evolutionary coaching living the new leadership paradigm richard barrett
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www.valuescentre.com 1www.valuescentre.comwww.valuescentre.com
Evolutionary Coaching:Living the New Leadership Paradigm
Richard BarrettJune 2011
2
A Crisis in Leadership
3
A Crisis in Leadership
After conducting fourteen formal studies and more than a thousand interviews, directly observing dozens of executives in action, and compiling innumerable surveys, I am completely convinced that most organisations today lack the leadership they need.
John P. Kotter and James L. Heskett, Corporate Culture and Performance (New York: The Free Press, 1992).
John Kotter, Harvard Business School
4
A Crisis in Leadership
I have come to believe that much of what my colleagues and I taught has caused real suffering, suppressed wealth creation, destabilized the world economy, and accelerated the demise of the 20th century capitalism.
We managed to produce a generation of managers and business professionals that is deeply mistrusted and despised by a majority of people in our society and around the world. This is a terrible failure.
Shoshana Zuboff, “The Old Solutions Have Become the New Problems,” Business Week, Viewpoint, July 2, 2009.
Shoshana Zuboff, Harvard Business School
5
A Crisis in Leadership
Bill George, Harvard Business School
An enormous vacuum in leadership exists today—in business, politics, government, education, religion, and nonprofit organisations. Yet there is no shortage of people with the capacity for leadership.
The problem is we have a wrongheaded notion of what constitutes a leader, driven by an obsession with leaders at the top.
Bill George, True North: Discover Your Authentic Leadership (San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 2007).
6
A Crisis in Leadership
Every successful business leader has to make the shift from “I” to “we.”
Bill George, True North: Discover Your Authentic Leadership (San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 2007).
Bill George, Harvard Business School
7
The Shift from “I” to “We”
First Shift: Requires leaders to put the interest of their organisation ahead of their own self-interest.
Third Shift: Requires leaders to get together with their business partners and competitors to align the interests of their business sector to the long-term interests of society.
Richard Barrett, The New Leadership Paradigm, 2011
Second Shift: Requires leaders to embrace the interests of their organisation, and the interests of, a) their partners with whom they have formed strategic alliances and, b) the interests of the local communities in which they operate.
8
The Global Sustainability Challenge?
9
Global Sustainability Issues
Pandemics
Climate Change
Global Economy
GlobalTerrorism
Poverty Reduction
Food Resilience
Natural Disasters
Energy Resilience
Species Extinction
WaterShortages
The significant problems we face cannot be solved at the same level of thinking that created them.
Pollution
Waste Disposal
10
The Sustainability Challenge
The problems of existence have become global but the decision-making structures
we have for dealing with them are national.
We cannot move forward without a high degree of global cooperation.
11
A New Leadership Paradigm
Private Sector
Social Sector
Public Sector
The paradigm that divides the world into the social sector, the private sector, and the
governmental sector is not working.
It creates artificial barriers. We are each a constituent of the problem, so we have to
combine our forces, our efforts, and our competencies.
Tex Gunning, Unilever, Best Foods Asia
12
Sustainability and the New Leadership Paradigm
Business is a wholly owned subsidiary of society, and society is wholly owned subsidiary of the environment.
If we lose our environment and our life-support systems, our society will perish.
If we lose our society, we will lose our economy and our businesses will perish too.
Our Business Leaders need to recognise that:
13
A New Leadership Paradigm
Private Sector
Social Sector
Public Sector
Average leaders take care of themselves and their families.
Good leaders take care of themselves, their families, and some of the community.
Great leaders—and great companies—not only take care of all stakeholders but also want to change the world.
They want to leave the world better than they found it.
Tex Gunning, Unilever, Best Foods Asia
14
A New Leadership Paradigm
A shift in focus from “I” to “we”
A shift from self-interest to the common good
A shift from being the best in the world to the best for the world.
WE NEED A NEW LEADERSHIP PARADIGM
15
We will only get beyond this stage of our collective evolution if we can put aside our
narrow self-interest, focus on the whole system, and build a values-driven
framework of policies that support the common good.
A New Leadership Paradigm
Richard Barrett, The New Leadership Paradigm, 2011
16
What this means for Politics and Business
Political leaders must give up their parochial self-interest andexaggerated false belief in national sovereignty learn how to
solve the problems of existence through international cooperation and collaboration.
Business leaders need to work with their competitors, political and societal leaders to define a framework of policies that support the evolution of our global society by developing industry charters that regulate the rules of competition
between companies in a way that supports the societal common good.
Building a sustainable future for everyone is not just societal imperative. It is business imperative, too.
