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february 2011 DUQUESNE UNIVERSITY FACILITIES MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT SUSTAINABILITY UPDATE The Facilities Management Department supports the educational mission of the University by maintaining a functional and appropriate campus environment. Our department operates within the Division of Management and Business and leads the University’s efforts to improve the environmental quality of its daily operations. Our dedicated team of employees research products and practices that are good for the environment, and are sensible and feasible for our campus. While some of us are responsible for implementing sustainable practices, others are in charge of their execution and maintenance. Many of our “greening” efforts are highlighted in the University’s Sustainability Report, but we want to continue informing the campus community of our work, advancement and commitment to environmental stewardship. I invite you to learn about our current endeavors by browsing this piece. George Fecik Executive Director, Facilities Management Duquesne University This PDF document is an Adobe interactive publication incorporating live web links, rollovers and other rich media elements. www.duq.edu/facilities No. 1 Feb. 2011

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  • february 2011

    www.duq.edu/facilities

    1

    DUQUESNE UNIVERSITYFACILITIES MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT

    SUSTAINABILITYUPDATE

    The Facilities Management Department supports

    the educational mission of the University by

    maintaining a functional and appropriate campus

    environment. Our department operates within

    the Division of Management and Business and

    leads the University’s efforts to improve the

    environmental quality of its daily operations.

    Our dedicated team of employees research

    products and practices that are good for the

    environment, and are sensible and feasible for

    our campus. While some of us are responsible for implementing sustainable practices, others

    are in charge of their execution and maintenance.

    Many of our “greening” efforts are highlighted

    in the University’s Sustainability Report, but

    we want to continue informing the campus

    community of our work, advancement and

    commitment to environmental stewardship.

    I invite you to learn about our current endeavors

    by browsing this piece.

    George FecikExecutive Director, Facilities Management

    Duquesne University

    This PDF document is an Adobe interactive publication incorporating live web links, rollovers and other rich media elements.

    www.duq.edu/facilities

    No. 1 Feb. 2011

    http://www.duq.edu/public-affairs/publications.cfm

  • www.duq.edu/facilities

    2

    february 2011

    Major Projects - Water PumpsGreg Fuhrman, mechanical engineer and project manager

    for design and construction, is currently working on projects

    that have significant energy savings potential, such as the replacement of the chilled water pumps in Mellon Hall and in

    the Duquesne Union. The equipment will be upgraded from

    constant speed pumping (where the pumps always move the

    same amount of water) to variable speed pumping (where the

    pumps only move as much water as needed for the actual

    air conditioning load at any given time). The pumps in both

    buildings are original 1960s vintage.

    Constant speed pumping was common then, not only because

    energy was inexpensive, but the necessary controls for variable

    speed pumping were not readily available.

    Published sources indicate that variable speed pumps can save

    from 30% to 70% of the pumping energy.

    For these two chilled water pump replacement projects,

    Facilities Management is applying for rebates from

    Duquesne Light that total $22,500. The projects qualify for

    this initiative because of the use of variable frequency drives

    on the pump motors, which save energy when the full pump

    capacity is not needed.

    ENERGYNew chilled water pumps in Mellon Hall will reduce energy consumption by way of variable frequency drive technology.

    Greg Fuhrman, project manager, and Ron Willis, heating and air conditioning technician, review the newly installed equipment.

    http://www.duq.edu/facilitieshttp://www.duquesnelight.com/wattchoices/default.cfm?tab=2&win=main

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    Fan Coil UpgradesAlso in Mellon Hall, Facilities

    Management is upgrading the

    original fan coil units to a newer,

    efficient model. By replacing

    the equipment, not only do we

    increase energy efficiency, we also

    minimize hands-on maintenance.

    The fan coils help to heat and cool

    spaces such as offices and labs.

    Another major energy efficiency

    project involving fan coil unit

    replacement is nearing completion

    in Trinity Hall. This comprehensive

    project involves demolishing old

    steel piping and replacing it with

    copper piping. The overall financial

    benefit is hidden in the details.

