!,/$!:8--8'39@!3(!/(&!0!&.-$!8:!S0&0@&0B/!G3,-$(*!!
! !!!!!!H8&7(!5.(,!%$!39!8&7$&! ! ! !!!!!!H8&7(!5.(,!5039,039!8&3@390-!C89,$I,!!
! !!!!!!O.(,!50D$!@&0550,3C0-!($9($! ! !!!!!!H8&7(!(/8.-7!%$!C-8($!,8@$,/$&!
!QU!
Step #4 – Make a Horizontal Chart (3rd Reading) !!!5)#"*+A!0=L!H/0,!'0(!,/$!5039!,88-!8:!(,&.C,.&$!,/0,!'0(!.($7!39!,/$!%88D!8:!E$9$(3([!! !! !! %=L!H/3C/!'0(!,/$!5039!,88-!8:!(,&.C,.&$!.($7!39!MI87.([!! ! ! ! !!
C=L!H/$&$!0&$!,/$!%3@!,.&939@!B839,(!39!,/$!%88D!8:!b.5%$&([!!E3;$!;$&($!&$:$&$9C$(!097!@3;$!0!,3,-$!,8!,/$!73;3(389!%&$0D(=!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!7=L!E3;$!0!,3,-$!:8&!,/$!'/8-$!%88D*!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!
!!5)#"*+A!!0=L!H&3,$!'/0,!68.!,/39D!3(!,/$!O039!>7$0!8:!b.5%$&(!K5039!5$((0@$!,8!,/$!TkL=!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! %=L!H/0,!78!68.!,/39D!3(!,/$!o$6!l$&($!KF.5(!.B!,/$!O039!>7$0L!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! C=L!H/0,!78!68.!,/39D!3(!,/$!k$0(89!H&3,,$9!8:!b.5%$&([!!KG/$!3((.$!8&!(3,.0,389!! !,/0,!,/$!0.,/8&!'0(!,&639@!,8!C8&&$C,!8&!B&$B0&$!,/$5!:8&L!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!
! QN!
Step #5 – BRI (Basic Required Information) F('$1:#18'.($1'*9(-&'GcM3'4+1*%1'$1E:#%#&'&21'4$1:#(-%'%15&#(/%'(/'4*I1%'`'b'B[$'!S-$0($!09('$&!0--!,/$!Ak>!].$(,389(!:8&!b.5%$&(=!!m8.!C09!:397!,/$!Ak>!].$(,389(!:8&!T-7!G$(,05$9,!b0&&0,3;$(!89!B0@$!Pj=!!G/$($!].$(,389(!'3--!/$-B!68.!,8!@039!0!7$$B$&!.97$&(,09739@!8:!,/$!%88D!0(!68.!78!68.&!(,.76=! !
!QQ!
Step #6 – Observation Inside the Boxes (4th Reading) !X:,$&!68.!/0;$!:393(/$7!68.&!/8&3h89,0-!C/0&,?!68.!'3--!B&39,!8.,!68.&!:390-!/8&3h89,0-!097!0--!68.&!;$&,3C0-!C/0&,(!:8&!,/$!%88D=!!G/$!;$&,3C0-!C/0&,(!0&$!'/$&$!68.!'3--!(B$97!,/$!50V8&3,6!8:!68.&!(,.76=!!X:,$&!68.!B&39,!,/$5?!68.&!;$&,3C0-!C/0&,(!'3--!-88D!(85$,/39@!-3D$!,/3(*!!!!!!
Segment 9 The Call Of Abram Genesis 12:1-20
12:1-3 Go
12:4-9 Abram Went
Abram Went Down Egypt
12:17-20 Lord Afflicted Pharaoh
!
12:10-16
! Qf!
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!Q+!
(Segment 9 The Call Of Abram Genesis 12:1-20
Observations
12:1-3 LORD " Abram " Go
Interpretations
12:4-9 Abram Went " seventy five years old Lord appeared # your offspring give land
built altar "invoked LORD 12:10-16 12:10-16 $famine " Abram Went Down Egypt
12:17-20 Lord Afflicted Pharaoh % Plagues
Land show you
Make you great nation families earth blessed
&&& took Sarai /Lot/ possessions
& come Canaan!
!
said Sarai % Egyptians see you % kill me
say you sister '!taken Pharaoh’s
house!
Why not tell me (your wife? take her %%% be gone
! Qi!
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(
((
Segment Numbers 11:1-35
11:1-3
11:4-6
11:7-9
11:10-15
11:16-23
11:24-25
11:26-30
11:31-35
!fj!
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Observation #4 – Figures of Speech Explained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email protected]@$!0(!%$39@!,/$!0BB-3C0,389!8:!C85589!($9($=!^8&!$I05B-$?!3:!'$!&$07!,/0,!4,/$!$6$(!8:!,/$!Y8&7!0&$!&80539@!,8!097!:&8!&8.97!,/$!'8&-7<!'$!C89C-.7$!,/0,!,/0,!3(!0!5$,0B/8&!,/0,!3(!$IB&$((39@!/8'!E87!3(!'0,C/39@!'/0,!3(!/0BB$939@!$;$&6'/$&$=!G/$!5397!%8@@-$(!'/$9!,&639@!,8!C85B&$/$97!,'8!$98&58.(!$6$(!&8--39@!8;$&!,/$!/3--(!,8'0&7!.(__!F85$89$!/0(!37$9,3:3$7!0%8.,!"Qj!73::$&$9,!:3@.&$(!8:!(B$$C/!39!,/$!M9@-3(/[email protected]@$!(8!,/$!-3(,!'$!0&$!.(39@!3(!98,!$I/0.(,3;$__!^3@.&0,3;[email protected]@$!3(!0-(8!8:,$9!C0--$7!O$,0B/8&[email protected]@$=!O$,0B/8&(!0&$!,/$!(39@-$!58(,!35B8&,09,!^3@.&$!8:!FB$$C/!.($7!39!-3,$&0,.&$!J!$(B$C30--6!39!S8$,&6=!!H$!'3--!,0-D!0%8.,!,/$($!0!-8,!58&$!'/$9!'$!C85$!,8!,/$!TG!S&8B/$,3C!%88D(!'/3C/!0&$!58(,-6!B8$,3C!097!'/3C/!C89,039!-0&@$!9.5%$&(!8:!5$,0B/8&(=!
So, here is the list of Figures of Speech that we use in SBS: !Y$,\(!(,0&,!'3,/!,/$!,'8!58(,!C85589!89$(!097!'/3C/!%$-89@!,8@$,/$&*!
Simile X!73&$C,!C85B0&3(89!8:!,'8!,/39@(!,/0,!0&$!$(($9,30--6!73::$&$9,=!!2/0&0C,$&3h$7!%6!,/$!.($!8:!4-3D$?<!40(?<!097!4(8<!!