17
Ultimately, the problems of existence we face are issues of consciousness.
We will only get beyond this stage of our collective evolution if we can put aside our
narrow self-interest, focus on the whole system, and build a values-driven framework of policies
that support the common good.
A Crisis of Leadership
Richard Barrett, The New Leadership Paradigm, 2011
18
The Good News
• We can measure consciousness• Individual Values Assessment• Organisational Values Assessment• National Values Assessment• Leadership Values Assessment (Feedback)
• There is an underlying pattern to evolution
19
Models and Tools for Personal and Cultural Transformation
1998 20111995 2006
Personal Growth and
Transformation
Organisational Growth and
Transformation.Measuring
Consciousness by Mapping
Values
Implementing Cultural
Transformation.Eight Years
Experience of Measuring
Personal and Organisational Consciousness and Exploring Whole System
Change
A Text Book, Web Site, and
Learning System for the 21st
Century Leader and a Manual for Evolutionary
Coaching
20
For the first time in human history we have the possibility of making the evolution of consciousness,
conscious.
Why now? Because we can measure it, both at a personal,
organisational and national level.
And if you can measure it, you can manage it.
The Good News
Richard Barrett, The New Leadership Paradigm, 2011
21
Origins of the Cultural Transformation Tools
Growth NeedsWhen these needs are fulfilled they do not go away, they engender deeper levels of motivation and commitment.
Deficiency NeedsAn individual gains no sense of lasting satisfaction from being able to meet these needs, but feels a sense of anxiety if these needs are not met. Physiological
Safety
Love & Belonging
Self-esteem
Know and Understand
Abraham Maslow
Self Actualization
22
Maslow’s Needs to Barrett’s Consciousness
Know and Understand
Physiological
Safety
Love & Belonging
Self-esteemAbraham Maslow
Know and Understand
N e e d s C o n s c i o u s n e s s
Self-Actualization
Richard Barrett
23
Maslow’s Needs to Barrett’s Consciousness
Know and Understand
Physiological
Safety
Love & Belonging
Self-esteem
Know and Understand
N e e d s C o n s c i o u s n e s s
1. Expansion of self-actualization into multiple levels.
2. Substitute ‘states of consciousness’ for hierarchy of needs.
3. Each state of consciousness is defined by specific values and behaviours.
24
Stages in the Development of Personal Consciousness
Positive Focus / Excessive Focus
Service
Making a difference
Internal Cohesion
Transformation
Self-esteem
Relationship
SurvivalFinancial Security & SafetyCreating a safe secure environment for self and significant others. Control, greed
BelongingFeeling a personal sense of belonging, feeling loved by self and others. Being liked, blame
Self-worth Feeling a positive sense of pride in self and ability to manage your life. Power, status
Personal GrowthUnderstanding your deepest motivations, experiencing responsible freedom by letting go of your fears
Finding Personal MeaningUncovering your sense of purpose and creating a vision for the future you want to create
Collaborating with PartnersWorking with others to make a positive difference by actively implementing your purpose and vision
Service to Humanity and the PlanetDevoting your life in self-less service to your purpose and vision
25
Positive Focus / Excessive Focus
Financial StabilityShareholder value, organisational growth, employee health, safety. Control, corruption, greed
BelongingLoyalty, open communication, customer satisfaction, friendship. Manipulation, blame
High PerformanceSystems, processes, quality, best practices, pride in performance. Bureaucracy, complacency
Continuous Renewal and LearningAccountability, adaptability, empowerment, teamwork, goals orientation, personal growth
Building Corporate CommunityShared values, vision, commitment, integrity, trust, passion, creativity, openness, transparency
Strategic Alliances and PartnershipsEnvironmental awareness, community involvement, employee fulfillment, coaching/mentoring
Service To Humanity And The PlanetSocial responsibility, future generations, long-term perspective, ethics, compassion, humility
Stages in the Development of Organisational Consciousness
Service
Making a difference
Internal Cohesion
Transformation
Self-esteem
Relationship
Survival
26
Stages in the Development of National Consciousness
Positive Focus / Excessive Focus
Economic Stability Prosperity. Health, Defense, Social Safety Nets. Corruption, Greed, Violence
Social StabilityConflict Resolution, Racial Harmony, Rituals. Discrimination, Intolerance
Institutional EffectivenessRule of Law, National Pride, Governmental Efficiency. Bureaucracy, Elitism, Power
Democratic ProcessesEquality, Freedom of Speech, Consensus, Adaptability, Accountability.
Strong Cohesive National IdentityTrust, Openness, Transparency, Shared Vision and Values, Fairness.
