financing fisheries - bfar

Upload: microfinancecouncil-ofthephils

Post on 29-May-2018

220 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    1/36

    Fisheries Financing

    Pilar F. Fontelar, Ph.D.Chief, Fisheries Industry Development Support Division

    Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    2/36

    Philippine MarineJurisdictional Boundaries

    CELEBES SEA

    Pacific

    Ocean

    BORNEO

    China Sea

    Archipelagic watersTerritorial watersEEZTreaty limits

    Kalayaan claim

    Legend

    As an archipelagic country, the

    Philippines has more water thanland resources. In fact, thiscountry has an abundant andrich fishery resources, that if given appropriate and adequate

    financing will be able tocontribute significantly to thesolution of the perennialproblem of poverty and

    unemployment. Needless to say,a solution to the ailing nationaleconomy.

    Resources:

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    3/36

    The Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    4/36

    BFAR TECHNOLOGY & REGIONAL TRAINING CENTERS

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    5/36

    Current Status of the Industry (Action Research)

    BIGENTREPRENEURS

    SMALL & MEDIUMENTREPRENEURS(SMEs)

    I.

    With DesireWith InterestWith Ability

    But 0% resources

    Problem: How to start?

    III.

    With stableBILAO

    BusinessOperations

    Why?

    II.

    ON&

    OFFBusiness

    OPERATIONS

    Why?

    FAs; POs; NGOs; LGUs; WGs; YGs; Others

    (BROAD-BASED MASS - - - FISHERFOLK)

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    6/36

    LACK OF CREDIT FACILITY FOR THE

    INDUSTRY

    LACK OF ACCESS OF BROAD BASED MASSFISHERFOLK

    PROBLEM:

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    7/36

    The Fisheries Financing Program

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    8/36

    Present Status of the Ph il ippine Fishery Industry:

    BIGENTREPRENEURS

    SMALL & MEDIUMENTREPRENEURS

    (SMEs)

    I.

    With DesireWith InterestWith Abil ity

    But 0% resources

    Problem: How to start?

    III.

    With stableBILAO

    BusinessOperations

    Why?

    II.

    ON&

    OFFBusiness

    OPERATIONS

    Why?

    FAs; POs; NGOs; LGUs; WGs;YGs; Others

    (BROAD-BASED M ASS - - - FISHERFOLK)

    Fisheries Financing Program (FFP)

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    9/36

    GOALS

    1. To improve credit delivery to FisheryIndustry

    2. Generate livelihood and income

    generating fishery-based activities.3. Develop an appropriate credit facility to

    the different levels of stakeholders in the

    industry.

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    10/36

    OBJECTIVES

    1. Develop and implement credit modalitiesapplicable to the different fisheriesproduction and commodity;

    2. Monitor and document results of theProgram for the development of policy onfisheries credit;

    3. Capacitate fisherfolk association / coope-ratives and other fishery-based socialorganization.

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    11/36

    FFP Implementation

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    12/36

    I . Back ground In form at ion

    Name of Organization

    Address

    Contact Info

    Tel Cell

    Fax Email

    Contact Person/s

    Year Established No. of Members No. of Employees

    Line of Business Asset Size (exc lude land)

    Products/Services

    Market (domestic/international)

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    13/36

    I I . Proposed Financ ia l Requi rem ent

    Proposed Project

    Project Description( Inc lude comm odities/act ivi t ies a nd d efine f i rm and

    estab li shed m arket )Project Cost

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    14/36

    Minimum Criteria Assessment

    Must have a juridical personality, registered as an association, corporation or

    cooperative with farmers and/or fisherfolk as members/shareholders.

    Registered Not RegisteredRegistered With:

    Must be in operation for at least 1 year. Yes No No. of Years:

    Must have an accounting and internal control system.Yes No Full Implementation Partial Implementation

    Must pass the following risk acceptance criteria:

    1. Paid-up capital or networth of at least P150,000.00 Pass Fail Current Amount:

    2. No existing past due account with any government or private

    lending institution.

    No Past Due With Past Due Amount: Institution(s):Willing to execute repayment plan

    3. Past due ratio of not more than 25% of the consolidated loan

    and accounts receivables portfolio.* Pass Fail Past Due Ratio:

    4. Debt-to-equity ratio of at most 85:15 including loan applied for.* Pass Fail Debt-to-Equity Ratio:

    Must have a Core Management Team (COMAT)

    Yes NoIf Yes: Full Time Part TimeCOMAT: Manager Bookkeeper Treasurer

    *3. Past Due Loans / Total Loans Outstanding = Past Due Ratio *4. Total Debt / Equity = Debt-to-Equity Ratio