#>1>'H*&&218'@VC@X'!N(1'&(',(-3'%5$#91%'*/0'A2*$#%11%3'2,4(5$#&1%g'"($'H/&$,+#$015#'82#&18*%210'&(.9%?'#>1>'c1:1+*&#(/'BCB`''!;#%'21*0'*/0'2#%'2*#$'3#+#$3-1(#$,'$3-1(#$3//03'3-1(#$,'$')/3P'2#%'1,1%'3#+#$015#$,$F0,%#$/F$F1+#?'
Metaphor G/3(!3(!0-(8!0!C85B0&3(89!8:!,'8!,/39@(!%.,!/$&$!,/$!C85B0&3(89!3(!35B-3$7=!>,!0(($&,(!,/0,!89$!,/39@!3(!098,/$&=!a9-3D$!,/$!(353-$!,/$&$!3(!98!C-.$!'8&7!(.C/!0(!4-3D$<!8&!40(<!,8!&$;$0-!3,=!!
#>1>'A$(:1$9%'BWCVB'!=$*,'2*#$'1''*'5$(8/'()'I+($,?'#>1>'H*&&'VCX?'j(-'9$((0'()':#41$%?'#>1>'=*+'@C[''!R*.1%'*/0'e142*%'*/0'R(2/'82('81$1'*5</(8+10I10'4#++*$%?'#>1>'R(2/'BDC['!M'*.'&21'I*&1>'N2(1:1$'1/&1$%'9,'.1'8#++'91'%*:103'*/0'8#++'5(.1'#/'*/0'I('(-&'*/0')#/0'4*%&-$1>?'
! fN!
Now, here are the other Figures of Speech:
Allegory X9!$I,$97$7!5$,0B/8&!,/0,!/0(!,/$!:8&5!8:!0!(,8&6=!>,!C09!-$07!,8!$&&89$8.(!39,$&B&$,0,389!'/$9!FC&3B,.&$!3(!0--$@8&3h$7!'/$9!09!0--$@8&6!3(!98,!39,$97$7=!>,!3(!(0:$(,!,8!-0%$-!(85$,/39@!09!0--$@8&6!89-6!'/$9!3,!3(!$IB-3C3,-6!C0--$7!09!0--$@8&6!39!,/$!A3%-$=!!
#>1>'=*+*&#*/%'`C@BEVVC'';*I*$'*/0'6*$*2'
Analogy X!&0,/$&!:.--!C85B0&3(89!(/8'39@!($;$&0-!B839,(!8:!(353-0&3,6!%$,'$$9!.9-3D$!,/39@(=!!
#>1>'R(2/'BSCBE[C''F21'm#/1'*/0'9$*/521%'
Anthropomorphism G/$!B&0C,3C$!8:!7$(C&3%39@!E87!39!/.509!,$&5(!0(!3:!#$!/0(!/097(?!:$$,?!0!:0C$?!$,C=!!!
#>1>'R(2/'BDC@[''!N2*&'.,'"*&21$'2*%'I#:1/'.1'#%'I$1*&1$'&2*/'*++'1+%13'*/0'/('(/1'5*/'%/*&52'#&'(-&'()'&21'"*&21$7%'-,)*K?'#>1>'H*&&218'B\CBD'!F*<1'5*$1'&2*&',(-'0('/(&'01%4#%1'(/1'()'&21%1'+#&&+1'(/1%P')($3'M'&1++',(-3'#/'21*:1/'&21#$'*/I1+%'5(/&#/-*++,'%11'&21$F,D#'()'.,'"*&21$'#/'21*:1/>?'
Apostrophe X77&$((39@!8&!(B$0D39@!,8!,/39@(?!0%(,&0C,!37$0(!8&!350@390&6!8%V$C,(!
#>1>'B'l#/I%'BVC@''!Z'*+&*$3'*+&*$3h?''#>1>'R1$1.#*2'@@C@[''!Z'+*/03'+*/03'+*/03'21*$'&21'8($0'()'&21'^($0g?'#>1>'B'e($#/&2#*/%'BSCSS'!N21$13'Z'01*&23'#%',(-$':#5&($,O'N21$13'Z'01*&23'#%',(-$'%&#/IO?'
Euphemism G/$!(.%(,3,.,389!8:!0!53-7?!3973&$C,!8&!;0@.$!$IB&$((389!:8&!0!/0&(/?!%-.9,!89$=!X!C.-,.&$7!8&!-$((!8::$9(3;$!'06!,8!(,0,$!(85$,/39@=!M.B/$53(5(!0&$!.($7!,8!3973&$C,-6!73(C.((!(.C/!,8B3C(!0(!%873-6!:.9C,389(?!090,856?!&$B&87.C,389?!7$0,/!8&!.9B-$0(09,!,8B3C(=!!
#>1>'=1/1%#%'`CB'!L(8'&21'.*/'5)#3$2#%'8#)1'J:13'*/0'%21'5(/51#:10?'#>1>'R(2/'BBCBB''!F21/'21'%*#03'iZ-$')$#1/0'^*d*$-%'2*%')*++1/','0##.3'9-&'/(8'M'8#++'I('*/0'8*<1'2#.'-4>7?'
Hyperbole MI0@@$&0,389?!98,!'3,/!,/$!39,$9,!,8!7$C$3;$?!%.,!,8!$5B/0(3h$!097!39,$9(3:6!09!35B&$((389=!!X9!$I0@@$&0,389!,8!50D$!0!B839,=!
#>1>'=*+*&#*/%'`CBS'!N2*&'2*%'915(.1'()'&21'I((08#++',(-')1+&O'"($'M'&1%&#),'&2*&3'2*0'#&'911/'4(%%#9+13',(-'8(-+0'2*:1'&($/'(-&',(-$'1,1%'*/0'I#:1/'&21.'&('.1>?'
Irony/Sarcasm F,0,39@!89$!,/39@?!%.,!35B-639@!(85$,/39@!73::$&$9,!8&!5$0939@!,/$!$I0C,!8BB8(3,$=!>&896!3(!0!:8&5!8:!(B$$C/!'/$&$!,/$!(.&:0C$!5$0939@!3(!73::$&$9,!:&85!,/0,!39,$97$7!%6!,/$!'&3,$&!8&!(B$0D$&=!F8!,$I,!,/0,!C&3,3C3h$(!8&!50D$(!:.9!8:!(85$,/39@!8&!(85$89$!'/3-$!($$539@!,8!(B$0D!B8(3,3;$-6!8:!,/$5!3(!3&893C=!F0&C0(5!3(!'/$9!>&896!3(!.($7!,8!,0.9,!8&!&373C.-$=!
!fQ!
