fifth grade math curriculum course description...opener, or make print or digital posters of:...
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Proposed to Board of Education 4/13/17
1
Fifth Grade Math Curriculum
Course Description:
This curriculum has been written to align with the revised MO Learning Standards for Math (approved by the state board of education in April of 2016). Pearson’s enVision Math continues to be our primary math resource, and this curriculum has been written as a guide for utilizing this resource to teach the revised MO Learning Standards for Math.
Scope and Sequence:
Unit Topics Timeframe
1 Numbers and Operations in Base Ten
1-7 14 weeks
2 Operations and Algebraic Thinking
8 3 weeks
3 Numbers and Operations: Fractions
9-11 8 weeks
4 Measurement and Data 12-14 7 weeks
6 Geometry 15-16 4 weeks
Proposed to Board of Education 4/13/17
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Unit 1: Numbers and Operations in Base Ten
(Number Sense and Operations in Base Ten)
Subject: Math
Grade: 5th Grade
Name of Unit: Numbers and Operations in Base Ten
Length of Unit: Approximately 70 Days
Mid-August to Mid-December
Overview of Unit: Students will use understanding of place value to fluently add, subtract,
multiply, and divide whole numbers and decimals.
Topic 1: Place Value
Suggested Length of Time: 9 Days
Essential Questions: How are whole numbers and decimals expressed?
How are numbers and decimals compared and ordered?
Enduring Understanding:
Numbers can be expressed using number names (word form, standard notation,
exponential notation, and expanded notation).
Place value can be used to compare and order whole numbers and decimals.
Standards Addressed: Priority:
5.NBT.A.1: Read, write and identify numbers from billions to thousandths using
number names, base ten numerals and expanded form.
5.NBT.A.2: Compare two numbers from billions to thousandths using the
symbols >, = or <, and justify the solution.
Supporting:
5.NBT.A.3: Understand that in a multi-digit number, a digit represents 1/10
times what it would represents in the place to its left.
5.NF.A.2: Convert decimals to fractions and fractions to decimals.
5.NF.A.3: Compare and order fractions and/or decimals to the thousandths place
using the symbols >, = or <, and justify the solution.
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Priority
Standard
Unwrapped Concepts
(Students need to know)
Unwrapped Skills
(Students need to
be able to do)
Bloom’s
Taxonomy
Levels
Webb’s
DOK
5.NBT.A.1 numbers from billions to
thousandths using number
names, base ten numerals
and expanded form
read, write,
interpret
Understand 1
5.NBT.A.2 two numbers from billions
to thousandths using the
symbols >, = or <, and
justify the solution.
compare Understand 1
Topic Vocabulary:
Academic Cross-Curricular
Words
Content/Domain Specific
compare, order digits, value, standard form, expanded form, word form,
equivalent decimals
Detailed Description/Instructions:
Standard Lesson Suggested
# of Days
Notes
Topic
Introduction
1 There are many options available for the topic
opening day: pretest, making place value charts,
introducing place value games, inquiry activity
to order whole numbers on index cards,
researching sports statistics to identify decimals,
numbers mystery game, reading Keeping
Records, getting to know your math book,
which is the topic opener. (see Topic 1, pg. 2-I
to p. 3)
5.NBT.A.1 Lesson 1-1:
Place Value
1
5.NBT.A.1 5.NF.A.2
5.NBT.A.3
Lesson 1-2:
Tenths and
Hundredths
1
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5.NBT.A.1 5.NF.A.2
5.NBT.A.3
Lesson 1-3:
Thousandths
1
5.NBT.A.1 Lesson 1-4:
Decimal Place
Value
1
5.NBT.A.2
5.NF.A.3
Lesson 1-5:
Comparing and
Ordering
Decimals
1
5.NBT.A.2
5.NF.A.3
Lesson 1-6:
Look for a
Pattern
1
Review Day 1
Assessment 1 *Lessons 1-1, 1-2, 1-3, and 1-4 address the
priority standard read, write and identify
numbers from billions to thousandths using
number names, base ten numerals and expanded
form
*Lessons 1-5 and 1-6, address the priority
standard compare two numbers from billions to
thousandths using the symbols >, =, <, and
justify the solution
Topic 2: Adding and Subtracting Decimals
Suggested Length of Time: 11 days
Essential Questions: How can sums and differences of decimals be estimated?
What are the standard procedures for adding and subtracting whole numbers and
decimals?
Enduring Understanding:
Sums and differences can be estimated using compatible numbers and rounding.
Whole numbers and decimals can be added and subtracted using an appropriate
strategy and justifying the solution.
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Standards Addressed: Priority:
5.NBT.A.6: Add and subtract multi-digit whole numbers and decimals to the
thousandths place, and justify the solution.
Supporting:
5.NBT.A.5: Round numbers from billions to thousandths place.
5.NF.B.4: Estimate results of sums, differences and products with fractions and
decimals to the thousandths
o Assessment will only asses estimating results of sums and differences with
decimals to the thousandths, fraction multiplication will be assessed later.
Priority
Standard
Unwrapped Concepts
(Students need to
know)
Unwrapped Skills
(Students need to be
able to do)
Bloom’s
Taxonomy
Levels
Webb’s
DOK
5.NBT.A.6 multi-digit whole
numbers and decimals to
the thousandths place,
Add, subtract Apply 1
5.NBT.A.6 The solution Justify Evaluate 4
Topic Vocabulary:
Academic Cross-Curricular
Words
Content/Domain Specific
commute, associate,
compensate, compatible
Commutative Property, Associative Property,
compensation, compatible numbers, rounding
Detailed Description/Instructions:
Standard Lesson Suggested
# of Days
Notes
Topic
Introduction
1 There are many options available for the topic
opening day: pretest, make example number line to
demonstrate rounding, teach compatible
numbers/compensation/multiplication properties,
review place value and estimation strategies, read
Destination Hawaii, or make print or digital
multiplication properties poster, or topic opener.
