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OIL & GAS FROM EXPLORATION TO END USER EUROPEAN EARLY EDITION ISSUE 100 2013 europeanoilandgas.co.uk THIS ISSUE: Energy contracts Energy works Oil and gas growth is increasing career opportunities Striking a balance Operators should move towards a data-centric world Building relationships Relationship risk and the challenges of partnership working

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Page 1: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

oil&gasf r o m e x p l o r a t i o n t o e n d u s e r

europeanea

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europeanoilandgas.co.uk

this issUE: Energy contracts

energy worksoil and gas growth is increasing career opportunities

striking a balanceoperators should move towards a data-centric world

Buildingrelationships

relationship risk and the challenges of partnership working

Page 3: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

As the oil and gas industry expands, project

complexity increases, and in this environment collaboration

and partnerships are essential to successful operations.

Of course, in that increased complexity the challenges of

partnership working also increase, as we discover in our lead

feature in this issue.

We were fortunate enough to gain valuable insight from Alex

Cameron and David Archer, both directors of Socia Ltd and

authors of ‘Collaborative Leadership: Building relationships,

handling conflict and sharing control’. On page four they

address the challenges of partnerships in oil and gas, pointing

out “the greatest risks in any system are at the boundaries

between one part of the system and another – and that's

never been truer than in today’s interconnected business

environment.”

If you are working in the energy industry the chances are that

partnerships and collaboration are part of your everyday life,

and with the risks that accompany this type of work, Alex and

David’s feature is essential reading. After all, as they explain,

“In an even more interconnected world in the future, the

skills of collaboration and relationship risk management will

become critical.”

editors Libbie HAmmond & mAtt HigH

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in an even more interconnected world in the future, the skills of collaboration and relationship risk management will become critical”

pLeASe nOte: the opinions expressed by contributors and advertisers within this publication do not necessarily coincide with those of the editor and publisher. every reasonable effort is made to ensure that the information published is accurate, but no legal responsibility for loss occasioned by the use of such information can be accepted by the publisher. All rights reserved. the contents of the magazine are strictly copyright, the property of Schofield publishing, and may not be copied, stored in a retrieval system, or reproduced without the prior written permission of the publisher.

Chairman Andrew Schofield Group Managing director mike tulloch

Managing editor Libbie [email protected] matt [email protected] staff Writers Kirsty birkett-StubbsJo Cooperdrew dann editorial Administrator emma Harris

Art editor gérard Roadley-battinAdvertising design Jenni newmanProduction Manager Fleur ConwayProduction AdministratorVicky Howes

sales director david garnerCorporate Advertising sales david [email protected] Finlay JohnsonHead of research Philip monumentBusiness development Manager mark Cawstonresearch Managers natalie martin ben Richell editorial researchers ed Hipperson Kieran ShukriJeff Johnson

office Manager tracy Chynoweth

© 2013 Schofield Publishing Limited all rights reserved

10 Cringleford business Centreintwood Road Cringleford norwich nR4 6AU

T: +44 (0) 1603 274130F: +44 (0) 1603 274131schofield-media.com

Editors

Page 4: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Profiles

Regulars

8 Transvac Systems

22 Ventspils Nafta Terminals

27 Kuantan Port Consortium

29 ALE

32 Seven Seas Services

34 Essar Oil

37 Ugland Construction

39 Kongsberg Maritime

4 Lead feature Relationship risk and the challenges of partnership working

10 News A look at some of the recent developments in the oil and gas industry

12 IT Why operators should move towards a data-centric world

14 Lead feature How oil and gas growth is increasing career opportunities 18 Special feature Project complexity demands a closer eye on energy contracts

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Page 5: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Contents

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59 BAM Energie

63 Providence Resources

65 Karmsund

68 Wessington Cryogenics

42 Cryo AB

44 ms Neumann Elektronik

47 Top Oilfield Industries

49 Ben Line Agencies

52 CS Combustion Solutions

54 Brubakken

56 Motherwell Bridge

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Page 6: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

ind the gap” – it’s a phrase every visitor

to London has heard a thousand times.

Originally recorded in the 1960s as a short

automated announcement to passengers

to watch out for the gap between the

platform edge and the tube train door at curved station

platforms, it’s become an English language cliché. But as a

safety announcement it contains a simple truth. People have

always known that the greatest risks in any system are at

the boundaries between one part of the system and another

– and that’s never been truer than in today’s interconnected

business environment.

The oil and gas sector is more experienced than most at

working in this ‘interconnected’ manner, and it might be

reasonable to suggest that some sectors newer to partnership

working (transport or Government, for example) might

have something to learn from the experience in the energy

industry. But we all know that it’s not so easy to make

these partnerships work over time. There are inherent

risks in sharing control with other organisations and being

dependent on their performance to deliver your business

objectives. And when these arrangements go wrong, the

consequences can be catastrophic. There’s no need to go over

the lessons from Macondo or Piper Alpha here, but it’s worth

reflecting on whether we are paying attention to all the right

factors in these complex interconnected situations.

Identifying relationship risksRisks that originate in your partner’s organisation, or risks

that arise because of the interaction (or lack of interaction)

between two organisations, need a place on a joint risk

register. They also need to be watched carefully because these

relationship risks have their own peculiar characteristics that

make them particularly difficult to manage.

US Defence Secretary Donald Rumsfeld was ridiculed

for his remarks about ‘unknown unknowns’ with regard to

Iraq’s links to terrorist organisations, but there was some

truth behind his scrambled syntax. Conventional risks

registers deal in ‘known knowns’; risks whose impact and

likelihood can at least be reasonably estimated. These risks

are comfortable for engineers to handle, but when risks are

being managed across an organisational boundary, things are

never that transparent. It’s difficult to interpret the potential

warning signs that may be seen coming from within your

partner’s organisation and, in turn, it’s difficult for them

to understand the signs from your organisation. Trying to

manage relationship risks brings us into the world of ‘known

unknowns’ and ‘unknown knowns’.

Known UnknownsIn these situations you know your own organisation has

some vulnerability to how your partner may operate and

you may be unsighted on their lack of technical competence,

M

DavID archer andalex cameron discuss relationship risk and the challenge of partnership working in oil and gas

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Buildingrelationships

Belowdavid archerdirector of socia ltd

Belowalex cameron director of socia ltd

Page 7: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Lead one

transparency and unwillingness of one partner to talk to

anyone else about a problem because they think they have it

under control again creates an unquantified risk.

However, in order to build a resilient collaborative

partnership – to be able to explore the known unknowns

and the unknown knowns - both sides must be committed

to talking about their attitude to risk and to understand their

own and their partner’s risk profile. In our experience this

goes far beyond a simple high, medium or low risk profile

rating and means understanding more about your partner’s

business, its culture and its history.

All our attitudes to risk are informed by what we have

seen going wrong in the past, the price we have paid for it

and the lessons we have drawn from the experience. But

how does the industry put this experience into practice?

Tackling relationship risk When it comes to addressing relationship risks and

building a management framework for handling them

successfully, we can’t just depend on the usual approaches

to risk management and the creation of risk registers. It

comes down to a balance between three aspects of how

the partnership is run, namely Governance, Operations

and Behaviours. Of course the amount of effort required in

each will depend on the specifics of the situation you face,

but a risk management plan that only addresses one or two

the capability of their subcontractors, etc. But what is largely

unknown is the likelihood of your partner triggering this risk

by their actions. It’s difficult to get your partner to let you

know their vulnerabilities, particularly if they have over-sold

their capability when they contracted with you.

This is particularly true when partners are working

across different organisational cultures: all the subtle

cues that would indicate that something is wrong aren’t

there. In fact, there may be cultural barriers to discussing

problems or failings, and so the risk to project, well or

developments are unquantified.

Unknown knownsThen there are the situations where you simply don’t know

what your partner knows – the unknown knowns. These

could be instances where your partner has uncovered a

problem or a potential risk and is working very hard to

resolve that part of their process before telling you, or anyone

else, about it. These situations can sometimes be described as

‘guilty knowledge’.

These may be risks that haven’t been considered: issues

that had not been conceived as likely ever to pose a problem.

And from your partner’s point of view, these can look like

risks that are contained totally within their own business:

things that are their responsibility to resolve, with little

or no knock-on impact on their partners. But the lack of

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Page 8: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

people can make mistakes, but the consequences are much

more dangerous. A robust relationship risk system will

incentivise partners to identify these early indicators and

communicate them early to partners.

Behaviours: Formal risk governance and efficient joint safety

management systems are essential foundations for relationship

risk management, but they are not enough. The behaviour of

leaders plays a crucial part in setting the culture of the rela-

tionship and building its appetite to risk. Like any marriage,

strong enduring relationships don’t happen by accident and

they have their ups and downs. Business relationships also

need tending carefully too. This means leaders must recognise

the need to invest their own time and resources in building

those relationships when the partnership is going well so that

the goodwill built up can be drawn down when times are

tough. If these relationships cross cultures, as they so often do

in the oil and gas sector, this can be seen as a reason to keep

your distance. But this natural reticence should be tempered

by the need to establish open and effective communication

and trust in these relationships. This has to be the priority for

the leaders of the partnership.

The future is more collaboration and so more relationship risksThe response to the high profile disasters of the past

means more scrutiny from regulators and new ways to

respond to avoid environmental impacts. Take the example

of the industry-owned co-operative Oil Spill Response

Ltd, which exists to respond to oil spills and works with

other industry organisations to share experience and

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of these areas will be less resilient than one that addresses

all three. And this needs to be set up at the start of any

new partnership – at the point where the ink is still wet on

the new contract and there is sufficient goodwill to make

it work.

governance: The first step is to build relationship risk man-

agement into the formal governance process. All organisations

and projects have risk registers that should be reviewed. But,

in our experience, these risk registers often don’t focus on

the partners’ real worries and fears. Issues as complex as the

relationship between organisations are rarely identified in

these documents. If the future success of the venture depends

on building strong partnerships, then there needs to be an

agreed process to check that the risk register reflects the need

to manage relationship risks that could be overlooked. This

will mean addressing some sensitive issues that can’t always

be quantified but are likely to be the issues that keep partners

awake at night.

operations: Operationalising the early warning systems is an

important factor in the effective management of relationship

risk. Experienced managers pick up signs intuitively – some-

thing just doesn’t feel right – but, between organisations, these

feelings are often dismissed. These early indicators might

include one party being excluded from a task, a key person

being unable to attend an important meeting or the late deliv-

ery of a report, etc.

But what happens when warning signs start to emerge

from such a system? Here it’s important to have the right set

of incentives and sanctions to hand. In a complex technical

environment such as oil exploration, equipment can fail,

Page 9: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Socia LtdDavid Archer and Alex Cameron are co-directors of Socia Ltd, a consultancy specialising in advising private and public sector leaders, leadership teams and boards on managing critical business relationships. Their oil and gas sector clients include Premier Oil, Salamander Energy and Ophir Energy.They are co-authors of ‘Collaborative Leadership – Building relationships, handling conflict and sharing control’ (Routledge, March 2013).

For further information please visit:socia.co.uk

Lead one

develop knowledge. Here is an organisation that has to

have collaboration in its DNA: it can only deliver benefit

to the industry in times of crises by using the knowledge,

contribution and goodwill of all the participating

organisations. This means that if the relationships between

these partners don’t work, then the risks in times of crisis

are significantly increased.

And the greatest risks in an interconnected partnership

are often found at ‘the platform edge’ – the points of high

interdependence between different parties. These are

where relationships matter, where communication needs

to be effective and trust needs to be high. Yet the greatest

opportunities are often found at precisely the same points.

Here different organisations have to work closely together.

This can be tricky, but the friction can also be creative:

people challenge each other’s assumptions, ask apparently

stupid questions that make people see in a new light,

and posit different ways of doing things. But this won’t

happen without individual leaders taking relationship risk

seriously. Successful leaders in the oil and gas industry

have always been those who can manage relationships

well. In an even more interconnected world in the

future, the skills of collaboration and relationship risk

management will become critical.

The leader’s response In essence, we would suggest that leaders have four

imperatives with regard to managing risks that could result

in failure or worse.

Leading across a partnership means you have to deal with 6

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the paradox of shared control. To create more systemic

control of joint risk means that you need to let go of some

aspects of control and focus on developing an open and

trusting relationship with your partners.

6 Leaders need to be skilled at effective communication that

transcends cultural differences. This means being prepared

to admit to some vulnerabilities in your own organisation

and encourage your partners to do the same so you build

resilient ways of managing risk together

Set up any partnership in a manner where relationship 6

risks are explicitly addressed as part of a risk management

process – risks have their own place on the risk register.

Be aware of your own attitude to risk and what drives it. 6

Does this fit with the risk profile of your own organisation

and with the demands of the objectives of the partnership

or project?

When it comes to addressing relationship risks and building a management framework for handling them successfully, we can’t just depend on the usual approaches to risk management and the creation of risk registers. It comes down to a balance between three aspects of how the partnership is run, namely Governance, Operations and Behaviours

Page 10: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

We have just celebrated our

40th year, which was a couple of weeks ago,”

says marketing manager of Transvac, Peter

Ainge. “It’s a nice milestone - we have been

around for a long time. At the heart of all of our

oil and gas solutions lies the Ejector, sometimes

also known as an eductor or surface jet pump.

They are essentially pumps that have no moving

parts, require little or no maintenance and often

require no ‘new’ energy to run. They use a jet

of either liquid or gas to create a low pressure

region in the body of the Ejector which then

draws in a third fluid, which again can be either

a gas or a liquid. It’s an old principle that has

been around for hundreds of years but is very

effective and offers some exciting opportunities

to the oil and gas industry.”

The principles behind Transvac’s Ejector

systems may be hundreds of years old but the

company is breaking new ground across a host

of industries. The oil and gas industry however,

has been the company’s most important catalyst

for growth as it looks for ways to improve

on the levels of resources recovered. “We use

Ejectors across a range of industries including

nuclear, oil and gas, food and pharmaceutical,

water treatment, steam and vacuum,” Peter

explains. “These have kept our business nice

and steady over the years, however the oil and

gas industry is our most exciting market. A very

topical theme in the industry, particularly in the

North Sea is about recovering more, extending

field life and if possible restarting ‘dead’ wells.

With a mature field and depleting reserves one

of the challenges is not to abandon a well or a

field when it has only had 40-50 per cent of its

resources recovered. Our patented production

boosting Ejectors reduce backpressure on

wells, or indeed lower the backpressure from a

separator, to enhance recovery.

“There are two common ways in which an

Ejector can be driven, requiring no new energy

and no running costs. This means that any gain in

production is free, 100 per cent efficient. The first

opportunity is where there is a high pressure (HP)

well that is being choked to reduce its pressure.

This is common practice so as to maintain

production across other nearby wells sharing

the same production facilities. However, there

is energy being wasted across the valve, offering

no benefit. We can use this energy to drive an

Ejector. The Ejector becomes the choke device in

effect, but also creates a suction that can be used

to literally suck on the LP, dead well, bringing it

back to life. Liquid loaded wells are no problem

as, unlike mechanical compressors, Ejectors can

handle liquid slugs with without issue.”

The second opportunity lies where

mechanical compressors are operating in recycle,

which is commonplace in mature fields where

the throughput has fallen off. By recycling

some of the gas from the discharge side of the

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proFilE Transvac sysTEms

recoveryaboveTransvac subsea Ejector for Petrobras' Marlim Field

BelowMarlim, Campos Basin, Brazil

Page 11: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Transvac Systems LtdTransvac.co.uk

ServicesProduct boosting and recovery solutions

to atmospheric pressure, to be compressed up to a

pressure high enough to either re-enter production

or be used as a fuel gas elsewhere on the facility.

It’s a very effective solution and a great alternative

to liquid ring vacuum pumps or mechanical

compressors that are often plagued with

maintenance issues and spiraling running costs.

Elaborating on the success of Transvac’s

research and development centre, Peter says “We

have used the research and development facility

for a number of projects including sand cleaning

packages, and we are currently in the process

of testing a gas-flaring package for flare gas

recovery in Oman for PDO. It’s groundbreaking

work we’re doing, we have been making liquid

jet Ejectors for 40 years but now we have

been able to completely rewrite the rulebook

regarding what we are able to do with them.”

Moving beyond 2013 Transvac is determined

to push into its largest market, the oil and gas

industry, as well as developing the way it operates

in other sectors. Alongside delivering its FlareJet

system, the company will look to take advantage

of the growing subsea industry, which it sees as

perfectly suitable for its Ejector products.

Many technologies have fallen by the wayside

and many require complete redesign to operate

subsea. Ejectors do not and as such, Transvac

has been part of some of the subsea industry’s

most groundbreaking projects, such as Marlim,

the FMC/Petrobras subsea separation and

reinjection module currently installed in the

Campos Basin off the coast of Brazil. Transvac

also supplied the world’s first subsea Ejector to

Tordis, the FMC/Statoil separation module. This

was the world’s first full-field subsea separation

system. Ultimately, 2013 is looking very exciting

for Transvac.

compressor and feeding it back into the suction

side, the compressor then sees a throughput

closer to its design point. Again, there is a

loop of wasted energy, which can be tapped

into and used to drive an Ejector. “We’ve had

some great success with this and the beauty of

our technology is that it has no moving parts,

it doesn’t require any electrical power and it

doesn’t require any maintenance,” says Peter. “It

looks like a simple piece of pipe to be honest,

it’s not an exciting piece of kit to look at but

what is going on inside, and the opportunities it

presents, really are.

“We’ve had huge success with these, they can

create hundreds of thousands of dollars worth

of revenue a day for no extra cost apart from the

cost of the Ejector. It doesn’t require any power or

maintenance, it will run itself – it’s just a principle

of physics. A lot of the time we’ll have engineers

saying, “That sounds too good to be true, what’s

the catch?”, but there really isn’t one.”