    I I I . El ig ib i l i t y Requi rem ent s

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    15/36

    Certificate of Registration

    Articles of Cooperation

    and By-Laws

    List of members of the

    Board of Directors

    List of members of the

    Core Management Team

    Financial Statement (Interim) BOD Resolution authorizing

    the organization and itsrepresentative to transact

    business concerning the

    FFP

    Business Plan

    IV. Doc um ent ar y Requi rem ent s

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    16/36

    V. BFAR Endor sem ent

    Reviewed By:

    ________________________________________________________________

    Name / Signature / Designation

    _________________________________________

    Date

    Endorsed to the FFP Program for Evaluation:

    ________________________________________________________________

    MALCOLM I. SARMIENTO, JR.Director, BFAR

    _________________________________________

    Date

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    17/36

    BFAR Focal Credit Person: ___________________

    Office/Area: ____________ Contact No. ________

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    18/36

    AVAILMENT PROCESS FLOWCHART

    KEY WORK AREA RESPONSIBLE ENTITY

    Processing/ Approval of loan & release of fund

    BFAR thru FIDSD

    Designated Focal Person

    FIDSD & Focal Person

    FIDSD, Focal Person & BFAC

    FIDSD, Focal Person & BFAC

    FIDSD

    FIDSD

    TWG

    ACPC

    LBP Lending Center

    Formal designation/ assignment of Focal Person

    Identification of potential Beneficiary

    Fisherfolk Associations/ Cooperatives (BFACs)

    Short-listing/ Selection of BFAC

    Compliance of BFAC with FFP requirements

    Packaging of Business Plan

    Submission of Loan Proposal

    to BFAR Director for endorsement

    Submission of BFAR-endorsed

    Loan proposal to TWG

    TWG to evaluate & recommend

    loan proposal to ACPC Exec. Dir.

    ACPC to endorse risk

    coverage guarantee to LBP

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    19/36

    A Case In Point:

    Sibunag Seaweeds Growers and

    Traders Association, Inc. (SSGTA, Inc.)Municipality of Sibunag, Guimaras

    Island, Province of Iloilo

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    20/36

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    21/36

    Awarding of FFP Check of PhP 5.2 Million to theSSGTA, Inc. November 2009

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    22/36

    SSGTA, Inc.275 FisherfolkMembers/Beneficiaries

    Credit:

    FFP Php 5.2 million

    BFAR

    Fishery Technology:

    Seaweeds Farming

    Social Organization:SSGTA, Inc. Market: MCPI

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    23/36

    JanFeb-May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec

    1stPlanting

    Cropping

    2ndPlanting

    Cropping

    3rdO Planting

    F Cropping

    4thF Planting

    Cropping

    5thS Planting

    E Cropping

    6th

    A Planting

    S Cropping

    7thO Planting

    N Cropping

    8thPlanting

    Cropping

    9thPlanting

    Cropping

    Seaweeds Farming Timeline

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    24/36

    Seaweeds Production and Harvest Timeline

    HA SEAWEEDS FARM INPUTS & INCOME PER FARMER:

    Production Capital for Start-up PhP 47,205.00

    Interest for 4 Months Payment (1% IR/month) PhP 1,888.20

    Tota l Loanable Amount (Payable within 3-months) PhP 49,093.20

    Monthly Amortization starting August to October 2010 PhP 16,364.40

    June 1 - July 30 (1st Cropping)

    eld 884 Kgs RDS

    Gross Income (PhP 60.00/kg) PhP 53,040.00

    Less: Operating Expenses PhP 47,205.00Total Net Income for 1st Cropping on July 30 PhP 5,835.00

    Fa rm er 's D a i ly A l low an ce fo r A ugu st P hP 1 9 4 .5 0

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    25/36

    Re-planting: June 21 another hectare

    June 21 - August 20 (2nd Cropping)

    d 884 Kgs RDS

    Gross Income (PhP 60.00/kg) PhP 53,040.00

    Less: Monthly Amortization PhP 16,364.40

    Less: Operating Expenses for the 2nd cropping PhP 5,110.00

    Total Net Income for 2nd Cropping on August 20 PhP 31,565.60

    Fa rm er 's D a i ly A l low ance fo r S ep t . P hP 1 ,0 52 .1 9Re-planting: July 10, another hectare

