family business gardening
TRANSCRIPT
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The concept of the
Family Business Garden (FBG)
Thilak T. RanasingheB.Sc. (Agric) Hon., M.Sc., Ph.D.
E-Mail :[email protected]
An UrbanRural Agricultural Continuum in Sri Lanka
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was introduced on the
World Environment Day - 5th June 2000
in Sri Lanka
The Concept of the
Family Business Garden(FBG)
In the field of Urban Agriculture (UA)
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To convert aspect of gardening into theoretically based sustainableagri-business concept.
AimsAims of the Concept of the FBGof the Concept of the FBG
To address some poverty issues in generating additional
income for food security.
To work with better-mix of modern science and indigenous
technical know-how (ITK).
To make contributions for attempts to improve socio-economic-
health- environment aspects of urban communities.
To visualize adoptable production systems to new generation of
agricultural producers /entrepreneurs.
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Expectations of the FBGExpectations of the FBG
Scope - not only family nutrition but also additional income
source
Approach - a process not content, there is no fixed model, it is
flexible.
System - technology development rather than technology
transfer.
Means - as commercial agriculture or environment
agriculture or both
End - physical as well as mental satisfaction in agro
entrepreneurship.
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Characters of the FBGCharacters of the FBG
Flower (Brand)Flower (Brand)Item Face Value Core Value
1. Main Petal/ Circle & centre Nutrition centered /
receptacle good dietary habits
2. Other petals Different in size Scales of interventions& shape could be different
3. Petal fixation Uneven distance Interests are different
from one to one
4. Petals + stalk Detached No fixed model
5. Stalk/s Dual-curved stalk Elasticity in approach
6. Why a flower Attractive & simple From Child to Elderly
& use ofCreativity
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Knowledge
Management
Process:
Family Business
Garden [FBG]
Overall StrategyOverall Strategy
of the Concept :of the Concept :--
CONTINUUM
Reuse Contexts
WISDOM
Store Principles
KNOWLEDGE
Sort Patterns
INFORMATION
Capture Relations
DATA
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Components / Strategies of the FBGComponents / Strategies of the FBG
i. Family Nutrition
ii. Technology Adoption
iii. Crop Management
iv. Post-Harvest Technology &
Value Addition
v. Landscaping & Housekeeping
ENVIRONMENTAL/ COMMERCIAL
AGRICULTURE
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ii.. FamilyFamily NutritionNutrition
Go for Vertical Cultivation Structures in
maximizing Low/No-Spaces of homesteads
Select Nutritional & Favorite Crops / Livestock
(Vegetables,Fruits,Flowers,Yams,Spices,Herbs)
(Chicken, Quails, Turkey, Rabbit, Fish)
Place priority for simplicity and creativity
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Cultivation Arch
Cultivation Bags
(Hanging &
Standing)
Cultivation Tat
Cultivation Frame
Cultivation Pyramid
Cultivation Racks
Cultivation Fence
Cultivation Ladder Cultivation Net
Cultivation Towers
Cultivation Umbrella
Cultivation Antenna
Low/No Space Agricultural Techniques
CULTIVATION STRUCTURESCultivation Bottles
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Cultivation Cage Cultivation Tripod Cultivation Bangle Cultivation Canoe
Cultivation Lantern
Cultivation Envelope
Cultivation Twigs
Cultivation Key
Cultivation Shells
l
Cultivation Holder
Portable Cultivation
Tower
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Edible Air-scape
This component helps to improve dietary habits
Cultivation Cradle
Cultivation Trolley
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This component promotes diversity in creativity
Bottle Irrigation Simple Drips
Water-Wise
Gardening
Rain Water Harvesting
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iii . Crop Managementiii . Crop Management
Management of Soil / Water / Pests /
Light or Shade / Waste
Recycling of plant Nutrients
Integrated Pest Management /
Integrated farming Practices
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This component helps to upkeep physical fitness
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iv. Postiv. Post--Harvest TechnologyHarvest Technology
& Value Addition& Value Addition
Concern of quality than quantity
Produce & product diversification
to match consumer demands
Concentration of marketing standards /
regulations / Laws /Acts
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Micro-agro entrepreneurship
development for additional income
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This component injects diversity for sustainability
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v. Landscapingv. Landscaping
& House Keeping& House Keeping
Consider physical as well as mental health
promotion along with edible Land /
Air-scaping & home management principles
Application of gender equality / women
issues into micro agro-entrepreneurship
Think of future : go for the development of
Business Plans in FBG entrepreneurship
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This component upkeeps the mental fitness
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UNDERSERVED COMMUNITIES
Impact of the FBG
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MIDLE-CLASS
COMMUNITIES
SCHOOLING &
NON-SCHOOLINGYOUTH
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National Goal contributions (i.e.,Urban Green Chili production) &
International participation
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Concept applications by the Private Sector atNational & International Contexts
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Statement -29 (2003)
Implement a special urban agriculture promotion
program designed to ensure supply of homeconsumption needs and environmental protection.
