faculty : ca arjit sethi

68
© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India VIRTUAL CLASSES ORGANISED BY BOS, ICAI FOUNDATION LEVEL PAPER 4 PART II BUSINESS AND COMMERCIAL KNOWLEDGE Dated : 14th April’21 Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi 1

Upload: others

Post on 16-Oct-2021

2 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

VIRTUAL CLASSES

ORGANISED BY BOS, ICAI

FOUNDATION LEVEL

PAPER 4 PART II

BUSINESS AND COMMERCIAL KNOWLEDGE

Dated : 14th April’21

Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

1

Page 2: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

FOUNDATION LEVEL

PAPER 4 PART II

BUSINESS AND COMMERCIAL KNOWLEDGE

Chapter 3 Session 1

Business Organisations

2

Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

Page 3: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

3

Think!“Chartered Accountants” are being positioned as one of the key

people in big business decisions of;

MERGER AND ACQUISITIONS, PRIVATE EQUITY, STOCK

MARKETS, and even CORPORATE PLANNING.

Why do we have

this chapter in the

syllabus?

Page 4: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

4

Why is this Chapter Relevant?

What should they be able to understand?

● An Organisation’s Basic Information

● It’s Philosophy: Vision and Mission

● Know about its management

● Its History

● Portfolio: What all businesses does it do?

● Organisation in the news

Page 5: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

5

Why is this Chapter Relevant?

● Analyse Business Activities

● Identify Business Problems

● Identify Market Requirements

TO PROVIDE;

● Financial Advice

● Marketing Advice

● Managerial Advice

Page 6: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

Quick Quiz #1

Tata is acquiring which of the following companies for

~$ 1Bn ?

A. Zerodha

B. BigBasket

C. 1Mg

D. Urban Company

6

Page 7: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

Quick Quiz #1

Tata is acquiring which of the following companies for

~$ 1Bn ?

A. Zerodha

B. BigBasket

C. 1Mg

D. Urban Company

7

Page 8: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

8

$ 400 MillionTo invest in India

What they want;

● Any industry

● Well established

● Good Management Team

● News should cover its achievements

Page 9: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

9

Different Roles that Chartered Accountants play in Business

● Budget Analyst

● Financial Analyst

● Management Analyst

● Market Research Analyst

Page 10: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

10

Different Roles that Chartered Accountants play in Business

Budget Analysts

● Help keep finances in track

● Prepare budget and develop forecasts based on

expenditure trends

● They do not make decisions

● But add value to the decision makers

Page 11: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

11

Different Roles that Chartered Accountants play in Business

Financial Analysts

● Work on MICRO and MACRO factors analysis

● Understand industry vitalities

● Offer business recommendations

● Help with Course of Direction

Also called, Security Analyst, Equity Analyst, Investment

Analyst, or Rating Analyst

Page 12: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

12

Different Roles that Chartered Accountants play in Business

Management Analysts

● Works with Business Leadership

● Focus is business efficiency and profitability

Also called, Management Consultants

Page 13: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

13

Different Roles that Chartered Accountants play in Business

Market Research Analysts

● Identify Customer trends and preferences

● Answer the Ques: Who will buy, and at what price?

● Potential of a product or service

Page 14: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

14

Some Selected Companies’ Overview

Global

Companies

Indian

Companies

Page 15: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

15

Indian

CompaniesRequest you all to take out the Study Material as we read

through and understand each organisation

Page 16: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

16

I wanted to know more

about…

● SEZ / DTA / FTWZ?

● Special Economic Zone

● Domestic Tariff Area (within

India but outside SEZ)

● Free Trade & Warehousing

Zone (a special category of

SEZ)

Page 17: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

17

Page 18: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

18

I wanted to know more

about…

● Why we put LTD. after the

name?

Page 19: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

19

Page 20: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

20

I wanted to know more

about…

● Can banks also be LTD.?

● CFO is CA?

Page 21: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

21

Page 22: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

22

I wanted to know more

about…

● Why do companies have this

thing written under their

brand name?

Page 23: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

23

Page 24: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

Quick Quiz #2

Which of the following companies’ was initially formed as partnership

firm amongst four friends?

A. Bajaj Ltd.

B. Adani Ports Ltd.

C. Axis Bank Ltd.

D. Asian Paints Ltd.

24

Page 25: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

Quick Quiz #2

Which of the following companies’ was initially formed as partnership

firm amongst four friends?

A. Bajaj Ltd.

B. Adani Ports Ltd.

C. Axis Bank Ltd.

D. Asian Paints Ltd.

25

Page 26: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

26

I wanted to know more

about…

● Latest competition?

Reliance

● Global Environment to be

considered in Africa.

Page 27: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

27

Page 28: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

28

Page 29: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

29

I wanted to know more

about…

● Government of India is the

owner? So which type of

Economy is this? MIXED

Page 30: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

30

Page 31: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

31

Page 32: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

32

I wanted to know more

about…

● This company’s share price

is going to go high during

corona...why? Because

medicine producer and huge

facilities - only when I get to

know what this company

does.

