eur volume 3 aes 92 subset - european utility · pdf fileeuropean utility requirements for lwr...
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EEuropean uropean UUtility tility RRequirementsequirementsfor LWR nuclear power plantsfor LWR nuclear power plants
EUR seminar 2007
Nice, May 15 2007
EUR volume 3 AES 92 subsetYury ERMAKOV, RosEnergoAtom
Olivier ROUSSELOT, EDF
EUR volume 3 AES 92 subsetEUR volume 3 AES 92 subsetYury Yury ERMAKOV, ERMAKOV, RosEnergoAtomRosEnergoAtom
Olivier ROUSSELOT, EDFOlivier ROUSSELOT, EDF
EUR seminar 2007 05EUR seminar 2007 05--20072007 page 2page 2 © BE, EDF, ENDESA, ENEL, FKA, Fortum & TVO, IBERDROLA, NRG, REA, SOGIN, swissnuclear, TBL, VGB Power Tech 05/2007
key points of the presentationkey points of the presentation
Presentation of AES 92 designMain results of AES 92 assessmentLast steps up to distribution of EUR volume 3 AES 92 subset
Presentation of AES 92 designMain results of AES 92 assessmentLast steps up to distribution of EUR volume 3 AES 92 subset
EUR seminar 2007 05EUR seminar 2007 05--20072007 page 3page 3 © BE, EDF, ENDESA, ENEL, FKA, Fortum & TVO, IBERDROLA, NRG, REA, SOGIN, swissnuclear, TBL, VGB Power Tech 05/2007
the AES 92 designas licensed by RF GAN for Novovoronezh-2 NPP in 1999
the AES 92 designas licensed by RF GAN for Novovoronezh-2 NPP in 1999
EUR seminar 2007 05EUR seminar 2007 05--20072007 page 4page 4 © BE, EDF, ENDESA, ENEL, FKA, Fortum & TVO, IBERDROLA, NRG, REA, SOGIN, swissnuclear, TBL, VGB Power Tech 05/2007
Overall layout of an AES-92 NPP with a VVER-1000 ReactorOverall layout of an AES-92 NPP with a VVER-1000 Reactor
EUR seminar 2007 05EUR seminar 2007 05--20072007 page 5page 5 © BE, EDF, ENDESA, ENEL, FKA, Fortum & TVO, IBERDROLA, NRG, REA, SOGIN, swissnuclear, TBL, VGB Power Tech 05/2007
Federal State Unitary Enterprise Federal State Unitary Enterprise EDO EDO ««GidropressGidropress»»
Federal State Enterprise Russian Scientific Federal State Enterprise Russian Scientific CenterCenter ««Kurchatov InstituteKurchatov Institute»»
Federal State Unitary Enterprise Federal State Unitary Enterprise Research, Design and Engineering Survey Research, Design and Engineering Survey Institute Institute ««AtomenergoproektAtomenergoproekt»»
Main developers of the AES 92 projectMain developers of the AES 92 project
EUR seminar 2007 05EUR seminar 2007 05--20072007 page 6page 6 © BE, EDF, ENDESA, ENEL, FKA, Fortum & TVO, IBERDROLA, NRG, REA, SOGIN, swissnuclear, TBL, VGB Power Tech 05/2007
AES 92 DevelopmentAES 92 DevelopmentUSSR Government regulation for improving NPP safety - 1987AES 92 design for REA Novovoronezh-2 NPP in Russia
AES 92 design for NPCIL Kundankulam NPP in India
USSR Government regulation for improving NPP safety - 1987AES 92 design for REA Novovoronezh-2 NPP in Russia
AES 92 design for NPCIL Kundankulam NPP in IndiaMarch 22, 2002Construction license by Indian AERB
unit 1: 2008unit 2: 2008
Scheduled date of criticality:
unit 1: 78,6% unit 2: 68,7%
Physical progress achieved: (as on March 2007)
unit 1: March 2000unit 2: July 2002
First concrete:
April 12, 1999Construction license by RF GAN December 30, 1999Design approval by Minatom
EUR seminar 2007 05EUR seminar 2007 05--20072007 page 7page 7 © BE, EDF, ENDESA, ENEL, FKA, Fortum & TVO, IBERDROLA, NRG, REA, SOGIN, swissnuclear, TBL, VGB Power Tech 05/2007
The safety concept: systematic implementation of diversity for all safety functions
The safety concept: systematic implementation of diversity for all safety functions
EUR seminar 2007 05EUR seminar 2007 05--20072007 page 8page 8 © BE, EDF, ENDESA, ENEL, FKA, Fortum & TVO, IBERDROLA, NRG, REA, SOGIN, swissnuclear, TBL, VGB Power Tech 05/2007
