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ecfr.eu/ eucoalitionexplorer Chapters Findings Preferences Partners Policies Influence Design an initiative of EU Coalition Explorer Results of the EU28 Survey on coalition building in the European Union Results for Greece © ECFR May 2017

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Page 1: EU Coalition Explorer Greece Networks Voting for Greece Top 8 for EL Austria Belgium Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Rep. ... Germany UK France UK France GermanyItaly UK …

ecfr.eu/eucoalitionexplorerChaptersFindings Preferences Partners PoliciesInfluenceDesign

an initiative of

EU CoalitionExplorer

Results of the EU28 Surveyon coalition building

in the European Union

Results for Greece

© ECFR May 2017

Page 2: EU Coalition Explorer Greece Networks Voting for Greece Top 8 for EL Austria Belgium Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Rep. ... Germany UK France UK France GermanyItaly UK …

ecfr.eu/eucoalitionexplorerPreferences Partners PoliciesInfluenceDesign ChaptersFindings

Findings Greece

Q1 Most Contacted

Q2 Shared Interests

Q3 Most Responsive

Q10 Foreign and Development Policy

Q11 Security and Defense Policy

Q12 Economic and Social Policy

Q13 Fiscal Policy

#22

#21

#24

#21

#18

#16

#12

PreferencesGreece ranks overall #23 at Preferences

PartnersGreece ranks overall #16 at Partners

PoliciesGreece ranks #17 at ‘More Europe’

Q14 Deeper Integration#17

Q16 Expert View Level of Decision-Making Q17 Public View

Top 3 for EL

1. Cyprus2. Bulgaria3. Spain

1. Cyprus2. Bulgaria3. Italy

1. Cyprus2. Bulgaria3. Italy

Top 3 for EL

1. BG HR2. Luxembourg3. PT RO

1. Slovakia2. BG LU3. IT PT

1. HR FR2. BE IT SI3. BG NL PT

1. Ireland2. HR RO SI3. IT PT

Top 3 for EL

1. Luxembourg2. Italy3. FR DE ES

All EU member statesLegally bound coreCoalition of statesOnly national level

35%17%31%10%

EL

52%19%15%8%

EU

50%14%14%22%

EU

49%7%

16%28%

EL

EL

Cyprus

Bulgaria

Italy

Portugal

Spain

Romania

Croatia

France

Greece

NetworksVoting for GreeceTop 8 for EL

AustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzech Rep.DenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSwedenUK

Coalition PotentialRanks 1 to 14Ranks 15 to 28

Country FindingsATBEBGHRCYCZDKEEFIFRDEELHUIEITLVLTLUMTNLPLPTROSKSIESSEUK

Page 3: EU Coalition Explorer Greece Networks Voting for Greece Top 8 for EL Austria Belgium Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Rep. ... Germany UK France UK France GermanyItaly UK …

Influence ecfr.eu/eucoalitionexplorerPartners PoliciesChaptersFindingsDesign Preferences

Of 1352 votes by394 respondents,

Greece received10 (0.7%)

Share ofvotes by

group

2% Southern 71% Big 6

Share ofvotes bycountry

50% Cyprus9% Bulgaria3% Spain1% France1% Italy1% Portugal

Influence ecfr.eu/eucoalitionexplorerPartners PoliciesChaptersFindingsDesign Preferences

EUBig Six Founding Six

AustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzech Rep. Denmark EstoniaFinland France Germany GreeceHungary Ireland

Affluent Seven Southern Seven Visegrád Four

Italy LatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlands Poland Portugal RomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpain SwedenUK

Greece

Greece

Rounded results. 0% shares not shown.

Preferences OverviewMost ContactedShared InterestsMost ResponsiveMost Disappointing

“In your view or experience, which other governments would your own government generally contact first and/or most on EU matters? (select up to five)”Q1

Most contacted Votes for

%%%%

Top10+5-91-4

Page 4: EU Coalition Explorer Greece Networks Voting for Greece Top 8 for EL Austria Belgium Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Rep. ... Germany UK France UK France GermanyItaly UK …

Of 1594 votes by406 respondents,

Greece received32 (2%)

Share ofvotes by

group

6% Southern 73% Big 62% Founding 6

Share ofvotes bycountry

33% Cyprus12% Bulgaria11% Italy8% Portugal5% Spain4% Romania2% Finland1% France

Influence ecfr.eu/eucoalitionexplorerPartners PoliciesChaptersFindingsDesign Preferences

EUBig Six Founding Six

AustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzech Rep. Denmark EstoniaFinland France Germany GreeceHungary Ireland

Affluent Seven Southern Seven Visegrád Four

Italy LatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlands Poland Portugal RomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpain SwedenUK

Greece

Greece

Rounded results. 0% shares not shown.

