faculty welfare committee web survey: “uncompensated summer work by 9-month faculty at auburn...
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Faculty Welfare CommitteeFaculty Welfare CommitteeWeb Survey:Web Survey:
““Uncompensated Summer Uncompensated Summer work by 9-month faculty work by 9-month faculty at Auburn University”at Auburn University”
Fall 2004Fall 2004
History:History:
20022002 - Faculty Welfare Committee discussed the - Faculty Welfare Committee discussed the issue of uncompensated summer work by 9-month issue of uncompensated summer work by 9-month faculty employees and determined that this was an faculty employees and determined that this was an appropriate matter for the committee to investigate.appropriate matter for the committee to investigate.
2003-20042003-2004 – The Committee met to discuss a survey – The Committee met to discuss a surveyinstrument designed to gain information on instrument designed to gain information on uncompensated summer work being done by 9-month uncompensated summer work being done by 9-month faculty. Committee agreed on an appropriate set of faculty. Committee agreed on an appropriate set of questions after a series of meetings.questions after a series of meetings.
April 2004April 2004 – Committee Chair met with Provost to – Committee Chair met with Provost to gain permission to post the survey on AU web page.gain permission to post the survey on AU web page.
July 2004July 2004 – Committee Chair received IRB approval – Committee Chair received IRB approvalfor survey contents. IRB #04-063EX0406.for survey contents. IRB #04-063EX0406.
July-August 2004July-August 2004 – Survey web page set up by OIT – Survey web page set up by OIT at at http://votes.auburn.eduhttp://votes.auburn.edu behind a log-in page. behind a log-in page. Survey instrument was tested by committee membersSurvey instrument was tested by committee membersin a trial run.in a trial run.
August-October 2004August-October 2004 – Survey open for input by only – Survey open for input by only9-month faculty. E-mail announcement made twice9-month faculty. E-mail announcement made twiceto all 9-month faculty, once at outset and once nearto all 9-month faculty, once at outset and once nearthe end of the survey period. One announcement the end of the survey period. One announcement was made via was made via AUDailyAUDaily (e-mail newsletter to faculty) (e-mail newsletter to faculty)near the mid-point of the survey period. Of the 1014near the mid-point of the survey period. Of the 10149-month faculty with valid e-mail addresses, 321 or9-month faculty with valid e-mail addresses, 321 or31.7% responded during the survey period.31.7% responded during the survey period.
Kinds of 9-month faculty:Kinds of 9-month faculty:
1. 1. Job code G - 9-MO EXEMPT FACULTY, 100%Job code G - 9-MO EXEMPT FACULTY, 100%
2. 2. Job code H - 9-MO FACULTY, LESS THAN 100%Job code H - 9-MO FACULTY, LESS THAN 100%
3. 3. Job code J - 9-MO FACULTY with summer appointmentJob code J - 9-MO FACULTY with summer appointment
All three kinds were included in the e-mail All three kinds were included in the e-mail announcements and their IDs and passwords were announcements and their IDs and passwords were okayed by OIT for access to the survey instrument okayed by OIT for access to the survey instrument on the AU web page.on the AU web page.
SURVEY INSTRUMENT SURVEY INSTRUMENT (http://votes.auburn.edu)(http://votes.auburn.edu)
Faculty Survey On Uncompensated Summer WorkFaculty Survey On Uncompensated Summer Work
The summer term (or "summer") is defined as May 15-August 15. Please do not The summer term (or "summer") is defined as May 15-August 15. Please do not answer any questions if you are not a full-time, 9-month faculty member at Auburn answer any questions if you are not a full-time, 9-month faculty member at Auburn (Instructor, Assistant Professor, Associate Professor, or Professor rank).(Instructor, Assistant Professor, Associate Professor, or Professor rank).
