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4 M. tl. Il H 4 a. a " in .e M. I d i S m rS , t- - fr la 1 4 tH til V r J tt- - ;.tj It 1 ib I H i J M .11 H d Slrt 4l: "' Htl u. e aiae ., fsc .ri J lane, H anda A bH .: r-i'- j mtir c reccfn .rer Vol. 5i THK POLYNESIAN, ig, 14 Journal of the Hawaiian Co eminent, 'u'l-he- d weekly at Honolulu, Oahu, II. I. VRUGOU!)ON HOPKINS, EDITOR. TERMS. rX ! "" 6 oo .it months, la aJfaore, . ---- 3 50 - eiJfK - ....... "I Hales of Advertising. tl . inwn.l,i. ftfh cns-- , i i H" liae or !, nr-- l ,i ( , r v a eauuaoce li els.; Carl. a r I'li"!' blf 'ir-.ii- y the year, 6 oi; ' . i j'it r. l 0 . Vcarijr a trertisinc; ni rf , 'f roans, avion; mil rin-r.iin- ( nrtr , ,! i Vearly aJrrniiae luuiud In the ad- - . a teslfcra". . I ;r .w Twenty. 6e reals per line. for I'v-- i iivfii-9- . a ii ii eai oee.fuurtb cruu (or rach 1.1 f Aftt far tk4 Pmlftumiam. 'in, t' "oH. raaci. J. II. !lrawa lkC MOSTCOMKRV, v;I.KR IS liEXEIUL MEKCHAN- - C,a.. aip'4 to Ihia maiat, btcb bt wilt acll il W laalcMfc pnfa. r oa kl" oAnatantly raccrTin; l,r tuf.!f f ff tupenor Salt, whkh h will aell lV.a bfi". wabl lerma. l.i Bc. rapM of holJinf half buahcl each, r.u'arturvd i tfT bana and for al. yvpptng if'4 'b Mork and Hawaiian Pro. it. at aAeri aca, at tba lowcal market pric. Iklt kEL II. WRIC.HT( ITKR AND ULAZIER, oflVr. fop M a raaooaU trrma a (tncral aaartmnt P. attaad Otla. rooaiaiinff f V 4i Lad. Vrnciiaa Kod, Prussian BItae. Tarra rM, aaMrtcd (rra Pamta, C limme Yellow, tm;, Y'lluw Ochre, Spaniah Kroara, Lamp .,. la kfai4 papeia, Siirila Turpntin, Lin- - Wi( I.ft'' Yamiah ,(aiu Copal, (iold and Sil-- L Laf. Brvnia, Paint, Sah and Tar B run he a. Vaiia, "land Paper, w indow Olaas, Putty, H kin, S'. Coach, Ship and Ornamental ttecotea vui neaineaa ana aeapaicn. COOPERAGE. filK aubarntxr would inform hi former 4traa a ad lh public, that he atill rontinuea an al ttte old ataad, oeit dotr to Williaina It aUo ha will be bapov lo receive ordera in ,m of oaaanoaa, ohtrh will beeaeculed promptly w Md raaaoiiable leraaa. w !, abaul 2.200 bl.le. uperior Caaka, and a ih ajprMr Aatencaa llp lion, itiei Tba and SUooer Baiha. Bw beta Tuba &c. .Ii. C. II. MAKSIIALL. Ilf HRV . HW IJITOt, rCTlUNI'.KIt nJ(ieneril Comm'wiin 1 UartUant, Labam. Mui. Hawaiian lalanda. . ri tad oa hand and fr aale, a general aa- - koi of llawautn ProJure, adapted to the uf ahaiera tMttinf theae ieUndx for recruit; a !( b auiiplied oh reannablc trrnia fur ar Billa of Enhance oa England, France or V t 'd Htatea. t boiopat eofruatvd to hie rare will be prompt' iirndadlo my 20 1 iKu:k in ship chandlery, ' i;neral Merrhandice and HiatHta Produce. ne Hf, llilo HaoaH, baa conaianf ly on band it aale, a general aaaortiMent of Mcrt handiae ti! reqNired by whaleaUipo touching at theae mi fur rei ruila. f Money adanred on liheral tcrma for Bill txtian on the United State. England and me 2My ntwAiiA PKourct:. INSTANTLY on hand and fr al- - by ita aubat-r'tter- , a general awrtHteat of Ha- ve Prdjoe. C0M4ing of Cotfce. uf ar, Mo- - .Slt, Maot.ki liapa. Pulu oc Mmw, tioal , Ltm. LMooatooe, Coral Beildmn Mono, w Billsat ti. 4,rt at the Goteromanl 8 'ore llou or of . ;e j J. PIIKDI. at If. WII I.UK4 Jk CO.. IPORTEHS of American and European .. . . . i i . i mi arrp cnaianiiy on nana a gewiai "al mf Mcrthandiae adtpied to the niarbeia tv P. I ,rai, and the Haaaiiaa lalanda. A U.I iKiafnl of hp Chdlery end Provi- - un-- a bf whaler loornnf ai ini f"" a, ee band. birh w ill be supplied on liberal Meh. oc Bill ot Eichange. myly HIP C ARPESTKRIIC:. IZ uaicrainrd int'orraa th people of lanai J a, and aaater of eaela iitiuT thie suSeabiH t oatmos lo carry on the SHIP ?L rilRlNfJ beatnvaeia all ue brancliea at '.d of Drew , Co., hero be la fully pre-- s ' . .ie all k.na of work to hia line, aucb It., made lo order at the ahorieat notice. )( GAMALIEL DREW. Jl lT ri'HLUIIEDI -- TOUV OK THE HAWAIIAN IS- - I.Mi. eaabracmf their Antiqwiltea, Mytbol LNavotery by Eoropeaaa in the mt- - 'aej, be Cook, with tbotr laUtkM p.i.iw.l I i mi or from I lie ear. I itaajiKMiv. iMtMMl to loo preaeal liroa. By C JlCkMiX JARVE. Third E-iU- i ! at u Oflica. Prteo, $I,V in ppri 1 (bet a. P. nimiiici'KZ TIDA H-- L keep conatantl on hand a general enmrai of Ship Chandlery. Proiione, kc. required for whale ehipa touching al this fw r..ruti,: ..J w.ii aunolv them at the low- - r--'- ! pnea for ea.h or Bill f Eiehanja on M Maiea. Eaftand and Fraaco. my 20 1 f EVERETT dk M RTEKS. will keep cnnaiantljr on hand ."eat af CefUb. rejcJ and American . aadaUe foe Oeeeoo. California aod Iheee r"b. iu . ...i .uah mMi of Shio Chan d . ,tlt) reootrod by wbale ehtpe. ' "al be aold at low price for caak or Hille of fa. v i w llorsB PRASE. 'il (ale I. ik. ...k-...l- v. m atronT Ohia in- - w um I w s He Trawe IT by 17 feet, with eouare hewn "d perfeei ta erery re pert. For fur- - J. WTDLER. LOT POE ALE. '&MLR, on application at the Home a Lot of I J ik. .ill.ra of Koloa. L boe4 I . acree. . r at a tt ftOAl, dkc. BOX US Soap 40 Ibe. each; 16 box- - (jlaaa, aaeocted aitee. For aale by ETERETT lc CO. RATTRAlnEtt lilM' Mraaa, adapted t LTT merket. For aale be P ,. F. RODRIGUEZ the Cal TIDA. BUSINESS CARDS. POLYNESIAN PRINTING OFFICE. Plain ani f jnrn Cjok anb 5ob printing iL'CH A Pamphlet. shop miu, Catalogue, Ilille of Exchange, Circnlara, mil of Ladine. llaadbilla. Consular Dlanka, "ill Heads, Hlaak Deeds, VISITING, BUSINESS AND ADDRESS CARDS " neeiiiea'. and deapatcb.on lil eral trrnis. S. II. WIZaZtlAIVTS &. CO. Jmpjrtcrs Sc (Csmmission lUcrants, HONOLULU, OAHU. S. H. Williams, i. F. B. .Mabkhall, I W. Bakcb, tm., SassbWicH Islands B. V. S.ow. j S. H. W. A. Co imTwirt SkmLIno . .. r r l - ; 1 - - 1 wmuhc, Cauaas, Pmvisioos. Bread, Naral Sloro, file., and deal .a .wirij oi ouip vnanaiery aad Kecruit lor whaleabipa. Hiila of Exthanga oa the United State and Eu- rope wanted. EVERETT & CO, Central CommtBston larrcanta, A. P. Evcatrrr. J a. J. Jasvss. HONOLULU, OAHU, II. I. IV Mouey adeaai-e- m favoraMe term for Bills of jnctiange ou the V ailed atea, England aod France. 2SASEE. ANTBOZf&OO., Commission Merchants dk Ship Chandlers, HONOLULU, OAHU, H. I. Jmc Maui, 1 3. A. Axthos, Hawaiian Islands. Cha. liitwii 3d. J rV StllD UI)Dlied entb Rerreahraent. Praviaiona. A- - at the anune.t notice, no reaMtaaMe terms. 7i. H. Wanted e;nverameiii or whalers lulls on the U. S. or Europe, fur abico motiee will Le advanced ou far. nraltle term. SAMSING & CO, Bakera and Dealers ia China Goods, UOSOLVLV, OAHU, H. I. Oa hand and for aale, Sugar, Molasses, Tea and Coffee. Families and Ships aupulied with Bread, ic. J. WTDLER, SIGN AND ORNAMENTAL PAINTER, HONOLULU, OAHU. Tranparent Window Shades and Ornamental Painting Eiecnted with neatness and despatch. (Orders tn he left at the Store of Mr. C. S. Bartow.) ISRAEL H. WRIGHT, PAINTER, GILDER AND GLAZIER, HONOLULU, OAHU, H. I., Willeiecele wiih aeatnesa and despalcli, House, Sign, loarh. hiu and Urnameaial Kamline. NICHOLSON & HENDERSON. SU1 Jb P s U 3X USX 0 tP & & Z P SO ( EitablUhment oppouUelhe Seamen' Chapel,) Hoxor.ri.u.OAHU.ii. I. A larjre assortment of Broadcloth. Cashmeres, Vesting, l.rnu. 4 r I W. 4! ..i Mine. Ill Iv fnr fillip Uarmeala made al snort noiH-e- , in latest fashion. JOHN J. CA RAN AVE, IMPORTER OF EUROPEAN GOODS, AD DC A LBS IN Ship Chandlery and General Merchandise, HONOLULU, UA III, M.I. J At the store fwimerly occupied liy E. &. H. Grimes, IIISII, MAKEE & CO, DEALEKe IN Ship Chandlery and General Merchandise, LAHA1NA, MAUI. Ship supplied with rei roils at the lowest market price .Vloort a.ivaoced on reaNnoulile terms for Bill of En hange on lle United Stale and Europe. F. RODRIGUEZ VIDA ftEALCB IN SHIP CHANDLERY AND PROVISIONS, HONOLULU, OAHU, H. I. Ships supplied with recruits at ihe lowe- -t market price r - . l. m.ii. th I'niid Siale or Kuroue. Itir v. u v, .ii. - - ISAAC MONTOOH'IER'Sr, DEALER IN GENERAL MERCHANDISE, HONOLULU. OAHU, H. I. Ship aupplied with Slock at the shortest notice. n V. LAFRENZ & CO., C'h" lT"' I nSOLVLV' 11 L French Polibiu eiecuted in the lM manner. Jl A. B. BATES, ATTORNEY AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW. ioha R. Jasper, Eaq Oflk ct lb HonoInL fliwe. .pnaite HONOLULU. OAHU, H.I. O. S. BARTOW, DE.KLER IN GENERAL MERCHANDISE, HONOLULU, OAHU. H- - L AU3TIW & BAOLE, DEALERS IX GENERAL MERCHANDISE HOXOH'I-U- , OAHU, H. L " srsnnn PARSE. CABINET MAKERS AND UPHOLSTERERS, -- . a ft 1 HONOLULU, W.tni, o. t. r, r. THOIVCPSO vr cb ii op sar 1X1 HONOLULU, OAHU. HJ- - erw A cj SCUT Sl CO., HOtSB CARPENTERS AND JOINERS. m'.a.. I HONOLULU, OAHIT, H. L GU. PATTaaON. y . mr a. PHirf.n. COlMMISSIOle' MERCHAITTS, Wm. H. Ksllt, I TAHITI, Soc la. Geo H. Gocld, - Tsrxnn &. SMITH. Commi"ia Merchaata for the Coast Ceneral . . i Ol .'a.ni"" Pti Wu,j SAN FRANCISCO. W. M. Smith. $ n. P. PENIIALLOW, aa 'Jo. ax aa cr U3 ar as. ar HOMILl LL. OAltw, n. (On ihe Quay, nait to MarkoWharf-- ) w eur a TlTOnTT STEELE. ATTORNEY AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW, LAHA1NA, MAUI, H. I. (Office ia the Police Court. Hale Piala ) j. w. n. hauwahi, Attorney Law Solicitor, HONOLULU. OA U, H.I. (Office ia the Honolulu Heuse.) XSI AL AHIHI , BARBER AND HIR DRESSER, i.ONOLCLC, OAHU, H. L (Shop aeit onor to the Canton Hotel.) J. C. SPALDIHO, General CommuMrtoa fUettDant, HONOLULU H. L HONOLULU, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 23, THE MUSICIAN OF AUGSBURG. There lired, at some former time, in the city of Arjpsburg, a musician whose name was Nieser. There was no kind of musical instrument that he could not fashion with his own hands, nor was there any upon which he could not perform indifferently well. He was also a composer; and, although none of his compositions are now extant, tradition in- forms, us that his reputation in this, as well as in the other departments of the art, not only filled the city, but extended through the whole Circle of Swabia. Other causes con- tributed to swell his fame: he possessed great wealth acquired, it was sometimes whispered, not in the most creditable way ; and the only inheritor of it was a daughter, whose beauty and innocence might well have been deemed dowry sufficient, without the prospective charms of her father's posses- sions. Esther was indeed almost as celebra- ted for the softness of her blue eyes, and the sweetness of her smile, and her many kind actions, as old Nieser was for his wealth, and the excellence of his stringed instruments, and the paucity of his good deeds. Now, in spite of the wealth of old Nieser, and the respect it had obtained for him, and the musical celebrity which he enjoyed, one sore grievance pressed heavily upon him. Esther, his only child, the sole representa- tive of a long line of musicians, could scarce- ly distinguish one tune from ano her; and it was a source of melancholy anticipation to Nieser, that he should leave behind him no heir to that talent which he held in almost equal estimation with his riches. But, as Esther grew up, he began to take consola- tion in thinking that, if he could not be the father, he might live to be the grandsire of a race of musicians. No sooner, therefore, was she of a marriageable age, than he formed the singular resolution of bestowing her, with a dowry of two hundred thousand florins, upon whomsoever should compose the best 6onala, and perform the principal part in it. This determination he immediate- ly published throughout the city, and ap- pointed a day for the competition ; and he was heard to affirm, with a great oath, that he would keep his promise, though the sonata should be composed by the demon, and play- ed by the fiend's own fingers. No sooner was the determination of Nieser the musician known in Augsburg, than the whole city was in a ferment. Many who had never dared to raise their thoughts so high, now unexpectedly found themselves competi- tors for the hand of Esther; for, indepen- dently of Esther's charms and Nieser's flo- rins, professional reputation was at stake; and where this was wanting, vanity supplied its place. In short, there was not a musi- cian in Augsburg who was not urged, from one motive or another, to enter the lists for the prize of beauty. Morning, noon, and night, the streets of Augsburg were filled with melodious discord. From every win- dow proceeded the sound of embryo sonatas; nor was auy other subject spoken of through- out the city than the approaching competi- tion, and its probable issue. But, amidst all this commotion, there was one who shared not in the general excitation. This was Franz Gottlingen, who, with little more musical talent than Esther, possessed one of the oest hearts and handsomest per- sons ia Swabia. Franz loved the daughter of the musician; and she, on her part, would rather at any time have heard her own name, with some endearing word prefixed to it, whispered by Franz, than listened to the fin- est sonata that was ever composed between the Rhine and the Oder. Nieser's decree was therefore of sad import to both Esther and Franz. It was now the day next to that upon which the event was to be decided, and Franz had taken no step towards the accomplishment of his wishes; and how was it possible that he should ? He never composed a bar of music in his life: to play a simple air on the harp- sichord exhausted all the talent he was mas- ter of. Late in the evening Franz walked out out of his lodging, and descended into the street. The shops were all shut, and the streets entirely deserted; but lights were still visible in some of the open windows; and front these came sadly upon the ear of Gort-ling- en the sound of instruments in prepara- tion for the event which was to deprive him of Esther. Sometimes he stopped and list- ened, and hecquld see the fares of the musi- cians lighted up with pleasure at the success of their endeavors, and in anticipation of their triumph. Gortlingen walked on and on, until at length Im found himself in a part of the city which, all bough be had lived in Augsburg all his life, he never recollected to have seen before. Behind him the sounds of music had all died away, before him was heard the low rush of the river, and mingled with it there came at times faint tones of wonderous melody. One solitary and far distant glim- mer snowed that the reign of sleep was not yet universal; and Gortlingen conjectured, from the direction of the sound, that some anxious musician was still ai his task in pre- paration for the morrow. Gortlingen went onwards, and as he drew near lo the light, such glorious bursts of hamony swelled upon the air, that, all unskilled as he was in music, the tones had a spell in them which more and more awakened his curiosity as to who might be the author of them. Quickly and noiselesalf he went forward until he reached the open window whence the sounds proceed- - L a a. I I I ed. Within, an old man sat ai a narpstcnoro, with a manuscript before him; his back tnu.-i.ri- the window, but an an tique and tarnished mirror showed to Gortlin-oe- n the face and gestures of the musician. Gortlingen could at first scarcely contain his indignation that this little old man should dare to enter the lists as one of Esther's sui- tors; for he could not doubt that he, like the others he had seen, was preparing for the competition: but as he looked and listened, gradually his anger was quelled in contem- plating Ihe strangely mild countenance of the musician, and his attention fixed by the beau- ty and uncommon character of the music; and, at length, at the conclusion of a brilli- ant passage, the peformer perceived that he had a sharer in his demonstrations of plea- sure, for Gortlingen, in his unrestrained ap- plause, quite drowned the gentler exclama- tions of the mild old man. Immediately the musician rose, and throwing open the door, 'Good evening, master Franz,' said he, 'sit down, and tell me how you like my sonata, and if you think it .likely to win Nieser's daughter.' There was something so benig- nant in the old man's expression, and so pleasing in his address, that Gortlingen felt no emnity, and he sat down and listened to the player. 'You like the sonata, then;' said the old man, when he had concluded it. 'Alas!' replied Gortlingen, 'would that I were able to compose such a one!' 'Hearken to me,' said the old man, 'Nie- ser swore a sinful oath, that he would be stow his daughter upon whomsoever might compose the best sonata, "even although it were composed by the demon, and played by the fiend's own fingers." These words were not spoken unheard; they were borne on the night winds, and whispered through the fo rests, and struck on the ear of them who sat in the dim valley; and the demon laugh and shout broke loud upon the calm of midnight, and were answered from the lone depths of a hundred hills: but the good heard also; and though they pitied not Nieser, they piti- ed Esther and Gortlingen. Take this roll; go to the hall of Nieser: a stranger will compete for the prize, and two others will seem to accompany him: the sonata which I have given to you is the same that he will play; but mine has a virtue of its own: watch an opportunity, and substitute mine for his.' When the old man had concluded this extraordinary . address, he took Gortlin- - a a a a a a a gen uy me nana, ana lea mm dv some un known ways to one of the gates of the city, and there left him. At sunset next evening Nieser's hall was to be thrown open to the competitors. As the hour approached, all the musicians of Augsburg were seen hurrying towards the house, with rolls of paper in their hands, and accompanied by others carrying different musical instruments, while crowds were col- lected at Nieser's gate to see the competitors pass In. Gortlingen, when the hour arrived, taking his roll, soon found himself at Nieser's gate, where many who were standing knew him, and pitied him, because of the love he bore the musician's daughter; and they whis- pered one to another, 'What does Franz Gortlingen with a roll in his hand: Surely, he means not to enter the lists with the mu- sicians?' Wb'en Gortlingen entered the hall he found it full of the competitors and ama teurs, friends of Nieser s who had been in vited to be present. Nieser sat in his chair of judgment at the upper end of the room, and Esther by his side, like a victim arrayed lor saenhce. As Uortlingen made his way through the hall, with his roll of music in his hand, a smile passed over the faces of the musicians, who all knew one another, and who also knew that he could scarcely execute a march, much less a sonata, even if he couia compose one. iNieser, wnen he saw him, smiled from the same cause: but when Esther's eye met his, if she smiled at all, it was a faint and sorrowful smile of recognition, and soon gave place to the tear that stole down her cheek. 'Let the trial begin,' said Nieser: 'I swear that I will bestow my daughter, who now sits beside me, with a dowry of two hundred thousand florins, upon whomsoever shall have composed the best sonata, and shall perform the principal part.' 'And you will keep your oath?' said the stranger, advan- cing in front of Nieser. 'I will keep my oath,' said the musician of Augsburg, 'tho' Ihe sonata should be composed by the demon, and played by the fiend's own fingers.' There was a dead silence; a distant shout and faint laughter fell on the ear like an echo. The stranger alone smiled: every one else shud dered. The first lot fell upon the stranger, who immediately took his place and unrolled his sonata. Two others, whom no one had ob served before, took their instruments in their hands, and placed themselves beside him, all awaiting the signal to begin. Every eye was fixed upon the performers. The signal was given; and as the three musicians raised their heads to glance at the music, it was perceived with horror that the three faces were alike. A universal shudder crept thro' the assembly; all tras silent confusion; no one spoke or whispered to his neighbor; but every one wrapt himself up in his cloak and stole away; and soon there were none left except the thrte who continued the sonata, and Gortlingen, who had not forgotten the injunction of the old man. Gortlingen stood by the performers, and as they approached what he remembered to be the courlusion he boldly substituted bis for the sonata which lay before them. A dark scowl passed over the faces of the three, and a distant wail fell upon the ear like an echo. Some hours after midnight the benign old man was seen to lead Esther and Gortlingen out of the hall ; but the sonata still proceed ed. Years rolled on. Esther and Gortlin gen were wedded, and in due course of time died; but the strange musicians still labor at their task, and old Nieser srill sits in his judgment-chai- r, beating time to the sonata. When it ends if it ever shall end Esther will be far beyond the reach of the wicked vow made by the musician of Augsburg. Life axd its Exd. Remember for what purpose you were born, and, through the whole of life look at its end. Consider, when that comes, in what you will put your trust. Not in the bubble of worldly vanity- -it will be broken: not in worldly pleasures they will be gone: not in great connections they cannot serve you: not in wealth vou cannot carry it with you: not in rank in the grave there is no distinction: not in the re- collection of a life spent in a giddy conformi- ty to the silly fashions of a. thoughtless and wicked world; but in that of a life spent so- berly, righteously, and godly, in this present world. 1848. HERMITAGE PENHA DE FRANCA. . A favorite walk with the foreign residents in JHacoa, is to a high hill to the westward, commonly called the Penha; its proper name however, is Nillau, on the summit of which stands the ancient Hermitage Penha de Franca, erected in 1622. After leaving the Praya Granda, the ascent to the hill com mences by a rocky and uneven path; at in- tervals some few steps are excavated to aid the ascent, but for the most part, one has to scramble over the rocks and stones in no very comfortable manner. The path is very circuitous, now passing near the entrance to some Chinese village, guarded by troops of toe most ugly, ungainly, abominable set of curs ever seen. Approach too near, and up they start from every corner commencing in concert such horrid yelps through every va riation of the gamut, which, although most annoying, need cause no alarm, for like their masters, the ehop-the- k gentry, they are ar rant cowards. Again, you are passing close under the brink of some old wall, the blue bricks apparently about to tumble upon you, or, through a cluster of Chinese graves. Many tasty dwellings of Portuguese or Eng lish residents attract attention; their neat green verandas, or bamboo frames covered with matting, stretching along the front while now and then, as a gate may be left open, the interior discloses a gaudy show of flowers. Une of these, a large and hand some dwelling, was pointed out, as being formerly the residence ol L,ord .Napier. Near this, on an abrupt rise of ground, may a - aa ue seen tne tounaation (laid many years since) of what would undoubtedly have been a princety edifice, to judge by the massive and extensive walls, had not the superstition of the owner prevented its completion. It was intended for the dwelling of a rich Por tuguese lady, who commenced the work up- on a scale of grandeur correspondent to her wealth, which is said to have been immense Shortly after ils commencement, some unex pected domestic calamity befell the lady ; this the wily priests resolved to turn to their own advantage, instead of breathing com- fort to the afflicted woman, they assuied her, her punishment was just for even wishing to erect so fine a dwelling, and that to avoid other misfortunes equally severe and rescue her own soul from purgatory, she must re- nounce the pomp and vanities of the world, and bequeath her wealth to the holy church. Give your money,' said they, to the holy Madre de Deos. and your salvation is se cure.' It is needless to say the frightened woman did as the reverend padres advised, shut herself up in the convent of Santa Clara, leaving the relict of earthly pride and spirit ual superstition to crumble to the ground. In the centre of the extensive groands which these walls enclose, a Chinese family have erected their hut, at the door of which a woman was standing with a child in her arms; my companion addressed a few words to her in the Chinese tongue; she smiled. seemingly much pleased, and with all the mother's pride, held up her babe for us to admire no other theme but the praise of her child could have drawn so much expres sion into features as unmeaning as the Chi nese possess, but now they lit up at once with an animation which showed the right chord had been touched. A stranger can not but be struck with the similarity of the Chinese features; they seem all to have been cast in the same mould, all equallv stu pid and unmeaning; this may in a measure be owing to their style of dress, the women of the lower class, especially those who live in the Tanka boats or San-pan- t, dress so much like the males, that were it not for the handkerchief thrown over the head and tied carelessly under the chio, it would be diffi cult to distinguish them; those of a grade or two higher, arrange their hair with much neatness, adorning it either with gold or sil ver ornaments, or little sprigs of white flow ers, and may be seen at all hours walking up and down the Praya, with merely a bam- boo umbrella to shield them from the sun; occasionally, also, a lady with the celebra ted small feet ' and embroidered slippers, tottles along; this, however, is of rare oc currence, it being only such as have been reduced from high life, that bears this badge of cruelty, and proof of illustrious descent about them. The Chinese brers compare this unsteady gait in their mistresses, to the graceful waring of Ihe irillow! It is laugha ble to see the Cbina-ma- n, with his white small clothes, long robe of blue or black crape, awkward shoes, shaven crown and long braided queue, stepping along so brisk ly, merely holding up his fan, with all the airs of a belle, to shade him from the rays of the sun. Having reached the summit of the Penba, the view is charming; in every direction the eye is arrested by the most romantic scene ry. .Ihe Penha being at the western of the peninsula, all Macoa lies be fore you. It might tiulv be called the city of hills, for they rise in every direction, pre- senting a wild and romantic aspect, height ened by the numerous forts and convents capping their summit. lo the east is the lofty Monte Charil, on which stands Fort Guia; directly at its base, a rocky point ex- tends into the sea, on which is erected Fort St. Francis, with a church bearing the same name. At a little distance from a grove of banians, peep forth the white walls of the convent Saota Clara. Un another eleva lion, neatly in the centre of the town, stands the Monte Fort. Fronting the residence of the governor on the Praya, is St. .Peter's Fort, and on the other points equally pictur esque are the Bar and Bombarto Forts. Scattered among these lofty hills are the dwellings of the Portuguese, English, and American residents, and separated from near communion with Bartarians, may here and there be seen the closely-packe- d huts of a Chinese village, across whose narrow streets or lanes the inhabitants are rapidly gliding, bearing their little strings of fish, or baskets containing either the gleanings of the streets or refuse from some foreigner's table, while parties of Lascars, Caffres, are wending among the hills. : The long rains and ty- phoons, to which this climate is subject, UNo. 32. combine to give Macoa an air of great anti- quity; thus buildings, in reality quite new. have from these causes a very time-wo- rn as- pect. During the wet season the rain pours down in torrents or fitful shower for weeks, washing away the chenam or plastering spread over the exterior of most of the dwellings, and at the same lime rendering ever) thing within doors damp and uncomfortable. The water drops from the ceiling, and to preserve their silks and other fine articles from the effects of the damp, the ladies are obliged to pack them away in tin boxes, wrapped in oiled paper, and otherwise guarded from the air. Then comes the typhoons the wind blowing tremendously, tearing off the tilea, sometimes unroofing whole streets, while over those dwellings on the Praya Granda, the sea rushes furiously, sweeping away the verandas, and often penetrating even into the drawing-room- s. To add to the terror of the tempest, during most of the lime the thunder rolls aw fully, teverberating over iho hills and adjacent islands, while the light- ning is incessant and vivid. The Hermitage Penha de Franca ia very much dilapidated, and will soon lc but a ruin. A part of it has been lately repaired and rendered tenantable for a few old friar. It is surrounded by a high black wall, some distance. On one part of it ia erected a rude stone cross, which Portu- guese ships passing the Penha, are in the habit of saluting by firing a few gun. Turkish Habits or Bathimc. The Turks are proverbially fond of bathing and frequent ablutions; and abundance of water i a lux- ury in such a climate. 'The fountains are among the chief beauties of Constantinople. In each piazza, in the centies of the court of all the mosques, in every market, end at the corner of many streets, one of these i to be seen, not like those of Italy, formed in grotesque or classical shapes, and ornamen- ted with figures of various kinds, but a tegu- lar square structure, adornod with sentence from the Koran, and furnished with a spout on each side. There is something in Turk- ish buildings which is characteristic of a people always dignified, never trilling, with- out imagination, and shunning with religioua awe, the likeness of anything in earth, air, or sea. Everything in this country has a connection, seen or unseen, with religion; and even the abundance of fountains is ow- ing to the duty of frequent ablution enjoined by the Mahommedan tarred volume. A of- ten as the Turk i called to prayer, so often is he directed to wash his face, neck, hands, and feet, previous to that holy exercise; and thus the fountain become a necessary apen-dad- ge to the mosque. In this hot climate, nothing contributes so much to the general health of the people, next to their moderate use of meat and wine, a their frequent use of water. Establishment are found in all parts of the city, where a poor man may en joy the luxury of a hot both for a penny. These are generally crowded at certain hour by men, at others by women; sofas, coffee, sherbets, and chibouque, are supplied to the bathers, and the greatest order prevail.' To obviate the inconveniences resulting from a scarcity of w ater, the einrors built cisterns, or reservoirs, on a gigantic scale, in differ- ent parts of the city? but four only of theae are now in existence. One measure two hundred and forty feet in length, by two hun- dred feet in breadth, and ha a depth of five fathoms. That called 'the subterranean house' (yerek balan serai) is the moat re- markable of these works. Bravert. It has been said that a prudent general will always before an engagement secure the mean of retreating. Such, how- ever was not the case w ith the Duke of Wel- lington, when he fought the battle of Water- loo, with defile in hi rear. If he hod lost that battle, which he would have done if for- tune had not favored him in a remarkable rnanuer, his army would have been annihila- ted. Lord Nelson, at the battle of Copen- hagen, when told by an officer that Admiral Parker had made the signal for recalling the) ships under his command, who were about engaging the enemy, made this memorable reply 'You are aware that I hate tut on eye, and I must keep that on the enemy.' It is said that Napoleon, in all hi nuiuerou battles, never made any arrungemt-ii- t fr a retreat if unsuccessful. He alwnj a calcula- ted upon getting the victory. It i related of Sir Charlca Coote, a distinguished Irish general, that when he commanded a body .f troops for the purpose of supptrsaing a re- bellion in Ireland, urged, in a couacti of wr, the propriety of fassiug certain defile and causeways, before the enemy could get to- gether to oppose them. To which it was re- plied, it might be so, but when the country was alarmed how should they get hack? 'I protest,' exclaimed Sir Charles, 'I never thought of such a thing in all my life. I al-w-ay consider how to do uy buin-- , and when that waa dune, I got home a well aa I could, and hithetto I have not u.i-tw- of for- cing my way.' Freedom or Mis d. We call that mind free which is not imprisoned in itself or in a sect; which rerogtiizea in all human being the image of God, and tho right of hi children; which delight in virtue., and aym-pathis- es with uflVring whenever they are seen; which conquer pride and sloth, and offer itself up a willing victim to the causa of mankind. We call that mind free which is not pasaively formed by outward circum- stances; which is not the creature of acci- dental impulse but which bend event tu it own improvement, act upon an inward spring from immutable principle which it has deliberately espoused. We call that mind free which protect itelf against the usurpations of society; which does not cow- er to human opinions; which feel itself ac- countable to a higher law than that of fash- ion; which respect itself loo much to b Ure slave of th many or the few. i , t JC7A spirit of innovation is geoerally lh result of a selfish temper and confined views. People will not look forward to posterity, who never look backward to their ancestors. f I!. i I i 1 I" I ,1 fr. n i. f not ! t t i I..