Preferences OverviewMost ContactedShared InterestsMost ResponsiveMost Disappointing

“In your view or experience, which other EU member statesgenerally share many of your own country’s interests andpreferences on EU policies? (select up to five)”Q2

Shared Interests Votes for

%%%%

Top10+5-91-4

Page 5: EU Coalition Explorer Greece Networks Voting for Greece Top 8 for EL Austria Belgium Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Rep. ... Germany UK France UK France GermanyItaly UK …

Of 1201 votes by342 respondents,

Greece received10 (0.8%)

Share ofvotes by

group

2% Southern 71% Big 61% Founding 6

Share ofvotes bycountry

20% Cyprus6% Bulgaria4% Italy3% Romania2% Portugal1% France1% Spain

Influence ecfr.eu/eucoalitionexplorerPartners PoliciesChaptersFindingsDesign Preferences

EUBig Six Founding Six

AustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzech Rep. Denmark EstoniaFinland France Germany GreeceHungary Ireland

Affluent Seven Southern Seven Visegrád Four

Italy LatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlands Poland Portugal RomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpain SwedenUK

Greece

Greece

Rounded results. 0% shares not shown.

Preferences OverviewMost ContactedShared InterestsMost ResponsiveMost Disappointing

“In your view or experience, which other governmentsor EU member states have shown to be most responsiveor are easiest to work with? (select up to five)”Q3

Most Responsive Votes for

%%%%

Top10+5-91-4

Page 6: EU Coalition Explorer Greece Networks Voting for Greece Top 8 for EL Austria Belgium Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Rep. ... Germany UK France UK France GermanyItaly UK …

Of 1123 votes by326 respondents,

Greece received89 (7.9%)

Share ofvotes by

group

11% Affluent 79% Visegrád 47% Founding 66% Big 62% Southern 7

Share ofvotes bycountry

33% Latvia23% Slovenia21% Austria20% Slovakia16% Finland15% Czech Rep.14% Lithuania14% Netherlands13% Estonia12% Germany11% Denmark9% Bulgaria9% Poland9% UK7% Ireland6% Belgium5% Hungary5% Portugal4% Romania3% France2% Spain

Influence ecfr.eu/eucoalitionexplorerPartners PoliciesChaptersFindingsDesign Preferences

EUBig Six Founding Six

AustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzech Rep. Denmark EstoniaFinland France Germany GreeceHungary Ireland

Affluent Seven Southern Seven Visegrád Four

Italy LatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlands Poland Portugal RomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpain SwedenUK

Greece

Greece

Rounded results. 0% shares not shown.

Preferences OverviewMost ContactedShared InterestsMost ResponsiveMost Disappointing

“In your view or experience, which other governmentsor EU member states have disappointed your owngovernment? (select up to five)”Q4

Most Disappointing Votes for

%%%%

Top10+5-91-4

Page 7: EU Coalition Explorer Greece Networks Voting for Greece Top 8 for EL Austria Belgium Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Rep. ... Germany UK France UK France GermanyItaly UK …

ecfr.eu/eucoalitionexplorerChaptersFindingsDesign Preferences Partners PoliciesInfluence

Germany France UK UK Italy

Italy Poland

Spain

Spain Italy Poland France

Number of respondents: 4. Size of rectangles corresponds with respondents’ respective rankings. Countries with equal values are sorted from A-Z.

