etsi work areas with relevance tnt kdrbtto networked...

World Class Standards

ETSI Work Areas with Relevance t N t k d R b tto Networked Robots

Dr. Michael SharpeVP ETSI Standardization ProjectsMunich 8 October 2010 VP ETSI Standardization Projects

© ETSI 2010. All rights reservedMunich, 8 October 2010

© ETSI 2010


OutlineAbout ETSI

Networked mobile wireless robotsNetworked mobile wireless robots

Some examples of ETSI Standardization Projectsp jHow they use ETSI in their sector

ETSI as an ESO: marketing wireless devices

SummarySummary

© ETSI 2010 2


What is ETSI?Recognised European Standards

Organisation (98/34/EC)

Association of Industry players…

…manufacturers, network operators, service providers, administrations, users,

industry associations universities

l b l b hi

industry associations, universities, research bodies…

… global membership …

… with direct participation

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p p

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ETSI in 2010A recognised European standards organization

Separate from CEPT and the European CommissionIndependent not for profit association offering directIndependent, not-for-profit association offering direct participation

742 Member organizations from 62 countries and 5 continents*Setting globally-applicable standards for Information and Communications Technology (ICT) and related fields

Electronic Communications Networks and Services and relatedElectronic Communications Networks and Services and related fieldsApplication-related areas e.g. emergency, transport, healthBroadcasting audio visual multimediaBroadcasting, audio-visual, multimedia

We have over 22 000 publications* – available free of charge!

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* March 2010

© ETSI 2010


ETSI objectivesI t d i ti id t id k tIntroduce innovative ideas to a wider market

Ensuring interoperabilityEnsuring interoperabilityETSI Centre for Testing and Interoperability

• Permanent centre of expertise on interoperability and conformance testingtesting

PlugtestsTM: Validation of standards and equipment

Ensuring smooth integration in the regulatory processWorking with CEPT and EC/EFTA

Enhancing commercial impact throughout world marketsCo-operation with other regional and International bodies

5© ETSI 2010


Networked mobile wireless robotsIn general considered as platforms including

SensorsActuatorsActuatorsComputingCommunications

Radio communicationWith humansWith humansWith machinesWith each otherWith th t i tWith the smart environment

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Some existing ETSI projectsETSI has 38 active technical committees (including Partnership Projects and Industry Specification Groups), e.g:

Digital Enhanced Cordless T l i ti (DECT)Telecommunications (DECT)

Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS)

Machine to Machine (M2M)

R fi bl R di S t (RRS)Reconfigurable Radio Systems (RRS)

Autonomic Network Engineering for Self-Managing Future Internet (AFI)Self-Managing Future Internet (AFI)

Electromagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM)and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM)

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World Class StandardsAn example standardisation project..

Initial concepts, user Tep ,requirements (TR)

echnicadev

Base specifications (TS)

al resevelopm

Test suites (TS)

earch am

ent

PlugtestsTM

and

Stable standards

EU standards

Supporting information

(TR)8

(ES) (EN) (TR)


Example: DECTSt t d t f l di (RES3) fi t t d dStarted as part of a general radio group (RES3): first standards (EN 300 175 series) originally published in 1992General Access Profile (EN 300 444): interoperability for voice( ) p yDECT Packet Radio Service (DPRS), EN 301 649

Dominates cordless handset markets in domestic & commercial (PABX) sectors; Used throughout the world

Wi l b ti ?DECT New Generation

“HD Sound”, to “Intelligent Networking”

Wireless robotics?

Benefit from Next Generation Networks to deliver improved user experience: DECT base station embedded in Home GatewayDECT “Ultra Low Energy” for Wireless Home Networks & Wireless Factory

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DECT: key success factors“Interference free”

Protected spectrum (1880 to 1900 MHz in Europe)Dynamic Channel AllocationDynamic Channel AllocationSelf-organising: no frequency planning requiredNo interference to/from Wi-Fi

InteroperabilityGeneral Access Profile (GAP) ensures basic interoperability between base stations & handsets from different manufacturersConformance test specifications for equipment developed with ETSI CTI (EN 300 176 series, TS 102 841)Certification carried out by DECT ForumCertification carried out by DECT Forum

SecurityAuthentication (DECT Standard Authentication Algorithm)Encryption (DECT Standard Cipher)

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Example 2: Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS)

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ITS history in ETSII iti l t di i TC ERM (El t ti C tibilit & R diInitial studies in TC ERM (Electromagnetic Compatibility & Radio Spectrum Matters)Interoperability test specifications for DSRC: p y p

Based on protocol developed in CEN/ISORadio standards for vehicle to roadside communications at 5 9 GHz5,9 GHz Short-range radars for anti-collision, adaptive cruise control

Decision to start Technical Committee, October 2007ITS Service provision across the network including interface

aspects and multiple modes of transport and interoperability betweenaspects and multiple modes of transport and interoperability between systemsincludes communication media, and associated physical layer, transport layer network layer security lawful intercept and thetransport layer, network layer, security, lawful intercept and the provision of generic web services

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ITS: Basic set of applications (TR 102 638: extract)

Autonomous vehicles?