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Vol. 5i

THK POLYNESIAN,ig, 14 Journal of the Hawaiian Co eminent,

'u'l-he- d weekly at Honolulu, Oahu, II. I.

VRUGOU!)ON HOPKINS, EDITOR.

TERMS.rX ! "" 6 oo

.it months, la aJfaore, . - - - - 3 50- eiJfK - ....... "I

Hales of Advertising.tl . inwn.l,i. ftfh cns-- ,

i i H" liae or !, nr-- l,i ( , r v a eauuaoce li els.; Carl.a r I'li"!' blf 'ir-.ii- y the year, 6 oi;' . i j'it r. l 0 . Vcarijr a trertisinc; ni

rf , 'f roans, avion; mil rin-r.iin- ( nrtr, ,! i Vearly aJrrniiae luuiud In the ad- -

. a teslfcra".. I ;r .w Twenty. 6e reals per line. for

I'v-- i iivfii-9- . a ii ii eai oee.fuurtb cruu (or rach

1.1 f Aftt far tk4 Pmlftumiam.

'in, t' "oH. raaci. J. II. !lrawa

lkC MOSTCOMKRV,v;I.KR IS liEXEIUL MEKCHAN- -

C,a.. aip'4 to Ihia maiat, btcb bt wilt acll ilW laalcMfc pnfa.

r oa kl" oAnatantly raccrTin;l,r tuf.!f f ff tupenor Salt, whkh h will aelllV.a bfi". wabl lerma.

l.i Bc. rapM of holJinf half buahcl each,r.u'arturvd i tfT bana and for al.yvpptng if'4 'b Mork and Hawaiian Pro.it. at aAeri aca, at tba lowcal market pric.

Iklt kEL II. WRIC.HT(ITKR AND ULAZIER, oflVr. fop

M a raaooaU trrma a (tncral aaartmntP. attaad Otla. rooaiaiinff f

V 4i Lad. Vrnciiaa Kod, Prussian BItae. TarrarM, aaMrtcd (rra Pamta, C limme Yellow,

tm;, Y'lluw Ochre, Spaniah Kroara, Lamp.,. la kfai4 papeia, Siirila Turpntin, Lin- -

Wi( I.ft'' Yamiah ,(aiu Copal, (iold and Sil-- L

Laf. Brvnia, Paint, Sah and Tar B run hea.Vaiia, "land Paper, w indow Olaas, Putty,

H kin, S'. Coach, Ship and Ornamentalttecotea vui neaineaa ana aeapaicn.

COOPERAGE.filK aubarntxr would inform hi former

4traa a ad lh public, that he atill rontinueaan al ttte old ataad, oeit dotr to Williaina It

aUo ha will be bapov lo receive ordera in,m of oaaanoaa, ohtrh will beeaeculed promptlyw Md raaaoiiable leraaa.w !, abaul 2.200 bl.le. uperior Caaka, anda ih ajprMr Aatencaa llp lion, itiei

Tba and SUooer Baiha. Bw beta Tuba &c.

.Ii. C. II. MAKSIIALL.

Ilf HRV . HW IJITOt,rCTlUNI'.KIt nJ(ieneril Comm'wiin

1 UartUant, Labam. Mui. Hawaiian lalanda.. ri tad oa hand and fr aale, a general aa--

koi of llawautn ProJure, adapted to theuf ahaiera tMttinf theae ieUndx for recruit;

a !( b auiiplied oh reannablc trrnia furar Billa of Enhance oa England, France or

V t 'd Htatea.t boiopat eofruatvd to hie rare will be prompt'

iirndadlo my 20 1

iKu:k in ship chandlery,' i;neral Merrhandice and HiatHta Produce.

ne Hf, llilo HaoaH, baa conaianf ly on band

it aale, a general aaaortiMent of Mcrt handiaeti! reqNired by whaleaUipo touching at theaemi fur rei ruila.

f Money adanred on liheral tcrma for Bill

txtian on the United State. England andme 2My

ntwAiiA PKourct:.INSTANTLY on hand and fr al- - by

ita aubat-r'tter- , a general awrtHteat of Ha-

ve Prdjoe. C0M4ing of Cotfce. uf ar, Mo--.Slt, Maot.ki liapa. Pulu oc Mmw, tioal, Ltm. LMooatooe, Coral Beildmn Mono,

w Billsat ti.4,rt at the Goteromanl 8 'ore llou or of

. ;e j J. PIIKDI.

at If. WII I.UK4 Jk CO..IPORTEHS of American and European

.. . . . i i . imi arrp cnaianiiy on nana a gewiai

"al mf Mcrthandiae adtpied to the niarbeiatv P. I ,rai, and the Haaaiiaa lalanda. A

U.I iKiafnl of hp Chdlery end Provi- -un-- a bf whaler loornnf ai ini f""

a, ee band. birh w ill be supplied on liberalMeh. oc Bill ot Eichange. myly

HIP C ARPESTKRIIC:.IZ uaicrainrd int'orraa th people oflanai J a, and aaater of eaela iitiuT thiesuSeabiH t oatmos lo carry on the SHIP

?L rilRlNfJ beatnvaeia all ue brancliea at'.d of Drew , Co., hero be la fully pre-- s

' . .ie all k.na of work to hia line, aucb

It., made lo order at the ahorieat notice.)( GAMALIEL DREW.

Jl lT ri'HLUIIEDI-- TOUV OK THE HAWAIIAN IS- -I.Mi. eaabracmf their Antiqwiltea, Mytbol

LNavotery by Eoropeaaa in the mt- -

'aej, be Cook, with tbotrlaUtkM p.i.iw.l I i mior from I lie ear.

I itaajiKMiv. iMtMMl to loo preaeal liroa. ByC JlCkMiX JARVE. Third E-iU- i

! at u Oflica. Prteo, $I,V in ppri1 (bet a.

P. nimiiici'KZ TIDAH--

L keep conatantl on hand a generalenmrai of Ship Chandlery. Proiione, kc.required for whale ehipa touching al this

fw r..ruti,: ..J w.ii aunolv them at the low- -r--'- ! pnea for ea.h or Bill f Eiehanja on

M Maiea. Eaftand and Fraaco. my 20 1 fEVERETT dk M

RTEKS. will keep cnnaiantljr on hand

."eat af CefUb. rejcJ and American. aadaUe foe Oeeeoo. California aod Iheee

r"b. iu . ...i .uah mMi of Shio Chand . ,tlt) reootrod by wbale ehtpe.

' "al be aold at low price for caak or Hille offa. v i w

llorsB PRASE.'il (ale I. ik. ...k-...l- v. m atronT Ohiain- - w um I w sHe Trawe IT by 17 feet, with eouare hewn

"d perfeei ta erery re pert. For fur- -

J. WTDLER.

LOT POE ALE.'&MLR, on application at the Home

a Lot of I J ik. .ill.ra of Koloa.L boe4 I . acree.

.r at att

ftOAl, dkc.BOX US Soap 40 Ibe. each; 16 box- -

(jlaaa, aaeocted aitee.For aale by ETERETT lc CO.

RATTRAlnEttlilM' Mraaa, adapted tLTT merket. For aale beP ,. F. RODRIGUEZ

the Cal

TIDA.

BUSINESS CARDS.POLYNESIAN PRINTING OFFICE.

Plain ani fjnrn Cjok anb 5ob printingiL'CH A

Pamphlet. shop miu,Catalogue, Ilille of Exchange,Circnlara, mil of Ladine.llaadbilla. Consular Dlanka,"ill Heads, Hlaak Deeds,

VISITING, BUSINESS AND ADDRESS CARDS" neeiiiea'. and deapatcb.on lil eral trrnis.

S. II. WIZaZtlAIVTS &. CO.Jmpjrtcrs Sc (Csmmission lUcrants,

HONOLULU, OAHU.S. H. Williams,i. F. B. .Mabkhall, I

W. Bakcb, tm., SassbWicH IslandsB. V. S.ow. j

S. H. W. A. Co imTwirt SkmLIno. .. r r l- ; 1 - - 1 wmuhc,Cauaas, Pmvisioos. Bread, Naral Sloro, file., and deal.a .wirij oi ouip vnanaiery aad Kecruit lorwhaleabipa.

Hiila of Exthanga oa the United State and Eu-rope wanted.

EVERETT & CO,Central CommtBston larrcanta,

A. P. Evcatrrr.Ja. J. Jasvss. HONOLULU, OAHU, II. I.

IV Mouey adeaai-e- m favoraMe term for Bills ofjnctiange ou the V ailed atea, England aod France.

2SASEE. ANTBOZf&OO.,Commission Merchants dk Ship Chandlers,

HONOLULU, OAHU, H. I.Jmc Maui, 13. A. Axthos, Hawaiian Islands.Cha. liitwii 3d. J

rV StllD UI)Dlied entb Rerreahraent. Praviaiona. A- -

at the anune.t notice, no reaMtaaMe terms.7i. H. Wanted e;nverameiii or whalers lulls on the U.

S. or Europe, fur abico motiee will Le advanced ou far.nraltle term.

SAMSING & CO,Bakera and Dealers ia China Goods,

UOSOLVLV, OAHU, H. I.Oa hand and for aale, Sugar, Molasses, Tea and Coffee.

Families and Ships aupulied with Bread, ic.

J. WTDLER,SIGN AND ORNAMENTAL PAINTER,

HONOLULU, OAHU.Tranparent Window Shades and Ornamental Painting

Eiecnted with neatness and despatch.(Orders tn he left at the Store of Mr. C. S. Bartow.)

ISRAEL H. WRIGHT,PAINTER, GILDER AND GLAZIER,

HONOLULU, OAHU, H. I.,Willeiecele wiih aeatnesa and despalcli, House, Sign,

loarh. hiu and Urnameaial Kamline.

NICHOLSON & HENDERSON.SU1 Jb P s U 3X USX 0 tP & & Z P SO

( EitablUhment oppouUelhe Seamen' Chapel,)Hoxor.ri.u.OAHU.ii. I.

A larjre assortment of Broadcloth. Cashmeres, Vesting,l.rnu. 4 r I W. 4 ! ..i Mine. Ill Iv fnr fillip

Uarmeala made al snort noiH-e- , in latest fashion.

JOHN J. CA RAN AVE,

IMPORTER OF EUROPEAN GOODS,AD DC A LBS IN

Ship Chandlery and General Merchandise,HONOLULU, UA III, M.I.

J At the store fwimerly occupied liy E. &. H. Grimes,

IIISII, MAKEE & CO,DEALEKe IN

Ship Chandlery and General Merchandise,LAHA1NA, MAUI.

Ship supplied with rei roils at the lowest market price

.Vloort a.ivaoced on reaNnoulile terms for Bill ofEn hange on lle United Stale and Europe.

F. RODRIGUEZ VIDAftEALCB IN

SHIP CHANDLERY AND PROVISIONS,HONOLULU, OAHU, H. I.

Ships supplied with recruits at ihe lowe- -t market pricer - . l. m.ii. th I'niid Siale or Kuroue.Itir v. u v, .ii. - -

ISAAC MONTOOH'IER'Sr,DEALER IN GENERAL MERCHANDISE,

HONOLULU. OAHU, H. I.

Ship aupplied with Slock at the shortest notice.

n V. LAFRENZ & CO.,

C'h" lT"' I nSOLVLV' 11 L

French Polibiu eiecuted in the lM manner. JlA. B. BATES,

ATTORNEY AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW.ioha R. Jasper, Eaq

Oflk c t lb HonoInL fliwe. .pnaiteHONOLULU. OAHU, H.I.

O. S. BARTOW,DE.KLER IN GENERAL MERCHANDISE,

HONOLULU, OAHU. H- - L

AU3TIW & BAOLE,DEALERS IX GENERAL MERCHANDISE

HOXOH'I-U- , OAHU, H. L

" srsnnn PARSE.CABINET MAKERS AND UPHOLSTERERS,

-- . a ft 1

HONOLULU, W.tni, o. t.

r, r. THOIVCPSOvr cb ii op sar 1X1

HONOLULU, OAHU. HJ- -

erw A cj SCUT Sl CO.,HOtSB CARPENTERS AND JOINERS.

m'.a.. I HONOLULU, OAHIT, H. L

GU. PATTaaON. y .

mr a. PHirf.n.COlMMISSIOle' MERCHAITTS,

Wm. H. Ksllt, I TAHITI, Soc la.Geo H. Gocld, -

Tsrxnn &. SMITH.Commi"ia Merchaata for the CoastCeneral . . iOl .'a.ni""

Pti Wu,j SAN FRANCISCO.W. M. Smith. $

n. P. PENIIALLOW,aa 'Jo. ax aa cr U3 ar as. ar

HOMILl LL. OAltw, n.(On ihe Quay, nait to MarkoWharf--)

w eur a TlTOnTT STEELE.ATTORNEY AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW,

LAHA1NA, MAUI, H. I.(Office ia the Police Court. Hale Piala )

j. w. n. hauwahi,Attorney Law Solicitor,

HONOLULU. OA U, H.I.(Office ia the Honolulu Heuse.)

XSI AL AHIHI ,BARBER AND HIR DRESSER,

i.ONOLCLC, OAHU, H. L

(Shop aeit onor to the Canton Hotel.)

J. C. SPALDIHO,General CommuMrtoa fUettDant,

HONOLULU H. L

HONOLULU, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 23,THE MUSICIAN OF AUGSBURG.There lired, at some former time, in the

city of Arjpsburg, a musician whose namewas Nieser. There was no kind of musicalinstrument that he could not fashion with hisown hands, nor was there any upon which hecould not perform indifferently well. He wasalso a composer; and, although none of hiscompositions are now extant, tradition in-forms, us that his reputation in this, as wellas in the other departments of the art, notonly filled the city, but extended through thewhole Circle of Swabia. Other causes con-tributed to swell his fame: he possessedgreat wealth acquired, it was sometimeswhispered, not in the most creditable way ;and the only inheritor of it was a daughter,whose beauty and innocence might well havebeen deemed dowry sufficient, without theprospective charms of her father's posses-sions. Esther was indeed almost as celebra-ted for the softness of her blue eyes, and thesweetness of her smile, and her many kindactions, as old Nieser was for his wealth, andthe excellence of his stringed instruments,and the paucity of his good deeds.Now, in spite of the wealth of old Nieser,and the respect it had obtained for him, andthe musical celebrity which he enjoyed, onesore grievance pressed heavily upon him.Esther, his only child, the sole representa-tive of a long line of musicians, could scarce-ly distinguish one tune from ano her; and itwas a source of melancholy anticipation toNieser, that he should leave behind him noheir to that talent which he held in almostequal estimation with his riches. But, asEsther grew up, he began to take consola-tion in thinking that, if he could not be thefather, he might live to be the grandsire of arace of musicians. No sooner, therefore,was she of a marriageable age, than heformed the singular resolution of bestowingher, with a dowry of two hundred thousandflorins, upon whomsoever should composethe best 6onala, and perform the principalpart in it. This determination he immediate-ly published throughout the city, and ap-

pointed a day for the competition ; and he washeard to affirm, with a great oath, that hewould keep his promise, though the sonatashould be composed by the demon, and play-ed by the fiend's own fingers.

No sooner was the determination of Nieserthe musician known in Augsburg, than thewhole city was in a ferment. Many who hadnever dared to raise their thoughts so high,now unexpectedly found themselves competi-tors for the hand of Esther; for, indepen-dently of Esther's charms and Nieser's flo-

rins, professional reputation was at stake;and where this was wanting, vanity suppliedits place. In short, there was not a musi-

cian in Augsburg who was not urged, fromone motive or another, to enter the lists forthe prize of beauty. Morning, noon, andnight, the streets of Augsburg were filledwith melodious discord. From every win-

dow proceeded the sound of embryo sonatas;nor was auy other subject spoken of through-out the city than the approaching competi-tion, and its probable issue.

But, amidst all this commotion, there wasone who shared not in the general excitation.This was Franz Gottlingen, who, with littlemore musical talent than Esther, possessedone of the oest hearts and handsomest per-sons ia Swabia. Franz loved the daughterof the musician; and she, on her part, wouldrather at any time have heard her own name,with some endearing word prefixed to it,whispered by Franz, than listened to the fin-

est sonata that was ever composed betweenthe Rhine and the Oder. Nieser's decreewas therefore of sad import to both Estherand Franz.

It was now the day next to that upon whichthe event was to be decided, and Franz hadtaken no step towards the accomplishment ofhis wishes; and how was it possible that heshould ? He never composed a bar of musicin his life: to play a simple air on the harp-sichord exhausted all the talent he was mas-ter of. Late in the evening Franz walkedout out of his lodging, and descended intothe street. The shops were all shut, and thestreets entirely deserted; but lights were stillvisible in some of the open windows; andfront these came sadly upon the ear of Gort-ling- en

the sound of instruments in prepara-tion for the event which was to deprive himof Esther. Sometimes he stopped and list-

ened, and hecquld see the fares of the musi-

cians lighted up with pleasure at the successof their endeavors, and in anticipation of theirtriumph.

Gortlingen walked on and on, until atlength Im found himself in a part of the citywhich, all bough be had lived in Augsburg allhis life, he never recollected to have seenbefore. Behind him the sounds of musichad all died away, before him was heard thelow rush of the river, and mingled with itthere came at times faint tones of wonderousmelody. One solitary and far distant glim-

mer snowed that the reign of sleep was notyet universal; and Gortlingen conjectured,from the direction of the sound, that someanxious musician was still ai his task in pre-

paration for the morrow. Gortlingen wentonwards, and as he drew near lo the light,such glorious bursts of hamony swelled upon

the air, that, all unskilled as he was in music,

the tones had a spell in them which more

and more awakened his curiosity as to who

might be the author of them. Quickly andnoiselesalf he went forward until he reachedthe open window whence the sounds proceed--

L a a. I I Ied. Within, an old man sat ai a narpstcnoro,with a manuscript before him; his back

tnu.-i.ri- the window, but an antique and tarnished mirror showed to Gortlin-oe- n

the face and gestures of the musician.Gortlingen could at first scarcely contain

his indignation that this little old man should

dare to enter the lists as one of Esther's sui-

tors; for he could not doubt that he, like the

others he had seen, was preparing for thecompetition: but as he looked and listened,gradually his anger was quelled in contem-

plating Ihe strangely mild countenance of themusician, and his attention fixed by the beau-

ty and uncommon character of the music;and, at length, at the conclusion of a brilli-

ant passage, the peformer perceived that he

had a sharer in his demonstrations of plea-sure, for Gortlingen, in his unrestrained ap-plause, quite drowned the gentler exclama-tions of the mild old man. Immediately themusician rose, and throwing open the door,'Good evening, master Franz,' said he, 'sitdown, and tell me how you like my sonata,and if you think it .likely to win Nieser'sdaughter.' There was something so benig-nant in the old man's expression, and sopleasing in his address, that Gortlingen feltno emnity, and he sat down and listened tothe player. 'You like the sonata, then;'said the old man, when he had concluded it.