    If the upgrade were considered

    based on energy savings, the

    return on investment might not be

    attractive. However, the services

    needed to maintain a residence

    hall decrease based on fewer

    calls about leaking pipes, clogged

    coils and optimizing automatic

    temperature controls. This limits

    manpower to the site, provides

    comfort and increases indoor

    quality—an overall reduction of

    regular maintenances.

    The University’s Energy Management Group has moved to the Chuck Cooper Building, where our central building automation system is now housed. Through this system, energy manager Guy Zupo and the HVAC team are able to interface with all HVAC systems across campus.

  • www.duq.edu/facilities

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    february 2011

    Occupancy Light SwitchesOne of the most ignored energy conservation devices is the light switch. According to the Green Seal’s report, lighting accounts for 30 to

    50% of a building’s energy use, or about 17% of the total annual U.S.

    electricity consumption. The University’s electricians continue to advance

    conservation efforts on campus by installing occupancy light switches in

    classrooms, offices and restrooms. The switches’ sensory devices interrupt

    the energy circuit, turning the lights off after 15 consecutive minutes without

    detecting movement or body heat. The use of occupancy lights is proven to

    reduce energy waste and is an environmentally sound practice.

    Facilities Management continues to plan and design for the installation of

    occupancy light switches in campus locations.

    Source: Green Seal’s Choose Green Report

    Fisher Hall

    Classrooms Completed

    College Hall

    Offices 90% Completed

    Classrooms Completed

    Mellon Hall

    Classrooms Completed

    Labs Completed

    Administration Building

    Offices Completed

    Bayer Hall

    Classrooms Completed

    Facilities Management

    Offices Completed

    Canevin Hall

    Offices Completed

    Classrooms Completed

    Restrooms Completed

    Rockwell Hall

    Offices 95% Completed

    Classrooms Completed

    Gumberg Library

    Restrooms Completed

    Switched Switches

    http://www.duq.edu/facilities

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    5

    A.J. Palumbo Center’s Auxiliary Gym Lighting By replacing metal halide lights with T5,

    locally produced gym lighting, University

    electricians Andy Novak, left, and Matt

    O’Neil, under the supervision of Tim

    Barefoot and Guy Zupo, made significant

    environmental contributions. The new lighting provides the following advantages:

    • 55% energy reduction

    • 60% longer lamp life

    • Eco-friendly, low mercury lamps

    • Act 129 Rebate Eligibility

    • Higher color rendering; colors appear

    bright and true

    By having talented electricians on staff,

    the installation was completed quickly

    and contractors were not needed—saving

    additional cost.

  • www.duq.edu/facilities

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    february 2011

    LED and Energy Efficient Lighting Upgrades• 375 energy-saving light fixtures were installed at the

    Forbes Garage. This will cut energy usage by 50%

    and provide better illumination.

    • 40 energy-saving light fixtures were installed at the

    Locust Garage

    • LED lighting was installed at the Duquesne Union

    and at Vickroy Commons as part of the University

    lighting retrofit plan.

    Because of these upgrades, the University received

    $14,000 in rebates from the Duquesne Light Watt

    Choices Program. These funds will cover additional

    lighting replacement fixtures.

    Replacing incandescent lights with LED (light emitting diode)

    is implemented by the University to conserve energy while

    improving efficiency. According to ledtronics.com, because LED

    bulbs are not made of filaments, their solid-state design renders

    them impervious to shock, vibration, frequent switching and

    environmental extremes. With an average lifespan of more than

    50,000 hours (5.7-plus years), LED bulbs operate more than 20

    times longer than the equivalent incandescent bulbs. LED lamps

    produce very little heat and use up to 90% less operating power

    than equivalent filament-based bulbs, making them friendly to the

    environment and fiscally responsible. Nearly all campus buildings

    have been retrofitted with the energy-saving LED bulbs.

    LEDs

    Evergreen Christmas

    In order to enhance the ambiance on our Bluff during the holiday

    season while conserving energy, over 80% of our campus outdoor

    Christmas lights were LED.

