enzyme excitement in garlic - experiment what just happened??? information from zap! blink! taste!...
TRANSCRIPT
Enzyme Excitement in Garlic - Experiment
What just happened???
Information from Zap! Blink! Taste! Think!
Information from Zap! Blink! Taste! Think!
How can 40 Cloves of Garlic in a Chicken Recipe Taste More Mild than a Recipe with 2 Cloves of Garlic?
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Allinase and Allilin (hint -ase means enzyme, a substance that causes chemical reactions)
• Both present in microscopic sized cells• Allinase packaged in tiny sacs called vacuoles• When separate – garlic is mild• When broken, immediately combines• Allin fits into allinase molecule and becomes smelly
garlic• Result, allicin – strong smell and taste that can be
manipulated
HINT: THINK ABOUT LIGHT STICKS AND HOW THEY WORK….
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Why were the samples different strengths?
Microwave first
Garlic never had a chance to develop a strong flavor since it was cooked, then crushed.
Roasted Garlic
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Uncooked Clove
• Crushing developed allacin and optimized flavor
• Serving raw kept the flavor very strong
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Crushed, Then Cooked
• Allacin forms• Flavor becomes more
mild as it cooks
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40 Clove Baked Chicken
How?• Cloves are left whole,
coated in oil and baked with the chicken
• Cells not broken will never produce much flavor once they are cooked
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Manipulating Garlic’s Flavor
Roasted Whole Toasted Whole Slivered &
Clove Clove Sauteed
Very Mild, Mellow & Full &
Sweet, Nutty Well-rounded
Caramel-like
Mildest Mild Less MildMild
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Getting Stronger Garlic Flavor….
Minced & Pressed & Raw
Sauteed Sauteed Paste
Full & Very robust, Sharp &
Rounded Harsh fiery
Stronger StrongestStrong