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  • 8/9/2019 F4 Lesson Plan

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    Month Week Learning Area Learning Outcomes

    Chapter 2: Body Coordination

    February 1 Body Coordination• Body systems that control and

    regulate coordination

    • Importance of body

    coordination

    Human nervous system

    Component parts of the human

    nervous system

    Neurones and its function

     A student is able to :

    • Describe what body coordination

    is

    • Identify the body systems that

    control and regulate coordination

    • State the importance of body

    coordination

    • Identify the component parts of

    the human nervous system

    • State the function of each

    component part of the nervous

    system

    • State what neurone is

    • Identify the parts of a neurone

    State the function of each part of the neurone

    • Identify the different types of

    neurone

    • State the fuction of each type of

    neurone

    • Compare and contrast the

    different types of neurone

    2 Nervous coordinationReceptors and effectors

    • Refle action and refle arc

    Proprioceptors

     

    !roprioceptors and its

    importance

     A student is able to :

    • State what receptors and

    effectors are

    • State the functions of receptorsand effectors

    • "plain with eamples what a

    refle action is

    • Describe a refle arc

    • Illustrate the path ta#en by an

    impulse in the refle arc

    • "plain what proprioceptors are

    • "plain the importance of

    proprioceptors

    3 Human brain and its complexity• $ain parts and functions of

    human brain

    • %oluntary and involuntary

    actions

    Hormonal coordination in the body

    • &ormone and endocrine

    glands

    • 'unctions of hormones

    secreted by the endocrine

    glands

    • "ffects of hormonal imbalance

    on health

    Coordination between nervoussystem and the endocrine system

     A student is able to :

    • Identify the main parts of the

    human brain

    • State the functions of each

    main part of the human brain

    • "plain what voluntary action is

    • (ive eamples of voluntary

    action

    • "plain what involuntary action

    is

    • (ive eamples of involuntary

    action

    • "plain the effects of in)uries to

    specific parts of the human

    brain

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    • Importance of coordination

    between nervous system and

    the endocrine system in

    response to a specific stimulus

    • Describe what a hormone is

    • Describe what endocrine glands

    are

    • Identify the main endocrine

    glands and their respective

    locations in the body

    • State the functions of hormones

    secreted by the endocrine

    glands

    • Describe the effects of

    hormonal imbalance on health

    • Compare and contrast nervous

    coordination with hormonal

    coordination

    • "plain with eamples the

    coordination between the

    nervous system and the

    endocrine system in response

    to a specific stimulus

    • "plain the importance of

    coordination between the

    nervous system and the

    endocrine system in response

    to a specific stimulus

    Effects of a drug abuse on bodycoordination and health

    • "amples of drugs

    • Drug abuse and its effects on

    body coordination and health

    Sound and healthy mind

    • $ind and factors that affect

    mind

     A student is able to :

    • Define what drugs are

    • *ist eamples of drugs

    • "plain what drug abuse is

    Describe the effects of drugabuse on body coordination

    • Describe the effects of drug

    abuse on health

    • State what mind is

    • Identify factors that effect the

    mind

    • "plain how substance abuse

    can effect the mind

    • +ustify the importance of a

    healthy and sound mind

    Chapter 3: !eredity and "ariation

    March 1 Cell division• (enes, deoyribonucleic acids

    -DNA. and chromosomes

    • $itosis and meiosis

    The principles and mechanism of

    inheritance

    • Dominant genes and recessive

    genes

    • Dominant traits and recessive

    traits

    • $echanism of inheritance of

     A student is able to :

    • State what genes ,

    deoyribonucleic acids -DNA.

    and chromosomes are

    • Describe the relationship

    between gene, DNA and

    chromosome

    • State what mitosis is

    • State what meiosis is

    • Describe the process of mitosis

    • Describe the process if meiosis

    • Compare and contrast mitosis

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    changes in #inetic energy of

    the particles in matter 

    • Interconversion of the three

    states of matter based on the

    #inetic theory of matter 

    Structure of the atom

    • Subatomic particles

    Proton number and nucleon number

    in atoms of elements

    • !roton number and nucleon

    number 

    • Number of protons, neutrons

    and electrons

    • Isotopes

    • Relate changes in heat to

    changes in #inetic energy of the

    particles in matter 

    • "plain the interconversion of

    the three states of matter based

    on the #inetic theory of matter 

    • Describe the structure of an

    atom

    • Identify the subatomic particles

    • Compare and contrast the

    subatomic particles

    • State what proton number is

    • State what nucleon number is

    • Relate the number of protons,

    neutrons and electrons in an

    atom to its proton number and

    nucleon number 

    Deduce the number of protons,electrons and neutrons in atom

    of different elements

    • $a#e a generali3ation on the

    numbers in atom of different

    elements

    • State what isotopes are

    • (ive eample of isotopes

    March 1 Classification of elements in thePeriodic Table

    •  Arrangement of elements in

    the !eriodic 0able• (roups and periods

    • *ocation of metals, non/metals

    and semi/metals

    • Importance of the !eriodic

    0able

    Properties of substances based on

    the particles present in them

    •  Atoms, molecules and ions

    • Substances made of atoms,

    molecules and ions

    • Relate the physical properties

    of substance to the

    arrangement of particles andthe forces of attraction

    between them

     A student is able to :