#>1>'B'e($#/&2#*/%'`C\'!K+$1*0,',(-'2*:1'*++',(-'8*/&g'K+$1*0,',(-'2*:1'915(.1'$#52g'k-#&1'*4*$&')$(.'-%',(-'2*:1'915(.1'<#/I%g?'M>1>'R-0I1%'BDCB`'!=('*/0'5$,'&('&21'I(0%'82(.',(-'2*:1'52(%1/P'+1&'&21.'01+#:1$',(-'#/'&21'&#.1'()',(-$'0#%&$1%%>?'
Litote X!(B$C3:3C!,6B$!8:!.97$&(,0,$5$9,=!!>,!3(!0-'06(!39!,/$!9$@0,3;$!:8&5!8:!,/$!8BB8(3,$!8:!'/0,!3(!39,$97$7!097!3(!8:,$9!.($7!0(!3&896=!^8&!$I05B-$?!,8!(06!(85$,/39@!3(!498,!%07<!'/$9!'$!&$0--6!-3D$!3,=!
M>1>'K5&%'BSC@''!K/0'*)&1$'A*-+'*/0'G*$/*9*%'2*0')/$'%,00'0#%%1/%#(/'*/0'019*&1'8#&2'&21.?'
Metonymy G/$!(.%(,3,.,389!8:!89$!,$&5!:8&!098,/$&=!4G/$!H/3,$!#8.($!0998.9C$7!,8706g<!
M>1>'c(.*/%'VCVD'!6#/51'=(0'#%'(/1P'*/0'21'8#++']-%&#),'&21'D1+D&%D1'#*'(/'&21'I$(-/0'()')*#&2'*/0'&21'&)D1+D&%D1'#*'&2$(-I2'&2*&'%*.1')*#&2>?'
Personification G/$!0,,&3%.,389!8:!-3:$!8&!/.509!].0-3,3$(!,8!3909350,$!8%V$C,(=!G/$!&$B&$($9,0,389!8:!09!8%V$C,!0(!3:!3,!'$&$!0!B$&(89=!
M>1>'^1:#-%'B\C@S''!F2-%'&21'+*/0'915*.1'01)#+10P'*/0'M'4-/#%210'#&')($'#&%'#/#T-#&,3'*/0'&21'+*/0':(.#&10'(-&'#&%'#/2*9#&*/&%>?'
Rhetorical Question G/$($!0&$!].$(,389(!B8($7!:8&!'/3C/!,/$!0.,/8&!78$(9\,!$IB$C,!8&!'03,!:8&!09!09('$&=!G/$6!0&$!39,$97$7!,8!(,3&!.B!,/$!&$07$&\(!,/39D39@=!
M>1>'B'e($#/&2#*/%'BCBV''!;*%'e2$#%&'911/'0#:#010O'N*%'A*-+'5$-5#)#10')($',(-O'Z$'81$1',(-'9*4&#d10'#/'&21'/*.1'()'A*-+O?'
Synecdoche S0&,!8:!(85$,/39@!3(!5$9,389$7?!%.,!,/$!'/8-$!3(!5$09,=!!
M>1>'A$(:1$9%'BDCW''!G+1%%#/I%'*$1'(/'&21'-#,*'()'&21'$#I2&1(-%?'M>1>'=*+*&#*/%'BCBW''!F('$1:1*+'2#%'6(/'#/'.13'&2*&'M'.#I2&'4$1*52'2#.'*.(/I'&21'21*&21/P'#..10#*&1+,'M'5(/)1$$10'/(&'8#&2'F0#'-$,)*$40//*>?'M>1>'R*.1%'`C\''!a$*8'/1*$'&('=(03'*/0'21'8#++'0$*8'/1*$'&(',(->'e+1*/%1',(-$'-,)*'3',(-'%#//1$%3'*/0'4-$#),',(-$'21*$&%3',(-'0(-9+1E.#/010>?'
And now two specific Biblical Figures of Speech
Types X!G6B$!B&$:3@.&$(!(85$,/39@!8&!(85$89$!,8!C85$=!X!(65%8-?!(.C/!0(!09!T-7!G$(,05$9,!$;$9,!K8&!B$&(89L!B&$:3@.&$(!09!$;$9,!K8&!B$&(89L!39!,/$!b$'!G$(,05$9,=!>,!3(!(0:$(,!,8!-0%$-!(85$,/39@!0!,6B$!'/$9!3,!3(!$IB-3C3,-6!C0--$7!0!,6B$!39!,/$!b$'!G$(,05$9,=!S0.-!39!"28!N*f!C85B0&$(!2/&3(,!'3,/!,/$!TG!S0((8;$&!-05%*!
B'e($#/&2#*/%'SCX''!e+1*/'(-&'&21'(+0',1*%&'%('&2*&',(-'.*,'91'*'/18'9*&523'*%',(-'$1*++,'*$1'-/+1*:1/10>'"($'(-$'.,'D-,0$0,%4O$L-+1'(3'2*%'911/'%*5$#)#510>?'
! ff!
>9!18/9!)*"U`"N!1$(.(!C85B0&$(!O8($(\!%&89h$!($&B$9,!Kb.5%$&(!P"*iL!'3,/!2/&3(,\(!&$(.&&$C,389!K%6!35B-3C0,389!C85B0&39@!,/$!B$8B-$!'/8!'$&$!/$0-$7!%6!-88D39@!0,!,/$!%&89h$!(90D$!'3,/!,/$!bG!%$-3$;$&!'/8!-88D(!,8!1$(.(!097!/0(!$,$&90-!-3:$L=!!
R(2/'VCB`EBS''!K/0']-%&'*%'H(%1%'+#)&10'-4'&21'%1$41/&'#/'&21'8#+01$/1%%3'%('.-%&'&21'6(/'()'H*/'91'+#)&10'-43'&2*&'82(1:1$'91+#1:1%'#/'2#.'.*,'2*:1'1&1$/*+'+#)1>?'
c(.*/%'SCB`''!j1&'01*&2'1_1$5#%10'0(.#/#(/')$(.'K0*.'&('H(%1%3'1:1/'(:1$'&2(%1'82(%1'%#/%'81$1'/(&'+#<1'&21'&$*/%I$1%%#(/'()'K0*.3'82('#%'*'(H.#'()'&21'(/1'82('8*%'&('5(.1>?'
S0.-!(06(!,/0,!X705!3(!0!,6B$!8:!2/&3(,!Kk85!N*"UL!097!,/$9!39!"28!"N*UN!$IB-039(!3,*!B'e($#/&2#*/%'BSC`S''!F2-%'#&'#%'8$#&&1/3'i&21')#$%&'.*/3'K0*.3'915*.1'*'+#:#/I'91#/I?P'&21'+*%&'K0*.'915*.1'*'+#)1EI#:#/I'%4#$#&>7?'
