ese 372: electronicsoe/leon/ese372s13/lecture01.pdfthe course reviews the basic electronic concepts...
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ESE 372: ElectronicsSpring 2013Spring 2013
Web site: www.ece.sunysb.edu/~oe/leon.htmlvisit website regularly for updates and announcements
Prerequisite: ESE 271 Corequisites: ESE 211
Text Books: A.S. Sedra, K.C. Smith, “Microelectronic Circuits”,Text Books: A.S. Sedra, K.C. Smith, Microelectronic Circuits ,sixth addition (2010), Oxford, ISBN 978-0-19-532303-0
Instructor: Leon Shterengas (631-632-9376, [email protected]);Office hours: TU TH 10 12am Light Engineering Bldg 143Office hours: TU,TH 10-12am, Light Engineering Bldg. 143
Teacher assistants:see website for updates
Grading: Homeworks - 40%, Exams - 60%Any questions regarding the grading must be resolvedwithin one week after grading was done. f g g
ESE 372: ElectronicsSpring 2013p g
Course Description:The course reviews the basic electronic concepts including analog and digital signals, rectifiers andwave shaping circuits, small-signal and large-signal analysis of amplifiers, amplifier frequencyp g , g g g y p , p q yresponse, feedback, etc. Short introduction to basics of semiconductor devices is given includingjunction diodes, bipolar transistors, and field effect transistors. The popular circuits usingsemiconductor devices are studied in details. The course is designed to provide the necessarytheoretical support for lab courses like, for example, ESE 211 and ESE 314.pp , p ,
Class notes and hw assignments can be downloaded from www.ece.sunysb.edu/~oe/leon.html.
Lectures: M/W 4.00 - 5.20pm ESS B131p
Recitations: R01 TU(43) 4.00 - 5.20pm SBU 231R02 TH(29) 1.00 – 2.20pm Chemistry 123
ESE 372: ElectronicsSpring 2013: Schedule
W k 01 J 28 L01 I t d ti V lt A lifi A lifi b d idthWeek 01 Jan. 28 L01. Introduction. Voltage Amplifiers. Amplifier bandwidth. Jan. 30 L02. Operational Amplifiers. Negative feedback.
Week 02 Feb. 4 L03. Gain-bandwidth product. Op.Amp. nonidealities. Feb. 6 L04. Metals, isolators and semiconductors. Intrinsic and doped semiconductors.
Week 03 Feb. 11 L05. Electric current in semiconductors. HW1 dueFeb 13 L06 Schottky diode Pn-junction diodeFeb. 13 L06. Schottky diode. Pn junction diode.
Week 04 Feb. 18 L07. Zener diodes. Circuits with diodes. Feb. 20 L08. Half wave rectifiers. Filtering capacitor.
Week 05 Feb. 25 L09. Full wave rectifier circuits. HW2 dueFeb. 27 Midterm exam 1.
Week 06 Mar. 4 L10. Operation of Bipolar Junction Transistor. Mar. 6 L11. BJT input/output characteristics.
Week 07 Mar. 11 L12. BJT modes of operation. Ebers-Moll model. Early effect. HW3 dueMar. 13 L13. Bias of BJTs. BJT small signal parameters.
Week 08 Mar. 18 Spring breakMar. 20 Spring break
W k 09 M 25 L14 C itt lifi HW4 dWeek 09 Mar. 25 L14. Common emitter amplifier. HW4 dueMar. 27 L15. Common collector and common base amplifiers.
Week 10 Apr. 1 L16. Frequency response of BJT. Apr. 3 L17. Frequency response of CE and CB discrete BJT amplifiers. HW5 due
Week 11 Apr. 8 Midterm exam 2. Apr. 10 L18. Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor capacitor.Apr. 10 L18. Metal Oxide Semiconductor capacitor.
Week 12 Apr. 15 L19. Operation of Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor.Apr. 17 L20. MOSFET input/output characteristics.
Week 13 Apr. 22 L21. MOSFET gain. Bias of MOSFETs. MOSFET current mirror. HW6 dueApr. 24 L22. MOSFET small signal parameters. Body effect.
Week 14 Apr. 29 L23. MOSFET Common Source amplifier. May. 1 L24. MOSFET CG and CD amplifiers.
Week 15 May. 6 L25. Frequency response of CS amplifier. May. 8 L26. Material review. HW7 due
Finals May. 11-22 Final exam
ESE 372 / Spring 2013 / Lecture 1
Introduction
Generates electricalGenerates electrical signal
Sensor, receiver, Signal
conditioning and Transducer,
“Generates” action
etc.conditioning and transformation monitor, etc.
We will learn about DC power supplies and operation of the transistor‐based amplifiers
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ESE 372 / Spring 2013 / Lecture 1
Review of basic concepts
Voltage – characterizes the potential energy
Current – characterizes the rate of charge transfer
Energy
Power
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ESE 372 / Spring 2013 / Lecture 1
Linear Voltage Amplifiers (single‐ended)
Voltage gaingain
Linear means that AV does not depend on amplitude of Vin
‐ Power supplies
Input signal power:p g p
Output signal power:
Power taken from lipower supplies:
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Efficiency:
ESE 372 / Spring 2013 / Lecture 1
Amplifier gains
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ESE 372 / Spring 2013 / Lecture 1
Model of power supply
Low frequency model of the DC powerLow frequency model of the DC power supply with limited power capabilities.
Thevenin form.
Open circuit voltage
Short circuit current
Thevenin form. Norton form.
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ESE 372 / Spring 2013 / Lecture 1
Thevenin equivalent
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ESE 372 / Spring 2013 / Lecture 1
Example
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ESE 372 / Spring 2013 / Lecture 1
Voltage Transfer Characteristics
Circuit would act as a linear amplifier f li it d f th lit d f
When amplitude of the input signal:
for a limited range of the amplitudes of input signals
When amplitude of the input signal:
Amplitude of the signal is changed
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* Phase can be changed as well but let’s forget about it for now.
ESE 372 / Spring 2013 / Lecture 1
Voltage Transfer Characteristics
More complicated shape of VTC
Here output is not linear function of input
Need DC bias !!!
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ESE 372 / Spring 2013 / Lecture 1
Bias
Differential voltage gain
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Now, in biased amplifier the output signal amplitude is linear function of input amplitude as long as input is kept within certain range.
ESE 372 / Spring 2013 / Lecture 1
Amplifier equivalent circuit for signals
For time variable signals: DC voltage = zero signal voltage = short circuitDC current = zero signal current = open circuit
Output impedance of biased amplifier
Input impedance of biased amplifier
Voltage controlled voltage source
- Open circuitvoltage gain
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ESE 372 / Spring 2013 / Lecture 1
Net voltage gain from signal to load
Example: Why do we need voltage buffers?
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ESE 372 / Spring 2013 / Lecture 1
Amplifier Frequency Bandwidth
Example:
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ESE 372 / Spring 2013 / Lecture 1
Amplifier Frequency Bandwidth: Example
Thevenin transformation
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ESE 372 / Spring 2013 / Lecture 1
RC – low pass filter
Magnitude response Phase response
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ESE 372 / Spring 2013 / Lecture 1
Amplifier Frequency Bandwidth: Example
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