In 2010 Transvac opened its research and

development test facility, which has allowed the

company to break new ground in a big way. A

great example of this is Transvac’s new flare gas

recovery solution, FlareJet. “We have over 20

years experience in delivering flare gas recovery

solutions to the industry, but armed with this new

performance data and some cutting-edge Ejector

designs we can now offer gas compression up to

90:1,” says Gary Short, R&D director. “FlareJet is

the result of many years of development and our

latest IP. It has opened up many new opportunities

for our clients who can now enjoy zero-flare

operation at their facilities.”

In many cases produced water can be used

to drive an Ejector. This can achieve very high

compression, which allows flare gas, often close

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proFilE Transvac sysTEms

It looks like a simple piece of pipe to be honest, it’s not an exciting piece of kit to look at but what is going on inside, and the opportunities it presents, really are

aboveTransvac's research & development test facility

leftTransvac supplied the world's first subsea ejector for Tordis - the world's first full field subsea separation system

Page 12: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

North Sea drilling activity remains steady, with a positive forecast for the next two quarters,

according to a new report into offshore activity from Deloitte, the business advisory firm.

The report, compiled by Deloitte’s Petroleum Services Group (PSG) found that although the

number of new wells drilled on the UK Continental Shelf (UKCS) has fallen slightly in comparison

to the same period last year, the level of exploratory activity remains healthy.

A total of 16 exploration and appraisal wells were drilled in the UK during the second quarter of

2013 – seven more than during Q1 but two fewer than the same period last year. Despite the slight

fall on 2012’s figures, Q2 2013 has still produced two more new wells than the quarterly average

since the end of 2011 – a year which saw the lowest activity since 2003.

Development activity is also holding strong, with six fields being granted development approval

and four actually coming onstream across UK and Norwegian waters. Although the number of

fields coming onstream in the UK (three) is down on the same period in 2012 (five), innovative

technologies mean that previously ‘sub-commercial’ developments – those which might not have

been considered economically viable – are beginning to provide real prospects, further incentivising

the exploration and development of the area.

Anticipated return

Healthy outlook

The world’s leading cable protection company for the offshore wind industry, Tekmar Energy, has

announced ambitious plans to return to the oil and gas market, whilst maintaining its leading

position in offshore renewables.

As part of the firm’s blueprint for growth it aims to generate £15 million in turnover from its oil

and gas operations by 2016, as part of a strategy to increase overall turnover from £22 million to £50

million and create between 30 and 50 new jobs.

The company, headquartered in Newton Aycliffe, County Durham, is also looking to open a base

in Aberdeen whilst expanding its existing operations in the North-east of England.

Chief executive James Richie said: “Within the rapidly expanding subsea oil and gas sector,

there is rising demand for high quality, reliable protection systems for subsea umbilicals, risers and

flowlines. We are gearing up to respond to this need with a flexible, high quality service and reduced

delivery times.

“Oil and gas is an area we already know and understand and we feel the time is right for us

to return to this sector. The industry rightly demands the highest quality in delivery and safety

standards and we have a strong history of meeting these requirements.”

Above: Cable protection specialist Tekmar Energy plans to return to the oil and gas market whilst maintaining its leading position in offshore renewables

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Talent spottersNES Global Talent, the

technical manpower specialist,

has appointed industry expert

Matt Underhill to the new

strategic role of regional

director for Asia Pacific, as

part of plans to become a £100

million net profit business by

the year 2020.

Leading NES Global Talent’s

13 offices in nine countries

across Asia and Australasia,

Matt will focus on growing

the company’s contract and

permanent staffing solutions

business across core sectors

including oil and gas, power

and infrastructure, as well as

diversifying into new markets.

Talking about why he joined

NES Global Talent, Matt, who

has a degree in engineering,

said: “NES Global Talent has

an unrivalled reputation in

the market and a professional,

forward-looking outlook,

always striving to provide the

innovative solutions needed to

fill the engineering skills gap.

“While Australia is home to

some of the best engineering

talent in the world, with

so many projects on the

go and many more in the

pipeline, demand has been

outstripping supply and the

country is suffering from

numerous skills shortages.

In Asia, there are different

challenges, while there are

plenty of appropriately trained

graduates entering the market,

experienced expertise within

technically demanding projects

is still in short supply.”

Page 13: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Heerema Fabrication Group (HFG), a leading contracting group specialising in engineering and

fabrication, has appointed specialist recruitment consultancy Fircroft to recruit approximately

350 contractors to assist in the build of four gas platforms for the Cygnus gas field project in the

southern North Sea.

The deal means around 10,500 tons of fabrication work will be completed in Hartlepool and

will ensure work in the yard until 2015. To support the requirements, the team at Fircroft has

embarked on a multi-marketing campaign to attract workers from across the region.

The campaign includes online activity, placing adverts in the regional press and holding a series

of open days in Newcastle, Sunderland and Middlesbrough Football Stadiums.

Lee Bailey, business manager at Fircroft, said: “This is a major project that Fircroft is excited

to be part of. Our infrastructure and capabilities, combined with the quality of engineering

skills in the North East enables us to deliver an unrivalled solution to meet Heerema’s

recruitment needs.

Sandra Groom, HR manager at Heerema, said: “We have worked with Fircroft in Teesside for

more than ten years and, after a rigorous evaluation of their capabilities, decided they were the best

choice for this major contract award.”

Specialist providerDOF Subsea Norway, a specialist subsea solutions provider, has been awarded a contract by Teekay

Petrojarl Production AS in Norway for a newbuild FPSO.

The scope of work includes mooring pre-installation, tow-out and hook-up work for Teekay

Petrojarl Production’s new FPSO, which will be installed on the BG-operated Knarr field in the

Norwegian North Sea. DOF Subsea Norway will mobilise its Skandi Skolten vessel for this project,

with six further vessels from its global fleet being utilised in support.

Jan-Kristian Haukeland, EVP DOF Subsea Atlantic Region, said: “We are delighted that Teekay

has provided us this opportunity and has such confidence in our ability to provide the services they

require. The award of this contract means we now have significant project work scopes from Teekay

in the Norwegian and UK sectors of the North Sea.

“We see this as an endorsement not only of our specialist vessels but also of the highly skilled

project management and engineering team we have in place to support this type of project.”

The project will be completed in three phases, the first of which will see the pre-installation of the

complete mooring system, consisting of 12 mooring lines, taking place in 2013.

Major contract

Above: DOF Subsea Norway’s Skandi Skolten will assist with the installation of Teekay Petrojarl Production AS’ newbuild FPSO on the Knarr field development

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news

new appointmentsOffshore accommodation

and workspace specialists HB

Rentals, part of Superior Energy

Services has made two key

appointments to its business

operations as it continues to

grow in the eastern hemisphere.

Brad Hirst and Mike Christie

have been appointed sales

and marketing manager and

technical manager respectively

and will operate out of the

company’s new purpose-built

UK facility.

Norman Porter, business unit

managing director for Europe,

Africa and Middle East spoke

highly of the latest additions

to the team: “These new

appointments will be crucial

as we continue to consolidate

and improve our services in

key markets such as the North

Sea in line with our ongoing

strategy for international

growth. Both Brad and Mike

bring a wealth of oil and gas

experience to the company and

their knowledge will be critical

as we enter this new phase of

development.”

Mr. Hirst joins HB Rentals

with five years experience in

the offshore module business,

holding various commercial

positions with the majority of

that time spent working in the

Middle East. Mr. Christie joins

as the company’s new technical

manager and will oversee all

engineering matters with his

remit spanning both UK and

European operations.

Page 14: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

ven before the Facebook entrepreneur

Mark Zuckerberg was born, in the

mid-1980s the oil and gas industry was

working with big data and solving complex

mathematical problems. By the time

he had started high school, Schlumberger had launched

the GeoQuest product line and Landmark Graphics

Corporation had acquired GeoGraphix, before being in turn

acquired by Halliburton.

When Zuckerberg launched the social media site from

his dorm in Harvard University in 2004, Schlumberger had

already completed the purchases of Technoguide Petrel

and VoxelVision. The oil and gas industry was pushing the

technology envelope, driving innovation and expanding

compute boundaries. Fast forward nearly ten years and it’s

clear that early leadership has not entirely delivered against

the vision and aspirations of users.

In an ideal world, complex reservoir models would

now be dynamically updated with inputs from drilling

and production sensor data. Investments in digital oilfield

technologies would ensure that predictive algorithms are

monitoring complex production systems and alerting

operators of potential hazards, allowing them to visualise

the information and recommend corrective action from their

handheld device.

New insights would be generated on an almost daily basis

from data streaming from permanent arrays on the ocean

floor, and then used to plan interventions that continually

improve reservoir management.

So what has prevented the realisation of this operator

utopia? One of the most likely factors was the oil crisis that

occurred back in the 1970s. Under pressure to reduce costs,

huge numbers of people that worked in the industry were

made redundant.

This greatly affected the burgeoning information

technology groups in major operators as investment in

research and development of new computing solutions

dried up. Nature abhors a vacuum and as a result,

the service providers stepped in. With the growth of

worldwide oil exploration triggered by the OPEC oil

embargo of 1973, companies like Schlumberger were able

to invest heavily in technologies, applications and software

to support the oil industry.

Over the last 30 years we have seen the concentration of

specialised domain expertise and application development

skills in the service providers and their software

application divisions.

Today’s operators primarily rely on service companies

for the delivery, support and operation of applications that

enable various parts of the workflow. The service companies

in turn have grown by acquiring smaller application

companies that have developed highly specialised tools,

adding them to their growing software portfolios. This has

had a number of consequences for the industry.

E12

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k RatheR than being held hostage by cuRRent it systems oR solution vendoRs, opeRatoRs should look to move fRom an application-centRic enviRonment towaRds a data-centRic woRld, says niall o’DohErty

balancestriking a

Belowniall o’doherty, international director of business development at teradata

Page 15: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

TeradaTaNiall O’Doherty is international director of business development at Teradata and works in the Emerging Industries Team. In his current role, Niall is responsible for growing Teradata’s presence, solutions and strategies in the emerging industries of manufacturing, oil and gas, government and utilities.

For further information please visit: teradata.co.uk

IT

solution could be developed.

Today, the need for the different factions to work together

has never been greater. IT vendors must acknowledge that

specialist domain expertise is required to build solutions

that work. For the incumbent service providers that own

the current application stack in E&P, there is a need to

understand that technology capability has dramatically

changed over the last number of years and they should take

advantage of these changes.

In the era of big data, sensor data and the ‘Internet of

Things’, most other industry verticals are now facing many

of the challenges that the oil industry has been facing for

decades. IT companies are providing technologies that really

do allow operators to leverage horizontal solutions for the

data management challenges.

Moreover, the increasing use of sensor data is bringing

scientific and mathematical calculations and geospatial

functionality into the data management arena for many

verticals. Both have what the other craves, so there would

appear to be a natural synergy to working together.

But what about the customer? After all, aren’t they the ones

that really matter? Some operators may be happy to wait for

the IT and industry vendors to get together and build what

they want. Others may actively encourage the union.

What’s clear is that the leading operators need to take back

control of the key part of the entire equation and the part

that has the most value: the data. In spending vast amounts

of resources obtaining data that is the key raw ingredient

in E&P, this should be then valued accordingly. After all,

the data is only created once; the seismic trace, the well log

measurement, the resistivity, the flow sensor reading; all these

are unique in time and space.

How you use each data point over the lifetime of an asset

will vary greatly, and the value that will be derived from

each data point will depend on the people and tools made

available to the data. The real value will be in ensuring that

users are able to find and use all the unique data points

and the information derived from that data so that they can

impact the business; make better and safer decisions.

Operators that move from the current application centric

architecture to a more open data centric architecture will be

best positioned to do more with their data. They will be able

to leverage the best that the IT vendors and the specialist

solution vendors can provide, today and long into the future.

The proliferation of applications across the E&P

workflow, many of which are standalone, has resulted in a

complex application and data management landscape. This

complexity has led to many IT deployments failing to live up

to expectations and many operators questioning why they

are making significant investments in IT solutions that are

not really addressing their most pressing challenges – or even

offering the same level of sophistication they get from the

consumer technologies that they are using at home.

There has also been a migration of specialist skills and

research away from the operators to the software startups and

key service providers. Leading operators are now concerned

about the uniformity of solution capability. If they are relying

on their service provider vendors to develop and deliver

new capabilities then they are resigned to having the same

capability as everyone else in the business. Where is the

competitive advantage going to come from?

Now look at the IT vendor side of the equation. When

you consider that, according to a paper delivered in 2012

by Piotr Luszczek of the University of Tennessee, “The iPad

2 could have stayed on the list of the world’s fastest super-

computers through 1994 – faster than a Cray 2”, you start

to get a sense of the explosion in computing power that has

occurred over the last decade.

IT vendors are looking at the budgets and data volumes

in the oil and gas industry and thinking that they can do

better than the traditional service company based application

vendors. After all, they are real IT guys who develop leading-

edge software and technologies and not a bunch of oil service

guys who set up a programming division to build some

solutions. How hard can it be?

This has, in some cases, led to arrogance on the part

of IT vendors, who assume that there is nothing difficult

in dealing with oil and gas data. They believe that the

industry has simply fallen years behind other industries like

telecommunications, banking and retailing because they

are insular, they don’t keep up with IT trends and the latest

technologies, or that they are resistant to change and stuck

in the past. And they view those in oil and gas as either

geology types who prefer crayons to computers, or a bunch

of roughnecks who have just read coding for dummies.

So a bunch of arrogant computer jocks or a herd of

roughneck coding dummies? As usual, the truth is always

somewhere in the middle. There is reluctance from the oil

and gas industry to try horizontal IT solutions since they

“won’t work with our data because our data is different" –

it’s too big, or too complex, has strange formats, or is too

scientific. But it’s also true that the solutions that IT vendors

assumed would work easily didn’t work that easily at all,

because of data volume, or data structure, or the way the

scientific calculations are used so frequently.

Vendors discovered that, in this complex environment,

it was not just a case of loading the data and pushing a

button. The science needed to be better understood and time

invested in really understanding the problem so that the

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Page 16: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

t’s no secret that the worldwide war for

engineering talent is intensifying. More

than half of the workforce is due to

retire during the next decade and this,

combined with the fact that many skilled

workers have failed to return to European shores after the

recession forced them overseas, means we are facing a tough

fight. However, it also means that oil and gas skills are in

huge demand and that there are an abundance of career

opportunities available for those with the necessary skill sets

and experience.

Skills shortageThe oil and gas skills shortage is the biggest barrier to

growth for companies in the North Sea. According to UK

Government figures, there are an expected 15,000 jobs to

be created in the oil and gas sector over the next five years.

However, more than half of the respondents to the latest

Labour Market Intelligence Survey by oil and gas body Opito

said that finding appropriately skilled staff was the number

one challenge facing their company.

North Sea operations have long been seen as a training

ground by global operators, who quickly snap up talented

workers. While Europe is home to some of the very best

engineering talent in the world, this, combined with

the exodus caused by the recession, means demand is

outstripping supply and companies are struggling to find the

professionals that they need.

Although the UK and Europe in general has suffered in

recent years from maturing assets, several new discoveries

have been made in the North Sea and this, together with

the advancement of technology that prolongs field life, is

I

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Simon Coton of NES Global TalENT diScuSSES carEErS iN ThE oil aNd GaS iNduSTry, aNd why Now may bE ThE riGhT TimE To coNSidEr workiNG iN ENErGy

Energyworks

Page 17: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Lead two

this view point adding that ‘Britain must be at the heart of

the shale gas revolution’.

OpportunitiesWith so many new projects in the pipeline, the talent

shortage poses a very serious problem for the oil and gas

industry. However, it also means that there are plenty of

opportunities available for people interested in a career in

oil and gas. In fact, there has never been a better time to join

this exciting sector.

If it’s variety that you are looking for then the oil and gas

sector delivers. As the industry develops and transforms,

new roles are being created within areas such as crisis

management, sustainability, and digital and social media,

meaning there is something to suit a whole spectrum of

skill sets.

boosting productivity.

At the same time, the UK Government is introducing new

fiscal and regulatory measures, which will also encourage

new investment. Indeed, trade body Oil & Gas UK said that

following the introduction of tax changes earlier this year, the

industry has responded by investing the highest amount for

more than 30 years. Investments totaling almost £100 billion

are now in companies’ plans, the organisation added.

Outside of the North Sea, the UK is also trying to

cash in on the shale gas revolution. Although more

restrained than other countries, with no commercial shale

gas production to date, Energy and Climate Secretary

Ed Davey recently said that shale gas could contribute

significantly to the region's energy security, reducing

reliance on imported gas as it moves to a low carbon

economy. The Prime Minister David Cameron reinforced

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Page 18: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

projects such as Gorgon in Australia, there are a host of

new projects worth in excess of $25 billion which are being

developed in a number of global locations

The future certainly looks bright. Brazil and Iraq remain

hotspots for exploration and production activity with Africa,

Asia, Australia, Europe and the US also experiencing a surge

in oil and gas jobs. With an estimated talent shortfall of

40,000 engineers in Brazil alone, engineering skills will be

in huge demand. In addition, just building or rebuilding the

infrastructure required in many emerging countries to meet

economic growth targets will take a massive share of the

world’s graduating civil, electrical and mechanical engineers

for years to come.

It’s clear that there’s an abundance of opportunities within

the oil and gas industry for suitably qualified technical and

engineering personnel. However, new entrants shouldn’t

be under any illusion that securing such opportunities will

be easy. It’s important to remember that experience is key.

Caution is often shown towards hiring less experienced

professionals ahead of their more knowledgeable peers.

In order to succeed, your qualifications must meet certain

standards, but you must also have the relevant work

experience.

SolutionsIn regards to the skills shortage in Europe, while there is no

‘quick fix’, many of the measures being adopted globally are

helping those who are interested in embarking or moving

into a career in the oil and gas industry.

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Not only are there a wide range of disciplines to choose

from, but candidates will also have the flexibility of working

on either temporary or permanent assignments. Of course,

there are pros and cons with both types of work, with higher

earning potential and variety among the positive aspects of

contract roles, while permanent positions often offer benefits

such as a pension and provide more job security.