Strategic Alliances with Other NationsRegional Collaboration, Environmental Awareness, Quality Of Life.
Global SustainabilityHuman Rights, Future Generations, Ecological Resilience.
Service
Making a difference
Internal Cohesion
Transformation
Self-esteem
Relationship
Survival
27
Placement of Values by Level
Current Culture 100 Employees
Top Ten Values
1. tradition (L) (59)
2. diversity (54)
3. control (L) (53)
4. goals orientation (46)
5. knowledge (43)
6. creativity (42)
7. productivity (37)
8. image (L) (36)
9. profit (36)
10. open communication (31)
10
42 5
7
9
6
8
3
110
Service
Making a difference
Internal Cohesion
Transformation
Self-esteem
Relationship
Survival
28
Cultural Entropy
Distribution of Values by Level
Current Culture 100 Employees
11%
1
2
3
4
5
6
7Service
Making a difference
Internal Cohesion
Transformation
Self-esteem
Relationship
Survival
29
Individual Values Assessments (IVA)
30
What are Values?
Values - A shorthand method of describing our individual and collective motivations and what is important to us.
Values can be positive or potentially limiting.
Positive Values: trust, creativity, passion, honesty, integrity, clarity
Potentially Limiting Values: power, blame, greed, status, being liked
31
Personal Values
Pick ten values/behaviours that most reflect who you are, not who you desired to become.
32
Current Culture Values
Pick ten values/behaviours that most reflect how your organisation currently operates.
33
Desired Culture Values
Pick ten values/behaviours that, in your opinion, are essential for your organisation to achieve its highest performance.
34
Henry
Level 7
Level 6
Level 5
Level 4
Level 3
Level 2
Level 1
Personal Values Current Culture Values Desired Culture Values
IRS (P)= 5-5-0 | IRS (L)= 0-0-0 IROS (P)= 0-0-5-0 | IROS (L)= 1-3-1-0 IROS (P)= 2-2-5-1 | IROS (L)= 0-0-0-0
Matches
PV - CC 0CC - DC 1PV - DC 1
Health Index (PL)
PV: 10-0CC: 5-5
DC: 10-0
1. accountability 4(R)
2. achievement 3(I)
3. coaching/mentoring 6(R)
4. creativity 5(I)
5. ethics 7(I)
6. listening 2(R)
7. open communication 2(R)
8. personal fulfillment 6(I)
9. responsibility 4(I)
10. trust 5(R)
Black Underline = PV & CC Orange = CC & DC P = Positive L = Potentially Limiting I = Individual O = Organizational
Orange = PV, CC & DC Blue = PV & DC (white circle) R = Relationship S = Societal
1. bureaucracy (L) 3(O)
2. caution (L) 1(I)
3. control (L) 1(R)
4. cost reduction 1(O)
5. customer satisfaction 2(O)
6. efficiency 3(O)
7. information hoarding (L) 3(R)
8. power (L) 3(R)
9. productivity 3(O)
10. profit 1(O)
1. community involvement 6(S)
2. customer satisfaction 2(O)
3. employee fulfilment 6(O)
4. empowerment 4(R)
5. information sharing 4(O)
6. integrity 5(I)
7. open communication 2(R)
8. organisational growth 1(O)
9. personal growth 4(I)
10. results orientation 3(O)
Values Plot Copyright 2009 Barrett Values Centre May 2009
The values that are important to
Henry in his personal life.
How Henry experiences the company - What is working well? What is undermining the sustainability
of the company.
What Henry
believes is necessary
for the company to achieve
its full potential
35
Henry
Current Culture Values Desired Culture Values
Finance Finance
Fitness Client Relations
Evolution Culture
Societal Contribution
Societal Contribution
Current Culture Desired Culture
Financecost reduction
profitorganisational
growth
Fitness
bureaucracy (L)
efficiency
information hoarding (L)
productivity
results orientation
Client Relations
customer satisfaction
customer satisfaction
Evolution caution (L)
Culturecontrol (L)
power (L)
employee fulfilment
empowerment
open communication
personal growth
Societal Contribution
community involvement
Business Needs Copyright 2009 Barrett Values Centre May 2009
Top current culture values
assigned to Business Needs
Scorecard
Top desired culture values
assigned to Business Needs
Scorecard
Top current culture values
Top desired culture values
36
Organisational (Cultural) Values Assessments
37
What is Culture?
“The way things are done around here”
The culture of an organisation or any group of individuals is a reflection of the values, beliefs and behaviours of leaders of the group and the legacy of past leaders.