'Alas!' replied Gortlingen, 'would that Iwere able to compose such a one!'

'Hearken to me,' said the old man, 'Nie-ser swore a sinful oath, that he would bestow his daughter upon whomsoever mightcompose the best sonata, "even although itwere composed by the demon, and played bythe fiend's own fingers." These words werenot spoken unheard; they were borne on thenight winds, and whispered through the forests, and struck on the ear of them who satin the dim valley; and the demon laugh andshout broke loud upon the calm of midnight,and were answered from the lone depths ofa hundred hills: but the good heard also;and though they pitied not Nieser, they piti-

ed Esther and Gortlingen. Take this roll;go to the hall of Nieser: a stranger willcompete for the prize, and two others willseem to accompany him: the sonata which Ihave given to you is the same that he willplay; but mine has a virtue of its own:watch an opportunity, and substitute minefor his.' When the old man had concludedthis extraordinary

.address, he took Gortlin--

a a a a a a agen uy me nana, ana lea mm dv some unknown ways to one of the gates of the city,and there left him.

At sunset next evening Nieser's hall wasto be thrown open to the competitors. Asthe hour approached, all the musicians ofAugsburg were seen hurrying towards thehouse, with rolls of paper in their hands, andaccompanied by others carrying differentmusical instruments, while crowds were col-

lected at Nieser's gate to see the competitorspass In. Gortlingen, when the hour arrived,taking his roll, soon found himself at Nieser'sgate, where many who were standing knewhim, and pitied him, because of the love hebore the musician's daughter; and they whis-pered one to another, 'What does FranzGortlingen with a roll in his hand: Surely,he means not to enter the lists with the mu-sicians?' Wb'en Gortlingen entered the hallhe found it full of the competitors and amateurs, friends of Nieser s who had been invited to be present. Nieser sat in his chairof judgment at the upper end of the room,and Esther by his side, like a victim arrayedlor saenhce. As Uortlingen made his waythrough the hall, with his roll of music in hishand, a smile passed over the faces of themusicians, who all knew one another, andwho also knew that he could scarcely executea march, much less a sonata, even if hecouia compose one. iNieser, wnen he sawhim, smiled from the same cause: but whenEsther's eye met his, if she smiled at all, itwas a faint and sorrowful smile of recognition,and soon gave place to the tear that stoledown her cheek.

'Let the trial begin,' said Nieser: 'I swearthat I will bestow my daughter, who now sitsbeside me, with a dowry of two hundredthousand florins, upon whomsoever shallhave composed the best sonata, and shallperform the principal part.' 'And you willkeep your oath?' said the stranger, advan-cing in front of Nieser. 'I will keep myoath,' said the musician of Augsburg, 'tho'Ihe sonata should be composed by the demon,and played by the fiend's own fingers.' Therewas a dead silence; a distant shout and faintlaughter fell on the ear like an echo. Thestranger alone smiled: every one else shuddered.

The first lot fell upon the stranger, whoimmediately took his place and unrolled hissonata. Two others, whom no one had observed before, took their instruments in theirhands, and placed themselves beside him, allawaiting the signal to begin. Every eye wasfixed upon the performers. The signal wasgiven; and as the three musicians raisedtheir heads to glance at the music, it wasperceived with horror that the three faceswere alike. A universal shudder crept thro'the assembly; all tras silent confusion; noone spoke or whispered to his neighbor; butevery one wrapt himself up in his cloak andstole away; and soon there were none leftexcept the thrte who continued the sonata,and Gortlingen, who had not forgotten theinjunction of the old man.

Gortlingen stood by the performers, andas they approached what he remembered tobe the courlusion he boldly substituted bisfor the sonata which lay before them. Adark scowl passed over the faces of the three,and a distant wail fell upon the ear like anecho.

Some hours after midnight the benign oldman was seen to lead Esther and Gortlingenout of the hall ; but the sonata still proceeded. Years rolled on. Esther and Gortlingen were wedded, and in due course of timedied; but the strange musicians still labor attheir task, and old Nieser srill sits in hisjudgment-chai- r, beating time to the sonata.When it ends if it ever shall end Estherwill be far beyond the reach of the wickedvow made by the musician of Augsburg.

Life axd its Exd. Remember for whatpurpose you were born, and, through thewhole of life look at its end. Consider,when that comes, in what you will put yourtrust. Not in the bubble of worldly vanity- -it

will be broken: not in worldly pleasuresthey will be gone: not in great connections

they cannot serve you: not in wealth voucannot carry it with you: not in rank in thegrave there is no distinction: not in the re-collection of a life spent in a giddy conformi-ty to the silly fashions of a. thoughtless andwicked world; but in that of a life spent so-

berly, righteously, and godly, in this presentworld.

1848.HERMITAGE PENHA DE FRANCA.

. A favorite walk with the foreign residentsin JHacoa, is to a high hill to the westward,commonly called the Penha; its proper namehowever, is Nillau, on the summit of whichstands the ancient Hermitage Penha deFranca, erected in 1622. After leaving thePraya Granda, the ascent to the hill commences by a rocky and uneven path; at in-

tervals some few steps are excavated to aidthe ascent, but for the most part, one has toscramble over the rocks and stones in novery comfortable manner. The path is verycircuitous, now passing near the entrance tosome Chinese village, guarded by troops oftoe most ugly, ungainly, abominable set ofcurs ever seen. Approach too near, and upthey start from every corner commencing inconcert such horrid yelps through every variation of the gamut, which, although mostannoying, need cause no alarm, for like theirmasters, the ehop-the- k gentry, they are arrant cowards. Again, you are passing closeunder the brink of some old wall, the bluebricks apparently about to tumble upon you,or, through a cluster of Chinese graves.Many tasty dwellings of Portuguese or English residents attract attention; their neatgreen verandas, or bamboo frames coveredwith matting, stretching along the frontwhile now and then, as a gate may be leftopen, the interior discloses a gaudy show offlowers. Une of these, a large and handsome dwelling, was pointed out, as beingformerly the residence ol L,ord .Napier.Near this, on an abrupt rise of ground, maya - aaue seen tne tounaation (laid many yearssince) of what would undoubtedly have beena princety edifice, to judge by the massiveand extensive walls, had not the superstitionof the owner prevented its completion. Itwas intended for the dwelling of a rich Portuguese lady, who commenced the work up-on a scale of grandeur correspondent to herwealth, which is said to have been immenseShortly after ils commencement, some unexpected domestic calamity befell the lady ;

this the wily priests resolved to turn to theirown advantage, instead of breathing com-fort to the afflicted woman, they assuied her,her punishment was just for even wishing toerect so fine a dwelling, and that to avoidother misfortunes equally severe and rescueher own soul from purgatory, she must re-

nounce the pomp and vanities of the world,and bequeath her wealth to the holy church.Give your money,' said they, to the holy

Madre de Deos. and your salvation is secure.' It is needless to say the frightenedwoman did as the reverend padres advised,shut herself up in the convent of Santa Clara,leaving the relict of earthly pride and spiritual superstition to crumble to the ground.

In the centre of the extensive groandswhich these walls enclose, a Chinese familyhave erected their hut, at the door of whicha woman was standing with a child in herarms; my companion addressed a few wordsto her in the Chinese tongue; she smiled.seemingly much pleased, and with all themother's pride, held up her babe for us toadmire no other theme but the praise ofher child could have drawn so much expression into features as unmeaning as the Chinese possess, but now they lit up at oncewith an animation which showed the rightchord had been touched. A stranger cannot but be struck with the similarity of theChinese features; they seem all to havebeen cast in the same mould, all equallv stupid and unmeaning; this may in a measurebe owing to their style of dress, the womenof the lower class, especially those who livein the Tanka boats or San-pan- t, dress somuch like the males, that were it not for thehandkerchief thrown over the head and tiedcarelessly under the chio, it would be difficult to distinguish them; those of a grade ortwo higher, arrange their hair with muchneatness, adorning it either with gold or silver ornaments, or little sprigs of white flowers, and may be seen at all hours walkingup and down the Praya, with merely a bam-

boo umbrella to shield them from the sun;occasionally, also, a lady with the celebrated small feet ' and embroidered slippers,tottles along; this, however, is of rare occurrence, it being only such as have beenreduced from high life, that bears this badgeof cruelty, and proof of illustrious descentabout them. The Chinese brers comparethis unsteady gait in their mistresses, to thegraceful waring of Ihe irillow! It is laughable to see the Cbina-ma- n, with his whitesmall clothes, long robe of blue or blackcrape, awkward shoes, shaven crown andlong braided queue, stepping along so briskly, merely holding up his fan, with all theairs of a belle, to shade him from the raysof the sun.

Having reached the summit of the Penba,the view is charming; in every direction theeye is arrested by the most romantic scenery. .Ihe Penha being at the western

of the peninsula, all Macoa lies before you. It might tiulv be called the cityof hills, for they rise in every direction, pre-

senting a wild and romantic aspect, heightened by the numerous forts and conventscapping their summit. lo the east is thelofty Monte Charil, on which stands FortGuia; directly at its base, a rocky point ex-

tends into the sea, on which is erected FortSt. Francis, with a church bearing the samename. At a little distance from a grove ofbanians, peep forth the white walls of theconvent Saota Clara. Un another elevalion, neatly in the centre of the town, standsthe Monte Fort. Fronting the residence ofthe governor on the Praya, is St. .Peter'sFort, and on the other points equally picturesque are the Bar and Bombarto Forts.Scattered among these lofty hills are thedwellings of the Portuguese, English, andAmerican residents, and separated from nearcommunion with Bartarians, may here andthere be seen the closely-packe- d huts of a

Chinese village, across whose narrow streetsor lanes the inhabitants are rapidly gliding,bearing their little strings of fish, or basketscontaining either the gleanings of the streetsor refuse from some foreigner's table, whileparties of Lascars, Caffres, are wendingamong the hills.

: The long rains and ty-

phoons, to which this climate is subject,

UNo. 32.

combine to give Macoa an air of great anti-quity; thus buildings, in reality quite new.have from these causes a very time-wo- rn as-pect. During the wet season the rain poursdown in torrents or fitful shower for weeks,washing away the chenam or plastering spreadover the exterior of most of the dwellings,and at the same lime rendering ever) thingwithin doors damp and uncomfortable. Thewater drops from the ceiling, and to preservetheir silks and other fine articles from theeffects of the damp, the ladies are obligedto pack them away in tin boxes, wrapped inoiled paper, and otherwise guarded from theair. Then comes the typhoons the windblowing tremendously, tearing off the tilea,sometimes unroofing whole streets, whileover those dwellings on the Praya Granda,the sea rushes furiously, sweeping away theverandas, and often penetrating even intothe drawing-room- s. To add to the terrorof the tempest, during most of the lime thethunder rolls aw fully, teverberating over ihohills and adjacent islands, while the light-ning is incessant and vivid.

The Hermitage Penha de Franca ia verymuch dilapidated, and will soon lc but aruin. A part of it has been lately repairedand rendered tenantable for a few old friar.It is surrounded by a high black wall,

some distance. On one part of it iaerected a rude stone cross, which Portu-guese ships passing the Penha, are in thehabit of saluting by firing a few gun.

Turkish Habits or Bathimc. The Turksare proverbially fond of bathing and frequentablutions; and abundance of water i a lux-

ury in such a climate. 'The fountains areamong the chief beauties of Constantinople.In each piazza, in the centies of the courtof all the mosques, in every market, end atthe corner of many streets, one of these i

to be seen, not like those of Italy, formed ingrotesque or classical shapes, and ornamen-ted with figures of various kinds, but a tegu-lar square structure, adornod with sentencefrom the Koran, and furnished with a spouton each side. There is something in Turk-ish buildings which is characteristic of apeople always dignified, never trilling, with-

out imagination, and shunning with religiouaawe, the likeness of anything in earth, air,or sea. Everything in this country has aconnection, seen or unseen, with religion;and even the abundance of fountains is ow-

ing to the duty of frequent ablution enjoinedby the Mahommedan tarred volume. A of-

ten as the Turk i called to prayer, so oftenis he directed to wash his face, neck, hands,and feet, previous to that holy exercise; andthus the fountain become a necessary apen-dad- ge

to the mosque. In this hot climate,nothing contributes so much to the generalhealth of the people, next to their moderateuse of meat and wine, a their frequent useof water. Establishment are found in allparts of the city, where a poor man may enjoy the luxury of a hot both for a penny.These are generally crowded at certain hourby men, at others by women; sofas, coffee,sherbets, and chibouque, are supplied to thebathers, and the greatest order prevail.' Toobviate the inconveniences resulting from ascarcity of w ater, the einrors built cisterns,or reservoirs, on a gigantic scale, in differ-

ent parts of the city? but four only of theaeare now in existence. One measure twohundred and forty feet in length, by two hun-

dred feet in breadth, and ha a depth of fivefathoms. That called 'the subterraneanhouse' (yerek balan serai) is the moat re-

markable of these works.

Bravert. It has been said that a prudentgeneral will always before an engagementsecure the mean of retreating. Such, how-

ever was not the case w ith the Duke of Wel-

lington, when he fought the battle of Water-loo, with defile in hi rear. If he hod lostthat battle, which he would have done if for-

tune had not favored him in a remarkablernanuer, his army would have been annihila-ted. Lord Nelson, at the battle of Copen-

hagen, when told by an officer that AdmiralParker had made the signal for recalling the)

ships under his command, who were aboutengaging the enemy, made this memorablereply 'You are aware that I hate tut oneye, and I must keep that on the enemy.' Itis said that Napoleon, in all hi nuiueroubattles, never made any arrungemt-ii- t fr aretreat if unsuccessful. He alwnj a calcula-ted upon getting the victory. It i relatedof Sir Charlca Coote, a distinguished Irishgeneral, that when he commanded a body .ftroops for the purpose of supptrsaing a re-

bellion in Ireland, urged, in a couacti of wr,the propriety of fassiug certain defile andcauseways, before the enemy could get to-

gether to oppose them. To which it was re-

plied, it might be so, but when the countrywas alarmed how should they get hack? 'Iprotest,' exclaimed Sir Charles, 'I neverthought of such a thing in all my life. I al-w-ay

consider how to do uy buin-- , andwhen that waa dune, I got home a well aa I

could, and hithetto I have not u.i-tw- of for-

cing my way.'

Freedom or Mis d. We call that mind

free which is not imprisoned in itself or in asect; which rerogtiizea in all human being

the image of God, and tho right of hi

children; which delight in virtue., and aym-pathis- es

with uflVring whenever they areseen; which conquer pride and sloth, andoffer itself up a willing victim to the causaof mankind. We call that mind free whichis not pasaively formed by outward circum-

stances; which is not the creature of acci-

dental impulse but which bend event tuit own improvement, act upon an inwardspring from immutable principle which ithas deliberately espoused. We call thatmind free which protect itelf against theusurpations of society; which does not cow-

er to human opinions; which feel itself ac-

countable to a higher law than that of fash-

ion; which respect itself loo much to b

Ure slave of th many or the few.i ,

t

JC7A spirit of innovation is geoerally lh

result of a selfish temper and confined views.People will not look forward to posterity,who never look backward to their ancestors.

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126

THE POLYNESIAN.HONOLULU, SATURDAY. DEC. 23.

K5 Upon taking charge of the Government

Organ (it is merely a arrange-raen- t)

we feel that a short voluntary or over-tur- e

bv way of introduction, may be expected ofusually precede seru, as such performances

vice in countries where churches, and not oniy

churches, are more organised than they are

here. In our new position, then, we hasejip

wish to be over noisy or warlike, and if ever we

should meet any brother of our craft in the field

of argument, he must, and we say it good-h- u-

moredly, show himself worthy of our encounter.

A person well skilled in the use of the gentle

manly foil, may spend many an agreeable Hour,

when the mood is on him, jn opposition to one

who is also expert in the use of the same weap

on: although we fancy we see him, with very

uerceiveable stiffness, decline any trial with a

felbw who comes bullying up with a twirl of

his low life club, solely confident in animal spir

it and long wind.- -

The Government Organ ! well, for our part

we dearly like the mild persuasive treble stops,

which breathe the very soul of harmony and op

position to every thing that is base, but at the

same time we shall be obliged to cease our ireMr when an opponent is really about to double

to our prejudice.Original matter we shall prefer, as a general

thing to extracts when we can procure it. But

this is not a writir.g community, anJ manuscript,

thev sav. fetches its price. So if we have no

way left us to compete with our contemporaries,

but by borrowing from other publications, we

shall be there; and our cry will not be 1 rear to

the knife,' but ' tear to the $cissor$.' .

As bound by duty, yet more by inclination, we

shall from time to time offer such explanations as

we think in season, with regard to the policyand doings of Government, if haply we may be

able to wipe away a little misapprehension and

prejudice, for misapprehension there will be,and prejudice too, w hile grass grows and waterruns. At the same time we disclaim for our-sel- f,

in assuming this new office, any relinquish

ment of our independence of mind or liberty ofexpression. Would that it left our body as free !

As though it were not task enough lor one man

either to write or else to read what newpaersin Honolulu are made of,-w- e are obliged to write

ind then to read what we have written. Tomention nothing of other proofs besides ourown, some of which we fear will turn out to be

proofs of any thing but love.So, kind patrons, let us be on good terms;

write often, and in your favors remember thatgolden rule of punctuation, that one sentencemust be finished off with a period liefore another begins; in other words, only write to thepoint. But above all things, let us, for obvious

reasons, know who our contributors really are,

With these very few remarks, then, we begour readers to consider us fully in command,without having entangled ourselves by promisesnever to be kept. '

X3 la our present number, we publish ail thedocuments relating to the audience had of theKing, on the 13th instant, by the Cousul Generalof Great Britain, the Commissioner of the Uni-

ted States, nnd the Consul of France, when theypresented a joint letter of protest and remons-

trance against Mr. Judd, the Minister of Finatice,and to which each added a separate address.

Of the particular act which ostensibly gave causeto this proceeding of theirs, we have, at present,nothing to say.

Every one who peruses the documents will besatisfied that the King received the protest in per-

fect good part. Grateful for favors received atthe hands of their resjiective governments, with

all politeness he ordered bis Minister of ForeignRelations to make the gentlemen courteous re-

plies, and to offer explanations. Had these latterbeen careful to restrict their protest to that partof Mr. Judd's conduct which they allege to haveaffected them personally, the course pursued by

the King would hardly have been so worthy ofnote.

The way in which foreign interference in the

particular and private affairs of an independent

government is regarded elsewhere, at this day,will appear from the letter of the Duke of Soto-may- or

to Mr. E. L. Bulwer, copied, with its ac-

companiments, in another column The reader

must neither forget how utterly weak Spain (solong distracted) is when compared with GreatBritain, nor the position those two countries nowhold to each other. Spain, as a kingdom, sooneror later owes her existence to England, and is

grateful, yet see the language she uses, and the

steps she takes wbeu Lord Palmerstoii offers,through Mr. Bulwer, his very mild and gentle-

manly advice, in connection with the iute.nalaffairs of that country.

But suppose, as Mr. Dillon gives the King tounderstand, in his separate address, such interference, in extreme cases, is coming into fashion,and allowing that Mr. Judd has clearly taken a

very false step iu the matter of the manuscripts,were his other acts so dangerous in themselves,

uad in their consequences so subversive of all

order, as to warrant, on the part of the Consul ofFrance, a departure from the astablished law ofnations? Did he even see In-for- him an extreme

case? The lifc'bt in which he regarded the stephe took is shown in M. Dillon's own words:- -

;It is, no doubt, an extremely delicate thing, tointerfere as we are doing at mis moment, in meinternal affairs of an inder.enpent kingdom, but,although precedeut of the kind ars and ought tobe rare, there are several sucti to oe lounu iuenntemnorarv historv. The affairs of Switzerland, those of Belgium, those of Spain herself,have given rise, within the last Few year, w fo-

reign intervention, the adjacent states havingbeen equally interested in putting a stop to in.;anarchy that eonsutned them.'

So it is useless to say anything on that head, toprove what is already granted. But we ask,Was the necessity for instant action so urgent?

Was the gentleman, and were those claiming his

protection in - a predicament of danger? Was

the strength of forbearance so nearly exhausted,

and had every constitutional and legal channel for

obtaining redress proved useless? Was the cri-t- is

so eminent, that he felt a duty to have devol-

ved upon him superior and paramount to those

laws which nations bow to? The acts of the

person protested against, were at the time, and

had been for more than two weeks (and the gen-

tleman knew it), the subject of an investigation,

THEcomprising almost if not all of the acts he could

have in view, declared or not declared, so iar m

Air. Judd was concerned, save this last one rela-

tive to the manuscripts. As to the other Minisbut M. uni-

on'shave nothingters wrong doing, we

assertion. Every man will judge for him

self, whether the necessity of bringing one more

item to bear upon a minister against whom some

one hundred and fifty charges, at least, had al

ready been preferred, and were in the course ot

examination, was so entirely irressistiuie as to

warrant a breach of diplomatic rule, and a sece- -

dence from the law of nations. W hether, in

fact, in spite of the quiet investigation that was

going on, and which argued to the contrary, things

were in such a state of anarchy, that to wait a

little was impossible.We cannot help feeling that this government

is very young, and its diplomatists mere tyros in

their art, and such being their position, nothing

could be more serviceable to them than correct

example on the part of thoce who represent old

established countries, and as n point of policy, ifthese latter wish those whose interests they are

sent here to guard to have the advantage of a

plain rule in the law and one which shall never

be departed from, they cannot do better than lend

on to this bappy state of things (if it has not

been arrived at already) by a strict adher-

ence to those laws by which they are themselves

to be guided. The last sentence in Consul Gene-

ral Miller's separate address expresses an honest

wish, and one in which all can reciprocate. And

M. Dillon may well take a hint, for can he bet-

ter prove his zeal for justice and common sense,

and for laws which shall not defeat justice by

technicalities, or prejudice the poor to lavof the

rich, than by clearly demonstrating in bis ow "I

acts that, as he reads the laws of nations, they

were never intended to be applied with advan-

tage to the 6trong and neglected towards the

weak.

If the declaration of our King's independenceby America, England and France amount to any-

thing, respect his prerogative as an independentsovereign: and if it amount to nothing why do

those great countries send their formally accredited agents to reside near his court? And ifthis young Hawaii, this juvenile kingdom, real-

ly be as a great many kindnesses would indicate

rather a pet of those powers, they cannot tetterdeclare the fact at this hour, than by encourag-

ing their young favorite to maintain a inanlvposition and continuing to take UMn itself theresponsibility of its acts to claim on every occasion independence and resject. The Consul

General's separate address contains principlesand sentiments of the description needed, and

which taken in connection with his mode of de-

livering them, have produced upon the King andhis chiefs an effect of the most happy kind.Mr. Ten Eyck's address was also full of courtesy. Both in fact were as proper as any thinscould be.

At least we believe so; for to tell the truththere still lurks a kind of doubt upon our mind.The Cousul General was bred to arms and theU. S. Commissioner was educated for the barunder a republican government. Is it possiblethen that they can be more skilled in the subtillines of diplomacy and know better what is dueto kings in their reception rooms than one whoit is said served for years about a court celebra-ted throughout the world for its address, its tactand its politeness. Or does the Consul of Franceperhaps wish to disown his former connectionwith M. Guizot in the service of Louis Phillipeby assuming a behavior the very reverse of whatthat illustrious statesman and his master wouldhave admired in him. If so be will do well toremember that though the form of her government may have altered, the honor of France andher perception are still unimnared. Had it notbeen for the most unexpected use Mr. Dillonmade of the audience granted by the King, theprotest and remonstrance would not have elicited many remarks of ours. But finding himselfin the presence, that gentleman pursued a coursewhich amounted to what the lawyers would cull

a 'surprise;' and a surprise it certainly was,particularly in view of the quarter it came from,

Forgetting what was due to the King, to his owngovernment, to the parties singled nut, to thosewho were joined with bim, and even to the M

Dillon of a former day, he discarded all rulesand precedents and brought an accusation againstthe King's entire cabinent: he having been nd

initted within the palace, remember, for thespecific and previously understood purpose of:

protesting against the conduct of Mr. Judd.And having been previously informed thai HisMajesty was indisosed and had risen purposelyto receive him and his collengue in the protest.he kept the invalid standing while he made allusions, we should think any thing but rheeringunder the circumstances, to the strength ofl

France as opKsed to the imbecility of Hawaii;threatened the certain inforcemeut by cannonadeand bombshell of every thing he, as Consul of:France, might demand in her name, and divulgedcuriuus doctrines, more original th in pleasing,

But of these sayings nnd doings we shall oneday bear more. So enough Vet in commonfairness to the gentlemen w horn he nccompanied, we must add that they appeared as unprepared fur these proceedings as the Kinj; him-

self, and we know that at least one of them hassince expressed himself on the subject in verystrong terms of disapprobation and no wonder.

How to Prt isto Secrets. There are twoways of finding out secrets which you wish todiscover; one by jirofessing yourself wholly ig-

norant, and curious about the subject; the otherby appearing wholly informed. In the formercase, vanity will induce a disclosure; in the lat-

ter, tbe conversation that ensues will developew hat is hidden. These different methods be-.ng-

'tn

different occasions and different persons.The latter is more delicate and mure certain, butdemands more tact. . ;

MoRAtiTT. The truths of morality, like allother truths, are discovered only by trials an !

experiments. The principles of moral conductwould be totally insignificant if they did not

lead to some ends; and if. a certain manner ofexercising our faculties, a certain manner of acting, had not been found, by repeated experi-

ments, to hare made us happy, and a different

manner to bave made us unhappy, we should

never have bad any principles of morals.