The choice of whether someone prefers to work on a

contract or permanent basis is their own. However, it’s

important to weigh up the advantages and disadvantages

and if you are a new entrant it is wise to try and secure

a permanent role as these positions tend to offer the best

opportunities for training and development. Once you have

gained the necessary practical skills and experience, you may

then decide that contract work is more preferable, depending

on your circumstances.

During the recession, NES Global Talent’s consultants

noted that there was a preference among oil and gas

companies for permanent workers as it allows for greater

budget control and also cuts the cost of labour. This is

another reason to consider ‘playing it safe’ by opting for a

permanent position at the start of your career.

Fortunately, while we are not out of the woods yet, the

financial crisis is easing and the oil and gas industry is getting

back on track. A number of approved energy projects that

were put on the back burner during the global recession are

now developing well and getting closer to peak manpower,

while there are more new projects in the pipeline for 2013

and beyond. As well as the continued development of mega-

Oil and gas companies are also re-training and recruiting people from other heavy industries, for example structural engineers and electrical engineers from the shipbuilding or infrastructure industries due to similar skill sets. This phenomenon is not unique to Europe, it’s happening worldwide given the increase in energy demand and the retirement of skilled, experienced workers

Page 19: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

NES Global TalENTSimon Coton is NES Global Talent’s managing director. He joined the company in 1995 as a graduate and has since risen through the ranks, leading both its UK and Houston teams as part of his career progression. Established in 1978, NES Global Talent is an award winning manpower specialist that has placed over 70 different nationalities into 69 countries across the oil and gas, power and infrastructure sectors worldwide.

For further information please visit:nesglobaltalent.com

Lead two

The sector is focused on working with educational

establishments and institutions to educate the younger

generation about the amazing careers available working as

an oil and gas engineer. Schemes such as the Institute of

Chemical Engineer’s “Whynotchemeng” campaign help to

promote the oil and gas industry to students at an age where

they’re making key decisions about their future.

In addition, the sector is boosting the number of graduate

engineering schemes and investing in entry-level training or

re-training in order to strengthen the oil and gas workforce.

For example, earlier this year the UK Government gave £7

million to Newcastle University to establish the Neptune

National Centre for Subsea and Offshore Engineering, which

will help produce the highly skilled graduates needed to

address the skills shortage. A new facility has also been

opened at Expro, an offshore and technology services

specialist in Aberdeen, which shows the industry is working

hard to address the talent challenge.

Oil and gas companies are also re-training and recruiting

people from other heavy industries, for example structural

engineers and electrical engineers from the shipbuilding

or infrastructure industries due to similar skill sets. This

phenomenon is not unique to Europe, it’s happening

worldwide given the increase in energy demand and the

retirement of skilled, experienced workers. Particular skills in

demand globally include deepwater subsea engineers as well

as LNG and shale specialists.

Another sector the industry is keen to tap into more is

the military. Ex-servicemen and women are highly trained

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and well-disciplined with strong leadership skills, lots of

systems and project management experience, a strong eye

for detail and the ability to follow processes and procedures

closely. These qualities are highly sought after in the oil and

gas industry. Military personnel are also used to moving to

multiple international locations and operating in challenging

environments. Most servicemen and women have travelled

far and wide, and are familiar with the locations where the

oil and gas sector operates.

As you can see, there are plenty of different paths into the

oil and gas industry, and whether you are a new entrant or

are looking to transfer your engineering or technical skills,

the opportunities are there waiting. Hard work, a desire

to solve problems and a determination to help meet the

increasing global demand for energy are all required by those

looking to establish themselves. And if you’re prepared for

that, you’ll reap the rewards.

Page 20: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

little less than a decade ago, we saw an era

when oil and gas resources were relatively

abundant and easy to extract. Whilst

the International Energy Agency (IEA)

envisages that fossil fuels will account

for 60 per cent of energy generation by 2030, resources are

becoming scarcer. Compared with its heyday, resources are

now becoming harder and increasingly expensive to find and

develop in an environment that is both geographically and

technologically at the frontier.

The oil and gas operators have enjoyed relatively strong

ROCE and enviable EBIT margins as crude oil prices have

remained stubbornly high and global demand shows no

sign of abating. As recently as 2012, the Organisation of the

Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) cashed in on around

$1.1 trillion. Against this background, it is not surprising

that despite the many years’ experience, often when oil

and gas operators have had to choose, they have prioritised

“Schedule” over “Budgeted Cost”. A crude paraphrase being

“Get to First Oil by the planned date – at any cost”. The

fallout from this is clear when we consider the magnitude

and cost of project overruns in this industry. On average, 40

per cent of mega-projects exceed budget and cycle time by

ten per cent.

Traditionally, companies have attempted to mitigate against

the risk of project cost overruns by engaging Engineering,

Procurement and Construction (EPC) firms in lump sum

contracts. Under an EPC contract, the contractor usually

has responsibility to produce detailed design and meet

the performance output requirements of the specification,

but when latent errors are found in the pre-tender Front

End Engineering and Design (FEED) studies during the

course of that detailed design, claims are invariably made by

contractors as a result. Where the EPC Lump Sum contract

is silent on how this risk should be dealt with, arbitrations,

disputes, controversies and cost overruns inevitably ensue.

As these capital projects evolve, the likelihood of additional

grey areas that give rise to Change Orders and possible

A

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contractsKeyIncreasIng energy project complexIty demands a closer eye on contracts, as ClarE Colhoun explaIns

Page 21: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Special feature - Energy contracts

the ERP and other systems to manage the contract execution

phase of the project. Capital Project Contract Management

Systems introduce a common contract communications

platform that connects the parties, such as engineers, legal

and finance teams and the contractor teams on a contract.

This allows teams to work collaboratively in a predetermined

space. Such systems preserve the Red Thread as to where

responsibility lies as the contract is executed, allowing for a

single, referential point of truth. In essence, they synchronise

the evolving contractual position with the evolving built

environment so that the contract is always a true, real-time

reflection of the latter.

This helps contract managers move from adversarial

relationships to partnerships with contractors. Whilst the key

is prevention, disputes remain inevitable in these projects.

Companies realise that during dispute resolution, accessing

the true audit trail of decision-making and efficient access

to all of the evidence for a case is essential in negotiating

the case and minimising the associated cost. Companies

claims increases. The owner contract management team

is faced with a flurry of Change Order requests that need

rigorous review, internal consultation, and expert opinion

and management attention.

Project operators have traditionally relied on a

combination of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems,

spreadsheets and paper trails to manage the aforementioned

contracts. ERP systems are by design good at handling

transaction management such as invoice and purchase order

processing. These systems are designed for predictable,

repetitive processes. However, in reality mega-projects

operate in dynamic environments where new projects can

throw up new contractual challenges. The “Review” and

“Approval” or “Reject” processes that govern the decision

making around Change Orders and ambiguous interface

situations as projects progress from FEED to EPC and

operations are not within the ERP footprint.

Increasingly, project operators are adopting “Fit for

Purpose” contract management software that integrates with

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contracts

Page 22: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

its contractors on the grounds of misconduct as well as a

separate lawsuit to the ring of $40bn against Transocean.

Whilst this is an extreme example, contractual disputes

are a common occurrence that often attract millions of

dollars in legal fees alone. We envisage that the frequency

of such disputes will rise as companies turn to controversial

techniques such as fracking, which is already attracting a

myriad of lawsuits.

Upstream companies are by nature adventurers, explorers

at will that cannot live entirely by precautionary principles

or they will lose the game and get left behind in the

battle to find new resources. Given the complex nature of

these projects though, the key is to strongly support the

entrepreneur mindset with fit-for-purpose systems and

business processes, as “Chance favours the prepared mind”.

The complexity of projects is also increasing due to demand

downstream, where energy providers are playing a careful

balancing act between providing energy at the cheapest

price possible to retain customers - whilst harvesting

energy at the lowest prices possible. To meet demand,

unconventional sources, such as tar sand oils, requiring less

efficient extraction processes are becoming more prevalent,

which in turn is driving up per barrel production costs.

Unconventional sources also carry a major environmental

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should ensure that their contract management processes and

systems are providing this to them - providing them with

the “story” and the context at the time a decision was made

- rather than providing them access to disparate documents,

emails and invoices, and yet no clarity as to how these are all

tied together.

One would be forgiven to consider contracts as

agreements that are set in stone. Yet as we know, such

complex extraction projects span across decades, where

dozens of changes inevitably have to happen due to political,

technological or geographical developments. We are seeing

this uncertainty continue as with the case of Shell, which

is beginning to drill on frozen ice in the Arctic – a project

entirely dependent on the company’s resilience to hostile and

ever-changing weather conditions.

The practice of managing contracts through paper

trails and spreadsheets may seem rather draconian, but

until recently, contract management was a discipline that

technological advances appeared to have almost by-passed.

There are a number of obvious issues with the spreadsheet

and paper trail approach - such as data protection - but

perhaps the most significant is that of compliance,

particularly in the event of expensive contractual disputes.

Following the Gulf of Mexico’s accident, BP sued three of

Companies should ensure that their contract management processes and systems are capable of linking every decision – whether the trail is defined by email, invoices or even through a written note

Page 23: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

8over8Clare Colhoun is chief executive officer at 8over8, a leading provider of contract management software solutions for organisations that build and operate assets. The company designs and develops contract management software solutions that support billion dollar projects from initial concept selection through to design, build, operate and decommission.

For further information please visit:8over8.com

Special feature - Energy contracts

price tag, either through penalties inflicted by governments,

or through costs for decarbonising supply, through Carbon

Capture & Storage (CCS).

In the next 20 years, Carbon Capture & Storage (CCS),

which traps CO2 from processing and burning fossil fuels,

will become an industrialised carbon mitigation technology

expected on fossil fuel projects. Shell’s first commercial scale

CCS applications are under construction at the Boundary

Dam coal-fired power plant in Saskatchewan, Canada,

while its £1bn Quest project will be the first to apply CCS

to unconventional oil. It is this increasing complexity of

unconventional oil, combined with new projects to limit

environmental impacts that are turning energy harvesting

projects into even larger enterprises. As a result, we are

beginning to see companies putting contract management

back on the agenda, implementing rules, processes and

systems, which are centred on being accountable and

transparent. This includes contract management systems,

which unlike ERP, are designed for the complexities of

contract management.

The key is to have deep insight, enabling teams to move

forward and manage proactively. Hindsight is no use when

getting to the root of a project failure. Having a view of

information available at the time of mistake, providing radical

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transparency can help the contract manager move from

adversarial relationships to partnerships with contractors.

On the ground, this approach would ensure that engineers

in the field are able to make the necessary contractual changes

in a relatively quick, audited manner without breaking a

contract and attracting the associated litigation costs.

Indeed, from an efficiency standpoint, contract

management should standardise the language used

both vertically and horizontally within a project. In our

experience, often engineers, EPCs, contract managers and

executives all use different terms to describe the same

thing. For instance, an EPC might call a change to a project

a Change Order, as opposed to the company calling it a

“variation order” and so forth. Such miscommunication

can pave the way for inefficient and even unsafe processes

leading to serious issues.

Whilst prevention is better than cure, disputes remain

inevitable considering each project employs hundreds,

even thousands of individual contracts. In the event of a

dispute, companies realise that finding the right audit trails

and evidence for a case is essential in minimising the cost

of a dispute. Companies should ensure that their contract

management processes and systems are capable of linking

every decision – whether the trail is defined by email, invoices

or even through a written note. This was the case that

shadowed the BP Macondo disaster, where it was difficult to

find out who did what in the absence of an audit trail. The

key in achieving this level of visibility is to leverage contract

management as an added layer of insurance against disputes.

With the likelihood of wasted investment on oil and

gas projects so high, companies are tightening up contract

management in order to drive cost efficiencies before

making such projects more ambitious. Traditionally, funds

and shares in oil and gas companies have for many years

provided fruitful returns for investors. However, it has

been these lucrative revenues that led to carte blanche for

a culture of costly, inefficient practices. With rising project

complexity, scrutiny on compliance and smaller margins,

investors as well as stakeholders are placing increasing focus

on how these projects are fundamentally managed. Contract

management is one way that companies can demonstrate

greater accountability, transparency and indeed achieve better

returns for their investors.

Page 24: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

part of our business, on top of the diesel pipeline

connected to the terminal. We have three active

railway unloading racks, big structures of around

300 metres in length, where we can unload on

average 30 rail tank cars on each side. One of the

three is going to be replaced by new by the end

of 2014.”

Part of Ventspils Nafta Group, the business

has an extensive history dating back to 1957

when the leaders of the Soviet Union recognised

the logistical advantages of Ventspils, such as its

non-freezing fully operational port, and built a

terminal for the export of crude oil. Operations

began in 1961, sparking ongoing expansion,

investments and developments. In 1974 the

terminal established its key crude oil pipeline

from the Russian fields and in 2003, following

the regaining of independence from the Republic

of Latvia, Ventspils Nafta Terminals was

established as a privately run company.

Today, the terminal’s main services include

the transshipment of gas oil and gasoline

It has been a productive 12 months

since Ventspils Nafta Terminals (VNT), the

largest and most technologically advanced

crude oil and petroleum product transshipment

company in the Baltic States, last spoke to

European Oil and Gas Magazine in June 2012.

Determined to retain its leading position for

storage and transshipment in the competitive

Baltic region, the terminal is continuing with its

five year restructuring programme.

Major changes to be implemented include

the reconstruction of one of its rail tank car

unloading stations and the installation of an oil

product vapour recovery system, as managing

director of VNT, Lars Pantzlaff highlights: “You

have to do something different to separate

yourself from the others, and one way of doing

that is to increase niches that will really benefit

VNT in the transshipment market. Our plan to

progress really comes down to improving and

expanding the services on offer. In terms of

infrastructure, the railway deliveries are a huge

Plans in the

PROFILE VEntsPILs naFta tERmInaLs (Vnt)

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above and belowRail tank unloading rack

Page 25: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

received via pipeline and railway, as well as

quality analysis of crude oil and petroleum at its

laboratory to ensure product quality. Boasting

105 shore tanks that are connected to pipeline

systems, VNT has a capacity for crude oil and

petroleum storage of 1.2 million cubic metres.

To guarantee safe and faultless storage and

transportation operations within the terminal,

a fully automated system was installed and a

united control room was created.

Despite global economic situations and

regional product flows, an impressive 6.25

million tonnes of oil and oil products were

transshipped by VNT in the first half of 2013,

resulting in a net profit of 5.02 million lats.

VNT handles a huge 72 per cent of all liquid

cargo in Ventspils, 48 per cent of all liquid cargo

in Latvia and is also the largest oil product

terminal in the Baltic States, with 19 per cent

of all cargo transshipped through Lithuanian,

Latvian and Estonian ports. “All of our daily

operations are safe, efficient and well controlled

so our key focus is to develop our plans and

reach a point where they can be executed. These

developments are being processed internally

by the fantastic people we have at VNT. These

days plain old vanilla is not sustainable any

more. You need a good efficient operation and

excellent infrastructure, and the people that

drive the process of getting there. Though our

infrastructure is sound and in good condition,

we need to work on it as it comes to age, but

these investments will benefit the terminal

significantly,” says Lars.

VNT’s excellent logistical infrastructure is

superior to many other storage and handling

facilities on the market and allows both VNT

and its clients to be in close proximity to one

another, ensuring close relationships with

customers and increased efficiency in schedule

planning. As a terminal that receives a variety

of fuels, Lars is keen to progress and improve

efficiency and flexibility with a new pump

station and valve management: “It is important

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VNT’s excellent logistical infrastructure is superior to many other storage and handling facilities on the market and allows both VNT and its clients to be in close proximity to one another, ensuring close relationships with customers and increased efficiency in schedule planning

aboveNew marine loading arms

Page 26: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Ventspils Nafta Terminals (VNT)1.vnt.lv/en/

ServicesProduction and shipment of crude oil and petroleum

profitable growth. “We would like to keep our

market share; it is difficult to compare ourselves

with Russian ports at this point, but we can

compare our operations and profitability with

Latvian, Estonian and Lithuanian terminals

and ports. Our plan is to not only be the

largest terminal in the region, but also the most

flexible,” he concludes.

to add value by increasing flexibility through

product segregation and having the capabilities

to handle different products. We are also looking

at our ability to load and unload rail tank cars;

we never send full rail tank cars back to CIS

countries, but we want to have the versatility to

do that in the future.”

The implementation of introducing reverse

transshipment services and the development

of related infrastructure began in November

2011 in co-operation with the Investment

and Development Agency of Latvia. This

project involved the acquisition of operational

equipment for the loading of crude oil from

tankers into rail tank cars, and a connected

scrubber for related vapor recovery.

Other major modernisation projects include

the capability of performing blending operations

(blending different grades of products for

particular markets); the company has also

installed a butanisation system (mixing motor

gasoline with liquid butane). “If you build

a new terminal these days you will cater for

in-tank blending and creating added value for

customers,” explains Lars. “Our infrastructure,

built more than 50 years ago, was not built for

this purpose so we are now taking tank pit by

tank pit to research a pipeline infrastructure that

will enable us to blend from one tank to another

tank group. This is a huge development for

us because in todays market product blending

is everything.” Described as ‘the pipeline

spiderweb’, the new pipeline infrastructure

will connect with most parts of the company’s

operation, from tanks to pump stations,

allowing it to transfer the oil product without

jeopardising quality.