38
Engineering and Projects Company (339)
Level 7
Level 6
Level 5
Level 4
Level 3
Level 2
Level 1
Personal Values Current Culture Values Desired Culture Values
IRS (P)= 6-4-0 | IRS (L)= 0-0-0 IROS (P)= 0-2-5-0 | IROS (L)= 1-1-1-0 IROS (P)= 1-3-6-0 | IROS (L)= 0-0-0-0
Matches
PV - CC 1CC - DC 4PV - DC 2
Health Index (PL)
PV: 10-0CC: 7-3
DC: 10-0
1. honesty 169 5(I)
2. accountability 165 4(R)
3. commitment 150 5(I)
4. continuous learning 92 4(I)
5. balance (home/work) 91 4(I)
6. family 91 2(R)
7. self-discipline 91 1(I)
8. responsibility 89 4(I)
9. respect 81 2(R)
10. open communication 76 2(R)
Black Underline = PV & CC Orange = CC & DC P = Positive L = Potentially Limiting I = Individual O = Organizational
Orange = PV, CC & DC Blue = PV & DC (white circle) R = Relationship S = Societal
1. continuous improvement
111 4(O)
2. customer satisfaction
111 2(O)
3. safety conscious 102 1(O)
4. cost reduction 88 1(O)
5. job insecurity (L) 77 1(O)
6. inconsistent (L) 75 3(I)
7. teamwork 74 4(R)
8. accountability 71 4(R)
9. blame (L) 71 2(R)
10. corporate image 64 3(O)
1. accountability 180 4(R)
2. customer satisfaction
147 2(O)
3. continuous improvement
143 4(O)
4. employee development 111 4(O)
5. employee recognition 96 2(R)
6. commitment 95 5(I)
7. inspirational leadership 95 6(O)
8. employee fulfilment 94 6(O)
9. teamwork 90 4(R)
10. professionalism 80 3(O)
Values Plot Copyright 2011 Barrett Values Centre February 2011
The values that are important to
employees in their personal
lives.
How employees experience the company - What is working well? What is undermining the sustainability
of the company.
What employees believe is necessary
for the company to achieve
its full potential
39
1%
1%
1%
9%
12%
17%
24%
8%
6%
21%
0% 20% 40%
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
6%
5%
12%
10%
8%
14%
11%
9%
5%
20%
0% 20% 40%
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1%
1%
0%
6%
12%
16%
19%
13%
5%
27%
0% 20% 40%
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Engineering and Projects Company (339)
C
T
S
Values Distribution Copyright 2011 Barrett Values Centre February 2011
C = Common GoodT = TransformationS = Self-Interest
Positive ValuesPotentially Limiting Values
CTS = 38-21-41Entropy = 3%
CTS = 25-20-55Entropy = 23%
CTS = 37-27-36Entropy = 2%
Personal Values
Current Culture Values
Desired Culture Values
Total number of votes for all
values at each level
Cultural Entropy % of Votes for Limiting Values
Common Good
Transformation
Self Interest
40
Definition of Cultural Entropy
Cultural Entropy
Cultural entropy is the amount of energy consumed in unproductive work.
It is a measure of the conflict, friction, and frustration that exists within an organisation or social system.
41
Cultural Entropy in Organisations
Cultural Entropy
Entropy Impact
<10% Prime: Healthy Functioning
11-19% Minor Issues: Requiring cultural and/or structural adjustment
20-29% Significant Issues: Requiring cultural and structural transformation, and leadership coaching
30-39% Serious Issues: Requiring cultural and structural transformation, leadership mentoring/coaching, and leadership development
40-49% Critical Issues: Requiring cultural and structural transformation, selective changes in leadership, leadership mentoring/coachingand leadership development
4242
ValueCurrent
Culture VotesDesired
Culture VotesValue Jump
accountability 71 180 109
inspirational leadership 15 95 80
employee fulfilment 23 94 71
employee recognition 28 96 68
employee development 57 111 54
professionalism 36 80 44
efficiency 30 74 44
commitment 55 95 40
honesty 33 70 37
balance (home/work) 29 66 37
Value JumpsValue JumpsVotes for Values in
Current CultureVotes for Values in
Desired Culture
4343
ESPOUSED VALUE
CC VOTES DC VOTES Difference*
Customer satisfaction
111 147 +10%
Accountability 71 180 +32%
Honesty 33 70 +11%
Employee fulfilment