Symbols !F85$,/39@!,/0,!(,097(!:8&!098,/$&!5$0939@!39!0773,389!,8!3,(!8&7390&6!5$0939@=!!>,!3(!.(.0--6!0!;3(.0-!350@$!,/0,!&$B&$($9,(!09!39;3(3%-$!C89C$B,=!!>9!39,$&B&$,39@!(65%8-(?!89$!3(!98,!:&$$!,8!35B8($!89$\(!8'9!39,$&B&$,0,389!%.,!5.(,!73(C8;$&!,/$!0.,/8&\(!39,$9,389!%6!,0D39@!39,8!C89(37$&0,389!,/$!C.-,.&$?!B&39C3B-$(!8:!39,$&B&$,0,389?!,/$!8;$&0--!5$((0@$!8:!,/$!%88D?!097!39!5096!C0($(?!,/$!0.,/8&\(!8'9!(B$C3:3C!7$:393,389=!
M>1>'c1:1+*&#(/'BCB@''!F21/'M'&-$/10'&('%11'82(%1':(#51'#&'8*%'&2*&'%4(<1'&('.13'*/0'(/'&-$/#/I'M'%*8'%1:1/'I(+01/'+*.4%&*/0%?'
G/$!$IB-090,389!8:!,/$!(65%8-3(5!C85$(!0!:$'!;$&($(!-0,$&*!'c1:1+*&#(/'BC@D''!K%')($'&21'.,%&1$,'()'&21'%1:1/'%&*$%'&2*&',(-'%*8'#/'.,'$#I2&'2*/03'*/0'&21'%1:1/'I(+01/'+*.4%&*/0%C'&21'%1:1/'%&*$%'*$1'&21'*/I1+%'()'&21'%1:1/'52-$521%3'*/0'&21'%1:1/'+*.4%&*/0%'*$1'&21'%1:1/'52-$521%>?'!
(G/$($!0&$!,/$!8%($&;0,389(!].$(,389(!68.!'3--!.($!,8!$;0-.0,$!,/$!,$I,=!!H/3-$!68.!'3--!-88D!:8&!0--!8:!,/$($!8%($&;0,389(?!68.!'3--!98,!:397!0--!8:!,/$5!89!$0C/!C/0&,=!X9!$I05B-$!8:!'/0,!0!C/0&,!'3,/!,/$!8%($&;0,389(!C85B-$,$7!'3--!-88D!(85$,/39@!-3D$!,/3(!g!K($$!9$I,!B0@$L!!
!f+!
! The Call Of Abram Genesis 12:1-20
12:1-3 LORD " Abram " Go
12:4-9 Abram Went " seventy five years old ) Lord appeared # your offspring give land *
built altar "invoked LORD 12:10-16 12:10-16 $famine " Abram Went Down Egypt
12:17-20 Lord Afflicted Pharaoh % Plagues
(((((((((!!
!!5)#"*+A!a(39@!,/$!9$'!8%($&;0,389!-0%$-(!:397!8%($&;0,389(!39!b.5%$&(!"j*""`)Q!
Land show you
+ Make you great nation , * families earth blessed
&&& took Sarai /Lot/ possessions
& come Canaan !
!
!
said Sarai % Egyptians see you % kill me
say you sister '!taken Pharaoh’s
house!
Why not tell me (your wife? take her %%% be gone
Segment 9 Who: Abram Who: Sarai Who: God
Command: God commanded Abram to leave his country to go to a land He would show him (12:1) /// Repeated Word: Bless (5x) 12:1-3 *Conditional Promise: From God to Abram: Seed, land, blessings, blessings to all the families of the earth (12:1-3)*Condition: Abram’s Obedience , List: 12:1-3: God’s promises to Abram:
, Make you a great nation , Bless you , Make your name great , Bless those who bless you , Curse those who curse you , In you all families of the earth
will be blessed
+ Connective: 12:2 – Reason: God promised to bless Abram so that he could be a blessing to others. ) Time element: Abram was 75 years old when he left to Canaan ! Geographical location: The land of Cannan- Shechem The Canaanites were in the land * Unconditional Promise: From God to Abram: Give the Land of Canaan to his offspring (12:7) Event: Abram built an altar to the Lord and invoked his name (12:8) $ Event: famine in Canaan forced Abraham to travel to Egypt. ((Where: Egypt ( ! Names of God: LORD: Yahweh: God’s covenant name: Strong’s H3068: (the) self Existent or eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God (Strong’s)
! fi!
!Step #8 – Interpretation !
Step #9 – Write at Least 1 Timeless Truth( ( ( ( (
The Call Of Abram Genesis 12:1-20
12:1-3 LORD " Abram " Go
12:4-9 Abram Went " seventy five years old ) Lord appeared # your offspring give land *
built altar "invoked LORD 12:10-16 12:10-16 $famine " Abram Went Down Egypt
12:17-20 Lord Afflicted Pharao % Plagues
Interpretive Summary: God calls Abram to Go to a new land, and in return He will give him many blessings including making him a great nation. Abram went in obedience to the Lord, and in return he received an unconditional promise from God that God would give his offspring the land. After this we see Abram in Egypt, lying to Pharaoh about Sarai being his sister. These stories are included for the OR, to not only make them aware of God’s promises to them as Abram’s ancestors, but also to give them an example of faith to follow in going obeying God’s call to go to a land that He will show them.
!!!!
Land show you
+ Make you great nation , *families earth blessed "
&&& took Sarai /Lot/ possessions
& come Canaan !
!
!
said Sarai % Egyptians see you % kill me
say you sister '!taken Pharaoh’s
house!
