A L E X A N D R A A R O N O V AE N V I R O N M E N T A L S Y S T E M S I IP R O F . R O B E R T D A D R A SS P R I N G 2 0 1 3

PORTFOLIO

BROO

KEDG

E ST NE

ELDRON BLVD NE

S U S T A I N A B L E H O U S E

LOCATION: Eldron Blvd NE & Brookedge St NE Palm Bay, FL 32907

SITE PLAN

RECREATIONROOM

STORAGE

UP

S U S T A I N A B L E

BASEMENT FLOOR PLANSITE PLAN

DINING ROOMENTRY

UPDW

DINING ROOM

FIRST FLOOR PLANBASEMENT FLOOR PLAN

LDRY

MASTEROFFICE

UP

DW

SECOND FLOOR PLAN

PLAY AREA

DW

THIRD FLOOR PLAN

TRANSFORMER

TRANSFORMER

DISTRIBUTION LINES

DISTRIBUTION LINES

SUBSTAIONTRANSFORMER

TRANSMISSION LINES

120 VOLTS

120 VOLTS

4,000 VOLTS

350,000 VOLTS

POWERMETER

POWERMETER

ELECTRIC SUPPLY DIAGRAM

L I G H T I N G F I X T U R E

UP

DINING ROOM

UP

DINING ROOM

R

R R R R

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SSS

S3

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DM

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FIRST FLOOR PLANBASEMENT FLOOR PLAN

P L A N S

L I G H T I N G F I X T U R E

SD

LIGHT SWITCHSDM DIMMABLE SWITCH

LIGHT BAR

CEILING LIGHT

RECESSED LIGHT FIXTURE

DOOR BELL

SMOKE DETECTOR

R

S

DW

UP

DW

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RR

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3 S DM

S DM

S DM

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S DMR

R

R

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S3

THIRD FLOOR PLANSECOND FLOOR PLAN

UP

DINING ROOM

UP

DINING ROOM

DW

WP

WP

R

FIRST FLOOR PLANBASEMENT FLOOR PLANTHIRD FLOOR PLAN

E L E C T R I C A L O U T L E T P L A N S

DW

CT

R

CWWP

WEATHERPROOF DUPLEX

SPLIT DUPLEX

STANDARD DUPLEX DISHWASHER

COOKTOP

ELECTRIC RANGE

CLOTHES WASHER

LDRY

UP

DW

CW

WP

DW

WP

THIRD FLOOR PLANSECOND FLOOR PLAN

ELECTRIC ENERGY USED = POWER (W) X TIME (H)

TOASTER = 850W X .05H =42.5 W H/D

LAMPS = 3 X 100W X 1H = 300 W H/D

MICROWAVE = 1100W X 0.05H = 55 W H/D

TOOTHBRUSH = 5W X 0.05H = 0.25 W H/D

CURLING IRON = 100W X 0.05H = 5 W H/D

TEA POT = 1500W X 0.05H = 75 W H/D

CELL PHONE = 1W X 1H = 1 W H/D

COMPUTER = 100W X 0.5H = 50 W H/D

TELEVISION = 120 W X 1H = 120 W H/D

HAIR DRYER = 1200 W X 0.05H = 60 W H/D

TOTAL 708.75 W H/D = 0.708 KWH/D

0.708 KWH/D X 31 D/M = 21.95 KWH/M

21.95 KWH/M X $0.12/KWH = $2.63 PER MONTH

THIRD FLOOR PLAN HOW MUCH ELECTRICITY I USE IN THE MORNING?

C. no. Description No. C.B. V VA load Wire size AWG

1 M.B., M. Office 1-15A 115 1725 2 no. 14 2 B.R. 2, 3 & Hall 1-15A 115 1725 2 no. 14 3 K., D.R. 1-15A 115 1725 2 no. 14 4 L.R., Entry 1-15A 115 1725 2 no. 14 5 Storage, garage, R.R. 1-15A 115 1725 2 no. 14 6 Refrigerator 1-20A 115 300 2 no. 12 7 Range 2-30A 115/230 12000 3 no. 6 8 Dishwasher 1-20A 115 1200 2 no. 12 9 Dryer 2-15A 115/230 5000 3 no. 10 10 Washing machine 1-20A 115 1200 2 no. 12 11 Boiler 1-20A 115 1600 2 no. 12 Total 13 29925 V.A.

LOAD REQUIRED = 29,925 V.A.

ADD 30% FOR EXPANSION

29,925 V.A. X 0.3 = 8,9778 VA

TOTAL 38,902 VA

APPLY DEMAND FACTOR:

FIRST 10,000 VA 100% = 10,000 VA

ABOVE 10,000 VA 40%

(38,902 VA – 10,000 VA) (0.4) = 11,561 VA

= 21,561 VA

21,561 VA / 230 V = 93.74 A ~ 95 A

THE ELECTRICAL SERVICE REQUIREMENTS FOR THIS HOUSE ARE 95 A AT 115/230—V SINGLE PHASE 3-WIRE

ELECTRIC LOAD CALCULATION

WHERE W.P. = WORKING PLANE FC = FOOTCANDLES I = CANDLEPOWER IN CANDELA (CD) D = DISTANCE BETWEEN THE LAMP (LUMINAIRE) AND W.P.