AES 92 design: main systemsAES 92 design: main systems
EUR seminar 2007 05EUR seminar 2007 05--20072007 page 8page 8 © BE, EDF, ENDESA, ENEL, FKA, Fortum & TVO, IBERDROLA, NRG, REA, SOGIN, swissnuclear, TBL, VGB Power Tech 05/2007
AES 92 design: main systemsAES 92 design: main systems
The The main active safety main active safety systemssystems::Active emergency Active emergency core cooling core cooling + + containment containment spray spray ((pumps pumps + + ejectorsejectors, 4 trains), 4 trains)active active heat removal from steam generator heat removal from steam generator (active (active steamsteam condenser)condenser)active active annulus annulus ventilation systemventilation system
EUR seminar 2007 05EUR seminar 2007 05--20072007 page 8page 8 © BE, EDF, ENDESA, ENEL, FKA, Fortum & TVO, IBERDROLA, NRG, REA, SOGIN, swissnuclear, TBL, VGB Power Tech 05/2007
AES 92 design: main systemsAES 92 design: main systems
The The main passive safety main passive safety systemssystems::Hydroaccumulators stage 1 (compressed gas driven)Hydroaccumulators stage 2 (gravity driven)Passive heat removal from steam generator (passive steam condenser)Passive annulus filtration systemFast boron injection system
EUR seminar 2007 05EUR seminar 2007 05--20072007 page 9page 9 © BE, EDF, ENDESA, ENEL, FKA, Fortum & TVO, IBERDROLA, NRG, REA, SOGIN, swissnuclear, TBL, VGB Power Tech 05/2007
AES 92 Containment
AES 92 Containment Outer wall
Reinforced concrete
Metallic liner
Inner wall Prestressed
concrete
Passive filtration system
EUR seminar 2007 05EUR seminar 2007 05--20072007 page 10page 10 © BE, EDF, ENDESA, ENEL, FKA, Fortum & TVO, IBERDROLA, NRG, REA, SOGIN, swissnuclear, TBL, VGB Power Tech 05/2007
Corium CatcherCorium Catcher
Concrete shaft
Housing
Filler
Lower plate
Cantilever truss
EUR seminar 2007 05EUR seminar 2007 05--20072007 page 11page 11 © BE, EDF, ENDESA, ENEL, FKA, Fortum & TVO, IBERDROLA, NRG, REA, SOGIN, swissnuclear, TBL, VGB Power Tech 05/2007
Main results of AES 92 assessment Main results of AES 92 assessment
EUR seminar 2007 05EUR seminar 2007 05--20072007 page 12page 12 © BE, EDF, ENDESA, ENEL, FKA, Fortum & TVO, IBERDROLA, NRG, REA, SOGIN, swissnuclear, TBL, VGB Power Tech 05/2007
Partners involved in the AES 92 assessmentPartners involved in the AES 92 assessmentEUR partners:
EDF: Mr Olivier ROUSSELOT
ENERGOATOM: Mr Vitaly VORONTSOV
FORTUM: Mr Bahey MOHSEN
IBERDROLA: Mr Carlos PADILLA
ROSENERGOATOM: Mr Vadim SEMISHINMrs Elena SOLONKO
SOGIN: Mr Alceste RILLI
VATTENFALL/FKA: Mr Johan ANDERSSON
EUR partners:EDF:
Mr Olivier ROUSSELOTENERGOATOM:
Mr Vitaly VORONTSOVFORTUM:
Mr Bahey MOHSENIBERDROLA:
Mr Carlos PADILLA ROSENERGOATOM:
Mr Vadim SEMISHINMrs Elena SOLONKO
SOGIN: Mr Alceste RILLI
VATTENFALL/FKA: Mr Johan ANDERSSON
AES 92 Designers:
ATOMENERGOPROEKTMr Mikhail MALTSEVMrs Lidiya VOROZHSOVA
OKB GIDROPRESS: Mr Nikolay FIL
KURCHATOV INSTITUTESeveral experts
AES 92 Designers:
ATOMENERGOPROEKTMr Mikhail MALTSEVMrs Lidiya VOROZHSOVA
OKB GIDROPRESS: Mr Nikolay FIL
KURCHATOV INSTITUTESeveral experts
EUR seminar 2007 05EUR seminar 2007 05--20072007 page 13page 13 © BE, EDF, ENDESA, ENEL, FKA, Fortum & TVO, IBERDROLA, NRG, REA, SOGIN, swissnuclear, TBL, VGB Power Tech 05/2007
Main results of AES 92 assessmentMain results of AES 92 assessment
The AES-92 plant design has been developed as a Standard Design in the Russian Federation context. Even so, the compliance assessment performed and reported in the EUR Volume 3 AES-92 Subset shows a good level of compliance of the AES-92 plant design with the EUR policies, objectives and requirements.
