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     o c o o o e cn o uc on o o e cn o uc on o o e co c o o o e cLavender ProductionLavender ProductionLavender ProductionLavender Production

    Processing and Distillation

    By Dr. Curtis Beus, WSU Extension, Clallam County

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    Visitors to Angel

    Farm at 2008

    Sequim Lavender

    Festival making

    craft products from

    fresh lavender

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    Making a

    lavender wreath

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    A completed

    lavender wreath at

    Victor’s Lavender

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    Visitors to New Mexico Lavender

    Festival making lavender wands

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    Nicely dried Grosso bundles

    You can sell these, or process them further

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    Without a machinelike this stripping

    the lavender buds

    from dried bundlesis a very labor

    instensive activity!

    De-budding Dried Lavender

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    What is This Machine?

    It is a seed cleaner thathas been converted into

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    But, you can do an adequate jobof cleaning lavender buds with

    “lower tech” methods as well

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    How about itscolor?

    Is this lavender bud very clean?

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    How about itscolor?

    Is this lavender bud very clean?

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    Is this culinary

    lavender veryclean?

    How about

    its color?

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    • Cleanliness

    • Scent

    • Freshness

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    Flower Yields -- Grosso• Around 125

    stems perbundle

    • 4-7 bundles

    per matureplant• 12-15 bundles

    yield 1 pound

    • Retail --$6-$10 perdried bundle

    • Wholesale --$3-$4 per

    r e u s• 1/4 to 1/2 lb.

    Dried buds perplant

    • 8,000 to 16,000bundles peracre

    • 1,000 to 1,500lb. dried buds

    per acre

     

    • Retail --$18-$30/lb.Dried buds

    • Wholesale --

    $10-$15/lb.Dried buds

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    Essential Oil Production• Angustifolias yield 3-15 qt./acre (5-

    25 lb./acre)

    • Lavandins yield 20-100 qt./acre (35-170 lb./acre)

    • World prices for lavandin oil range

    from $6-12 lb., and for angustifoliaoil $20-$30 lb.

    • $300-$2,000 gross per acrelavandins

    • -

    angustifolias• Angustifolia oil “sweeter” than

    lavandin oil (less camphor)

    • Unlikely that small U.S. producerscan compete in oil markets

    • Oil production for small growersneeds to be high quality, nichemarkets, value-added products

    • Oil is sold retail for $6.00 - $15.00for 10 ml, $9.00 - $18.00 oz., $25 -$40 for 4 oz., $80 - $150 for 16 oz.(angustifolia oil prices being toward the

    higher end of these ranges) 

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    Yields for Lavender at Robin Hill FarmPlants in Landscape Fabric

    30.9

    20

    25

    30353.2

    2.22

    3.1

    2.32.5

    33.5

    6.4

    9.1

    6

    8

    10

    10.9

    5.56.75.1 4 5.38.6 7.86.5

    0

    5

    10

    15

    ml/plant

    Folgate Martha Roderick

    Wyckoff Royal Velvet

    Royal Purple Maillette

    Super Grosso

    Provence Old English

    . 1.7

    1.11.3 1.6

    0

    0.5

    1

    1.5

    lb. material/plant

    Folgate Martha Roderick

    Wyckoff Royal Velvet

    Royal Purple Maillette

    Super Grosso

    Provence Old English

    3.43.13.9

    2.3 2

    4.7 3.44.1

    0

    2

    4

    ml/lb. plant material

    Folgate Martha Roderick

    Wyckoff Royal Velvet

    Royal Purple Maillette

    Super Grosso

    Provence Old English

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    Cultivar Oil – Liter/acreMunstead (Clyde) 3.8

    Munstead (Omarana) 13.0

     

    Cultivar Oil – Liter/acre

    No fabric In fabric

    Folgate 21.2 31.6

    Martha Roderick 13.6 16.0

    New Zealand – 2670 plants/acre (Munstead 5340), 5th Season Sequim, RHF, 2900 plants/acre, 5th season

    Oil Yields for New Zealand

    and Sequim Lavender

    Munstead (5/14) 2.2

    Tarras 13.5

    Twickel Purple 7.1

    Grosso 97.5

    Super 65.4

    Bogong 98.5

    Old English 25.9

    Impress Purple 76.2

    Wyckoff 16.2 19.4Royal Velvet 13.6 14.8

    Royal Purple 9.0 11.6

    Maillette 15.7 15.4

    Super 27.3 24.9

    Grosso 76.6 89.6

    Provence 21.2 22.6

    Old English 21.2 18.9

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    Distilling Essential Oils

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    Copper table top still I used

    for doing my lavender oil

    trials – obtained from the

    Essential Oil Company,

    Portland, OR

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    Annie Harmon at 2006

    Lavender Conference withher small Alembic Still

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    Mike Greenhaugh of Martha’s Lane

    Lavender in Sequim with his Alembic Still

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    A Reimerspowered still in

    New Mexico

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    A small portable still made by

    Newhouse Manufacturing atOlympic Lavender in Sequim

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    Randy Nichols of Jardin du Soliel

    Lavender in Sequim explaining his still

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    Mike Shirkey of Port Williams Lavender

    in Sequim explaining his still at 2008

    Lavender Festival

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    A representative of Newhouse

    Manufacturing explaining one of his

    larger stills at Lavender Festival

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