f4 mathematics assignment 2010-02-10

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  • 7/29/2019 f4 Mathematics Assignment 2010-02-10

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    F.4 Mathematics Assignment (2010-02-10)

    1. Simplify and express

    4

    3

    20

    t

    sr with positive indices.

    2. Simplify and express

    11

    1

    +

    y

    x

    y

    xwith positive indices.

    3. Solve the equation 32

    4 279 =

    x

    .

    4. Find the value of729

    1log 3 without using a calculator.

    5. Simplify and express1

    2

    4

    3

    )(

    b

    aba

    b

    awith positive indices.

    6. Simplify and express 43243

    )()5(25 xyyxx with positive indices.

    7. Find the value of2log2

    9

    1log

    36log4

    1216log 3

    aa

    aa

    +without using a calculator.

    8. Solve the equation 12642 142 = + xx .

    9. Given that log 5 =x and log 6 =y, express 288log in terms ofx and y.

    10. Solve the simultaneous equations

    =

    =+

    64)2(4

    033 12

    yx

    yx

    .

    11. Find the value of43log212log27log

    31

    222 + without using a calculator.

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    12. (91-CE-I-2)

    13. (99-CE-I-6)

    14. (04-CE-I-10)

    It is known thaty is the sum of two parts, one part varies as x and the other part varies as the

    square ofx. Whenx = 3,y = 3 and whenx = 4,y = 12.

    (a) Expressy in terms ofx.

    (b) If x is an integer andy < 42, find all possible value(s) ofx.

    15. The monthly expenses $E of a boarding school is partly constant and partly varies as the

    number of boarders N. The monthly expenses for 120 and 150 boarders are $134000 and

    $158000 respectively. If the monthly expenses are $198000, how many boarders are there?

  • 7/29/2019 f4 Mathematics Assignment 2010-02-10

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    END

    Suggested Solution

    1.

    4

    3

    24

    3

    201

    =

    t

    s

    t

    sr2.

    1

    11

    1

    +=

    +

    y

    xxy

    y

    x

    y

    x1

    432 )( = ts 1 xyxy +=

    )4(3)4(2 = ts xy2= 1 1

    128ts=

    3. 32

    4 279 =x

    4.6

    33

    3

    1log

    729

    1log = 1

    3

    2

    342 )3()3( =x

    13

    33log=

    22

    33 22

    =

    =x

    x

    3= 1

    4=x 1

    6. 43243

    )()5(25 xyyxx

    5.

    =

    1

    12

    4

    31

    2

    4

    3

    )()(b

    aba

    b

    a

    b

    aba

    b

    a 1

    )()5()25( 34

    3

    4

    22

    3

    22

    1

    yxyxx = 1 )1(1)4(123 +

    = ba 1

    )()5()5( 34

    3

    4

    22

    3

    22

    1

    yxyxx = 60ba=

  • 7/29/2019 f4 Mathematics Assignment 2010-02-10

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    3

    4)2(

    3

    4

    2

    3

    2

    1

    )2(15

    +=

    +yx 1

    6b= 1

    3

    10

    3

    1

    35 yx=

    3

    10

    3

    1

    125 yx= 1

    7.2log2

    9

    1log

    36log4

    1216log 3

    aa

    aa

    +

    4log9

    1log

    36log6log 4

    aa

    aa

    +

    =

    =

    2

    2

    1

    6

    1log

    )6(6log

    a

    a

    )6(log

    )(6log2

    2

    3

    =a

    a

    2

    2

    3

    = 4

    3=

    1 1 1 1

    8. 12642 142 = + xx 9. 288log2

    1288log =

    2

    3

    1)1(2

    22

    24

    126)14(4

    12644

    12642

    )1(2

    1

    31

    12

    1)2(2

    =

    =

    =

    =

    =

    =

    =

    +

    +

    x

    x

    x

    x

    x

    xx

    xx

    5)log310log36log2(2

    1

    )5log10log6log(2

    1

    5

    106log

    2

    1

    )2log(62

    1

    332

    3

    32

    32

    +=

    +=

    =

    =

    )33(22

    1xy +=

    10.

    =

    =+

    64)2(4033

    12

    yx

    yx

    )2()1(

    11.

    43log212log27log

    31

    222 +

    From (1),

    12

    12

    3312

    +==

    =

    xy

    yx

    yx

    2

    223

    24

    3log12log27log

    +=

    From (2),

  • 7/29/2019 f4 Mathematics Assignment 2010-02-10

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    4

    62

    22 62

    =+

    =++

    =++

    yx

    yx

    yx

    +=16

    9log12log3log 222

    Consider the simultaneous equations:

    =+

    +=

    4

    12

    yx

    xy

    )4(

    )3(

    =

    16

    9

    123log 2

    By substituting (3) into (4), we have

    1413

    4)12(

    ==+

    =++

    xx

    xx

    62log

    64log

    6

    2

    2

    ==

    =

    By substitutingx = 1 into (3), we have

    3

    1)1(2

    =+=y

    The solution isx = 1,y = 3.