EUBig SixFounding Six

AustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzech Rep.DenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIreland

Affluent SevenSouthern SevenVisegrád Four

ItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSwedenUK

Greece

Greece

First Rank Second Rank Third Rank

Fourth Rank Fifth Rank Sixth Rank

Influence OverviewBig Six Overall EU PolicyBig Six Fiscal PolicyBig Six Foreign and Security PolicyAffluent Seven Other Countries

“Based on your view or experience, please rank the six large EU member states according to their overall influence on EU policy over the past five years. (first rank being the most influential)”Q5

Big Six Overall EU Policy Ranking by

Page 8: EU Coalition Explorer Greece Networks Voting for Greece Top 8 for EL Austria Belgium Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Rep. ... Germany UK France UK France GermanyItaly UK …

ecfr.eu/eucoalitionexplorerChaptersFindingsDesign Preferences Partners PoliciesInfluence

Germany France UK

Italy

France Italy Spain

Poland UK

Spain Italy

Germany Poland

Poland Italy

UK

UK Spain

Poland Italy

Germany France UK UK France

Spain

Italy Spain Italy Spain

UK

Poland

Number of respondents: 4. Size of rectangles corresponds with respondents’ respective rankings. Countries with equal values are sorted from A-Z.

EUBig SixFounding Six

AustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzech Rep.DenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIreland

Affluent SevenSouthern SevenVisegrád Four

ItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSwedenUK

Greece

Greece

First Rank Second Rank Third Rank

Fourth Rank Fifth Rank Sixth Rank

Influence OverviewBig Six Overall EU PolicyBig Six Fiscal PolicyBig Six Foreign and Security PolicyAffluent Seven Other Countries

Q6Big Six Fiscal Policy Ranking by

“Please rank the six large EU member states according to their influence on EU fiscal policy over the past five years. (first rank being the most influential)”

Page 9: EU Coalition Explorer Greece Networks Voting for Greece Top 8 for EL Austria Belgium Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Rep. ... Germany UK France UK France GermanyItaly UK …

ecfr.eu/eucoalitionexplorerChaptersFindingsDesign Preferences Partners PoliciesInfluence

Germany UK France UK France Germany Italy UK

Italy Germany

Spain

Spain Italy

Poland

Poland Spain

Number of respondents: 4. Size of rectangles corresponds with respondents’ respective rankings. Countries with equal values are sorted from A-Z.

EUBig SixFounding Six

AustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzech Rep.DenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIreland

Affluent SevenSouthern SevenVisegrád Four

ItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSwedenUK

Greece

Greece

First Rank Second Rank Third Rank

Fourth Rank Fifth Rank Sixth Rank

Influence OverviewBig Six Overall EU PolicyBig Six Fiscal PolicyBig Six Foreign and Security PolicyAffluent Seven Other Countries

Q7Big Six Foreign and Security Policy Ranking by

“Please rank the six large EU member states according to their influence on EU foreign, security and defence policy over the past five years. (first rank being the most influential)”

Page 10: EU Coalition Explorer Greece Networks Voting for Greece Top 8 for EL Austria Belgium Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Rep. ... Germany UK France UK France GermanyItaly UK …

ecfr.eu/eucoalitionexplorerChaptersFindingsDesign Preferences Partners PoliciesInfluence

Netherlands Belgium

Austria Belgium

Denmark

Sweden Denmark Finland Austria

Luxembourg

Belgium Luxembourg

Sweden

Finland Austria

Denmark

Luxembourg Denmark

Netherlands

Number of respondents: 4. Size of rectangles corresponds with respondents’ respective rankings. Countries with equal values are sorted from A-Z.

EUBig SixFounding Six

AustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzech Rep.DenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIreland

Affluent SevenSouthern SevenVisegrád Four

ItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSwedenUK

Greece

Greece

Second Rank Third Rank Fourth Rank

Fifth Rank Sixth Rank Seventh Rank

Influence OverviewBig Six Overall EU PolicyBig Six Fiscal PolicyBig Six Foreign and Security PolicyAffluent Seven Other Countries

Q8Affluent Seven Ranking by

“Based on your view or experience, please rank the list of affluent seven EU member states according to their overall influence on EU policy over the past five years. (first rank being the most influential)”

First Rank

Page 11: EU Coalition Explorer Greece Networks Voting for Greece Top 8 for EL Austria Belgium Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Rep. ... Germany UK France UK France GermanyItaly UK …

Of 1756 votes by285 respondents,

Greece received30 (1.7%)

Share ofvotes by

group

3% Southern 72% Big 62% Founding 61% Affluent 7

Share ofvotes bycountry

7% Bulgaria7% Croatia5% Luxembourg4% Portugal4% Romania3% Italy3% Spain2% Belgium2% Denmark2% Netherlands1% France1% Hungary

Influence ecfr.eu/eucoalitionexplorerPoliciesChaptersFindingsDesign Preferences Partners

EUBig Six Founding Six

AustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzech Rep. Denmark EstoniaFinland France Germany GreeceHungary Ireland

Affluent Seven Southern Seven Visegrád Four

Italy LatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlands Poland Portugal RomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpain SwedenUK

Greece

Greece

Rounded results. 0% shares not shown.

