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Family History Report
Descendants of John Caldwell (1787-1871) and Rebecca Hedges (1799-
1877) of Ohio County, West Virginia
Submitted by direct descendant Fredrica W Kinnard
© Fredrica W Kinnard, Lockhart, TX, USA, July 2017
All right reserved
My great grandmother, Ida Mary “Nellie” Caldwell Rosenman Lovece, was born in
West Liberty, Ohio County, West Virginia in 1872. She is the reason I began to
search for Caldwell family history.
She came to Texas with her parents, William Henry “Dad” and Clarinda “Granny”
Hupp Caldwell, and her siblings in the mid-1880’s. Her siblings were Flora Bell
“Dibby” Caldwell, James W. Caldwell, Harry John Caldwell, and Eva May “Betty”
Caldwell. The family traveled first to East Texas where Dad had purchased some
land sight unseen. The family became ill with fever, so they moved to Kerrville,
and then to Rio Medina, west of San Antonio. Dad and Granny finally settled near
the Texas coast town of Dickinson. Ida Mary “Nellie” married Isaac Rosenman in
San Antonio, Texas. Her only child, Esther May “Peg” Rosenman was born in San
Antonio when Ida Mary was seventeen years old.
From 1944 until her death in San Antonio in1962, Nellie lived first with her
daughter Esther, my mother’s mother, near the town of Lockhart, Texas, and then
with my parents, my siblings, and myself in San Antonio. Nellie told me stories of
her life in West Virginia with her parents. One story she told was about her
younger sister Eva May “Betty” Caldwell. One day when Nellie and Betty were
working in the family garden, Betty became tired and wanted Nellie to finish her
share of the chore. Dad chided Betty with the phrase that became a family staple:
“Hoe your row to the end, Betty.” When I was a teenager, Nellie would ask me to
play my guitar and sing Stephen Foster songs for her. Her favorite song was “Carry
Me Back to Old Virginny,” because she said it reminded her of home. I sang it so
often that I still remember the tune and the words at MY advanced present age of
73 years.
William Henry “Dad” Caldwell, August 26, 1846 – January 12, 1928
photo from tintype – location West Virginia
Married Clarinda Hupp on March 14, 1866
William Henry “Dad” Caldwell
from tintype
Clarinda Hupp Caldwell, October 8, 1848 – February 9, 1933
Dad and Granny in the 1920’s in Dickinson, Texas
Children of William Henry and Clarinda in descending birth order:
Flora Bell “Dibby” Caldwell Huston Bolton, May 11, 1867 - November 1, 1941
James W Caldwell, February 6, 1869 – February 6, 1946
Ida Mary “Nellie” Caldwell Rosenman Lovece, April 17, 1872 – February 19, 1962
Harry John Caldwell, July 23, 1876 – September 19, 1962
Eva May “Betty” Caldwell McColloch, November 8, 1878 - May 15, 1974
Many questions about their lives in West Virginia came to my mind once I was an
adult, but it was too late to ask. It has only been recently that I have been in a
position to find some answers. When I had the occasion to travel to the Carolinas
and the Virginias in May, 2017, I decided that I would drive to Wheeling and West
Liberty to conduct some research.
After searching the Web, I found Linda Fluharty of WVGenWeb. She shared with
me the links to several of her genealogy websites. I discovered a wealth of
information on those websites. The lists of names from cemeteries around the
area of Wheeling and West Liberty were particularly useful.
Unfortunately for me, I had limited time and funds to stay in the area. I went first
to the genealogy research room of the Ohio County Library in Wheeling. I was
dismayed when I arrived there to find the building undergoing repairs for a major
water leak, and to find the librarian assigned to the reference room
understandably distracted. I did, however, find documentation that proved my
great grandmother’s belief that “Dad” had worked at the courthouse at one time,
as several Wheeling City Directories listed a William H. Caldwell as a County
Commissioner for the Richland District in the 1870’s.