(see Topic 2, pg. 27B-27)
5.NBT.A.6 Lesson 2-1:
Mental Math
1
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5.NBT.A.5 Lesson 2-2:
Rounding
Whole
Numbers and
Decimals
1
5.NBT.A.6 5.NBT.A.5
5.NF.B.4
Lesson 2-3:
Estimating
Sums and
Differences
1 Students will be estimating sums and differences
with decimals. The standard includes fractions,
which will be taught later in the year.
5.NBT.A.6 Lesson 2-4:
Modeling
Addition and
Subtraction of
Decimals
1
5.NBT.A.6 Lesson 2-5:
Draw a
Picture and
Write an
Equation
1
5.NBT.A.6 Lesson 2-6:
Adding
Decimals
1
5.NBT.A.6 Lesson 2-7:
Subtracting
Decimals
1
5.NBT.A.6 Lesson 2-8:
Multiple-Step
Problems
1
Review Day 1
Assessment 1
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Topic 3: Multiplying Whole Numbers
Suggested Length of Time: 12 days
Essential Questions: How can products of whole numbers be estimated?
What are the standard procedures for multiplying whole numbers?
Enduring Understanding:
Products can be estimated using compatible numbers, rounding, and an
understanding of place value.
Whole numbers can be multiplied using an appropriate strategy and justifying the
solution.
Standards Addressed: Priority:
5.NBT.A.7: Multiply multi-digit whole numbers and decimals to the hundredths
place, and justify the solution.
o Assessment will only assess multi-digit whole number multiplication for
this topic, decimal multiplication will be assessed later.
Supporting:
5.NBT.A.4: Evaluate the value of powers of 10 and understand the relationship to
the place value system.
5.NBT.A.5: Round numbers from billions to thousandths place.
Priority
Standard
Unwrapped Concepts
(Students need to
know)
Unwrapped Skills
(Students need to be
able to do)
Bloom’s
Taxonomy
Levels
Webb’s
DOK
5.NBT.A.7 multi-digit whole
numbers and decimals to
the hundredths place
Multiply Apply 1
Topic Vocabulary:
Academic
Cross-
Curricular
Words
Content/Domain Specific
factors,
compatible
numbers
Commutative Property, Associative Property, Identity Property, Zero
Property, Distributive Property, product, multiple, overestimate,
underestimate, partial product, base, exponent, power, exponential,
expanded, standard, squared, cubed
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Detailed Description/Instructions:
Standard Lesson Suggested
# of Days
Notes
Topic
Introduction
1 There are many options available for the topic
opening day: pretest, explain and give examples
to show “repeated addition” or “joining equal
groups” shows multiplication, read Keeping
Records, STEM math project on birds and
insects wingbeats per second/minute/hour, topic
opener, or
make print or digital posters of:
arrays/area models/”jumps” on a
number line
multiplication properties
exponents/base
expanded algorithm
Distributive Property
factors/multiples
(see Topic 3, pg. 61A-61)
5.NBT.A.7 Lesson 3-1:
Multiplication
Properties
1 *Encourage students to use multiplication
properties to justify their solution(s).
5.NBT.A.7 Lesson 3-2:
Using Mental
Math to Multiply
1
5.NBT.A.7 5.NBT.A.5
Lesson 3-3:
Estimating
Products
1 *Encourage students to use estimation to justify
their solution(s).
5.NBT.A.7 5.NBT.A.4
Lesson 3-4:
Exponents
1
5.NBT.A.7 Lesson 3-5:
Distributive
Property
1 *Encourage students to use multiplication
properties to justify their solution(s).
5.NBT.A.7 Lesson 3-6:
Multiplying by 1-
Digit Numbers
1
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5.NBT.A.7 Lesson 3-7:
Multiplying 2-
Digit by 2-Digit
Numbers
1
5.NBT.A.7 Lesson 3-8:
Multiplying
Greater Numbers
1
5.NBT.A.7 Lesson 3-9:
Draw a Picture
and Write an
Equation
1
Review Day 1
Assessment 1
Topic 4/5: Dividing by 1-Digit and 2- Digit Divisors
Suggested Length of Time: 18 days
Essential Questions: How can quotients be estimated?
What are the standard procedures for dividing whole numbers?
Enduring Understanding:
Quotients can be estimated using compatible numbers, rounding, and an
understanding of place value.
Whole numbers can be divided using an appropriate strategy and justifying the
solution.
Standards Addressed: Priority:
5.NBT.A.8: Divide multi-digit whole numbers and decimals to the hundredths
place using up to two-digit divisors and four-digit dividends, and justify the
solution.
o Assessment will only asses multi-digit whole number division for this
topic, decimal division will be assessed later.
Supporting:
5.NBT.A.5: Round numbers from billions to thousandths place.
Priority
Standard
Unwrapped Concepts
(Students need to know)
Unwrapped Skills
(Students need to
be able to do)
Bloom’s
Taxonomy
Levels
Webb’s
DOK
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5.NBT.A.8 multi-digit whole numbers and
decimals to the hundredths
place using up to two-digit
divisors and four-digit
dividends
Divide Apply 1
5.NBT.A.8 The solution Justify Evaluate 4
Topic Vocabulary:
Academic Cross-Curricular Words Content/Domain Specific
dividend, divisor, quotient, remainder
Detailed Description/Instructions:
Standard Lesson Suggested
# of Days
Notes
Topic Introduction 1 There are many options available for the
topic opening day: pretest, reviewing “steps
of division,” review “compatible numbers,
multiples, and quotients,” read Everest
Adventures, STEM math project on desert
animals, topic opener, or
make print or digital posters of:
dividend
divisor
quotient
remainder
(see Topic 4, pg. 89C-89)
5.NBT.A.8 Lesson 4-1:
Dividing Multiples
of 10 and 100
1
5.NBT.A.8 5.NBT.A.5
Lesson 4-2:
Estimating
Quotients
1
5.NBT.A.8 Lesson 4-3:
Reasonableness
1
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5.NBT.A.8 Lesson 4-4:
Connecting Models
and Symbols
1
5.NBT.A.8 Lesson 4-5:
Dividing by 1-Digit
Divisors
1
5.NBT.A.8 Lesson 4-6: Zeros
in the Quotient
1
5.NBT.A.8 Lesson 4-7: Draw a
Picture and Write
an Equation
1
5.NBT.A.8 Lesson 5-1: Using
Patterns to Divide
1
5.NBT.A.8 5.NBT.A.5
Lesson 5-2:
Estimating
Quotients with 2-
Digit Divisors
1
5.NBT.A.8 Lesson 5-3:
Connecting Models
and Symbols
1
5.NBT.A.8 Lesson 5-4:
Dividing by
Multiples of 10
1
5.NBT.A.8 Lesson 5-5: 1-Digit
Quotients
1
5.NBT.A.8 Lesson 5-6: 2-Digit
Quotients
1
5.NBT.A.8 5.NBT.A.5
Lesson 5-7:
Estimating and
Dividing with
Greater Numbers
1
5.NBT.A.8 Lesson 5-8:
Missing or Extra
Information
1
Review Day 1
Assessment 1
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Topic 6: Multiplying Decimals
Suggested Length of Time: 10 days
Essential Questions: How can products of decimals be estimated?