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TC ITSWG2 WG3

ArchitectureCross layer

TransportNetworks Media

WG1

WG4

SecurityApplication requirements

WG1 WG5

ETSI TC ITS

Basic set of MediaSecurityBasic set of

applications

DefinitionsFunctional R i t

ArchitectureArchitecture

Test specifications ISO 21218

GeoNetworkingRequirementsScenariosN t k hit t

European profile standard 5.9 GHzTransmitter P C t l

SecuritySecure and privacy preserving Vehicular Comm

RequirementsCooperative awarenessDecentralised Environm.O ti l i

ISO 21218ISO 24102RTTT 5,8 GHz

Cross layer issues

Network architectureAddressing and forwTransport protocolsIPv6 integrationMedia dependent

Power ControlMitigation techn 5.8/5.9 GHz63-64 GHz CALM

RFID supporting ITS

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Operational requirem. functionalities Test procedures IR


ITS Station Reference Architecture

SM-SAP

ApplicationsTraffic

EfficiencyRoadSafety

OtherApplications

FA-SAP

SM-SAP

FacilitiesApplication Support

Session Support

Information Support

FA-SAP

Networking & TransportNF-SAP

NF-SAP

Support

ITS Transport TCP/UDP

Support

IN-SAP

ITS Network

IN-SAP

...IPv6 +Mobility

Extensions

Geo-Routing

Otherprotocols

Station-ExternalInterfaces

Station-InternalInterfaces

Access Technologies (PHY&DLL)

e.g.GPS

e.g.2G/3G/...

e.g.BlueTooth

e.g.Ethernet

e.g.5.9GHz

e.g.WiFi

Hardware Security Module (HSM)

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EN 302 665


CEBIT Networked Robotics © ETSI 2010 19


ETSI ITS Interop event with Car2Car Consortium

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Example 3:

2121


M2M Fundamentals

Machine-to-Machine involves communication without (or only limited)human interventionhuman intervention.

M2M is about combining electronics, telecommunication and information technologies in order to connect gremote devices and systems.

M2M communication can use both wireless and fixed line networks.

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M2M Application #1 Smart metering

Wind Turbine Home displaysTV, Computer

Data

Light

Solar Panel

In-HomeEnergyDisplay

Center

WanCommunication

Appliances

Meters Coms

Smart Elec.SmartWaterTemperature

SmartGasBreaker Valves

•Consumption info

•Remote Meter reading

C tiGateway

•Fault details•Threshold management

•Consumption management•Pricing info

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M2M Application #2 e-Health

Disease management

Remote monitoring

Ageing Health Checkg gindependently

Health Check

Personal fitness

On-line health records

Scheduling appointments

Lifestyle and dietary advice

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World Class StandardsThe ETSI M2M Challenge

M2M technical solutions are highly fragmented and usually dedicated to a single application (e.g. fleet management meter reading)management, meter reading)

Multitude of technical solutions and disperse t d di ti ti iti lt i th lstandardization activities result in the slow

development of the M2M market

Standardization is a key enabler to remove the technical barriers and ensure interoperable M2M services and networksservices and networks

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ETSI TC M2M t d d

M2M in ETSI

ETSI TC M2M standards

TR 102 692:TR 102 732: TR 102 857:Use Cases forUse Cases for

Smart Metering Use Cases for

eHealthUse Cases for

connected consumer

TS 102 689 :TR XXX XXX:M2M Service Requirements

Use Cases for Networked Mobile Wireless Robotics?

TS 102 690:M2M Functional

Architecture

TR 102 725:M2M Definitions

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World Class StandardsUser interface to application e.g. Web portalinterface usage monitoring, user preferences, …)

PC/dedicated appliance

M2M Applications M2M Management Functions

M2M Core

Service Capabilities

M2M Core

Core Network (CN) M2M Capabilities (include enhancements to existing CN capabilities)

M2M SpecificManagement

Functions

High Level M2M Transport

Network

Network and Applications domainBased on existing standards 3GPP,

NetworkManagement Functions

Access NetworkM2M

M2MCapabilities

System Architecture (TS 102 690)

Network

M2M Device DomainBased on existing standards andtechnologies e g : DLMS CEN

TISPAN, IETF, …

M2M

Access NetworkCapabilities

M2MApplications

technologies, e.g.: DLMS, CEN,CENELEC, PLT, Zigbee, M-BUS,KNX, etc.