Why not tell me (your wife? take her %%% be gone
Segment 9 Who: Abram Who: Sarai Who: God
Command: God commanded Abram to leave his country to go to a land He would show him (12:1) " Character of God: God desires to bless all the families of the earth *Conditional Promise: From God to Abram: Seed, land, blessings, blessings to all the families of the earth (12:1-3) *Condition: Abram’s obedience , List: 12:1-3: God’s promises to Abram:
, Make you a great nation , Bless you , Make your name great , Bless those who bless you , Curse those who curse you , In you all families of the earth will
be blessed
+ Connective: 12:2 – Reason: God promised to bless Abram so that he could be a blessing to others. ) When: Abram was 75 years old when he left to Canaan ! Geographical location: The land of Cannan- Shechem Conflict: The Canaanites were in the land *Unconditional Promise: From God to Abram: Give the Land of Canaan to his offspring (12:7) Event: Abram built an altar to the Lord and invoked his name (12:8) $ Event: famine in Canaan forced Abraham to travel to Egypt. ((Where: Egypt ( ! Names of God: LORD: Yahweh: God’s covenant name: Strong’s H3068: (the) self Existent or eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God (Strong’s)
*, W<'( T*;/C( P*.$.( <&@$(T&+#$C( #*( )*HH;+")&#$( #<$.$(D%*H".$.( #*( #<$( >4O! ! G/$! Tk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fN!6$0&(!8-7!097!/07!98!C/3-7&$9?!6$,!E87! B&853($7! ,/0,! #$! '8.-7! @3;$!,/3(!-097!,8!/3(!8::(B&39@=!G/8.@/!E87!'0(! .9D98'9! ,8! X%&05! %$:8&$?! /$!,&.(,$7! 39! ,/3(! B&853($! 7$(B3,$! /3(!0@$!%$C0.($!E87!/07!(/8'9!#35($-:!:03,/:.-!,8!-$07!/35!,8!,/$!-097!39!,/$!B&$;38.(!B&853($=!!!GGe"*!E87!3(!:03,/:.-!,8!,/$!B&853($(!,/0,!#$!50D$(!K"P*"`)?!fL!!GGeP*! E87! %-$(($(! ,/8($! '/8! 0&$!:03,/:.-!,8!#35!K"P*fL!(
A0#,'#$)/(#C'F21'/-.91$'()'(9%1$:*&#(/%'b'#/&1$4$1&*&#(/%',(-'0('(/'1*52'52*$&'.*,':*$,3'0141/0#/I'(/'&21'5(/&1/&>''^*$I1$3'.($1'5(.4+1_3'($'.($1'#.4($&*/&'52*$&%'%2(-+0'2*:1'.($1'(9%1$:*&#(/%'b'#/&1$4$1&*&#(/%'&2*/'+1%%1$'(/1%>''N1'$1T-#$1',(-'&('91'&2($(-I2'5(/%#01$#/I'&21'&#.1',(-'2*:13'#/'9(&2',(-$'(9%1$:*&#(/%'b'#/&1$4$1&*&#(/%>'
!+j!
Step #10 – Vertical Chart Summary Why we summarize Each Chart! b8'!68.!0&$!&$076!,8!%$@39!,8!7&0'!0--!8:!68.&!:39739@(!:8&!$0C/!l$&,3C0-!2/0&,!39,8!0!C89C3($!8;$&;3$'=!!G/3(!3(!C0--$7!09!>9,$&B&$,3;$!2/0&,!F.550&6=!!0+(#<".(.;HH&%'R('*;(T"//(+*#(*+/'(F*);.(*+(T<&#(T&.(.&"CR(?;#('*;(T"//(.#&#$(T<'(#<$(&;#<*%("+)/;C$C(#<".(.$BH$+#(F*%(#<$(*%"B"+&/(%$&C$%=!!H/0,!'0(!,/$!5$((0@$!:8&!,/$!Tk!097!/8'!'$&$!,/$6!,8!0BB-6!3,[!!H&3,$!0!P`)`($9,$9C$!09('$&=!!a($!,/$!%8,,85!C$9,$&!8:!68.&!C/0&,!,8!'&3,$!,/3(!(.550&6=!!G/3(!(.550&6!(/8.-7!$(($9,30--6!$IB097!89!,/$!;$&,3C0-!,3,-$!097!(,0,$!'/6!,/3(!5$((0@$!'0(!@3;$9!,8!,/$!8&3@390-!&$07$&!K3:!68.!789\,!-3D$!68.&!;$&,3C0-!,3,-$!0:,$&!68.&!7$,03-$7!(,.76?!C/09@$!3,_L=!!W8!98,!V.(,!&$`(,0,$!'/0,!,/$!0.,/8&!,0-D$7!0%8.,!39!,/3(!C/0&,?!%.,!09('$&!'/6!/$!(037!3,=!!m8.!C09!,$--!/8'!,/3(!;$&,3C0-!&$-0,$(!,8!,/$!&$(,!8:!,/$!%88D!097!,/$!(,&.C,.&$!3,!C89,039(=!
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Step #11 – Application Step #12 – Survey Method 289@&0,.-0,389(_!!m8.!98'!D98'!0--!,/$!B0&,(!8:!,/$!397.C,3;$!A3%-$!(,.76!5$,/87!,/0,!'$!'3--!%$!.(39@_!!X,!,/3(!B839,?!0--!,/$!(,$B(!097!39:8&50,389!506!(,3--!:$$-!].3,$!8;$&'/$-539@=!!W89\,!'8&&6_!!m8.!/0;$!939$!589,/(!,8!-$0&9!097!35B&8;$!68.&!.($!8:!,/3(!5$,/87=!!>,!'3--!89-6!@$,!$0(3$&!:&85!/$&$!89_!!#$&$!0&$!(85$!/$-B:.-!,3B(!,8!/$-B!68.!%$C85$!09!397.C,3;$!A3%-$!(,.76!50(,$&*!!
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567+01.'#77%&)8!37+6!9#$6%&)8!:&;;&,+1%&.'!Quick Reference Guide to Troubleshooting your Work !G/3(!3(!0!].3CD!&$:$&$9C$!/$-B([email protected]$!:8&!68.&!C/0&,39@=!!G/$6!0&$!98,!,8!&$B-0C$!,0-D39@!,8!68.&!(,0::!097!($$D39@!/$-B!:&85!,/$5=!!H$!0&$!/$&$!:8&!68.?!097!'8.-7!-8;$!,8!(3,!78'9!097!/$-B!68.!'3,/!096!B&8%-$5(!097!].$(,389(!68.!506!/0;$=!!^3:,$$9!539.,$(!'3,/!89$!8:!68.&!(,0::!506!50D$!0!'8&-7!8:!73::$&$9C$!39!68.&!C/0&,39@!097!68.&!0%3-3,6!,8!($$!E87!,/&8.@/!#3(!H8&7=!!S-$0($!,0D$!393,30,3;$!3:!68.!9$$7!/$-B=!W89\,!'03,!:8&!(85$89$!,8!73(C8;$&!,/0,!68.!9$$7!/$-B=!
If you are having trouble retaining anything from your first reading: - G0D$!0!(/8&,!%&$0D!:&85!&$0739@=!!F85$,35$(!0!N!8&!"j`539.,$!%&$0D!C09!%$!V.(,!
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If your paragraph titles are taking too long: - W89\,!(B$97!,88!5.C/!,35$!(,&$((39@!8;$&!@$,,39@!,/$!ZB$&:$C,\!B0&0@&0B/!,3,-$=!1.(,!
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If your paragraph titles seem pointless and irrelevant: - O0D$!(.&$!68.!0&$!,&639@!,8!C0B,.&$!89$!8:!,/$!5039!B839,(!8:!,/$!B0&0@&0B/=!!W8!98,!
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If you are having trouble seeing the big picture of your draft horizontal: - S$&/0B(!68.!0&$!0!7$,03-!B$&(89=!!F,0&,!'3,/!:39739@!,/$!($@5$9,(?!,/$9!($C,389(?!097!