Looking to the future, Lars anticipates the

continued investments and developments

within the terminal will ensure sustained

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Other major modernisation projects include the capability of performing blending operations (blending different grades of products for particular markets)

leftNew pump station #3

Page 27: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

KANON MARINE LOADING ARMSSymmetric Design, Excellent Performance

Loading equipment for marine, road and rail tankers

your partner in high quality loading, unloading and safety systems for over 30 years

www.kanon.nl

your partner in high quality

Page 28: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

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Page 29: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Since it was last featured in

European Oil and Gas Magazine the Kuantan Port

consortium (KPC) has continued to grow and

pursue its aim of becoming the leading maritime

trade and logistics services centre in the east coast

of Peninsular Malaysia and the Asia Pacific region

by 2020. Operating as a multi-purpose port,

strategically placed to enjoy direct shipping lanes

with China, the KPC is well positioned to meet its

goal. However, recent developments in the region,

including economic growth and investment in

infrastructure, offer the port and the KPC the

opportunity to leverage a fast-track route to

becoming the region’s leading logistics centre.

Kuantan Port is owned by the IJM

Corporation Berhad, which views China as

destined to become the world’s largest economy

futureand is keen to see the port take advantage of

the region’s economic fortune. Ideally located

on the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia, KPC

is keen to expand on existing trade between the

two countries, as chief operating officer Ir. Hj.

Khasbullah A. Kadir elaborates: “What sets the

port apart from its competitors is its proximity

to the Malaysia-China Kuantan Industrial Park

(MCKIP). The MCKIP is a sister site to the

China-Malaysia Qinzhou Industrial Park in

China and these two sites will generate more

bilateral trade between Malaysia and China.

Kuantan Port is expected to be the main gateway

for this trading channel. The park will boast

high value industrial developments like steel

mills, aluminum processing plant, edible oil

processing plants and other high value industrial

developments, which will spur more traffic and

cargo throughput for Kuantan Port.”

An integral part of the port’s future could

be a deal with Chinese company Guangxi

Beibu Gulf International Port Group Co Ltd.

The agreement would see a disposal of a 40

per cent stake in KPC for RM310 million by

the end of 2013. In return for the stake in the

company KPC can expect to see significant

investment from Guangxi, with the company

set to pour RM7 billion into the MCKIP and

surrounding infrastructure, either directly or via

joint ventures with Malaysian companies. As of

March 2013, IJM and Guangxi have announced

that they have entered into a Memorandum

of Agreement (MoU). The MoU sets the

preliminary price of the disposal and is expected

Gateway to the

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Page 30: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Liraship agency sdn Bhd east coast container services sdn BhdLiraship Agency Sdn Bhd is one of the pioneering shipping agents that has witnessed the development and growth of Kuantan Port over the past three decades. Jointly with Kuantan Port in 1989, they brought in the first container vessel to call at Kuantan Port. In 1992, East Coast Container Services Sdn Bhd (ECCONS) became the first contractor for stuffing/unstuffing at CFS, and stevedoring for container vessels at Kuantan Port.

Kuantan Port Consortium Sdn Bhdkuantanport.com.my

ServicesPetrochemical hub

facilities its core users need. It is keen know

the future needs of its customers and will visit

existing and possible future clients to make

sure their requirements are fully understood.

The company also has its own marketing

team comprised of highly knowledgeable and

dedicated staff to drive future business. This

level of inter-business communication is a

vital component in maintaining Kuantan Port’s

position as a key industry hub in the region.

KPC has continued to upgrade and adapt the

port to meet the ever-demanding requirements of

the palm oil, chemical, container and mineral ore

sectors. The port is able to offer palm oil berths,

liquid petroleum berths, dedicated chemical

berths, dedicated container handling berths,

roll-on roll-off berths for vehicles and specialised

equipment for handling dry bulk cargoes. It is

also able to provide a host of ancillary services

including on-dock depot services, fumigation,

water supply, bunkering, slop reception and

warehousing. Recent developments include an

expansion to the port with the construction

of a new RM3 billion deepwater terminal,

construction of which is expected to be

completed within two to three years. The new

terminal will double the handling capacity of the

port to 52 million FWT and is also designed to

attract larger ships to enable the port to become a

transshipment hub in the region. To complement

this KPC has recently applied for a license to

become a supply base, as well to support the

development of the oil and gas industries on the

east coast of Malaysia.

KPC is currently positioned to take advantage

of a huge upturn in momentum. With China

remaining strong and Malaysian initiatives

providing stimulus to the local economy,

Kuantan Port is set to become a powerhouse

in the region as Ir. Hj. Khasbullah A. Kadir

concludes: “With the Chinese economy still

looking robust and demand for raw materials

still strong, Kuantan Port is expected to maintain

its current growth momentum. We see the

next five years as a very exciting time for

Kuantan Port. As the current port is reaching its

maximum handling capacity, the construction

of the new deepwater terminal will ease the

congestion as well as fulfilling the demand for

bigger ships in tandem with the evolution of

shipbuilding. The partnership agreement with

the China Guangxi Beibu Gulf Port Group will

also bring in new expertise and capabilities

which are much sought after to cater to the

demands of the new industries in the MCKIP

and ECER region.”

last six months before a definitive agreement is

met. During this time the deal must be approved

by the Malaysian government, which currently

holds a 30-year concession with KPC set to end

in 2027. If the deal is approved, the concession

will be extended to 60 years, adding a further 46

years to the agreement.

The port has also been identified by the East

Coast Economic Region (ECER) master plan

as an integrated industrial and logistics hub

for the region. The main aim of the ECER is

to accelerate growth in the area in a viable,

equitable and sustainable manner. The plan

identifies tourism, oil, gas and petrochemical,

manufacturing, agriculture and education as

key drivers in accelerating the region’s growth

and aims to compliment existing development

schemes. KPC expects the industrial activities

to be developed to include the Kuantan

Integrated Biopark, bio-fuel industrial cluster,

downstream petrochemical cluster, iron and

steel industries and automotive cluster. KPC’s

close links to China and the recognition it

receives from domestic initiatives demonstrate

why Kuantan Port is considered the

undisputed petrochemical hub in the region,

both domestically and internationally.

Kuantan Port is a multi-purpose port

operating in all weathers, 24-hours a day, 365

days a year and is able to handle a variety of

products including dry bulk cargoes, containers,

palm oil, chemicals, petroleum and steel pipes.

To cater to its core customers the KPC works

to provide infrastructure and equipment as well

as to maintain the port. It treats its customers’

requirements as a top priority and goes to great

lengths to ensure that the port offers all of the

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Kuantan Port is a multi-purpose port operating in all weathers, 24-hours a day, 365 days a year and is able to handle a variety of products including dry bulk cargoes, containers, palm oil, chemicals, petroleum and steel pipes

Page 31: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Since its last feature in European

Oil & Gas Magazine in 2011, Staffordshire UK

based ALE has continued to strive to redefine

the limits of what is possible. As an expert in

heavy lifting and transport, ALE has utilised

its impressive portfolio of equipment and

dedicated R&D team to complete mammoth

projects worldwide.

In May 2013 ALE competed the world’s

heaviest jack-up at the Daewoo shipbuilding

and Marine Engineering Co. Ltd in Korea.

Conducting the lift for Exxon Neftegaz Limited,

ALE utilised the innovative Mega Jack System

at 60,000te capacity to lift a final jacking weight

of 42,780te. This was the heaviest load ever

jacked. The piece is destined to be located in the

Arkutun Dagi field off the coast of Russia and

is expected to continue to break records as part

of the largest oil and gas production platform

in the area, with the first production scheduled

to begin next year. Regarding the ambitious

project, Kees Kompier executive director at

ALE commented that: “This pioneering project

is a great achievement for ALE and the Mega

Jack, which was created by our research and

development team and engineers.

“The load is nearly double the weight of

the previous heaviest load, which is a great

accomplishment for the company and really

shows the capabilities of the Mega Jack. The

system itself opens up a whole range of options

for our clients and is completely scalable,

meaning we can create a system to fit the

requirements of projects, becoming more flexible

in our capacity and solutions.”

ALE is able to deliver its services globally

and often confronts varied and unusual

challenges, requiring the specialist knowhow

and dedication for which the company

has become renowned. In March 2013 the

business was tasked with moving a 450-

tonne farmhouse in the Netherlands, which

although one of the company’s smaller lifts, still

required the construction of a temporary road

to accommodate for poor ground conditions.

The move itself was completed in less than ten

hours. Sjak Aerts, engineering manager at ALE

commented that while one of ALE’s smaller

projects, the move still required precision

planning from the company’s team. “Not

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Page 33: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

ContainerPLUS+ ContainerPLUS+ is a reliable partner that has many years of experience in the ISO-container industry, and has specialised in the supply of new standard and special ISO-containers ex-stock or directly from the manufacturer. Containers can be modified according to customer’s requirements.We have many years of experience in dealing with ALE and we are pleased that it is possible to develop products by sharing thoughts and ideas.This we find very encouraging as it actually makes us feel part of the process.

ALE ale-heavylift.com

ServicesHeavy lift and transportation

further enhances the company’s equipment

portfolio. The Mega Jack is centrally operated

by way of a fully computerised system, which

includes data logging, weather data and optimal

dimensional surveys. Of further benefit is the

fact that the Mega Jack is stroke controlled and

establishes stability from its jacking foundation.

This means that vast bracing structures and

costly welding works to secure the platform

are no longer required. Likewise, welding and

cutting works carried out at high level are

completely eliminated by the Mega Jack’s low-

level feed-in system for inserting jacking beams.

Critical to the company’s success is

its investment in its people as well as

its equipment. ALE boasts a world-class

management structure focused on supporting

the company’s technical potential. This means

that as well as being able to call on the best

project managers and engineers today, the

business will also be able to call on the best in

the future. This way ALE aims to continue to

build strong, long-term strategic partnerships as

well as effectively meet the changing needs of its

strategic partners and customers.

The ability of ALE to consistently and

effectively push boundaries while meeting the

challenges of its customers was recognised by

the Australian Business Journal in 2012 when

it awarded ALE a runners up position in it’s

highly competitive Innovation Awards, citing

the Modular Mega Jack as an industry first for

its ability for move modules of 60,000 tons

comfortably. Also among the innovations listed

were the AL. SK350 – the highest-capacity

land-based lifting machine in the world.

Commenting on the awards ALE stated that it

invests in creativity and ingenuity rather then

mass commodities.

only was this someone’s home, we also had

the integrity of the building to accommodate

for. The team overcame this through careful

planning and ensuring that every detail of the

move was planned and surveyed beforehand.”

To offer a complete solution for lifting,

transporting, installing, ballasting, jacking and

weighing large, heavy loads across the world

ALE focuses on its core engineering principles

to ensure the needs of every situation are met.

ALE takes pride in being able to offer ingenuity,

responsibility and flexibility, ensuring the

unquestioned quality of its process while making

sure that risk is kept to an absolute minimum.

The company strives to remain agile and able to

adapt to the ever-changing needs of the oil and

gas industry.

Essential to meeting ALE’s core principles

is the company’s dedicated research and

development team and its commitment to

investing in new technology within the industry.

The R&D team at ALE is responsible for the

record-breaking AL.SK190 and AL.SK350

cranes, which have the capacity to lift up to

5000te. Its Mega Jack, which was instrumental

in the world’s heaviest jack-up earlier this year,

The R&D team at ALE is responsible for the record-breaking AL.SK190 and AL.SK350 cranes, which have the capacity to lift up to 5000te. Its Mega Jack, which was instrumental in the world’s heaviest jack-up earlier this year, further enhances the company’s equipment portfolio

PROFILE ALE

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Page 34: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Operating from offices through the

UAE, Seven Seas Services is a leading specialist

contracting company that provides services in

the marine, offshore and building construction

industry. The company, which is part of the

Seven Seas Services Group, employs a team of

dedicated and highly skilled and experienced

design, services and sales engineers and project

supervisors, which enables it to offer services

across the entire Middle East Gulf region.

It is just under a year since Seven Seas Services

was featured in European Oil and Gas Magazine.

At that time (November 2012) the company

was firmly dedicated to continued growth, while

securing its already strong reputation across

the Middle East Gulf. Shahvir Sidhwa, business

development director, recently highlighted some

of the key developments that have happened in

the company.

“One of the biggest recent developments is

that we are in the process of relocating to new

office facilities,” he said. “While this is part of

our natural growth, it is largely down to the fact

that we have expanded quite a lot, having gone

from having roughly 50 office staff to around

75 now, so the new offices will allow us to

accommodate that, as well as increasing our site

workforce to around 250 workers.

“At the same time, we have also been

expanding our workshop facilities quite

significantly with new machinery, tools and

equipment in line with our growth. In terms of

the new equipment, it includes the introduction

of new CNC machines, which we mainly use for

the fabrication of various furnishings, equipment

and similar items that we use in our living

accommodation solutions. There have been other

introductions, so looking at galley equipment

for example; we have invested in stainless steel

cutters, as well as a lot of new equipment for our

carpentry department. Again, that will be used

for a lot of interior and soft furniture items that

we develop, so beds and other similar items. It

all serves to improve our operations and our

efficiency within our workshops. Take the new

CNC machine for example, before some of that

work would have been a manual operation, so

the benefits are obvious.”

This growth has been part of the natural

development of Seven Seas Services. The

company is already a leader in the region, with

its name synonymous with quality and efficient

project delivery. As Shahvir explained, being a

part of the Seven Seas Services Group has been

a key part of the successful development. “The

main benefits that we find are the financial

strength that the group has,” he says. “Seven Seas

Services is just one division of the overall group,

which is quite financially strong. Apart from

the financial strength the corporate structure

of the group gives us advantages too. It is well

structured, which makes it very easy when new

investments need to be made and approved. It’s

not like a big public company for example, where

we would need to go through various committees

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Natural

Page 35: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Seven Seas Services LLCsevenseasservices.com

ServicesSpecialist contracting services

looking to expand in the Saudi Arabian market.

We don’t have a full presence there but are

looking for a suitable partner to be working with.

I think it will be a key growth area, particularly

as the Saudi Government is looking to conduct

more marine jobs locally rather than exporting

work, which is the current situation. We have

been in talks with Daman Shipyard to open a

workshop in order to build up a small presence

to begin with, and if we can build our business

there we will certainly grow in that sector.

“Over the coming years we will largely focus

on continuing to grow. We have always been

a contractor for accommodation modules but

whereas before we have always done just the

interior the industry is moving towards more

end-to-end solutions. In order to meet that

demand we will move toward becoming a more

complete provider, offering a total modular

accommodation system where we can provide

the complete service to our clients. That is

where I see us progressing to for the foreseeable

future,” he concluded.

or stages to get a decision approved, but rather

they can be made quickly and effectively for the

benefit of the whole organisation.”

Seven Seas Services provides a wide range

of services to clients in the marine, offshore

and construction industries. The company is

able to supply and install a variety of solutions,

largely for offshore rigs and platforms, but

also for offshore vessels. Its large portfolio

includes traditional items such as turnkey

accommodation solutions, galleys, laundry

rooms, windows, fire doors and cabin doors,

ceilings and walls, toilet and shower modules,

and associated services and equipment.

However, as Shahvir explained, the company

continuously looks to develop new areas

to exploit market opportunities. “We have

recently started manufacturing helidecks,

becoming one of the first companies in the

Middle East to start building them out of

aluminium. Companies are now looking at

using aluminium helidecks instead of steel,

largely because of the weight savings they can

gain. As a consequence clients have looked

further at how they can use aluminium instead

of steel in other areas, so this is something

new that we have moved into. We’ve started

aluminium fabrication, so alongside helidecks

we’ve looked at other types of aluminium

fabrication, such as buildings, accommodation

units, modules and other products.”

Due to its extensive range of services and

solutions, the company is regularly contracted

by some of the leading names in the industry for

large projects. One example is the DOLWIN-2

development, which is the largest offshore wind

platform structure ever commissioned. “This is a

project that we worked on with Dubai Drydocks

World, and it really is a key project for not only

us, but for Drydocks World and the region as

a whole. It is one of the first major NORSOK-

specification projects to have been given to

this region – usually these projects are given to

companies in Germany or Norway for example –

so it is quite a prestigious project to be working

on. It also means that we have had to fulfil quite

a steep learning curve in terms of working to the

NORSOK specifications, but ultimately is quite a

feather in our cap in terms of moving forwards.”

When it comes to the future, the business

is targeting further growth over the coming

years. “Naturally we are looking at moving into

new markets and regions,” said Shahvir. “For

example, we have been co-operating on some

projects with Saudi Aramco recently as we are

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Page 36: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Essar Oil is a subsidiary of Essar Energy,

the London-listed oil and gas and power

company, which currently has 741,000 barrels

per day of refining capacity, mainly at its

large refineries at Vadinar, India and Stanlow,

UK. Essar Oil also has a growing exploration

and production business with large potential,

including a global portfolio of 15 onshore

and offshore oil and gas blocks spanning

approximately 35,000 square kilometres. Essar

Oil has a network of over 1400 fuel retail outlets

across India, with a further 200 in various stages

of commissioning, while on the power side, Essar

Energy also has a generation portfolio currently

totaling 3910MW of capacity, with a further

2890MW in various stages of construction.

Essar Oil’s business is very much focused

on India, and although its exploration and

production (E&P) activity includes blocks in

Nigeria, Madagascar, Indonesia, and Vietnam,

the current focus is on developing its assets

within India. Overall, the E&P portfolio equates

to 2.1 billion barrels of oil equivalent of reserves

and resources. “The assets outside of India are

in the conventional space, so classic oil and gas

exploration, whilst in India there is a mix of

unconventional and conventional prospects,”

describes Ifty Nasir, CEO of E&P.

“On the conventional side we have four

blocks, one is in offshore Mumbai, one in

the Cambay Basin, and a couple in Assam

to the east of the country. When it comes to

the unconventional hydrocarbons these are

predominantly in the form of coal-bed methane

(CBM) located in the east,” he continues.

Although all of Essar Oil’s E&P businesses are

considered important, at present more attention

is being given over to India where the company

is currently developing its first coal bed methane

asset, the Raniganj block in West Bengal. “CBM

has been around for a long time, but there are

very few true economic developments in India,”

elaborates Ifty. “Aside from our Raniganj block,

the other producer in India is Great Eastern

opportunities

Energy Corporation Limited, with their block a

little further to the west. Theirs is a more paced

and steady production growth, typical for CBM

projects. Raniganj has a far faster development

phase that should have a production profile not

dissimilar to a conventional oil and gas field.

