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First quarter 2016
Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Copenhagen, 29 April 2016
Classification: Public
This presentation contains forward-looking statements concerning Vestas' financial condition, results of
operations and business. All statements other than statements of historical fact are, or may be deemed to be,
forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are statements of future expectations that are based on
management’s current expectations and assumptions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties
that could cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied in
these statements.
Forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements concerning Vestas' potential exposure to
market risks and statements expressing management’s expectations, beliefs, estimates, forecasts, projections
and assumptions. There are a number of factors that could affect Vestas' future operations and could cause
Vestas' results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements included in this
presentation, including (without limitation): (a) changes in demand for Vestas' products; (b) currency and interest
rate fluctuations; (c) loss of market share and industry competition; (d) environmental and physical risks; (e)
legislative, fiscal and regulatory developments, including changes in tax or accounting policies; (f) economic and
financial market conditions in various countries and regions; (g) political risks, including the risks of expropriation
and renegotiation of the terms of contracts with governmental entities, and delays or advancements in the
approval of projects; (h) ability to enforce patents; (i) product development risks; (j) cost of commodities; (k)
customer credit risks; (l) supply of components from suppliers and vendors; and (m) customer readiness and
ability to accept delivery and installation of products and transfer of risk.
All forward-looking statements contained in this presentation are expressly qualified by the cautionary
statements contained or referenced to in this statement. Undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking
statements. Additional factors that may affect future results are contained in Vestas' annual report for the year
ended 31 December 2015 (available at vestas.com/investor) and these factors also should be considered. Each
forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of this presentation. Vestas does not undertake any
obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement as a result of new information or future
events others than required by Danish law. In light of these risks, results could differ materially from those stated,
implied or inferred from the forward-looking statements contained in this presentation.
Disclaimer and cautionary statement
│ First quarter 2016 2 Classification: Public
Key highlights Solid first quarter performance and inventory build-up for expected busy 2016
Record-high Q1 order intake Order intake in the quarter reached 2,403 MW.
Highest combined order backlog ever Wind turbine and service order backlog of EUR 18bn.
Improved earnings EBIT margin before special items at 5.8 percent – an improvement of 0.6
percentage points.
Negative cash flow Cash flow impacted by net working capital and service acquisition.
3 │ First quarter 2016 Classification: Public
Agenda
4
1. Orders and markets
2. Financials
3. Outlook and questions & answers
Q1 Interim financial report,
first quarter 2016
│ First quarter 2016 Classification: Public
Vestas gained market share in 2015 Vestas retains strong position in fragmented market
Market shares development
Percent
5
MAKE Consulting “Onshore grid-connected”
Source: MAKE Consulting, Bloomberg New Energy Finance.
│ First quarter 2016
Senvion
Mingyang
Others
Envision
30.1%
3.3%
4.3%
2015
Guodian
100% = 58 GW
GE
Gamesa
Goldwind
Enercon
Vestas
Siemens
4.5%
6.2%
4.9%
5.1%
11.0%
5.3%
12.0%
13.3%
Others
Gamesa
Enercon
Siemens
Mingyang
GE
Vestas
Goldwind
2015
100% = 57 GW
30.3%
Guodian
Envision
CSIC
5.3%
4.7%
13.5%
5.3%
10.2%
12.6%
3.4%
4.8%
4.7%
5.2%
Enercon
Goldwind
Vestas
Gamesa
Siemens
2014
XEMC
GE
Others
Mingyang
Envision
Guodian
3.5%
4.1%
10.2%
4.3%
5.2%
8.5%
8.1%
100% = 50 GW
32.4%
3.7%
9.5%
10.5%
Mingyang
Guodian
Envision
Vestas
Suzlon
Goldwind
Gamesa
Enercon
Siemens
Others
5.3%
9.2%
9.9%
3.9%
100% = 49 GW
9.9%
GE
29.6%
4.7%
5.1%
7.8%
2014
3.9%
10.7%
Bloomberg New Energy Finance “Onshore installations”
Classification: Public
Overall supportive environment for renewable energy remains
Note: PTC= Production Tax Credit. IRS = Internal Revenue Service. RE = Renewable Energy.
EU moving towards 2020 and
2030 targets…
• Trend to move from Feed-in-
Tariffs to tenders/auctions.
Positive signals in MEA…
• Renewable targets developed
in several countries in Middle
East / Africa.
EMEA
Various regulatory developments in all regions; PTC IRS timing a key event.
Asia Pacific
China’s 13th five-year plan…
• 13th 5-year plan wind target is
250 GW cumulative installation
by 2020.
India remains interesting…
• Target of 60 GW by 2022
remains in place.
Americas
PTC timing in USA…
• IRS developing new guidance
on PTC extension - timing
uncertain, but likely Q2 2016.