    The University also decreased the number of Christmas trees on

    campus by providing student organizations with a single tree to

    decorate together—in previous years organizations were given an

    individual tree to adorn. The stand-in evergreen was transplanted

    from the Des Places demolition site and placed on the Academic

    Walk. After the holidays, all Christmas trees that decorated our

    campus were dropped off at a local composting site.

    http://www.duq.edu/facilitieshttp://www.ledtronics.com

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    Green Carpeting Fiscal and environmental responsibility purchases for our campus require

    the combination of performance, cost and green design.

    Green product design means that all stages of a product’s life cycle are

    developed to minimize negative environmental impact, including the

    products’ disposal.

    For example, office furniture and carpeting are considered in light of

    their recycled content, optimum safety standards and eco-friendly

    opportunities for recovery, reuse or recycling. Eco-friendly packaging

    also is considered at the time of purchase, as many materials used in the

    packages can be harmful to the environment.

    Examining the life cycle of the products we purchase is a way to prevent

    what we buy today from ending up in a landfill tomorrow and is another

    effort we take on.

    Since 2007, we installed 7,855 square yards of “green” carpet. In turn

    6,700 square yards of old carpeting were sent to a reclamation unit,

    processed and then remanufactured into new carpeting.

    PROCEDURESAND PRODUCTS

    Square Yards of Green Carpet Installed Since 2007

    2007 2008 2009 20101580 1775 2200 2300

    Green PaintAccording to the U.S. Environmental Protection

    Agency, volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are

    gases emitted from certain solids or liquids that

    may cause adverse health effects. VOCs are released by a wide array of household products

    including paints, aerosol sprays, disinfectants

    and even office supplies such as glue and

    permanent markers.

    As part of its responsible environmental stewardship efforts, Duquesne has implemented

    a selection process that limits the VOC levels

    of the cleaning products, paints and other

    chemicals purchased by the University. An

    estimated 75% of the cleaning products used

    on campus are environmentally friendly, with

    low or no VOC content. And for two years

    the University has invested in high-quality,

    VOC-free paints that have been recognized for

    environmental standards.

    Total Gallons Used Since 2007 – 1830 Gallons

    Gallons of Green Paint Used Since June 2007

    June 07 July 08 March 09 Nov 10560 250 400 670

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    february 2011

    Green Grounds Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is a practice of managing the

    care of lawns and ornamental plantings from a more complete and

    proactive standpoint. It includes visual inspections, proper pruning and mowing as well as organic controls. An IPM plan requires a

    thorough knowledge of common pests and of proper irrigation control

    methods. The many benefits include:

    • Healthy, structurally sound plants, from roots to flowers;

    • Reduced use of pesticides, alleviating potential negative effect on

    people and animals;

    • Promotion of clean water and environment;

    • Better and long-term pest control;

    • Reduced cost.

    IPM practices have been adopted on campus in the care of ornamental

    beds and lawn areas. Licensed and trained employees inspect plants

    and lawns daily. Problem areas are treated with chemicals if significant

    concern rises for the health of the plant.

    The grounds crew uses a tree injection system, which treats our

    trees systemically, rather than spraying chemicals into the air. This injection system is efficient in treating plants with small, but

    concentrated doses of the product

    In the area of office operations, Facilities Management is eliminating

    manual processes and thereby reducing the amount of paper used.

    Recently, we implemented an automated payroll process that

    eliminated three paper processes.

    Other programs have been

    successfully used such as

    Maximo, a computerized

    maintenance management

    system that reduces paper

    usage. Another paperless

    program assists us in managing

    the custodial operations and building

    inspections via handheld PDAs instead

    of the paper checklist of the past.

    Page by Page

    http://www.duq.edu/facilities

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    In Duquesne’s Living-Learning Centers, green cleaning is a staple practice. Building Services Supervisor Suzanne Sinclair, left, and employee Kathy Walhnoah show off the new line of Green Seal Certified products used for daily cleaning. Microfiber cloths and dusters are other examples of our arsenal of sustainable cleaning tools.