PQT VttttSIAN. SATURDAY, DECEMBERfX A serious difference between the Ambas

sador of Great Britain and the Spanish Minis-

ters has occurred; and it is even stated" that de-

spatches have been sent to request Mr. Bulwer's

recall. The letter of Lord Palmerstoii, ami the

sulwequent tetter of Mr. Bulwer to the Spanish

Minister Sotomayor, in the following correspon-

dence, caused the rupture:Foreign Office, March 16, 1849.

To the Right Hon. Henry Lytton Bulxeer:Sir, I have to recommend you to advise the

Spanish Government to adopt a legal "I inst-itutional system. The recent downfall of theL' imr nr rnp I-- renrh and his family, and the expulsion of bis Ministers, ought to indicate to theSpanish Court and Government the dancer towhich they expose themselves in endeavoring togovern a country in a manner opposed to thesentiments and opinions of the nation; and thecatastrophe which has just oecurreu in rramcis sufficient to show that even a numerous and

ed army offers only an insufficient.tof-nr-f. to the Crown, when the system followedby the Crowii is not in harmony witn tne general system ot tne country. .

The Queen of Spain would act wisely in thepresent critical slate of affairs, if she were tostrengthen her Executive Government by widen-

ing the bases on which the Administration repos-es', nnd in calling to her councils some of themen in whom the Liberal party places conndeuce. I have the honor to be, &.C.,

Palmebsto.English Embassy, Madrid, April 7, 194$.

To HiM Excellency the Duke de Sotlomauor:Sir I enclose to vour Excellency the copy

of some remarks which Lord Palmerston haslately addressed to me: and I cannot but ex-

press to you all the desire which I feel that theGovernment of her Catholic Majesty shoulddeem it fit to return without delay to the ordina-

ry forms of the Government established in

Spain, by convoking the Cortes, and by givingthem explanations caicuiaiea to enace me

occasioned, both in the kingdom andabroad, by the arrest and apparent intension to

banish several citizens (amongst w horn are to be

found some of the most distinguished niemnersof the Cortes), who up to the present momenthave neither been tried uor accused of any of-

fence.Your Excellency will, I am sure, jermit ine

to remind you. that what especially distinguish-

ed the cause of Queen Isabella from that of herroyal competitor, was the promise of constitu-

tional liberty inscribed on the banner of herCatholic Majesty.

It is certain that that circumstance mwerfullycontributed to obtain the sympathy and supportof Great Britain in favor of her Majesty; anil

consequently your Excellency cannot be surprised at the sentiments wnicn i express m-r-

supposing even that the general situation of Europe, and the universal tendency oi puuuc opin-ion, did not prove most clearly that at presentthe firmest guarantees of a throne are to liefound iu the national liberty, and in the enlight-ened justice which are dispensed under its au-

thority.I avail myself of this occasion to renew to

the assurance of highestyour. .

Excellency myII T Ik

consideration. ii. .l.. diuwek.Foreign Office, April 10, 1848.

The Duke de Sotomayor to Mr. Buheer:Sir. I yesterday received, after two days' de- -

luv. a note from your Excellency, datd the 7ihinstant, and enclosing a copy of a despatch of j

Lord Palmerstoii, dated the Itth ultimo, relativeto the internal affairs of this country. Thatnote was already known to the Government ofher Majesty, because it bad appeared in sul- -

stance and by anticipation in an opposition journal published at .Madrid under the title ot tneLlamor rublico; whim, judging ironi mis lari,has' the advantage of being made acquaintedwith tlie diplomatic despatches which your x- -

cellency addresses to the Spanish Governmentlielore they reacn ineir oesimaiioii. veilingaside the ulterior commentaries and the induc-

tions which such a grave and significativemiifht present to me, I shall content

myself w ith telling you whit my duty presentto me on the subject of the communicationswhich you transmit to me.

At the date of the ltth of March last, whenl.ord Palmerstoii sent you his despatch, theSpanish Cortes were sitting; the press was com-

pletely free; and the Government of her Majes-ty had adopted a line of conduct full of kind-

ness and conciliation, which its enemies and itsadversaries themselves were compelbd to ad-

mit. What motive can, therefore, have inducedthe Minister of Foreign Affairs of her Britan-nic Majesty to make himself the interpreter ofthe feelings and the opinions of this country,and that in an unfitting tone when speaking ofthe Government of an independent nation, torecommend to its adoption legal and constitu-tional measures, as if such was not the conductfollowed in Spain; to allow himself to advise itto modify the bases of the Administration, andto admit into the councils of the Crown men

to such or such a olitical opinion?Certainly the Minister of her Britannic Maj-

esty is not in such a work, the lies! possible judgeof "the character and habits of Spain, whenceorder and institutions arise, since foreigners takeno active part in the management of public affairs, nnd have to support no particular party.

I'he nresent Cabinet, which has merited andwhich still merits tbe entire confidence of theQueen and the Cortes, and which since its ac -

cession to power has governed conformably tothe constitution and to the laws this Cabinet,I sav. cannot see without extreme surprise theextraordinary pretention of Lord Palmerston,which leads him to interfere in this manner withthe internal affairs of Spain, and tosupjMirt hint--self on inexact and equivocal data. the qu.ilific.-i- -

lion and appreciation ot which cannot in anycase come within his province.

The Government would have much to say tocompletely justify its past and present conduct;u... :. .l. ....I ..ri.i.d..r i f t r u!fad oh to do MO

at the its then kanaka's

an off. ofof

the re--

doing isof the general npiii

!o,M,f ,hecou-.try- . What Cnl Pabners- -

ton. what would your Excellency yourself say,if Government were to interfereand pass an opinion the administrative actsof the . ritish Cabinet, and recommend a

of the state; or if it wereto advie it to adopt more efficacious or moreliberal measures to alleviate the frighiful condi-

tion of Ireland? What he say the re-

presentative of her Catholic Majesty in Londonwere to qualify, so harshly as your Exci-Henc-

has done, the measures of repres-sion which the F.mrlish Government prepares

the aggression which threatens it themidst of its states? hat would he say itthe Government were to demand, thename of humanity, consideration and morejustice behalf of the people ofAsia? What, in fine, would say we werelo remind him that the events on the Con-

tinent gave a salutary lesson to Govern-

ments, excepting Great Britain: andconsequently, the shoubl

be given up to the illustrious Peel to skil-

ful man, who, after having thegeneral opinion of his country, has known how

to merit the the esteem all

the Governments of Euroiie? would saywhat the Swnih Government has a right,rt nav that he does recognise right ofany power to offer inVervatimis which be rejects4 offensive to the dignity of a free and indeiren-de- nt

nation.Animated by sentiments suitable to Spanish

dignity, and to every Government whichitself, the Cabinet of her Catholic Majes-

ty eannot avoid protesting in the mostmanner against the contents tbe despatches

of Lord Palmerston ami of your Excellency

and, considering that it cannot retain mem nol.;.. ..minii ilivnir. it returns them en

closed: and at the same time dec! ire--, that U

your Excellency should, at any other time, in

your official communication on points of international rights, go beyond the bound oi yourmission, and interfere in the ami private affairs of the Spanish ir..ii.W ...vsclf under the painful

. .necessity l

--. " ' - . e .

returning your despatches wnnoui iunnmark.

(Signed) Duke of Sotomavob.mm

Coquetrt or Que ex Klizaferh. l hewhich is i?iven in Sir

James Melvil's Memoir of his Einbansy fromMarv. Queen of Scot$. to Quetn Elizabeth,

of femaleconveys an amusing descriptionvanity and court artifice, and illustrates howfar a of personal charms and accom-

plishments entered into the with which

Elizabeth persecuted the Scottish princess:"The queen, my mistress, had instructed

me to leave matters ol gravity sometimeand cast in merrv purposes, lest otherwiseshould wearied, she being well informedof that queen's natural temper. Iherelore,in my observations of the customsof Dutchlaud, and Italy, lh buskins of the women were not forgot, and whatcountry weed I thought best becoming gentlewomen. The queen said she Had clothesof every which every day there-alter- ,

so long as I was there, she changed. Oneday, had the English another theFrench, another the Italian, and so forth.She asked me which of them became herbest? 1 answered, in judgment the Italian dress; which, answer 1 found pleased herwell, for she deliyhted to show her golden--coloured hair, wearing a caul and bonnet,as thev do in Italv. Her hair was morereddish than yellow, curled in appearancenaturally. She desired to know of me what

colour of hair was reputed best, and whethermy queen s hair or hers w as best, and wnicnof them two w as fairest. I answered thefairness of them both was not their worst

faults. But she was earnest with to derlarft which of them I iudired lairest. 1 said

.

- - c--a- .frewasthe tairest queen in r.iif;i.ii,

mine the fairest queen in Scotland. Vet she....... I A .1.- -.. .,appeal ea earnesi. i answr.cu, 7"both the fairest in their rountnes; that her

. i

mat esty was whiter, DUl tny queen rr,lovely . She inquired wh ch (hem was ol

I

hi ghest stature? 1 fa,d. my queen ine,,r I, h a aha aa f nirrn if .r i in r i insa U riiV 47 ll v atji v. f - ' - i

npithpr ten. biwh nor too low. Then sh

asked what kind of exercise she used ?

I answered, that when 1 mydespatch, the queen was lately comefrom the highland hunting; that when hermore serious affairs permitted, she was ta-

ken up with reading of histoties; that some-

times she herself in playing uponIhe lute and viiginals. She asked if sheplayed well? I said reasonably for a qoeen.That same day, alter dinner, my lord lluns-dea- n

drew up to a quiet gallery, that 1

might have some musick, but he said he

durst not avow it, where I might hear tbequeen play upon the virginals. Alter I had

awhile, I tok by the tapestrythat hung before the door the chamber,and seeing her back was towards the d.or,I entered within the chamber, and stood a;pretty space, her play excellentlywe ; but she lelt off immediately, as sheturned her about and saw She app ar-- I

I

ed lo be surprised to see ine, and came or--ward, seeminff lo strike ine w ith her hand, I"

IIv

I - ....3 .I a, a .!... 1 I. . a., a.x.aaII

alleging sue ujiu nut i j wriwic .

Hit when she was solitary, to nhun iiH - lari - ;

clw.lv asked how I came there.' I !

answered, as I was walking with my lord ofIlunsdean, as we passed by the chamberdoor, I heard such melody as ravished ine,whereby I was drawn in I knew how,excusing my fault homeliness as beingbrought up in the court of France, wheresuch freedom was allowed: declaring my sell'willing to what kind of punishmenther majesty should 1pleased lo inflict upon

i m k .rm i r. . . a tiw mm r.rrw ilia ,- . " ' V. Kih i.r lb Um."' M?- - f, J '"mi, by II,-- M.,r,.O"" ( inilllll-ni- nr., ....... ... ........ -- , ..r II.. II.., - ,

redn.

King

yonr

your

Wm.

prove

rn,y

iuittnU cour-- e abqitrd bv Dr. Judl oMain- -.h otne intiat...."".Ilrilain. nited

trction which T,"kector lotriwl

.m ,M.n.,)t If tb;,,, 1.0.,.. ral t.V

vO..

olnrrtalHMi. brg f..f

,.,der,,- -upon ,,IH.r

unless wish of Sovereign and ,n. rshii carry ing on trade knocked

Cortes, and in no way at the instigation of dow hou--e spiteful -- very not salis-foreiv- n

influence, which that alone fed carried it clear away Bvarieious erycommit oce against the dignity the

,,,11-w- .ier in v.llr-n- ot fobGovernment and nnleeiidence nation,All legal parties in Spain unanimously lowing example uuanu road birsaken loo

humiliating pretensions; and the bad instead of good opportunityish Government, in now if, undoubtedly j f an aciiuaintance not on

renreseiifative

the Spanishon

modi-

fication iu the regime

would if

exceptional

against inown

Spanish inmore

on unfortunatehe if

lateall

withoutthat, administration

conciliated

sympathies and of

nownot the

ets

energeticof

particularOovernmeni,

CJUu'lnT

rivalryspirit

be

declaringPoland,

sort,

she weed,

my

me

wsof

received

recreated

me

hearkened

hearing

tne.

She

ereof

endurebe

llawannar,N,.H,.Hlr,l

again.!

uponmedow

her; but her own hand she gave mecushion to lay under my knee, which at

refused, but she compelled me to takeit. then called for lady Straffordout of the next chamlier; fr the queenalone. inquired whether queen orher played the best? In that found mvseltobliged give her the praise. She saidFrench good, and asked if could speakItalian, which she spoke reasonably well?

told her majesty had no lime to tbelanguage nertertlv, not having been abovelwo in Italy. she spake toin ll.ttfl. n.hii-- not pood init

f d.hgbled inwhether theology, history, or love mutters?

. said liked well the sorts. Here tookoccasion t- - press earnestly my despatch.

said I weary sooner of her companyshe f

JINGLFS REPOUT.moniing come again u.ual no

shocking of rain wind in

out-fe- arful result.-- w .,.,,.g on ihe

rise on the fall disagreeable,on Tuesday friend Kodou tbe aland

talkative much to purpose bh-ogiz- ed

for being witty begged be excud--laid sold some blubber hooks other day

sacrifice blubbering ever since affected

him much offered sale lot of no jel-

liesSchooner 'Catharine' celebrated circumnati-gnto- r

sailed on Thursday-Vath- er squally attimes blew looked as if she didn'tlike appearances started plucky veryshowed symptom of diving for couldn'thelp herself tried hard too found heavy wet

plentiful shell buoyt her forporpoise soon found this ashamedat iheir error rolled round and

showing symptoms of silling outwant a change not to be wondered af considerretail counters at discount hard time. .a)can't calculate upon nothing strangeloading for California fine ship captain fineman jut step on board for news get on

plenty next week. JINGLECO We hope the of progress will not

fad to visit theatre this evening w itwith nothing less Richard III. sup-

ported in the principal parts by established favorites.

23, 1848.

iJublUI)fi bn aotl)oritn.II. 0. M.'s Cossvlatb Gksvial, )

Honolulu, Drr. II. ISP. )On lf of my collcur., ib Rrj.ee-niHii- te

of l'nite.1 Stale ami France, awl

of mysrlf, I ihe hooor to rrqurt an au-

dience with the the pur of ctn- -

vrvinr riMijoinily to Ilia .Mnj.-- iy the en- - we.iiicruoi of the pro of l!i Minu-

ter of Finance, in a f--r a wr riHicre ihry in-

volve the interest and of ourcountry men, and at the same lime anVri u

individually.We .hall, ih-ref- feel obliged by your coo.

municntiof to u, at our earbr--t ciitnciM- - ,

when it will lh to rtveie u.have th h'nor to be, wr.yoor u idwdient

humble aid.WILLI .M MILLF.K,

II. M.V Con.ul General,For the I.UimU of in Pacific.

It. C. Willie, E., Mm. For. Relation.

Foatiu OrricK, )Dee. 12. 1st. S

Sir, In reply to note of to-U- , renofi-in- K

for yourelr, the (onmiHMHer of lb Unit-

ed State., and Con.ul of France, an au-

dience of the King, I am eofiiioandr-- i hy HisMnjfiv to acquaint you, ami through o, yoor.aid colleague., that be b apiMMiitrd

at II oVIuck, A. M., the audiencelicited.

I hive the honor to be, sir, moat idirdicnthumble m rvanl.

R. C. tttLLIE.Mn i .,II. It. M.'s Consul General.

HoioLri.r, December IS, lit.Sir. We the unl-r.igne- d Representatives of

ForriKti-FrietiJI- y Power., accredited toconsider ourselves callrd Umhi. in the

present Mate ol great etciteiornt, and di.tr M--

which pervade, the community, fiqwrially theforeign aidrnt, at Honolulu, to epre. to

Majr.tr, the light in whtrb we are eon- -

trained to view the late extraordinary ami un-prrcedenled procedure of one of your .Majr.liforeign adviser., and to who procedure maybe atinbjtrd the immediate raur oi tne eii-in- r

rri.i..We deem it unnerery to enter into dHail

reMM-t-- f dig the evidence and r.rrol.iraiie data.which have officially furni.hed to your

. . . .., II

and the puMtcIn of the.r f.ict. and astounding

connected therewith, aa .el fotlh ioevidence and rorrol.tratite data I fore al-

luded to, we r.HMMlrr i iiM'uiolrnl ummi u. ioagain.t the line id Conduct pursued by

Irrote.t mid welru.l that oiir M-jr- .lt willee the rxrlieiMy of etrrri.iug your auihori- -

tv. in virtue of your prerog iitr, in aucb a.1... .'. r .klirr a. IH" .mjj'll.r oniurr in- - rn ..ui.r

i..or.l.r ih.i h.r..HM.v. inoliial re-fe- cl. ailo..drr.iao.l.o. wbM'h it 1. . dc.rl I-- .ml

lircr.nrv .hould exi.t eii the Hawaiiancabinet atnl ouraelvea, may Hot la further lotrr-ruptr- d,

and in order to prrtcnt riMiaequrncr.,which miL'b', othcrwi.r, .id! arriou.Ii our friendly interrourae with your gotrrn-inrn- t.

We al.o avail ourerltea tbia opportunny! your Majesty, ttiat our rriM--lit- r

rouutrtuiru, doing l.u.inr.. on ibc l.lan.1.cannot alt thai imMrtial and nual pro

.1 a I.. --f.a .l l.il 1me i inr iwhimhnun trutHiti i - nilt riiiiriitti:ftrl liy ir --

;

mittio itt-- ir roiimgur, me .uiiii.icr ..1 iiiaiM r.. a .Blll llie I ulc ..r l.rnrral 1 U'loni., in 111

or'ii and alottrd partnership, and to carry onan tictite bo.iiir., to the ri.iiiinu.il aniiudU-- r

and dcimiiriil of th.- - foreign rrrh.nda whodo not happen to join or be iiitrrete in tbrirmercantile pur.inl, and who-- r iul ihierr.1.il our ImiiiihIcm duty, rrm titiy, to protectagiiii.t all imHMitiiHi sihI iml.ir prorrrding..on the p.irt of liotf-ruoin- l luoctionarir..

imi-rrupi- wruarr.oiinirminrnii in- - naiif-- . mr,,

hate tbe honor to br, your Majesty mostVt-;,,,,.i.-

i.

.. .n.i.i .".n.,. 1.1, ii. 1. s -

.ul (.en.l he'Pacific ..im..tV

1 ,M,,7,,rMH,rr- -

L. DILLON, r Ciki.uI I rarn v.

.aiw IsOcuciL tNiwaca,

1 i V i- - '1

lb

lb

in ,n" - --r..,,-- , ..,.. frM of !')' 1

.n- -. '

...l.lur-i.-l Ihrrrini,rw-p.ii- er pul.li.hed here, wnn ihe unw.ir- - 1 ' i, ,i i i i ,i k

raotable an.1 declare, r,rtaiio- - of liodmg mat- - " ".. . .... . i..... r raore ao.1 ihr I Mate., i r -

-t- nwouio TZTZZUh.- - IM r . . ...

to tbry are rntnlcl, - r'7" 7 Z' 1 il 'tbe ruiift lri. e allMini.ir i.r t'oiMocr ilir r)"'Jr t., roojomiiy wnn ,( o lietier.il of C ilI i,l".r .

, , ,.,. Ju , .r ,mI. . Ibr t() ,,.,, ,. irrrt ,r.,.m "'- - M.jr.iy. t I of .tt .

i...-- .. il.i iL- - l,...,r. . writ lingui.bid roii.lrr..liou w nh bu n a9

making, miu.Then she ippme.., J..dd.

I

roaringa

by would;

the the 'i

ject such mud eople,ri,jnjr many ihe

-would

the

He

account

of

by withafirst I

She

She myI

my

was I

I I learn

, months tne: would

. ' .. . ,

I I all I

She was'than was

a

arrivals plenty part- -

, forwater

Auctionvery tbe

notgreat

lieenfor trifle

wonderful.

great gunssoon

pearls

than took aa mistake

weptMerchants

a

noneshore

friendsthe re-

open

Sir,thehatw

King, fr

runI

Mrrt

II.

the

for f

ti,

ryour

i

brrn. . ...

view tbe

ihe

mao- -

ih,t i

more,

ofaure

miMir m

ra , .

1.

ule.

for

.

!

i"'k...l.

for

was

(.encral

.,,.,1i,.Kirii,,,

ibnr joint lettrr of Protr.i, trad to boo. I llrrl!r,,, c Majesty's ton.ul (.rio-ra- l, yr.irrday,

. Tr,:.. . t I." 7rIl lllkSft . .at at. kBBlla.1 Ift 1

..i-.- r. -- , r..irM,,nrll.'rr..Knr., .. ur.ro ...iK-.an- j, . r,f.rj 01 a or...i. ... ..- -, r..r,,, wnn a oib- -oid'ice them to that act, in different bght

thai trprrsrulnl by the United Nates'"...

I he uudrr.ignnl i, further, rotWmarv'rd tosay, in Ilia s name, regard to tbe as--

s.r - "jpresrnlative. Ihat allegeil partlier.hin I.iwrru Hi .Mini.lrr 01 t inaore, an.i 1 tiMlrc -lor l.enrral or 1 loth mi--partial and rqusl to which t'oun--: :...i. "1 1 c .cirjinrnin-onn- m ,,mg ,w,.ww inai...uraocr. the bad appointed ighLm- -...i-.i.r,- ,.., ......in.irr w ini". awrri "'l"i " ""is Ihat imrtiruUr of tbrir r.Miipl iii.1;

mia-- aa in. ..isjr.,, in j.mi.ia.urance of the na.il lleresrulalitr..

camioiBciup.mii. lairiir-- s inraccu.l,mi a llrr receiving Ihe award own 1mm -

ofloquiry ...I ne MisHr.igne, 0. att, in ro,.B0.1, to. . m s..l Wl a, .m.... a . s. at... L ..... . .""u,c "-- '-. K.wr.doe rreiln to ilieui f. their go.al loirnl ion.

and their smrerily in desiring His h.ppme--,pro.rrrilV,UMlrpriMlrncr,an.l unintrrruptnl wrl- -

ami that ha always brrn Hi dr.i.e thaiharmony, mutual re.perl. gon.1 f.iih. aisl go.slunder.tan.ling, should characterize, reri.ally ,the intrrrourse between them, all bia Minis

ami other officer..Tbe undersigned ft of Her Dritannie

Majesty's Consul General for him-ir- , Omii-iiissioi-

of lh titled Slates, ami Coo-- ul

Franee, to acrrH the assurance of tbe ru-fou-nd

re.iNt-- t of iheirMost Olslirnt aed Humble Sevtanf,

lSg.:J WVLLIK.Wm. MitLca, F.., II. H. M. General,

Akthost Til F.tcs, L'nile.1 Stales' CommitMMier, M. Dillos, Coo.wi of Fram

Verbal ad.tress of II. M'a Con-- ul Geweval.In tu l be letter which I htte ju.i

read, containing the seninsm of colleagues,of myself, upon matter iberein set forth, Ileave to make a few verbal remarks of my

own upon or lwo other point.With regard to noschievoo itlea,

baa been attempted to instil into mind of this

community, especially of prrirdeeply intrre.tnl in tbe qnr.ttoo,

-j--

h

1.

mim,

ti .1

h

prudence of lhe l.landa lin mdanhave to olaerre, that

The (treat Mint nor Power rw-fw,-,,

itidrprndrnre of lh Sandwich lLnd--,out of a kiiMlly frrln.t toward. )i.Ur

ami jsr...-- , bin .l- - with a - tjloirro tii'Mml r..

thi froup, im I hrraur w, it i.miU, .tn i('' It accordance w :tb the ldr .lir,rtMiuorrrial intemla ntariton M.wr.

.hooM prr-rv- e ibnr iinn-pM-'

'I hi mdrrndenre ba jfuarranuHf.irm.l drrbtr.itMn. .itford in tMidf!,

n"t unequivocal, and btmtoig trrnn.Thrrrfore, fr any one to a.,,H

give ou. thai ruber thr f iiarrantrroifwould tolerate, iT roiuitriiaorr ant yrt .

which hM.il.ly ! a trndrnri t ttheir foi.joinl, and niIIMmm. arrlr.fei Iimt. a irral want of ouihJ J"lUirtt (w ilful tlr.irr to inM-l-f ml.

I ran aore jour .Majewy, that lb B.u

Govrrnmru! a.rarnoll) dr.iroMavitrkhold a jo-- t, .table, and iilriMlriu, i.a,lMl(tort ihi tbrf Nlaml", ami, I think, I mat ,

kmuch of tbeothrr piwer, rrrriitrd l.t a,,'Iragura, now prent.

Such, then, liroijf th viewa of our rer.gutrrnoieiil. tbe line of rondul to I

.y ua, rlraily poinfrd nut, and mr omiUJ ,with impunity, venture to puru a ruui w

to our in.fructiona.It would, thrrefore, be obtiou.lv to ine rfvu.

and greatly lo tbe advantage of lbi itrrWTfor II. liKflldirra to treat the rraidrtit YmvAgrol in a Iwrouoef tminorr; at i n.

part, I trut I need not a, that M i. nduty, than my sincere w ih, alarr'n, to promote, aa lw 'u n.tyour Majeaij'a wcll-bcio- g, and lb goudut iwubjerta.

At the same lime, I fr- - it my duty turUwbat I have on other ocea.mna lrn rIM tlo urge, naffirly , imiertial ju.twe tow anl. prtaul'H-t.- , W bo rr.wlr io, or coo to thrM I.Ur

I cannot hrlp aslding hw vrnr iU.r:and tircrwary is, that rnaea brought lf.rf- -

!rufU ju.H--e .hoiibl br drridrd up. l,, uf , ju.lM-e- .

