eoc survivor season 1 foundations of us government
TRANSCRIPT
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EOC Survivor
Season 1Foundations of US Government
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Question 1• What was the most important accomplishment of the 2nd Continental Congress?
(The Declaration of Independence)
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Question 2
•What was the name of our 1st constitution that failed?
(the Articles of Confederation)
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Question 3
•Define federalism.
(Power is divided between the national
& state levels)
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Question 4•In what city was the Constitutional Convention of 1787 held?
(Philadelphia)
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Question 5
• What principle means rule by the people and is related to democracy?
(Popular Sovereignty)
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Question 6
• Which branch can strike down any law or action?
(The judicial branch uses judicial review)
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Question 7
•Which branch makes laws?
(The legislative branch or Congress)
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Question 8
• Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
(Thomas Jefferson)
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Question 9
•What is commerce?
(trade)
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Question 10
• What is an immigrant?
(Person who moves to a new country with the intentions of becoming
a citizen)
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Question 11• What 1620 document is known as the first attempt at self-government?
(The Mayflower Compact)
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Question 12
What philosopher wrote of natural right & protection of those rights?
(John Locke)
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Question 13• Name the 3 federalists who wrote The Federalist papers.(Jay, Madison, Hamilton)
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Question 14
• What war changed relations between the colonists and Great Britain?
(French and Indian War)
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Question 15
• What document was King John forced to sign in 1215?
(The Magna Carta)
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Question 16
•What state presented the Great Compromise?
(Connecticut)
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Question 17
•What acts were imposed after the Boston Tea Party?
(The Intolerable)
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Question 18
•What branch carries out or enforces the law?
(The executive branch or President)
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Question 19
• What state represented the large states at the Constitutional Convention?
(Virginia)
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Question 20
•Explain the 3/5 Compromise.(It made slaves count
as 3/5 a person for population & taxes)
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Question 21
• In what year did the Framers agree to let the slave trade end?
(1808)
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Question 22
• Who became king of Great Britain in 1760?
(King George III)
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Question 23
•What is the process of becoming a citizen known as?
(Naturalization)
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Question 24
•What is a non-citizen better known as?
(An alien)
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Question 25
•Who carries out the major parts of the naturalization process?
(The USCIS)
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Question 26
•How does the government pay for services?
(Through taxation)
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Question 27
•Name one prominent writer for the Anti-Federalists.
(Patrick Henry, George Mason, etc.)
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Question 28• What does it mean to compromise?(Give up some of your
ideas and accept others to reach an
agreement)
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Question 29• Name a reason the
colonists opposed the Stamp Act?
(No taxation without representation, double
tax, singled out)
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Question 30
How many states had to ratify the Constitution before it took effect?
(9)
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Question 31
• In what part of the Declaration of Independence is the list of grievances?
(Middle)
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Question 32
• What is the method for electing the President called?
(The Electoral College)
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Question 33
• What state’s plan was supported by the small states?
(New Jersey plan)
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Question 34
•What are the two types of refugees?
(Political and Economic)
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Question 35
•Name 3 ways our country provides security?
(Courts, police, military)
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Question 36
• What is the only right denied to a naturalized citizen?
(They cannot run for President)
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Question 37
• What Amendment guarantees states their reserved powers?
(10th Amendment)
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Question 38
•Who signed the English Bill of Rights in 1688?
(William and Mary)
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Question 39
• What amendment put immigration and citizenship under federal control?
(14th Amendment)
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Question 40
• What are the three parts of the US Constitution?
(The Preamble, the Articles, and the Amendments)
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Question 41
• In what state did Shay’s Rebellion occur?
(Massachusetts)
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Question 42
•Who wrote the pamphlet Common Sense?
(Thomas Paine)
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Question 43
• According to John Locke, how does the government have the authority to rule?
(The consent of the governed)
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Question 44
• Where was the first democracy in the world?
(Ancient Greece)
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Question 45
• In what year was our Constitution written and ratified?
(1787)