ent computer test

1. FIND THE CORRECT ANSWERTHE INFERIOR WALL OF THE EXTERNAL ACOUSTIC MEATUS

CONTIGUOUS WITH

( ) base of the scull

( ) mastoid process

( ) parotid gland

( ) tympanic cavity

( ) temporomandibular joint

2. FIND THE CORRECT ANSWERS PARTS OF THE EAR

[ ] internal ear

[ ] external ear

[ ] middle ear

[ ] medial ear

[ ] lateral ear

[ ] upper ear

3. FIND THE CORRECT ANSWER

THE ANTERIOR WALL OF THE EXTERNAL ACOUSTIC MEATUS IS A PART OF

( ) mastoid process


( ) tympanic cavity

( ) zygoma

( ) temporomandibular joint

4. FIND THE CORRECT ANSWERS

PARTS OF THE EXTERNAL EAR

[ ] tympanic membrane

[ ] external acoustic meatus

[ ] labyrinth

[ ] eustachian tube

[ ] mastoid process

[ ] auricle


PARTS OF THE EXTERNAL ACOUSTIC MEATUS

[ ] cartilaginous

[ ] fibrous

[ ] membranous

[ ] vascular

[ ] bony

[ ] muscular


GENERAL DIRECTION OF THE BONY PART OF THE EXTERNAL ACOUSTIC MEATUS

[ ] backwards

[ ] laterally

[ ] forwards

[ ] upwards

[ ] downwards

[ ] medially


NERVE SUPPLY OF THE EXTERNAL ACOUSTIC MEATUS

[ ] auricular branches of the vagus

[ ] great auricular nerve

[ ] auriculotemporal nerve

[ ] lesser occipital nerve

[ ] temporal branches of the facial nerve

[ ] lesser auricular nerve


DEFICIENCY OF THE TYMPANIC ANNULUS IS KNOWN AS

( ) notch of rivinus

( ) fissure of wrisburg

( ) shrapnell's notch

( ) reissner's notch

( ) fissure of santorini


DEFICIENCY OF THE CARTILAGINOUS PART OF THE EXTERNAL ACOUSTIC MEATUS IS KNOW AS

( ) fissure of wrisburg

( ) notch of rivinus

( ) fissure of santorini

( ) shrapnell's notch

( ) reissner's notch

10. STATE THE CORRESPONDENCE

LAYERS OF THE TYMPANIC MEMBRANE IN PARS FLACCIDA external fibrous tissueinternal squamous epithelium

