final presentation senior design 1 november 30, 2009

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Final Presentation Final Presentation Senior Design 1 Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009 November 30, 2009

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Page 1: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009

Final PresentationFinal Presentation

Senior Design 1Senior Design 1

November 30, 2009November 30, 2009

Page 2: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009

Randall Vaughan

Sine Wave Generation

Layout and Design

Electrical Engineering

Caroline Quijano

Op-Amp Configuration

Layout and Design

Electrical Engineering

Zach Jordan

Op-Amp ConfigurationMicrocontroller Interfacing

Computer Engineering

Jonathan Lynch

Sine Wave GenerationWebsite DesignCircuit Board Production

Electrical Engineering

Page 3: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009

ProblemProblem SolutionSolution ConstraintsConstraints

• TechnicalTechnical• PracticalPractical

Prototype DesignPrototype Design Testing of SubsystemsTesting of Subsystems Design II GoalsDesign II Goals

Page 4: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009

Dr. Jack Liu of the Department of Dr. Jack Liu of the Department of Forestry Products requires the use of Forestry Products requires the use of a portable RF moisture content a portable RF moisture content sensorsensor

Needs a smaller, inexpensive, Needs a smaller, inexpensive, repackage of his patented prototype repackage of his patented prototype

Page 5: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009

The Actual RF Apparatus[1]

Page 6: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009

Repackage his working prototype by using integrated circuits to replace test-bench equipment.

Page 7: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009

Technical ConstraintsTechnical Constraints

Practical ConstraintsPractical Constraints

Page 8: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009

Constraint Description

Voltage LevelThe signal applied to the sensors must measure 80V (+/- 5V) peak-to-peak.

Frequency The sensor must produce a 250 kHz (+/- 5 kHz) sine wave.

InterfaceThe device must have a simple user interface in order to display its measurements.

Data LoggingThe device must be able to store at least 130 kilobytes of moisture content readings.

Sensor ArrayThe device must use seven 4 in. by 4 in. sensors configured in an array.

Page 9: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009

Type Constraint Description

Environmental DurabilityThe device must be able to withstand various industrial conditions such as dust and electrical noise.

Health and Safety

SafetyUser contact with high voltage signals must be prevented.

Page 10: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009

Sensor must Sensor must withstand debris, withstand debris, electrical noise, electrical noise, and moistureand moisture

Sealed, electrically Sealed, electrically shielded, rugged shielded, rugged housinghousing

[2]

Page 11: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009

Isolated high Isolated high voltagesvoltages

Partition that Partition that separates gap separates gap from user from user interfaceinterface

Appropriate Appropriate warning labels warning labels displayeddisplayed

[3]

Page 12: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009
Page 13: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009

Power Supply

Amplifier

MicrocontrollerWaveform Generator

Display

Transmitting/Receiving

Sensors

Page 14: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009
Page 15: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009
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Page 18: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009
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Oriented Strand Board Capacitive

Sensors

Page 20: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009
Page 21: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009

Mean Well Mean Well PS-05PS-05

Page 22: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009
Page 23: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009

XR2206 Waveform Generator

Page 24: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009

TLE 2141TLE 2141

Page 25: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009

PA69

Page 26: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009
Page 27: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009

Testing Apparatus with 5.08 cm Spacing Between Sensors

Testing Apparatus with 3.81 cm Spacing Between Sensors

Page 28: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009

Specimen 1

Specimen 2

Page 29: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009

Specimen 1

Specimen 2

Page 30: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009

PCB DesignPCB Design Enclosure DesignEnclosure Design Multiple Sensors Multiple Sensors Build Testing ApparatusBuild Testing Apparatus

Page 31: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009

[1] Radio Frequency Evaluation of Oriented Strand Board, by Xiaojian Liu, Starkville MS. [1] Radio Frequency Evaluation of Oriented Strand Board, by Xiaojian Liu, Starkville MS. [Online]Available: http://chevelle.its.msstate.edu:6777/attach/XiaojianLiuDissertation%20-[Online]Available: http://chevelle.its.msstate.edu:6777/attach/XiaojianLiuDissertation%20-%20RADIO%20FREQUENCY%20EVALUATION%20OF%20ORIENTED%20STRAND%20BOARD.pdf?%20RADIO%20FREQUENCY%20EVALUATION%20OF%20ORIENTED%20STRAND%20BOARD.pdf?sid=&mbox=INBOX&charset=escaped_unicode&uid=2012&number=7&filename=XiaojianLiuDisid=&mbox=INBOX&charset=escaped_unicode&uid=2012&number=7&filename=XiaojianLiuDissertation%20-%20RADIO%20FREQUENCY%20EVALUATION%20OF%20ORIENTED%20STRANDssertation%20-%20RADIO%20FREQUENCY%20EVALUATION%20OF%20ORIENTED%20STRAND%20BOARD.pdf.%20BOARD.pdf.

[2] Microsoft Office Online, Clip Art. 2009. [2] Microsoft Office Online, Clip Art. 2009. http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/clipart/results.aspx?http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/clipart/results.aspx?qu=warning&sc=20qu=warning&sc=20..

[3] Google Images. 2009. [3] Google Images. 2009. http://albas.id.au/images/temp/Caution%20electrical%20shockhttp://albas.id.au/images/temp/Caution%20electrical%20shock%20hazard%20inside%20sign.bmp.%20hazard%20inside%20sign.bmp.

[4] Forestry Facts: Guide for Using the Oven-Dry Method for Determining the Moisture Content [4] Forestry Facts: Guide for Using the Oven-Dry Method for Determining the Moisture Content of Wood, by R.S Boone and E.M. Wengert, Madison, Wisconsin, 1998. [Online] Available:of Wood, by R.S Boone and E.M. Wengert, Madison, Wisconsin, 1998. [Online] Available:

http://forest.wisc.edu/extension/Publications/89.pdfhttp://forest.wisc.edu/extension/Publications/89.pdf..

[5] Wood Products Notes: Methods of Moisture Content Measurement in the Lumber and [5] Wood Products Notes: Methods of Moisture Content Measurement in the Lumber and Furniture Industries, by Phil Mitchell, Raleigh, NC. [Online]Available: Furniture Industries, by Phil Mitchell, Raleigh, NC. [Online]Available: http://www.ces.ncsu.edu/nreos/wood/wpn/methods_moisture.htmhttp://www.ces.ncsu.edu/nreos/wood/wpn/methods_moisture.htm. .

[6] United States of America. Federal Communications Commission. [6] United States of America. Federal Communications Commission. Code of Federal Code of Federal Regulations, Title 47, Part 15.Regulations, Title 47, Part 15. Washington, D.C.: Federal Communications Commission, 2008. Washington, D.C.: Federal Communications Commission, 2008.

[7] Panel Layup Operations, by Phil Mitchell, Raleigh, NC. [Online] Available: [7] Panel Layup Operations, by Phil Mitchell, Raleigh, NC. [Online] Available: http://www.ces.ncsu.edu/nreos/wood/RMOG/Adobe/Panel.pdfhttp://www.ces.ncsu.edu/nreos/wood/RMOG/Adobe/Panel.pdf..

Page 32: Final Presentation Senior Design 1 November 30, 2009