entertainment and security electronics technology
TRANSCRIPT
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TELEVISION
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PIXEL
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LCD TV
Operate based on the unique properties of liquid
crstals!
Liquid crstals are clindrical "olecules that possess
characteristics of liquids as #ell as solid crstals! $hen ras of li%ht pass throu%h liquid crstal
"olecules& the "olecules be%in to t#ist!
'n electrical current can be used to unt#ist the"& and
this unt#istin% bloc(s the li%ht ras! ) controllin% the electrical current& the intensit of
the li%ht can also be controlled!
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Consist of t#o pieces of polari*ed %lass
Second piece of %lass #ith the polarizing film
at a right angleto the first piece!
' liquid crstal solution is contained bet#een thet#o substrates!
' current passes throu%h the solution& causin%
so"e "olecules to unt#ist! +i%h ,olta%es correspond to dar( displas #hile
lo#er ,olta%es correspond to bri%ht displas!
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-. LED TV
The LED TV is a "ore ad,anced ,ersion of
the LCD TV! $hile both tpes of TV on LCD
technolo% and ha,e flat/panel desi%ns!
0LED TVs are sli""er& bri%hter& and "oredetailed than our traditional LCD TV!1
LED TVs function b illu"inatin% LCD panels
#ith LED bac(li%htin%! +o#e,er& not all LED TVs utili*e the sa"e
tpe of LED bac(li%htin%!
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' LCD screen is co"posed of 2 parts& the
actual liquid crstal displa and a li%ht
source at the bac( of the screen 3calledbac(li%ht.!
' li%ht diffuser is placed bet#een the
bac(li%ht and the LCD screen to unifor"the source of li%ht equall across the
screen!
LCD stands for 1liquid crstal displa4 andtechnicall& both LED and LCD TVs are
liquid crstal displas!
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PL'S5' TV
The are called 0plas"a0 displas because the
use s"all cells containin% electricall
char%ed ioni*ed %ases& #hich are plas"as!
$or(s on -thstate of "atter (no#n as plas"a ' plas"a can be created b heatin% a %as or
sub6ectin% it to a stron% electro"a%netic field
applied #ith a laser or "icro#a,e %enerator! This
decreases or increases the nu"ber of electrons&
creatin% positi,e or ne%ati,e char%ed particles
called ions!
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WHAT HAPPENS?
'ddresselectrode
causes %as
chan%e to
plas"a state!
7as in plas"astate reacts
#ith phosphors
in dischar%e
re%ion
8eaction causeseach sub/pi9el to
produce red&
%reen& and blue
li%ht!
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+DTV
High-definition television3HDTV. pro,ides a resolution that
is substantiall hi%her than that of standard/definition
tele,ision!
+DTV is a di%ital TV broadcastin% for"at #here the broadcast
trans"its #idescreen pictures #ith "ore detail and qualitthan found in a standard analo% tele,ision!
+DTV is a tpe of Di%ital Tele,ision 3DTV. broadcast& and is
considered to be the best qualit DTV for"at a,ailable!
Tpes of +DTV displas include direct/,ie#& plas"a&rearscreen& and front screen pro6ection!
+DTV requires an +DTV tuner to ,ie# and the "ost detailed
+DTV for"at is :;
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Aspet ratio/ Standard tele,ision has a -=> aspect ratio
// it is four units #ide b three units hi%h! +DTV has a
:?=@ aspect ratio& "ore li(e a "o,ie screen!
!esol"tion/ The lo#est standard resolution 3SDTV. #ill
be about the sa"e as analo% TV and #ill %o up to A;- 9
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