mucous membrane


NERVE SUPPLY OF THE TYMPANIC MEMBRANE

[ ] auricular branches of the vagus

[ ] great auricular nerve

[ ] tympanic branch of glossopharyngeal nerve

[ ] auriculotemporal nerve

[ ] lesser occipital nerve

[ ] temporal branches of the facial nerve


PARTS OF THE MIDDLE EAR

[ ] labyrinth

[ ] tympanic cavity

[ ] vestibule

[ ] cochlea

[ ] eustachian tube

[ ] mastoid process


THE ANTERIOR WALL SEPARATES THE TYMPANIC CAVITY FROM

( ) sigmoid sinus

( ) labyrinth

( ) internal carotid artery

( ) bulb of the internal jugular vein

( ) mastoid process


THE INFERIOR WALL SEPARATES THE TYMPANIC CAVITY FROM

( ) labyrinth

( ) mastoid process

( ) sigmoid sinus




THE SUPERIOR WALL SEPARATES THE TYMPANIC CAVITY FROM

( ) labyrinth


( ) sigmoid sinus


( ) middle cranial fossa


THE POSTERIOR WALL SEPARATES THE TYMPANIC CAVITY FROM

( ) labyrinth


( ) mastoid process


( ) sigmoid sinus


THE LATERAL WALL OF THE TYMPANIC CAVITY IS FORMED BY

( ) tympanic membrane

( ) mastoid process


( ) labyrinth

( ) malleus


THE MEDIAL WALL OF THE TYMPANIC CAVITY IS FORMED BY

( ) mastoid process

( ) tympanic membrane

( ) malleus


( ) labyrinth


OPENINGS OF THE ANTERIOR WALL OF THE TYMPANIC CAVITY

[ ] round window

[ ] opening of the external acoustic meatus

[ ] canal for stapedius muscle

[ ] opening of the auditory tube

[ ] oval window

[ ] canal for the ttympani muscleensor


PARTS OF THE TYMPANIC CAVITY

[ ] mesotympanum

[ ] aditus

[ ] antrum

[ ] attic

[ ] hypotympanum


EPITHELIAL LINING OF THE TYMPANIC CAVITY

[ ] flattened single-layer epithelium

[ ] flattened multi-layer epithelium

[ ] columnar ciliated epithelium

[ ] keratinizing stratified squamous epithelium

[ ] cuboidal epithelium

[ ] nonkeratinizing stratified squamous epithelium


OSSICLES OF THE TYMPANIC CAVITY

[ ] stapes

[ ] horseshoe

[ ] handle

[ ] head

[ ] incus

[ ] malleus


FROM IT'S PHARYNGEAL END EUSTACHIAN TUBE RUNS

[ ] forwards

[ ] backwards

[ ] downwards

[ ] upwards

[ ] laterally

[ ] medially


THE MASTOID ANTRUM COMMUNICATES ANTERIORLY WITH THE

|@1~ |@2~ {$+1} |@3~ |@4~ |@5~

( ) attic

( ) eustachian tube

( ) mastoid air cells

( ) nasopharynx

( ) external acoustic meatus


TYPES OF THE MASTOID PROCESS

[ ] tympanic

[ ] pneumatized

[ ] diploetic

[ ] antral

[ ] tubal

[ ] sclerotic


PARTS OF THE BONY LABYRINTH

[ ] utricle

[ ] vestibule

[ ] cochlea

[ ] antrum

[ ] saccule

[ ] semicircular canals


THE OVAL WINDOW IS CLOSED BY

[ ] secondary tympanic membrane

[ ] tympanic membrane

[ ] annular ligament

[ ] mucous membrane

[ ] tensor tympani muscle

[ ] stapes


THE ROUND WINDOW IS CLOSED BY

( ) secondary tympanic membrane

( ) stapedius muscle

( ) annular ligament

( ) tensor tympani muscle

( ) stapes


DEPRESSIONS OF THE MEDIAL WALL OF THE BONY VESTIBULE

[ ] promontory

[ ] round window

[ ] spherical recess

[ ] elliptical recess

[ ] oval window

[ ] antrum


PARTS OF THE COCHLEA

[ ] scala tympani

[ ] saccule

[ ] otoliths

[ ] scala vestibuli

[ ] scala media

[ ] utricle


SCALA MEDIA IS SEPARATED FROM THE SCALA VESTIBULI BY

( ) shrapnel's membrane

( ) tectorial membrane

( ) stria vasculari

( ) basilar membrane

( ) reissner's membrane


AT THE APEX OF THE COCHLEA THE MEMBRANOUS COCHLEA ENDS KNOWN AS THE

( ) hamulus

( ) modiolus

( ) cupula

( ) otoliths

( ) helicotrema


THE MEMBRANOUS SEMICIRCULAR DUCTS COMMUNICATES WITH THE

( ) saccule

( ) cochlea

( ) scala tympani

( ) utricle

( ) scala vestibuli


THE UTRICLE OCCUPIES THE

( ) elliptical recess

( ) cupula

( ) cochlea

( ) helicotrema

( ) spherical recess


THE MEMBRANOUS COCHLEA IS CONNECTED TO THE SACCULE BY

( ) endolymphatic duct

( ) aqueduct

( ) ductus reuniens

( ) helicotrema

( ) utricle


CELLS OF THE ORGAN OF CORTI

[ ] supporting cells

[ ] glia cells

[ ] additional cells

[ ] hair cells

[ ] cupular cells

[ ] goblet cells


THE UTRICLE RESPOND TO

( ) angular acceleration

( ) respiration

( ) hearing

( ) rotatory acceleration

( ) linear acceleration


THE SEMICIRCULAR CANALS RESPOND TO

( ) linear acceleration

( ) angular acceleration

( ) gravity

( ) hearing

( ) respiration


WHEN THE ROTATION TO THE RIGHT WILL CONTINUE AT CONSTANT VELOCITY THERE WILL BE

( ) nystagmus with the slow phase to the right

( ) no nystagmus

( ) nystagmus with the slow phase to the left

( ) nystagmus with the quick phase to the right

( ) nystagmus with the quick phase to the left


IF THE ROTATION TO THE LEFT IS SUDDENLY STOPPED THERE WILL BE

[ ] nystagmus with the quick phase to the left

[ ] nystagmus with the slow phase to the right

[ ] nystagmus with the quick phase to the right

[ ] no nystagmus

[ ] nystagmus with the slow phase to the left


ROTATION NYSTAGMUS

rotation to the right is started nystagmus with the slow phas to the left

rotation to the left is started nystagmus with the slow phase to the right no nystagmus