What are the standard procedures for multiplying decimals?
Enduring Understanding:
Products can be estimated using compatible numbers, rounding, an understanding
of place value, and relationships.
Decimals can be multiplied using an appropriate strategy and justifying the
solution.
Standards Addressed: Priority:
5.NBT.A.7: Multiply multi-digit whole numbers and decimals to the hundredths
place, and justify the solution.
Supporting:
5.NBT.A.4: Evaluate the value of powers of 10 and understand the relationship to
the place value system.
5.NF.B.4: Estimate the results of sums, differences and products with fractions
and decimals to the thousandths.
o Assessment will only asses estimating products of decimals to the
thousandths, fraction multiplication will be assessed later.
5.NF.B.5.A: Estimate the size of the product based on the size of the two factors.
Priority
Standard
Unwrapped Concepts
(Students need to
know)
Unwrapped Skills
(Students need to be
able to do)
Bloom’s
Taxonomy
Levels
Webb’s
DOK
5.NBT.A.7 multi-digit whole
numbers and decimals to
the hundredths place
Multiply Apply 1
Topic Vocabulary:
Academic Cross-Curricular Words Content/Domain Specific
Scaling, product, factor
Detailed Description/Instructions:
Standard Lesson Suggested
# of Days
Notes
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Topic Introduction 1 There are many options available for
the topic opening day: pretest, use coins to
show concrete illustrations for multiplying
decimal amounts, work with students to
create written step-by-step directions for
multiplying decimals, make a chart to
demonstrate multiplying by powers of 10,
work with students to create powers of 10
riddle problems with missing power of 10
factors, make an anchor chart to show the
product of two decimals with two decimal
places will be a decimal with four decimal
places, read Everest Adventures, STEM
math project on Fibonacci sequence or topic
opener.
(see Topic 6, pg. 143C-143)
5.NBT.A.7 5.NBT.A.4
Lesson 6-1:
Multiplying
Decimals by 10,
100, or 1,000
1
5.NBT.A.7 5.NF.B.4
Lesson 6-2:
Estimating the
Product of a
Decimal and a
Whole Number
1
5.NBT.A.7 Lesson 6-3:
Decimal
Multiplication
1
5.NBT.A.7 Lesson 6-4: Models
for Multiplying
Decimals
1
5.NBT.A.7 Lesson 6-5:
Multiplying a
Decimal by a
Whole Number
1
5.NBT.A.7 5.NF.B.5.A.
Lesson 6-6:
Multiplying Two
Decimals
1 In this lesson, you will be teaching that the
size of the product is based on the size of
the two factors. This is a portion of the
standard 5.NF.B.5.
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5.NBT.A.7 Lesson 6-7:
Multiple-Step
Problems
1
Review Day 1
Assessment 1
Topic 7: Dividing Decimals
Suggested Length of Time: 10 days
Essential Questions: How can quotients of decimals be estimated?
What are the standard procedures for dividing decimals?
Enduring Understanding:
Quotients can be estimated using compatible numbers, rounding, and an
understanding of place value.
Decimals can be divided using an appropriate strategy and justifying the solution.
Standards Addressed: Priority:
5.NBT.A.8: Divide multi-digit whole numbers and decimals to the hundredths
place using up to two-digit divisors and four-digit dividends, and justify the
solution.
Supporting:
5.NBT.A.4: Evaluate the value of powers of 10 and understand the relationship to
the place value system.
Priority
Standard
Unwrapped Concepts
(Students need to know)
Unwrapped Skills
(Students need to
be able to do)
Bloom’s
Taxonomy
Levels
Webb’s
DOK
5.NBT.A.8 multi-digit whole numbers and
decimals to the hundredths
place using up to two-digit
divisors and four-digit
dividends
Divide Apply 1
5.NBT.A.8 The solution Justify Evaluate 4
Topic Vocabulary:
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Academic Cross-Curricular Words Content/Domain Specific
Detailed Description/Instructions:
Standard Lesson Suggested
# of Days
Notes
Topic
Introduction
1 There are many options available for the topic
opening day: pretest, use coins to show concrete
illustrations for dividing decimal amounts,
review division steps, work with students to
create written step-by-step directions for
dividing decimals, make a chart to demonstrate
dividing by powers of 10, work with students to
create powers of 10 riddle problems with
missing power of 10 divisors, review the
difference of rounding and compatible numbers,
read Cruising and Caribbean, STEM math
project on roller coasters or topic opener.
(see Topic 7, pg. 167C-167)
5.NBT.A.8 5.NBT.A.4
Lesson 7-1:
Dividing
Decimals by 10,
100, or 1,000
1
5.NBT.A.8
Lesson 7-2:
Estimating
Decimal
Quotients
1 *Estimating decimal quotients is not part of a
standard, but students can use estimation as a
way to justify their solution.