Page 33: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

33

Page 34: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

34

Page 35: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

Quick Quiz #3

Which company began its operations with the name “Burma Shell

Refineries Ltd.”?

A. Bharti Airtel

B. Bajaj Ltd.

C. Bharat Petroleum Ltd.

D. Cipla Ltd.

35

Page 36: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

Quick Quiz #3

Which company began its operations with the name “Burma Shell

Refineries Ltd.”?

A. Bharti Airtel

B. Bajaj Ltd.

C. Bharat Petroleum Ltd.

D. Cipla Ltd.

36

Page 37: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

37

I wanted to know more

about…

● CIL as of 2019 has ranked

583rd on Forbes World’s

Largest Public Corporation.

● CIL has been very active in

CSR activities for which it

was awarded “CSR Award

for Rural Development and

Infrastructure’ 2018-19

Page 38: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

38

Page 39: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

I wanted to know more

about…

● We just read about a

competitor of Dr.

Reddy’s...CIPLA

remember?

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

39

Page 40: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

40

Page 41: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

Quick Quiz #4

Who is the Chief Financial Officer of Coal India Limited?

A. S. Sarkar

B. K. Kumar

C. Lappi Luthra

D. Nanda Muniyappa

41

Page 42: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

Quick Quiz #4

Who is the Chief Financial Officer of Coal India Limited?

A. S. Sarkar

B. K. Kumar

C. Lappi Luthra

D. Nanda Muniyappa

42

Page 43: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

43

Page 44: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

44

Page 45: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

45

I wanted to know more

about…

● Did anyone notice any

trend about which type

of companies are we

studying about?

Page 46: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

46

Page 47: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

Quick Quiz #5

Which of the following is a product of Bajaj Motors?

A. Discover

B. TVS Plus

C. Hayabusa

D. FZ

47

Page 48: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

Quick Quiz #5

Which of the following is a product of Bajaj Motors?

A. Discover

B. TVS Plus

C. Hayabusa

D. FZ

48

Page 49: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

49

I wanted to know more

about…

● Full Form of HDFC?

● Is it same as HSBC?

Page 50: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

50

Page 51: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

51

I wanted to know more

about…

● Recent Case on Top

Management?

Page 52: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

52

Page 53: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

Quick Quiz #6

30 Minutes Auto Loan is the unique selling proposition of which of the

following banks?

A. ICICI Bank Limited

B. HDFC Bank Limited

C. State Bank of India

D. Punjab National Bank

53

Page 54: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

Quick Quiz #6

30 Minutes Auto Loan is the unique selling proposition of which of the

following banks?

A. ICICI Bank Limited

B. HDFC Bank Limited

C. State Bank of India

D. Punjab National Bank

54

Page 55: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

55

I wanted to know more

about…

● One of the biggest

packages given to CAs

in Campus by IOCL

Page 56: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

56

Page 57: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

57

I wanted to know more

about the Co…

● Infosys has been

awarded the contract to

manage the GST

Common Portal

● “Finacle” is a leading

core-banking solution

developed by “Infy”,

used by several banks

including Punjab

National Bank

Page 58: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

58

Page 59: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

Quick Quiz #7

Skava was acquired by which of the following?

A. Coal India Ltd.

B. Cipla Ltd.

C. Bharti Airtel Ltd.

D. Infosys Ltd.

59

Page 60: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

Quick Quiz #7

Skava was acquired by which of the following?

A. Coal India Ltd.

B. Cipla Ltd.

C. Bharti Airtel Ltd.

D. Infosys Ltd.

60

Page 61: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

61

I wanted to know more

about…

● Income Tax Credit

Ltd.? or Full Form?

Page 62: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

62

Page 63: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

63

I wanted to know more

about…

● Seen on Metro

Construction Boards?

● Shapoorji Pallonji

being biggest

competitor.

Page 64: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

64

Page 65: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

Quick Quiz #8

Who is the Chairman of ITC Ltd.?

A. Yogesh Chander Deveshwar

B. Yogesh Kumar Sharma

C. Yogesh Aggarwal

D. Yogesh Singh Shekhawat

65

Page 66: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

Quick Quiz #8

Who is the Chairman of ITC Ltd.?

A. Yogesh Chander Deveshwar

B. Yogesh Kumar Sharma

C. Yogesh Aggarwal

D. Yogesh Singh Shekhawat

66

Page 67: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

67

We’ll cover

the rest in next

session. Drop

your questions

:)

[email protected]

Page 68: Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

VIRTUAL CLASSES

ORGANISED BY BOS, ICAI

FOUNDATION LEVEL

PAPER 4 PART II

BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT

Faculty : CA Arjit Sethi

68

Thank You!

Stay Home.

Stay Safe.