23 94 +21%
Espoused Values AnalysisEspoused Values Analysis
Votes for Values in Current Culture
Votes for Values in Desired Culture
44
38%
32%
29%
24%
21%19%
16%
Senior VP VP Senior Director
Director Senior Manager
Manager Staff
Entropy by Level: Shadow Culture
45
Entropy by Level: Denial Culture
15%
32%
29%
24%
21%19%
16%
Senior VP VP Senior Director
Director Senior Manager
Manager Staff
46
Entropy by Level: Crisis Culture
42%
39%41%
38% 39% 38%36%
Senior VP VP Senior Director
Director Senior Manager
Manager Staff
47
Values in Organisations
Tom Boardman Former CEO of Nedbank, South Africa
48
National and Regional Values Assessments
49
National/Regional Values Assessments
Denmark Latvia Sweden Canada
Iceland Bhutan USA Belgium
AustraliaUK North West) BrazilFinland
Spain (Extremadura) Macedonia (Skopje) Argentina Venezuela
50
Entropy Percentages by Nation (2007 – 2010)
72%
63% 60% 58%54% 53% 51% 48%
43% 42% 39%34% 32%
21%
4%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
Vene
zuel
a
Icel
and
Arg
enti
na
USA
Latv
ia
Belg
ium
Braz
il
Finl
and
UK
(NW
)
Aus
tral
ia
Spai
n (E
XT)
Swed
en
Cana
da
Den
mar
k
Bhut
an
Cultural entropy is a measure of the dysfunction in a social system
51
Cultural Entropy Impacts in Nations
Cultural Entropy in Nations
Entropy Impact
< 10% This a low level of entropy and augurs well for the future.
11%-20% This is a relatively low level of entropy indicating that there is some degree of dissatisfaction with the current culture that could lead to social unrest.
21%-30% This is a moderate level of entropy indicating potential unease among the population and/or potential conflict situations that need to be addressed.
31%-40% This is a relatively high level of entropy indicating unresolved issues that if left unaddressed could lead to significant social unrest.
41%-50% This level of entropy indicates leadership issues that if left unaddressed could lead to changes in government.
>51% This is a high level of entropy that could lead to riots, civil disobedience and social unrest. This indicates a need for a change in policy that could also be accompanied by a change in government
Iceland: August 2008 (635)
Level 7
Level 6
Level 5
Level 4
Level 3
Level 2
Level 1
Personal Values Current Culture Values Desired Culture Values
PL= 11-0 | IRS (P)= 6-5-0 | IRS (L)= 0-0-0 PL= 2-8 | IROS (P)= 1-0-1-0 | IROS (L)= 2-3-3-0 PL= 10-0 | IROS (P)= 3-2-3-2 | IROS (L)= 0-0-0-0
Matches
PV - CC 0CC - DC 0PV - DC 4
1. family 420 Level 2
2. honesty 297 Level 5
3. responsibility 258 Level 4
4. accountability 225 Level 4
5. financial stability 185 Level 1
6. trust 181 Level 5
7. friendship 175 Level 2
8. positive attitude 175 Level 5
9. humor/fun 158 Level 5
10. adaptability 155 Level 4
11. respect 155 Level 2
Black Underline = PV & CC Orange = CC & DC P = Positive L = Potentially Limiting I = Individual O = organisational
Orange = PV, CC & DC Blue = PV & DC (white circle) R = Relationship S = Societal
1. materialistic (L) 419 Level 1
2. short-term focus (L) 324 Level 1
3. educational opportunities 275 Level 3
4. uncertainty about the future (L)
275 Level 1
5. corruption (L) 269 Level 1
6. elitism (L) 264 Level 3
7. material needs 224 Level 1
8. wasted resources (L) 207 Level 3
9. gender discrimination (L) 196 Level 2
10. blame (L) 177 Level 2
1. accountability 352 Level 4
2. family 307 Level 2
3. employment opportunities 281 Level 1
4. financial stability 249 Level 1
5. optimism 233 Level 5
6. dependable public services 228 Level 3
7. honesty 222 Level 5
8. social responsibility 174 Level 4
9. human rights 163 Level 7
10. poverty reduction 160 Level 1
Values Plot Copyright 2008 Barrett Values Centre September 2008
The values that are important to citizens in their personal lives.
How citizens experience the country - What is working well? What is undermining the sustainability
of the country.