5.NBT.A.8 Lesson 7-3:
Decimal
Division
1
5.NBT.A.8 Lesson 7-4:
Dividing by a
Whole Number
1
5.NBT.A.8 Lesson 7-5:
Dividing a
1
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Whole Number
by a Decimal
5.NBT.A.8 Lesson 7-6:
Dividing a
Decimal by a
Decimal
1
5.NBT.A.8 Lesson 7-7:
Multiple-Step
Problems
1
Review Day 1
Assessment 1
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Unit 2: Operations and Algebraic Thinking
(Relations and Algebraic Thinking)
Subject: Math
Grade: Fifth Grade
Name of Unit: Operations and Algebraic Thinking (Relations and Algebraic Thinking)
Length of Unit: Approximately 12 Days
Mid-December to Mid-January
Overview of Unit: Students will be able to write, evaluate and interpret numeric expressions
using the order of operations, as well as translate written expressions into algebraic expressions.
Topic 8: Numerical Expressions, Patterns, and Relationships
Suggested Length of Time: 12 days
Essential Questions: How are the values of an algebraic expression found?
How are numerical expressions simplified?
Enduring Understanding:
Values of an algebraic expression are found using patterns, relationships, and
computational procedures.
To simplify a numerical expression, follow the order of operations. First, compute
within parentheses. Second, evaluate all terms with exponents. Then do any
multiplication and division calculations from left to right followed by any addition
and subtraction calculations from left to right.
Standards Addressed: Priority:
5.RA.B.3: Write, evaluate and interpret numeric expressions using the order of
operations.
5.RA.B.4: Translate written expressions into algebraic expressions. Supporting:
5.RA.A.2: Write a rule to describe or explain a given numeric pattern.
5.RA.A.1: Investigate the relationship between two numeric patterns.
Priority
Standard
Unwrapped Concepts
(Students need to
know)
Unwrapped Skills
(Students need to be
able to do)
Bloom’s
Taxonomy
Levels
Webb’s
DOK
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5.RA.B.3 numeric expressions
using the order of
operations.
Write Apply 1
5.RA.B.3 numeric expressions
using the order of
operations.
Evaluate Apply 1
5.RA.B.3 numeric expressions
using the order of
operations.
Interpret Apply 1
5.RA.B.4 written expressions
into algebraic
expressions
Translate Apply 2
Topic Vocabulary:
Academic Cross-
Curricular Words
Content/Domain Specific
variable, algebraic expression, corresponding, sequence,
term, order of operations
Detailed Description/Instructions:
Standard Lesson Suggested
# of Days
Notes
Topic
Introduction
1 There are many options available for the topic
opening day: pretest, teach “History of
Expressions” (p. 191B), show how tables can be
used to find a rule, values, and relationship (p.
191B), make an anchor chart for computations
and corresponding word phrases, read Keeping
Records, STEM math project on crabs or topic
opener.
(see Topic 8, pg. 191B-191)
5.RA.B.4 Lesson 8-1: Using
Variables to Write
Expressions
1
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5.RA.B.3 Lesson 8-2: Order
of Operations
1
5.RA.B.3 Lesson 8-3:
Simplifying
Expressions
1
5.RA.B.3 Lesson 8-4:
Evaluating
Expressions
1 This lesson addresses performing the order of
operations using decimal values. The standard
does not specify whether or not students need to
be able to perform order of operations with
decimals. However, this lesson is meant for
additional practice with order of operations.
5.RA.A.2
5.RA.A.1
Lesson 8-5:
Addition and
Subtraction
Expressions
1 In this lesson, you will be teaching how to
generate two numeric patterns given two rules
and how to identify the relationship between
two numeric patterns. This is a portion of the
standards 5.RA.A.2 and 5.RA.A.1.
5.RA.A.2
5.RA.A.1
Lesson 8-6:
Multiplication
and Division
Expressions
1 In this lesson, you will be teaching how to
generate two numeric patterns given two rules
and how to identify the relationship between
two numeric patterns. This is a portion of the
standards 5.RA.A.2 and 5.RA.A.1.
5.RA.A.2
5.RA.A.1
Lesson 8-7:
Extending Tables
1 In this lesson, you will be teaching how to
generate two numeric patterns given two rules
and how to identify the relationship between
two numeric patterns. This is a portion of the
standards 5.RA.A.2 and 5.RA.A.1.
5.RA.B.4 Lesson 8-8:
Variables and
Expressions
1 This lesson is a spiral back to the first lesson in
the topic.
5.RA.B.4 Lesson 8-9: Act It
Out and Use
Reasoning
1
Review Day 1
Assessment 1 *Lessons 8-1 and 8-8 address the priority
standard to translate written expressions into
algebraic expressions.
*Lessons 8-2, 8-3, and 8-4 address the priority
standard to write, evaluate, and interpret
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numerical expressions use the order of
operation.
*Lessons 8-5, 8-6, and 8-7 address the
supporting standard to investigate the
relationship between two numeric patterns and
write a rule to describe or explain a given
numeric pattern.
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Unit 3: Number and Operations - Fractions
(Number Sense and Operations in Fractions)
Subject: Math
Grade: Fifth Grade
Name of Unit: Number and Operations - Fractions
Length of Unit: Approximately 37 Days
Mid-January to Mid-March
Overview of Unit: Students will fluently add, subtract, multiply, and divide fractions and mixed
numbers.
Topic 9: Adding and Subtracting Fractions
Suggested Length of Time: 13 days
Essential Questions: How can parts of a whole be expressed?
What strategies can be used to add and subtract fractions with unlike denominators?
How are sums and differences of fractions estimated?
Enduring Understanding:
Parts of a whole can be expressed as fractions and/or decimals.
Fractions with unlike denominators can be added or subtracted by renaming
fractions with equivalent fractions with like denominators.
Fraction sums and differences can be estimated by replacing fractions with the
closest half or whole.
Standards Addressed: Priority:
5.NF.B.6: Solve problems involving addition and subtraction of fractions and
mixed numbers with unlike denominators, and justify the solution.
Supporting:
5.NF.A.1: Understand that parts of a whole can be expressed as fractions and/or
decimals.