' WM. MlLLfLll.oLVLr, Dvecndirr liih, IStS.

Fnctios Urn i.lrr. :i,

Sir. Tb unlrmignrd .Mnn.trr i.t I mnt

i.r-itrr-

rfiM1, of tli Prprr-nfali.- t (tm,llrit.no, of the other Krprr-ntt- i r.attriKli-- with boo, at ibr palace on the liia

'I be uixlrr-iiir- d fartbt r rHnnr.iiUi U .

king to lb lirili.h fiHi.ul bimritkit alway. ba lrrn, ami I i Mic,hat I. ul'j-rt- . aixl all oihrr i'rt tr

drill .h.Mil.1, rW4.'y, receive prompt t l tpartial JotMr in all the IrdMiiiaN f Mi- - h

. . . . .i,n " " iriwinai. .n..u .1 .a,.uojo-ll- y. vft any ea-- e. Ilia Ma;r.it.

Hi, con. 1 it u in and loe law. roiit r

lino ibe Mwrr, will always be ready i rsthe wrong ibat may br dne, when that

n.a.le dearly lit aplH-ar- ; sihI ihat. in lbsr.tt' opinnoi, a strict practical a'lx-m-

thiMr hih-iiiiolr- d Mibtical priocq mi mtii

It dn Urnl by llrf liriLalltlH Majesry' I

I.rnrrul, cannot to render tbe irlaiu.Foreign Krrrriif antra, w bo lk--

ih'iti, with Hi. Mini.lrr, of the ni-- lI rordial lklil brrr lh br

honor to .uIm row nnoM 11 1 on.ui i.n'-- .

olrirtil buoil le srrVBIil.It. C. W il.1.11

Wltl ltW Mil I IB, Kaq.,II. IS. M 1'ihi.iiI t.riard.

rdtrn ad.lres or the I . . I onimi.neB M lit. : I bate a word I wo In

s.Hition In what ba. Uni .uhI I) ii.y

league. I ctii.iirinr with lle .iiMt-t-r

)t.o, that my (otrroiornl, I.o.irl rrpriM'nia'ie,riiirrtain tieiiMr.t r.m

n.otit. of duty tony l.oirn.nrrl. ami saisl ol JUIC to )OU alidad lltlug Hlslr I

Ui,..r,M,I If -- .'. or of nr... hate.,MI,,r .lajr.iy , that lb. K .re-ni- tti

,Ur ,;,, Stair.. wumI. rnMeriM inn I

aiM I.H lor Ihe oirrlbrowor iiij irtsv, i;t,Mri,t, r di.boor.ily in curtail "tmrrogalitr., lodriidir' your rrsonii !

1., mtolte tour umiioii uiiwrriii.l-- . I l

i'oyour M j.iy, Lew thry bate ik-i- i four -- I

ami man long mt in thr h gli ro-i- d 1 irnT"happiirr... Bsl iogrea., which it.ft.brgrrKl .,ri f , ,

DuriKg the frw. .

h.Hf iiHmtbs I may k"rrioaio at vour I will I imi mf

,,r-.M- rr, Ut riM.ir, , wh djlr.t ,u ,,mMH refill, mi desiri.l-1- .

. . u.ij- - r.rt i. .J( M.j,.,, , (;rri.wiit, that siw 1 he r r- -Hon ii your talunrl, aisl the a.fMMnriira,h-- t ,..i.i S1.1 llr.i..M.

. rrMU., .i,.,!,,., here, thrre bnsiHwith lwl slight ii.irrvals, no ronlaility uf. ,.f Utwrro your Uninoi,,uch ,-- .. ,.ifu.i bm! surHKn ban 'uoHrd .j tbrir natural msrqnetirr., a

i 0 oumi..ns ih,.: 1 . . r 1

rri ,.f n,bl and I4.il. r, an lleuili.fmm fl,.;uWr, bimI, I regret I sat. is -

",MisaiNrs, an angry, rorrrsp4H.lrrs I

a fTl, Wllliout stopp tig rh.W to IMt.ft', rmU9r, Utm thing, howrvrr. I

.,r,tlr t mt,im ,Da, f...,,,, resrkUlno iinrir.t, bimI cannot hate any,r tHl lMUr ,(, ,,, MlM f,.rririidly inlrrruurse ami r.re.p.w.lrf

your foreign adts--f.. I bry 1 re ih4 "m)mi mn,

. .,fH.,- - ..hibifnl frtsni ngagief Inwttm pursuit. I hey have Ih. hr'Wri xmm ,irrr-- .raiift. 1 Art ma fc.'

,,,.1 , rr,Ht--- r, Knr.ry 1

; u.m ,hr .H.,,dr .f JM.ta-- .aJ'jy ,r. mrr j.-- . , ,,,! ,

lM , , ,hnf ,fci... crsthBl their r.g hi. anil irilrrvU

vadrd thai police fairly a4 kos'?. ... ... ... ... .1... .m! rllirf.l Sl .riinilSH; Kaww -

nation'a ciHonrrri.l intrresis aad l-

biKMirable ami .nier measarr to t"Map.ts miotfial lodeprtwlree'.aadtaetour liroide rivdizatMi. Tlirf h--date, boiIhImhi to gratify, !

one, of so ibsrharguig ibrw vdicsdHla.Sl.... ih IllllrlJl.ll.yl"

1.1" it....... Il t,Ul'1'

.

ami Ihrir own riHwiftarn. bimI.

prooMH the hapfHiw'ss wrll-bfis- f

Maiestv and yur sul.rrrt.. VhlM..idy urge Ibe, viJanfarily , lr ,gry riHiirntrrsy wh n jimw rim

I say, emphatically any. "'which your Mini-te- r of t .ou ami your count ry, Frrn

Ins love of J

I"a a a -.to no right, ami to irre as. imrs.- --... . - l- -a. Be' Jgrrai naxam m uMBg ,rale with big tu lenr-- 4

In thr--a " lo urr

I "I l .embhip .,.1 ,.m., .,., ,h) wr h, utttmt Mlll.wj h K.Mrslii. d.r I

so great an offence safe heart, the pro.erity and b,H.fI,, , r,HM,,lt., ,.f lb-- 1. ...,r ..fa cushion, and I my knees ttf lhi Kingdom, and your Maje.iy'. un-- ; M.jr.i,-- . Mnnirr, .0, ..im.iI .nii.

a

Span--

my

to

Thenj in

mine."

Monday

lo

more

'Mary'

henthan

)our

to

f

thwe

. . ...... r.y ... nri.. , ,f lly , bimI from Ud IIMrfll.. Il a- -

lioi.aoflhe King of the Hawaiian l.tainl.. in ,y ,.fMr ,dr.uir Is tbe ardestobrdieur ton SjcibI ItesolutNHi of l.a .Ma- - Uarl Iuni y .oir I. otrroio.nl !je.ty m( ouimiI. Ihi.day, ha. ibe b.iM.r .i rrj-ly-

, ul.r.r,MM,t, ihr.mjb all tin lo y.ir --

111 III. to the ('on.ul of llrrname, rtiiuti.Mial iferogi tr. ircrs. rel uiomiNiim- -lanmc M.je-i- y . ihr Cmo.iiiHrrr or Ihe I 11 nr. I )M1 irfMKI u.,tP,, tn. ur ft(, nr.kSLitc., tbo Con.ul of raoce, that, bavi.ig. '

9 ,,Mr ind.kMng ihr M. .. ... . ...1 1 .1.1.. 1 1 1in.jy

" ",r'".ft.,1 --.....

......

view afrmn

in-- u. -- -

ibem

m irejiHlirialprotrctnin their

i ..!'jo.niKing

r.R..r, ,... r,

onami, inai rr.i.beforelir in 10

ot Iliami-M- Mi

II. a iLki.M- - ... r..R

all ,

fare; il

amiter,

baa begthe

thed

his ami

K. V.Cim.nl

e.

U. J

aibbtioamy

amibeg

omwhich

lb

it.

trotit a.

inf

lfithe

nwf

might

.I

it uf4r

ihit

fr-- n.

t-- .

and ti

I.

lafill b

",M

a. nt

1.

r....

fidII

fr

llicOiir.1

y

01 TV ofin

ami a.

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sett,H,r

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ourt. lesa -

1,

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rrihat

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inno

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desire fcnrs'- -

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ami bihhi

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sMnl

it

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it

:.i

Page 3: eVols at University of Hawaii at Manoa: Home · 2015. 6. 1. · tl. inwn.l,i. ftfh cns--, i i H" liae or!, nr--l,i (, r v a eauuaoce li els.; Carl. a r I'li"!'blf 'ir-.ii-y the year,

ft

ti ahn wouM in v'k-I-J obedience to bishi ,r, or lM','cJr ,uer, "M

''; brhrtc, have been wo serious, unruledof J'fl','rnre between resident and

',vri!r-i)- , Government, neither would v

j c(ie to engage a tk no iaiuful a' )

ha rMikcd this uniting. ,'fc lu.i't, I " '' "'rnntted loaJJ, fur-',- "

' mw.y must be, iMiMMiUt9r MriiUl!" "f foreign GovrTiititetii, hav- -,

Honi bnir, 'V ""M-a- l or iHditical .' f ng hold frM-ndl- y r harmonious'"r',,fr 'h aduiini-tratin- ti of which

!j.U t th " knvledged bend.Vf "I ("ni'iiriit, rointeteiit and ho--

of there isl n.Ki-trnti- justice, nuthinf''",r ,h,',r r"rt;,ilve here,

Vii'urrfi-l- 'he " lb"" I he indciieiidt-uc- e

.jwrity of your ''Foam, Orric c, a

l).v. u.U r 41, IS4.,, lb undcrtffi twing honurisl with

t'. roniiiMHtl to rrjttjr, through the U. S.; i.. tbe ddrrww of lirhony Ten Kck.

f C'MniM" 'be United Slates, on' Vh int . baa aure the CoiimiI that tbe,,.irtiirf ovcuraiimi 01 wir hiiki ami uene-Ji!"""'- ""

'' IDe L'mted States (iovern--.

..Mitir-iir-- l by practical proof, forj th.rtv rar, v listened to by hi Ma- -

ith mukH iiiciioii; inn wua me mime,r, lb M.jety received tbe solemn pro- -

Vl'MHI Ol tin? cvhmii.wwwwv, v tu iivriiuijr

l iinJeTiucd commanded to add Hi

f. - I cm cbc l'ominiioner and tlx Miniit- -..hwUfve heorninaled, and to Uteliis

,il ihi ihcCiiiiti'0". on bi arrival, was.rucl brrc wiih much cordiality and Liminei i lli Minit. and that no tVrling f di--- jt

( upici sttwbrd to him until be hud'a M m apiar in rourt a countcl forV ni'- - rwccutiu the (iorcrnnirnt, and mmle

. ,f hnjsusr'. n court, that n conider--

VI wa-dl- i.licaNe to tbe iMtliry of tliis Gov-fruuir- ni,

inJ ',,, '',r".v ,ne Keprewntati veCt' ntnm "' "neficent a that of the

'nuisl Mtr. I iiucritrnU na to uliMrvetut Hi Mjety cMiidcr that, from the iih-- nt

that tbe Ki'prrKentatire of a foreign nationrim intuoturt thc dtocitf of private parties.

Vnl iiiicrt'tTf. a uch, in the rivnte contract(" ln ciHiotrj wwo, made with the (overntnr titf the cmntry to which be i accredited, orii.ltmf in tbe country, and coenizaltle. only, bv, irilunU of the country, he would necearf--

utyi-- t hiinwlf to uicion and ditrut inii .i . i . .

ii rubnrrr, aui iw mm cnnrarier lor uiiieH-ii- -

kK-ruh- l iHiiMrtiiiiity wdicii i ecntul to theof all puMic men, ot the blgb rank of

I t iNiMiiiMHHier.Tb unl-rifti- ha it in command to state,

I r, that under the circuiiitance, mi far asx (.I r of tbe L'mted tate it con-!--

Hi Mjety cannot icrceive that HiMitiMU r are to Name, for any upicinn or dis-- iunbt inav hate eieii, nr that the frame,g with any other Foreign Hepre- -

LKtue, woukl nut jwixluce precisely the allle

v. fa as tbc('ommi-ion- T eprese an opin-- tf particular Mimter, whom be unjutly

m!muik' lil? beadid'lbr AdmiiiiMratiou, thetrul of tbe I'niteil 5tat- - i to tbe re--

i in iii joint addiefr of tbe Commiiout'r, tbemikI IffiM-ra-l of (rent Itrilaiu, mid the ( oiiulI rsiK-r-

, datisl I lib itintaut, whereof a copy ix breitb.J be uilrriicncl ha the honor to aure the

p mi--ui in me i nitcii 7tateii, nni, tnrousn him.r ( uiiiiniMMM'er, Anthony Ten Kyck, rc,

mi artitmieM of the biflifot couidrutioii forb i entertaitM'd by their

MKt obedient and hiitnM' (errant.It. ('

T Jul Traait i., Kwpiire,Conul of tbe liiitvl tateii,

Tb written adJrc of M. Dillon, Consul ofaiior, J

HofLrt.c, Ii le,lra Mtjr.vrv: The Con-ul-tiem-- ral o

'rt liritain lm. in riw"t to tbe dute of nrfntttMtii ni hi letter of creilfiice, tbe iciiior ol

tw- - r'orrifii ltrnrreiitatiei accredit!, direct.tnur Majtt, bj riMikrn, with the conM-ii- t of

V ('ornotioncr of tbe linll Stntr. and of'lf, nit only tor hii;i-lf- . but for u. I hne

fbnij ti add to whit hna been fa id concerninge recrnt Men f tbe Mtuitcr of FiiiNiice, a'; tb! ht uriirietl me the more that I have

'itift, wt(b rare, piik-- c the moment of myI"itJ i ike Il4il, frton auvthin that mixht

cMiTrwed into a mundV-iatio- n of hotility or'Milnlia toward tbe Hawaiian liovernment.

'-- a went m far a i rhow M ( member, onVfiir a well a on lirivate orrioti. n courtesy

'!irfc. kevcr due to men holdinf their public'wt'Mi eetne, under the etcitcd eirriinitan-th- e

tune, nleriency, and bad actuallyM:""l toe tlhtrharre more than once. I here

' ingratitude a well a falehoid in!., ti.t that hi been levelled airniiit loeof the forcipi ad ier of yoar Majety,

l I I'll totally at a l to imagine w hat couldt in Dr. JuIJ to attri!ute to me a con-'iwl- m

b my own eronnl character no le--w th MIry of tbe country I repreent a

-J o loval and ao friendly to vour Majesty

" b t motive conld I In? auntHed to have ini Mf mw l.i ikia rmlieir. fhroovh the inxtrii-- !- - ' - j i n"lality of an opjMmition orjran, the co-ope-

f tbe foceifO population of Honolulu?"Ke ire to no one reult w ithin thee

he would not gladly wee all other' immtw. and no reult. nt'M auredly."fc .be not able to obtain, w ithout foreign ,

- Her demand, w hen once enreed. thro! official organ, mut and will l enfor--1

.juK; of all tbe olrotarle w hich a policy,a ifhied. an.l therefore iniuriou to the in- -

iY nf these UI iikIs, may try to throw in their... . . ,

lfce .li.oiferete.ioes ol r ranee, a wen ,

e ma-d,- Je will with which she in-i- t, in all"line worn, upon jusuce iiemg ampiy

n mfi i4 ,r rit.zen, are t.nt well know u to ,

j"ijir r iu u v w.. """irn to tho-- e foreign adv ers w ho may, from . .' I'fi'le, igi.M-.mce-

, or others more cul-- jla risicriii ior iruw inmi ji m ,

r--prrt. h m not quiteilear to me that Dr.a! rle X,"""r "f Uiuance, is alone reMn-- i

tbs Mrp taken on a recent occnsion andu'bT,rrrerreli io ibn coinliUinli - i"lr tr.n uuarter Ilia eiilleavurs. !

" loauv - - -- irt ufu. ul! aMtM-iate- il with him in a II his

riaitract, l,y the erv circumstance of their j

wnnaif Wlth (,,, m ,(,e Cabinet, according to'MiMtuli.Mi.il principle, their share of thet the Mame that may flow therefrom.

'miM In pusilUiiiiuity a well as injustice'r,f brmkiiig from tbe former when the ei-w- e

of e b of u here urescnt tell u that'1 nA Lii in their full nieeil of" Uter. "

Mil ie.tr will no doulrf tluiv atteml to then.u. Ktaie ..r iti.n.. wliii-- has calleil t- -

"r in-,-av the ltrenta lives of the threey4 P'overs on whose friendly the

"roleiice of these Ulands mainly reixises," CnHHil... ....... ..r : I. ..flnrxl to lino llV

af Vour Miuim n.l .i.nmi. in reneral""'bat ba cannot obtain that justice which""I bi ruunimiwn mm Mi led to. It is im--Nlae thM w could have all united in the

" oiiioMrance if there were not a lar-- e

"f truth at the bottom. It remains w ithT Mmoatl- - In m...I. .t... ..f iklliM ChIcU- - as

"strati- -- stall further the Powers in ques--'( selecting f'H" your advisers, ineiiwho,:bey divharge their duty to you, may win

iMiiwmi .u tar7f - m

v"k It i, no doubt, an extremely de- -to interiors m in ilrtin at I hi all

""'"at. IO the ititernnl alTira tt an imlrnn.Inji. althouL'h of the

Hi ami ought to be rare, there are several in

! j. ' bs f'ti m riHiteinporary history. Thef Vr,?f Swttierland, those f Belgium, those not

"erven, oavt given rise, witoio me iai

THE POLYNESIA K. SATURDAY, DECEMBER 23, 1848.few yeam, to loreiirn intervention, the adjacent-- .7titate

....havingft.

beenu

equally interested in purtina.unn ny mat consumed them. There,or r" America, and::rr;tJir""'n.'.de'''.r,n?' thi moment, to ,ee,iiroleiit.. .... unroll,-- f.fiMi.oisiiiieresteu,

,9'aI: .Jtuverument ...composed of

conciliatory men,",a"'c Maiesmansnip consist in run-in- jcfull tilt M the d h

co,,,,ro,llwil, j,,, thal areot theirOMiivnv. -- uomu ii me moment ii not come f..rjour .iajety to examine, w ith due reflection, if- IC w , omce, tbe men whohave lirouitbl about the existing crisis and mav,

i..rir oisuuiatioua propensitie,! are cbei k- -.."x-iiii- ir io one or another of these Powern expense which the Hawaiian treasury wouldultimately have to bear, are any bilker 'ada pledlor the tak w hich ha been confide.! t tK.Their further coutinuHiice in office, and I ntleak

...much of the Minister of Foreign Affair. a of,rr oi r inance, risemay give to serious

complications; their resignation can lead to none,aa far from being a help to your Majesty, whoseprincijial 9Upwrt i derived frotn the sympathyor the great civ ilised countries of the worl.l andthe jealousy with w hich thev observe and willcontinue to oliserve each others conduct, yourlore.Rii adviser may add to the difficulties inher-e- nt

upon governinir a people, eo circumsraoelas are your Hawaiian aubjects, by those proceed-ing rrom their own vanity and short-sighted- ne

lA-- l your Majesty then select your advisersfrom among your Chiefs, whoe attachment toJ1 ieron anu. oevotednes to th r. j.-- uiinese isianus is unquestionable. Their simplegood aene, and integrity of purpose will com- -umou niore resjieci man all tbe diplomatic learn-ing w hich your present adv isers may glean fromthe international code.

The Kepnblic of France in whose name Ihave tbe honor to rpeak and w hich inherits theattachment of the Government to which he hassucceeded for the person of your Majesty willlie happy to find this additional motive for fol-lowing up to the letter the treaties that guarrnu-te- e

the indeenlence of these Islands and of in-sisting that other nations do so likewise.

It only remains for me to join in the goodwi.hrs of my colleagues for the health aud hap-piness of your Majesty and of the HawaiianPeI'- - Signed DILLON.

roREiGN Office,Dec. 21, 1848.

C- - Tk. J : i i- - . -on, uir uiHiersineu .minster oi r oreignRelation of His Majesty, the King of the Ha-waiian Islands, in olieilience to a Hoyal Man-date, given in a Privy Council of the ltith in-

stant, with reference to the separate address ofthe Consul of France, interpreted to His Maj-esty froin the F.nglish, by Mr. Armstrong, ofwhich English, a copy was sent by the Consulto the undersigned, at Roebauk, on tbe after-noon of thd'same day, and of which, the Frenchversion waa forwarded to the undersigned, onthe 14th, has the honor to reply to the Consul ofr ranee, that so far as hi said separate addresscoincides with the joint address signed by him,the Consul General of Great Britain niid theCommissioner of the United Sta'es, read inEnglish to His Majesty, by the former, on the13th; and so far as his said separate address,confines itself to the points ami principles, w here-of revioii notification was made, in bis name,in that of tbe Commissioner of the United States,and iu that of the Consul General of Great Brit-ain, throiih the latters note, of the 12th, tbeConsul of France is referred to the reply, inHis Majesty's tin me, transmitted on the 14th in- -Maut, by Hi order, to tbe Consul General ofCreat Britain.

But, so fir, a the Consul of France, in bisaid separate addre, ha permitted himself, iu

the name of the Republic of France to assertthe principle of the enforcement by her sole andunaided power of w hafever be may demand ofHis Mnjesty; of pronouncing judgment uponthe capabilities of th.oe men of loreign extrac-tion, in whom His Majesty, as sovereign, hasdeemed it for the good of His Kingdom, andthe regularity of Hi relations with all foreignnation under the inter-nation- al code, and theolilirfition of solemn Treaties, to rejMise confi-dence; ami to assert the principle of an inter-ference in the constitution of hi Majesty's Gov-ernment, contrary to the principles proclaimedon behalf of the French Republic, by her illu-trio- u

citizen, M. Lamartine and Ba slide; ando f r a tbe Consul has ieruiitted himself to

prejudge the view of the French Republic up-

on hi own demands, and nsert in her name,that she, in the dismissal of the King's presentMinister, aud the substitution of Hi chiefs, iuheir room will be happy to find this additional

tnotire for foltmrine up to the letter the Trea-ti- n

that guarantee the independence of thesehlandi and of insisting that other nations do solikewise ' the undersigned i commanded tomake known to the Consul of France, that HisMajesty the King will refer tbe Consul's saidseparate addre, with other documents to theconsideration of the French Republic.

It is with sentiments of the most distinguishedconsideration, to the Consul of France, I hat theundersigned has the honor to subscribe himself,the Consul's most obedient humble servant.

R. C. WYLLIE.M. Dillo5, Consul of France.

Foreign Ofeice,December 21, 1843.

Sir: Though I am as lar as possible fromlieina reseutful of the manner in which you in--

jtrodured my official name in vur personal address to the King, on the I3tn instant, l am ad-

vised that, in duty to the Kit r. and in justice tothe Republic of France, whose name you invok-

ed. I cannot w ithhold the evidence that you, atI...- - .in,wl liof.ire the Kin.' on that occasion.iut ',jHner M ,ne unbiassed and unprejudiced

man that you professed to be.You will find that evidence in the two extracts,

ef which I have the honor to enclose conies. Itfor you to justify yoursell lietorethe Republic

..e L "..r a eonrs o diametrically onoosite- ii,. er f ym Guisof .under which you are

arcre,jlr, to the King, and so opposed to yourrofesioiis. repeatedly made.

(f h(V(l inislaiien ,ny ,M,licy, a one of thelying's 1M misters, it isyourown lauu m nine,

. . iaiS , fullyfc a, you cog- -

nizmnt f ,tf Ulll lt appears you altogether niisap--

h(J itt anrf ,rhap, you are tne onlyJmf of ,h. inmt Mho .j.h.,, in the respeitm hirh vou fMn, to have attempted to create

u..,-,,-.

m pronnite discord.i... .l,rol t. nr Admiral Sirin B n"111 ' ' v " -

i- - - l.. ,li ( 1tk nf . n- -i.AiuTia r .pviiHinr. iinii"i unit i " ' 'eut, lSlfi, I bad the boror to declare io mm, my

imiI cv as follows:Beyond a wish to see the King of the Hawaii-

an Island out of troubb his lest friends suji-porte- d,

in their useful places round His person,and all iewling quesiions terminated so as tocimduce to future peace, and leave a respect for

Great Brtain and her justice imlelhhly impres-

sed upon the mind and hearts of the native ru-

ler. Mr. Wyllie has n. object to aspire to here.But, hitherto, he has flattered himself that

his situation of Hawaiian Minister (acceptedonlv provisionally), has not lieen incommtiblewith British interest, prorly undcrsto..d;while he retain hi- - resent post, he w ill supportthem to the best of his humble abilities, on aprinciple of fairness to all other nations, (theBritish Government have rejieatedly disavowed

their wish for any paramount interest) and ofstem and impartial justice, so far as it deendsuimiii him, w herever the natives are concern.!, so

that when he retires, he may not leave the na-

tives, nor anr others, impressed with an unfavor-

able idea, of the bearing towards them, of the

first subject of Great Britain who has lieen rais-

ed o high in the confidence of their King.

From that no,irT 1 have nevr 'WPrve,, "n'the sensible part of this community know

well thai if Her Britannic Majesty's Consul

General coulJ have ao far outraged the presence

which be stood, the policy of his Government,

and the respect due to himself, he it wMndthe Consul of France, who might have sing-

led out your humble servant, undersigned, with

some abow of reason, before the King, as a mi-nister to be dismissed, for a prepitiatory aacribee to the --d.gnity of his character,' as the Representative of Great Britain.

isevertneless, I am proud to have this oppor-tunity to repeat the assurance of .the very distin-guished consideration with which I have the honor io tie, air. your most obedient and humble

31. Dicloh, Consul of France, etc., etc., etc.

The follow ing is one of the extracts referredto by Mr. Wyllie in his preceding letter.Extract from the specifications of special act of

which-Mr- . G. P. Judd stands accused, undercharges preferred to the Kins, on tbe 11th of"uuwri io, o inquire into which the King,on the 29th of November, appointed six Roy-al Commissioners, and which specificationswere banded in to the Royal Commission, ontbe 4th of December.Receiving communications from the Consul

of Fratice, derogatory to the character of Mr.Wyllie, as a Cabinet Minister, without inform-ing him of the same.'