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If you are having trouble finding the Main Idea of the book: - G0D$!0!-88D!0,!68.&!73;3(389(!097!($C,389(=!!H/0,!0&$!,/$!5039!,/39@(!,/0,!,/$!0.,/8&!
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If you are having trouble finding the Reason Written of the book: - G/39D!0%8.,!'/0,!,/$!0.,/8&!,0-D(!0%8.,?!097!'/0,!,/$!5039!37$0!8:!,/$!%88D!3(=!!
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If you are having trouble finding the Key Verse: - G/$!D$6!;$&($!,3$(!39,8!,/$!5039!37$0!8:!,/$!%88D=!!^397!0!;$&($!,/0,!,0-D(!0%8.,!89$!
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If your BRI seems pointless: - G0D$!58&$!,35$!,8!78!68.&!/3(,8&3C0-!5$,/87=!!G/3(!3(!,/$!D$6!,/0,!.9-8CD(!58(,!8:!
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If your boxes are too crowded: - G&6!,8!-88D!:8&!89-6!0!:$'!D$6!B839,(!8:!,/$!0.,/8&=!!m8.!789\,!/0;$!,35$!,8!8%($&;$!
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- 2.,!8.,!'8&7(!,/0,!0&$!.99$C$((0&6!
If you’re struggling with a creative layout in your boxes: - G/39D!0%8.,!,/$!5039!B839,!39!,/0,!B0&0@&0B/=!!H&3,$!3,!%3@@$&?!8&!50D$!3,!%8-7?!8&!78!
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If you are in an observation rut: - k$`&$07!68.&!8%($&;0,389!/0978.,(!39!,/3(!509.0-=!!O0D$!0!C89(C38.(!$::8&,!,8!-88D!
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If observation seems like a pointless step: - k$5$5%$&!,/0,!'/$9!68.\&$!50D39@!8%($&;0,389(?!68.!0&$!@$,,39@!09!.97$&(,09739@!
8:!,/$!-3,$&0&6!C89,$I,=!!G&6!,8!50D$!8%($&;0,389(!,/0,!@8!(85$'/$&$=!!>:!68.!V.(,!8%($&;$!ZB&898.9(\!:8&!$I05B-$?!,/39D!0%8.,!'/6!,/$($!0&$!35B8&,09,=!!H/0,!3(!/$!(0639@!0%8.,!/35c/$&[!
- G&6!,8!:397!8%($&;0,389(!,/0,!,3$!39,8!$0C/!8,/$&=!!>:!,/$!0.,/8&!50D$(!0!C8973,3890-!(,0,$5$9,!:8&!$I05B-$?!'/0,!0&$!,/$!7$,03-(!8:!,/$!C8973,3890-!(,0,$5$9,[!!4>:!56!B$8B-$!'/8!0&$!C0--$7!%6!56!905$!/.5%-$!,/$5($-;$(?!>!'3--!/$0-!,/$3&!-097<=!!G/3(!3(!0!C8973,3890-!(,0,$5$9,?!%.,!68.!C09!0-(8!8%($&;$!82(.!3,!0BB-3$(!,8?!39!'/0,!C3&C.5(,09C$(!K,35$!$-$5$9,L?!097!'/0,!3(!,/$!B&853($!,/0,!'3--!$1%-+&=!
- k$5$5%$&!,/0,!68.&!8%($&;0,389(!C09!,3$!39,8!8%($&;0,389(!68.\;$!507$!B&$;38.(-6!39!,/$!%88D=!!M0C/!C/0&,!78$(!98,!/0;$!,8!%$!($$9!0(!09!3(8-0,$7!3(-097!39!,/$!%88D?!%.,!3,!3(!B0&,!8:!(85$,/39@!%3@@$&=!!#8'!78$(!3,!:3,!'3,/!,/$!%3@@$&!B3C,.&$[!
! +N!
If you are having trouble making interpretations: - k$`&$07!,/$!/3(,8&3C0-!%0CD@&8.97!8:!68.&!Ak>?!097!,&6!,8!B.,!68.&($-:!39!,/$!8&3@390-!
&$07$&\(!8&!0.,/8&\(!(/8$(=!!H/0,!'0(!,/$!0.,/8&!,&639@!,8!C855.93C0,$!,8!,/$!&$07$&([!!#8'!'$&$!,/$6!,8!0BB-6!,/3([!!H/6!'0(!,/3(!35B8&,09,!:8&!,/$5[!
- Y88D!,/&8.@/!68.&!8%($&;0,389(!097!%85%0&7!,/$5!'3,/!Z'/6\!].$(,389(=!!H/6!'8.-7!,/$!0.,/8&!:8C.(!89!,/3([!H/6!'8.-7!/$!(06!,/3(!,8!,/$5!39!,/3(!'06[!
- a($!,/$!>9,$&B&$,3;$!p.$(,389(!/$-B(!#0978.,!,8!/$-B!68.!0(D!@887?!&$-$;09,!].$(,389(=!
- X(D!68.&($-:!3:!68.!9$$7!,8!%0CD,&0CD!097!78!(85$!58&$!8%($&;0,389(=!- Y88D!0,!68.&!/8&3h89,0-!,8!&$`8&3$9,0,$!68.&($-:!'3,/!'/$&$!68.!0&$!39!,/$!%88D=!!
H/0,!3(!,/$!73;3(389!%&$0D!0%8.,[!!H/0,!3(!,/$!($C,389!%&$0D!0%8.,[!!#0;$!,/$!8&3@390-!&$07$&(!/$0&7!,/3(!B839,!8:!,$0C/39@!%$:8&$!39!,/$!%88D[!!#8'!3(!3,!73::$&$9,!,/3(!,35$[!!#8'!78$(!'/0,!/$!(06(!39!,/3(!C/0&,!&$-0,$!,8!'/0,!3(!C8539@!.B!39!,/$!%88D[!
- k$`&$07!,/$!B0((0@$!39!098,/$&!,&09(-0,389!- k$07!,/&8.@/!,/$!39,$&B&$,0,389!($C,389!8:!,/$!O09.0-=!
If your interpretations feel shallow: - 2/$CD!,8!($$!3:!68.!0&$!&$0--6!50D39@!09!39,$&B&$,0,389!8&!V.(,!&$`(,0,39@!'/0,!,/$!
0.,/8&!/0(!0-&$076!(037!39!,/$!,$I,=!!G0D$!3,!,8!,/$!9$I,!-$;$-!%6!,/39D39@!35B-3C0,3890--6*!'/0,!D397!8:!35B-3C0,389(!'8.-7!,/3(!/0;$!89!,/$!T&3@390-!k$07$&([!