5.NF.A.4: Estimate results of sums, differences, and products with fractions and
decimals to the thousandths.
o Assessment will only asses estimating results of sums and differences with
fractions, fraction multiplication will be assessed later.
5. NF.B.5.d: Explain why multiplying the numerator and denominator by the
same number is equivalent to multiplying the fraction by 1.
5.RA.C.5: Solve and justify multi-step word problems involving variables, whole
numbers, fractions and decimals.
Proposed to Board of Education 4/13/17
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Priority
Standard
Unwrapped Concepts
(Students need to know)
Unwrapped Skills
(Students need to
be able to do)
Bloom’s
Taxonomy
Levels
Webb’s
DOK
5.NF.B.6 problems involving addition
and subtraction of fractions
and mixed numbers with
unlike denominators
Solve Apply 2
5.NF.B.6 The solution Justify Evaluate 4
Topic Vocabulary:
Academic Cross-
Curricular Words
Content/Domain Specific
equivalent fractions, simplest form, benchmark fractions, common
multiples, least common multiple (LCM), common denominator,
least common denominator (LCD)
Detailed Description/Instructions:
Standard Lesson Suggested
# of Days
Notes
Topic Introduction 1 There are many options available for the topic
opening day: pretest, review multiples, review
numerators and denominators, introduce
proper fractions and improper fractions, create
fraction strips, read The Mighty Mekong,
STEM math project on spiders or topic
opener.
(see Topic 9, pg. 219A-219)
5.NF.A.1
5. NF.B.5
Lesson 9-1:
Equivalent
Fractions
1 In this lesson, you will be teaching how to
explain why multiplying the numerator and
denominator by the same number is the
equivalent to multiplying the fraction by 1.
This is a portion of the standard 5.NF.B.5.
5.NF.A.1 Lesson 9-2:
Fractions in
Simplest Form
1
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5.NF.A.1 Lesson 9-3: Writing
to Explain
1
5.NF.A.4 Lesson 9-4:
Estimating Sums
and Differences of
Fractions
1
5. NF.B.5 Lesson 9-5:
Common Multiples
and Least Common
Multiples
1 In this lesson, you will be teaching how to
explain why multiplying the numerator and
denominator by the same number is the
equivalent to multiplying the fraction by 1.
This is a portion of the standard 5.NF.B.5.
5. NF.B.5 Lesson 9-6: Finding
Common
Denominators
1 In this lesson, you will be teaching how to
explain why multiplying the numerator and
denominator by the same number is the
equivalent to multiplying the fraction by 1.
This is a portion of the standard 5.NF.B.5.
5.NF.B.6 Lesson 9-7: Adding
Fractions with
Unlike
Denominators
1
5.NF.B.6 Lesson 9-8:
Subtracting
Fractions with
Unlike
Denominators
1
5.NF.B.6 Lesson 9-9: More
Adding and
Subtracting
Fractions
1
5.NF.B.6 5.RA.C.5
Lesson 9-10: Draw
a Picture and Write
an Equation
1
Review Day 1
Assessment 1
Proposed to Board of Education 4/13/17
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Topic 10: Adding and Subtracting Mixed Numbers
Suggested Length of Time: 10 days
Essential Questions: What strategies can be used to add and subtract mixed numbers?
How are sums and differences of mixed numbers estimated?
Enduring Understanding:
Models, number lines, regrouping, and equivalent fractions with like denominators
can be used to add and subtract mixed numbers.
Sums and differences of mixed numbers can be estimated by rounding each mixed
number to the nearest whole or half.
Standards Addressed: Priority:
5.NF.B.6: Solve problems involving addition and subtraction of fractions and
mixed numbers with unlike denominators, and justify the solution.
Supporting:
5.NF.A.1: Understand that parts of a whole can be expressed as fractions and/or
decimals.
5.NFA.4: Estimate results of sums, differences, and products with fractions and
decimals to the thousandths.
o Assessment will only asses estimating results of sums and differences with
fractions, fraction multiplication will be assessed later.
5.RA.C.5: Solve and justify multi-step word problems involving variables, whole
numbers, fractions and decimals.
Priority
Standard
Unwrapped Concepts
(Students need to know)
Unwrapped Skills
(Students need to
be able to do)
Bloom’s
Taxonomy
Levels
Webb’s
DOK
5.NF.B.6 problems involving addition
and subtraction of fractions
and mixed numbers with
unlike denominators
Solve Apply 2
5.NF.B.6 The solution Justify Evaluate 4
Topic Vocabulary:
Academic Cross-
Curricular Words
Content/Domain Specific
Proposed to Board of Education 4/13/17
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Common least common multiple, common multiple, least common
denominator, prime factorization, improper fraction, mixed
number, proper fraction, factor
Detailed Description/Instructions:
Standard Lesson Suggested
# of Days
Notes
Topic
Introduction
1 There are many options available for the topic
opening day: pretest, use fraction strips to
visualize models of improper fractions and
mixed numbers, practice estimating with mixed
numbers, go over process of converting mixed
number to improper fraction and vice versa,
look at halves, fourths, and eighths on rulers,
review finding common denominators, read
Cruising the Caribbean, STEM math project on
bats, topic opener, or make print or digital
posters of:
improper fractions
mixed numbers
(see Topic 10, pg. 249A-249)
5.NF.A.1 Lesson 10-1:
Improper
Fractions and
Mixed Numbers
1
5.NF.A.4 Lesson 10-2:
Estimating Sums
and Differences
of Mixed
Numbers
1
5.NF.B.6 Lesson 10-3:
Modeling
Addition and
Subtraction of
Mixed Numbers
1
5.NF.B.6 Lesson 10-4:
Adding Mixed
Numbers
1
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5.NF.B.6 Lesson 10-5:
Subtracting
Mixed Numbers
1
5.NF.B.6 Lesson 10-6:
More Adding and
Subtracting
Mixed Numbers
1
5.NF.B.6 5.RA.C.5
Lesson 10-7:
Draw a Picture
and Write and
Equation
1
Review Day 1
Assessment 1
Topic 11: Multiplying and Dividing Fractions and Mixed
Numbers
Suggested Length of Time: 14 days
Essential Questions: What are the standard procedures for multiplying fractions and mixed numbers?