The AES-92 plant design has been developed as a Standard Design in the Russian Federation context. Even so, the compliance assessment performed and reported in the EUR Volume 3 AES-92 Subset shows a good level of compliance of the AES-92 plant design with the EUR policies, objectives and requirements.
EUR seminar 2007 05EUR seminar 2007 05--20072007 page 14page 14 © BE, EDF, ENDESA, ENEL, FKA, Fortum & TVO, IBERDROLA, NRG, REA, SOGIN, swissnuclear, TBL, VGB Power Tech 05/2007
Main results of AES 92 assessmentMain results of AES 92 assessment
Many "compliances with objectives" have been identifiedRussian Federation specific regulatory contextThe designer intends to demonstrate compliance during the detailed design phase
Many "compliances with objectives" have been identifiedRussian Federation specific regulatory contextThe designer intends to demonstrate compliance during the detailed design phase
Compliance with objectives (CWO):the design is supposed to achieve the objective of the requirement; either a different approach from the EUR one is used to achieve the same objectives, or the approach is not yet defined
Compliance with objectives (CWO):the design is supposed to achieve the objective of the requirement; either a different approach from the EUR one is used to achieve the same objectives, or the approach is not yet defined
EUR seminar 2007 05EUR seminar 2007 05--20072007 page 15page 15 © BE, EDF, ENDESA, ENEL, FKA, Fortum & TVO, IBERDROLA, NRG, REA, SOGIN, swissnuclear, TBL, VGB Power Tech 05/2007
Compliance with the EUR objectives:PSA targets: the AES 92 results are quite low for the internal events, thus the EUR objectives are reachable, but impact of certain hazards and initiating events has not been assessed yetSafety classification: the Russian Standard OPB88/97 based on different principles than EUR. The safety classified part may bea bit larger than allowed in EUR.Primary and Secondary Containment performance: balanced design achievable because of big reserve for optimisation
Compliance with the EUR objectives:PSA targets: the AES 92 results are quite low for the internal events, thus the EUR objectives are reachable, but impact of certain hazards and initiating events has not been assessed yetSafety classification: the Russian Standard OPB88/97 based on different principles than EUR. The safety classified part may bea bit larger than allowed in EUR.Primary and Secondary Containment performance: balanced design achievable because of big reserve for optimisation
Main results of AES 92 assessmentMain results of AES 92 assessment
EUR seminar 2007 05EUR seminar 2007 05--20072007 page 16page 16 © BE, EDF, ENDESA, ENEL, FKA, Fortum & TVO, IBERDROLA, NRG, REA, SOGIN, swissnuclear, TBL, VGB Power Tech 05/2007
Compliance with the EUR objectives (continued):Passive Heat removal in Design Extension Conditions for 72 h: reliable operation of Passive Heat Removal System beyond 24 h depends on results of tests on PHRS and gas-removal system Reactor Pressure Vessel: 60 year-lifetime possible by construction changes, improved material properties, surveillancespecimensAutomatic isolation of Residual Heat Removal System located outside primary containment: could be done on customer demand
Compliance with the EUR objectives (continued):Passive Heat removal in Design Extension Conditions for 72 h: reliable operation of Passive Heat Removal System beyond 24 h depends on results of tests on PHRS and gas-removal system Reactor Pressure Vessel: 60 year-lifetime possible by construction changes, improved material properties, surveillancespecimensAutomatic isolation of Residual Heat Removal System located outside primary containment: could be done on customer demand
Main results of AES 92 assessmentMain results of AES 92 assessment
EUR seminar 2007 05EUR seminar 2007 05--20072007 page 17page 17 © BE, EDF, ENDESA, ENEL, FKA, Fortum & TVO, IBERDROLA, NRG, REA, SOGIN, swissnuclear, TBL, VGB Power Tech 05/2007
Compliance with the EUR objectives (continued):EUR Seismic spectra & soil conditions: adaptable designFuel & core performance
Average FA Burn-up: 51 MWd/kgHM (55 for EUR)Type of fuel: initially UO2 core, 50% MOX feasibleLength of fuel cycle: initially 12 months, but capability for 24
Codes & standards: use of Euronorms looks possibleHV Grid requirements: comparable voltage-frequency fields
Compliance with the EUR objectives (continued):EUR Seismic spectra & soil conditions: adaptable designFuel & core performance
Average FA Burn-up: 51 MWd/kgHM (55 for EUR)Type of fuel: initially UO2 core, 50% MOX feasibleLength of fuel cycle: initially 12 months, but capability for 24