Latin America tenders……
• General movement towards
tender/auction systems.
6 │ First quarter 2016
Broader Asia Pacific region on
the move…
• Renewable targets in most
markets.
Classification: Public
Record-high Q1 order intake Order intake at 2.4 GW – an increase of 37 percent compared to Q1 2015. Average selling price
impacted by 1 GW order in the quarter.
Order intake
MW
Average selling price of order intake
mEUR per MW
• Q1 2016 order intake was 653 MW higher than in
Q1 2015, corresponding to an increase of 37
percent.
• Norway, USA, and Germany were the main
contributors to order intake in Q1 2016,
accounting for more than 70 percent.
Key takes:
• Price per MW in Q1 2016 is impacted by 1 GW
order.
• Price per MW depends on a variety of factors,
i.e. wind turbine type, geography, scope and
uniqueness of offering.
Key takes:
2,403
1,508
Q2
2015
3,018
Q4
2015
Q3
2015
Q1
2016
+653
2,668
Q1
2015
1,750
0.82
Q1
2016
Q2
2015
0.92 0.90
Q1
2015
Q3
2015
Q4
2015
0.96
0.90
7 │ First quarter 2016 Classification: Public
Overall improvement in order intake driven by EMEA-region
Americas
MW
EMEA
MW
Asia Pacific
MW
• Solid development in the US
and Uruguay more than offset
by a general lower activity
level in the region, mainly in
Brazil.
• Strong performance primarily
driven by Norway, France, and
Germany.
• Good activity levels observed
across the region.
• Development driven by lower
Q1 activity in China, slightly
offset by a smaller order in
India.
710 820
220460
1,885
+130%
Q1 Q1
-74%
Q1
-35%
58
2015 2016
8 │ First quarter 2016
Q1 2016 order intake improvements mainly seen in Norway, France, and Germany, whereas the
Americas and Asia Pacific regions had relatively lower activity levels
Classification: Public
Stable deliveries highlight benefits from unique global reach
Americas
MW
EMEA
MW
Asia Pacific
MW
• Overall decline mainly driven
by lower activity in the US
and Chile.
• Strong development driven by
a broad-based mix of
countries.
• Stable development although
at limited levels.
• Good activity levels in
Thailand and Vietnam.
718
457
96
641
89
484
-33% +40%
Q1 Q1 Q1
-7%
2015 2016
9
Main improvements seen in Germany, Thailand, Sweden, and the UK
│ First quarter 2016 Classification: Public
Record-high combined order backlog at EUR 18bn Combined backlog increased by EUR 1.2bn in the quarter. Backlog of wind turbines
increased by EUR 0.7bn, while the service backlog increased by EUR 0.5bn.
Wind turbines:
EUR
8.6bn
Service:
EUR
9.4bn
EUR +0.7bn* EUR +0.5bn*
* Compared to Q4 2015.
10 │ First quarter 2016 Classification: Public
JV on track Ownership ratio remains 50/50. 8 MW platform gradually commencing project execution.
11 │ First quarter 2016
Ownership ratio remains 50/50
• MHI has chosen not to exercise the option to
change the ownership ratio to 51 percent of the JV.
“We believe that unchanged ownership share is the best
way to support the further development of the joint venture
while showing the strong partnership and equal contribution
from the two parent companies to the market.”
Manufacturing ramp-up and project execution Preparing for near-term project execution
Nacelle production
Lindoe, DK
Blades production
Isle of Wight, UK
Burbo Bank
Extension
• Order backlog of ~1.2 GW firm orders showing
stable ramp-up of manufacturing until 2019.
• Activities started for pre-assembly of the V164
for the Burbo Bank Extension (installation
expected to begin in Autumn 2016).
• Preparations started for Nobelwind and
Rampion (3 MW turbine projects).
Michisuke Nayama, President and CEO, Energy
& Environment, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd.
50% 50%
Nobelwind (BE)
Rampion (UK)
Classification: Public
Agenda
12
1. Orders and markets
2. Financials
3. Outlook and questions & answers
Q1 Interim financial report,
first quarter 2016
│ First quarter 2016 Classification: Public
Income statement EBIT margin before special items increased by 0.6 percentage points despite lower revenue and
higher quarterly fixed costs
13
• Revenue decreased by 4 percent
mainly due to lower deliveries partly
offset by growth in service business.
• Gross profit up by 9 percent mainly
driven by improved average project
margins and service growth, partially
offset mainly by lower project volume,
service mix, and service acquisitions.
• EBIT before special items increased
by 8 percent mainly driven by higher
gross profit slightly offset by higher
fixed costs.
Margin: 5.8 percent.