M2M D i

M2M Gateway

M2MCapabilities

M2M AreaNetwork M2M Device

M2MCapabilities

M2MApplications

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Devices


AFI ISGAFI ISG

ETSI Industry Specification GroupETSI Industry Specification Group on

Autonomic network engineering for the self-Autonomic network engineering for the selfmanaging Future Internet

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An ISG is…A special type of committee existing alongside the current Technical Organization. Industry Specification Groups are easy and quick to establish and y p p y qenable groups of ETSI members to gather and develop ETSI Group Specifications (only) to address a very specific technical areaarea

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R f M d l f G i A t i N t k A hit t

AFI ISG is developing…Reference Model of a Generic Autonomic Network Architecture (GANA), Interfaces for governance, g ,GANA Meta-Model, Advanced systems engineering methodologies for the

i i f t t t i D i i M kiengineering of context-aware autonomic Decision-Making-Elements (DMEs)Use cases and scenarios.

AFI will measure the benefits of Autonomics/Self-Management

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How it started… EC funds a grouping of R&D projects working on Future Internet aspectsEC funds a grouping of R&D projects working on Future Internet aspects (new network technologies and services)

€400m to €500m in EC funding allocated from 2007 to 2013.EFIPSANS FP7 project. EC-funded 3 year R&D project launched in p j y p jJanuary 2008, FP7 : to extend IPv6 with self-management and self-organisation (autonomic) features.One of most important projects : more than €20m total budget with partners such as Ericsson, Alcatel-Lucent,Telefonica…March 2008 : first contact was made with Ranganai Chaparadza from FOKUS (now AFI chairman) and Ericsson EFIPSANS project co ordinatorFOKUS (now AFI chairman) and Ericsson EFIPSANS project co-ordinator Andras Toth.May 2008: ISG concept was presented to an EFIPSANS meeting.

ISG AFI was officially established in January 2009

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Selling & using radio equipment in Europe

Spectrum requirement

From ETSI members,

EC etc

ECCECC

Spectrum

System Reference Document

ECC Report on spectrum sharing conditions (EU)

Commission Decision on spectrum p

allocation and

marketing of equipment with legal

conditions (EU)

ETSI Liaison Officer

ETSI Representative

spectrum

gcertainty

Citation in Official Journal

of EU

Harmonized Standard

33© ETSI 2010


ETSI is open for ICT innovationsReduced barriers to participate

Reduced fees for Small/Medium Enterprises, Users and Research BodiesBodiesReduced costs of participation (electronic working methods)

• New portal project ongoing• Remote collaboration tools• Remote collaboration tools

Pre-standardization is an ETSI Board Strategic Topic Facilitating new ideasg

Linking to researchIndustry Specification Group (ISG) www.etsi.org/isg

Partnering and hostingPlugtests™ to validate standards and test interoperability of products (both ETSI and non-ETSI standards (e.g. IPv6))products (both ETSI and non ETSI standards (e.g. IPv6))

34© ETSI 2010


The timing problem in standardisationToo early

Technology still immatureNo market or major uncertainties in the marketNo market or major uncertainties in the marketNo best solution No consensus

Too lateMuch money has been invested in incompatible solutionsMuch money has been invested in incompatible solutionsFragmented marketsCompeting technologiesFi titi i ( l i ) t k t tFierce competition in (overlapping) cross-sector market segments

CEBIT Networked Robotics © ETSI 2010 36


Meeting the window of opportunityPre-Standardization Standard Setting Post-Standardization

Embryonic stage: ‘The making of a Maintenance:Technology breedingBusiness nurturing

standard’ CorrectionsIncremental feature

enhancementsNot yet a best solution There is a best solution

(at least consensus on a solution)

Enhancements and enrichments of the solutionsolution)

Overall system architecture frozen

solution

St di T h i l t d d CR d lStudiesGap analysisAssessments of

Technical standards CR and new releases

competing solutionsCEBIT Networked Robotics © ETSI 2010 37


Options for introducing standards work to ETSIP d di iPrestandardization

WorkshopsEvaluation / testing of existing technologyg g gyAdopt existing work (Industry Specification Group, Publicly Available Specification (PAS) procedure)procedure)

Start new standardization activityStart new work items within an existing ETSI Technical BodyCreate a new Technical BodyCreate a new Technical Body

Enrich/enhance existing ETSI standards

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Thank you for your attentionETSI b it (htt // t i )ETSI website (http://www.etsi.org)

General public information Free standards downloadPromotional aspectsPromotional aspects

ETSI portal (http://portal.etsi.org)Easy access to data f h t h i l b dfor each technical bodyWorking documentsETSI applications and databases

© ETSI [email protected]

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