A 150 W LAMP IS LOCATED 6 FEET DIRECTLY ABOVE THE W.P.

FC = 350 FOOTCANDLES OF ILLUMINATION

FC = 12,600 CD (6)2

FC = _I_ D2

CEILING CAVITY

LUMINAIRE PLANE

ROOM CAVITY

WORK PLANE

FLOOR CAVITY

6 FEET

2.5 FEET

1.5 FEET

ELECTRIC LOAD CALCULATION CALCULATION FOR ONE LIGHT DIRECTLY ABOVE W.P.

FC = _I_ X COSΘ D2 COSΘ = HL D

COSΘ = 0.766

FC = 800 CD X 0.766 (6)2

CEILING CAVITY

LUMINAIRE PLANE

ROOM CAVITY

WORK PLANE

FLOOR CAVITY

6 FEET

2.5 FEET

1.5 FEET

HD = 7 FEET

49O

CALCULATION FOR ONE LIGHT AWAY FROM AND ABOVE THE W.P.

FC = 17 FC OF ILLUMINATION ON WP

RENEWABLE ENERGY MAPS

SOLAR MAP WIND MAP

FACILITIES MAP OF FLORIDA

CROSS VENTILATION

CONFORT VENTILATION, OPENINGS AT LEVEL OF OCCUPANTS

ENVIRONMENTAL DIAGRAMS

A HORIZONTAL PANEL CAN REFLECT AND AN OVERHANG CAN BLOCK TOO MUCH SUNLIGHT

BY MOVING A HORIZONTAL PANEL INSIDE,IT CAN REFLECT SUNLIGHT AND PROVIDE SUNLIGHT , AT THE SAME TIME A BLOCK TOO MUCH SUNLIGHT FROM INSIDE

CELLULOSIC BIOMASS MAP BIOGAS

RENEWABLE ENERGY IN SUSTAINABLE HOUSE

ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SOURCE FOR ELECTRICITY (PHOTOVOLTAIC PANEL ON THE SOUTH SIDE

WIND TURBINE

DUCT WORK SEALED WITH MASTIC

LIGHT COLORED EXTERIOR WALLS

REDUCE HEAT CAUSED BY STRONG SUNLIGHT

GREEN WALL

SOLAR FACADE PANELS

RAIN WATERCOLLECTION

METAL/LIGHT COLORED ROOFING

TRIPLE GLAZING

WIND

SUNLIGHT

WATER

THE WIND, SUN AND WATER ARE THREE SOURCES THAT MAKE ELECTRICITY FROM RENEWABLE ENERGY

SUNLIGHT

WATER SUPPLY

COOLER

HOT WATER STORAGE

SOLAR WATER HEATINGRENEWABLE ENERGY FROM THE SUN CAN BE USED TO HEAT WATER FOR HOUSEHOLD USE.

SOLAR. A SOLAR PANEL IS A PACKAGED, CONNECTED ASSEMBLY OF PHOTOVOLTAIC

CELLS. THE SOLAR PANEL CAN BE USED AS A COMPONENT OF A LARGER PHOTOVOL-

TAIC SYSTEM TO GENERATE AND SUPPLY ELECTRICITY IN COMMERCIAL AND RESIDEN-

TIAL APPLICATIONS. EACH PANEL IS RATED BY ITS DC OUTPUT POWER UNDER STAND-

ARD TEST CONDITIONS, AND TYPICALLY RANGES FROM 100 TO 320 WATTS. THE

EFFICIENCY OF A PANEL DETERMINES THE AREA OF A PANEL GIVEN THE SAME RATED

OUTPUT AN 8% EFFICIENT 230 WATT PANEL WILL HAVE TWICE THE AREA OF A 16%

EFFICIENT 230 WATT PANEL. BECAUSE A SINGLE SOLAR PANEL CAN PRODUCE ONLY A

LIMITED AMOUNT OF POWER, MOST INSTALLATIONS CONTAIN MULTIPLE PANELS.

WIND POWER. IS THE CONVERSION OF WIND ENERGY INTO A USEFUL FORM OF

ENERGY, SUCH AS USING WIND TURBINES TO MAKE ELECTRICAL POWER, WINDMILLS

FOR MECHANICAL POWER, WIND PUMPS FOR WATER PUMPING OR DRAINAGE, OR

SAILS TO PROPEL SHIPS. KALAMAZOO GAZETTEA WIND TURBINE IS ULTRA-MOD-

ERN-LOOKING THING THAT COULD BE MISTAKEN FOR ARTWORK. ELECTRICITY THAT

IS GENERATED IS BEING USED TO POWER LIGHTS AND SYSTEMS IN THE HOUSE AND

COMMON AREAS.