INFERIORLY THE FLOOR OF THE NASAL CAVITY IS FORMED BY THE

[ ] frontal bone

[ ] palatine bones

[ ] maxilla

[ ] ethmoid bone

[ ] nasal bones

[ ] sphenoid bone


BLOOD SUPPLY OF THE EXTERNAL NOSE

[ ] facial artery

[ ] lingual artery

[ ] maxillary artery

[ ] ophtalmic artery

[ ] ascending pharyngeal artery

[ ] middle meningeal artery


STRUCTURES OF THE NASAL MEATUSES

MEATUSES STRUCTURES Superior Ostium of the posterior

ethmoidal sinusesInferior

Nasolacrimal canal

Ostium of the anterior ethmoidal sinuses


BLOOD SUPPLY OF THE NASAL SEPTUM

[ ] sphenopalatine artery

[ ] lingual artery

[ ] middle meningeal artery

[ ] posterior ethmoidal artery

[ ] anterior ethmoidal artery

[ ] infraorbital artery


THE ROOF OF THE MAXILLARY SINUS BEING FORMED BY

( ) ethmoidal sinuses

( ) nasal cavity

( ) floor of the orbit

( ) floor of the frontal sinus

( ) pterygopalatine fossa

47. STATE THE CORRESPONDENCE WALLS OF THE MAXILLARY SINUS

WALLS STRUCTURES

superior

@4

nasal cavity

posterior orbit

pterygopalatine fossa

48. FIND THE CORRECT ANSWER THE MEDIAL WALL OF THE MAXILLARY SINUS

ADJOINING THE

( ) lateral wall of the orbit

( ) sphenoid sinus

( ) oral cavity


( ) lateral wall of the nasal cavity


THE ANTERIOR WALL OF THE FRONTAL SINUS IS FORMED BY

( ) perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone

( ) orbital roof

( ) outer table of the frontal bone


( ) inner table of the frontal bone


THE POSTERIOR WALL OF THE FRONTAL SINUS SEPARATES IT FROM

( ) temporal lobe of brain

( ) orbit

( ) frontal lobe of brain

( ) sphenoid sinus



THE FLOOR OF THE FRONTAL SINUS SEPARATES IT FROM

( ) frontal lobe of brain

( ) maxillary sinus


( ) orbit

( ) sphenoid sinus


THE MEDIAL WALL SEPARATES THE ETHMOIDAL LABYRINTH FROM

( ) maxillary sinus

( ) orbit

( ) sphenoid sinus

( ) nasal cavity

( ) frontal sinus


THE LATERAL WALL OF THE ETHMOIDAL LABYRINTH SEPARATES IT FROM

[ ] nasal cavity

[ ] orbit

[ ] sphenoid sinus

[ ] maxillary sinus

[ ] frontal sinus

[ ] Anterior cranial fossa


THE SUPERIOR WALL SEPARATES THE ETHMOIDAL SINUSES FROM

[ ] maxillary sinus

[ ] sphenoid sinus

[ ] frontal sinus

[ ] orbit

[ ] pterygopalatine fossa

[ ] anterior cranial fossa


WALLS OF THE SPHENOID SINUS SEPARATES IT FROM

WALLS STRUCTURESposterior wall cavernous blood sinusanterior wall | ethmoidal cells

posterior cranial fossa


THE INFERIOR WALL OF THE SPHENOID SINUS SEPARATES IT FROM

[ ] nasal cavity

[ ] posterior cranial fossa

[ ] ethmoidal sinuses

[ ] pterygoid canal

[ ] cavernous blood sinus

[ ] nasopharynx


WALLS OF THE SPHENOID SINUS SEPARATES IT FROM THE

WALLS STRUCTURES

superior wall

cavernous blood sinus

lateral wall pituitary glandfrontal sinus


BORDERS OF THE PHARYNX

BORDERS VERTEBRAE

superior 6 cervical vertebraeinferior base of the skull

3 cervical vertebrae


THE NASOPHARYNX IS LIMITEDsuperiorly by superior edge of epiglottisinferiorly by soft palate