What are the standard procedures for dividing fractions and mixed numbers?
How are quotients and products of mixed numbers and fractions estimated?
Enduring Understanding:
Fractions and mixed numbers can be multiplied using an appropriate strategy.
Fractions and mixed numbers can be divided using an appropriate strategy.
Rounding, compatible numbers, and an understanding of relationships can be used
to estimate the product and quotient of fractions and mixed numbers and justify
reasonableness.
Standards Addressed: Priority:
5.NF.B.7: Extend the concept of multiplication to multiply a fraction or whole
number by a fraction.
5.NF.B.8: Extend the concept of division to divide unit fractions and whole
numbers by using visual fraction models and equations.
Supporting:
5.NFA.4: Estimate results of sums, differences, and products with fractions and
decimals to the thousandths
5.NF.B.5: Justify the reasonableness of a product when multiplying with fractions
Proposed to Board of Education 4/13/17
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5.RA.C.5: Solve and justify multi-step word problems involving variables, whole
numbers, fractions and decimals.
Priority
Standard
Unwrapped Concepts
(Students need to
know)
Unwrapped Skills
(Students need to be
able to do)
Bloom’s
Taxonomy
Levels
Webb’s
DOK
5.NF.B.7 the concept of
multiplication Extend Analyze 2
5.NF.B.7 a fraction or whole
number by a fraction Multiply Apply 1
Topic Vocabulary:
Academic Cross-Curricular Words Content/Domain Specific
resizing, scaling, reciprocal
Detailed Description/Instructions:
Standard Lesson Suggested
# of Days
Notes
Topic Introduction 1 There are many options available for the topic
opening day: pretest, explain the three cases
for multiplying fractions (p. 273A), use shaded
models to represent multiplying fractions (p.
273B), practice converting mixed numbers to
improper fractions, read The Mighty Mekong,
STEM math project on weight, topic opener, or
make print or digital posters of:
improper fractions
Mixed numbers
(see Topic 11, pg. 273A-273)
Lesson 11-1:
Fractions and
Division
1 *This is an optional lesson that reviews the
relationship between division and fractions.
5.NF.B.7 Lesson 11-2:
Multiplying
Fractions and
Whole Numbers
1 In this lesson, you will be teaching how to
calculate and interpret the product of a fraction
by a whole number and a whole number by a
Proposed to Board of Education 4/13/17
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fraction. This is a portion of the standard
5.NF.B.7.
5.NF.B.5
5.NFA.4
Lesson 11-3:
Estimating
Products
1
5.NF.B.7 Lesson 11-4:
Multiplying Two
Fractions
1 In this lesson, you will be teaching how to
calculate and interpret the product of two
fractions less than one. This is a portion of the
standard 5.NF.B.7.
5.NF.B.7 Lesson 11-5: Area
of a Rectangle
1 In this lesson, you will be teaching how to
recognize the relationship between multiplying
fractions and finding the areas of rectangles
with fractional side lengths. This is a portion of
the standard 5.NF.B.7.
5.NF.B.7 Lesson 11-6:
Multiplying Mixed
Numbers
1
5.NF.B.5 Lesson 11-7:
Multiplication as
Scaling
1
5.RA.C.5 Lesson 11-8:
Multiple-Step
Problems
1
5.NF.B.8 Lesson 11-9:
Dividing Whole
Numbers by Unit
Fractions
1 In this lesson, you will be teaching how to
calculate and interpret the quotient of a whole
number by a unit fraction. This is a portion of
the standard 5.NF.B.8.
5.NF.B.8 Lesson 11-10:
Dividing Unit
Fractions by Non-
Zero Whole
Numbers
1 In this lesson, you will be teaching how to
calculate and interpret the quotient of a unit
fraction by a non-zero whole number. This is a
portion of the standard 5.NF.B.8.
5.RA.C.5 Lesson 11-11:
Draw a Picture and
Write an Equation
1
Review Day 1
Proposed to Board of Education 4/13/17
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Assessment 1 *Lessons 11-2, 11-4, 11-5, and 11-6 address
the priority standard to extend the concept of
multiplication to multiply a fraction or whole
number by a fraction.
*Lessons 11-9 and 11-10 address the priority
standard to extend the concept of division to
divide unit fractions and whole numbers by
using visual fraction models and equations.
*Lessons 11-3, 11-7, 11-8, and 11-11 address
the supporting standards for this topic.
Proposed to Board of Education 4/13/17
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Unit 4: Measurement and Data
(Geometry and Measurement) - Topics 12, 13
(Data and Statistics) - Topic 14
Subject: Math
Grade: Fifth Grade
Name of Unit: Measurement and Data (Geometry and Measurement)
Length of Unit: Approximately 36 days
Mid-March to End of April
Overview of Unit: Students will find the volume of rectangular prisms, convert units of measure
in a given measurement system, and create line plots to represent data that can be analyzed.
Topic 12: Volume of Solids
Suggested Length of Time: 8 days
Essential Questions: How can three-dimensional shapes be represented and analyzed?
What does the volume of a rectangular prism mean and how can it be found?
Enduring Understanding:
Properties of prisms and pyramids can be analyzed by describing them by the
number of edges, faces or vertices as well as the figure of bases.
The volume of a rectangular prism can be found by identifying cubic units and
using the formulas, V=l x w x h and V=B x h.
Standards Addressed: Priority:
5.GM.B.5: Apply the formulas V=l x w x h and V= B x h for volume of right
rectangular prisms with whole number edge lengths.
Supporting:
5.GM.B.4: Understand the concept of volume and recognize that volume is
measured in cubic units.
5.GM.A.3: Analyze and describe the properties of prisms and pyramids.