Fu mished under authority of a vote of theCommission.

.Signed CHARLES G. HOPKINS,Honorary Secretary,

And Member of the Commission.The foregoing is a true copy of the original

extract in my possession.Rosebank, 19 December, 1848.

Sgd: R. C. WYLLIE.

The following is the other extract referred toby Mr. Wyllie in the same despatch.Extract from the evidence of Mr. William Jar--

rett, clerk to Mr. Judd, Minister of Finance.given, under oath, on Tuesday, the 19th ofiecetnDer, belore the Koyal CommissionersWitness copied into the letter book of the

Treasury Office, a letter written somew here aboutthe lOih of August last, by M. Dillon, the Con-sul of France, cnntaii ing expressions derogatory,to Mr. Wyllie, the Minister of Foreign Affairs.j oai letter stated thatiilr. Wyllie was intrigu-ing with other persons to destroy the independence ol the Islands, and make them over toEngland. In that letter, M r. Dillon recommendsMr. Judd to take charge himself of the ost ofr oreign Halations. " " " 9

The w itness replied that Mr. Dillon statedthat Mr. Judd could take charge of the ForeignDepartment; that "Mr. Paty -- hould be made Mi-

nister of Finance; that Mr. Bates should lie Under-S-

ecretary of Foreign Relations; and thatMr. Judd and M. Dillon, between them, shouldselect a new Collector General. Thought theletter was dated 8th or 10th of August, and issigned by M. Dillon, and marked 'private."

Furnished under authority of a vote of theCommission bv,

CHARLES G. HOPKINS,Honorary Secretary,

And Member of said Commission.The foregoing is a true copy from the original

extract in my possession.Host-bank- , 19 December, 1843.

Sgd: R. C. WYLLIE.

II. B. M.'s Consulate General,Honolulu, Dec. 19, 1849.

Sir, I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of your note of yesterday, addressed to theConsul of France and to niysel, covering copiesof a despatch and of its enclosure, forwardedby you to the Commissioner of the United Stateson the 15th instant; all of which I have trans-mitted to Monsieur Dillon for hi perusal.

I regret to lie obliged to add that, after care-fully examining those pajiers myself, they donot tend to alter my view as expressed conjoint-ly w ith my colleagues in our letter to the Kingon the 13tb instant, respecting the extraordinarycourse adopted by Dr. Judd in obtaining certainmanuscript paers for the declared purpose ofimpugning our conduct; and I am moreover ofopinion, that if such acts are allowed to passwith impunity on the part of this Government,on the ground set forth in your communicationto Mr. Ten Eyck, especially on the ple.i of iheirbeing merely a violation of a conventional rule,that no document possessed by any person onthese Island could be considered in perfectlysafe custody, the individual authority assumedby the .Minister of Finance on the present oc-

casion lieiug, I think I an safely say, unheardof liefore in any country whatever.

I have the honor to lie, sir, your most oliedienthumble servant.

WILLIAM MILLER.R. C. Willie, Esq.,

Minister of Foreign Relations.

A letter of same date, from the Consulof France, came to baud too late to appear in

our present numlier.

tX?" The funeral olisequies of the late Chiefv in. Pitt Leleiohoku (brotber-ui-lav- v to theKing), of the late young Chief Moses Kekuai- -vva, son of His excellency tne Oovernor ol Uahu by the late Kitiau ( Kaahnmanu II.) and oKaiminaau; watd of the Queen, will fake placeon Saturday the SOth instant, at 12 o'clock, M.

A general invitation is hereby extended to foreigners and natives to lie present on that occa-sion. A twogramine of the order of processionwill be issued, and sent to all Foreign Representatives and Consuls at an early period, previousto the funerals. A. I'AKI.

Chamberlain's Office, 1 4th Dec., 1349.

vX?"The Minister of the Interior has, with theapproval of the King, amiointed Charles Gordou Hopkins Director of the Government Press,and Editor of tbe Polynesian newspaper.

We have not been able, from the lengthof the addresses and correspondence we publishto-da- y, to find room this week for the particu-

lars relating to the interdiction of tbe U. S,

Commissioner.

MARINE JOURNAL.PORT OF HONOLULU.

Sailed.Dee. 19 Am wbale tbip foruuiuuth, Monro, homeward

bnuiid.Si Hawaiian (cbonoer Catharine, Treadwav, for o Fraa- -

ctren- -

NOTICE.Ji" The subscriber herel.y gives notice of his intra-- l

ion lo depart fnan ihi kuudmn, and requests all per-hati-

demands against, bun to proent ih ni lorpajnient immediately. J- - VvElTCH.

Honolulu, Decern' 23, IS43.

M0T1CE.1j The subscriber herely give notice of his inten-

tion to depart from this kingdom, and requests all per-

sons having demands against him to present ihein forpavnieni immediately. T. GIBSON.

Honolala, December 21. 1948.

NOTICE.Jj-- The subscribers herehv give notice of their inten-

tion to depart IruDi this kingdom, and request all per-

sons hiving demauds against them lo present them forpavmeat immediately. J. O. DOMINIS.

G. a POST.Honolula, December 23, 1S4S.

NOTICE.JjT The subcrtlr hereby aires not ice ef hi inten-

tion to depart from this kingdom, and reque sis all per-son- s

having demands against him to preseni ihemjocpayment unuiedwleiy. J. NEDDLES.

Honoiu.u, Deveiiiber 23. 184s.

NOTICE.j- - The snlirrril-e- r hereby gives notice of his inien

lion to depart from this king loin, and requests all per

shis haviug demands a gamut bim to present there foi

pavmeat immediately . F. PAYKE- -

Honolulu, December 23. 1843.

NOTICE.

rf The snhscriber herel.y gives notice of bis inJen-lio- n

io depart from this kingdom, and requests all prr-o- a

having demands against bun to present I hern for paymentW. TAYLOR.immediately.

Honolala, December 23, 1848

HEW GOODS PER 'SPENCER.rPHE undersigned will on Monday, Decem-- L

ber 2&tli, open the store formerly occupied byH. Downtou, facing tbe Whaif, and offer for sale asentirely new and cartfully selected stock of DryGoods, Ready Made Clothing, Eartlierna-aie- , Hardware, &c. Tbe stock ol Dry Goods principallycomprise.

Light and dark Fancy Prints, new styles,Two blues Prints, turkey red Cambrics,Plain and twilled stripe and check Ginghams,Mooscline de Laine. Sarawak, Carmelite,Fancy, stripe and check'd Organdie Balzorines

and Mourning Dugazin Mus'ina in dress lengths,Ass'd white check Muslins, brk and bro" Drills,Black and fancy blue silk velvets. Flannel,Indigo blue Cottons, white Shirtings,Cotton Hose, Mottled Twills, Chambrays,Canton Flannel, Parnos de Costo 8-- 4 wide.Black and colored Princettas, blue Velveteens,Lastings and Sat teen?, cotton cord.Gents, ladies' and children's wh't, blk. and col-

ored cotton hose,Oents. silk and satin nautical Opera and Clifton

Ties,Gents, silk 2 hose, ladies china pearl, enibr'd

and plain silk Hose, silk and cot. Umbrellas,India rubber suspenders, cotton web do..Rich silk Parasols, wh't reel sewing cotton Pins,Wh't, black and brown Linen Thread,Blue and white skein sewing cotton,Candlewick, &c, &c.

Ready Made Clothing.White long cloth shirts, linen collars and wrist- -.

bands,2-- 2 stout cotton sliirts, Regatta and fancy do.,Navy blue cloth caps, pilot cloth Jackets,Checked St. Ledger Coats, linen duck Frocks,Scotch Caps, wht, buff, chk .plain and fig'd Vests.

Hardware.Files, scissors, knives, locks, gridirons, compass

es, rules, axes, hatchets, fish-hoo- ks, sail and packing needles, assorted planes, gl.iss hand lanthornsass'd sizes, hinues, brass axle pulleys, ass'd saws,brass and iron butts, socket chisels, nails, sand-pape- r,

lacks, patent sash line, sash tools, hook pots,japanned duat pans, ami an assortment of brushes,in part consisting ot paint, wiitte-was- h, scrub, etc.

Cro kery, Groceries, Ac.Crates of nappies, mugs bow les, blue and green

printed soup ami dinner plates, blue and green dinner, dessert and tea setts, ewers, basons, &cpickless, sauces, sabd oil in Dunstan bottles, mustard in 1 lb, and 1- -2 lb. bottles, tea, rice, &c.

dec 23 tf W. H. PALMER.

SHERIFF'S SALE.TN VIRTUE of a writ of Execution, issued1 by J. R. Jasper, Esq Police Justice or Honolu

lu, upon a judgment against Asa A. Dimock. defendant in Execution, for &S6, 1 have levied upon, andshall expose for sale, tn the highest bidder, on Mon-day, the 21st diy of January, 1849, at 10 o'clock,a. M.. at the residence nf the said Asa A. Dimock,in the to.vn of Honolulu, the following property:

One i share of a small Sloop,11 new Sliutteis, i B.irrel Slush,Lot of Cocoa Nuts, Casks, Tubs, Barrels,1 Table, 2 Chairs, 1 Trunk and contents, 1 Limp,Writing-Des- k, Loo'iingglass, Sign Board, Coun-ter and Shelves, Carpenter's Bench, 3 Joists,2 Iron Pots.Lot of Old Rigging, 4 Cask Rosin,1 Sow, and 9 P gs, etc., etc..Unless the said Judgment, with all costs and char

ges be previously satisfied.JOHN HOBBS, Dept'y Sh'ff.

Honolulu. Dec. 23, IS48.

NOTICE.HHE undersigned requests all persons hav-- L

ing claims against hi estate, or otherwise ofany kind whatever, t send in their bills to him, a,his liOHse at Palaina, 4ith60divs if delayed beyond that time, they will be considered as null andvoid.

He aNo requests all persons having horses nr cattle p isuring on his estate to take possession of I hemwit Inn the above time.

JOHN NEDDLES.Honolulu, Dec. 23, 1348. 3t

AUCTION!

ON TUESDAY, the 2Glh instant, at 10A M.. at the Retail Store of S. H.

Williams Si Co., ill he positivelt sold to thehighest bidder, the balance of Stork in said storeConsisting nf a great variety of articles well adap-ted to the Retail Trade.

F. W. THOMPSON. Anct.Terms Under SI 00, Curnent Coin; over $100,

4 mos., or Gold Dust at $16 per oz.Dec. 23. 1848. lins

FOR SALK.

VT the store of the undersigned, formerlyby H. Downion, a nreat variety of

Pickles and sauces consisting in part of w alnut,Cauliflower, Onion, and Mixed Pickles, Harvey'sand Lazenby's S ilad Oil, in 'Dunstan GlassBottles, Mustard, in 1 and lib. bottles; Also,mill keep on hand a well assorted stock of DryGoods, etc W. H. PALMER.

Dec. 23. tf.

FOR SALE.JUST RECEIVED per Brig 'Spencer,'

Mousstline de Laine dresses, new styles,D irk, Fancy Prints, madder colors,Liht do. do. warranted.Mourning, figured, Diigaine Muslins,Organdie with imitation satin stripes.While Check Muslins, etc., etc.Dec. 23 if. - W. II. PALMER.

FOR SALE.I r the undersigned. Dinner, Dessert and

Tea Setts, Soup and Dinner Plates; Also, ageneral assortment of Ciockerv Waie, at low pri-- H.

ces. VT. PALMER.Dec. 23. tf.

FOR SAN FRANCISCO.

PASSENGERS and Goods forreceived on board

the schooner "S'arling," expected soonto arrive. She formerly belonged to

ll. B . M.'s Navv; is extremely strong and well fastened, carries a cargo, and has good accom-modations for her I innage.

CP Enr freight or paseage, apply to Mr. Dudoit,care of R. C. Wyllie. Esq., at Rosebank.

Honolulu, Dec. 9. 1838. tfFOR CALIFORNIA.

t THE A 1, coppered and copper- -J3K fastened bark MARY, PuttR , mas

ter, will sail for San Francisco with de-

spatch.For freight or pissage, having splendid accom- -

mndations, please apply toNov 25 S. H WILLIAMS &. CO.

NOTICE.rrHE Partnership under the style of Sam-j- L

si so & Co. will expire, by mutual limitation,on the 31st day of December, proximo. All personindebted arc hereby requested to make payment onor befoie that day. and all persons having claims onsaid (inn will please present the Io

SAM SING & CO.Honolulu. Nov. 30, 1848. 5w.

DAILY EXPECTED.

1""HE subscribers will receive by the firstarrival from the United Slates a great variety

of Furniture, consisting nf Sof is. Conches, Conversation Chairs, Study Chairs, Rocking Chairs andPier Tables. Also, a large assortment of splendidFrench Mirrors, and a great variety of other articles in the Furniture line.

Nov. 18. tf WOOD & PARKE.

LADIES. ATTEND!

JH. WOOD, grateful for past favors,inform the Ladics of Honolulu, that

he is now prep tred to mvke shoes of any style, forladies, mioses, or children, in the neatest mviner.at sho t notice. tf. no v. 18. .

REEF, Ac.1- -2 bbls. Beef, Mess, Prime and Talca-hna- m,

21 boxes Snip, Tin Pots. Tea, Stc,Cheap for cash. Inquire of

no 18tf J. C. SPALDING.

GOLD DITSTl

THE subscriber will receive Gold Dost infor goods, at tbe rate of 815 per

ounce. F. K, VIDA.Honolulu, Dee. 2, 1843. tf.

NOW LANDING,

FIOM Am. Merchant Barque "Mary,"Master, from Kamschatka, the balance

of cargo of said barque from Boston, for for slt bythe subscribers, viz:

Dry Goods.1 case printed Muslins, mixed cotton Gambroons,1 case lace striped Muslins, Irish Linen,1 vase fancy check and stripe Muslins,1 case 3-- 4 brown and bleached linen Drills,Mued Doeskins, dressing gown Stuff.Case as'd 6--4 to 8-- 10 cot. and wors. table Covers,16 pieces bleached linen Dowlas,Colored cotton Cambric, bleached Drillings,While, green, red and yellow Flannel,36 in. gold and long Cloth, pink Prints,Linen fold long Cloth, Turkey red Cottons,37 in. brown Sheeting. Rainsook Lawn,Extra bleached cotton Flannel, Pongee Hdkfs,Tweed sack over Coats, white long cloth Shirts,Linen Collars, Fronts and Wrists,black silk Velvet, lines cam'.ric Hdkfs,India rubber suspenders, satin Ribbon,Black and ass'd sewing Silk, figured Vests.

Shoes, Leather, Ac.3' dm. French Calf Skins, kip Brogans,French ca.'f skin Boots, youth's kip Brogans,Women's kid Run Rounds.

Hardware, Ac.Vices, Anvils, Sprkcv, Rivets, C. S. pit Saws,2 rolls sheet Lead, cross cut Saws complete.Long handled fry Pans, Tacks, glue Kettles.Tea and table Spoons, mortice Locks,Plastering Trowels, sheath Knives,Shoe Hammers, Pincers and Knives,Blind Latches, measuring Tapes, chisel Handles,Molasses Gates. & c.

Crockery and Glass Ware.Gobfcts, Champaignes. black lustered Tea Pots,Crates of Bowls, Plates, Nappies, Twiflers,Mutiins, tea Cups and Saucers.

Groceries, Ac.49 boxes St. Julien Claret Wine, Cassia,19 boxes Sauterne Claret Wine, Pimento,4 baskets Champagne, pe.trl Isinglass.27 bbls. crushed Sugar, 90 bbls. Haxall Flour,32 boxes famjly brown Soap, each 45 lbs.,5 boxes soda Soap, each 68 lbs., 2 bbls. Saleratus,66 kegs pure white Lead, 1 bale Wickinj,27 boxes window Glass, 10 12, 8 10, 10x16,82 ps. D. Bruisgin's" sail Cloth, Olives,40 ps. Roshkin's" heavy sail Cloth, Capers.100 ps. " Neketin's" light sail Cloth, Rio Coffee.9 coils Boltrope, 60 coils hemp Cordage,1 bale sail Twine, Stoughton's Elixir."9 half chests Pouchong Tea, ass'd Essences,Extract Lemon, Sage, Savory, Cayenne Pepper,7 casks American Rice, paste Blacking.

Sundries.Prussian Blue, lamp Black, Verdigris, Buckets,Chrome Yellow, Black Paint, Hunt's coral Axes,Handled Axes, Yankee Axes, large axe Handles,Tea Kettles Nos. 1, 2 and 3, painted Pails,

ol Stationery, Ink &c.. 17,000 Bricks,Painted Tubs, wood seat Chairs, 6 tierces Coal,6 bbls. Pitch, bright Varnish, black Varnish.Spirits Tupentine. 1 case ass'd Paint,Pencil, horse, white-was- h Brushes,5 casks salted Kamschatka Salmon, 18 bbls.' do.

And a variety of other articles, adapted to the tradeof the Pacific, all of which will be offered on liber-al terms, for cash or approved credit, by

S. H. WILLIAMS & CO.Honolulu, Nov. 11, 1S48. tf

NEW GOODS!VTOVV landing from the Brig Correo de1 Cobija,' from Valparaiso, and for sale by thesubscriber:400 bags superior Flour, 200 half bag, dodo,

83 bbls. Pork. 30 bags Beans, 50 do B irley,30 do Indian Corn, 50 do Colfee, I cask Hams,10 bags Walnuts, 3 casks dried Pears,12 jars split Peas and Oat Meal, 8 kegs Butter,23 bbls Ale, quarts and pints, 25 kegs Tobacco.

5 casks M irsal i Wme, 2 do Bordeaux Wine,6 do Brandy, 9 do Rum,

30 boxes Cogniac, 40 cases Gin,25 cases CI iret, superior, 10 do. Port Wine,

2 casks Martelis Braidy, 10 cases Eng. Pickles,16 boxes Black Tea, 10 cases Eng. Mustard,6 cases Eiig. Jams, 5 jars Pisco,

24 boxes Champagne, 19 doz. Shovels and Spades,3 cases Table Cu'Ierv, 3 do English Saddles,

10 dox. Brass Clocks, 10 bales Cod Fish,2 casks Porous Bottles, 1 do. Bristol Bricks,3 bales Broadcloth, 1 do. Poncho Cloth,2 bales Red Flannels, 1 do White Flannels,I bale Cassimeres, 1 case Woolen Caps,1 care Linen Drills, I do. Prints.1 case Ribbons, 1 do Vesting, 1 do Bed-tickin- g,

1 do summer Cloth, 2 do Alpacas,150 Chile Saddle Cloths, 3 cases Hosiery,

3 do pantaloon Stuff, Perfumery, Cards, Ink,Percussion Caps,

And a great variety of other articles.F. RODRIGUEZ VIDA.

oct. 21 tf.MERCHANDISE.

T J. CARANAVE has on hand and offers0 for sale on reasonable terms

500 bbls. Chile Flour, Bread, 25 bags Coffee,50 cases Preserved Meats, 2 do. Peas, Olives,35 Maccaroni, 10 do. Loaf Sugar,30 ' Vinegar Fruits, Anchovies, Mustard,12 " Almonds, 4 do. Confitures, Sweetmeats,

1 " Mushrooms, 4 bis. Clover, 10 do Vinegar,Pieces of Silk, Mattrasses. Hats, Caps, Boy's do.Blankets, Silk Umbrellas, Cotton do.. Stockings,Blouse Coats, 5 cases colored Shirts, Bunting,5 cases Jackets and Pants, 90 bbls. CI ret,50 cases White Wine, (Bordeaux,) 89 do. Claret,24 Champagne 52 do. French Beer,50 bbls. Cogniac." 120 do. Ruin, 250 ca.es Gin,

160 cases Absinthe, 120 demijohns Cogniac,40 " Cordials, Porter, Beer, 31 cases Syrups,Sarsaparilla Wine, different size registers,10 bbls. Vinegar, 1 case Snap, 1 case Odour,4 cases Cigars, I case Looking Glasser,2 " Assorted Perfumes, 6 do. Shoes, 10 do Ink,4 'V containing small articles of Glassware,2 " French Tob icco. 3 do. Matches.I " Buttons, 4 do. School Paper, Canvas,Champagne Glasses, Window Glass, Capsules,Armenia Bills, Men's and Women's Saddles,Spurs, Whips, Pitch, Tar, &c, &c.july29. tf.

J. C. SPALDINGHAVING taken the Store formely

Waldo & Co.. offers for sale' 500 gallons whale Oil, 300 gallons Syrup,

250 gallons Molasses, 10,000 lbs. Sugar,15 chests Tea, I bale brown Cottons,3 cases blue Drills, 6 cases while Drills,Cases blue mer. Prints, rigar Bxes,Orange stripe and pink Prints, lea Caddies, &c,6 cases 3,000 lbs best white Thread, Coffee,China work Boxes and writing Desks,. Pepper,Cinnamon, Tumblers, Salera'us, Bowls, Plates,Knives and Forks, Spoons, Stirrups. Bits,Pea Jackets, Monkey Jackets, red Flannel,Red Flannel Shirts, wb. and blue Cottons,Saddles and Bridies. 4 coils ratlin Stuff.I coil 2 in. hemp Rigging Shoes, Tob.icco, Soy,Mirrors, watch Stands, Silks, Satins, Calicoes,Axes, Arrnw-roo- l, Corn,

And a variety of other articles at tbe lowest marketrates.

Honolulu. Nov. 18, 1848. tf.

NOTICE.

THE undersigned would respectfullythe citizens of Honolulu and the public gen-

erally that they have formed a inthe Carpentering business at the well known standone door north of the resideme of Mr. C. W. Vin-

cent, under the firm of BREWSTER & SNELL.where they will be prepared to execute with neat-ness and despatch, any orders for building, &c,with which they may be entrusted. They hope byassiduity and attention to business to merit a shareof public patronage.

G. W. BREWSTER,A. W. SNELL.

Honololu, Dec 9, 1848. tf

- NOTICE.

THE undersigned would give notice thatintend to close business on tSe 1st Janua-

ry. Those having demands against tbem are re-

quested to present them for payment, and all thoseindebted to lha said firm will please call and settleprevious to the first of January,

dec IS 3t BENT & CO.

NOTICE.

KOLOA Molasses 500 casks of superiorfor tale by

may 13 nrtf WILLIAM LADD. Agent.

HAWAIIAN THEATRE.THIS EVENING, Dec. the rf.mioe will

commence wiia Shakespeare's Traavdj as

Richard III.Previous to which will U spokea by an Amatrsr,

As Address.

I3r Tickets Io be bad sl the Aud ion Rxmi, ol H . J.Robertaoa. during the aftcraooo prrcedisg thcrilnirgof performance, aud at the Box OtLcs the aujfc: l isperformance.

Doors opea at 7 o'clock : Performance in cea.ovrnc stbait past 7 e'clork.

Admittascs Box. tlj Pit, to teats.

NEW GOOD!.1 UST received, per ship "TSAR" fromll Boston, and for sale by Makes, Aatbvn L Co.

Dry Goods.47 cases assorted Prints: 6 do blue Sheeting.5 do blue Drills, 3 do Thread, 4 do Saddleiy ,12 bales Denims, 1 case cotton Flannel,2 cases Flannel. 1 cae spool Cotton,3 cases satin Jean, 2 bales bed Tick,4 cases pant Stuff, 1 cie Muslins.4 cases Umbrellas and Parao!s, Wi.kvarn,Suspeuders, Hosiery, merino Undsrsliuts,Knetting Cotton, silk Cord, Tape,Lacings, Ribbon.

Stationery.35 dozen assorted blank Books, trapping Papsr.26 reams ass'd cap, letter and kill Paper, Ink,Steel Pens, gold Pens, letter Clasps.

Boots, Shoes aad Hats.30 cases Bootees, Brogans, Gaiters,Women's and children's Mioes,110 dozen assorted palm leaf lists.

Hardware.Iron Pot, sauce Pans, Furnaces, bake Pans,Ploughs, assorted sizes Nails, Wire, sheet Iron,Sieves, wrought Nails, setts of bench Plane.Setts Hollows and Rounds, paint Brusht.Oval, bead, sash, rabbit, table and block Planes,Sash Toots. Shoe and duating Bmshes, tooth do.Marking do, pencil do. Axes, Adzes, broad Axss.fFloor Axes, Hatchets, Shingling do. Tacks,Brass and iron Screen, counter Sralrs, Ftypans,Run, mortice, tloet. rhest, nil and box Locks,Hooka and Hinges, Handcuffs, Brace and Bills,Bitts, jack n and sheath Knives, Augers,Nail, riveting, competing and coopers' Hammers.Fish hook,. Needles, sail Needles, socket Caator.Glue kettles, bras Dividers, drk Hinge,Screen Rings and Hooks, flu-- h Bolt. Files, Glue,Rasps, coopers' Tool. State, coffee Mills.Glats, mineral and mahogany Knobs, PinrerV,Grindstone roller and cranks, snip Shsar. Plyers,Thimbles, Scissors, tailor's Shests, Gimbiet,Screwdrivers, aw setts. Square. poke shave.Window cprings. Chisels, brans Cotk,, Vices,C. s. and G. s. Handsaws, back do, romp do.Ox chains, sheet Bra, corksrrew. Roles, Butt.Drawing Knives, measuring Tapes, hand Bells,Brass Nails, Brittannia and lin'd spoons.New caps, rifle Powder, spirit Levels, Blacking,Bristol brick, Bakepans. gauging Rods, Awl,Door Lttthe. plastering Trowels, curry combs.Saddler's splitting machine and tool, bed screws.Ivory and horn combs, side combs. BeadPearl and suspender buttons, violin Strings,Lead and slate pencils, fish and log Lin,Oil stones. Sic.