“We are achieving this through a much higher

rate of drilling and hydrofracturing than would

normally be the case in CBM developments,

having drilled over 100 wells in the last year

and with plans to do a couple of hundred more

in the coming one. This results in efficiencies

that come with a critical mass of activity, and

accelerated production, which improves the

economics,” he continues.

The second project that Essar Oil is pursuing

is the conventional oil block in the Cambay

Basin. “As an oil prospect it’s probably not the

most exciting, but below the oil horizon we

believe there is serious shale gas potential, which

we’ll also be looking to develop in due course,”

highlights Ifty. “This is not part of the reserves

that are in the books, it’s something that is pretty

new and that we believe has great potential.”

He continues with how Essar Oil will

be looking to maintain a mix of both

unconventional and conventional assets in its

E&P portfolio long-term: “It’s important to

have both sides because there’s the potential for

cross-pollination of ideas, and optimisation. This

is particularly true if we are looking at a future

where the government allows what they call a

simultaneous development. This is a policy that

is in progress, and essentially enables an operator

to not only exploit a certain set of horizons or

resources, be that coal, oil or shale for example,

but to develop all the hydrocarbons within that

geographic location.”

That said Essar is also looking to become

one of the leaders in the unconventional

industry in India, and is already well thought

of in that respect. This aspiration can be seen

in the company’s formation of a new CBM and

Unconventional Resource centre in West Bengal

to support the unconventional sector. This

includes exploring specialised types of drilling

and hydrofracturing, as well as managing surface

risks and minimising environmental impacts.

A number of other crucial developments

have been taking place in India as of

late. These include moves by the Indian

Government to develop a policy on shale

oil and gas, which has been in the works

for sometime, and announcements that Ifty

believes are of importance to the progression

of the business: “The government has just

declared the new gas price policy which has

moved from $4.2 per million British thermal

Building

PROFILE EssaR OIL

BelowIftikhar Nasir, CEO of E&P

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Page 37: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

PROFILE EssaR OIL

Essar Oilessar.com

ServicesOil refining and retailing, and producer of oil and gas

is imported. It will also help India to develop

this sector through both domestic and foreign

direct investment,” he notes.

Increasing amounts of gas also enables energy

consumers in the country to switch over from

other types of fuel such as diesel, which are

more expensive and more environmentally

damaging, making businesses more competitive.

Likewise with methane considered the cleanest

of all the hydrocarbons, this shift will allow

India to progressively move towards a lower

emission environment.

Reflecting on the direction of Essar Oil’s E&P

business in the coming years, Ifty describes how

it closely reflects its current attention split: “The

near-term focus is very much about exploiting

and developing the assets we currently have

in our portfolio, building a solid platform/

foundation on which to build new opportunities.

This includes being able to bring other partners

into the assets we already hold through farm-

downs and strategic partnerships in and outside

of India. It also allows us to explore the potential

for other geographies through joint venture, or

farm-down partners that may come to work with

us in India.”

units (mmbtu) to $8.4 per mmbtu. It’s a

policy, but a move which results in a far more

competitive price both for the producer and

consumer. Simply put, the price is derived

through a combination of international gas

prices in established markets, where gas to gas

competition already exists, and landed LNG

prices. This will be applicable from April 2014,

however if it were effected today, it would

result in a gas price of circa $6.83/mmbtu

based on assumed regression of the Rangarajan

report recommendations upon which this gas

policy was based. This policy should help

encourage more players into exploring and

producing gas in India, thereby reducing the

average cost of gas in the country.

“This should incentivise investors to come

into India and start exploring and developing the

gas reserves in particular. India is very short on

gas, with circa 60 per cent currently imported,

which puts pressure on foreign exchange

reserves, as well as making it vulnerable to

market spot price which is presently over $16.

As such developing oil and gas in-country does

a number of things. Firstly it presents a source of

gas that is significantly cheaper than that which

Essar Oil will be looking to maintain a mix of both unconventional and conventional assets in its E&P portfolio long-term: “It’s important to have both sides because there’s the potential for cross-pollination of ideas, and optimisation

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Page 39: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Dalian ShipyarD inDuStrial DevelopmentDalian Shipyard Industrial Development General Corporation (DSIDGC) is the subsidiary of Dalian Shipbuilding Industry Co., Ltd (DSIC) which is one of the biggest, most reliable shipyards in China. Relying on advanced design and excellent quality, DSIDGC has become the major supplier for Ugland Construction AS in Norway. In the past decade, DSIDGC has built and delivered to Ugland Construction AS a total of ten vessels. These are semi-submersible barges, flattop barges, including the recently delivered two new generation North Sea flattop barges. DSIDGC’s clients are worldwide, but mainly from various countries and regions in Europe, America and Asia.

Family owned, but globally active, J.J.

Ugland is based in the historic shipping town

of Grimstad in Norway. The Group consists

of a number of different companies, which

between them incorporate a professionally

managed and fully integrated ship owning and

management enterprise, full-service EPC yard,

and offshore operation.

Of these Stavanger-based Ugland Construction

AS was incorporated back in 1997, since

which time it has co-ordinated the Group’s

present marine offshore activities. This includes

commercial management of a fleet of flat-top

barges in sizes between 10,000 and 16,000

dwt, and a self-propelled heavy lift crane

vessel. Before that the Group was home to

another company named Ugland Construction

Company, which was even more involved in the

offshore business through offshore derrick crane

vessels, anchor handling tugs, accommodation

rigs and the like.

These assets are used in marine transportation

and inshore lifting operations for oil and gas

companies, offshore contractors, fabrication

yards, shipping and engineering companies, and

harbour authorities. The company also works

closely with the Group EPC yard, AS Nymo,

on various projects. With a lifting capacity of

600 tonnes, the crane vessel is employed in a

range of assignments for the offshore industry, as

well as harbour developments, bridge building,

salvage and shipbuilding.

This is mainly in the vicinity of the North

Sea, but Ugland Construction AS has also

had a presence in the Gulf of Mexico for the

last 15 years where it maintains a berth place.

Furthermore, from time-to-time the company

also operates off West Africa.

“For the time being we are operating one

crane vessel and 21 cargo barges on behalf of our

Group. Ugland Construction AS does not own

equipment, we are a managing company, so the

vessels are typically owned by Ugland Shipping

and other Ugland companies,” explains Øyvind

Aasland, managing director.

This includes two brand new barges, which

were built at the Dalian Shipyard in China,

and delivered recently. The barges are sisters of

previously ordered barges from the yard, but

have an upgraded deck strength of 30 tonnes per

square metre. “Of the 21 vessels we have, 18 are

standard 300 by 90 foot barges and these two

new builds are the same,” notes Øyvind. “What

is different though is that they are fitted with a

state-of-the-art built-in ballast water treatment

system. This is something new for this tonnage

and has come about as a result of the new IMO

rules that are being presented to the market

regarding environmental impact.”

At the end of 2012 Ugland Construction AS

also became home to another seven large North

Sea barges through the purchase of Viking’s

entire barge fleet. Built in Russia throughout

1994 and 1999, these Lloyd classed barges are

the same dimensions as the two new builds.

Also of note are Ugland Construction’s two fully

packageA tailored

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Ugland Construction ASjjuc.no

ServicesVessel operation and project solutions

working in oil and gas but the wind farm market

is also an essential part of these elements. We

already have a substantial fleet so we don’t

foresee any special expansions of equipment

going forward. It’s a case now of operating these

assets to the optimum through the delivery of

these project solutions,” concludes Øyvind.

submersible barges, which add a further level of

flexibility to the fleet.

Increasingly though Ugland Construction AS

is looking at offering more in the way of turnkey

project solutions as a whole, as opposed to

purely chartering of assets. “We want to tailor

marine transportation solutions into a package

that meets the client’s needs,” emphasises

Tommy Christensen, project manager. “This

could be the provision of the whole marine

transport supply chain from A to B, or any

one element of it, such as parts, storage, sea

fastening, engineering, grillage fabrication, and

loading. This also reduces the risk for the client

by increasing the scope that we can manage

on a project as a one-stop-shop package, and

therefore removing some of the additional

interfaces with other parties.”

To deliver this Ugland Construction AS will

work with a number of partners both internally

and externally. Within the Group this could be

AS Nymo for the fabrication of grillage and sea

fastening for the modules, whilst the rest will be

third party companies that Ugland Construction

AS has longstanding relationships with.

Although it’s a new area of focus for the

business, project solutions is not unknown

to Ugland Construction AS. In the past the

company has delivered such services for the

Statoil LNG receiving terminal at Melkøya, as

part of the Snøhvit Field development. This was

throughout 2004 and 2005, but in the years that

followed Ugland Construction AS concentrated

its efforts into the chartering activities. The

company is now looking to pick up the total

transportation concept again, and is actively

bidding for works to this end.

For larger companies and contractors in

particular the ability to secure all their marine

transportation requirements from one source is

no doubt attractive, and for Ugland Construction

AS bringing together its partners to offer such

a service opens up new areas for the business

to capitalise on. The company isn’t leaving its

chartering services behind though as these

will continue to make up its largest area of

operations, as well as being the assets that will

feed into the project solutions side.

“As always this year is focused on chartering

of the barges, and the crane vessel which is

scheduled for an extensive list of operations

including installation of bridges and in-shore

lifting. On the barge side we are predominately

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Page 41: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

integrated automation, safety and information

management systems for both the production,

drilling and quarters (PDQ) platform and the

floating storage unit (FSU), the latter also having

positioning and marine systems.

Kongsberg Maritime’s UK division will

provide project-engineering resource, along with

colleagues in Norway and Korea, and support

the installation during production. “Participating

in potentially the largest development in the

UKCS is a great achievement for us,” enthuses

David. “This project will allow us to further

develop our project and support capability in

offshore production automation and safety

systems in the UK, which, combined with our

Kongsberg Maritime Engineering Division in

the Far East, will enable us to deliver further

greenfield and brownfield projects in the UKCS.

Another area we will continue to recruit for in

the UK is the support of our AUV (autonomous

underwater vehicles) product lines.”

Following the group’s acquisition of Hydroid

a number of years ago, it has become a world

leader in the field of AUVs, a technology that

is finding increasing application in offshore

inspection for both oil and gas and renewable

markets. The company offers an AUV rental

service to its customers and will be announcing

new developments in its AUV technology later

this year.

In response to the offshore division’s

Kongsberg Maritime is renowned

for delivering innovative systems in the offshore,

subsea and merchant marine markets. “Our

division of Kongsberg Maritime provides sales,

project support and customer services such

as training and field support in the UK,” says

David Shand, general manager of Kongsberg

Maritime’s Offshore Division in the UK. “We

live and breathe our core values, which are

determination, reliability, collaboration and

innovation, all of which enable us to provide

state-of-the-art, reliable technology and excellent

support to our diverse range of customers that

range from offshore renewable developers to

offshore production companies.”

Providing global support from local service

and support facilities at strategic locations

around the world such as Aberdeen, New

Orleans, Rio de Janeiro, Singapore and Dubai,

Kongsberg Maritime has enjoyed an increase

in demand over recent years. This has resulted

in the continued recruitment of a significant

number of engineers and support staff at the

group’s UK based offshore division since early

2012 as well as expansion into new business

areas. “Due to further growth in several areas

of our business we plan to continue to recruit

more staff, particularly project support and

field support,” says David. “One area where

we have recruited engineering staff is in

offshore production automation and safety

systems, where we are supporting a number

of installations in the UK sector; we have also

been recruiting engineers in this business area

in preparation for the build up of the Statoil

Mariner project and will continue with further

recruitment for the project and support phase.”

For the Statoil Mariner project, the largest

new offshore development in the UK in more

than a decade, Kongsberg Maritime will supply

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Innovative

aboveHugin AUV

aboveKongsberg employees

rightKM customer support

belowDave Shand beside test tank

Page 43: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Ledingham ChaLmersLedingham Chalmers has played an important role on the Scottish legal scene for many years, with the firm’s development tracking Aberdeen’s emergence as the capital of the European oil and gas exploration and production sector and as a centre of excellence for professional services. We are proud to have supported Kongsberg Maritime as its presence in Scotland has strengthened, from advising on property matters through to a range of support on corporate matters, alongside bespoke contract training for key members of the Kongsberg team.

Kongsberg Maritime Ltd km.kongsberg.com

ServicesTurnkey solutions within the oil and gas industry

further develop training in subsea systems,

such as AUVs and also in offshore production

systems,” explains David.

Launching a new era for Kongsberg Maritime

in the UK, the new facilities cement the

group’s commitment to invest in its personnel,

customers and future; it also offers a high quality

working environment, a huge advantage in a

competitive market, as David concludes: “In

today’s environment, particularly in Aberdeen,

resourcing new staff can be difficult. However,

we believe that we offer an excellent working

environment, great career opportunities and

challenging roles. Many of our engineering

positions are for electronics or software

graduates, both of which are in short supply due

to the relatively small number of graduates in

each of these disciplines. To address this issue

we have established scholarships at several

universities in the UK, including the local

universities. Our scholarships give much needed

funding for the ‘Kongsberg scholars’ as well

as summer placements, which offer industry

experience. We have already recruited excellent

graduates from our scholarship scheme.”

continuing success and unprecedented growth,

Kongsberg Maritime announced an investment

of £2 million in the long-term lease of new

premises in Westhill, Aberdeen in February

2012. The purpose-built property includes a

bespoke 45 metre cubed test tank, the first of its

kind in Aberdeen, and the most technologically

advanced dynamic positioning simulator on

the market. Moreover, the Kongsberg Maritime

Training and Simulation Centre takes up an

entire floor at the new building, increasing its

original floor space by 60 per cent and enabling

the group to train more individuals.

Scheduled training courses at the division’s

Aberdeen premises include an overview

of planned automation systems, dynamic

positioning and subsea positioning systems.

Courses are designed to give participants an

enhanced understanding and detailed product

knowledge and may include both operational

and technical training. “We plan to further

develop our training centre to support our

systems, and this will require additional

training staff to support the improvements

in our course offerings in DP operations and

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Page 44: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

PROFILE CRyO

Clearly the potential of LNG as a fuel source is massive, and as projects such as these indicate there is still much in the way of development taking place around this

One of the world’s leading

manufacturers of cryogenic equipment for the

storage, transportation and handling of liquefied

gases, Cryo AB has long been at the forefront of

this market having developed its first tank in the

1950s. It’s an area that has become the subject

of greater focus as liquefied natural gas (LNG)

grows as a fuel source.

An independent company belonging to the

Linde Engineering Division, Cryo AB gains

several advantages from its parent business

as managing director Lars Persson explains:

“We have direct access to leading experts in

the cryogenic field. Having a strong mother

company also enables us to go for larger

projects, which wouldn’t be possible without

strong financial backing. Linde also has global

functions such as construction, manufacturing

and procurement so we gain synergies in many

fields. We are a relatively small local operator, so

this opens the door to many global markets.”

Based as it is in Gothenburg, Sweden, Cryo

AB built a lot of its expertise in the Scandinavian

and Nordic countries, and continues to lead

projects in these markets today. Notably in 2011

the company completed Sweden’s first LNG

receiving terminal project. It’s an area where it

has continued to secure work in, including a

new project for Scangas.

“This is the second LNG receiving terminal

that Cryo AB has built of this magnitude,

and once complete will be the biggest facility

of its type in Sweden,” describes Lars. “The

project is progressing very well with a target

for mechanical completion of early next year.

We also see opportunities for other upcoming

projects of this size in Scandinavia, so this will

serve as a good reference for those.”

As well as plants, another side of the

business that is growing strongly is distribution

equipment. This has sparked considerable

investment into development by Cryo AB with a

number of new products now coming to market.

This includes the world’s biggest vacuum

insulated tank with a capacity of 1250 m3, and

the largest LNG semi-trailer on the market to

transport up to 60 tonnes of product.

At the same time Cryo AB has launched a new

providerWorld class

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Page 45: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Cryo ABcryo.se

ProductsCryogenic equipment

It’s a market that Cryo AB is following on a

global basis, as Lars concludes: “We want to

be a world class provider of EPC services for

LNG terminals in Scandinavia, and a supplier

of leading and innovative onboard LNG fuel

tanks, bunker systems and related solutions

to the global marine industry. We will also

continue with our distribution equipment

arm and other developments borne out of our

experience in cryogenics.”

trailer with the lowest centre of gravity available,

which offers superior road handling. Investment

has not only been into new innovations though.

The company has also upgraded its helium tank

container production facilities in the wake of the

success of this product to enable it to produce

more than 50 units per annum.

“We have extensive cryogenic know-how

having been present in the market since it

began,” highlights Lars. “The combination of

this with our core technology and production

capabilities gives us a very strong proposition.

We also focus on offering complete solutions to

the client including after sales services such as

education, maintenance and support.”

One market where Cryo AB has found

significant scope for its capabilities, particularly

in LNG, is the maritime sector. For over 12 years

the company has supplied energy fuel tanks

for vessels such as ferries and supply ships to

run on LNG, which has both economic and

environmental benefits.

This has since been extended to smaller ships

with the company’s development of the world’s

first marine LNG fuel system for tug boats. The

vessels were ordered by the Norwegian marine

services company Buksér og Berging AS to go

into service in late 2013. The system has been

designed specifically to minimise the space

needed for such equipment onboard the vessel,

which opens up the LNG fuel market to even

small ships.

“This was a unique system that enables the

boat to purely run on LNG, as opposed to

a dual fuel set-up, and therefore minimises

the need to carry different types of fuel. The

solution has been of interest for smaller coastal

vessels such as tug boats and passenger ships,

as its the first time that they have been able

to exploit this fuel, so we expect this to grow

further,” explains Lars.