What citizens
believe is necessary
for the country to achieve its
full potential
2%
2%
0%
10%
17%
8%
24%
7%
8%
23%
0% 20% 40%
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
29%
13%
12%
5%
3%
9%
4%
7%
6%
12%
0% 20% 40%
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0%
0%
0%
13%
11%
11%
18%
9%
11%
27%
0% 20% 40%
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Iceland: August 2008 (635)
C
T
S
Values Distribution Copyright 2008 Barrett Values Centre September 2008
C = Common GoodT = TransformationS = Self-Interest
Positive ValuesPotentially Limiting Values
CTS = 39-23-38Entropy = 4%
CTS = 17-12-71Entropy = 54%
CTS = 38-27-35Entropy = 0%
Personal Values
Current Culture Values
Desired Culture Values
Iceland: August 2008 (635)
ValueCurrent Culture
VotesDesired Culture
VotesJump
accountability 10 352 342
employment opportunities 51 281 230
financial stability 38 249 211
honesty 14 222 208
family 105 307 202
dependable public services 37 228 191
optimism 48 233 185
poverty reduction 13 160 147
social responsibility 33 174 141
respect 6 139 133
Va lues Jumps
Votes for Values in Current Culture
Votes for Values in Desired Culture
Iceland: August 2008 (635)
Potentially Limiting Values (votes)
materialistic (419)
short-term focus (324)
uncertainty about the future (275)
corruption (269)
elitism (264)
wasted resources (207)
gender discrimination (196)
blame (177)
ethnic discrimination (171)
bureaucracy (158)
Potent ia l ly L imit ing
Values
56
Spain Extremadura
57
Spain: Region of Extremadura
58
Leadership Values Assessments
59
The Leadership Values Assessment is a feedback instrument that compares a leader’s perception of the values he or she believes best describe his or her management/operational style with their colleagues’ perception of their management/operational style.
The instrument also compares leader’s perception of their own strengths, and the behaviours that they believe they need to improve or stop, with the assessors’ perceptions and measures personal entropy.
Leadership Values Assessment
Level 7
Level 6
Level 5
Level 4
Level 3
Level 2
Level 1
Darth's Values Assessors' Top 11 Values
Matches 2
Darth Vader
ambitious Level 3
courage Level 4
creativity Level 5
excellence Level 3
integrity Level 5
long-term perspective Level 7
passion Level 5
results orientation Level 3
strategic alliances Level 6
vision Level 7
Orange = Values match P = Positive I = IndividualL = Potentially Limiting R = Relationship
(white circle) O = organisational
Leadership Values Plot Copyright 2008 Barrett Values Centre August 2008
achievement Level 3
authoritarian (L) Level 1
being the best Level 3
competitive (L) Level 2
demanding (L) Level 2
determination Level 4
excellence Level 3
knowledge Level 4
power (L) Level 3
results orientation Level 3
risk-taking Level 4
PL = 10-0 | IRO (P) = 7-0-3 | IRO (L) = 0-0-0 PL = 7-4 | IRO (P) = 6-0-1 | IRO (L) = 0-4-0
How Darth sees
himself
How Others
see Darth
Matching Values
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
30%
30%
10%
20%
10%
0% 20% 40% 60%
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
9%
18%
9%
0%
0%
36%
0%
0%
0%
27%
0% 20% 40% 60%
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Darth Vader
C
T
S
C = Common GoodT = TransformationS = Self-Interest
Positive ValuesPotentially Limiting Values
CTS = 60-10-30Entropy = 0%
CTS = 0-27-73Entropy = 36%
Darth's Values
Assessors' Values
Leadership Distribution Copyright 2008 Barrett Values Centre August 2008
Level of Personal Entropy
62
Darth Vader Video
63
What Evolution can teach us about the New Leadership Paradigm
• Three Universal Principles• Five Characteristics/Strategies• Six Levels of Decision Making
64
What is Evolution?
At each stage of evolution – from atoms, to cells, to creatures – there was not only an expansion in awareness, but also an expansion in the range of possible reactions or responses that an entity could make to changes in its internal or external environment.
Evolution: The continually unfolding ability to respond to increasingly complex life conditions.
An increase in external complexity demanded an increase in
internal complexity
65
The Universal Stages of Evolution
From the Big Bang … to the Present Day
Stage 1Entities learn how to become viable and independent in their frameworks of existence.
Stage 2 As life conditions become more complex, viable independent entities bond with each other to create a group structures.
Stage 3 Viable independent group structures then cooperate with each other to form a higher order entity.
Energy Atoms Molecules Cells Organisms Creatures Homo sapiens
66
Stage 1:
Entities learn how to become viable and independent in their frameworks of existence.
Stage 2:
As life conditions become more complex, viable independent entities bond with each other to create a group structures.
Stage 3:
Viable independent group structures then cooperate with each other to form a higher order entity.
Particles/waves of information existing in a quantum energy field.
Carbon atom Molecules Cells
Eukaryotic cell Organisms Creatures
Homo sapiens Nations Humanity
The Universal Stages of EvolutionLevels
of
Bein
g
Evolution
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Carbon Atom
Eukaryotic Cell
Homo Sapiens
What Do These Vehicles of Evolution Share?