- X&$!68.!50D39@!@$9$&3C!39,$&B&$,0,389([!!28.-7!68.&!39,$&B&$,0,389(!0BB-6!,8!096!&$07$&!8:!096!,35$!B$&387!39!096!C.-,.&$[!!S$&/0B(!68.!/0;$9\,!7.@!7$$B!$98.@/!39,8!,/$!/3(,8&3C0-!%0CD@&8.97!8:!,/$!%88D!,8!@$,!09!.97$&(,09739@!8:!,/$!(B$C3:3C!&$07$&(!8:!,/3(!B0&,3C.-0&!%88D=!!G/3(!39:8&50,389!3(!.(.0--6!@3;$9!39!-$C,.&$!097!3(!0-(8!39!58(,!A3%-$!73C,3890&3$(=!
- S$&/0B(!68.&!39,$&B&$,3;$!].$(,389!3(!,88!@$9$&0-=!!>9(,$07!8:!0(D39@?!4H/6!737!,/$!0.,/8&!(06!,/0,!,/$6!'$&[email protected],6[<!0(D!4H/6!737!,/$!0.,/8&!(B$0D!,8!,/$!D39@!0%8.,!,/$!C8&&.B,389!8:!,/$!B&3$(,([<!
- k$07!,/&8.@/!68.&!>9,$&B&$,0,389!#$-B(!#0978.,=!W$$B!].$(,389(!-$07!,8!7$$B!09('$&(_!
- G&6!,8!(,06!0'06!:&85!,/$!39,$&B&$,0,389!,&0B!8:!V.(,!,$--39@!'/0,!,/$!0.,/8&!'09,$7!/3(!&$07$&(!,8!D98'=!!H$!D98'!,/$!0.,/8&!'09,$7!/3(!&$07$&(!,8!D98'!,/3(!%$C0.($!/$!(037!3,!39!/3(!%88D=!!G/$!].$(,389!3(?!'/6!737!/$!'09,!,/$5!,8!D98'!,/3(!097!/8'!737!/$!'09,!,/$5!,8!0BB-6!3,[!
- 2/$CD!,8!($$!3:!68.&!8%($&;0,389(!0&$!(/0--8'!097!98,!@839@!096'/$&$=!!O06%$!68.!9$$7!,8!@8!%0CD!097!78!(85$!58&$!8%($&;0,389(!
If your interpretations seem repetitive: - S$&/0B(!68.!0&$!98,!.(39@!,/$!:.--!,0B$(,&6!8:!8%($&;0,389(!,/0,!68.!/0;$!0,!68.&!
73(B8(0-=!!G0D$!(85$!,35$!,8!,&6!,8!8%($&;$!(85$!9$'!,/39@(!,/0,!68.!/0;$9\,!($$9!%$:8&$=!
!+Q!
- G&6!,8!73(C$&9!'/0,!,/$!0.,/8&!3(!(0639@!73::$&$9,-6!,/3(!,35$=!!S$&/0B(!/$!3(!(0639@!,/$!(05$!,/39@?!%.,!39!0!73::$&$9,!'06=!!Y88D!:8&!'/0,!3(!73::$&$9,!,/3(!,35$!0&8.97=!!^8&!$I05B-$?!/$!506!%$!(0639@!,/0,!E87!/0,$(!39V.(,3C$!5096!73::$&$9,!'06(*!89$!,35$!:8C.(39@!89!,/$!'378'?!098,/$&!89!,/$!8&B/09?!098,/$&!39!C8&&.B,!%.(39$((!B&0C,3C$(?!$,C=!
- W89\,!,&6!,8!:8&C$!,/$!8&3@390-!&$07$&!39,8!$;$&6!39,$&B&$,0,389=!!F85$,35$(!68.!9$$7!,8!39,$&B&$,!,/$!,$I,!39!0!'06!,/0,!V.(,!:3@.&$(!8.,!'/0,!,/$!0.,/8&!3(!,0-D39@!0%8.,?!097!'/0,!3(!/3(!C$9,&0-!5$((0@$=!
- G&6!,8!39,$&B&$,!,/$!73::3C.-,!B0((0@$(_!!H&$(,-39@!'3,/!,/$5!'3--!8B$9!.B!0!'8&-7!8:!.97$&(,09739@!8:!98,!89-6!,/$!%88D?!097!8,/$&!73::3C.-,!B0((0@$(?!%.,!8:!E87!#35($-:=!!k$5$5%$&!,/0,!'/3-$!39,$&B&$,39@!0!73::3C.-,!B0((0@$!68.!78!98,!0-'06(!9$$7!,8!:8C.(!89!,/$!8&3@390-!&$07$&=!
If you’re having trouble with your Vertical Chart Summaries: - Y88D!0,!,/$!,3,-$!,/0,!68.!@0;$!,/$!C/0&,?!097!,/$!,3,-$!68.!@0;$!,/$!($C,389!097c8&!
73;3(389!3,!3(!39=!!H/6!737!,/$!0.,/8&!C855.93C0,$!,/3(!5$((0@$[!!#8'!78$(!,/3(!:3,!39,8!,/$!%3@@$&!B3C,.&$!8:!'/0,!,/$!0.,/8&!3(!(0639@!39!,/3(!($C,389[!W3;3(389[!A88D[!
- k$5$5%$&!;$&,3C0-!(.550&3$(!0&$!,8!%$!39,$&B&$,3;$?!98,!V.(,!8%($&;0,389_!
If you’re having trouble finding the themes in the book: - W89\,!89-6!-88D!:8&!,/$!'8&7(!8:!,/$!,/$5$=!!^8&!$I05B-$?!3:!,/$!,/$5$!3(!-8;$?!789\,!
89-6!,&6!,8!:397!,/$!'8&7!Z-8;$\?!%.,!0-(8!:397!'/$9!,/$!0.,/8&!&$:$&(!,8!,/$!0C,389(!8:!-8;$=!!Y88D!:8&!'/$9!,/$!,/$5$!3(!35B-3$7?!98,!89-6!73&$C,-6!5$9,389$7=!
- W89\,!B.(/!,88!/0&7!097!:8&C$!0!,/$5$!39,8!$0C/!C/0&,=!!O06%$!,/$!0.,/8&!3(!98,!,0-D39@!0%8.,!3,!39!,/3(!C/0&,=!
If your timeless truths seem shallow: - W89\,!&.(/!68.&!,35$-$((!,&.,/(_!!G0D$!0!-3,,-$!$I,&0!,35$!,8!,/39D!0%8.,!'/0,!,/3(!
B0((0@$c(,8&6c39,$&B&$,0,389!(/8'(!68.!0%8.,!E87!8&!509D397=!!H/0,!'0(!#$!,&639@!,8!,$0C/[!!!
- W89\,!,&6!,8!53-D!$;$&6!7$,03-!:8&!0!,35$-$((!,&.,/=!!F85$,35$(!5096!7$,03-(!,8@$,/$&!0&$!0--!5$09,!,8!:8&5.-0,$!89$!,35$-$((!,&.,/=!