Going one step further, earlier this year

Cryo AB delivered the world’ first LNG

bunkering ship, which operates within the

Port of Stockholm providing LNG fuel to

Viking Line’s new Viking Grace dual fuel

passenger ferry and other such vessels. This

pioneering project was undertaken for AGA

and involved the conversion of a former ferry

into the bunker boat, which has since been

christened Seagas.

Clearly the potential of LNG as a fuel

source is massive, and as projects such as

these indicate there is still much in the way

of development taking place around this.

PROFILE CRyO

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Page 46: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Established in 1948, ms Neumann

Elektronik GmbH is a privately-owned,

medium-sized enterprise with international

subsidiaries and close working relationships with

reliable partner companies. As a system house

ms Neumann Elektronik is one of the leading

suppliers worldwide for high-quality solutions

in information and safety, public address (PA),

acoustic and video, and its modular products are

used wherever high safety standards are needed.

The company offers an extensive portfolio of

fully automatic, digital public address (PA)

systems, information and emergency call

systems, ranging from plant alarm systems to

complete management systems for process

automation, which can be found in a wide range

of industrial settings as well as the rail and public

transport sectors. Moreover, the information and

safety systems developed and produced by ms

Neumann Elektronik are available in a range of

sizes for a variety of applications, and for critical

zones and harsh environments.

Three of the technically demanding sectors

in which ms Neumann Elektronik’s special

information and safety systems are being put

to good use are the oil, gas and coal mining

informationindustries. For decades, customers all over

the world have come to trust these systems,

which are able to provide comprehensive

emergency and danger-alert management even

at the most remote places, such as offshore oil

rigs or pipelines.

To span the distances between the work sites

and the control centre, which are often quite

significant, radio and satellite technologies

are often used. All terminal equipment is

designed for use in environments where there

is the danger of explosion, and it is made to be

highly reliable.

Indeed, one of the main benefits of the

systems manufactured by ms Neumann

Elektronik for use in the oil and gas sector

is their reliability. This applies to its high-

performance systems for large area coverage

with high-powered PA and visual signalling,

systems for high-quality voice communication

in areas with danger of explosion, and efficient

monitoring and surveillance systems.

The company has built up an extensive client

portfolio over the 65 years it has been operating,

and its references for oil and gas projects

includes blue-chip companies from a diverse

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Page 47: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

ms Neumann Elektronikneumann-elektronik.com

ServicesInformation and safety, PA, acoustic and video solutions

support customers through the whole process

of buying a system, starting with the analysis of

their current situation, through consultation,

documentation, up to implementation and

continuing into the maintenance of an individual

application. In order to ensure optimal, trouble-

free operation of a system, it also offers clients a

comprehensive service and support portfolio.

As an internationally successful supplier of

solutions, ms Neumann Elektronik has created

a name that is recognised the world over and is

highly regarded for its combination of traditional

strengths and innovative excellence. Over the

course of its history, it has grown from a small

business into a successful enterprise thanks to a

dedication to innovation, a culture of hard work

and a resolve to grow its presence worldwide.

Going forwards, it has even more expansion

plans, with visions for Brazil, Africa, South Korea

and Japan over the next two years, as well as

continuing to support its local partner in the

Russian oil and gas sector. If the company applies

its usual determination to these new ventures,

there seems little doubt that it will continue to

see more growth well into the future.

range of locations, including AGIP Gas, Libya;

Oil Platform Zirku-Island, Zakum Development

Company/Abu Dhabi National Oil Cooperation

(oil-producing company), UAE; CPCL Refinery,

Chennai, India; PKN Orlen Olefine, Poland;

Bharat Petroleum, India; and Oil Refinery

‘Reliance’, Jamnagar, India. It also works with

a range of sophisticated and modern suppliers,

such as Telecom Systems.

One of its flagship projects in the oil and gas

sector was with BP, on a modern and innovative

IP-based factory-wide alarm system. This called

for a comprehensive solution for evacuations

with a central fire brigade alarm call station, and

combined five decentralised DS-6 subsystems

into the overall system TIMM. The individual

DS-6 systems are calibrated especially for

evacuation systems in accordance with the

standards VDE 0828 and EN 60849. Of greatest

importance, the system’s crucial safety-relevant

feature lies in the fact that its self-sufficient

subsystems automatically take over all functions

for their relevant alarm zones in case the higher-

level network breaks down.

Another important development for the

company occurred early in 2012, when it

announced that it had been chosen to deliver

the innovative IP-based DS-6 system for sound,

intercom and alarm on behalf of the Group

‘Turkmengaz’. The gas field, South Yoloten, is

located in the south eastern part of Turkmenistan

near the border with Iran and Afghanistan.

The area spreads about 3000 km², and as such

it is rated as the second largest gas field in the

world. In this high explosive area safety plays

an important role, and ms Neumann’s modern

IP-based DS-6 systems are designed redundantly

in five different places because of their reliability.

The deciding factors for the award of the

contract to ms Neumann Elektronik have been

highlighted as its customised system solutions,

the high functionality and quality of its facilities

and the general competitiveness of its products

and services.

As well as manufacturing and supplying state-

of-the-art systems, the company is also able to

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For decades, customers all over the world have come to trust these systems, which are able to provide comprehensive emergency and danger-alert management

Page 48: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

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Page 49: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Wood Group EnGinEErinG SErvicES (MiddlE EaSt) Wood Group Engineering Services (WGES) was established in 1993 to offer comprehensive engineering services to the MENA region and now operates from three workshops located in Dubai, Abu Dhabi and Doha.These workshops provide a wide range of services including the manufacture and repair of API products, overhaul services for pumps, compressors, industrial gas turbines and general oilfield equipment, reverse engineering, rotor balancing and an extensive field service capability. WGES has successfully developed its relationship with Top Oilfield Industries over several years and looks forward to continuing to providing support to it, and all our many other valued clients for many years to come.

qualityOne-stop

Established in 1995, as Top

Oilfield Engineering Services, Top Oilfield

Industries Limited has become a leader in land

rig refurbishment, oilfield drilling equipment

manufacture, repair, overhaul and modification.

Based in Sharjah, UAE, Top Oilfield Industries

Limited is perfectly located to meet the needs of

drilling contractors operating in the Middle East,

Africa and Asia.

The company’s facilities currently comprise

of 30,000 square meters of fabrication

yards, 59,000 square meters of land rig-

commissioning and rig up yards, management

offices and storage areas and 65,000 square

feet of workshops. The company boasts an

impeccable record of high quality and cost-

effective oilfield refurbishment work completed

in a timely fashion. Targeting oil and gas

contractors and NOCs and placing quality at

the forefront of its business, the company is

dedicated to going to extraordinary lengths to

ensure customer satisfaction.

Operating as an API and ISO accredited

company and employing an in-house training

and mentoring programme, Top Oilfield

Industries Limited strives to be the leading name

in rig support and maintenance solutions as

CEO Ian Midgley explains: “Since its creation

Top Oilfield has always sought to improve and

develop its product and service lines in order to

better support its customers and achieve its long-

term vision of becoming the service provider

of choice for drilling contractors active in the

Middle East and beyond.

“We provide in-house training and mentoring

schemes and start by only targeting and

recruiting highly skilled, experienced and

motivated personnel. This enables a high degree

of cross and up skilling within the workforce.

Many of our staff have been with us for more

than ten years.”

Ian observes that the company’s competitive

edge is founded on excellence built on providing

fast, highly competitive and reliable services to

the company’s target base. He notes: “The proof

is the fact that we have a very high retention

rate and our base continues to grow. We provide

bespoke services but with a standard price list.”

Also key to the company’s success is the

one-stop-shop approach that it provides for

its customers. Top Oilfield Industries Limited

believes that the key benefit of providing a

one-stop service to clients is in streamlining

communication between third parties,

allowing projects to be completed in a timely

and cost-effective fashion. Ian elaborates:

“Our customer base ranges from very large

multinational corporations to smaller more

regional operations, all of whom benefit by

being able to deal with one service provider

for the majority of the works they have at any

particular time. Because the vast majority of the

work is undertaken in-house we ensure high-

end production standards, adherence to delivery

dates and excellent cost control.

“The regional clients have the convenience of

not having to get involved in time-consuming

correspondence with a number of companies

and the convenience of a single point of contact.

For the larger clients there is the same benefit,

but with potentially much higher cost savings

due to their much higher cost base.”

Another part of the company’s one-stop

approach is its ability to provide a diverse

and adaptable service. Able to provide

services ranging from land rig and jack-up rig

refurbishments, equipment manufacture and

design and technical field support, Top Oilfield

Industries Limited is well placed to support

its customers. Ian says: “Top Oilfield is fully

committed to providing our customers with high

performance products and services and we have

demonstrated our ability to deliver all of the

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Page 50: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Top Oilfield Industries Limitedtopoilfield.com

ServicesOil rig support and maintenance solutions

environmental culture, regardless of our

geographical locations, in our potentially high-

risk industry.

“For us to achieve our objective of world

class levels of HSE performance, everyone from

the CEO downwards is genuinely committed

to driving HSE performance within our

organisation. We all know the phrase ‘Safety is

everybody’s responsibility’, which predominately

is the case, but we know it is the executives and

managers that will be key to our success.”

Throughout the rest of 2013 Top Oilfield

is committed to growing its regional presence

while remaining true to its core principles as

Ian concludes: “We continue to concentrate

on developing our presence regionally in order

to enhance the support we currently provide

to customers operating throughout the Middle

East, Asia and North African oil/gas producing

areas. Coupled with this is our focus on

ensuring that our business is fully enabled to

provide the products and services which our

customers seek.”

projects we undertake to the highest quality, on

time and at the most competitive industry rates

anywhere. We have recently delivered a USD 30

million jack up refurbishment project which,

due to the condition of the rig when it arrived in

our shipyard, required our marine project teams

to ‘pull out all of the stops’ to ensure the vessel

left our facility ready to drill and provide many

years of service for our customer.

“Our land rig division is currently

undertaking full re-build/remanufacture of

three 1500 hp rigs; these ‘all western’ units are

a mixture of new and refurbished components.

Our ability to mix and match new elements

with refurbished parts allows Top Oilfield to

produce high caliber rigs for our customers

within their budgets.”

Since 2007 the company has enjoyed

continued growth as its efforts have been

rewarded. Moving forward it has opened new

workshops in Mumbai and signed a joint

venture contract with a company in Saudi

Arabia, reflecting the growing regional demand

for rig support. Ian confirms, “We have gradually

broken into the highly competitive market in

India where the Top Oilfield brand was known

by the large international players, but the major

Indian players had to be wooed. We started

with some small jobs and we are now building

momentum. We have used one location for

works since we opened and got our first work.

We are nevertheless searching for an even better

location to improve our ability to meet our

customer’s needs.

“We see the Saudi market as a critical part

of our future business, however there is no

point in entering such a market until your

operation has the strength to be able to choose

the best possible partner and meet the inevitable

demands from such a strong and fast growing

market. We believe that we have found such

a partner in the Al-Bassam Group. We have

founded our JV, which is currently in the process

of being licensed through SAGIA. We plan to

roll out our services in the pre-licensed period

through a temporary partnership with one of

the Al-Bassam operating companies, Gulf Heavy

Industries LLC.”

Top Oilfield recently achieved two million

hours without a lost time injury. Ian explains

how this was achieved and the company’s

commitment to health and safety. “At Top

Oilfield we understand both our moral and

the commercial requirement to establish

and maintain a strong health safety and

PROFILE TOP OILFIELd IndusTRIEs

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Page 51: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

First classsupportPrivately owned marine services

and logistics provider Ben Line Agencies Ltd

has been active in Asia for more than 150

years. Operating within four business divisions,

liner agency, port agency, offshore logistics and

project logistics, the group has expanded its

services since its inception as a ship owner in

the 19th century and subsequently as a drilling

contractor in the 1970s. Boasting more than

100 offices spread across 16 countries in Asia,

the group’s comprehensive office network,

combined with its history in the region, gives it

a major advantage in a competitive market, as

Edward Thomson, regional general manager of

Ben Line Agencies’ Offshore Support division,

explains: “Due to our longevity in the region we

have a solid understanding of local operational

and customs formalities in each of the countries

that we operate in. Through our vessel and

rig owning background we can offer the best

possible services in the highly pressurised

environments that our clients operate in. We

fully appreciate the importance of being available

24/7, the need for flexibility and, above all, the

requirement for a proactive approach.”

Working with major operators in the oil

and gas industry, such as Maersk, POSH

Semco, Fugro, Heerema Marine Contractors,

McDermott, Rowan Drilling and Swire Pacific

Offshore, Ben Line Agencies recognises that

the offshore marine sector is unique and

strives to ensure a consistent first class service

across a range of target market segments. “We

believe in developing long-term partnerships

with our clients by offering a consistently high

level of service throughout our office network

together with bespoke solutions to assist them

with specific challenges. As testament to this

approach, a number of our key customer

relationships go back more than ten years,”

says Edward.

The division offers a wide range of services,

and target market segments within its offshore

support sector include survey, subsea, inspection

repair and maintenance (IRM), engineering,

procurement, construction, installation and

commissioning (EPCIC), drilling contractors,

exploration and production (E&P), floating

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Page 53: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Ben Line Agenciesbenlineagencies.com

ServicesSpecialist marine agency and logistics support

last decade to ensure it can take on increased

demands from its increasing client base.

Specifically the company has opened up offices

in 11 supply bases throughout Asia to cater

to the needs of its clients. Most recently, an

office has been opened in Ranong port, on the

west coast of Thailand next to the border with

Myanmar, which acts as an alternative logistics

support base to Singapore with offshore support

vessels frequently calling there to take bunkers

and supplies and to conduct crew changes.

Furthermore, following a number of positive

enquiries from its established customer base,

the group has also set up operations in Timor

Leste. “Our offshore support services division

is certainly a growth market for us. The World

Subsea Vessel Operations Market Forecast

2012-2016 noted that $77 billion is to be

spent on worldwide subsea vessel operations

in those years, an increase of 63 per cent over

the previous five year period. We expect to see

a significant increase in EPIC projects such as

PLEM and SURF subsea installations and also an

increase in high capability vessel demand in the

region,” says Edward.

With a keen eye for finding new

opportunities, Ben Line Agencies is following

the development of new sectors within the

offshore sector, such as offshore platform

decommissioning, offshore wind and wave

farms and anticipates an increase in future

FSO projects in Asia, as Edward concludes:

“According to a recent report by energy industry

research and consultancy group Douglas

Westwood, the continued expansion into

deepwater locations could drive a doubling of

worldwide investment in Floating Production

Systems over the next five years to $91 billion. A

total of 121 floating production units are forecast

for installation worldwide during this time

period, representing a 37 per cent increase in

the fleet. With our recent experience with EMAS

AMC and EOCP, we believe we are best placed

to participate in future FSO projects in Asia.”

production systems (FPSO, FSO, FLNG),

oilfield services, as well as subsea power cable

installations. “Whether our clients are looking

for assistance with costs, local formalities

and process flows for their project bids, or a

one-stop-shop solution for an offshore project

installation with multi-site vessel and equipment

mobilisations, we have the proven track record

to assist them,” highlights Edward.

Currently providing marine agency and

logistics support services to EMAS-AMC and

EOCP in connection with the installation of

FPSO Perisai Kamelia in PM301 block in the

Kamelia Field off Kemaman in the Northern

Malay Basin for Hess. EMAS-AMC’s scope of

work includes the installation of the mooring

system, towage of the FPSO from Singapore

to the field and the hook up of the mooring

system on behalf of EOCP. “The marine spread

for this project consists of the main construction

vessel, two tow tugs, two tug and barge sets and

a fast crew boat,” says Edward. “We assisted

with the mobilisation of the marine spread

in Pasir Gudang where the chains, piles and

accompanying equipment were prepared and

loaded onto the departing vessels. Our scope

of work included arranging Petronas and

FOMEMA medicals, sign on/off, meet and greets,

hotel bookings and the associated transport

needs of the project and marine crews, customs,

clearance, and the supply of cranes, forklifts and

specialist heavy lifting equipment.”

In Kemaman Ben Line Agencies is offering

a similar range of offshore support services

to ensure EMAS delivers to its customer on

time and within budget, as Edward highlights:

“Whatever our client requires, we will endeavour

to provide a workable and affordable solution as

quickly as possible.”

Aware that it is operating in a growth market,

Ben Line Agencies has invested heavily in its

offshore support services division over the

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Whether our clients are looking for assistance with costs, local formalities and process flows for their project bids, or a one-stop-shop solution for an offshore project installation with multi-site vessel and equipment mobilisations, we have the proven track record to assist them

Page 54: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

The success of CS Combustion

Solutions (CS) has been founded on the skills

of a team of experienced professionals who are

dedicated to reliability and innovation in the

field of combustion technology. The company’s

employees have over 20 years of experience in

the engineering, supply, and commissioning of

vertical and horizontal burners and combustors

for a variety of applications, including sulphur,

spent acid and acid gas; waste gas and waste air;

waste water; hazardous and special waste liquids

and pasty waste fluids.

CS can also draw on the benefits of being

a member of the Unitherm Cemcon Group, a

privately owned company with its headquarters

in Vienna, Austria. The Unitherm Cemcon

enterprise has been working in the cement

industry since it was established in 1946, and

over the last decades Unitherm Cemcon has

gained a reputation as a worldwide leader in

rotary kiln burners. As a result, CS can rely on

Unitherm’s resources and experience in boiler

and rotary kiln burner construction.

What sets CS apart in the market is its

unique approach to the combustion process,

sparks

which begins with the high-intensity mixing

technology that forms the basis of all its process

burners. It is the mixing characteristics of

these burners and chambers that results in

their extreme reliability, and allows customers

to achieve the lowest possible emissions. At

the same time, CS’ incineration processes have

introduced many unique innovations that have

led to increasingly economical designs.

CS is proud of the fact that in whatever process

its technology is applied, the result will be

objective advantages from both operational and

cost perspectives. Such advantages include low

emissions, excellent flame stability, high turn-

down ratios, the ability to deal with upstream

upset conditions, low maintenance, low lifetime

cost and energy cost savings.