A strong propensity for bonding
and cooperating
Evolu
tion
CompassionEmpathy
Trust
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STAGE 1: PERSONAL MASTERYEncourage individuals to become viable
independent (be accountable and responsible for their work
STAGE 2: INTERNAL COHESIONEncourage those individuals to bond together to form teams and business
units with common values and a sense of Shared mission and vision
STAGE 3: EXTERNAL COHESIONEncourage those teams and business units
to collaborate together to form a higher order entity known as the organization
Three-Stage Leadership Development
H u m a n C o n s c i o u s n e s s( W o r l d V i e w s )
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
S t a g e s o f E v o l u t i o n
Evolu
tion
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The New Leadership ParadigmLearning System
More than a Book...
A Leadership Development Learning System for the 21st Century Leader
And also ...
A Manual for Evolutionary Coaching
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The New Leadership Paradigm
What inspired you to write the New Leadership Paradigm?
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Components of the New Leadership Paradigm Learning System
The Book
The Multi-media
Web site The Workbooks
and Journals
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The Book
A Leadership Development Text Book
for the 21st Century Leader
(530 pages)
Part 1: FundamentalsPart 2: Leading SelfPart 3: Leading OthersPart 4: Leading an OrganisationPart 5: Leading in SocietyPart 6: AnnexesAnnex 1: The Learning SystemAnnex 2: Cultural Transformation ToolsAnnex 3: The Seven Levels of Consciousness
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The Web Site
A State-of-the-Art, Multi-media, Web site that is
constantly updated based on the feedback of users and as
new articles, videos, books
and other materials become
available www.newleadershipparadigm.com
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The Journals/Workbooks
Leading Self (43 Exercises)
Leading a Team (28 Exercises)
Leading an Organisation (33 Exercises)
Leading in Society (30 Exercises)
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The Journals/Workbooks
Leading Self
Leading Others
Leading an Organisation Leading in Society
FeedbackLoops
FeedbackLoops
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Who Will Be Using the Learning System?
• Consultants and Coaches who are supporting the next generation of leaders
• Change agents and OD practitioners who are looking for new, cost effective ways to make leadership training available to large numbers of people in their organisations
• Universities and Business Schools searching for cutting-
edge training materials to support their undergraduate and mature students
• Individuals who want to grow, develop and become all they can become
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Evolutionary CoachingKey Themes
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
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Stages of Evolutionary Coaching
Stage 1: Personal Mastery
Overcoming the fears of the Ego to become viable and independent in your framework of existence
Stage 2: Internal Cohesion
Aligning the motivations of the Ego with the Soul (bonding) to become an authentic individual
Stage 3: External Cohesion
Cooperating with other individuals who share the same values and mission to leverage impact
Evolu
tion
Stage 1: Team Mastery
Overcoming the fears of individual Team membersTo minimize cultural entropy
Stage 2:Internal Cohesion
Aligning the motivations of Team members with the mission of the Team for team alignment
Stage 3:External Cohesion
Cooperating with other Teams who share the same values and vision
Stage 1: Personal Mastery
Overcoming the fears of individual Staff members to minimize cultural entropy
Stage 2:Internal Cohesion
Aligning the motivations of Staff members with the vision and values of the Organization
Stage 3:External Cohesion
Cooperating with other Organizations who share the same values and vision
Leading Self Leading Others Leading an
Organisation
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Core Competencies for Personal Evolution
Stage 1: Personal Mastery
Overcoming the fears of the Ego to become viable and independent in your framework of existence
Stage 2: Internal Cohesion
Aligning the motivations of the Ego with the Soul (bonding) to become an authentic individual
Stage 3: External Cohesion
Cooperating with other individuals who share the same values and mission to leverage impact
Evolu
tion
Leading Self
All successful entities throughout evolution developed five core competencies:
Adaptability: Speed and resilience
Continuous Learning: Memory and Logic
Ability to Bond: Compatibility and Trust
Ability to Cooperate: Alignment and Empathy
Ability to Handle Complexity: Internal and External
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Personal Mastery
Stage 1: Personal Mastery
Overcoming the fears of the Ego to become viable and independent in your framework of existence
Evolu
tion
Leading Self Key Concepts
1. Upsets: No one can upset you. You upset yourself through your self limiting, subconscious, fear-based beliefs.
2. Stress: All stress is self-induced. Caused by anxieties about anticipated negative outcomes and/or feelings of not being able to cope.
