fire extinguisher 2.ppt

8/18/2019 Fire Extinguisher 2.ppt

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FIRE EXTINGUISHER TRAININGFIRE EXTINGUISHER TRAINING for Staff (Refresher)for Staff (Refresher)


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What we are going to Learn:What we a

re going to Learn:

•What is “fire”.What is “fire”.

•Classifications of fire.Classifications of fire.

•Leading fire causes.Leading fire causes.

•Fire prevention.Fire prevention.

•Importance of Portable fire extinguishersImportance of Portable fire extinguishers

•Tpes of Fire !xtinguishersTpes of Fire !xtinguishers

•Portable Fire !xtinguisher "ountingPortable Fire !xtinguisher "ounting

•Fire !xtinguisher InspectionFire !xtinguisher Inspection

•#o$ to use a fire extinguisher.#o$ to use a fire extinguisher.

•"a%ing the “right” decision."a%ing the “right” decision.

•&eporting an emergenc&eporting an emergenc


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What is Fire' ( rapid chemical reaction

The self)sustaining process of rapid oxidation of a fuel* $hich produces heat and light

Three o!"onentsThree o!"onents +xgen+xgen

#eat#eat

FuelFuel

Nee# a$$ threeNee# a$$ three

o!"onents to start ao!"onents to start afirefire

Fire e%ting&ishersFire e%ting&ishers

re!o'e one or !orere!o'e one or !ore

of the o!"onentsof the o!"onents


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LASSIFIATIN F FIRELASSIFIATIN F FIRE

There are three t*"es of fire $ass ratingsThere are three t*"es of fire $ass ratings

to +e aware of:to +e aware of:

A o!+&sti+$es (woo#, "a"er, $oth) A o!+&sti+$es (woo#, "a"er, $oth)

- F$a!!a+$es (gaso$ine, grease)- F$a!!a+$es (gaso$ine, grease)

E$etria$ (a""$ianes) E$etria$ (a""$ianes)


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F&e$ $assifiationsF&e$ $assifiations

$ass A$ass A: Woo#, "a"er, $oth, trash, "$astis.: Woo#, "a"er, $oth, trash, "$astis.so$i#s that are not !eta$s/so$i#s that are not !eta$s/

$ass -$ass -: F$a!!a+$e $i0&i#s.gaso$ine, oi$,: F$a!!a+$e $i0&i#s.gaso$ine, oi$,

grease, aetone/ In$es f$a!!a+$e gases/grease, aetone/ In$es f$a!!a+$e gases/

$ass $ass : E$etria$.energi1e# e$etria$: E$etria$.energi1e# e$etria$e0&i"!ent/ As $ong as it2s 3"$&gge# in/4e0&i"!ent/ As $ong as it2s 3"$&gge# in/4

$ass 5$ass 5: 6eta$s."otassi&!, so#i&!,: 6eta$s."otassi&!, so#i&!,a$&!in&!, !agnesi&!/ Re0&ires 6eta$7X, foa!,a$&!in&!, !agnesi&!/ Re0&ires 6eta$7X, foa!,an# other s"eia$ e%ting&ishing agents/an# other s"eia$ e%ting&ishing agents/


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So!e a&ses of Fire 8Electricity Improper StorageHousekeeping Space HeatersCleaning Supplies Construction

Flammable Liquids Combustible LiquidsMachinery Unattended Cooking

Careless smoking

Preention is the best !ay to"ight a "ire#


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The importance of fire Portable

extinguishers?

Fire e%ting&ishers are "$ae# in the

wor9"$ae "ri!ari$* for $ife safet*, an#

seon#ari$* for the "rotetion of "ro"ert*/

The* sho&$# +e &se# to fai$itate an# ens&re

a safe e'a&ation/ If it an +e ao!"$ishe#safe$*, the* an a$so +e &se# to sto" a s!a$$

fire +efore it grows into so!ething $arger/


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Tpes of Portable FireTpes of Portable Fire

!xtinguishers!xtinguishers

W(T!& C(&,+-I+/I!

&0C#!"IC(L

P+W!&!L!CT&IC(LL0

C+-1CTI2!-+- C+-1CTI2!