base of the skull


ANATOMICAL STRUCTURES OF THE NASOPHARYNX

[ ] pharyngeal tonsil

[ ] valleculae

[ ] tubal tonsils

[ ] palatine tonsils

[ ] palatopharyngeal faucial pillars

[ ] palatoglossal faucial pillars


ANATOMICAL STRUCTURES OF THE OROPHARYNX

[ ] palatine tonsils

[ ] valleculae



[ ] pyriform sinuses

[ ] supratonsillar fossa


ANATOMICAL STRUCTURES OF THE HYPOPHARYNX

[ ] valleculae


[ ] lingual surfase of the epiglottis


[ ] pyriform sinuses

[ ] rosenmuller's fossa


MUSCLES, WHICH RISE THE PHARYNX

[ ] digastric

[ ] sternohyoid

[ ] salpingopharyngeus

[ ] stylopharyngeus

[ ] palatopharyngeus

[ ] sternopharyngeus


CONSTRICTOR MUSCLES OF THE PHARYNX the middle constrictor inserted into the:

cricoid cartilage

the inferior constrictor inserted into the:

hyoid bone

epiglottis


BLOOD SUPPLY OF THE PHARYNX

[ ] stylomastoid artery

[ ] inferior thyroid artery

[ ] facial artery

[ ] lingual artery

[ ] ascending pharyngeal artery

[ ] superior thyroid artery


MOTOR NERVE SUPPLY OF THE PHARYNGEAL MUSCLES

[ ] glossopharyngeal nerve

[ ] hypoglossal nerve

[ ] trochlear

[ ] trigeminal nerve

[ ] facial nerve

[ ] abducens


SENSORY NERVE SUPPLY OF THE PHARYNGEAL PARTS

PHARYNGEAL PARTS NERVE nasopharynx trigeminaloropharynx glossopharyngeal

vagus


PAIRED TONSILS OF THE PHARYNX

[ ]