Priority
Standard
Unwrapped Concepts
(Students need to know)
Unwrapped Skills
(Students need to
be able to do)
Bloom’s
Taxonomy
Levels
Webb’s
DOK
5.GM.B.5 the formulas V=l x w x h and
V= B x h for volume of right
rectangular prisms with whole
number edge lengths
Apply Apply 1
Proposed to Board of Education 4/13/17
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Topic Vocabulary:
Academic Cross-
Curricular Words
Content/Domain Specific
three-dimensional shape, cube, edge, face, vertex (plural:
vertices), cone, cylinder, prism, pyramid, volume, cubic unit
Detailed Description/Instructions:
Standard Lesson Suggested
# of Days
Notes
Topic
Introduction
1 There are many options available for the topic
opening day: pretest, draw pictures/label and
define three-dimensional solid figures (p. 305A),
use cubic units to demonstrate the formula for
volume, have students build or sketch model
prisms and find the volume, read Cruising the
Caribbean, topic opener, or make print or digital
posters of:
face
edge
vertex (vertices)
rectangular prism
(see Topic 12, pg. 305A-305)
5.GM.A.3 Lesson 12-1:
Solids
1 *Lesson 12-2: Views of Solids was removed
because it was not aligned to a specific standard.
*Lesson 12-3: Problem Solving: Use
Objects to Solve a Simpler Problem was removed
because it was not aligned to a specific standard.
5.GM.B.4 Lesson 12-4:
Models and
Volume
1 In this lesson, you will be teaching that a cube with
edge length 1 unit is called a “unit cube” and is
said to have “one cubic unit” of volume and can be
used to measure volume. This is a portion of the
standard 5.GM.B.4.
In this lesson, you will be teaching students to
understand that the volume of a right rectangular
prism can be found by packing the prism with
cubes or stacking multiple layers of the base. This
is a portion of the standard 5.GM.B.4.
Proposed to Board of Education 4/13/17
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5.GM.B.5 Lesson 12-5:
Volume
1
5.GM.B.5 Lesson 12-6:
Combining
Volumes
1
5.GM.B.5 Lesson 12-7:
Use Objects
and Reasoning
1
Review Day 1
Assessment 1
Topic 13: Units of Measure
Suggested Length of Time: 10 Days
Essential Questions: What are measurement units and how are they converted in customary and metric
systems?
Enduring Understanding:
Relationships exist that enable you to convert between units of measure by
multiplying and dividing.
Standards Addressed: Priority:
5.GM.D.8: Convert measurements of capacity, length, and weight within a given
measurement system.
Supporting:
5.GM.D.9: Solve multi-step problems that require measurement conversions.
Priority
Standard
Unwrapped Concepts
(Students need to know)
Unwrapped Skills
(Students need to
be able to do)
Bloom’s
Taxonomy
Levels
Webb’s
DOK
5.GM.D.8 measurements of capacity,
length, and weight within a
given measurement system.
Convert Apply 1
Topic Vocabulary:
Proposed to Board of Education 4/13/17
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Academic Cross-Curricular Words Content/Domain Specific
measurement, length, weight, capacity customary unit, metric unit
Detailed Description/Instructions:
Standard Lesson Suggested
# of Days
Notes
Topic
Introduction
1 There are many options available for the topic
opening day: pretest, go over the difference
between weight and mass, research history of
customary pound (p. 329B), teach metric
measurement prefixes (p. 329B), identify
benchmark items for each unit of measure, find
capacity and weight of various items, bring
various customary capacity containers for
students to view and use, read Destination
Hawaii, STEM math project on fish records,
topic opener, or make print or digital posters of
measurement conversions.
(see Topic 13, pg. 329A-329)
5.GM.D.8 Lesson 13-1:
Converting
Customary Units
of Length
1
5.GM.D.8 Lesson 13-2:
Converting
Customary Units
of Capacity
1
5.GM.D.8 Lesson 13-3:
Converting
Customary Units
of Weight
1
5.GM.D.8 Lesson 13-4:
Converting
Metric Units of
Length
1
5.GM.D.8 Lesson 13-5:
Converting
1
Proposed to Board of Education 4/13/17
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Metric Units of
Capacity
5.GM.D.8 Lesson 13-6:
Converting
Metric Units of
Mass
1
5.GM.D.9 Lesson 13-7:
Multiple-Step
Problems
1
Review Day 1
Assessment 1
Topic 14: Data
Suggested Length of Time: 8 days
Essential Questions: How can a line plot represent a data set?
How can analyzing a line plot help solve problems?
Enduring Understanding:
A line plot organizes data on a number line and is useful for showing visually how a
set of data is distributed. Data could include fractions or decimals.
Line plots can be analyzed to recognize outliers, generate median, and answer
questions.
Standards Addressed: Priority:
5.DS.A.2: Create a line plot to represent a given or generated data set, and
analyze the data to answer questions and solve problems, recognizing the outliers
and generating the median.
Supporting:
Priority
Standard
Unwrapped Concepts
(Students need to know)
Unwrapped Skills
(Students need to
be able to do)
Bloom’s
Taxonomy
Levels
Webb’s
DOK
5.DS.A.2 a line plot to represent a
given or generated data set Create Analyze 2
Proposed to Board of Education 4/13/17
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5.DS.A.2 the data to answer questions
and solve problems,
recognizing the outliers and
generating the median
Analyze Analyze 2
Topic Vocabulary:
Academic Cross-Curricular
Words
Content/Domain Specific
data, frequency table, line plot, outlier, sample,
survey
Detailed Description/Instructions:
Standard Lesson Suggested
# of Days
Notes
Topic
Introduction
1 There are many options available for the topic
opening day: pretest, practice making line plots,
go over the meaning of “sample.” teach when to
use each type of graph, make a list of information
that could be represented in a line plot, make a
class line plot for favorite reading genres, read
Cracking the Code, STEM math project on
tornado safety tips, or topic opener.
(see Topic 14, pg. 351A-351)
5.DS.A.2 Lesson 14-1:
Line Plots
1 *New change to standard- generate the median.
