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Éric Joyal System Team Leader – CAI Development Statistics Canada [email protected] IBUC 2015, April 2015 Experiences in Implementing a Responsive Collection Design (RCD) for Blaise CATI Social Surveys 2015-04-27 1 Statistics Canada • Statistique Canada

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Page 1: Experiences in Implementing a Responsive Collection Design ... Experiences in Implement… · Responsive Design (RD) is an adaptive approach that uses the information available prior

Éric Joyal

System Team Leader – CAI Development

Statistics Canada

[email protected]

IBUC 2015, April 2015

Experiences in Implementing

a Responsive Collection

Design (RCD) for Blaise CATI

Social Surveys

2015-04-27 1 Statistics Canada • Statistique Canada

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Overview

Introduction

Pre-Responsive Design Tools

Overall Responsive Strategy

Highlights

Lessons Learned

2015-04-27 2 Statistics Canada • Statistique Canada

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Introduction

Harder to reach household/respondents

• Downward trend in response rates

• Increase in number of attempts

• Increase in no-contact rates

• Increase in tracing rates for longitudinal

and targeted respondent surveys

2015-04-27 3 Statistics Canada • Statistique Canada

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Introduction

Need to find more efficient ways for managing

collection

• Researches and Analysis

Paradata

Collection cycle activity

• Improvement Strategies

2015-04-27 Statistics Canada • Statistique Canada 4

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Pre-Responsive Design Tools

Cap on Calls

Time slices Strategies

Stratum Prioritization

Etc.

Need for a plan...

2015-04-27 5 Statistics Canada • Statistique Canada

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Responsive Collection Design (RCD)

Responsive Design (RD) is an adaptive approach that uses the information available prior to and during data collection to adjust collection strategy for the remaining in-progress cases

2015-04-27 6 Statistics Canada • Statistique Canada

• Opportunity to control quality, cost and

productivity, based on responding potential

of in-progress cases, survey mode and

interaction between surveys

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RCD History

Two experiments 2009-2010

• Households and the Environment Survey (HES)

• Survey of Labour and Income Dynamics (SLID)

Current projects

• Canadian Communities Health Survey (CCHS)

• General Social Survey (GSS)

• Households and the Environment Survey (HES)

• Canadian Tobacco, Alcohol and Drugs Survey (CTADS)

• Etc.

2015-04-27 7 Statistics Canada • Statistique Canada

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RCD Strategy

Planning – (Pre-collection)

Initial Data Collection Phase

Responsive Design phase-in 1

Responsive Design phase-in 2

2015-04-27 8 Statistics Canada • Statistique Canada

Regular Management Special Survey Specific

(Z Groups)

INTER_E

INTER_F

SI_IP

PM

REFUS_E

REFUS_F

TRA_DEP_E

TRA_DEP_F

Z01

Z02

Z03

...

Z98

Z99

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Overall RCD Strategy – Planning

Analysis of previous data collection cycle

Data collection phases and strategies

(Including staffing plans and propensity

model)

Active management tools and reports

New key indicators and communication plan

2015-04-27 9 Statistics Canada • Statistique Canada

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Improvement Strategies

Time Slices Adaptive Strategies

• Based on historical data

Survey of Labour and Income Dynamics (SLID)

National Population Health Survey (NPHS)

2015-04-27 10 Statistics Canada • Statistique Canada

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2015-04-27 Statistics Canada • Statistique Canada 11

Improvement Strategies

Time Slices Reactive Strategy

• Based on number of attempts

• Based on household composition

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Monitor key indicators to identify start of RCD

phase-in 1

Response rate

Productivity

Cost (proportion of budget spent)

Responding potential of in-progress cases

Use strategic improvement opportunities

previously identified (e.g. new time slice strategy

and intermediate cap)

Overall RCD Strategy - Initial data

collection phase

2015-04-27 12 Statistics Canada • Statistique Canada

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RCD Dashboard

2015-04-27 13 Statistics Canada • Statistique Canada

ROResponse

Rate

Cond

1Initial Current

Cond

2

% of

Budget

payroll

hours

Cond

3

% of

Budget

System

Time

Cond

4

% of regular

In-progress

cases

Cond

5

Avg. # of calls

for regular in-

progress

cases / cap

Cond

6

Sum of

conditions

EDM 52.2% 1 64.3% 41.6% 1 56.6% 1 62.4% 1 28.3% 0 7.2 0 4

HFX 52.6% 1 63.6% 45.5% 1 62.8% 1 69.8% 1 27.0% 0 7.7 0 4

SHER 46.3% 0 66.9% 58.3% 1 49.8% 0 50.7% 0 34.5% 0 3.4 0 1

STURG 64.2% 1 74.4% 46.6% 1 67.2% 1 65.6% 1 13.9% 1 11.3 1 6

TOR 52.6% 1 65.7% 53.6% 1 58.0% 1 55.4% 1 27.9% 0 6.8 0 4

WIN 62.4% 1 69.9% 46.8% 1 69.8% 1 69.0% 1 12.5% 1 13.0 1 6

Response Rate Budget and Cost Propensity of In-Progress CasesProductivity

(Average over last 5

• Decision based on survey progress in terms of response

rate, productivity, proportion of budget spent (cost) and

responding potential of in-progress sample

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Overall RCD Strategy – Phase-in 1

Categorize and prioritize cases to improve overall

response rates

Probability of completion (propensity) – logistic regression model

(sampling frame and sequence of calls information)

2015-04-27 14 Statistics Canada • Statistique Canada

Monitor key indicators to identify start of RD phase-

in 2

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Overall RCD Strategy – Phase-in 2

Prioritize cases to improve sample

representativity

• Priority to domain of interest with lower

response rates

• National versus regional objectives

2015-04-27 15 Statistics Canada • Statistique Canada

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RCD Strategy

2015-04-27 16 Statistics Canada • Statistique Canada

Planning

Phase

RCD Phase 2 - to

improve

representativeness

No contact (after first 5 calls)

All No Contact High Priority

Sample Regular

cases High Probability

Special Cases (e.g. refusal, tracing)

Miscellaneous Miscellaneous (All

other in-progress and

special cases)

Initial Collection Phase RCD Phase 1 - to improve

response rate

Intermediate cap on calls

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Highlights

Productivity higher for RCD

• Less time spent for same result

Sample representativity improved

More homogenous distribution of calls

• Less cases reaches the Cap on calls

2015-04-27 17 Statistics Canada • Statistique Canada

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Lessons Learned

RCD concepts and technical issues

Communication – Active Management

• Required on-going and well planned

communication

2015-04-27 18 Statistics Canada • Statistique Canada

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Lessons Learned

Staff

• Interviewer staffing required guidelines

• New analytical skills required

2015-04-27 19 Statistics Canada • Statistique Canada

Limited impact

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Questions

2015-04-27 20 Statistics Canada • Statistique Canada