Please Indicate your College or School:Please Indicate your College or School:
● ● AgricultureAgriculture ● Architecture ● Architecture ● Business ● Business ● Education ● Education ● Engineering ● Engineering ● Forestry - Wildlife ● Forestry - Wildlife ● Human Sciences ● Human Sciences ● Liberal Arts ● Liberal Arts ● Nursing ● Nursing ● Pharmacy ● Pharmacy ● Sciences - Mathematics ● Sciences - Mathematics ● Veterinary Medicine ● Veterinary Medicine ● Other ● Other
Q1 - Is working at Auburn during summer, whether paid or unpaid, expected Q1 - Is working at Auburn during summer, whether paid or unpaid, expected by your department (or the unit that evaluates you at the end of the year)?by your department (or the unit that evaluates you at the end of the year)?
● ● YesYes
● ● NoNo
Q2 - Is it an expectation that you seek summer support from outside sources Q2 - Is it an expectation that you seek summer support from outside sources (e.g., grants or contracts) for yourself during summer whether you are (e.g., grants or contracts) for yourself during summer whether you are successful or not?successful or not?
● ● YesYes
● ● NoNo
Q3 - Do you think that unpaid summer work is expected of you for tenure, Q3 - Do you think that unpaid summer work is expected of you for tenure, promotion, or merit raises?promotion, or merit raises?
● ● YesYes
● ● NoNo
Q4 - Whether you received any summer salary in recent years or not, do you Q4 - Whether you received any summer salary in recent years or not, do you typically perform tasks over the summer that you consider to be work for the typically perform tasks over the summer that you consider to be work for the University (i.e., work in furtherance of your assigned duties) for which you University (i.e., work in furtherance of your assigned duties) for which you did not receive any compensation?did not receive any compensation?
● ● YesYes
● ● NoNo
Q5 - In recent years, how many Q5 - In recent years, how many unpaidunpaid hours (i.e., man hours) have you hours (i.e., man hours) have you worked for Auburn during a typical summer? Include all type of work: worked for Auburn during a typical summer? Include all type of work: class preparation, committee work, graduate student supervision, teaching, class preparation, committee work, graduate student supervision, teaching, etc. For example, 8 hours/day x 5 days/week x 4 weeks = 160 hours.etc. For example, 8 hours/day x 5 days/week x 4 weeks = 160 hours.
● ● zero (zero (I was paid for all my work or I did not work for Auburn at all, paid or unpaidI was paid for all my work or I did not work for Auburn at all, paid or unpaid)) ● ● 1 to 25 hours1 to 25 hours ● ● 26 to 100 hours26 to 100 hours ● ● 101 to 200 hours101 to 200 hours ● ● 201 to 300 hours201 to 300 hours ● ● over 300 hoursover 300 hours ● ● Prefer not to say, but I did unpaid work for Auburn during the summerPrefer not to say, but I did unpaid work for Auburn during the summer
Q6 - If you typically work for Auburn during the summer and receive no Q6 - If you typically work for Auburn during the summer and receive no compensation for some or all of your summer work, what is the nature of the compensation for some or all of your summer work, what is the nature of the work for which you are not work for which you are not fullyfully compensated? (check all that apply) compensated? (check all that apply)
Supervising graduate students Supervising graduate students ● ● Yes Yes ●● No No Teaching classes Teaching classes ● ● Yes Yes ● ● No No Working on funded grant projects Working on funded grant projects ● ● Yes Yes ● ● No No Working on grant proposals Working on grant proposals ● ● Yes Yes ● ● No No Outreach activities Outreach activities ● ● Yes Yes ● ● No No Service activities (Service activities (e.g., university, school/college, departmental committeese.g., university, school/college, departmental committees) ) ● ● Yes Yes ● ● No No Other Other ● ● Yes Yes ● ● No No
Q7 - Do you think that the university should provide summer Q7 - Do you think that the university should provide summer support for a faculty member who is expected to work during the support for a faculty member who is expected to work during the summer term?summer term?