5.DS.A.2 Lesson 14-2:
Data from
Surveys
1
5.DS.A.2 Lesson 14-3:
Making Line
Plots
1 *New change to standard- generate the median.
5.DS.A.2 Lesson 14-4:
Measurement
Data
1 *New change to standard- generate the median.
Proposed to Board of Education 4/13/17
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5.DS.A.2 Lesson 14-5:
Writing to
Explain
1
Review Day 1
Assessment 1
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Unit 5: Geometry
(Geometry and Measurement)
Subject: Math
Grade: Fifth Grade
Name of Unit: Geometry (Geometry and Measurement)
Length of Unit: Approximately 18 Days
End of April to End of May
Overview of Unit: Students will classify figures in a hierarchy based on properties. Students will
plot and interpret points in the first quadrant of a coordinate grid.
Topic 15: Classifying Plane Figures
Suggested Length of Time: 9 days
Essential Questions: How are polygons, triangles, and quadrilaterals described, classified and named?
Enduring Understanding:
Polygons, triangles, and quadrilaterals are classified based on properties of angle
measures and side lengths. Attributes belonging to a category of two-dimensional or
three-dimensional geometric shapes also belong to all subcategories of that category.
(All rectangles have four right angles and squares are rectangles, so all squares have
four right angles.)
Standards Addressed: Priority:
5.GM.A.2: Classify figures in a hierarchy based on properties.
Supporting:
5.GM.A.1: Understand that attributes belonging to a category of figures also
belong to all subcategories.
Priority
Standard
Unwrapped Concepts
(Students need to
know)
Unwrapped Skills
(Students need to be
able to do)
Bloom’s
Taxonomy
Levels
Webb’s
DOK
5.GM.A.2 figures in a hierarchy
based on properties Classify Analyze 2
Proposed to Board of Education 4/13/17
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Topic Vocabulary:
Academic Cross-
Curricular Words
Content/Domain Specific
polygon, regular polygon, triangle, quadrilateral, pentagon,
hexagon, octagon, equilateral triangle, isosceles triangle, scalene
triangle, right triangle, acute triangle, obtuse triangle,
parallelogram, trapezoid, rectangle, rhombus, square,
generalization
Detailed Description/Instructions:
Standard Lesson Suggested
# of Days
Notes
Topic
Introduction
1 There are many options available for the topic
opening day: pretest, draw and label types of
triangles (p. 369B), create a Venn Diagram to
show how quadrilaterals relate to one another (p.
369B), show concrete examples for points/line
segments/rays/lines/planes and have students
find five concrete examples of each (p. 369C),
read Go Fly a Kite!, topic opener, or make print
or digital posters of:
acute angle
right angle
obtuse angle
straight angle
perpendicular lines
right angle
1 pair of parallel lines
2 pairs of parallel lines
(see Topic 15, pg. 369B-369)
5.GM.A.2 15-1: Polygons
5.GM.A.2 15-2: Triangles
5.GM.A.2 15-3: Properties
of Quadrilaterals
5.GM.A.2 15-4: Special
Quadrilaterals
Proposed to Board of Education 4/13/17
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5.GM.A.1 15-5: Classifying
Quadrilaterals
5.GM.A.2 15-6: Make and
Test
Generalizations
Review Day 1
Assessment 1
Topic 16: Coordinate Geometry
Suggested Length of Time: 9 days
Essential Questions: How are points graphed?
How can we show the relationship between numeric patterns?
Enduring Understanding:
The x-value and y-value give an exact location for the point on a flat coordinate
plane. The x-value tells how far to the right or left the point is from the origin. The
y-value tells how far up or down the point is from the origin.
Mathematical relationships represented by rules can also be represented by a graph
of the rule. Ordered pairs that satisfy the rule can be used to graph the data. To
graph a rule, students will first make a table of x- and y-values representing
solutions to the rule.
Standards Addressed: Priority:
5.GM.C.7: Plot and interpret points in the first quadrant of the Cartesian
coordinate plane.
Supporting:
5.GM.C.6: Define a first quadrant Cartesian coordinate system.
5.RA.A.1: Investigate the relationship between two numeric patterns.
5.DS.A.1: Create a line graph to represent a data set, and analyze the data to
answer questions and solve problems.
Priority
Standard
Unwrapped Concepts
(Students need to
know)
Unwrapped Skills
(Students need to be
able to do)
Bloom’s
Taxonomy
Levels
Webb’s
DOK
5.GM.C.7 points in the first
quadrant of the Plot
Apply 2
Proposed to Board of Education 4/13/17
40
Cartesian coordinate
plane
5.GM.C.7 points in the first
quadrant of the
Cartesian coordinate
plane
Interpret Analyze 2
Topic Vocabulary:
Academic Cross-Curricular
Words
Content/Domain Specific
coordinate grid, x-axis, y-axis, origin, ordered pair, x-
coordinate, y-coordinate
Detailed Description/Instructions:
Standard Lesson Suggested
# of Days
Notes
Topic
Introduction
1 There are many options available for the topic
opening day: pretest, read Go Fly a Kite!, STEM
math project on maps, topic opener, or make
print or digital posters of:
point
vertical
horizontal
location
axis
y-axis
x-axis
origin
ordered pair
coordinate grid
x-coordinate
y-coordinate
(see Topic 16, pg. 389C-389)
5.GM.C.7 5.GM.C.6
16-1: Ordered
Pairs
16-2: Distances
on a Coordinate
Plane
Optional: This lesson is not aligned to a specific
standard.
Proposed to Board of Education 4/13/17
41
16-3: Solve a
Simpler
Problem
Optional: This lesson is not aligned to a specific
standard.
5.DS.A.1
5.RA.A.1
16-4: Patterns
and Graphing
In this lesson, you will teach students to translate
two numeric patterns into two sets of ordered
pairs and to graph numeric patterns on the
Cartesian coordinate plane. This is a portion of
the standard 5.DS.A.1 and 5.RA.A.1.
5.DS.A.1
5.RA.A.1
16-5: More
Patterns and
Graphing
16-6: Work
Backward
Review Day 1
Assessment 1