[ ] tubopharyngeal plicae

[ ] lingual

[ ] palatine

[ ] pharyngeal

[ ] tubal


UNPAIRED TONSILS OF THE PHARYNX

[ ] palatine

[ ] palatoglossal

[ ] tubal

[ ] pharyngeal

[ ] lingual

[ ] tubopharyngeal plicae


TONSILS OF THE NASOPHARYNX

[ ] palatine

[ ] pyriform

[ ] tubal

[ ] palatoglossal

[ ] lingual

[ ] pharyngeal


TONSILS OF THE OROPHARYNX

( ) pharyngeal

( ) lingual

( ) tubal

( ) palatine

( ) pyriform


TONSILS OF THE HYPOPHARYNX

( ) tubopharyngeal plicae

( ) pharyngeal

( ) palatine

( ) lingual

( ) tubal


BORDERS OF THE LARYNX IN ADULT

BORDERS VERTEBRAE Inferior 6 cervical vertebraesuperior 4 cervical vertebrae

3 cervical vertebrae


JOINTS OF THE LARYNX

[ ] aryepiglottic

[ ] cricoarytenoid

[ ] thyroepiglottic

[ ] thyroarytenoid

[ ] cricoepiglottic

[ ] cricothyroid


EXTERNAL MEMBRANES OF THE LARYNX

[ ] sternothyroid

[ ] cricoarytenoid

[ ] aryepiglottic

[ ] cricotracheal

[ ] thyrohyoid

[ ] cricothyroid


LARYNGEAL MUSCLE, WHICH OPEN THE GLOTTIS

( ) posterior cricoarytenoid

( ) lateral cricoarytenoid

( ) thyroarytenoid, lateral part

( ) transverse arytenoid

( ) thyroarytenoid, medial part


LARYNGEAL MUSCLES, WHICH CLOSE THE GLOTTIS

[ ] transverse arytenoid

[ ] aryepiglottic

[ ] cricothyroid

[ ] lateral cricoarytenoid

[ ] oblique arytenoid

[ ] posterior cricoarytenoid


UNPAIRED CARTILAGES OF THE LARYNX

[ ] arytenoid

[ ] cricoid

[ ] epiglottis

[ ] corniculate

[ ] thyroid

[ ] cuneiform


PAIRED CARTILAGES OF THE LARYNX

[ ] cuneiform

[ ] thyroid

[ ] arytenoid

[ ] corniculate

[ ] cricoid

[ ] epiglottis


FIBROUS CARTILAGE OF THE LARYNX

( ) epiglottis

( ) cuneiform

( ) arytenoid

( ) cricoid

( ) thyroid


EXTERNAL MUSCLES OF THE LARYNX

[ ] thyroarytenoid

[ ] cricothyroid

[ ] thyrohyoid

[ ] sternohyoid

[ ] cricoarytenoid

[ ] sternothyroid


MUSCLES, WHICH TENSE THE VOCAL CORDS


[ ] cricothyroid



[ ] aryepiglottic

[ ] thyroarytenoid, medial part


LARYNGEAL MUSCLES, WHICH CLOSE THE GLOTTIS


[ ] cricothyroid

[ ] aryepiglottic



[ ] oblique arytenoid


LARYNGEAL MUSCLE, WHICH OPEN THE GLOTTIS

( ) posterior cricoarytenoid

( ) lateral cricoarytenoid

( ) cricothyroid

( ) oblique arytenoid

( ) transverse arytenoid


THE LARYNGEAL VENTRICLE LIES BETWEEN

superiorly epiglottisinferiorly vocal cord

vestibular fold


NERVE SUPPLY OF THE LARYNX

[ ] maxillary

[ ] pharyngeal nerve

[ ] superior laryngeal nerve

[ ] trigeminal nerve

[ ] recurrent nerve

[ ] pterygoid nerve


BLOOD SUPPLY OF THE LARYNX

[ ] superior laryngeal artery

[ ] inferior laryngeal artery

[ ] lingual artery

[ ] anterior laryngeal artery

[ ] lateral laryngeal artery

[ ] posterior laryngeal artery


BORDERS OF THE TRACHEA

inferior c6-c7

superior t4-t5

c3-c4


BORDERS OF THE ESOPHAGUSinferior t4superior t11

c6


THE ANATOMICAL CONSTRICTIONS OF THE ESOPHAGUS

[ ] at the crossing with aorta

[ ] as it passes through the diaphragm

[ ] cricopharyngeal

[ ] at the bifurcation of trachea

[ ] at the level of cardia

[ ] pyriform


THE PHYSIOLOGICAL CONSTRICTIONS OF THE ESOPHAGUS

[ ] pyriform

[ ] at the level of cardia

[ ] as it passes through the diaphragm

[ ] cricopharyngeal

[ ] at the crossing with aorta

[ ] at the bifurcation of trachea


INNERVATION OF THE ESOPHAGUS

[ ] X cranial

[ ] Xll cranial

[ ] 1X cranial

[ ] Vll cranial

[ ] Vl cranial

[ ] Xl cranial


CLINICAL FORMS OF THE LOCALIZED OTITIS EXTERNA

[ ] circumscribed

[ ] hypertrophic

[ ] vasomotor

[ ] diffuse

[ ] partial

[ ] atrophic


OTOSCOPIC SIGNS OF DIFFUSE OTITIS EXTERNA

[ ] swelling of the meatal skin

[ ] hyperemia of the tympanic membrane

[ ] retraction of the tympanic membrane

[ ] swelling of the tympanic membrane

[ ] absence of the wax

[ ] discharge in the external acoustic meatus


TREATMENT OF DIFFUSE OTITIS EXTERNA

[ ] inflation of the eustachian tube

[ ] paracentesis

[ ] local insertion of the corticosteroids