Tiawnte.Boxes Tin, tin Pails. Pots and Pan, coffre Pots,Tunnels, Japaned Lamps, lamp Fcsdeis, Basme,Bed pans, milk Pans.

Glassware and Crockery.16 crates crockeiy Ware, rt. Nappi. plates.Cups and Saucer. Bowls, Fers and Bavins,Pitchers, Mugs, Lanterns, Looking glass,25 boxes 8 10, 10 12, Gl.is.

Groceries.Best American Flour, Che, Butter, Hams,Rice, Pilot Bread, Biscuit, Crackers, PirkUs,Ketchup, lemon syrup, S.irnnes, loaf sugar.Brown and Casule Soap, llps, Cuba sixes,Spanish Cigars, Tohacin, tm rut do. Currants.Sago, dried Apple. R iimiis. Almonds, table Salt,Essence of Spruce. Corks. Pipes, MuMard. Mace,Oysters, Loboters, Clams, Mackerel. Shad in ttas.Nutmegs, CaisU, Clove. Buswan Lozengs.

Oil aad Paints.Linseed Oil. spirits Turpentine, copal Vainwk,Neaipfuul Oil. Coal Tar, Venetian Red,Improved gteen Vermillion, Lampblack, Putty.

Woodea Ware.Churns, Ox bows, Buckets. Pail, Tubs, Boxes.Axe handles. Auger and Chisel bandies,Chairs, Boot-tr- ee and Lad. 'Sept. 23. 1843. if.

MEW GOODS

JUST received per bark "Vancouver" fromand for al bv the Agents of the

HUDSON'S BAY COMPANY.Dry Good.

White and grey shirting Cottons, primed Cottena,Plain and twilled blue Cotton, Dinulv , Taking,Bleached and giey duck Mirettng, INnabnrg,Estopellas, superfine and oiiiiiion w ht'e Flannel,Blankets, green Baize, bl'k and rol'd silk lldkl.Superfine blue, black and brown Cloth,Black silk for Ladie' L)ree, Scot h Cambric,Ladies' and gent's iik and cotton Hose.Gent's kid, cotton ami silk Gloves, strre Drawer,Black and drab liar, black summer Cloths,India rubber and rollon HiaCrv.wa'rrpront Capet,Assorted Tapes, doTiiread, G'jernrfr Flocks,Superior Frtk ai.ii Dim Coats,Dark, checked and striptd Trow rs.Superfine cloth Trovers. blue and ltd Han. Shirt,Blue cloth and .Fearnought Jacket,,Fine wlii'e and striped cotton Shut, lie.

Crockerv aad lltudume.Coffee and Tea Set's, Tnrcrn.. cot cud Dishrf.Sugar Bow !, w hile and blue fcrli-- n ate.l'laivs.Milk and Tea Pols, Jug, h.iking Iihi,Ewers and Basin, Cot.ce Mill. Iii b (.Men.Japanned cinet ai d t ignr Start)!, iron l '.Britannia metal rutlc-- !'!. p-- ' and pcu Km,Table and dessert Knites aril Fork,, Mid liuns.Sauce and Frying Pani, MiovcU aid Spades,Cast Iron Truck Wtiecl, bmtliiig Curl. Kii.Brass and iron Butt, cros ruit Hingis, I.oi k.Bar Lead, Hat, bo!t and hmp lion. Crkww.Hand, pit and crocut Saws, t"rpcnt-i- ' AH ,Assorted socket Conors aixl 1 iir. Nail I'i.i.rPlated Spurs, T. P. F. and laiu ter tiunpowt'..-- .Percussion Caps, Needles, tlay Pipe, fee.

Naval Store.Bolt and sheathing Copper, Rivet, whale Line,Sheathing copper NaiU. w loughl rrpprr Nail,Large and small Anchor, patent chain Cable,Double andatngle Bloci, wrter' Paint. Tar.Patent Cunvas Nos I to S, pump Leather, Pitch,Hind and deep Sea Lad Liiie,Turrntiti,Putt,Rnpeing and seizing Twine.l'opal Vat iih,Ruia,Linseed Oil, black Variu-- h, &c, be.

Provision, Ac.Superior Durham Mustard. Eenc of C.Port and Sherry Wine. ike. leb 2 if

HARDWARE, CROCK FRY, Ac.I PLOUGHS; I Amiis; I Vices n-- CO

"X to 0 lb; bug Shot; rDr and iron Tnk;Clout and Scnpter NaiU: Hrad; Mill Saw;(irind-Mon- e; llati hrt Head; Thi.inb Latibr;Noifoik Latcbe; Axes; nd Mone; cut Nait;Topxail Sheet Chains; Sad lion;Marfin Spike; Caulking Iron. Twrnscraws;Firmer and So ket tloue nd CI ie';Carpenters' Ruh-s- ; Butt; li;a(Wk:Bolts. 6, 8 snd 12 inch; Mons Trowel;Carpenters and Cooper' Adz;Screws, ans'd sizes; uoub.'e and sin. Plaus Irons;Double and single Plane. Jointer, Fore, Jacks,

Smooth, Rkhit plane. Matrb PUue;Bead Plane, Hollow, nd Kofliri,;Castor. 3. 4, 5 and 6 hole; Match Safes;Study Lamps; Dinner Sett; iise; Pucaei;Sugar; Eserand Basin-- ; Foot Batbs; .'

' Gla Jar; eov'd Chamber;15 cask (liu Tumbles, a.i'd !ze snd ptlrr.j12 bblE. B crushed Sugar; Spin pea;Gr'ndR-- e; Tonuto Ketchup; Ui Inul Ketchep;Starch; Clove,; u t,n Water Crackets;15 tin Graham Cracksrs. '

U tf. For sale by EVEBElT fc CO.

NEW WHALE BOATS. c.VOK sale by the anbarrtbera, 3 new WhataL Boats complete Harpoon. Lance Peles, OarBoat and Cutting Spade, Lances, fee.

aug 26 if S. II. WILLIAMS Jc CO.

FOR SALE OR TO LEARK.F)R sale or to .Lease, on application at

Home OSes, a tract of Land coo'aiaiag 44acres, lying between th mauka Waikiki RotdandMiotupohaku, near Puaahee. tf e 1

Page 4: eVols at University of Hawaii at Manoa: Home · 2015. 6. 1. · tl. inwn.l,i. ftfh cns--, i i H" liae or!, nr--l,i (, r v a eauuaoce li els.; Carl. a r I'li"!'blf 'ir-.ii-y the year,

128!ie Olio.

CALL ---

For a Convention of Authors, at Faneuil Hall, to discum the question of international Copyright.

.. y J. a. w.

Ho, wielders of the mijhty pen !

Blen of the rolliog eye !

Ye who have heaved around the world

Thought's surge, vast and high,

Come, authors, great and small.In common eatue join heart and band,

"- And throng to Faneuil Hall !

Ho, ancient Harrartf"! yonthfal sage T

Long-fello- w of the nine !

Shall this day's sun1 astonished rajsOn thy short-comin- shine 7

' Ho, Lowell, Pierpont, Emerson,We're friends and brothers all,

Ho. Taylor, Poe, Duganne and Read,Away to Faneuil Hall !

Cat short that sonnet, Tnctennan !

Prentiss, give o'er that jest !

Holmes, spare that pun Friend Sigourney,Let that deceased friend rest !

Ho, brother Burleigh, leave the cause 'Slaves, masters, chains and all !

Let's battle for ourselves awhile

Be off. to Faneuil Hall !

Ho, true and valiant Brigadier!Resign thy loved employ,

.Stay not to doff cbapeau and sword,Come up and bring ' my boy !

Bryant, for once forsake thy Post.Type, scissors, devil aud all !

Ho, Hilleck, cat the coauting-hous- e,

And haste to Faneuil Hall !

Ho, ye Corinnes, and Sappbos fair.In Lowell factories dwelling !

Where 'mid the ceaseless bum of wheels,

Your song goes on,Tarn from your spindles and your looms.

Responsive to our call,And cheer us in our glorious strike.

And throng to Faneuil Hall !

Old Russia's proud and well fed bards.Cast on us scotis and jibes !

And Turks bless Allah by the hourThey're not poor Yankee scribes !

Ho, on the spirits of our sires.On freedom, truth, we'll call !

And for our rights, our copy-righ- t.

We'll rock old Faneuil Hall !

Sot pay us for our tolls of thought !

The struggling of our brains !

By old George Fox, the indignant blood

Js lava in my veins !

Shame on our country and its laws,Strike. lei the Bast lie fall !

Down with the tyrant Publishers!Hurrah for Faneuil Hall !

A Police Sketch. It is most astonish-ing, said Richard Mervyn, as he relinquish-ed the attempt to rise from the gutter, at thecorner of Sixth and Prune streets; ' it is re-a- ll

astonishing how soon this dreadful cli-

mate of America brings on old age. I shallnever get home to write a book about theplace never. Here am I, six feet two,without my stockings, sprawling ia a dirty,republican gutter, without being able to helpmyself out of it. There's that lamp winkingand blinking iu my face, as if it wants tolaugh, and would if it had a mouth; and abig-brut- of a dog just smelt of me, to see ifI was good to eat. What a country! whatgutters! and what liquor! I only took ninesmallers, and what with that and the prema-ture old age, I verily believe I'm a gonechicken.'

Mr. Mervyn now clamored so loudly, thatassistance soon came.

' Silence, there! What's the matter? ''Matter yourself! I'm being done, or as

some people say, I'm doing. The march ofmind has tripped, and Richard Mervyn is toodeep for himself. Help me out; gentle;there. Ai'nt I in a pretty pickle. This iswhat the doctor calls gutia screna, isn't it? '

When I was at school, the boys wouldhave called you a gutteral.'

'They would 'nt have known much gram-mar, if they did. I'm a liquid; see medrip.'

Oh! oh! said the watch, ' don't try to befunny; I know you well enough, now you'vewiped your face. You're the chap thatlocked me up in my box once; and when Iburst open the door, you knocked me heelsover head, and legged it."

' That's me. I di3 that thing. How didyoii like the ups and downs of public life ?

Isn't variety charming? .

'If it wasn't that 1 am a public functiona-ry, and mustn't give way to my feelings, I'dcrack your cocoa, and ease my mind by do-

ing as I was done by. I'll make an exampleof you, however. You'rs my prisoner. Hut-t- y

cooshay to the watch'us. That's theDutch for being took up.'

' Well, give us your arm. Don't be afraidof the mud. Gutter mud is very wholesome.Look at the pigs; how fat it makes 'em; andif you like fat pork, why shouldn't you likewhat makes pork fat? So, so; steady. Now,I'll tell you all about t'other night. I waspassing your box in a friendly, promiscuoussort of a way; I thought you were asleep,or had run down, and I turned the key towind you up. If a watch ain't wound up, itcan't either keep good time, or even go.'

Fhom the Journal of a Ba.lloo.mst.Passing" a rloud, I put out my band and tooka piece of it, and squeezed it like a sponge,and the water ran out. The sun went northabout, but never set. At the distance ofabout fiAy leagues above the earth, we sawa white swan sitting on the corner of a cloud.If we had had a gun we could have shot it.Passing by the moon, we saw a fellow sellingland at auction. He wished ua to give a bid,but w told him that we did not come to buytanas in ine moon, we came across a comet, but it was asleep. It looked like a ter-rapin, but had a tail like a fox. We camenear a hail-ban- k, and filled a hat to bringdown with us. The hailstones were about aslarge as a pigeon's egg. ' A thousand milesabove the earth we passed throug a field ofturkey-buzzard- s. This would seem to betheir region, and accounts for the circumstance that no one has ever found a nest ofone of these. These rookeries are out ofsight in the atmosphere. As we approachedone of the .heavenly bodies it appeared 'likean island. We struck upon a planet, butBlanch ard got out and pushed off the bal-

loon. - There were marriage going on inVenus, and we heard the drums beat in Mars.We meant to have & pull at one of Saturn'srings, -- bat were - blown off the coast, odfound ourselves in the latitude of Herschell.Provisions failing, we thought proper te

THEI rTfW I

art- a, yr mr

ahnnA nnr course towards the earth againThe first thing we saw was the forest of Ardennes, which appeared like a snamroca.The Pvrennian mountains seemed like a bed

nf nnrslev: and the Atlantic Ocean about as. Iwh Swillv. Within a furlong of

the earth, Blanchard gave me the parachuteand I came. down.

Absurdities. To attempt to borrow mon

ey on the plea of extreme poverty. To losemoney at play, and then fly into a passion

about it. To ask the publisher of a new

periodical how many copies he sells perweek. To ask a wine merchant how old his

wine is. To make yourself generally disa- -

greeable, and wonder tnat nooody win visityou, unless to gam some palpable advantageby it. To get drunk, and complain the nextmorning of a headache. To spend yourearnings on liquor, and wonder that you areraffled. To sit shivering in the cold be

cause you won't have a tire till November.To suppose that reviewers generally readmore than the title page of the works theypraise or condemn. To judge of people'sDiety by their attendance at church. Tokeep your clerks on miserable salaries, andwonder at their robbing you. Not to go tobed when you are tired and sleepy, because

it is not bed-tim- e.' 1 o make your servantstell lies for yeu, and afterwards be angry because they tell lies for themselves. To tellyour own secrets, and believe other peoplewill keep them, lo render a man a servicevoluntarily, and expect him to be gratefulfor it. To expect to make people honest byhardening them in a jail, and afterwardssending them adrift without the means of getting work. To fancy a thing is cheap be-

cause a low price is asked for it. To saythat a man is charitable because he subscribes to an hospital. To keep a dog or acat on short allowance, and complain of itsbeing a thief. To degrade human nature inthe hope of improving it. To praise thebeauty of a woman s hair belore you knowwhether it did not once belong to somebodyelse. To expect that your tradespeople willgive you long credit if they generally seeyou in shabby clothes. To arrive at the ageof fifty, and be surprised at any vice, folly,or absurdity your fellow-creatur- es may beguilty of.

Life ix Missouri. A member elect ofthe lower chamber of the legislature of thisstate was last year persuaded by some wagsof this neighborhood, that if be did not reachthe state-hou- se at ten o'clock on the day ofassembly, he could not be sworn and wouldlose his seat. He immediately mounted withhunting-froc- k, rifle, and Bowie-knif- e, andspurred till he got to the door of the state- -house, where he hitched his nag. A crowdwere in the chamber of the lower house, onthe ground floor, walking abott with hatson, and smoking cigars. These he passed,ran up stairs in the senate-chambe- r, set hisrifle against the wall, and bawled, 'Strangers, Khars the man tnat sworns me in:at the same time taking out his credentials.' Walk this way,' said the clerk, who wasighting a real Principe, and he was sworn

without an inquiry. When the teller cameto count noses, he found there was ene senator too many present. The mistake w assoon discovered, and the huntsman Was informed that he did not belong there.

'Fool who, with your corn bread!' heroared. ' You can't flunk this child, no howyou can fix it. I'm elected to this here leg- -islatur, and I II go agin all banks and eter-nal improvements, and if there's any of youoratory gentlemen wants to get skinned, justsay the word, and I'll light upon you like anigger on a wondchuck. My constituentssent me here, and if you want to floor thistwo-legg- ed animal, hop on. just as soon asyou like. Though I'm from the back coun- -try, I'm a leetle smarter than any otherquadruped you can turn out ol this drove.

Alter this admirable harrangue, he puthis Bowie-knif- e between his teeth and tookup his rifle, with, Come here, old Suke,and stand by me ! ' at the same time presenting it at the chairman, who, however, hadseen such people before. After some expos-tulation the man was persuaded that he be-

longed to the lower chamber, upon which liesheathed his knife, flung his gun on hisshoulder, and with a profound congee, re-

marked, 'Gentlemen, I beg your pardon,but if I did'nt think that ar lower room wasa groggery, may I be shot.' Warrenton(N. C.) Reporter.

Co.t.tcbial Bliss. It has been recordedby some anti-connub- ial wag, that when twowidowers were once condoling together onthe recent bereavement of their wives, oneof them exclaimed, with a sigh, ' Well mayI bewail my loss, for I had so few differences with the dear deceased, that the last dayof my marriage was as. happy as the first.'t TM - 1 i - f - a -- j.i uere i surpass you, saia nis inena, lorthe last day of mine was happier.

Different Wats of Doixg the SameThing. ' Pray excuse me,' ssid a welldressed young man to a young lady in thesecond tier of boxes at the theatre, ' I wishto go up stairs and get some refreshmentsdon t leave your seat. A sailor seated inthe box near his sweetheart, and disposed todo the same thing, rose and said, ' HarkeeMoll, I m going aloft to wet my whistle,don t tall overboard while I am gone.'

A Paddy's Idea of Travelling. Sure-ly, said Pat, the Yankees are great travellers tney travel

.sixty or

.seventy miles a

l a a a aaay, wnue J have hard work to travel twenty-fi- ve or thirty miles; but there's not sogreat a difference after all, for they don'tmore than half travel the ground over, whilei travel uotn sides ot the road tor the mostpart

What Next? A greenhorn lately took anotion to get married. After the ceremonywas concluded, Jonathan took a quarter of

1 aa 1a aoiiar irom his pocket, deliberately walkedup to the parson and

.handed it to him, say- -

.at Ta. i w -

ing, Keep the whole, you nedn tgive me oack any change.

Mcbical Taste. At a trial of skill insinging between the cuckoand nightingale,the ass was an umpire. After each had donehis best, the sagacious ass declared that thenightingale cung extremely well; but for agood .plain song, the cuckoo was far his su-perior.

5C7 Why is a dog's tail like the heart ofa tree? Because it is the farthest from theburkt- - '

Good --Advice. Sayjiothinir about Votrr.self, either good, bad, or indifferent.

,c-- :

POLYNESIAN. SATURDAY, DECEMBERmmmmS"mmmmmmm

virtue of two executions issued by vvIN L. Lee, Esq., Chief Justice-- of the Superior

Court, upon two judgments aifiinst A. Keliiahonui,

defendant in e.ecufion, in favor of Henry S. S win-to- n,

plaintiff in execution, for $979,24. nd Charles

H. Nicholson and Thomas Henderson, plaint life in

execution, for $673,62, I have levied upon and shallexpose for sale to the hiehest bidder on Tuesday

the 16th day of January, 1849, 10 o'clock, A.

at the residence of said A. Keliiahonui, in the tow n

of Honolulo, the following property. via:1 Organ, 3 Sofas. 2 Picture. 2 Sideboards, 2

Looking Classes.. 2 Tables. 12 Chairs, 7 Horses. 2

Working Oxen, 5 Water Butts, 2 Hand Carl. 2 Ox

Carts, 2 large Water Tubs. 1 large Bedstead, bed-di- n?

and curtains, &c, &c.Unless the said judgments, with all costs and

charges be previously satisfied.II. SEA, Marshal.

Honolulu, Dec 16. 1848.

SHERIFF'S SALE.VIRTUE of a Writ of Execution issuedIN J. R. Jasper, Esq., Police Justice of Honolulu,

unnn a Judcrinrnt airainst Thomas Little, defendantin Execution,1 in favor of G. Rhodes & L-- nln'n- -- ,

line in .riiiinn- - inr j..iu. fl iia.o ied upon. nand shall expose for sale to the highest bidder, on

th 17th dnv of January. 191!. at 10

o'clock, a. M., at the Eaiina-Hou- fe in the town ofHonolulu, lately occupied bv the said Thomas Little,and now occupied by Mr. Jeremiah Martin, the fol- -;

low ins property, viz;7 Tables, 1 Coflee Mill, to Pictures, 1 Carpenter s

Bench. 1 Cupboard. Tumblers, Decanter. Benches,Iron Pots and Saucepans, Crockery ware, Knivesand Forks, Lamps, Chests, Lot of Tobacco, andTea, I pair stesiyaraa, etc., etc.

Unless the said Judgment, interest, costs of suit,and my fees and commhwions. be pieviously satisfied.

JOHN hOBBS, Deputy Sheriff.Honolulu, Dec. 16, 1848.

RULES RELATING TO COASTERS, Ac.1 ST. ALL DECKED VESSELS, of ev- -i

ery size and description, must be Registered be-

fore engaging in the Coasting Trade or hoisting theHawaiian Flag.

2nd. Vessels that carry only the produce of theowner's farm or plantation, while such produce re-

mains bis property, require no Coasting License,but they must be Registered.

3d. Haw kers and Pedlera may transport the na-

tive produce purchased by them on the particularIsland where tliey are licensed to Peddle, to anypart of the Kingdom, in their own registered vessels,without a Con sting License.

lib. Any Vessel engaged in the Coasiing Tradeand carrying freight on shares or for hire, w ithoutn Villi' 11IM uuhiiicu a vu""iiense. will be conBscated and sold for the benefit ofthe Royal Exchequer.

JOHN YOUNG, tHome Office, Minister of the Interior.

Honolulu. 20th September, 1847. sept 25

TO ALL CLAIMANTS OF LAND IN THEHAWAIIAN ISLANDS.

VfOTICE is hereby given to all persons1 having claims to land in Ihe Hawaiian Islands,that the Board of Commissioners to quiet land titles will continue to hold ita meet inns on Mon--

I

day, Wednesday, and Friday, of each week, atMali Kacwila." in Honolulu, Island of Oahu,

to hear the evidence of claimants in support and de-

fence of their claims.The claims of persons not residing on the Inland

of Oahu, will be taken up and heard out of their I

regular order, so as to suit the convenience of such 0rpersons, whenever Ihey may vmt Honolulu with attheir witnesses and evidence to support their claims.

WILLIAM L. LEE,J. II. SMITH,IOANE II.Z. KAAUWAI,N. NAMAUU.

Dated II .nolulu, Feb. 26th, 1848.

NOTICE.Custom House, Port of Honolulu, to

November 9th, 1848.

10 all whom it may concern, notice isgiven, that the undersigned has in his pos-

session two Kegs of Spirits and Canoe and appur-

tenances, neized on the niuht of Ihe 8th inst, for aviolation of the Revenue Laws.

Any parties having claims upon the said articles!are required to make them known to ine under-signed

lorwithin thirty-on- e days from the publication

hereof, otherwise the said articles will be sold atpublic auction for the benefit of w hom it may con-

cern. WILLIAM PATV,Collector General of Customs.

NOTICE. or

VLL persons having claims upon the theof Ahsam and Ahiuou of Hilo, lately de-

ceased, ate hereby notified to present them lor set-

tlement to the undersigned, or either of them, on ator belore Ihe 1st day of March. A. V. 1849; andall persons indebted to stid est ite are hereby noti allfied to make pivnient w ith in said time lo

ACIiUU X Aiiirv, Aaminisirsiiors, .

At Samsing & Co.'s.Honolulu, Dec. 9th, 1848

NOTICE.'THE copartnership between George Ward J1 Punciiaro and Samuel Archer Reynold

being dissolved by the death of the Infer, all per-

sons htvinv dcm-ind- against the late firm of GEO.W. PUNCHARD, & CO. are requested to presentthe same to the subscriber for pmnent, and all in-

debted to said firm to mike immediate pivment.GEO. W PUNCHARD.

Honolulu, Nov. 9. tf In liquidation.

JUST PUBLISHED !

f ADD & CO. r. HAWAIIAN GOVERN- -LlMENT. The printed recoid of the Court ot;Arbitration held bv Messrs. Stephen H. Williams '1and James F. B. Marshall, Arbitrators under com- -pnet of I3'h Julv. 1846. . !

Antbony Ten Eyck for plaintiffs; John Ricord fordefendants. 671 pages octavo; price $2,50. Fors tie at this office. aug 21 li ,

i

NOTICE.'THE undersigned hereby gives notice that

1 no other person but him is auihoned to con-

tract debts on the private account of H. H. M.. Land that he will pay no debts which are mil dulyaiitlioried bv himself. j

Pil.ce, Honolulu. ) A. PAK. I

June SOtti. 147. tf. ChtinhwUin. i

THE FRI KM).MONTHLY journal devottd to Tern- -'

. Derance. M trine anil General Intelligence,published and edited bv Samuel C. Damon. Sea- -

50 W ai.dand

fur the last five vears may be obtained at the Studyof the Seamen's Chaplain. may 20 ly

$2' REWARD!.'TOLEX from the Scow, belonging to the,O underfilled. King in this Harbor, one Anchor;and Chain. The above reward will be paid by theundersigned to any person or persons who willprove the party or who stole the same. :

2 If ?EA & SUMMERS.

CUTLERY.ANE case. containing Bone and Ivory

handled Table Knives and Forks ; Tailor'sShears; Beech and Wood Cook's Knives, etc.,j 1st received and for sale bv

1 tf-- F. RODREGUEZ VIDA.

FLOUR, HIDES, Ac.UOR sale by S. H. WILLIAMS & CO.1 300 barrels superior Columbia River Flour ;2000 Sindaich Islands hides; 25 superior Sea OtterSkins; 67 40 yards each 4x4 China Malting,

n.h 18 ifFOR SALE

A. DAGUERREOTYPE apparatus, withcomplete. Apply to

jy I tf. S. H. WILLIAMS & CO.

FOR SALE.T)LANK BILLS OF EXCHANGE ForJ Whaler and Merchant for sale at the Polvno

sian Office mv22

COFFEEOF superior quality, from the Estate of G.

& Co., at Hanalei. Apply tosept. 30 tf. W. THOMPSON.