● ● YesYes ● ● NoNo ● ● Not sure/depends upon the circumstancesNot sure/depends upon the circumstances
19
14
29
45
51
1
17
90
4
1 1
48
1
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
1=Agri 2=Arch 3=Bus 4=Educ 5=Eng 6=Forest 7=Hum an 8=LibArts 9=Nurse 10=Other 11=Pharm 12=COSAM 13=Unk
Respondents by School / College N = 321
Distribution Distribution of respondentsof respondents
N = 321N = 321
Ag Ar Bu Ed Eng Fo Hu LArt Nu Oth Ph S&M UnkAg Ar Bu Ed Eng Fo Hu LArt Nu Oth Ph S&M Unk
Q1-yes Q1-no Q1-blank Q2-yes Q2-no Q2-blank
Is working during summer expected? Expected that you seek support?
School / College
Agriculture (19) 16 3 0 19 0 0
Architecture (14) 2 12 0 5 9 0
Business (29) 20 9 0 5 24 0
Education (45) 20 23 2 10 35 0
Engineering (51) 31 20 0 49 1 1
Forestry and WLS (1) 1 0 0 1 0 0
Human Sciences (17) 9 8 0 11 6 0
Liberal Arts (90) 43 47 0 18 70 2
Nursing (4) 3 1 0 0 4 0
Other (1) 0 1 0 0 1 0
Pharmacy (1) 0 1 0 1 0 0
Sciences and Math (48) 31 17 0 35 13 0
Unknown (1) 1 0 0 1 0 0
SUMS by column 177 142 2 155 163 3
QUESTION SUMS 321 321
PERCENT by column 55.1 44.2 0.6 48.3 50.8 0.9
Example of collected data binned by school/college.Example of collected data binned by school/college.
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
1 2 3
1 = YES 2 = NO 3 = BLANK
Q1 - Is working during summer, whether paid or unpaid, expected by your department? N = 321
YesYes
NoNo
All respondentsAll respondents
Q1–Is working during summer, paid or unpaid, expected by your department?
16
3
0
2
12
0
20
9
0
20
23
2
31
20
01
0 0
98
0
43
47
0
3
10 0
10 0
10
31
17
01
0 00
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
1=Agri 2=Arch 3=Bus 4=Edu 5=Eng 6=Forest 7=Hum an 8=LibArt 9=Nurse 10=Other 11=Pharm 12=COSAM 13=Unk
Q1 - Is working during summer expected? Analysis by school/college.
YES
NO
BLANK
Q1–Is working during summer, paid or unpaid, expected by your department?
By college/schoolBy college/school
Ag Ar Bu Ed Eng Fo Hu LArt Nu Oth Ph S&M UnkAg Ar Bu Ed Eng Fo Hu LArt Nu Oth Ph S&M Unk
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
1 2 3
1 = YES 2 = NO 3 = BLANK
Q2 - Is it an expectation that you seek outside summer support? N = 321
YesYes NoNo
All respondentsAll respondents
Q2–Is it an expectation that you seek outside summer support?
19
0 0
5
9
0
5
24
0
10
35
0
49
1 1 10 0
11
6
0
18
70
2
0
4
0 01
01
0 0
35
13
01
0 00
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 131=Agri 2=Arch 3=Bus 4=Educ 5=Eng 6=Forest 7=Hum an 8=LibArt 9=Nurse 10=Other 11=Pharm 12=COSAM 13=Unk
Q2 - Expected that you seek outside support for summer?
YES
NO
BLANK
Q2–Is it an expectation that you seek outside summer support?
By college/schoolBy college/school
Ag Ar Bu Ed Eng Fo Hu LArt Nu Oth Ph S&M UnkAg Ar Bu Ed Eng Fo Hu LArt Nu Oth Ph S&M Unk
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
1 2 3
1 = YES 2 = NO 3 = BLANK
Q3 - Is unpaid work expected of you for tenure, promotion, and/or merit raises? N =321
All respondentsAll respondents
YesYes
NoNo
Q3–Is unpaid work expected of you for tenure, promotion, or merit raises?