    • Describe the arrangement of

    elements in the !eriodic table

    • Describe what is meant by

    groups and periods in the!eriodic 0able

    • Identify the locations of metals,

    non/ metals and semimetals in

    the !eriodic table

    • State the importance of the

    !eriodic 0able

    • Describe what atoms ,

    molecules and ions are

    • Identify the particles in

    substances as atoms ,

    molecules and ions

    State eamples of substancesmade of atoms, molecules and

    ions

    • Compare and contrast

    substance that are made of

    atoms, molecules and ions

    based on their physical

    properties

    • Relate the physical properties pf

    substances made up of atoms,

    molecules and ions to the

    arrangement of particles and the

    forces of attraction between

    them4

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    2 etals and non"metals• !roperties of metals and non/

    metals

    • 5ses of metals and non/

    metals

    • Relate the physical properties

    of metals and non/metals totheir uses in daily life

    ethods of purifying substances

    • Characteristics of pure

    substances

    • Different methods of

    purification of substances

    • Relate the characteristics of

    substances to the method of

    purification used

    • $ethods of purification used to

    produce substances used in

    daily life

     A student is able to :

    • *ist eamples of metals and

    non/ metals

    • *ist the properties of metals and

    non/ metals

    • *ist the uses of metals and non/

    metals in daily life

    • Compare and contrast metals

    and non/metals based on their

    physical properties

    • Relate the physical properties of

    metals and non/metals to their

    uses in daily life

    3 ethods of purifying substances• Characteristics of pure

    substances

    • Different methods of

    purification of substances

    • Relate the characteristics of

    substances to the method of

    purification used

    • $ethods of purification used to

    produce substances used in

    daily life

     A student is able to :

    • State the characteristics of

    pure substances

    • Describe the different

    methods of purification of

    substances

    • Relate the characteristics of

    substance to the methods of

    purification used to produce

    substance used in daily life

    Chapter $: %nergy and Chemica& Changes

    Physical and chemical changes• !hysical and chemical

    changes and the eamples in

    daily life

    Heat change in chemical reactions

    • Chemical reaction involving

    heat change

    • Reactions involving heat loss

    and heat gain

    • "othermic and endothermic

    reactions

    • &eat changes that occur

    during industrial chemical

    reactions

     A student is able to :

    • "plain what physical

    change is

    • "plain what chemical

    change is

    • (ive eamples of

    physical changes in daily life

    • (ive eample of

    chemical changes in daily life

    • Compare and contrast physical

    changes and chemical changes

    • State that chemical reactions

    involve heat change

    • Identify reactions involving heat

    loss

    • Identify reactions involving heat

    gain• Relate changes in temperature

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    of reactants to eothermic reactions

    • Relate the changes in

    temperature of reactants to

    endothermic reactions

    • "plain through

    eamples heat changes that occur

    during industrial chemical reactions

    Apri& 1 #eactivity series of metals• Reactivity of metals with water,

    acids and oygen

    •  Arrangement of metals in order

    of reactivity

    • !osition of carbon in the

    reacitivity series

    Concepts of reactivity series of

    metals

    • Relate the position of metals in

    the reactivity series to the

    method of etraction of metalsfrom their ores

    • !rocess of etraction of metals

    from its ore using carbon

    • Importance of the reactivity

    series

     A student is able to :

    • Describe the reactivity of metals

    with water 

    • Describe the reactivity of metals

    with acids

    • Describe the reactivity of metals

    with oygen

    • Compare and contrast the

    reactivity of metals with water,

    acids and oygen

    •  Arrange metals in order of

    reactivity

    • Construct the reactivity series of

    metals based on reactivity of

    metals with oygen

     

    Identify the position of carbon in

    the reactivity series

    • Relate the position of metals in the

    reactivity series to the method of

    etraction of metals from their ores

    • "plain with eamples the process

    of etraction of a metal from its ore

    using carbon

     

    State the importance of the

    reactivity series

    2 Electrolysis•  Anode, cathode, anion, cation

    and electrolyte

    • "lectrolysis using carbon

    electrodes

      5ses of electrolysis in industry

    Production of electrical energy from

    chemical reactions

    (eneration of electrical energyusing simple cell

    • %arious types of cells and their

    uses

       Advantages and disadvantages

    of various types of cells

     A student is able to :

    • State what electrolysis is

    • State what anode, cathode, anion,

    cation and electrolyte are

    • Describe the electrolysis of an

    electrolyte using carbon

    electrodes

    • "plain the uses of electrolysis in

    industry• Describe how a simple cell wor#s

    • *ist the various types of cells and

    their uses

    • State the advantages and

    disadvantages of various types of

    cells

    3 Chemical reactions that occur in thepresence of light

    • Chemical reactions which

    re6uire light

    • "ffect of light on photosensitive

    chemicals  Storage of certain chemicals in

     A student is able to:

