excel 2007 unit g
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Microsoft Office 2007 - Microsoft Office 2007 - IllustratedIllustrated
Using TablesUsing Tables
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• Plan a TablePlan a Table
• Create a TableCreate a Table
• Add Table DataAdd Table Data
• Find and Replace Table DataFind and Replace Table Data
• Delete Table DataDelete Table Data
ObjectivesObjectives
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• Sort Table DataSort Table Data
• Use Formulas in a TableUse Formulas in a Table
• Print a TablePrint a Table
ObjectivesObjectives
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Unit IntroductionUnit Introduction
• A A table table is an organized collection of is an organized collection of rows and columns of similarly rows and columns of similarly structured data in a worksheetstructured data in a worksheet
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Planning a TablePlanning a Table
• Consider what information the table Consider what information the table will contain and how you will work will contain and how you will work with the data now and in the futurewith the data now and in the future• Tables are organized into recordsTables are organized into records
• A A recordrecord contains data about an object or contains data about an object or personperson
• Records are rows in the table and are Records are rows in the table and are made up of fieldsmade up of fields
• FieldsFields are columns in the table and are columns in the table and describe a characteristic about the recorddescribe a characteristic about the record
• Each field has a Each field has a field namefield name, or a label, or a label
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Planning a Table (cont.)Planning a Table (cont.)
• Table planning guidelinesTable planning guidelines• Identify the purpose of the tableIdentify the purpose of the table• Plan the structure of the tablePlan the structure of the table• Document the table designDocument the table design
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Planning a Table (cont.)Planning a Table (cont.)
Customer record Field names
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Planning a Table (cont.)Planning a Table (cont.)
Guidelines for planning a Table
worksheet structure guidelines row and column content guidelines
Tables can be created from any contiguous range of cells on your worksheet
Plan and design your Table so that all rows have similar items in the same column
A Table should not have any blank rows or columns
Do not insert extra spaces at the beginning of a cell because that can affect sorting and searching
Data defined by your Table can be used independently of data outside of the Table on the worksheet
Instead of blank rows or columns between your labels and your data, use formatting to make column labels stand out from the data
Data can be organized on a worksheet using multiple Tables to define sets of related data
Use the same format for all cells below the field name in a column
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Creating a TableCreating a Table
Field names
Records
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Creating a Table (cont.)Creating a Table (cont.)
• Table stylesTable styles• Allow you to easily add formatting to Allow you to easily add formatting to
your table by using preset formatting your table by using preset formatting combinations that define fill color, combinations that define fill color, borders, and type style and color. borders, and type style and color.
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Adding Table DataAdding Table Data
• Add records to a table by typing data directly below the last Add records to a table by typing data directly below the last row of the table. row of the table. • Table formatting is extended to the new data. Table formatting is extended to the new data.
• You can add rows in any table location. You can add rows in any table location. • You can add new columns to a table.You can add new columns to a table.• Drag the sizing handle in a table’s lower-right corner.Drag the sizing handle in a table’s lower-right corner.
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Adding Table Data (cont.)Adding Table Data (cont.)
Drag to resize table
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Finding and Replacing Table Finding and Replacing Table DataData
• Locate specific records using the Locate specific records using the Find featureFind feature• Use the replace feature to locate and Use the replace feature to locate and
replace existing or portions of entries replace existing or portions of entries with specified informationwith specified information
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Finding and Replacing Table Finding and Replacing Table Data (cont.)Data (cont.)
Enter search term here
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Finding and Replacing Table Finding and Replacing Table Data (cont.)Data (cont.)
• Using wildcards to fine-tune your Using wildcards to fine-tune your searchsearch• You can use special symbols called You can use special symbols called
wildcardswildcards when defining search criteria when defining search criteria in the data form or Replace dialog boxin the data form or Replace dialog box
• The question mark (?) wildcard stands The question mark (?) wildcard stands for any single characterfor any single character
• The asterisk (*) wildcard stands for any The asterisk (*) wildcard stands for any group of charactersgroup of characters
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Deleting Table DataDeleting Table Data
• Delete table data using the Delete buttonDelete table data using the Delete button• You can also delete data by dragging the You can also delete data by dragging the
sizing handle at the table’s lower right sizing handle at the table’s lower right corner. corner.
• You can easily delete duplicate records You can easily delete duplicate records from a table using the Remove from a table using the Remove Duplicates button. Duplicates button.
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Deleting Table Data (cont.)Deleting Table Data (cont.)
Click select columns
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Sorting Table DataSorting Table Data
• Usually you enter records in the Usually you enter records in the order in which they are received, order in which they are received, rather than in alphabetical or rather than in alphabetical or numerical ordernumerical order• Using Excel’s sorting feature, you can Using Excel’s sorting feature, you can
rearrange the order of recordsrearrange the order of records• Sort entire Tables or portions of TablesSort entire Tables or portions of Tables• Ascending or descending sortsAscending or descending sorts
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Sorting Table Data (cont.)Sorting Table Data (cont.)
Sorted in ascending order by
Depart Date
Sort order options
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Sorting Table Data (cont.)Sorting Table Data (cont.)
• Specifying a custom sort orderSpecifying a custom sort order• You can identify a custom sort order for You can identify a custom sort order for
the field selected in the Sort by boxthe field selected in the Sort by box• Commonly use custom sort orders are Commonly use custom sort orders are
days of the week, and monthsdays of the week, and months
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Using Formulas in a TableUsing Formulas in a Table
• After you enter a single formula into a After you enter a single formula into a table cell, the table cell, the calculated columnscalculated columns feature fills in the remaining cells with feature fills in the remaining cells with the formula’s results. the formula’s results.
• The The structured referencestructured reference feature feature allows your formulas to refer to table allows your formulas to refer to table columns by names that are columns by names that are automatically generated when you automatically generated when you create the table.create the table.
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Using Formulas in a Table Using Formulas in a Table (cont.)(cont.)
Table Field Names
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Printing a TablePrinting a Table
• Tables can often have more rows Tables can often have more rows than can fit on a printed pagethan can fit on a printed page• Define the first row of the Table which Define the first row of the Table which
contains the field names as the print contains the field names as the print titletitle
• The The print titleprint title prints at the top of every prints at the top of every pagepage
• Use headers and footers to identify Use headers and footers to identify other descriptive textother descriptive text
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Printing a Table (cont.)Printing a Table (cont.)
Indicates that row 1 will
appear at the top of each
printed page
Indicates which
columns will appear at the left of each
printed page
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Printing a Table (cont.)Printing a Table (cont.)
• Setting print areaSetting print area• Print only part of a worksheet. Print only part of a worksheet. • Prints when you use the Quick Print Prints when you use the Quick Print
feature. feature. • To set a print area, click the Page To set a print area, click the Page
Layout tab, click the Print Area button in Layout tab, click the Print Area button in the Page Setup group, then click Set the Page Setup group, then click Set Print Area. Print Area.
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SummarySummary
• Create a Table to organize Create a Table to organize worksheet dataworksheet data
• Find and replace data in a TableFind and replace data in a Table
• Delete table dataDelete table data
• Sort a TableSort a Table
• Use calculated columnsUse calculated columns
• Use structured referencingUse structured referencing