• Income from investments accounted
for using the equity method (Offshore
JV) negatively impacted by initiation
of amortisation of the V164 platform.
Key takes:
*R&D, administration and distribution
mEUR Q1 2016 Q1 2015 %
change
Revenue 1,464 1,519 (4)%
Cost of sales (1,217) (1,293) (6)%
Gross profit 247 226 9%
Fixed costs* (162) (147) 10%
EBIT before special items 85 79 8%
Special items - - -
EBIT after special items 85 79 8%
Income from investments accounted for
using the equity method (19) 4 -
Net profit/(loss) 35 56 (38)%
Gross margin 16.9% 14.9% 2.0%-pts
EBITDA margin before special items 12.0 10.6% 1.4%-pts
EBIT margin before special items 5.8% 5.2% 0.6%-pts
│ First quarter 2016 Classification: Public
Leveraging on fixed costs Fixed costs continue to be under control
Fixed costs (TTM)*
mEUR and percent of revenue Key takes:
• Fixed costs* relative to a activity
levels continue downward to stable
trend.
• Relative to activity levels, fixed costs*
amounted to 7.9 percent in Q1 2016
– an increase of 0.2 percentage
points compared to Q4 2015 primarily
due to R&D and distribution.
14
* R&D, administration and distribution on trailing 12 months basis.
645638636622619
671 660
8.1% 8.4%
Q2
2015
Q3
2015
9.0%
Q1
2015
8.7%
Q4
2014
9.9%
Q3
2014
(0.8) %-pts
7.9% 7.7%
Q1
2016
Q4
2015
│ First quarter 2016 Classification: Public
Service Strong service performance driven by organic growth and impact from service acquisitions
Service revenue
mEUR
311
280292
255
299
Q3
2015
Q2
2015
Q1
2016
Q1
2015
+17%
Q4
2015
Key takes:
• Service revenue increased by 17
percent compared to Q1 2015 mainly
due to organic growth and impact
from service acquisitions.
• EBIT before special items: EUR 52m.
Margin: 17.4 percent.
• Service order backlog growth of EUR
0.5bn compared to Q4 2015.
15 │ First quarter 2016 Classification: Public
Balance sheet Balance sheet remains strong
16
• Stronger net cash position.
• Slightly higher net working capital
due to higher activity levels.
• Solvency ratio at 30.7 percent.
Key takes: Assets (mEUR) Q1 2016 Q1 2015 Abs.
change
%
change
Non-current assets 2,568 2,278 290 13%
Current assets 6,223 5,216 1,007 19%
Assets held for sale 103 103 - -
Total assets 8,894 7,597 1,297 17%
Key figures (mEUR) Q1 2016 Q1 2015 Abs.
change
%
change
Net debt (1,957) (1,686) 271 16%
Net working capital (1,068) (1,148) 80 (7)%
Solvency ratio (%) 30.7% 31.4% - (0.7)%-pts
Liabilities (mEUR) Q1 2016 Q1 2015 Abs.
change
%
change
Equity 2,728 2,388 340 14%
Non-current liabilities 909 762 147 19%
Current liabilities 5,257 4,447 810 18%
Total equity and liabilities 8,894 7,597 1,297 17%
│ First quarter 2016 Classification: Public
Change in net working capital Satisfactory net working capital management despite negative impact from higher activity levels
NWC change over the last 12 months
mEUR
NWC change over the last 3 months
mEUR
(74)
(572)
(140)
NWC
end
Q1 2016
(1,068)
Payables
593
CCP* Other
liabilities
Pre-
payments
Inventories
71 202
Receiv-
ables
(1,148)
NWC
end
Q1 2015
Other
liabilities
Pre-
payments
Inventories
(1,068)
9
158
(284)
CCP* Receiv-
ables
(24)
NWC
end
Q4 2015
Payables
(107) 563
NWC
end
Q1 2016
(1,383)
17
• Development primarily driven by higher
inventories and receivables almost offset by
higher payables and prepayments due to
increased activity levels.
Key takes:
• Quarterly development of EUR 315m primarily
driven by inventory build-up partly offset by
higher prepayments and payables – both driven
by higher activity levels.
Key takes:
* Construction contracts in progress.
Note: Other liabilities excluding EUR 201m due to the dividend for FY 2015 approved at the annual general meeting 30 March 2016.
│ First quarter 2016 Classification: Public
Warranty provisions and Lost Production Factor Warranty consumption and LPF continue at a low level
Warranty provisions made and consumed
mEUR
Lost Production Factor (LPF)
Percent
18
56
44
33
27 282826
1922
19
Q1
2015
Q2
2015
Q1
2016
Q4
2015
Q3
2015
Provisions consumed Provisions made
• Warranty consumption constitutes approx 1.1
percent of revenue over the last 12 months.