The products and services on offer from CS

can be divided into four categories – burners,

combustors, injection systems and engineering

and service. In the first area, CS engineers and

supplies burners for special applications with

performance ranging between one and 90

MW. The burners are customised and designed

according to customer needs and requirements.

Furthermore, the SWB Burner operates on a

variety of standard and special fuels, which can

be directly injected simultaneously into the

burner. These products have applications in a

variety of fields, for example, industrial boilers,

rotary kilns, fluidised beds, combustors, static

incinerators, furnaces and O2-applications.

When it comes to combustors, CS is an

expert in the thermal oxidation of liquids, gases

and powdered solids derived from by-products

in the refinery, petrochemical, chemical and

pharmaceutical industries. CS’ team has two

decades experience in the design and supply

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Page 55: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

CS Combustion Solutionscomb-sol.at

ServicesCombustion technology

of thermal oxidisers and firing systems, and as

a result, the company can provide clients with

a full range of engineering and supply services

consisting of:

Problem evaluation 6

Layout and design of combustors including 6

firing system and lances

Static calculations, CFD – simulations 6

Detailed engineering, selection of the lining 6

materials

Manufacturing according to regulations 6

Transport, erection and commissioning 6

Moving onto injection systems, CS selects

and engineers the optimal atomising system for

the specified application. To ensure the optimal

proportion between atomising results and media

consumption, CS works with the proven dual

fluid premix-nozzle, pressure atomiser nozzle

and Ultrasonic nozzle systems.

The predominant atomising fluids to be used

are low-pressure steam and compressed air,

although it is possible to use other gases such as

nitrogen and natural gas. The pressure for the

atomiser gas ranges between three and ten bar,

in accordance with the nozzle system used.

In addition, CS offers lance/nozzle systems for

the SWB burner and for the direct injection of

fluid into its incinerators. It also offers nozzles

for the following applications:

Ammonia injection systems for SNCR – plants 6

Flue gas cooling & quenching systems 6

Lime milk injection for semi-dry 6

desulfurisation

Process applications for food and chemical 6

industries

It is through its fourth offering, engineering

and services, that CS supports its clients in

engineering and evaluating their projects. The

company is able to develop and tailor-make

concepts for customers’ special problems. Overall

CS provides a very comprehensive engineering

and services proposal, which includes evaluation

and optimisation of existing combustion

processes, consultation for combustion plant

operators, and basic and detailed engineering of

burners, combustors and incinerators.

When considering the overall package of

products and services on offer from CS, it is

no surprise to learn the company works with

many recognisable names across a variety of

industries. These include a contract in 2012 with

a well-known refinery in Russia, which included

a combustion unit with combustor and fuel

feeding lines as well as a waste heat boiler with a

steam drum.

Other notable contracts include an Austrian

company, which ordered two WSA lines for

its plants in India and Indonesia; plus CS has

an order for a waste liquid treatment plant in

Great Britain.

When fulfilling these contracts, CS often

strives for a real partnership, which it aims to

turn into a long-term customer relationship.

Overall, CS has a logical methodology,

which it applies to its projects – its approach

is innovative, solution-oriented, precise,

co-operative and reliable.

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When it comes to combustors, CS is an expert in the thermal oxidation of liquids, gases and powdered solids derived from by-products in the refinery, petrochemical, chemical and pharmaceutical industries

Page 56: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Brubakken has a long and well

established history as one of the largest and

most flexible businesses dealing in the sales,

service and rental of forklift trucks, terminal

tractors, lifts and lift trucks. The company,

which predominantly operates in Norway

and Sweden, is one of the industry’s dominant

players and represents some of the leading high-

quality brands in the Nordic region.

Brubakken was established in 1956 and today

serves its wide customer base from 17 locations

in Norway and three in Sweden, employing

around 160 skilled members of staff. Throughout

its history the company has been successful at

achieving growth and adapting to the market

in order to maintain a leading position. Its

expansion has been both organic and through

acquisitions. In more recent years the company

has acquired a number of related businesses

that have added value to its operations. In 2008

for example, Brubakken took over most of the

bankruptcy estate of AL-Machine, in 2011 it

acquired Electrical Construction Equipment

in Sandnes, and in 2012 it purchased Inland

Truck Service AS. Other highlights during the

2000s have included the company becoming the

Worldwide Dealer of the Year for Konecranes

(SMV) in 2009 and obtaining the agency for

Hubtex in Norway in 2011.

player

The range of products on offer from

Brubakken is vast, encompassing solutions from

well-known and highly respected brands such

as Nissan, TCM, SMV (Konecranes), Hubtex,

JLG, Versa Lift, and Ruth Mann. When it comes

to lifting equipment the company’s range covers

a variety of applications for all types of work

at height, including vertical lifts, scissor lifts,

boom lifts, belt lifters and fixed hang mounted

platforms.

Brubakken is well known in the industry for

its range of forklift trucks, which is its largest

area of business. In this field the company acts

as a logistics and machine partner for Norwegian

industry by selling and renting equipment for

all types of functions and tasks. It is one of

Norway’s largest leasers of trucks and also has a

large number of other machines for rental, such

as wheel loaders, logstackers, terminal tractors,

reach stackers, international trucks, trailers and

other solutions. The business is also a main

dealer for Nissan forklifts in the Agder counties

of Telemark, Vestfold, Buskerud, Akershus, Oslo,

Hedmark, Hordaland and Ostfold.

In the field of forklift trucks Brubakken

has a number of models to suit various client

applications. The company acts as a brand-

independent supplier of forklifts and prides itself

on providing what the customer wants. Included

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Page 57: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Brubakkenbrubakken.no

ServicesHires and sells forklift trucks and associated equipment

At Brubakken, each employee is trained in

safety every day in their work in accordance

with the highest standards and accreditations.

All employees have full access to the company’s

web-based internal control system where

all governing documents, HSE manuals,

instructions and work practices are readily

available. Thanks to its emphasis on HSE

the company is pre-qualified as a supplier

of products and services to a large number

of individual companies, and operates in

accordance to the Achilles system on behalf of its

members in various industries.

When it comes to truck and lifting solutions

Brubakken is able to offer a complete service

package to its clients. This dedication to

service has enabled the business to grow in its

markets and gain an enviable reputation. With

Brubakken always looking to add to its range of

solutions, and its ongoing focus on improving

its workforce and operational procedures there

is little doubt that the company will continue to

be successful.

in this offering are forklifts from Nissan, SMV

Konecranes and TCM.

It also offers a range of four-way trucks,

which represent a flexible solution for industrial

applications. These are four-way side loaders

with electric drive that come in load ranges

between 1.5 tonnes and 500 tonnes, and can be

used for the handling of long goods, sheet metal,

tools, cable drums, rollers and large pallets in

confined warehouse spaces with rack systems.

They can also be used as free-range trucks for

outdoor applications. Included in this category is

the Hubtex DQ series, which represents a robust

and compact four-way side loading solution for

indoor and outdoor use.

For clients in the marine sector, specifically

ports, terminals, supply and distribution bases

and other heavy industry sites, Brubakken

supplies many models of MAFI manufactured

terminal tractor. These diesel-powered

machines have a capacity up to 45 tonnes

and are characterised by their rock-solid

construction, their reliability, low noise and

efficient energy consumption.

Alongside new equipment Brubakken has

a large range of used/second hand equipment,

which it sells both to the home market and

customers abroad. In its used catalogue Brubakken

has a variety of machines and solutions and it

also actively trades/brokers machine acquisitions,

which allows the client to free up their capital and

time by having Brubakken handle redundant or

retired machinery.

This level of customer dedication extends

to Brubakken’s servicing operations, where the

company acts as a service partner for all truck

and lift problems that clients may experience.

Brubakken will accept service requests for all

brands of machinery and has access to the

necessary parts to deal with any problem. Its

team of skilled and highly knowledgeable

technicians and mechanics all have technical

backgrounds and are certified to conduct expert

inspections. To simplify the service operation

Brubakken has a large parts inventory for

all brands that it deals, and is able to source

additional parts for repair and servicing.

Considering the equipment that Brubakken

deals in it is no surprise that the company places

health and safety at the top of its priorities. All

of its employees across its sites in Norway and

Sweden systematically and continuously improve

in all aspects of the organisation, striving for zero

targets in damage and errors whilst ensuring 100

per cent customer satisfaction.

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When it comes to lifting equipment the company’s range covers a variety of applications for all types of work at height, including vertical lifts, scissor lifts, boom lifts, belt lifters and fixed hang mounted platforms

Page 58: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Brown McFarlaneBrown McFarlane is the foremost supplier of pre-fabricated storage tank plates and sections in the British Isles. Our relationship with Motherwell Bridge spans decades and we have been their partner in numerous tank projects during the past twenty years. By offering complete supply of painted, profiled, bevelled and rolled products, we have supported Motherwell Bridge in contracts in such diverse locations as Kazakhstan, Liberia and Nigeria as well as the length and breadth of the United Kingdom.Brown McFarlane’s Quality Control and Inspection procedures have ensured that, regardless of location, tank assembly has proved to be a trouble-free operation.

It is around one year since

Motherwell Bridge Ltd last appeared in European

Oil and Gas, at a time when the business was

maintaining its focus on developing in its

key markets. Since then the company, which

is widely recognised as the world’s leading

manufacturer and maintainer of storage tanks,

heat exchangers and gasholders, has continued

to grow, cementing its position at the forefront of

the industry.

In fact, in early 2013 the company, which is

based in Lanarkshire, Scotland, announced that

it had seen operating profit rise five-fold over the

previous two years, largely due to its pursuit of

a string of high-profile overseas contracts. For

example, the business secured multi-million

dollar contracts in Liberia in West Africa,

Iraq, Turkey, Brazil, Mexico and India, which

effectively saw its order book increase by around

80 per cent.

These projects followed the business strategy

set out by Motherwell, which revolved around

concentrating on engineering, design and

construction of its core products – storage tanks,

gasholders and heat exchangers, particularly in

West Africa and the developing regions of Brazil

and India. This point was reiterated by Russell

Ward, chief executive, when last speaking

to European Oil and Gas: “As a global player

Motherwell Bridge’s focus today, as it relates to

its large storage tank business, is largely on the

UK, Middle East and West African oil and gas

markets,” he confirmed.

“Separately, its gasholder business is focused

primarily on the global steel manufacturing

industry with a specific emphasis on the

Indian, South American and Far East markets.

Meanwhile, Motherwell Bridge’s heat exchanger

business targets the North Sea and shore based

operations of its main oil and gas clients. In

order to further this, the company is also in the

process of offering a similar service to those

based in the Middle East, where it is currently

engaged in supplying units in Iraq.”

As illustrated, the company’s core services

extend across three key areas of business, but

the projects it has won cover all of these. For

example, in April 2013 the company finished

the construction of its first tank on a $22 million

project to renovate and build 22 oil storage tanks

in Liberia. This represents a significant project

for the business, which commenced working on

the site during 2012 and has been contracted

to modernise the boat offloading, pipeline and

jetties on site, carry out all civil engineering

works, demolish redundant plant facilities,

construct new bunding, lay foundation and

construct new tanks, lay pipelines and install

new pumps and electrical systems, and develop

new instrumentation and fire fighting systems.

“We have been exploring opportunities in

West Africa for some time and this contract with

LPRC demonstrates our ability to undertake

complex operations in new markets, building

on our existing projects in Nigeria,” said Russell,

speaking about the project on the company’s

website. “We see significant opportunities

in locations like Liberia, as there is still a

tremendous amount of work to be done in the

country following decades of civil war and we’re

not afraid of tackling challenges in what can

still be a difficult environment. But we haven’t

gone into this job with our eyes closed. We’ve

taken a pragmatic approach and have teamed

up with people who know the market and can

find the people and skills we need locally to

make it happen. This project demonstrates what

the modern Motherwell Bridge has to offer –

the senior project management and technical

expertise necessary to undertake even the most

complex of tank storage projects – anywhere in

the world.”

Closer to home, tank storage is also a growing

market in the UK for Motherwell Bridge as in

May 2013 the company was awarded a contract

to design, procure and install the replacement

floor and double deck floating roof for a storage

tank at Essar Oil (UK)’s Stanlow refinery, which

was formerly owned by Royal Dutch Shell.

Essar is conducting an ongoing investment

programme at Stanlow and Motherwell Bridge

will be handling the replacement of the floor

and double deck floating roof on one of the

facility’s 100,000 m3 storage tanks. Together

with the recent international developments this

project represents Motherwell Bridge’s continued

success in its domestic market and is a strong

Highlyreputed

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Page 60: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Motherwell Bridge Ltdmbgroup.com

ServicesManufactures storage tanks, heat exchangers and gasholders

March 2013, for example, the business further

strengthened its team with the addition of key

employees. It expanded it storage tanks division

by adding two design engineers, a junior welding

engineer and a trainee CAD designer to the

design and engineering team. Clayton Walker,

Motherwell Bridge’s gasholder division recruited

a trainee design engineer during the same period,

and a third new project manager, Alan Taylor,

was added to the heat exchanger team.

These additions will only strengthen an

already industry-leading team, continuing to

drive Motherwell Bridge to new heights. In

terms of growth the business is continuing

to look to international projects, as well as

maintaining its position domestically. During

2013 the company is looking to carry out high

profile networking by appearing at various

industry exhibitions and conferences to secure

new leads. With the strengths of its name

preceding it, there is little doubt that Motherwell

Bridge will find a wealth of new work to propel

it forward in the future.

endorsement of its capabilities, particularly in

floating roof projects.

Of course, Motherwell Bridge’s reputation

is in little need of further endorsement, with

the company firmly recognised for the highest

standards of quality, health and safety. Indeed,

during its history the business has received a

number of prestigious awards in these fields

including the British Safety Council National

Safety Award (achieved annually since 2006),

RoSPA President’s Award (achieved in 2004

on receiving ten consecutive Gold Awards),

RoSPA Order of Distinction (achieved in

2009 on receiving 15 consecutive Gold

Awards), Membership of the British Safety

Council, Nominated for Employer of the Year

Scotland 2013, and quality and environmental

management systems accredited to according

ISO standards.

Naturally, achieving this level of quality

relies heavily on the skill and competence of

Motherwell Bridge’s employees – an area in

which the company continuously invests. In

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Page 61: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

There have been major

developments for BAM Energie since it was last

in European Oil and Gas magazine in 2011; the

company has progressed rapidly in the offshore

wind programme and completed its product

for UK round three, a cutting edge concrete

gravity base foundation (GBF), as part of a

joint venture with Van Oord. “The basic design

concept of the GBF was completed end of 2012

and was first shown at the Concrete Offshore

wind exhibition in December 2012, before we

exhibited a further developed version at the

Manchester Central Convention Complex’s

Renewable UK conference in June. We shall also

be present at the upcoming European Offshore

Wind Conference in Frankfurt. Overall people

have been impressed with our design, we have

received very positive feedback and are currently

entering into tenders with several developers

for round three,” says Ferry de Bruin, general

manager of BAM Energie. “We have also made

progress in other areas, such as the tidal market,

compressed air energy storage (CAES) and the

high voltage sector.”

The GBF began life because BAM Energie

could see that demand for sustainable energy

was only going to increase. As a result BAM

Energie, BAM Nuttall and Van Oord Offshore

Wind Projects joined forces to develop a product

specifically suitable for larger offshore wind

turbines in deeper waters. The concept for the

GBF was developed from BAM Energie and Van

Oord’s expertise in the design and construction

of immersed tube tunnels and gravity base

structures for the oil and gas industry. Working

together, the two firms created a self-buoyant

hybrid solution, which has undergone model

testing and is adaptable for a range of water

depths, wave heights and seabed conditions.

Consisting of a concrete caisson and steel shaft,

the base is cast onshore before it is installed into

position offshore using standard vessels, thus

eliminating the need for heavy lift equipment.

In February 2013, following thorough

Integrated

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Wind foundationAs part of its activities in the renewable energy sector, BAM Infraconsult provides

design, engineering and consultancy services for offshore wind projects. To this

end, BAM Infraconsult has developed a Gravity Based Foundation (GBF) concept

together with BAM Energie, BAM Nuttall and Van Oord, which they are ready to

deliver to wind farms that are under development in the North Sea. The team

comprises all disciplines, ensuring that all aspects of design, construction and

marine operations are fully integrated. The GBF is fully self-floating, has been

subject to extensive design calculations, physical and numerical modeling and

DNV certification, and is ready for project implementation.

ContactBAM Infraconsult bv - P.O. Box 268, 2800 AG Gouda, The Netherlands

Jos van Rijen +31 182 590 455 [email protected]

Nhut Quang Nguyen +31 182 590 474 [email protected]

Delta Marine Consultants is a trade name of BAM Infraconsult bv

LNG FacilitiesLiquefied Natural Gas (LNG) is currently, possibly, the fastest growing major fuel source

on earth. Delta Marine Consultants has grown to become a major player in the design of

Marine Civil Infrastructure for the Oil and Gas industry and for LNG developments in

particular. DMC has full in-house capabilities for providing integrated civil design services

throughout the entire project design life cycle, from performing scouting studies up to

and including detailed jetty design and site engineering. Capabilities include design of all

Marine and Coastal Structures, ship-to-shore design, mooring analyses and port

operability studies.

www.baminfraconsult.nl

www.dmc.nl

Advertentie special BAM Energie.indd 1 18-7-2013 20:30:39

Page 63: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

BAM InfrAconsultBAM Infraconsult is a consultancy firm with offices in Gouda (head office), Amsterdam, Apeldoorn, Breda, The Hague, Utrecht, Jakarta and Singapore, along with support offices in Ravenstein and Zuidbroek.BAM Infraconsult is specialised in civil marine, infrastructure and energy projects. Currently it provides BAM companies with engineering support for gravity based structures that support offshore wind turbines and transformer platforms.Through its trade name Delta Marine Consultants, it provides worldwide consultancy services to EPC contractors for ports, marine and offshore facilities for major oil companies such as Shell, Chevron, BP and Esso. Using ‘virtual’ construction, it is a leading player in the development of the Construction Information Model.

examination and verification of the conceptual

design basis, BAM and Van Oord obtained the

DNV Statement of Compliance for the GBF,

confirming to both companies that they have

found a robust and reliable solution.