MAINE HOTEL.GRATEFUL for past favors,

the subscriber begs leave to inform h ia

ill friends and the public generally, thatbe has opened a lintel in the lare

two story building recently creeled by him on Broad-

way, where ho will be happy to receive an enter-

tain those w ho may favor him w ith a call. No painsor expense has bnen spared lo render this establish-ment a desirable place of resort. The room arecool and airv and lilted tip in elegant style.

The Bar will always be supplied with the choicestof Wines. Liqu6r and Citfars.

An elegant new Billiard Table and two goodBowlmji Alleys are connected with the house.

Strangers visiting this port, and Ilia gentlemantesideot in Honolulu, are respectfully in.Hed to calland examine for themseUe.

SAMUEL THOMPSON.Honolulu, July 1st. 1848.--l- y.

HOTEL DE FRANCE.GUEVEL & PSALMON

. would respeclfullv inform t heir friend,and the public, that they have opened

recnilVoca Hotel on ine prrmwj -.1 n n U7 W ..l lk arill he hocupiea ov ut. iv. " " "". - -

to re;e and enterlain tho'e who may favor

them with their custom. The butldina has undrrgone a toornugn repmr,spared thai will contribute lo the comfort of vimror.

Board by the day or week. Meals and Lunch

all hours of the d iv. Pic Nic and pmat pirtiensupplied at short notice.

nnl Siefiin Room attached to the premises.There is aloo a B.lliard Room and to splen- -

did Tables connected with this establishmentjuly29.

REGULAR PACKET FOR LAIIAIXA.THE Clipper Schooner KAME-HAMEH- A

111., Captain Astosia.2k bavin tine accommodations, will runrcuUily between thin port and Lahai- -

na,e.tepi when required on Hi Majesty a serviceHer days of departure from Honolulu, as near ascan be calculated upon, will be Monday, at 5, P.M. ;

from Lahaina.nn Thursday eveninjs. She will car--

m.n..nliikit freivht and passengers, but will

not be accountable for damage sustained by freightAnnW to Cantainon board or to J. PIIKOI."rrv r ,rmy 22

HAWAIIAN HOTEL.JOHN J. HALSTEAD would

ffYS I mm 0. respectfully inform Masters ol vessel and Stranger tioiting L.anaina,that he has opened the above-nam- ed

Hotel, on the corner of Broadway and Canal sts.The house is fitted up in clegmt style, and every

attention will be paid lo the wants and comforts ot, . . .T 1 T L I - J U I n I .S M ft,.

Visitors. BHII4IU iDie iin ui' vj- -i w.ached to the establishment.

Labaina, July 15, 1S4&.

FOR SALE OR TO LET.gjA THE spacious House and adja-- mt

cent offices belonging to Mr. Djdoit.JJJJgTt lately occupied as the Consulate ofjv? 5-- France, entry to be had from the 9th of

February. 1849. For terms applv to Jules Dudoit,Esq.. care of R. C. Wyllie, Esq., Rosebank.

Ifoct 28

FOR SALE.A HOUSE and Lot in Honolulu,

situated in Ihe immediate vicinity of iheprivate residence of 11. McFarlane, Eq ; also a lot

inj containing an acre, more or less. snuaicuWaikiki. on w hich is erecled an a.lobia building.Eor particulars, as to term-- , price. &c. apply lojy 29 1 1 JOHN R. JASPER.

NOTICE.JA1ES ROBINSON &. CO.

having opened their new Butcher Shopon the wharf opposite 'he Cus-

tom House, respectfully inform theirfriends and former customers, that they will be abb--

supply them with the best BEEF the islands af-

ford, al the usual prices my 2 2 ly.

SLOOP FOR SALE.THE Hawaiian sloop MOkU

OLA, 21 Inn register, coppered andcopper fastened, nearly new. and wellfound with sails and tackle, ia offered

a tie c.licjp. I erm cash or approved p:iper.may 20- -tf J- - PHKOi.

NOTICE.application having been made to

Wm. L. Lee Esq.. Chief Justice of the SuperiCourt, by Nakoukou and Kahanu for Probate oflast will and testament ot kslauia, deceased;

Notice is hereby riven to all persons whom it mayconcern, that Monday the 8th day of January net,

9 o'clock of the forenoon, is a day and hour ap-

pointed by him for hearing proof ol said will, andobjections that may be offered thereto, at the

Court Houe in ehe town of Honolulu.HENRY RHODES.

Clerk of the Superior Court.Honolulu, Dee. 9th, 1848. St.

CENTRAL AMERICAN COFFEE, Ae.UST received ex. Am. schooner 44 INDI-ANA," E. Co.y, fmm Coia Rica, and for

sale bv the subscribers,834 Bitfs, 109,000 lbs., prime quality Cosla Rica

Coffee;Extra tine Gunpowder Tea in 2 lb. canisters;

Do Pekoe in 7 lb. boxes;Do. Oolong " in IS lb. "

Lacquered Ware; Indian fnk; Table Mats;Superior Pearl Coal Batmn, &r., Jfcc.

jv24. tf. S. H. WILLIAMS & CO.

NOTICE.HE underpinned h Idinir a larfre tract of

I nidi-- , one of the rii hest and most dis--tricts of Ruuai, wish to let pirt to lespectable per-

sons terms low and rent payable in produi e. Forparticulars apply lo J .C. Gummer, Esq , the Gov-

ernment Hnnse, Honolulu, H. Swinmn, Esq., La-ru- in

i , or to the undersigned al Hn.l-i- . Kaeai.jy 22 m. G. RHODES & CO.

NOTICE.rPO Shipmasters and others. For sale by

the Ai'enta of the Hudson's Bay Company:2 Cabooses, complete for ships, 2 do. for schoonersAn assortment of the best pitfiil Aochora end

Chain Cables, Ship's Pumps, Hawse Pipes,Ar'i'ii lal Horizons, Spy Glasses,Sols of Charts of the China Seas and Pacific

Ore n, Vc, &c. &c. d4. tf.

HARDWARE.INE Cask containing Brittannia and tin

ets; Shoe Brushes. Also IM.000 Percussion Caps.For sale by F. R0BR1GLEZ VIDA.

aug 6 tfFOR SALE

BY the Agnt 0 tne Hudson's Baya uiMieral assortment of Good, besides

Naval Stores, Stationery, Span, Boards, Plank andRafters.

Also Beef, Pork, Flour, Salmon, and Butter ofsuperior quality. if oct 2.

FOR SALE.

THE Lease of Land, (16 years to run) andthereon, occopted aa an A act ion Room

by F. W. Thompson. Possession given 1st Sept.next. Apply to

je 24 tf. S. H. WILLIAMS &. CO.

SHINGLES.'FHE subscribers have received andJ otTer for sale, 30,000 California ShinglesjyI5. if MAR EE, ANTIION & CO.

BEADS.

1CASE of Beads, assorted colon, for saleMAKEE. ANTH0N & CO.

jylS. If.

SALMON.UOR sale, 60 bbls Salmon in prime order,J V F. RODRIGUEZ TIDA.

ifBRICKS.

LANDING from ahip 'Matilda, 37,000sale by

j EVERETT & CO.

men's Chaplain. Terms, $ I per annum. Four ned Table Spoons; silvered steel Icp Tl.un-copi- ea

S5 U9. , Ten copies j8 00. Round volumes ble: eirjeniers Square. Adies. Planes Hatch- -

partiesdec

JRose

jy

rolls.

Cltemicals

,

at

new

at

just

23, 1848.CAVEAT.

THE public attention ia called to the folX (owing facia :

1st. That on the 24ih of November, A. D.

the King and Premier of the llawaiiae Hands,signed a cool ract. without any proper or valuablecon.iJeraltou, by which Peter A. Bnn-road- e, Wil-

liam lluopet.or their assigns, were allowed lo locateunimproved and unoccupied land for certain pu-

rpose, until the ilia November, 1 12. which lightof location, was. on the I3lh September, IMZ.tonoVd witho.it further eoneiderauoe) lo Ike 24tkNovember, l4S.

2d. Thai when there vet remained two veers a4six mom lis of the term for such tocelwa, sard Hrme.

mi.!. 1...I.I and Homier, bv I heir duly einpowetv.1

in ...... V A Krin.rn.iia. Mld and tran'IWrted alltheir na'hla under aaid contract lu tle ttelyiaa Co.-pn- y

of Colonisation, and by a contract executed .1Brume Is. on the Ifihof My,A.O. 1943, with tha I

Compaiiv, diteMrd ihriiisclt'es of I be fight I lo

ca'e anf enjoy such land.3d. Tl.al the Belgian Company aot having locat

A or liK-aii- sucn lanus.'""k r' m 43. totbe 24th of Novem- -f'',"Cl location has completely

l 'V5'elapMtd, and I he .aid two contracts have become

roff bv their own term.4 h. That said coniiacvof IMI, in accord. nee

w,lh the e.t.b.hed custom of .h- e- l.l.nd..mg b d ...4de in duplicate, one being left in Ih.hand, of each pari, thereto, and each duplicateco,u.,..g of an KUtfUh and ll.wa.i-- n ..w,dulv Mrfned and aied.H ha. come lo the know led,.of ihe underncd. that L.Jd li C...notw.th.t...l.

. V.. .- - iI rt w n m ftwiiii .mi niit.rwfti iiifti ..iiif iiu vvivivnel said contract lo Ihe Belirian Company of tolom-laiio- n,

hate lately aiwit;ned Ihe Hawaiian vei.ioeof said contract lo olher parlies for purposes un-

known lo said King and fftoveinntent.Therefore, know all men, that in ease any person

or persona htll hereafter pretend lo claim or aertany right under either of those void con tracts byreaMMi of tirchae. tranfrf er nment . h

n or per...a will meet the 'il and legal optmIioii of the Hawaiian (oernnienl

And be it further known lo all men, that whoever.hall purchase said conitat la, will purr base I hern alhis or iheir own peril, and be deemed lo has pur-

chased k nullity.Done by order of the King and Goteramenl of th e

Hawaiian Islands, al the Department of Finance, inHonolulu. Oahu, Hawaiian I .lauds, ihie 2Ut day olMay. 1817.

G. P. Jl'PD,Minister of Finance and Attorney for the King

Government. my 20 ly.

MERCHANT MACAZINE.U.VTS MERCHANTS MAGAZINEir AND COMMERCIAL REVIEW, published

monthly at 1 42 Fulton street. New York. Price3 no per annum in advance. By Frawia Hunt,

Publisher and Proprietor.The Merchants' Magai ne and Commercial Re-

view, embraces every subject connected with com-merce, uiamifai tore, and political economy, a fol.Iowa: Commercial legmlations; commercial brie-ry and geography ; mercantile biography; descrip-

tive, stalmtical and ItiMof accounts of the vari-ous commodities w kn h form the subject ef mercan-tile transactions; port charges; larilla; custom andexcise regulations; commercial statistic tf ike L.Stsies and the ditlerenl countries of Ihe world withwhich we hate intercourse, including their physicalcharacter, population, productoit,cipots, iairts,commerce, embracing li.herie, incorporated com-

panies, railroads, canals, steamboats, doc k, postoffices, de l principles of con merre, finance andbanking, with and historical details andillustrations; commercial, law and mercantile re- -

port and det tsion or courts in Ihe l nitert Mateand Europe, including insurance, partnership, prin- -cipaland agent, bill of EscbanfO, aale, gaaranty,bankruptcy, shippinir, navifation. kc, and what - I

ever else shall loud lo develope Ihe reman e of Ihecountry and Ihe world, and llostrate Ibe tartoualopica bearing upon commerce and commercial IjI- -erature.

It has been and will continue lo be.lhe aim ofthe editor and proprietor of Ihe Merchant' Maga- -tine to avoid eery thing of a party, political, or ,

eclionl bias or bearing, in Ihe cnndurl of theork opening it pife in the free and fair dic u. '

sion of antagonistic diMtrine, roni.ected with Mi

i;reat interests of commerce, agriculture, manufact-ures and Ihe curieni v.

,l Complete eiof the Merchants" Mffi!n,rmhracing thirteen semi-annu- al volume, of al out

Oil lare octavn paie each, biingmg it dc.w n loDec. 14, in lisne, may b obtained al Ibe Pub-lisher, oihre.-l4- J Fulton siteet. New York, at ikesubscription price.

CZJ Subscript inn and order for bound volumereceived at this orTx e. ly may 20

t

NOTK L. j

KAMEN and Stranger visitinir thin Tortfully int rtcd attend Ihe !teamn'aare, reiiect lo' . .... .. . 1

Chapel, which open ror Public W.i,,,, .r,S.i.h..th at II o'clock. A. M. ami 7. P. U. Saat'a i

(ttl,,,. M..brc will be held al tie Vlr

Room eery Tbursda evening. Usually there will I

be a Leriure delitend. I

The Sainitfii' Concert for Prer ia held at llieVesirv R..0111 ihe third Monday ecning eac h umetb. j

Se i'men belontf.nj l. vessels, of all nations, -itinf this no t are in. lied to call at the Chaolain's .

Smdv, wheie ihe will be irratmto.isK supplied withopi- - of the Friend and o her read ng matter. It

w ill bo more convenient f.,r the Chaplain lo receivecalls from Seamen between 2 and 4 oc4ock.

Public sen ice al Ihe Native Churrhe. n theS ihhath. commence al 94 A. M. and 2i P. M ;

The Se imen'e Reading Room t opee al all hourof tiied tv. Stranger arii.Mif and hating la'e foreign p 1 per, are respect lolly inHed to aid in hreping said room supplied with useful reading matter.

Ir nuniiinai are raaMi ir-ilt- anlirftied f.. fhasiiiimirt of tha I h.l.ljin. . anil that mihliralinn of i

The Friend. An annual report of all donation 1I

.

mnde to Ihe American Seamen' Friend Society, inNa Ynrk. An Derson rontrihiitmr th sum nfr5't i entitled In bccoiii a L'fe Director of the .cieiy.and by 20 to heroin an Honorary LifeMember SAMUEL C. DIMON,

may 20 ly Seamen' Chaplain.

S00 REWARD!1 AMES F. LEWIS absconded from Hono--

lulu, on Friday. Dec. 17, 1947, taking with hnnabout 8.000 in gold and ilr, and one Bill of Ea- -

chanc, dated Honolulu, Dec. 17, l47,draw.

byHenry Cha.nplin. Mts'er of ship Henry T-rk- onBurr & S :.i'h. of Warren. R. I., for between now

...... ... a . . . . .

ana vow itoii a r. sua tiiniitj ert i

-- -. aJ . ft. k. 'Said LEWIS ta a man bout 36 year of are, dark I

swsrhy cooiplecton, black eye and hair, ronvenno. stool, well bodt, and abont feet 111. He tean Aioericin bv birth, and formerly re.tdrd al Am-terdam, about 17 mile wst of Schenectady,. V..

en Ibe Erie Canal. He wore amall gold ear-fin- e mboth ear when he left. "e left m the ship IILN -RV TL Kfc. Cpl. Champlin.of Warren. K. I., andi BappoKed lo be connected with a Mr. William II.Hardick. wbo went passenger in the same eel. j

All nersona are cautioned airairut ne?otiaiitiesaid Bill of Etchanfe; also a receipt fivea byCapt. Champtin and made payable lo Ihe aforesaidW. H. Ilardick, dated Honolula, letb Dee., IM7,for f 300.

The subscriber will pay ine above reward for Ibeapprehension and conviction of the a id James F.Lewis and Ibe recovery of the property afore a id. I

JOSEPH BOOTH.Honolulu. Dec, t-t- . IM7.

f50O REWARD!fHEREAS the undersrgaed has rcasoa

M lo believe that in one or more eaaea. soirito- -ous liquor kate been smuegted en abort at tbtport : Now, therefore, thai i to give notice lo allwhom it may concern Ibat the undersif ned offers aReward of Five Hundred Dollars lo any person orpersons wbo may five information that ahall lead10 the de'eciton and conviction of any party or par-ties who have been, or may hereafter be engaged inlanding spiri'uou liquors in thin kiiifdom, contraryto ihe law thereof.

Furthermore. Ihe nndersitrned ttterLre hmlthat, if required by the tarty or nam, ettme aneh 1information, their name ehall, nt thetr optm, becrupuloosly concealed.

WILLIAM PATV.Collector General of Customs .

Honolula, March 2& IS.tfHAWAIIAN SPECTATOR.

COMPLETE Sets of the Hawaiian Spec-- Jtator. for the year 1HM and 1M9. for aaU al ike

Pelyneacan Office. Prtct fl per volam.

COMMERCIAL X EGl'LATln.POX I) EX SKI) ABSTKACT OF liVL RESPECTING COMMERCE, Pub!.h.Jvinformation of Ship Mater and obeu Utlythe port of the Hawaiian ll.i.d.

Ves! arriving nW the porta ef entrr tvital marine signal if ttir f want a plot. "'

The piM will approa vermis to ikeand Bfewnt the bxal'h rrrtitM ate tit bthe captain. It the ves.fl at lr , 'IT,

fios), the Erfaif lit bowl llie wanwise be will bkM the veltow ttt. mm) ol?.'lectio vf lae pilot and hrahh nthc-i- r w

Passports be eahibiud to ll. Goktlwcollector by par-ente- ra brloie labdjig. '

Matter of ela alio nig baggkg t ,

before compliance with Ike lams, aie ikb.. .

hitf of 30. '

Matters of vmtU on armin at any uf th,of entry are required to r ail ,tIritorof rutvm. The law refari!ir tS i.

oflrttei bv shiimiastera lo the rnllrti,.t - a.taae vi rev tn promulgation oy intlla.,, in Ije.tv in pm vowiich.The comtnaodirg officei of any snercllM

imiiMHjjairly alter roeiMg to ant bor a: snhtrIrgalnu-- ports f eetrv, shall ma.e aiM.B t(M'

cwllcrlor of ruMntn Ike buttine up. h.i ..... ........ ... ... 1 1 ..... i. i' ':...,

P""""-- - '';' "...,Mh ,u-- '..r5'.b''' VTk" ""lThe . dteireiwn. ,

P" "f 'J1'""' on boa.d r-- h .....I during ,. ,.utM-rinian- the dirnibaraalon. aid . i. .- r l

than la set foith mi tle f cinut.A I good landed al any of ike part. ( un ,

ands, are subject ! a duly of fcvc fti m; m ,Ivrtm.

The follow ing are ibe only ports of atr, w

mlands. vrt : for mi.kantauen, HtMit !,!. 0it.Laliawa, viaui ; aud Mr wnatera, m aUu r

J''. ". !. kaoa. aa.1 l.koa, Hawaii. 1 be iort ckargeaon eeiikMals are as follow: Al Honolulu, 2(t utl,ton; buo. Jj2; clearance. Jl ; piloiij; iaiM,,51 pet loot, each way. At Lahawa, amk,dura. 410; pilotage, $1 ; Health eemf. !, ('lights, $1 ; canal, (li ned,) f2. and tU.i.ar.

By a law promulgated in the Polynesian m.,.VI ..If. .7, -- ll,irilH. .IT, ITI19.

alter that te, etemptnl irnm all ctij'o h,-- K t .i-j- - wi -- i- - an II, nriwue port el entry for whalere of Him gimtf

Hereafter, Ibe charge en whaler will t.,ante, sjl; permit, (when raqnued.) 1, !,mi addiHow thereto, at HonviuU, buoy. ,Ub. ma.i beetle. certaUcate, I ; li'lii f.i4t(when uiw-d,- ) 2;aad al keaUkeak.a lieaiultlicate.il.

Whale. hip are allowed lo land good t iU uue of f2iHl, free of du'y, but if they cmamount, Ibey are thee liable lo pay fie penrnthe whole amount landed, aa well a tierfit'fti.pilotage and tonni ge due, or anchorage Cm ,

quired of whaler by lw pre tuns lo June 19, fand if the good laiided bll cured fit, i

m only permilied by lew at Honolulu ad Lanisaikev will Ihco be coweidrred a Bierchan'o. hubieel lo the like clerge and legal liabilii

The perinns granted whaler, do antacidIbe trade, , or Uudiwg of spirHuoti Iwjhx,.Any euch lrall:c by them, (which Mpcohikiiiaacepl a I Lahaiua and Honolulu.) will rijct ikw

lo the charge upon merchantmen iih ludiftf ikt p

menl of twenty teat per ton, as well al id

.borage of Lahaina and al the roaciiad f Hvululu, a wnhm Ihe purl wf Honolulu.

Ilelore ootainug a clearance, eack lupnur i

reuiitred to produce to the Collector i.f I'i.obrertilicate under ihe seal of hr Cossul. that i; ,',1 ehaigee or demands, ia hi otVe. agamtt .

bate been paid.Spirituous or ( ntcd linre laKiled at t .

th ports vl ihee island, are eubjerl to it fc

,ni dull, n : mm. gin. brandy. wbkv.l,. Ipr gallon; wine, (eicept ilarel.) I.rui..dial, fcc, tf per gallon ; claret wine, all m,,, ; ni, ,.,uor end cid.r per cni. W rei

pf,Nli4ia el Ihe w hale fwberv may be Uaai (isf,r. f.,,-- ,, ,harire of lian.it d. ii.

Vrwli Undniit kmk1 upon which the aiwfc.- -

. k,, . ... ,1- . ,,,,. akj ...ki....If any prraon comn.it an offence on hoi, ir.'V

onriolrr esc.pe ou boa id uf any hsm!, t 1.'.. V

th duly of the commandiKg orlicer of laid iim'surrcmirr the m.inlrd or tulprit person l.oi ifccr ol Ibe police w bo deniaacla hie surrenevi rs (

due (ton ol legal warrant.Il shall no) be lawful lor any person en swar1!

teel al anchor in the baibui of II ua ul. ('.tone or other tulbtb oveiboatd. under a ptaaiin

100.All ilor found aihore al Lahaina, after tie bev

tnj of ihe drum, or at Honolulu. -i- id. ruIbe lll, are sulei I to ai pic hensioa and a fii l .

hipmafer must g. nonce lo ib kiiborn.'cnf 'hr desertion of any of their sailors v na.a

1 . 1. . e .rn,l7 "amen are i.ot aMo.rd In be disc barged atof the port, ef lbe tulanda caccpiiaj thvt of Uaue ami lloiu.ti.luH ahall not be Uw ful to date bar, t w

ol ibe ri of lbe .Uid wnhoul lU wntiat- -

l"n' ioeriior.Honolulu and Labaina are ihe only ort.ati--i

aeamen are allowed lobe 4.iri4--a", wnb the Oovatbor scoumtui w.ly

esei laaing away a ptwoner trvm ia"j,mU h"" ' bJ o a fine el tBOtl.

To entitle any r., to a clearance, it shallUicun.benl on her coiumandiii: otlicei til h't

ill-- r..ll.rl.r..rl..... - ..k . I... r. .,.. t" " 'alenoed to be e ported IP such cl.

Ii hali not be lawful for the commandingtf any Hawaiian or tomm tea.!. 10 cam '

tbt kingdotM a a pwvnger, an dno.H il

aaluralurd lotrixi er or na ue, w it tout pirutrillion 10 rum ol pa.sport liom Hie 1 '.'

Minister of ForeiL-- KaUltoas.KelaiUra of prtfiMo ,'iij.Kir are not ailoer

" " ooen laier than t e'e Wms u

oenmg . and the. are lo be tUaed frucw St.oevening uuiil .Monday nmrninir,

Rapid ridui.r in Ibe streets is prohibited"penalty of

Otfire hour al the Custorn Iloose, and et.rr rI'C ptrice, oerv day (eitepi Sunda)) bn '

o'clock, a. at . till 4 o'clock r. M.

MOTICE TO S1IIPH ASTER.A f ASTl'.IN AND OKFH .- - A-- U "

irninu at Ibe.

port ol Ibe Hanstiaa laii r. -er a groat la. or upo y iwaicliacvmpieii report ei ineir .

, .. .. . .wm nil. ITL. ...ill I " I F Ift. F Iftftftl.C .iap,mw r..; "i-'f-i

Owned. monlLa ni.t . m.I anutunl of W bale andloelher with a (tt ol ele spoken,

jOealh, end any other inn-licenc- whexb mayinterest 10 in public Bete, or in etner couoirttt.

Maaleracf men bant men art reqnetd to for.

Jnoon a pOMible after ll.eir arrival, a reportnerr trtwi, vcseeis spoaen, lavt er pateneei.

i'" iU Pr1 tbey ate (roaa. with any""Hfence tney may be m peaMMaon nf.

S. t win ton ia onr aeent al Labaina.forward any papers or ntppin( iwepaeraaea

,IJ '''nv.Prone receivmj tale intelligence from kr

fonlr laver by lwwaicliiir a) te ear eeV

'r,3' fx 'ble; all of abab lavers, wenappy lo reciprocate.

;OTER.HENT PRESS.)RICF. OF PUBLIC STAMPS m ff

1 lated bv Law, to be impressed al th U"only. The following document te be legain"- -

required by Law lo be stamped.All deeds, lease, mortgages of ?iea! f

perry, oy pot iteration, bene1, all entrci --

agreements not lo be perforsMd in a varasdtvall arttclca of all nlai(ereiteneiona, power of attorney, petition endcatione to the department, licence, lettersmentar and of admiawtretsan, mvvntories.r!ance. and cakmita, eWer each."

Prwrew of Ibe Coorta of Jitdicater. (eircfIk island district tost tie,) fiftu etuis cb."

The poblicaimn of law notice raiita"' ?

hftb part of taieact, to be at the etp''party literein preeenbed ; and the jodtia.ae'

.iml hatha art i......... it. ....J.j-dii- . It I'w j

the eipens of any party therein precnbte. .

e . ,1 t. ft.1 m .mMw.' . Ir.S.3 rrrit, i.etter ami r ""--rsalt I hi office. Prire f .00 per l eel.

CHARLES GO I DON II0PKIN.D'mv20

WRAPPING PAPfBs"TOR sale at the Poljneaun Ofiic ild- -

i. large siied Wrapping Paper, Al!per suitable for packing.