faktor kontraktor ambil tender
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No Factors Variable Reference
1. Need for work
Current workload of projects, relative to the
capacity of your firm
Availability (number and size) of other projectswithin the market
Current financial situation of the company
Need for continuity in employment of keypersonnel and workforce
Current workload in bid preparation
Huan Ma, 2011
2.Strength of firm
Ability to fulfil tender conditions imposed by theclient
Financial status of your company (working cashrequirement of project)
Experience and familiarity of your firm with this
specific type of work
Possessing enough qualified technical staff to do
the job
Possessing enough required plant and equipment todo the job
Having qualified subcontractors
Having qualified material suppliers
Amount of work to be subcontracted relative to thetotal volume of work
Amount of equipment that needs to be hired and
the hire rates in the market
3. Project conditions contributing to profitability of the
project
Project size (total bid value)
Terms of payment
Project type
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Profits made in similar projects in the past
4. Job uncertainty
Uncertainty related to the construction site
condition
Completeness of the bid documents (drawings,
specifications, etc.)
5. Job complexity
Technological difficulty of the project being
beyond the capability of the firm
Management of similar size projects in the past
6.Risk creating job and contract conditions
Rigidity of specifications
Allowed project duration being enough
Penalty conditions for not being able to complete
the project on time
Payment conditions of the project creating a
risky environment
Allowed duration for bid preparation beingenough
7. Client and consultant of the project
Current financial capability of the client
History of clients payments in past projects
(considering delays, shortages)
Clients attitude, characteristics and stability in
needs
8. Availability of resources within the region
Availability of required qualified labour within
the region
Availability of the required materials within the
region
Availability of the required plant within the
region
9. Competition (considering only the current project)
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Possible number of competitors passing therequirements
Desire of qualified contractors to bid and win theproject
10. Foreseeable future market conditions & firms
financial situation
Markets direction (whether it is declining,
expanding, etc.)
Amount of possible upcoming profitable projects
out for tender in near future
Existing financial conditions indicating afinancial risk in near future
Ratio of your firms current market share to theexpected or aimed share
11. Client (considering long-term gains/losses)
Amount of work the client carries out regularly
Amount of repeat business level that the client
been following
12. Project (considering long-term gains and losses) Possible contribution to increase the contractor
firms classification
Possible contribution to increase the firmsidentity and brand strength
Possible contribution in increasing firms marketshare and dominance in market
Possible contribution in building long-termrelationships with other key parties
Contribution in maintaining long-term relations
with important influence markets
Possible contribution in improving your firms
staff expertise
Possible contribution to break into a new marketwith productive future
Contribution to firms future due to value of the
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completed project to the public
13. Consultant firm (considering long-term gains and
losses)
Amount of construction work the consultant has
been carrying out regularly
14. Project and Resources
Cash Flow Requirement
Project type
Financial
Workers
Estimators skill
Santy, 200615. Administration
Payment schedule
Owners link Capability of contractor
Time of preparing offers
16. Environment
Environment constraint
17. Commite
Wahyu Anggara, 201418. Administration papers
19. Biding
20. Track Record of owner (Government)