euclid 1 find the point x where the lines joining a to b and c to d cross. b ● d a ● c find the...
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Euclid 1 Find the point X where the lines joining A to B and C to D cross.
B
● DA
●C
Find the point Y where the lines joining A to C and B to D cross.
●
●
Make up more problems like this and solve them.
Euclid 2
●
Copy segment AB to line L starting at C.
C
B
A
L
Make up more problems like this and solve them.
●D
M
Create segment DZ twice as long as AB starting at D on line M.
Make a copy of triangle ABC.
C
BA
Euclid 3
Make up more triangles and copy them.
Make a triangle with these three sides.
Euclid 4
Make a triangle with these three sides.
Make up more problems like this and solve them.
Make two or three different quadrilaterals with these four sides.
Euclid 5
Make up more problems like this and solve them.
Euclid 6 Find the right place for C so that ABC is an equilateral triangle.
B
A
Make up more problems like this and solve them.
C
Euclid 7 Find the point X that divides segment AB in half.
Remember – no measuring!
Ask for a hint if you need one.
B
A
Make up more problems like this and solve them.
Find the midpoints X, Y and Z of the sides of triangle ABC. Then draw AX, BY and CZ.
What do you notice?C
BA
Euclid 8
Try this with some other triangles.
X
Y
Z
Copy angle α (that’s a Greek “alpha”) to point A‘(that’s “A prime”)
Hint. You know how to copy a triangle, so make one to copy.
α
Euclid 9
Try this with some other angles if you need more practice..
A
●A'
Make an angle at A that’s twice as large as α.
Make an angle at B twice as large as β. (This is tricky…)
α
Euclid 10
β
A
B
Bisect (cut in half) angles α and β (Greek beta).
Hint. Create isosceles triangles and bisect their third sides…
α
Euclid 11
A
βB
Find the angle bisectors of each angle of this triangle.
What do you notice?
C
BA
Euclid 12
Try this with some other triangles.
Build a triangle with two angles α and β.
Then check that the third angle of that triangle is the same size as γ(gamma). Do you need a hint about how to do the check?
(Do this on another sheet of paper.)
α
Euclid 13
γβ
In this picture, angle α is a straight angle.
Bisect it. Now you’ve built a right angle!
Ask if you need a hint.
α
Euclid 14
●
Draw a line through point A that makes a right angle with line L.
Remember – no guessing.
Ask if you need a hint.
L
Euclid 15
●A
Draw a line through point A that is parallel to line L.
Hint. Draw any line through A and copy the angle that line makes where it meets L.
L
Euclid 16
●A