BIOGAS TYPICALLY REFERS TO A GAS PRODUCED BY THE BREAKDOWN OF

ORGANIC MATTER IN THE ABSENCE OF OXYGEN. IT IS A RENEWABLE ENERGY

SOURCE, LIKE SOLAR AND WIND ENERGY. FURTHERMORE, BIOGAS CAN BE

PRODUCED FROM REGIONALLY AVAILABLE RAW MATERIALS AND RECYCLED

WASTE AND IS ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY. BIOGAS IS PRODUCED BY THE

ANAEROBIC DIGESTION OR FERMENTATION OF BIODEGRADABLE MATERIALS

SUCH AS MANURE, SEWAGE, MUNICIPAL WASTE, GREEN WASTE, PLANT MATERI-

AL, AND CROPS.BIOGAS COMPRISES PRIMARILY METHANE (CH4) AND CARBON

DIOXIDE(CO2) AND MAY HAVE SMALL AMOUNTS OF HYDROGEN SULPHIDE

(H2S), MOISTURE AND SILOXANES.

GEOTHERMAL GEOTHERMAL ENERGY IS THERMAL ENERGY GENERATED AND

STORED IN THE EARTH. THERMAL ENERGY IS THE ENERGY THAT DETERMINES THE

TEMPERATURE OF MATTER. THE GEOTHERMAL ENERGY OF THE EARTH'S CRUST

ORIGINATES FROM THE ORIGINAL FORMATION OF THE PLANET (20%) AND FROM

RADIOACTIVE DECAY OF MINERALS (80%). THE GEOTHERMAL GRADIENT, WHICH

IS THE DIFFERENCE IN TEMPERATURE BETWEEN THE CORE OF THE PLANET AND

ITS SURFACE, DRIVES A CONTINUOUS CONDUCTION OF THERMAL ENERGY IN THE

FORM HEAT FROM THE CORE TO THE SURFACE.

GREENWALL A GREEN WALL IS A WALL, EITHER FREE-STANDING OR PART OF A

BUILDING THAT IS PARTIALLY OR COMPLETELY COVERED WITH VEGETATION AND,

IN SOME CASES, SOIL OR AN INORGANIC GROWING MEDIUM. NATURALLY

EVERYTHING HEATS UP WHEN EXPOSED TO SOLAR RADIATION. A BUILDING IS NO

DIFFERENT. DURING THE SUMMER IT LEADS TO AN INCREASED DEMAND ON

COOLING SYSTEMS AND THE ENERGY THEY REQUIRE. STUDIES HAVE SHOWN

THAT THE SURFACE OF AN EXTERIOR GREEN WALL IS UP TO 20°F COOLER THAN

AN EXPOSED WALL, THEREFORE CONSIDERABLY LESS HEAT IS RADIATED INWARD.

NOT ONLY DO GREEN WALLS REDUCE COOLING REQUIREMENTS BUT THEY ALSO

HELP TO MITIGATE THE URBAN HEAT ISLAND EFFECT.

HEAT DIDTRIBUTION AND STORAGE

HEAT PUMP

75% FREE ENVIRONMENTAL ENERGY + 25% ELECREICAL ENERGY =100% HEATING ENERGY

COMPRESSION

EXPANSION

1

2

34

HEAT SOURCE

FASTENERS

WATERPROOF

VEGITATION

PLYWOOD

2X6 FRAME

VEGITATION

SPRAY PAINT

BOLT

WATER TUBE

1/2" SCREW

1" PLASTIC STRIP

WATER TUBE

CUT N FIT AIR

SOIL MIX

MECH

1" PLASTIC

PLYWOOD

2X6 STUDS

STORAGE

PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS ON ANGLE SOUTH FACING ROOF PROVIDE ELECTRICITY FOR HOUSE

WOOD PELLET BURNER: HIGHTLY EFFICLENT AND CARBON NEUTRAL. ONE LARGE UNIT COULD PROVIDE HEATING FOR UP TO 40 HOUSES

INTERACTIVE HOUSEEACH ROOM HAS A CONTRAL COMPUTER SYSTEM

WIND TURBINE

SUPER INSULATION- HIGH PERMANCE MATERIAL FILLS THE WALL CAVITIES

HEAVY FLOORS CONCRETE TO HELP MAINTAIN INRERNAL TEMPERATURES

GEOTHERMAL HEATING SYSTEM: EXTRACTS HEAT FROM THE GROUND AND PIPES HOT WATER INTO HOUSE

BIOGAS

GREENWALL PROVIDES NATURAL INSULATION AND LOCAL ECOSYSTEM

METAL/LIGHT COLORED ROOFING

GAS HOLDER EXPANSION CHAMBER

DIGESTER