    Gaylen Wright, building services work leader, explains the benefits of using a high efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filter backpack vacuum cleaner. The versatile vacuum takes the place of multiple tools, as it can be used on hard and soft surfaces. The equipment exceeds industry standards for assisting in ensuring superior indoor air quality.

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    february 2011

    LEED CertificationIn alignment with Duquesne’s commitment to environmental

    stewardship, the University’s new

    residence hall will be constructed

    to earn Leadership in Energy and

    Environmental Design (LEED)

    certification of the U.S. Green

    Building Council. Des Places

    Hall is expected to earn at least

    LEED Silver Rating with enhanced

    commissioning.

    Some features of the project that

    qualify for LEED points:

    Site

    • High density, urban setting

    near to transportation

    alternatives;

    Water

    • Low-flow fixtures resulting in

    40% water use reduction;

    CONSTRUCTIONEnergy & Atmosphere

    • Occupancy sensors for

    controlling lighting;

    • Day lighting wherever possible,

    saving energy and providing

    for a more productive

    environment;

    • On-site, photovoltaic

    renewable energy;

    • Green power through

    renewable energy credits to

    offset electricity not generated

    on campus by clean-burning

    natural gas turbines.

    • Enhanced commissioning

    saves energy and prevents

    operational problems by

    ensuring that building systems

    are installed and operating as

    designed.

    Artist rendering of the 12-story, suite-style Des Places residence hall.

    http://www.duq.edu/facilities

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    Materials & Resources

    • Material salvage limits debris

    taken off-site by crushing

    masonry from the existing

    building and using it as fill for

    new construction, diverting

    75% from disposal.

    • Use of bio-based floor tile in

    lieu of petroleum-based.

    Indoor Environmental Air Quality

    • Controllability of systems

    allows each sleeping room an

    individual thermostat.

    • Daylight access wherever

    possible and operable windows

    improve interior air quality.

    Innovation & Design

    • Educational display shows

    floor-by-floor energy

    consumption monitoring.

    • Green housekeeping practices

    utilized.

    Respect for the OldThe demolition of the former Des

    Places building was conducted

    with concern and attention to the environment:

    Pre-Demolition Phase:

    • All items containing asbestos

    were abated—floor tile, mastic,

    caulking, roof flashing, pipe and

    tank insulation—per Allegheny

    County Health Department

    requirements.

    • Several gallons of propylene

    glycol from the heating and

    cooling system were drained

    and recycled.

    • Inspection and proper disposal

    of all lighting fixture ballasts

    containing PCBs, as well as

    electrical capacitors containing

    PCBs.

    • Proper disposal of all fluorescent

    light bulbs.

    Demolition:

    • Concrete and brick from the

    building were crushed and

    stockpiled on McCloskey Field

    to be used as engineered fill

    material. This measure kept

    130 tri-axle trucks off the roads

    and prevented the purchase

    and consequent delivery of

    engineered fill material.

    • All steel rebar, I-beams, copper

    wiring, metal flashing and

    machines containing metal

    were segregated and recycled.

  • www.duq.edu/facilities

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    february 2011

    Although the University has offered a recycling program for many years,

    grassroots efforts and industry innovation have allowed for a substantial increase of product collection in the last 5 years.

    Working with Pittsburgh Recycling Services in Hazelwood, Facilities

    Management implemented commingled recycling opportunities on

    campus, making appropriate disposal more convenient. This way,

    products such as paper, plastic, cardboard, glass and aluminum can be

    deposited in the same container.

    Here is how it works:

    RECYCLING

    STEP 1 STEP 3STEP 2 STEP 4

    Students deposit products into recycling receptacles.

    Commingled material is transported to our recycling compactor on Gibbon Street, where Pittsburgh Recycling Services comes to campus weekly to pick up, on average, 3.5 tons of product.

    A Facilities Management employee transports the disposed content to the building’s loading dock, where it is kept separate from general trash.