*
The Sri Lankan National Policy for Urban Agriculture after FBG initiatives
Statement -17 (2007)
17.1 Promote home-gardening and urban agriculture
to enhance household nutrition and income
17.2 Promote womens participation in home-gardening.
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Government Programme for
Promotion of Home Gardening - 2007
(Let us Cultivate toU
plift theN
ation) 1. Rural & urban home-gardens
2. School gardens
3. Home-gardens of school children
4. Gardens & model farms in office premises
5.Gardens in security forces camps
6. Private home-gardens of state officials 7. Gardens in office premises of the private-
institutions
8. Home-gardens of public representatives
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Urban Rural Continuum
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How FBG is friendly with Rural Folks
1. To enjoy on water conservationadaptations so as to cultivate with
intensive management under resource
poor conditions
2. To cultivate in the dry season (i.e., Yala)
in order to continue income generation &food security for better livelihoods
3. To escape from stray and/or wild animal
damages with minimal protection
measures
4. To raise the levels of fruit and vegetable
cultivations among the rural populations
in minimizing nutritional drawbacks
5. To reduce rural-urban migration of
youth while practicing low labour
agricultural production systems.
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Sub-urban situations close to Municipalities
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Cultivation structures mainly developed for land-space utilization
1) Cultivation Tower 2) Cultivation Pyramid 3) Cultivation Frame
4) Cultivation Wall 5) Cultivation Arch 6) Cultivation Bangle
7) Cultivation Mat 8) Cultivation Umbrella 9) Cultivation Cage
10) Cultivation Consortium 11) Cultivation Envelope 12) Cultivation Spool
Cultivation structures mainly developed for building-space utilization
1) Cultivation Tat 2) Cultivation Ladder 3) Cultivation Rack
4) Cultivation Tripod 5) Cultivation Net 6) Cultivation Trolley
7) Cultivation Cradle 8) Cultivation Holder 9) Cultivation Bag (Standing)
10) Cultivation Shell 11) Cultivation Twig 12) Portable Cultivation Tower
Cultivation structures mainly developed for air-space utilization
1) Cultivation Bottle 2) Cultivation Lantern 3) Cultivation Antenna
4) Cultivation Bag (Hanging) 5) Cultivation Key 6) Cultivation String
7) Cultivation Tube 8) Cultivation Plaster 9) Edible Air-scape
CULTIVATION STRUCTURES DEVELOPED TODATE
under Low/No Space Agricultural Techniques through
the Knowledge Management process of
the Concept of the FBG
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Inventor & Facilitator of the Concept of the FBG
Dr. Thilak T. Ranasinghe
Consultant / Advisor
Urban Agriculture / Rural Livelihoods[Former Director of Agriculture (Western Province, Sri Lanka) :1991-2007]
(Retired Class I Officer of the Sri Lanka Agriculture Service)
18, Senanayake Road, Issadeen Town, Matara,
SRI LANKA
Tel:- +94 774 907 047, +94 412 222 462 E-Mail:- [email protected] November, 2008