ethnic observances

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Ethnic Observances CAPTAIN MICHAEL ALLDAFFER 184 IW/ME MCCONNELL AFB, WICHITA, KS. 67221 Hell o Hola ! Uranah こここここ yá'át' ééh

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This is a presentation I created and gave a few years back at DEOMI. It represents the ethnic observances identified and supported by the military/DoD.

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Page 1: Ethnic observances

Ethnic Observances

CAPTAIN MICHAEL ALLDAFFER

184 IW/ME

MCCONNELL AFB, WICHITA, KS. 67221

Hello Hola!Uranahこんにちは yá'át'ééh

Page 2: Ethnic observances

Objectives

• Identify the purposes for ethnic observances

• 8 ethnic observances recognized by the DoD

• Review relevant facts related to each observance

• Provide some on-line resources

Page 3: Ethnic observances

What are the purposes?• …to enhance cross-cultural awareness among military

members, their families, and the civilian work force.

• …extensions of the EO education and training.

• …recognize the achievements and contributions of specific groups in the military and our society.

• …focus is directed towards encouraging interaction and NOT just recognition.

Page 4: Ethnic observances

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

Martin Luther King jr Holiday

African American History Month

Women’s History Month

Days of Remembrance

Asian and Pacific Islander Heritage Month

Women’s Equality Day

National Hispanic Heritage Month

National Native American Heritage Month

SNAP-SHOT

LETS TAKE A LOOK…

Page 5: Ethnic observances

Martin Luther King, Jr. – JanuaryThe 3rd Monday

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Did you know?There are over 730 US cities with streets named after MLK…to date!

MLK is memorialized in a statue in Westminster Abby, London.

…to honor the struggle of MLK jr for Civil Rights in America.

1964 Won the Nobel Peace Prize **In 1964, King became the first black American to be honored as Time magazine's Man of the Year.

Page 6: Ethnic observances

Quiz reflection

1. What year was Martin Luther King Jr. assassinated?a. 1960 b. 1963 c. 1968 d. 1973

2. Which president signed the first major civil rights act of this century? a. John F. Kennedyb. Lyndon B. Johnson c. Richard M. Nixon d. Ronald Reagan

3. Which president signed the law creating the Martin Luther King holiday? a. John F. Kennedyb. Lyndon B. Johnson c. Richard M. Nixon d. Ronald Reagan (1983)

4. Where did King deliver his "I Have a Dream" speech?a. At Ebenezer Baptist Church b. In front of the Atlanta City Hall c. At the Lincoln Memorial (1963)d. At the Nobel Prize ceremony

5. What foreign figure has King been compared to? a. Charles de Gaulle b. Mohandas Gandhi c. Albert Nobel d. Nelson Mandela

6. What year was the Martin Luther King Jr. national holiday first observed?a. 1969 b. 1973 c. 1980 d. 1986

Page 7: Ethnic observances

African American History Month - February

…is dedicated to honor African Americans who contributed to America through their intelligence, sacrifice, and pioneering developments.

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Did you know?Some names are easily recognized. George Washington Carver—Harriet Tubman—Thurgood Marshall—W. E. B. Du Bois—Jackie Robinson—Shirley Chisholm…

…but who was Benjamin Banneker (1792)? (Almanac)Who was Ida B. Wells (1880)? (Ohio and SW R.R.) 1885 she won her case

Who was Daniel Hale Williams (1893)? (Surgery)

Page 8: Ethnic observances

What do the following products have in common?Kevlar the elevator post it notes scotch-guard windshield wiper safety flare liquid paper Submarine telescopean encryption code (used in WWII) sewing machine disposable diapers

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Did you know?There are almost two million women veterans.33K women served in WWI and almost 500K in WWII.1 won the CMH (during the Civil War).41 have won the Nobel Prize.

Women's History Month - March…to honor American women who have made historic contributions to the growth and strength of our nation politically, culturally, and socially.

Page 9: Ethnic observances

…our nation’s annual commemoration of the Holocaust and it is honored as a memorial to the victims.