Partners OverviewForeign and Development PolicySecurity and Defense PolicyEconomic and Social PolicyFiscal Policy

“Which other EU member states wouldyour government see as essential partnersin Foreign and Development Policy?”Q10

Foreign and Development Policy Votes for

%%%%

Top10+5-91-4

Page 12: EU Coalition Explorer Greece Networks Voting for Greece Top 8 for EL Austria Belgium Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Rep. ... Germany UK France UK France GermanyItaly UK …

Of 1662 votes by285 respondents,

Greece received31 (1.9%)

Share ofvotes by

group

3% Southern 72% Affluent 72% Big 62% Founding 61% Visegrád 4

Share ofvotes bycountry

7% Slovakia6% Bulgaria6% Luxembourg4% Italy4% Portugal3% Spain2% Belgium2% Finland2% France2% Hungary2% Lithuania2% Netherlands1% Denmark1% Romania

Influence ecfr.eu/eucoalitionexplorerPoliciesChaptersFindingsDesign Preferences Partners

EUBig Six Founding Six

AustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzech Rep. Denmark EstoniaFinland France Germany GreeceHungary Ireland

Affluent Seven Southern Seven Visegrád Four

Italy LatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlands Poland Portugal RomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpain SwedenUK

Greece

Greece

Rounded results. 0% shares not shown.

Partners OverviewForeign and Development PolicySecurity and Defense PolicyEconomic and Social PolicyFiscal Policy

“Which other EU member states wouldyour government see as essential partnersin Security and Defense Policy?”Q11

Security and Defense Policy Votes for

%%%%

Top10+5-91-4

Page 13: EU Coalition Explorer Greece Networks Voting for Greece Top 8 for EL Austria Belgium Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Rep. ... Germany UK France UK France GermanyItaly UK …

Of 1567 votes by279 respondents,

Greece received39 (2.5%)

Share ofvotes by

group

4% Founding 64% Southern 73% Big 62% Affluent 7

Share ofvotes bycountry

6% Croatia6% France5% Belgium5% Italy5% Slovenia4% Bulgaria4% Netherlands4% Portugal3% Spain3% UK2% Czech Rep.2% Romania1% Germany

Influence ecfr.eu/eucoalitionexplorerPoliciesChaptersFindingsDesign Preferences Partners

EUBig Six Founding Six

AustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzech Rep. Denmark EstoniaFinland France Germany GreeceHungary Ireland

Affluent Seven Southern Seven Visegrád Four

Italy LatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlands Poland Portugal RomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpain SwedenUK

Greece

Greece

Rounded results. 0% shares not shown.

Partners OverviewForeign and Development PolicySecurity and Defense PolicyEconomic and Social PolicyFiscal Policy

“Which other EU member states wouldyour government see as essential partnersin Economic and Social Policy?”Q12

Economic and Social Policy Votes for

%%%%

Top10+5-91-4

Page 14: EU Coalition Explorer Greece Networks Voting for Greece Top 8 for EL Austria Belgium Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Rep. ... Germany UK France UK France GermanyItaly UK …

Of 1203 votes by279 respondents,

Greece received37 (3.1%)

Share ofvotes by

group

4% Founding 64% Southern 73% Big 62% Affluent 71% Visegrád 4

Share ofvotes bycountry

11% Ireland6% Croatia6% Romania6% Slovenia5% Italy5% Portugal4% Belgium4% Bulgaria4% France4% Netherlands3% UK2% Germany2% Hungary2% Poland2% Spain1% Denmark

Influence ecfr.eu/eucoalitionexplorerPoliciesChaptersFindingsDesign Preferences Partners

EUBig Six Founding Six

AustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzech Rep. Denmark EstoniaFinland France Germany GreeceHungary Ireland

Affluent Seven Southern Seven Visegrád Four

Italy LatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlands Poland Portugal RomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpain SwedenUK

Greece

Greece

Rounded results. 0% shares not shown.