    July 11 to Sept . 10 (3rd Cropp ing)

    d 884 Kgs RDSGross Income (PhP 60.00/kg) PhP 53,040.00

    Less: Monthly Amortization PhP 16,364.40

    Total Net I ncome for 3rd Cropping on on Sept 10 PhP 36,676.00

    Fa rm er 's D a i ly A l low a nce Fo r Oct P hP 1 ,2 22 .5 3

    R l ti J l 31 h t

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    26/36

    Re-planting: July 31 , hectare

    July 31 to Sept. 31 (4th Cropping)

    d 884 Kgs RDS

    Gross Income (Price at PhP 60.00 kg RDS) PhP 53,040.00

    Less: Monthly Amortization PhP 16,364.40

    Total Net Income for 4th Cropping on Sept. 31 PhP 36,676.00

    Fa rm er 's Da i ly A l low ance fo r N ovem ber P hP 1 ,2 2 2 .5 3

    Re-planting: August 20August 20 to October 20 (5th Cropping*)

    d 884 Kgs RDS

    Gross Income (Price at PhP 60.00 kg RDS) PhP 53,040.00

    Total Net Income for 5th Cropping on Oct 20 PhP 53,040.00

    Less: Maintenance and operatimg Expenses PhP 5,110.00

    Total Net Income for 5th Cropping on Oct 20 PhP 47 ,930 .00Fa rm er 's Da i ly A l low ance fo r Decem ber P hP 1 ,5 9 7 .7 0

    *5th to 9th cropping

    S f N t I C i

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    27/36

    Summary of Net Income per Cropping(1/4 ha per Seaweeds Farmer)

    5,835

    .00

    47

    ,930

    .00

    47

    ,930

    .00

    47

    ,93

    0.0

    0

    47

    ,930

    .00

    47

    ,93

    0.0

    0

    36

    ,676

    .00

    36

    ,676

    .00

    31

    ,565

    .60

    0.00

    10,000.00

    20,000.00

    30,000.00

    40,000.00

    50,000.00

    60,000.00

    1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th

    Number of Cropping

    Income(P

    hP)

    Total Net Income per Farmer = PhP 350,402.60

    l f d d

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    28/36

    SSGTA, Inc. Utilization of FFP Credit Funds

    Releases Payments Collectibles

    Date Amount (PhP) Date Amount (PhP)23-Dec-09 466, 048.80 8-Jun-10 477, 159.96

    29-Dec-09 684, 451.20 25-Jun-10 720, 662.00

    12-Feb-10 463, 136.90 11-Aug-10 478, 416.50 PhP 1, 882, 658 .00

    22-Apr-10 500, 000.00

    11-Jun-10 500, 000.00

    Total 2,613,636.90 Total 1,676,238.46

    Production Yield Losses Value (PhP) Remaining Balance (PhP)29.49 tons RDS 1,740,000.00

    (3 shipments)

    Trading (4 tons) 360,000.00 1,380,000.00

    Ice-ice occurence 492,000.00 888,000.00

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    29/36

    Issues and Concerns

    1. Term of Payment does not coincide withthe production and harvest timeline ofseaweeds farming.

    2. Occurrence of force majure like ice-icewas overlooked.

    3. Funds was released prior to the plantingseason of seaweeds.

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    30/36

    Recommendations

    Schedule of fund release and repaymentshould be in accordance with theproduction and harvest timeline.

    There must be a provisions or safety nets

    for possible occurrence of force majure likeice-icephenomenon.

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    31/36

    Follow Through

    Activity

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    32/36

    Fishery Industry Financing Needs

    1. Continue FFP and add more similarfinancing facility for the broad based

    mass fisherfolk.

    2. Provision of Financing Facility for the

    Fishery based MSMEs in Aquaculture,Fishing, and Fish processing.

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    33/36

    Fishponds

    FLAs (58,000 has)TitledOthers

    Finances

    GrantsPartnershipsInvestmentsCredits

    Fisheries TechnologiesFisheries SpecialistPractitionersFarm Technicians

    WorkersIndividual FisherfolkFisherfolk AssociationCooperativesOthers

    MSMEs: Upgrading of Fishponds for GreaterProductivity

    MarketInstitutional Buyers(processors)

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    34/36

    Status of the Philippine Fishery Industry,FY 2000-09

    BROAD-BASEDMASS FISHERFOLK

    BIGENTREPRENEURS

    MSMEs

    P t R d ti A th B d B d

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    35/36

    Poverty Reduction Among the Broad BasedMass Fisherfolk by 18.2% per Year

    -20%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    120%

    PercentReduction

    Big Entreprenuers 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%

    MSMEs 10% 28.2% 46.4% 64.6% 82.8% 101.0%

    Broad Based Mass 85% 66.800% 48.600% 30.400% 12.200% -6.000%

    Current

    StatusYear 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5

  • 8/9/2019 Financing Fisheries - BFAR

    36/36

    Thank You

    Alice C. Roque, Market Specialist

    Marlene G. Calangian, Community Devt. Specialist

    DA-ACPC & LBP, Funding Institution

    Pilar F Fontelar Ph D Fishery I ndustry Devt Specialist

    Fisheries Financing Team