Following my library visit, I ventured across the street to the Ohio County
Courthouse, where I went to look up deed records. Oh my goodness, there were
20+ PAGES! of Caldwell deed records, so I finally gave up on that and walked
across the hall to the Tax Assessor’s office, hoping that they might have old parcel
maps that would give me clues as to exactly where my ancestors had lived. The
computer person who works on maps told me there were no digitized records
going back to the 1850’s, but that I could look at a large map that is displayed on
the wall near the door. Sure enough, on that old parcel map, I found familiar
names around West Liberty in the Richland and Liberty Districts.
Determined to make my way to my great grandmother’s birth place, at least, I
drove slowly through the hills north of Wheeling. When I arrived at the village of
West Liberty, I was surprised that there seemed to be none of the town
infrastructure to which I am accustomed – no gasoline station or grocery store
that I saw. I was searching for a place to find some lunch, so I stopped at what
looked like an eating place, but it was closed. There were a couple of cars parked
at the curb, however, so I ventured around the corner and into a sort-of
convenience store, searching for some snacks. There I hit the jackpot when the
woman behind the counter, Cindy Johnstone, befriended me. As I explained that I
had driven all the way from Texas to this little village of West Liberty, West
Virginia, because my great grandmother was born here and I wanted to see the
area and the graves of some of my ancestors, she said that I had stopped at the
right place. She said she knew just the person who could help me, picked up her
cell phone, and called the local cemetery records person, a man named Earl
Nicodemus. It was not long before Earl walked in with a binder of documents
under his arm. I told him I wanted to see the Caldwell gravesites (which I knew
existed there from Linda Fluharty’s WVGenWeb pages). Earl opened his binder
and showed me the Caldwell records. Since the cemetery is just down the hill
from the corner store where we were, Earl and I walked to it. He consulted his
paperwork, we searched around, and we finally found two of the three Caldwell
gravestones that were listed.
grave marker list showing Caldwell plots
Earl Nicodemus in the West Liberty cemetery
Pictured below is the grave marker of John Caldwell in the West Liberty cemetery.
Sadly, the date on the marker was not legible, but the records shown to me by
Earl Nicodemus indicate that this is the grave marker of the John Caldwell who
was my 3x great grandfather, who died in 1872, who was the father of William
Henry “Dad” Caldwell.
Pictured below is the grave marker in the West Liberty cemetery of a James
Caldwell who died in 1826, and who may have been the uncle of the John
Caldwell who was my 3x great grandfather.
The town of West Liberty, West Virginia, looking more or less southwest
Pictured below is the tree of William Henry Caldwell, my great, great grandfather,
who was married to Clarinda Hupp of Hupp, Cox, and Atkinson descent. It shows
William’s siblings and their parents, John and Rebecca Hedges Caldwell.
When I returned home from my trip to West Virginia, I looked again in my great
grandmother’s photos and found something I had overlooked before. It was a
letter to William Henry from his older brother, Joseph, who had stayed behind in
West Liberty when William Henry moved to Texas with his wife and children. That
two-page letter, pictured next, contains wonderful information about the state of
affairs in West Liberty in 1894.
Pictured below is the tree of Joseph Caldwell showing some of the people he
wrote about in his 1894 letter.
Pictured below is a chart showing the line of descent to me from William Henry
Caldwell.
Pictured below is a chart showing the line of descent to me from Clarinda Hupp
Caldwell.
Can it be that the John Caldwell (1758-1842) whose signature appears on a
document alongside the names of illustrious men of the 1782 siege of Fort Henry
is my 4x great grandfather?
REF: photo I took of a page in a book on the history of Wheeling that I found in the Ohio County Library
Pictured below is a marker at the location of Fort Henry in Wheeling, West
Virginia.
To Anyone who reads this document: If you have corrections or more
information, please contact me at [email protected].
My DNA is recorded with Ancestry and with 23andme. I would dearly love to find
someone who can help me prove my ancestry beyond my 3x great grandfather,
John Caldwell (1787-1871).