14
5
0
4
10
0
13
16
0
21
24
0
27
22
21
0 0
98
0
53
36
1
3
10 0
10
10 0
33
14
1 10 00
10
20
30
40
50
60
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 131=Agri 2=Arch 3=Bus 4=Educ 5=Eng 6=Forest 7=Human 8=LibArt 9=Nurse 10=Other 11=Pharm 12=COSAM 13=Unk
Q3 - Is summer work expected for tenure , promotion, raises?
YES
NO
BLANK
By college/schoolBy college/school
Q3–Is unpaid work expected of you for tenure, promotion, or merit raises?
Ag Ar Bu Ed Eng Fo Hu LArt Nu Oth Ph S&M UnkAg Ar Bu Ed Eng Fo Hu LArt Nu Oth Ph S&M Unk
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
1 2 3
1 = YES 2 = NO 3 = BLANK
Q4 - Do you typically perform unpaid summer work for Auburn University? N = 321
All respondentsAll respondents
NoNo
YesYes
Q4-Do you typically perform unpaid summer work for Auburn?
18
10
12
20
20
9
0
40
5
0
37
11
31
0 0
14
3
0
75
15
02 2
01
0 01
0 0
40
8
0 01
00
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
1=Agri 2+Arch 3= Bus 4=Educ 5=Eng 6=Forest 7=Human 8=LibArt 9=Nurse 10=Other 11=Pharm 12=COSAM 13=Unk
Q4 - Do you perform uncompensated summer work?
YES
NO
BLANK
By college/schoolBy college/school
Q4-Do you typically perform unpaid summer work for Auburn?
Ag Ar Bu Ed Eng Fo Hu LArt Nu Oth Ph S&M UnkAg Ar Bu Ed Eng Fo Hu LArt Nu Oth Ph S&M Unk
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1=zero 2 =1 to 25 3 =26 to 100 4=101 to 200 5=201 to 300 6=over 300 7=PNTS 8=blank
Q5 - In recent years, how many unpaid hours have you worked for Auburn University in a typical summer? N = 321
All respondentsAll respondentsze
roze
ro
1 t
o 2
5 h
ou
rs1
to 2
5 h
ou
rs
26 t
o 1
00
hours
26
to 1
00
hours
10
1 t
o 2
00 h
ou
rs1
01
to 2
00 h
ou
rs
20
1 t
o 3
00 h
ou
rs2
01
to 3
00
hou
rs
over
30
0 h
ou
rsover
30
0 h
ours
pre
fer
not
to s
ay
pre
fer
not
to s
ay
bla
nk
bla
nk
Q5-In recent years, how many unpaid hours have you worked forAuburn University in a typical summer?
5
0
6
4
11 1
5
2 22
1
10
5
3
5
2
4
6 6
16
9
2
3
12
4
19
9
22
0 00 00
1
6
3
4
3
0
1
11
15
21
22
8
6
3
1
00 00 0
1
0 00 0 00 00 0
1
9
77
55
13
1
0 00 000
5
10
15
20
25
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
1=Agri 2=Arch 3=Bus 4=Educ 5=Eng 6=Forest 7=Human 8=LibArt 9=Nurse 10=Other 11=Pharm 12=COSAM 13=Unk
Q5 - In recent years, how many unpaid hours have you worked for AU during a typical summer?
zero
1 to 25
26 to 100
101 to 200
201 to 300
over 300
By college/schoolBy college/school
Q5-In recent years, how many unpaid hours have you worked forAuburn University in a typical summer?