“Our concrete base and steel shaft is a market

leading concept at the moment because it

is different to our competitors’ designs. The

combination of the materials leads to a very

compact design because of optimal use of

materials and a weight distribution that creates

a high degree of floating stability throughout

the tow and installation phase. Offshore wind

is really taking off at the moment in the UK,

especially in Scotland for round three, and if

our product is successful here our future plans

are to sell it in other countries in Europe and

around the world,” says Sander Overbeeke,

project manager for the offshore wind projects.

Having entered the market, BAM

Energie has been successful in several pre-

qualifications for round three of the offshore

wind programme and aims to continue with a

demonstration project to prove the capabilities

of the GBF solution.

Formed by BAM Civiel, one of the 25

companies operating under the Royal BAM

name, BAM Energie carries out multi-

disciplinary projects in the energy industry.

Serving as the single point of contact, BAM

Energie delivers high-quality and sustainable

services in the fields of design, construction,

renovation, commissioning and maintenance

of power stations and related plants. “We have

advanced a lot in the high voltage market in

the UK, the Netherlands and Germany, which

is anticipated to be worth around one billion

euros to one and a half billion euros when it

comes into fruition over the next three years,”

says Ferry. “We are teaming up with Cofely

BAM Energiebamenergie.com

ServicesDesigns and constructs solutions for the energy industry

Fabricom for this market, who we worked with

on a successful waste to energy plant last year,

and have already been successful in securing the

Randstad 380kV Noordring in the west of the

Netherlands. We expect a lot of work coming up

in the high voltage market, and being succesfull

on other projects as well.”

Believing both project and process are

paramount, BAM Energie has a strong

reputation for offering a comprehensive

service package to its customers, which is

made possible through the company’s own

expertise, sophisticated in-house technologies,

strategic partnerships and support from sister

companies. A recent contract win for the firm

is for one of the delivery Lots by SSE electricity

transmission network business, Scottish Hydro

Electric Transmission PLC (SHE Transmission)

as part of a joint venture with the Power

Transmission Division of Siemens Transmission

and Distribution Ltd. With an initial value

of up to £200 million, the framework is part

of a major system reinforcement by SHE

Transmission to accommodate onshore wind,

new offshore wind and emerging marine

generation developments, as part of Scotland’s

ambition for low carbon emissions.

The award for Lot Three includes five new

substations, which Siemens and BAM are

required to design, manufacture, construct and

commission to incorporate site access, platform

construction and foundations as well as both

AIS and GIS substations. Building on an already

successful relationship between Siemens and

BAM, the project is expected to start in late 2013

and continue through until 2018. Throughout

2013 the company is looking out for further

opportunities in the offshore wind, nuclear

power, high voltage and compressed air energy

storage (CAES).

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Consisting of a concrete caisson and steel shaft, the base is cast onshore before it is installed into position offshore using standard vessels, thus eliminating the need for heavy lift equipment

Page 64: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Mott MacDonaldOffshore concept specialistsWe have extensive experience in offshore facility concept identification, screening and selection. Our bespoke analysis provides efficient and transparent solutions attuned to our clients’ key development criteria.

We have successfully completed the concept selection for the Barryroe oil and gas field in the Celtic Sea and we are continuing to work with Providence Resources and their partners, Lansdowne Oil & Gas, to further define and evaluate the development. We’re delighted to be involved in the development of Ireland’s first major offshore oilfield.

[email protected] WWW.OILANDGAS.MOTTMAC.COM

EuropeanOilAndGas.indd 1 22/07/2013 15:21:48

Page 65: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

overcome; so we have the pipeline infrastructure

in place across Ireland and connecting us to

Europe, the advent of better drilling technology,

as well as the use of 3D seismic technology that

has opened up new opportunities, changes in

the tax regime and a more robust commodity

pricing environment. All of these elements are

extremely positive for the Irish market and

are largely behind our advancing our drilling

programme.”

Building on the renewed interest, Providence

has focused on a large-scale exploration and

appraisal programme, working on opening up

as many basins as it can. “We describe ourselves

as a front end E&P company, so we are not a

development company as such, but rather we

feel that we are very good at going out there and

finding the basins, doing the initial exploration

and appraisal and bringing in the right partners

to achieve success. We currently have activities

in eight basins offshore Ireland, making us the

most diversified explorer in the region, and we

have already brought in a number of first rate

partners including ExxonMobil, ENI, Repsol and

Petronas among others.”

In carrying out this work, Providence’s general

business model has revolved around opening up

as many of these basins as it can, often carrying

out one pathfinder project or well in the basin

with the hope of finding significant resources.

“Essentially, it has been all about opening up

Ireland as a realistic oil and gas region,” Tony

commented. “We always said that we would

need one significant discovery and it would be

a game changer for us and the Irish oil and gas

industry, and that is precisely what happened in

one of our basins that we drilled last year in the

Celtic Sea, called Barryroe.”

Barryroe has proven to be a large, positive

development for Providence Resources. Situated

in circa 100 metres of water off the south coast

of Ireland, the field was the subject of successful

appraisal drilling in 2012. Previous operators

had drilled five wells on the field and in 2011

Providence, having acquired a new 3D seismic

survey on the field, successfully drilled a sixth

well announcing results that far exceeded

pre-drill expectations. After extensive post

well analysis and field development planning,

In recent years there has been an

increased international interest in the Irish

oil and gas market, which despite having

limited resources compared to other northwest

European countries, has a number of elements

such as attractive fiscal terms, new technology

and the installation of infrastructure, which

have made it an attractive area to prospective

operators. At the forefront of this growing

market is Providence Resources, a business that

is focused on the exploration and exploitation of

the hydrocarbon potential around Ireland.

The growing interest in the sector, and the

untested potential of the Irish market, has seen

Providence Resources embark on an ambitious

multi-basin, multi-year drilling programme to

test and exploit that potential. European Oil and

Gas Magazine recently spoke with Tony O’Reilly,

chief executive at the business, to find out more

about its operations.

“Since the early 1980’s, we have been focused

on oil and gas exploration, and primarily in

Ireland, which is why the business was originally

set up,” he explained. “The fundamental change

really happened in 2004 when we commissioned

a strategic review of the company, looking at our

operations in Ireland and establishing that this is

the region that we really wanted to continue to

focus on. At that time, we felt that Ireland was

still very much an unproven region, with too

few wells drilled and with only two successful

commercial developments,

despite its offshore acreage

being substantially larger than

the whole North Sea.

“Ireland had essentially been

under-drilled for some time, as

far back as the 1970s and 1980s,

with many wells encountering

hydrocarbons but not being

commercialised,” he said.

“There were a number of key

reasons for this, predominantly

based around lack of

infrastructure, lack of frontier

or deepwater technology that was needed and

an economic environment that was considered

less attractive than other regions. More recently

however, those key variables have all been

frontierAt the

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Page 66: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Providence Resourcesprovidenceresources.com

ServicesExploration and appraisal

drilled and taking the initiative, and that is what

we are doing. The more activity you have, the

greater the chance of success, and I think that

whilst we may have been something of a ‘lone

voice’ for the Irish sector in the past, now that

you have the arrival of players like ExxonMobil,

Cairn, Kosms, Woodside, Repsol, Petronas, etc

– clearly, the international industry is watching

developments, particularly our developments,

very closely.

“I think that there is a very real sense that

Ireland’s time is coming, and there is a ‘watch

this space’ feeling around Barryroe and Dunquin.

The latter is an uber-large exploration prospect

that we have brought ExxonMobil, Repsol and

ENI in to and I think the coming weeks and

months will be hugely interesting and could be

massive for Irish oil and gas. With all that we

have going on, we view the future with great

confidence. We are validating the prospectivity

of the Irish offshore and as an Irish company, I’m

proud that Providence is leading the way in that

respect,” he concludes.

analysis, Providence has launched a farm out

campaign to bring in a partner to take the field to

first oil - and it has received significant amounts

of international interest owing to the size of

Barryroe, its location and its relative attractiveness

from a fiscal and operating perspective.

However, Barryroe is just one of the many

developments that Providence Resources is

currently undertaking, as Tony was keen to

highlight: “We are involved in a $500 million

programme of six basins with our partners – so

in addition to Barryroe, we are presently drilling a

massive exploration well off the west coast called

Dunquin (drilling operations commenced in

April 2013), and then through next year we have

another four basins that we will be drilling off the

west of Ireland and in St. Georges Channel.

“It is still early days, but it is a very exciting

time for us and I am pleased that Providence is

really taking a leading role in the Irish offshore.

I think the great thing is that we are drilling –

it’s all very well talking about the potential of

the market, but it is all about getting the wells

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Page 67: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

The port of Karmsund has always

played a vital role for large parts of the industry

in southwestern Norway. It offers customers

access to a wide range of facilities, and so

whether they want to establish a business, rent

space, place a boat in storage or use one of

Karmsund’s harbour sections, the organisation

will work hard to meet their needs.

Furthermore, the diverse maritime industry

around Karmsund is a great advantage for the

port and supports its complete service offering.

The fishing industry and shipyards with large dry

docks gives the region a unique maritime diversity.

The Karmsund port area is the third largest

in Norway, measured in cargo cover over the

many waterfront segments. It is an efficient and

modern business that holds service and quality

as keys to its success, and can demonstrate

solid economic foundations. The port also has

a distinctly green profile to its operations, and

focuses on the environment and climate change

as an integral part of daily routines.

Operations at Karmsund are split into three

main areas – a subsea base; cruise line and

containers/traffic.

Subsea & offshore baseOne division of Karmsund Port is the Killingøy

Subsea & Offshore Base, which meets the

regulations on protection of ports and port

facilities against terrorist acts and so forth, as

well as being approved by the NCA.

Located at Killingøy, Statoil operates a major

facility for its PRS (Pipeline Repair System),

and as recently as June 2013, it took the keys

to a new 1070 square metre hall on the base,

which is on long-term lease from Karmsund,

and features modern technology, including a

25-ton crane.

In addition to Statoil’s PRS facility, Killingøy

is home to many of the region's prime subsea

players, including: Technip Norway, Deep

Ocean, Olufsen Ship Repair, Reach Subsea and

Mera. In addition, Karmsund Port Authority's

administration is also located at Killingøy.

Representing a significant development for

Karmsund, Technip signed an agreement for

long-term rental of an industrial hall in Killingøy

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Page 69: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

Karmsund karmsund-havn.no

ServicesPort services

cruise fleet, and is due to make more calls into

Haugesund during the summer of 2013.

Traffic portMoving onto the traffic port, this location

benefits from new road connections from

Rogaland to E39, and means it is very

strategically located in relation to the business

community in the region, as well as Stavanger

and Bergen.

In the harbour there are large areas of

development available, plus the main quay was

extended in summer 2012 to 270 metres, and

as well as a modern RORO ramp, Karmsund

provides a state-of-the-art quay, all designed to

benefit end users.

Going forward, Karmsund will maintain

its focus on consolidating its position, as well

as making further improvements in order to

meet the demands of the future, by facilitating

the development of modern technology

infrastructure in the port district. It also has

ambitions to be a part of the development of the

area in terms of industry and tourism; as well

as to be the natural choice for ships, with easy

access and good service. It looks clear that with

this firm strategy in place, Karmsund will remain

a port of great importance to both its local area

and to the whole of Norway.

just days before Statoil took on its new facility.

According to the agreement, the hall will be

completed in the first semester of 2014, and

in addition, Technip in Norway has need for a

storage area outside the base.

“Initially, Technip will use the hall for storage

and maintenance of modular hyperbaric rescue

equipment, a module handling system for subsea

equipment, adding accessories for cables and

smaller vessels for air diving when not in use,”

said managing director of Technip in Norway,

Odd Strømsnes.

Karmsund port director Sigurd Eikje was very

pleased to sign the long-term lease agreement

with Technip, as the contract helps to emphasise

the strength and importance of the subsea

environment at Killingøy. The Karmsund Port

Authority has been working for several years

to establish the agreement and will start work

immediately on the design of an industrial hall

with office facilities for rent to Technip.

“There is no other agreement Karmsund Port

Authority has worked on for as long as this,”

said Sigurd Eikje at the signing. “Therefore it

feels especially good when you finally reach the

goal.” The agreement was signed at the same

time as City Council in Haugesund adopted new

zoning for Killingøy/Rekavik. “This creation

shows that regulatory change was appropriate

and important for the subsea environment in the

region,” added Sigurd.

Cruise portIt was three years ago in 2010 when Karmsund

Port Authority, together with destination

management, took the strategic decision to

launch a serious and sustained effort to attract

cruise tourism.

Much effort and resources have been invested

into the cruise facilities with Karmsund Port

Authority investing about eight million itself to

create the best possible conditions for ship, crew

and passengers. Special attention was paid to

the jetty and mooring arrangement and bollards

are now 150 tons. With a quay of 297 metres,

the region can accommodate ships of all sizes. It

also established a park - Harbour Park - which

will ensure that both cruise passengers and

the region’s own citizens have a very enjoyable

experience after a visit to the quay.

As a result of all this hard work, the first

cruise ship arrived in May 2013 – Fred Olsen’s

‘Balmoral’. With room for 1350 passengers and a

crew of 510 Balmoral is the largest in the Olsen

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Page 70: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

foot manufacturing facility in Sunderland and is

a natural extension due to us taking on a wide

variety of projects in the last 12-18 months.

Its opening followed two contract wins, one of

which was for a 60,000-litre large bulk storage

tank and the other was for a number of 40-foot

ISO containers for LNG. The 40-foot tank is a

product we have wanted to add to our portfolio

for a while and it is being well received by our

customers,” says managing director Paul Rowe.

Believing LNG and helium tanks will be

key areas of growth for the firm, Wessington

Cryogenics’ new addition has been designed as

a standard 40-foot ISO frame with Blair corner

castings and a lockable valve protecting cabinet,

which contains valves, gauges, vacuum check

gauge connection and a separate document

holder. The ISO VAC 40 LNG offers maximum

versatility, allowing it to be configured to accept

cryogenic transfer pumps as well as various pipe

work and valve options for the end user and

operator. Furthermore, the tank can be produced

with working pressures that range from 100psi

to ten Bar, can be used for the safe storage and

It has been a productive and successful

12 months for family company Wessington

Cryogenics since it was last in European Oil and

Gas Magazine in July 2012. The 29-year-old

manufacturer of cryogenic vessels has enhanced

its service offering by adding a range of cutting-

edge products to its expansive portfolio, as

Darren Nutter, business development manager

of Wessington Cryogenics highlights: “We are

developing two new product lines; acid tanks

and a new range of chemical tanks for the

offshore industry. These products complement

our current portfolio, owing to these similarities

we are able to cultivate and exploit our core

competencies and capabilities. Working

alongside our customers, combined with our

strong values in safety, quality and development,

we are bringing new and innovative products to

the market.”

Both the acid tanks and chemical tanks are

out in the field and have been well received on

the market. The Acid Pack 2000, a fully lined

IMDG T14 acid transport and storage tank, is

designed to DNV 2.7-1 standards and is fully

certified for offshore use.

Always looking for opportunities to enhance

its portfolio in new market areas, Wessington

Cryogenics, which has an annual revenue of

approximately £9 million and a customer base

that includes major companies such as NASA

and Halliburton, has seen steady demand

during the economic crisis, which has resulted

in the company expanding into a new 15,000

square foot factory. “The new factory, based in

Castletown, is separate to our 70,000 square

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Wessington Cryogenics wessingtoncryogenics.co.uk

ProductsCryogenic vessels

Aware that constant product evolution also

requires consistent training and development of

staff, Wessington Cryogenics has a strong focus

on enhancing the skills of all personnel through

in-house training, as Paul explains: “Cryogenics

is a diverse, but insular and small community,

which is why we take on people from related

industries and train them into fully qualified and

highly skilled staff.” On top of this, the company

offers cryogenic training courses to third parties,

in association with Gas Safe Consultants, in

response to market requirements for specialised

safety training in the safe use, handling, storage

and transport of industrial, cryogenic, laboratory,

medical and special gases.

Following a year of record turnover in 2012,

Wessington Cryogenics is keen to see this trend

continue into the future, as Paul concludes: “We

want to expand and explore new markets, be as

dynamic as possible and continue to develop our

products. With our superb reputation and ability

to go where the markets tell us to go, I don’t see

why we can’t keep on growing.”

transport of LNG and has approvals for road, rail

and sea transportation.

Keen to diversify its product offering through

continued research, design and development of

new products, Wessington Cryogenics continues

to look out for new market areas, which Paul

believes is the reason the company wins major

contracts: “We are big enough to have a strong

portfolio and small enough to be adaptable

and say yes to new projects, so our flexibility

is respected in the industry. Even while we are

working on big standard projects we aim to

continue innovating and enhancing our product

range, whether that is an extra valve or new

feature on a custom made item that we then

realise is useful for other clients. That feature

will then be put into the whole range. We have

certain product ranges where every single one

will be completely bespoke, this is particularly

true for the laboratory side of our company,

where we get the most basic concept outline

and we then slowly design a product from the

ground up.”

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We are big enough to have a strong portfolio and small enough to be adaptable and say yes to new projects, so our flexibility is respected in the industry

Page 72: European Oil and Gas Issue 100 Early Edition

f r o m e x p l o r a t i o n t o e n d u s e r

Schofield Publishing Ltd10 Cringleford Business Centre Intwood Road Cringleford Norwich NR4 6AU

T: +44 (0) 1603 274130 F: +44 (0) 1603 274131

editor Matt High [email protected]

sales manager Rob Wagner r [email protected]

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