• Warranty provisions made correlates with
revenue in the quarter, corresponding to approx
1.9 percent in Q1 2016.
Key takes:
• LPF continues at a low level below 2.0.
• LPF measures potential energy production not
captured by the wind turbines.
Key takes:
│ First quarter 2016
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
Dec
2015
Dec
2012
Dec
2010
Dec
2011
Dec
2009
Dec
2013
Dec
2014
Classification: Public
Cash flow statement Free cash flow impacted by inventory build-up and acquisition of Availon
19
Key takes: mEUR Q1 2016 Q1 2015 Abs.
change
Cash flow from operating activities before
change in net working capital 164 160 4
Change in net working capital (278) 49 327
Cash flow from operating activities (114) 209 323
Cash flow from investing activities (182) (63) 119
Free cash flow (296) 146 442
Cash flow from financing activities 5 (97) 102
Change in cash at bank and in hand less
current portion of bank debt (291) 49 340
• Free cash flow of EUR (296)m
driven primarily by change in net
working capital and higher
investment activity.
• Cash flow from investing activities
impacted by EUR (83)m due to the
acquisition of German independent
service provider Availon in Q1
2016.
• Cash flow from financing activities
impacted by refinancing of
Eurobond in Q1 2015.
Note: Change in net working capital in Q1 2016 impacted by non-cash adjustments and exchange rate adjustments with a total amount of EUR 37m.
│ First quarter 2016 Classification: Public
Total investments Quarterly investments heavily impacted by EUR 83m Availon acquisition. Moulds and capitalised
R&D main drivers of normalised investments.
Net investments
mEUR
7979
63
95
149
83
55
Q3
2015
Q2
2015
Q1
2015
+32
178
Q4
2015
Q1
2016
204
20
Key takes:
• Investments excluding service
acquisitions increased by EUR 32m
compared to Q1 2015 primarily driven
by blade moulds and capitalised R&D.
• In the quarter, EUR 83m was spent on
the acquisition of the German
independent service provider Availon.
• Trailing twelve months net investments
of EUR 540m – adjusting for the
acquisitions underlying net investments
amount to EUR 402m.
│ First quarter 2016
Service acquisitions
Classification: Public
Capital structure Capital structure targets within set boundaries. Quarterly developments primarily impacted by
working capital elements due to higher activity levels and approved dividend.
Net debt to EBITDA
×EBITDA
Solvency ratio
Percent
21
Q3
2015
(1.7)
Q2
2015
(1.7) (1.6)
Q1
2015
Q1
2016
Q4
2015
< 1.0
(1.9) (1.8)
Net debt to EBITDA before special items, last 12 months
Net debt to EBITDA, financial target
28
30
32
34
36
33.8
Q2
2015
32.2
Q4
2015
33.8
Q1
2016
Q3
2015
31.4
35.0
Q1
2015
30.0
30.7
Solvency ratio, financial target range
Solvency ratio
• Net debt to EBITDA increased to (1.6) in Q1
2016.
• Development driven primarily by lower net cash
position and to a lesser extent improved EBITDA.
Key takes:
• Solvency ratio of 30.7 percent in Q1 2016.
• Q1 development mainly driven by working
capital elements and approved dividend.
Key takes:
│ First quarter 2016 Classification: Public
Return on invested capital ROIC at very high level of 119 percent
22
Return on invested capital (ROIC)
Percent
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
Q1
2015
43.8
Q4
2015
54.6
119.1
Q1
2016
117.2
Q3
2015
71.3
Q2
2015
EBIT margin before special items, last 12 months ROIC, last 12 months
Key takes:
• ROIC increased to 119.1
percent in Q1 2016 – an
improvement of 75.3
percentage points compared
to Q1 2015.
• Development primarily driven
by higher earnings and
improved net cash position.
│ First quarter 2016 Classification: Public
Agenda
23
1. Orders and markets
2. Financials
3. Outlook and questions & answers
Q1 Interim financial report,
first quarter 2016
│ First quarter 2016 Classification: Public
Outlook 2016 2016 outlook unchanged
• Service business is expected to continue to grow with stable margins.
Outlook
Revenue (bnEUR) min. 9
EBIT margin before special items (%) min. 11
Total investments (mEUR) (incl. the acquisition of Availon GmbH)
approx 500
Free cash flow (mEUR) (incl. the acquisition of Availon GmbH)
min. 600
24 │ First quarter 2016
Note: Outlook for 2016 is subject to exchange rate movements.
Classification: Public
Financial calendar 2016:
• Capital Markets Day 2016
(21 June 2016).
• Disclosure of Q2 2016 (18 August 2016).
• Disclosure of Q3 2016 (8 November 2016). Q&A
25 │ First quarter 2016 Classification: Public
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