Ag Ar Bu Ed Eng Fo Hu LArt Nu Oth Ph S&M UnkAg Ar Bu Ed Eng Fo Hu LArt Nu Oth Ph S&M Unk
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
108
Q6 - What is the nature of the work for which you are not fully compensated? N = 321
Graduate student supervision Teaching classes Working on funded grant projects Preparing grant proposals
Outreach activities Service activities Other - not specif ied
All respondentsAll respondents
Gra
du
ate
stu
den
t su
perv
isio
nG
rad
uate
stu
den
t su
perv
isio
n
Teach
ing
cla
sses
Teach
ing
cla
sses
Fu
nd
ed
rese
arc
hFu
nd
ed
rese
arc
h
Wri
tin
g g
ran
t p
rop
osa
lsW
riti
ng
gra
nt
pro
posa
ls
Ou
treach
act
ivit
ies
Ou
treach
act
ivit
ies
Serv
ice a
ctiv
itie
sS
erv
ice a
ctiv
itie
s
Oth
er
– n
ot
speci
fied
Oth
er
– n
ot
speci
fied
Q6-What is the nature of the work for which you are not fully compensated?
14
2
11
15
111110
7
11
65
11
7
11
11
56
16
11
34
2
9
14
21
29
14
31
2
14
29
12
24
9
100
10
11
6
0
2
4
2
88
43
4
13
27
33
5554
0011
01
0 0000111
01
011 11
35
6
23
29
16
34
17
0000 00 00
10
20
30
40
50
60
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
1=Agri 2=Arch 3=Bus 4=Educ 5=Eng 6=Forest 7=Human 8=LibArt 9=Nurse 10=Other 11=Pharm 12=COSAM 13=Unk
Q6 - What is the nature of unpaid work?
Grad s tu supervis ion Teaching classes Funded grant proj Write grant prop Outreach activities Service activities Other - not spec
By college/schoolBy college/school
Q6-What is the nature of the work for which you are not fully compensated?
Ag Ar Bu Ed Eng Fo Hu LArt Nu Oth Ph S&M UnkAg Ar Bu Ed Eng Fo Hu LArt Nu Oth Ph S&M Unk
236
0
85
0
50
100
150
200
250
1 2 3
1 = YES 2 = NO 3 = NOT SURE / DEPENDS UPON CIRCUMSTANCES
Q7 - Do you think that Auburn University should provide summer support for a faculty member who is expected to work during summer term? N = 321
All respondentsAll respondents
YesYes
NoNo
Q7-Do you think that Auburn University should provide support for a faculty member who is expected to work during summer term?
NotNotsuresure
15
0
4
11
0
3
14
0
15
37
0
8
36
0
15
10 0
16
01
68
0
22
3
01
0 01 1
0 0
34
0
14
0 01
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
1=Agri 2=Arch 3=Bus 4=Educ 5=Eng 6=Forest 7=Human 8=LibArt 9=Nurse 10=Other 11=Pharm 12=COSAM 13=Unk
Q7 - Should AU provide summer support for work expected?
YES NO NOT SURE / DEPENDS UPON CIRCUMSTANCES
Note: No respondentNote: No respondentmarked “no” to thismarked “no” to thisquestion.question.
By college/schoolBy college/school
Q7-Do you think that Auburn University should provide support for a faculty member who is expected to work during summer term?
Ag Ar Bu Ed Eng Fo Hu LArt Nu Oth Ph S&M UnkAg Ar Bu Ed Eng Fo Hu LArt Nu Oth Ph S&M Unk
Concluding remarksConcluding remarks
1.1. 321 of 1014 nine-month faculty took the time to 321 of 1014 nine-month faculty took the time to respond to a survey on uncompensated summer work. respond to a survey on uncompensated summer work. This is a response rate of 31.7%.This is a response rate of 31.7%.
2. Most respondents were in Liberal Arts (90), 2. Most respondents were in Liberal Arts (90), Engineering (51), Sciences and Math (48), and Engineering (51), Sciences and Math (48), and Education (45).Education (45).