The only thing necessary for the triumph of evil is for good men to do nothing.~Edmund Burke

It is estimated that…-11 million people were killed during the Holocaust. -6 million of these were Jews. -2/3 Europe 1/2 world -1.1 million were children

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Days of Remembrance – April/MayLast Sunday in April to First Sunday in May

Did you know?1933-1945

1-4K died daily!For almost 13 years!

Page 10: Ethnic observances

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

…to celebrate the cultures of Asia, Pacifica, and the Pacific Rim and all the people who make up Asian/Pacific Islander Americans.

Asian/Pacific Islander Heritage Month - May

12 million …29 different countries. Majority are from Japan, China, the Hawaiian Islands and the Philippines.

Did you know?--Hawaii became the 50th state in August 1959, 7 months after Alaska.

--Chinese workers built the transcontinental railroad from Sacramento to Council Bluffs, Iowa (further, faster, and they crossed TWO mountain chains).

--The famous 442nd I.R. made up of Japanese volunteers was the most decorated unit in WWII.

Page 11: Ethnic observances

To commemorate the passage of the 19th amendment to the U.S. Constitution, and recognizing the continuing efforts toward full equality for women.

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Women's Equality Day - August 26

Did you know?

New Zealand was the first country to give women suffrage (1893). The most recent is the Bhutan (2008)

Brunei, Saudi Arabia, and the Vatican City are among a handful who still do not allow women the right to vote!

What was the first US state to give Women the right to vote?

Page 12: Ethnic observances

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

National Hispanic Heritage Month - September 15 to October 15…to recognize the contributions of Hispanic Americans and to celebrate Hispanic heritage and culture. Began in 1968.

Did you know?--most Hispanics come to America from Mexico, Cuba, and Puerto Rico

--Currently there are 48 million Hispanic Americans

--Just under half live in either California or Texas.

--HISPANIC represents, essentially, those countries conquered by Spaniards (remember that Brazil was Portuguese). Spain and Spaniards are considered Caucasian.

Page 13: Ethnic observances

National Native American Heritage Month - NovemberJan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

…to honor and recognize the original peoples of this land.

There are 504 recognized tribes, About 100 of these tribes have become extinct since the arrival of Europeans on American soil.

Of the 300 reservations, the largest is the Navajo Reservation, which is 16 million acres in Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah.

Did you know?--The only surviving American at the battle of Little Big Horn was a horse named ‘Comanche’. Currently located at in the history museum

--Will Rogers was a Cherokee Indian

Page 14: Ethnic observances

Martin Luther King jr Holiday Martin Luther King, Jr. http://www.thekingcenter.com

African American History Month NAACP http://www.naacp.org/ National Urban League http://www.nul.org/ Blacks in Government (BiG) http://www.bignet.org/

Women’s History Month Federally Employed Women http://www.few.org/ Women's Hall of Fame http://www.greatwomen.org/ National Women's History Project http://www.nwhp.org/ US Army Women's Museum http://www.awm.lee.army.mil/

Day of Remembrance United States Holocaust Memorial Museum http://www.ushmm.org/

Asian and Pacific Islander Heritage Month Federal Asian Pacific America Council (FAPAC) https://www.fapac.org/home.aspx Asian Pacific American Heritage Council http://www.apahc.org/

Women’s Equality Day Diversity Management and EEO, US Department of Veterans Affairs

http://www.va.gov/dmeeo/ National Hispanic Heritage Month

National IMAGE, Inc http://www.nationalimageinc.org/ League of United Latin American Citizens http://www.lulac.org/

National Native American Heritage Month Bureau of Indian Affairs http://www.bia.gov/ Gathering of Nations http://www.gatheringofnations.com/front.htm

Page 15: Ethnic observances

Summary• discussed the purposes…• Identify the 8• Review relevant facts• On-line resources

*It is our job to help recognize the diverse make-up of our military. As more learn and share…the barriers come down and we become a stronger fighting force!

Page 16: Ethnic observances

This concludes my Briefing…