    Once in the reprocessing facility, the products are sorted and packaged to become a traded commodity.

    february 2011

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    “Last time we visited the

    Hazelwood facility, rail cars full of

    bailed plastic were being prepared

    to be transported to the West

    Coast, and ultimately to China,”

    said Bill Zilcosky, assistant director.

    “Disposing of recyclable materials

    appropriately is a personal

    choice. We aim to make it as easy and convenient as possible,

    but ultimately, individuals choose

    to participate or not.”

    Zilcosky explains that the areas of

    higher recycling success are those

    in which individuals proactively

    approached Facilities Management

    with ideas and requests to make

    the program work well in their area.

    The Gumberg Library is Zilcosky’s

    favorite example: Dr. Laverna

    In 2009, the University strengthened its recycling efforts with the purchase of an environmentally friendly self-contained compactor.

    The equipment compresses campus waste, preparing it to be sent

    out to reprocessing facilities.

    Operating with high environmental standards, the compactor uses

    biodegradable oil and enlists stringent odor and pest control. It also

    reduces fire hazards by enclosing material rather than exposing it to

    open air. Marathon Equipment, the compactor’s manufacturer, has

    been recognized by the U.S Department of Energy for its energy

    conservation initiatives. The company stated that Duquesne has the

    first GreenBuilt® compactor in Allegheny County.

    Recycled material is reprocessed to become

    a commodity traded around the world.

    Saunders, University librarian,

    met with him. Consequently, they

    determined that the appropriate

    disposal of recycling content

    would become standard behavior

    in the library.

    “We worked together, deciding

    on quantity and placement of the

    containers and her staff devised

    a plan to educate library users,”

    Zilcosky said.

  • www.duq.edu/facilities

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    february 2011

    Bill Zilcosky

    Among the responsibilities of Bill Zilcosky, assistant director at the Facilities Management Department, is the research and execution of efficient recycling options for our campus. Zilcosky oversees the University’s integrated recycling program, which aims to reduce the amount of campus waste sent to landfills.

    Recycling, however, is not just a job to Zilcosky—it is a way of life. At home, the Zilcosky family recycles plastic, metal and glass, according to his municipality guidelines. They also make regular trips

    to an Abitibi paper retriever to deposit their paper and fiber waste. The family owns canvas shopping bags from all three local supermarkets and chooses walking over driving whenever possible.

    During a summer vacation, the Zilcosky family was disappointed to find no recycling options at the hotel where they were staying. So they researched and located a recycling facility within the vicinity and took turns carrying all their recyclable waste to the appropriate containers.

    The Three RsYes, We Now Compost

    The University has recently contracted with Agrecycle, Pennsylvania’s

    largest composting company, to begin composting food waste from

    campus dining locations. This environmentally conscious endeavor

    will start March 1, with the bi-weekly pick up of organic waste from the

    Sean Hogan Dining Hall in Towers, the Red Ring and catering services

    in the Power Center. According to Agrecycle, composting recycles

    millions of tons of organic materials in a sustainable and Earth-friendly

    manner. Not only does composting conserve landfill space, it benefits

    the environment. The resulting product of composting reintroduces

    organic matter with nutrients, minerals and beneficial microorganisms

    back into our soil.

    For more details on the advancements of this effort on campus, look

    for our next sustainability update this fall.

    Please Note: If/When prompted by Acrobat Reader, “trust” this document and re-click “play” button to view the embedded video. Video may take a moment to load.

    http://www.duq.edu/facilitieshttp://www.agrecycle.com/

  • february 2011

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    15

    Departmental Awards and Recognition

    Others have recognized our outstanding effort. Use your computer’s mouse to roll over the awards for detail.

  • www.duq.edu/facilities

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    february 2011

    This document has been provided in PDF form to reduce resource

    consumption. Please note, if you need to print all or part of this

    publication, additional resource reduction methods have been

    implemented. Some elements will print at a reduced ink density.

    A Note to Our Readers

    We’d like to hear from you. Please

    send us an e-mail via the link below.

    Feedback

    http://www.duq.edu/facilities

    ENERGYProcedures and ProductsCONSTRUCTIONRECYCLING

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