If your application seems shallow, and without conviction: - GXoM!OTkM!G>OM!Tb!mTak!XSSY>2XG>Tb__!!O8&$!8:,$9!,/09!98,?!3:!0!(,.7$9,!3(!98,!
@$,,39@!096,/39@!8.,!8:!,/$3&!0BB-3C0,389(?!,/$6!0&$!98,!,0D39@!$98.@/!,35$!,8!78!3,=!!S&06?!B&06?!B&06_!!k$07!,/&8.@/!68.&!,35$-$((!,&.,/(!0@039=!!X(D!E87!/8'!68.!0&$!7839@!0,!0BB-639@!$0C/!,35$-$((!,&.,/=!
- H&3,$!09!0BB-3C0,389!,/0,!68.!C09!@0.@$!68.&!B&8@&$((=!!^8&!$I05B-$?!3:!,/$!,35$-$((!,&.,/!68.!0&$!0BB-639@!/0(!,8!78!'3,/!:8&@3;$9$((?!789\,!V.(,!(06!,/0,!68.!9$$7!,8!%$!58&$!:8&@3;39@=!!>9(,$07?!'&3,$!0%8.,!09!0&$0!39!68.&!-3:$!,/0,!68.!9$$7!,8!'0-D!39!:8&@3;$9$((=!!G/$9!,&6!,8!'0-D!,/0,!0&$0!8.,=!!m8.!'3--!@$,!0(!5.C/!8.,!8:!,/3(!(,$B!,/0,!68.!B.,!39,8!3,_!
! +f!
- S$&/0B(!68.!0&$9\,!,0D39@!$98.@/!,35$!,8!.97$&(,097!,/$!%88D=!!E8!%0CD!097!50D$!(.&$!68.&!8%($&;0,389(!/0;$!5$0939@?!097!68.&!39,$&B&$,0,389(!/0;$!7$B,/=!
If you feel like you’re getting nothing out of your study and your charting: - 2/0&,39@!C09!%$!,$738.(!097!,35$!C89(.539@=!!>,!3(!$0(6!,8!-$,!68.&($-:!@$,!
73(C8.&0@$7!097!(,0&,!:8C.(39@!89!,/$!'8&D-807!097!(,8B!:8C.(39@!89!E87=!!o$$B!68.&!:8C.(!89!E87!097!,/$!,&.,/!68.!0&$!-$0&939@=!!G/&8.@/!68.&!C/0&,39@!68.!0&$!98,!89-6!0BB-639@!E87\(!G&.,/?!%.,!68.!0&$!$(,0%-3(/39@!0!(8-37?!%3%-3C0-!:8.970,389!39!68.&!-3:$=!!b8'!3(!0!,35$!'/$9!68.!0&$!355$&(39@!68.&($-:!39!G&.,/!(8!,/0,!68.!'3--!%$!0%-$!,8!&$C8@93h$!097!(,097!0@039(,!096!:0-($!,$0C/39@(?!0(!'$--!0(!%$!0%-$!,8!73(C3B-$!8,/$&(!39!G&.,/=!
- O0D$!(.&$!68.!0&$!,0D39@!$98.@/!,35$!'3,/!68.&!0BB-3C0,389(=!!XBB-3C0,389!3(!,/$!@80-!8:!A3%-$!(,.76=!!>:!68.!789\,!(B$97!,35$!0BB-639@?!68.!'89\,!@$,!5.C/!8.,!8:!68.&!C/0&,39@=!!m8.!'3--!@$,!8.,!0(!5.C/!0(!68.!B.,!39,8!3,_!
- X&$!68.!/0;39@!68.&!].3$,!,35$([[!
If you’re having trouble finishing your charts: - G35$!5090@$5$9,!3(!D$6_!!o$$B!0!,35$!-8@!097!:3@.&$!8.,!'/$&$!68.!0&$!(B$9739@!
68.&!,35$=!!S$&/0B(!68.!9$$7!,8!-353,!8&!$;$9!$-35390,$!(85$!73(,&0C,389(!.9,3-!0:,$&!68.!0&$!789$!C/0&,39@=!!G/39@(!-3D$!>9,$&9$,?!$503-?!B/89$?!Gl?!:&3$97(?!,/$!%$0C/?!097!$;$9!(B$9739@!,88!5.C/!,35$!39!,/$!B&06$&!&885!C09!D$$B!68.!:&85!7839@!,/$!,/39@(!68.!C05$!/$&$!,8!78?!097!,/.(!68.!C09!53((!8.,!89!'/0,!E87!/0(!:8&!68.=!!#0;$!8,/$&(!D$$B!68.!0CC8.9,0%-$!39!/8'!68.!(B$97!68.&!,35$!8.,(37$!8:!C-0((=!
- >:!68.!0&$!'8&D39@!C89(,09,-6!097!(,3--!98,!:393(/39@?!68.!506!%$!(B$9739@!,88!5.C/!,35$!89!C$&,039!0(B$C,(!8:!,/$!C/0&,39@!B&8C$((=!!G0-D!,8!68.&!@&07$&!,8!($$!3:!/$c(/$!C09!/$-B!68.!(B$$7!.B!68.&!C/0&,39@!B&8C$((=!
- O0D$!0!,35$!(C/$7.-$!:8&!,/$!'$$D=!!F$,!&$0-3(,3C!@80-(!:8&!/8'!5096!C/0&,(!68.!C09!C85B-$,$!B$&!706=!!F,3CD!,8!,/8($!@80-(=!>:!68.!9$$7!/$-B!50D39@!0!,35$!(C/$7.-$!68.!C09!0(D!89$!8:!68.&!(,0::!,8!/$-B!68.=!!m8.!C09!78!3,__!
If your grades are discouraging you, or if you feel like you aren’t improving in your charting:
- k$07!,/&8.@/!68.&!&$,.&9$7!/85$'8&D?!39C-.739@!0--!,/$!(,3CD6!98,$(!68.&!@&07$&!-$:,!68.=!!G/$($!0&$!/$-B:.-!C855$9,(!,/0,!'3--!/$-B!68.!35B&8;$!39!68.&!C/0&,39@=!
- G0-D!,8!68.&!@&07$&!0%8.,!68.&!'8&D?!8&!0%8.,!,/$!0&$0!68.!:$$-!73(C8.&0@$7!0%8.,=!!H$!/0;$!0--!%$$9!,/$&$!097!0&$!/$&$!,8!/$-B!68.=!
- k$`&$07!,/3(!509.0-?!8&!&$07!68.&!@&07$!C8;$&!(/$$,=!!G/$($!;$&6!/$-B:.-!&$(8.&C$(!,/0,!'3--!/$-B!68.!.97$&(,097!,/$!397.C,3;$!0BB&80C/!89!0!7$$B$&!-$;$-=!