    • (ive eample of chemical

    reactions which re6uire light

    • "plain the effect of light on

    photosensitive chemicals

    • "plain why certain chemicals

    are stored in dar# bottles

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    rays passing through a concave

    lens

    • Draw ray diagrams to eplain

    how characteristics of images

    formed by conve lenses vary with

    ob)ect distance

    • Determine the focal length of a

    conve lens

    3 %ormation of image by opticalinstruments

    • !arts of instruments involved in

    image formation

    • Draw ray diagrams for light rays

    passing through an optical

    instrument

    • $echanism in focusing and

    controlling the amount of light

    that enters human eyes and acamera

    • Structure and function of various

    parts of the eye using camera as

    an analogy

    &ight dispersion

    • "amples on how dispersion of

    light occurs

     A student is able to :

    • Identify the parts of

    optical instruments involved in

    image formation

    • Draw ray diagrams

    for light rays passing through an

    optical instrument

    • Compare and

    contrast the mechanisms in

    focusing and controlling theamount of light that enters human

    eyes and a camera

    • "plain the structure and

    function of various parts of the eye

    using a camera as an analogy

    • State what light dispersion is

    • "plain through

    eamples how dispersion of light

    occurs

    &ight scattering"amples of phenomena related to light

    scattering

    $ddition and subtraction of colored

    lights

    !rimary and secondary colours

     A student is able to :

    • State what light scattering is

    • (ive eamples of phenomenarelated to light scattering

    • "plain through eamples how

    scattering of light occurs in

    natural phenomena

    • Identify primary and secondary

    colours

    • "plain how addition of primary

    colours produces secondary

    colours

    • "plain the subtraction of

    colours by coloured filters

     +un 1 Principle of subtraction of colouredlight to explain the appearance of

    coloured ob'ects

    • Subtraction of coloured lights by

    coloured ob)ects

    •  Appearance of coloured ob)ects

    under white light and coloured

    lights

    • 'unction of rod and cone cells in

    the eye

     A student is able to1• "plain subtraction of coloured

    light by coloured ob)ects

    • "plain the appearance of

    coloured ob)ects under white light

    • "plain the appearance of

    coloured ob)ects under coloured

    lights

    • State the function of rod and cone

    cells in the eye

    2 ixing pigments• 5ses of pigments• Comparison between miing of

     A student is able to 1

    • State what pigment is

    • *ist the uses of pigments

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    pigments with the addition of

    coloured lights

    • "ffects of pigments on light

    • Compare and contrast the

    miing of pigments with the addition

    of coloured lights

    • "plain through eamples the

    effects of pigments on light

    • $a#e conclusions about the

    miing of pigmnets

    3 (mportance of colour in daily life• 5ses of colour in daily life

      Importance of colour to living

    things

     A student is able to 1

    • list the uses of colour in

    daily life

    • state with eamples the

    importance of colour to living things

    •  )ustify the importance of

    colour to living things

    Chapter , : Chemica& in industry

    Properties of alloys and their uses in

    industry• Definition and eamples of alloy

    • 'ormation of alloy that can

    change the properties of metals

    • Relate the properties of alloys to

    their uses in daily life

    • Importance of alloy

    • Superconductor alloys

     A student is able to :

    State what an alloy is• (ive eamples of alloys

    • "plain how the formation of

    alloy can change the properties

    of metals

    • Relate the changes in the

    properties of metals when they

    are converted to alloys to the

    arrangement of particles in the

    alloys

    • Relate the properties of alloys

    to their uses in daily life

    • Describe the importance ofalloys in industry

    • State what superconductor

    alloys are

     +u& 1 Production and uses of ammonia inindustry

    • 5ses of ammonia and its

    compounds in daily life

    • !roduction of ammonia in

    industry

    • !roduction of ammonium salt

    fertilisers and urea using

    ammonia

     A student is able to :

    • *ist the uses of

    ammonia and its compounds in

    daily life

    • Describe how

    ammonia is produced in industry

    • State the factors

    which affect the production of

    ammonia in industry• State the industrial

    uses of ammonia

    • Describe how

    ammonia is used to produce

    ammonium salt fertili3ers and urea

    2 Effects of industrial waste disposal onthe environment

    • $anufacturing activities, the

    source of pollution

    • "ffects of improper industrial

    waste disposal• $ethods of controlling industrial

    waste disposal to avoid pollution

     A student is able to :

    • Identify manufacturing activities

    which are sources of pollution

    • "plain the effects of improper

    industrial waste disposal

    Relate the effects of industrialwaste disposal to the survival of

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    living things

    • State with eamples the

    methods of controlling industrial

    waste disposal to avoid pollution

    #ecap the chapter