F+("


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RTA-LE FIRE EXTINGUISHERRTA-LE FIRE EXTINGUISHER

6UNTING/6UNTING/

Pressure 3auge

Fire extinguisher smbolic sign

ischarge

-o44le

"ounting surface

Floor area belo$e5uipment

Clinder

+perating

instructions

(ctivation lever6complete $ith safet

pin7

8ervice "aintenance

label

Fire extinguisher information dis%

9!! PC L

!(&


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FIRE EXTINGUISHER INSETINFIRE EXTINGUISHER INSETIN

The re0&ire# !onth$* ins"etion onsist of:The re0&ire# !onth$* ins"etion onsist of:

E%ting&isher is !o&nte# in assigne# $oationE%ting&isher is !o&nte# in assigne# $oation

Aess is not o+str&te# an# sign is 'isi+$e Aess is not o+str&te# an# sign is 'isi+$e

E%ting&isher is harge# on#itionE%ting&isher is harge# on#ition

Lo9 "in is in "$ae an# se&re#Lo9 "in is in "$ae an# se&re#

Ann&a$ ser'ie tag is on fire e%ting&isher Ann&a$ ser'ie tag is on fire e%ting&isher

No "h*sia$ #a!age to fire e%ting&isher No "h*sia$ #a!age to fire e%ting&isher


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How to &se a orta+$e fire e%ting&isher/How to &se a orta+$e fire e%ting&isher/

ASS S;STE6ASS S;STE6

The ASS s*ste! is a !e!or* !etho# toThe ASS s*ste! is a !e!or* !etho# to

assist in the "ro"er &se the fire e%ting&isher assist in the "ro"er &se the fire e%ting&isher

< ULL ("&$$ the "in) < ULL ("&$$ the "in)

A < AI6 (ai! hose at +ase of fire) A < AI6 (ai! hose at +ase of fire)

S < S=UEE>E (s0&ee1e?ress the ?@no+S < S=UEE>E (s0&ee1e?ress the ?@no+han#$e)han#$e)

S < SWEE (swee" +a9 an# fo&rth)S < SWEE (swee" +a9 an# fo&rth)


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P.A.S.S. Method P.A.S.S. Method

PPull the pinull the pin

This wi$$ a$$ow *o& toThis wi$$ a$$ow *o& to

s0&ee1e the han#$e ins0&ee1e the han#$e in

or#er to #isharge theor#er to #isharge the

e%ting&isher e%ting&isher


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((im at the baseim at the base

of the fireof the fire

Ai!ing at the !i##$e wi$$ Ai!ing at the !i##$e wi$$

#o no goo#/#o no goo#/

The agent wi$$ "assThe agent wi$$ "ass

thro&gh the f$a!es/thro&gh the f$a!es/


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885uee4e the5uee4e the

handlehandle

This wi$$ re$ease theThis wi$$ re$ease the

"ress&ri1e#"ress&ri1e#e%ting&ishing agente%ting&ishing agent


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88$eep side to$eep side tosideside

8pra the extinguisher at8pra the extinguisher at

the base of the fire.the base of the fire.

Cover the entire area that isCover the entire area that is

on fire. Continue until fireon fire. Continue until fireis extinguished. 9eep anis extinguished. 9eep an

ee on the area foree on the area for

re)lighting.re)lighting.


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Safet* rea&tions when fighting a fireSafet* rea&tions when fighting a fire

Sta* &"win# of to theSta* &"win# of to the

fire/fire/

Sta* $ow, ne'er tr* toSta* $ow, ne'er tr* towor9 o'er to" the fire/wor9 o'er to" the fire/


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Safet* rea&tions when fighting a fireSafet* rea&tions when fighting a fire

S"ra* theS"ra* the

e%ting&isher ate%ting&isher atthe +ase of thethe +ase of the

fire/fire/


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6a9ing That 3Right4 5eision

To &se a Fire E%ting&isher You are trained in the use of extinguishers.

You know what is burning.

Fire is not spreading rapidly.

Smoke and heat has not filled the area.

You have a clear path of escape.

Follow your instincts.


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"erating roe#&re $a+e$"erating roe#&re $a+e$


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Re"orting an E!ergen*

It is not recommended ou sta in the building to call. Call from

a nearb building or a cell phone: &adio phone

3ive as much information as possible to the emergenc

dispatcher .

AssemblyAssembly

PointPoint

!nsure that all persons are accounted for!nsure that all persons are accounted for

at the evacuation pointat the evacuation point

-ote;-ote; !ach person should %no$ $here this area is located.!ach person should %no$ $here this area is located.


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NLUSINNLUSIN

At the en# of this training session, *o& At the en# of this training session, *o&wi$$ 9now how to effeti'e$* &se a firewi$$ 9now how to effeti'e$* &se a fire

e%ting&isher to e%ting&ish a fire/e%ting&isher to e%ting&ish a fire/


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TEHNIALTEHNIAL


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/&t Setion/&t Setion


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B/To" SetionB/To" Setion


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C/Witho&t artri#geC/Witho&t artri#ge


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C/-otto! ortionC/-otto! ortion


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D/atr#itgeD/atr#itge


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Than9 ;o&Than9 ;o&

Fire re'entionFire re'ention

Its 0our &esponsibilit

fire extinguisher 2.ppt

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