3. Overall, more respondents (55.1%) say that summer3. Overall, more respondents (55.1%) say that summerwork, paid or unpaid, is expected by their department.work, paid or unpaid, is expected by their department.Two-thirds or more of the respondents in Agriculture,Two-thirds or more of the respondents in Agriculture,Business, Nursing, and COSAM agree on this point.Business, Nursing, and COSAM agree on this point.
4. Overall, a slight majority of respondents (50.8%) say 4. Overall, a slight majority of respondents (50.8%) say that finding outside summer support is that finding outside summer support is not not expected by expected by their department. By overwhelming majorities, the their department. By overwhelming majorities, the respondents in Agriculture, Engineering, and COSAM respondents in Agriculture, Engineering, and COSAM disagreedisagree with their peers on this point. with their peers on this point.
5. Overall, more respondents (56.1%) say that summer5. Overall, more respondents (56.1%) say that summerwork is expected by their department for tenure, work is expected by their department for tenure, promotion, and merit raises. Two-thirds or more of the promotion, and merit raises. Two-thirds or more of the respondents in Agriculture, Liberal Arts, and COSAM respondents in Agriculture, Liberal Arts, and COSAM agree on this point.agree on this point.
6. Overall, the vast majority of respondents (81.3%) say 6. Overall, the vast majority of respondents (81.3%) say that they perform unpaid summer work for Auburn. that they perform unpaid summer work for Auburn. Well over two-thirds of the respondents in all schools Well over two-thirds of the respondents in all schools and colleges (with more than 4 respondents) agree on and colleges (with more than 4 respondents) agree on this point.this point.
7. The modal (“most marked”) response for school and 7. The modal (“most marked”) response for school and colleges regarding faculty estimates of unpaid summercolleges regarding faculty estimates of unpaid summerwork are as follows:work are as follows:
Agriculture – 26 to 100 hoursAgriculture – 26 to 100 hours
Architecture – 1 to 25 hoursArchitecture – 1 to 25 hours
Business – zeroBusiness – zero
Education – 26 to 100 hoursEducation – 26 to 100 hours
Engineering – 26 to 100 hoursEngineering – 26 to 100 hours
Human Sciences - zeroHuman Sciences - zero
Liberal Arts – 26 to 200 hoursLiberal Arts – 26 to 200 hours
Sciences & Math – over 300 hoursSciences & Math – over 300 hours
8. Overall, the two most commonly reported types of 8. Overall, the two most commonly reported types of unpaid work during summer terms were: unpaid work during summer terms were: (1) graduate student supervision (1) graduate student supervision andand (2) service activities. (2) service activities.
High modal (“most marked”) response for school and High modal (“most marked”) response for school and colleges regarding these 2 activities are as follows:colleges regarding these 2 activities are as follows:
Graduate student supervisionGraduate student supervisionEducationEducationEngineeringEngineeringLiberal ArtsLiberal ArtsSciences and MathSciences and Math
Service activitiesService activitiesEducationEducationEngineeringEngineeringLiberal ArtsLiberal ArtsSciences and MathSciences and Math
9. Overall, an overwhelming majority of respondents 9. Overall, an overwhelming majority of respondents (73.5%) say that Auburn University should compensate(73.5%) say that Auburn University should compensate9-month faculty who are “expected to work during the9-month faculty who are “expected to work during thesummer term.” summer term.”
No respondent indicated “no” to this question, but No respondent indicated “no” to this question, but 26.5% were “not sure” or felt the answer “depends on 26.5% were “not sure” or felt the answer “depends on the circumstances.”the circumstances.”
AcknowledgmentsAcknowledgmentsThe Welfare Committee thanks the OIT, especiallyThe Welfare Committee thanks the OIT, especiallyJanet Sugg, for help with the web survey instrument.Janet Sugg, for help with the web survey instrument.
Prepared by David T. King, Jr., Welfare Chair, 2002-2004kingdat @ auburn.edu27 October 2004