3. All upsets and stress derive from three basic fears:
a) I do not have enough (survival)b) I am not loved enough (relationships)c) I am not enough (self-esteem)
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Mastering Your Subconscious Fears
Step Action Explanation
Step 1 Release your emotions
If you are noticing any pent-up emotional energy or hurt, pause while you allow it to dissipate.
Step 2 Engage your self-witness
Move into the balcony, and observe what is happening to you on the dance floor of your life.
Step 3 Identify your feelings
Name your feelings, describe them to yourself in detail, and write down your feelings.
Step 4 Identify your thoughts
Notice what you are thinking and the judgements you are making, and write down your thoughts.
Step 5 Identify your fears
What are the fears that lie behind your thoughts? What do you fear may happen? Write down your fears.
Step 6 Identify your needs
What needs do you have that are not being met? These needs, together with your fears, are motivating your upset/stress. Write down your needs.
Step 7 Identify your beliefs
Develop a belief statement about what you think is lacking and what you need.
Step 8 Question your thoughts/beliefs
Differentiate between perception and reality, reshape your thoughts/beliefs, and re-evaluate your needs.
Stage 1: Personal Mastery
Overcoming the fears of the Ego to become viable and independent in your framework of existence
Evolu
tion
Leading Self
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Balancing the Body Mind, Ego Mind, and Soul Mind
Stage 1: Personal Mastery
Overcoming the fears of the Ego to become viable and independent in your framework of existence
Evolu
tion
Leading Self All upsets, anxieties and stress and many depressions are caused by not successfully balancing and/or meeting the needs of your body mind, ego mind and soul mind.
Body-Mind
Ego-Mind
SoulMind
Physical Environment
Physical Environment
Homeostasis/ Sustainability
Maintaining Internal Stability and
External Equilibrium
of the
Body MindEgo MindSoul Mind
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The Human Body
Stage 1: Cells are viable independent entities that know what to do to maintain internal stability and external equilibrium
Stage 2: Cells bonded together to form group structures called organs.
Stage 3: Organs cooperate with each other to form a higher order entity.
YOU!
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Balancing the Body Mind, Ego Mind, and Soul Mind
Stage 1: Personal Mastery
Overcoming the fears of the Ego to become viable and independent in your framework of existence
Evolu
tion
Leading Self Meeting the needs of the Body, Ego and Soul
Core Competencies for Evolution
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Stages in the Evolution of Decision Making
Body Mind: DNA encoded reaction. Action precedes thought.
Ego Mind: Learned ego reaction. Action precedes thought.
Ego Mind: Considered response. Pause between event and response.
Soul Mind: Consciously creating the future you want to experience.
Soul Mind: Tap into the collective unconscious.
Intuition
Instincts
Sub Conscious Beliefs
Conscious Beliefs
Values
Soul Mind: Direct influence of the soul on decision-making.
Inspiration
Evolu
tion
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Internal Cohesion – Staying in the Flow
Stage 2: Internal Cohesion
Aligning the motivations of the Ego with the Soul (internal bonding and alignment) to become an authentic individual
Evolu
tion
Leading Self Aligning the Beliefs of the Ego with the Values
and Mission of the Soul
Release your fears
Become unbelievably adaptive
Stay unbelievably curious
Follow your passion
Stick to your values
Stay open to other people’s ideas
Be at ease with uncertainty
Practice non-attachment
Socialised MindFocus on the ego’s
deficiency needsDependent Mind
Self-Authoring MindFocus on achievement and personal agendaIndependent Mind
Self-Transforming MindFocus on collective needs
and whole system Interdependent Mind
Evolu
tion
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External Cohesion – Building Empathic Connection
Stage 3: External Cohesion
Cooperating with other individuals who share the same values and mission or vision to leverage your impact in the world
Evolu
tion
Leading Self Your ability to be implement your vision and make a difference in the world depends on
your ability to trust, and be trusted, to empathise with others, and practice
compassionate communication
Step Action Explanation
Step 1 Inquire about the needs of the other
Be curious about the other person’s needs. Try to understand what fear-based thoughts may be motivating him or her. What needs does he or she have that are not being met?
Step 2 Communicate your needs
Identify your needs, and make a request of the other person to see if he or she is willing to support you in getting your needs met.
Step 3 Dialogue Take time to hear one another and explore various strategies to meet both of your needs. This takes patience. You may discover that you are not able to meet one another’s needs.
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Leading Yourself
If you can’t lead yourself, then you will not be able to lead others
If you can’t lead others, then you will not be able to lead an organisation
If you can’t lead an organisation, then you will not be able to lead a
community or a nation
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The Secret to Great Leadership