fef - fiji mining sector - challenges opportunities - george niumataiwalu

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  • 8/3/2019 Fef - Fiji Mining Sector - Challenges Opportunities - George Niumataiwalu

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    FIJIS MINING SECTOR

    Challenges and OpportunitiesGeorge Niumataiwalu

    Vice Chair, Mining & Quarrying Council

    Fiji Employers Federation

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    Reality: Mining is a

    high risk industry

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    Why Fijis Full Mining Potential

    has not been realised sooner? Long Gestation Period

    Volatile Commodities markets

    Deficient regulatory framework

    Highly technical and complex variablesinvolved

    Tainted by past practices

    Lack of political will

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    Why Now?

    Commodities markets at all time highs

    Mining and exploration companies arewilling to invest aggressively again

    Shortage of physical metal supply dueto lack of producing mines, particularlygold

    Medium to long term metal forecasts,particularly for gold and copper, lookvery optimistic

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    Gold Price Trends, 2000-2010Source: www.kitco.com

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    Copper price trends, 2000-2010Source: www.kitco.com

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    Location of Key Possible & Existing Mining ProjectsMap source: www.fijislandscapes.com

    Vatukoula, Au-Ag

    Namosi, Cu-Au

    Tuvatu, Au

    Faddys, Au Wainivesi Zn -Au

    Nawailevu, Bauxite

    Mt. Kasi, Au

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    Fiji Mine Production Possibilities Schedule

    Projects, excl.Iron Sands,Manganese,others

    Possible Yr ofProduction

    Mine Life,years

    GrossRevenue atCurrentPrices, FJDmillion

    Namosi 2014/15 30-40 $1,021

    Mt. Kasi 2013/14 7-10 $120

    Vatukoula Existing 10+ $240

    Wainivesi 2010 10+ $94

    Nawailevu 2010 5+ $40

    Tuvatu 2013 10+ $48

    Faddys 2014 7-10 $120

    Total at Full Production $1,794

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    Mining Sector Expansion: Implications for TotalGDP

    0

    1,000

    2,000

    3,000

    4,000

    5,000

    6,000

    7,000

    8,000

    9,000

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    Projected Mining Sector Contribution to Total

    GDP, $ millions

    Namosi Project, $ millions

    Mining Sector Expansion less Namos i,millions

    GDP at current prices (IMF), FJD m illio

    `

    Mining SectorAt 16+% GDP

    Mining SectorAt

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    FIJI ECONOMY NEEDS A BOOST

    THAT ONLY THE MINING SECTORHAS THE POTENTIAL TO DELIVER

    OVER THE LONG TERM!

    NO OTHER SECTOR CANDELIVER AN INCREASEIN TOTAL GDP BY AT LEAST 16%+IN THE NEXT 5-10 YEARS, IF EVER

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    Namosi Project: the Key

    Only the Namosi project can catapultFiji to a different tier in developingcountries; project cost is >$2.0 Billion,and annual revenues of >$1.0 Billionper annum for 30-40 years!!

    Newcrest is an ideal company, growingto become even larger! With market

    cap of approx. USD$30 Billion

    Size of Namosi project will challenge allstakeholders!

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    Challenges for the Sector

    Get the Policy and regulatory environment right!Learn from PNG!

    Landowner issues are important, but should beplaced within an appropriate policy and regulatory

    framework that is fair and transparent. Get projects to Feasibility Studystage soonest!

    Focus on outcomes, but be aware of trade-offs

    Govt has to work with companies and stakeholdersto realise this potential - partnership approach!

    Strategic opportunity exists - time to act!

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    Landowner issuescritical in Melanesia forALL stakeholders!

    Source: www.nicholsoncartoons.com.au

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    Opportunities for the Sector

    Kick start sustained economic growth for thelong term

    Economic multiplier possibly > 3x

    Creation of supporting industries and

    commerce Deepening of the Fijian Economy due to

    sectoral synergies

    Possibility of Mining Contribution to nationalpower requirements, eg geothermal energy

    Further development of regional social andphysical infrastructure

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    Concluding remarks

    Mining sectoral expansion and growth iscritical to Fijis long term economic future

    Mining sectoral growth though must bemanaged responsibly by all stakeholders

    Just as there are many challenges facing themining sector in Fiji, there are also manyopportunities for sustained wealth creation

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    End

    The only way to discover the limits of the possible is to go

    beyond them into the impossible. - Arthur C Clarke

    When written in Chinese the word "crisis" is composed of twocharacters - one represents danger and the other represents

    opportunity. ~ John F. Kennedy, address, 12 April 1959