Partners OverviewForeign and Development PolicySecurity and Defense PolicyEconomic and Social PolicyFiscal Policy

“Which other EU member states wouldyour government see as essential partnersin Fiscal Policy?”Q13

Fiscal Policy Votes for

%%%%

Top10+5-91-4

Page 15: EU Coalition Explorer Greece Networks Voting for Greece Top 8 for EL Austria Belgium Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Rep. ... Germany UK France UK France GermanyItaly UK …

Of 2046 votes by348 respondents,

Greece received37 (1.8%)

Share ofvotes by

group

3% Founding 63% Southern 72% Affluent 72% Big 6

Share ofvotes bycountry

6% Luxembourg4% Italy3% France3% Germany3% Spain2% Austria2% Belgium2% Denmark2% Finland2% Lithuania2% Portugal2% Romania2% UK1% Bulgaria1% Hungary

Influence ecfr.eu/eucoalitionexplorerChaptersFindingsDesign Preferences Partners Policies

EUBig Six Founding Six

AustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzech Rep. Denmark EstoniaFinland France Germany GreeceHungary Ireland

Affluent Seven Southern Seven Visegrád Four

Italy LatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlands Poland Portugal RomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpain SwedenUK

Greece

Greece

Rounded results. 0% shares not shown.

“In your opinion, which EU memberstates are committed to deeperintegration or ‘more Europe’?”Q14

Commitment to Deeper Integration Votes for

Policies OverviewCommitment to Deeper IntegrationImportance of CoalitionsPreferred Actor LevelPreferred Actor Level (Public View)

%%%%

Top10+5-91-4

Page 16: EU Coalition Explorer Greece Networks Voting for Greece Top 8 for EL Austria Belgium Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Rep. ... Germany UK France UK France GermanyItaly UK …

Influence ecfr.eu/eucoalitionexplorerChaptersFindingsDesign Preferences Partners Policies

All EU memberstates:35% of votes

Legally bound coreof member states:17% of votes

Coalition ofmember states:31% of votes

Only nationallevel:10% of votes

EUBig SixFounding Six

AustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzech Rep.DenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIreland

Affluent SevenSouthern SevenVisegrád Four

ItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSwedenUK

Greece

Number of respon-dents: 3. Shareof ‘Don’t know’ votes shown by open circles

Greece

Policies OverviewCommitment to Deeper IntegrationImportance of CoalitionsPreferred Actor LevelPreferred Actor Level (Public View)

“What actor level would yourcountry prefer for the followinglist of policy projects?”Q16

Preferred Actor Level Votes by

Integrated foreignand security policy

Common Russiapolicy

Better governance for the eurozone

Common defensestructures

Common Ukrainepolicy

Fully completedsingle market

Common border policeand coast guard

Common Syria policy

Common socialpolicy

Common policy injustice & home affairs

Common MENApolicy

Common energy policy

Common immigrationand asylum policy

Common Chinapolicy

Single climatepolicy

Common develop-ment assistance p.

Countries Policies

Page 17: EU Coalition Explorer Greece Networks Voting for Greece Top 8 for EL Austria Belgium Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Rep. ... Germany UK France UK France GermanyItaly UK …

Influence ecfr.eu/eucoalitionexplorerChaptersFindingsDesign Preferences Partners Policies

All EU memberstates:49% of votes

Legally bound coreof member states:7% of votes

Coalition ofmember states:16% of votes

Only nationallevel:28% of votes

EUBig SixFounding Six

AustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzech Rep.DenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIreland

Affluent SevenSouthern SevenVisegrád Four

ItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSwedenUK

Greece

Number of respon-dents: 221

Greece

Policies OverviewCommitment to Deeper IntegrationImportance of CoalitionsPreferred Actor LevelPreferred Actor Level (Public View)

“What actor level would yourcountry prefer for the followinglist of policy projects?”Q17

Preferred Actor Level (Public View) Votes by

Integrated foreignand security policy

Common Russiapolicy

Better governance for the eurozone

Common defensestructures

Common Ukrainepolicy

Fully completedsingle market

Common border policeand coast guard

Common Syria policy

Common socialpolicy

Common policy injustice & home affairs

Common MENApolicy

Common energy policy

Common immigrationand asylum policy

Common Chinapolicy

Single climatepolicy

Common develop-ment assistance p.

Countries Policies