Codes & standards: use of Euronorms looks possibleHV Grid requirements: comparable voltage-frequency fields
Main results of AES 92 assessmentMain results of AES 92 assessment
EUR seminar 2007 05EUR seminar 2007 05--20072007 page 18page 18 © BE, EDF, ENDESA, ENEL, FKA, Fortum & TVO, IBERDROLA, NRG, REA, SOGIN, swissnuclear, TBL, VGB Power Tech 05/2007
Several Non-Compliances have been identifiedOverall construction time: 60 months from first concrete to commercial operation, no reduction foreseen for AES 92Digital I&C and computerised Man-machine interface
for AES 92 partially computerised control room normal operation handled via fully computerized MMI safety systems dealt through conventional controlswith duplication of information on displays of computerized MMI
Refuelling & regular maintenance outage duration: 28 days for AES 92 (20 days requested in EUR)Spent fuel storage capacity: 642 cells for AES 92 (instead of 738 cells according to EUR, mainly for MOX spent fuel)
Several Non-Compliances have been identifiedOverall construction time: 60 months from first concrete to commercial operation, no reduction foreseen for AES 92Digital I&C and computerised Man-machine interface
for AES 92 partially computerised control room normal operation handled via fully computerized MMI safety systems dealt through conventional controlswith duplication of information on displays of computerized MMI
Refuelling & regular maintenance outage duration: 28 days for AES 92 (20 days requested in EUR)Spent fuel storage capacity: 642 cells for AES 92 (instead of 738 cells according to EUR, mainly for MOX spent fuel)
Main results of AES 92 assessmentMain results of AES 92 assessment
Non-compliance (NOC):the design does not meet the requirement; an assessment of the gap importance must be given.
Non-compliance (NOC):the design does not meet the requirement; an assessment of the gap importance must be given.
EUR seminar 2007 05EUR seminar 2007 05--20072007 page 19page 19 © BE, EDF, ENDESA, ENEL, FKA, Fortum & TVO, IBERDROLA, NRG, REA, SOGIN, swissnuclear, TBL, VGB Power Tech 05/2007
Last steps up to distribution of EUR Volume 3 AES 92 subset
Last steps up to distribution of EUR Volume 3 AES 92 subset
EUR seminar 2007 05EUR seminar 2007 05--20072007 page 20page 20 © BE, EDF, ENDESA, ENEL, FKA, Fortum & TVO, IBERDROLA, NRG, REA, SOGIN, swissnuclear, TBL, VGB Power Tech 05/2007
EUR Volume 3 AES 92 subset last steps up to distribution
EUR Volume 3 AES 92 subset last steps up to distribution
EUR SC in June (63rd) and December (65th) 2005presentation of results of compliance analysis results in March 2006, cross-review of the results obtained for the three PWR designs assessed by the EUR Organisation as of today, EPR, AP 1000 and AES-92, in order to ensure uniformity in the applied assessment criteriaApproval by EUR SC (66th) in March 2006
EUR SC in June (63rd) and December (65th) 2005presentation of results of compliance analysis results in March 2006, cross-review of the results obtained for the three PWR designs assessed by the EUR Organisation as of today, EPR, AP 1000 and AES-92, in order to ensure uniformity in the applied assessment criteriaApproval by EUR SC (66th) in March 2006
EUR seminar 2007 05EUR seminar 2007 05--20072007 page 21page 21 © BE, EDF, ENDESA, ENEL, FKA, Fortum & TVO, IBERDROLA, NRG, REA, SOGIN, swissnuclear, TBL, VGB Power Tech 05/2007
EUR Volume 3 AES 92 subset last steps up to distribution
EUR Volume 3 AES 92 subset last steps up to distribution
Finalisation works at AEP and EDF – May-August 2006last parts of the plant description gathered in May 2006highlights of the analysis of compliance revised in April-June 2006 to take into account the comments expressed by the EUR SC in March and the last pieces of information supplied by AEPEnglish review and typing finalised around mid August 2006
Binders of Volume 3 AES 92 subsetprinted, being dispatched to the EUR partners and the designers
CDROM of Volume 3 AES 92 subsetPDF files and CDROMs yet to be produced
Distribution outside the EUR Organisation subjected to Confidentiality agreement with the designers
Finalisation works at AEP and EDF – May-August 2006last parts of the plant description gathered in May 2006highlights of the analysis of compliance revised in April-June 2006 to take into account the comments expressed by the EUR SC in March and the last pieces of information supplied by AEPEnglish review and typing finalised around mid August 2006
Binders of Volume 3 AES 92 subsetprinted, being dispatched to the EUR partners and the designers
CDROM of Volume 3 AES 92 subsetPDF files and CDROMs yet to be produced
Distribution outside the EUR Organisation subjected to Confidentiality agreement with the designers