[ ] local insertion of the antibiotics

[ ] decongestant nasal drops

[ ] cleansing of the external acoustic meatus


COMPLAINTS OF THE PATIENTS WITH IMPACTED WAX

[ ] autophony

[ ] mucous discharge

[ ] cough

[ ] fever

[ ] deafness

[ ] pain in the ear


TREATMENT OF IMPACTED WAX

[ ] antibiotics

[ ] removal by hook


[ ] removal by forceps

[ ] removal by syringing

[ ] inflation of the eustachian tube


COMPLAINTS OF THE PATIENTS IN FIRST PHASE OF ACUTE SUPPURATIVE OTITIS MEDIA

[ ] deafness

[ ] fever

[ ] mucous discharge

[ ] paracusis willisii

[ ] purulent discharge

[ ] pain in the ear


THE STAGES OF ACUTE SUPPURATIVE OTITIS MEDIA LASTSsecond 1-2 days

first 2-4 weeks

3-8 days


COMPLAINTS OF THE PATIENTS IN SECOND PHASE OF ACUTE SUPPURATIVE OTITIS MEDIA

[ ] mucopurulent discharge

[ ] rigors

[ ] pain in the ear subside

[ ] pain in the ear increase

[ ] deafness

[ ] paracusis willisii


ROUTES OF INFECTION INTO THE MIDDLE EAR

[ ] tubal

[ ] endolymphatic

[ ] hematogenous

[ ] transcranial

[ ] lymphogenous

[ ] exogenous


IN THE FIRST PHASE OF ACUTE SUPPURATIVE OTITIS MEDIA OTOSCOPY SHOWS


[ ] pulsating of the tympanic membrane

[ ] hyperemia of the tympanic membrane

[ ] purulent discharge in the external acoustic meatus

[ ] bulging of the tympanic membrane

[ ] Perforation of the tympanic membrane


IN THE SECOND PHASE OF ACUTE SUPPURATIVE OTITIS MEDIA OTOSCOPY SHOWS


[ ] mucopurulent discharge in the external acoustic meatus


[ ] scars on the tympanic membrane

[ ] cholesteatoma

[ ] perforation of the tympanic membrane


TREATMENT OF THE FIRST STAGE OF ACUTE SUPPURATIVE OTITIS MEDIA


[ ] cleaning of the ear

[ ] systemic antibiotics

[ ] vasodilators

[ ] local antibiotics

[ ] local decongestants


TREATMENT OF THE SECOND STAGE OF ACUTE SUPPURATIVE OTITIS MEDIA

[ ] paracentesis

[ ] local decongestants

[ ] tympanoplasty


[ ] vasodilators



MOVEMENT OF THE AURICLE AND PRESSURE ON THE TRAGUS INCREASE PAIN IN

( ) acute suppurative otitis media

( ) chronic suppurative otitis media

( ) catarrhal otitis media

( ) furuncle of the external acoustic meatus

( ) otosclerosis


TYPES OF CHRONIC SUPPURATIVE OTITIS MEDIA

[ ] tubotympanic

[ ] tympanomastoid

[ ] antrotubal

[ ] antromastoid

[ ] antrotympanic

[ ] tubomastoid


OTOSCOPIC SIGNS OF THE SAFE TYPE OF CHRONIC SUPPURATIVE OTITIS MEDIA


[ ] mucopurulent discharge in the external acoustic meatus

[ ] marginal perforation of the tympanic membrane


[ ] central perforation of the tympanic membrane

[ ] cholesteatoma


TREATMENT OF THE SAFE TYPE OF CHRONIC SUPPURATIVE OTITIS MEDIA

[ ] cleaning of the ear

[ ] cortical mastoidectomy

[ ] eliminating upper respiratory tract infection


[ ] paracentesis

[ ] radical mastoidectomy


OTOSCOPIC SIGNS OF DANGEROUS TYPE OF CHRONIC SUPPURATIVE OTITIS MEDIA

[ ] granulations from the tympanic cavity

[ ] central perforation of the tympanic membrane


[ ] purulent discharge in the external acoustic meatus

[ ] marginal perforation of the tympanic membrane



THEORIES AS TO HOW CHOLESTEATOMA ARISES

[ ] trauma

[ ] retraction pocket

[ ] tumor

[ ] ototoxity

[ ] squamous epithelium

[ ] endocrine theory


OPERATIONS FOR SAFE TYPE OF CHRONIC SUPPURATIVE OTITIS MEDIA

( ) radical mastoidectomy

( ) myringoplasty

( ) paracentesis

( ) cortical mastoidectomy

( ) modified radical mastoidectomy


OPERATIONS FOR DANGEROUS TYPE OF CHRONIC SUPPURATIVE OTITIS MEDIA

[ ] paracentesis

[ ] labyrinthectomy

[ ] myringoplasty

[ ] modified radical mastoidectomy

[ ] schwartze's operation

[ ] tympanoplasty


MATERIAL FOR MYRINGOPLASTY

( ) fascia of the temporal muscle

( ) perichondrium of the auricle

( ) mucosa of the lip

( ) auricular cartilage

( ) fascia of the thyrohyoid muscle

115. FIND THE CORECT ANSWERS

CAUSES OF DEVIATION OF THE NASAL SEPTUM

[ ] trauma

[ ] developmental

[ ] rhinophyma

[ ] chronic maxillary sinusitis

[ ] chronic vasomotor rhinitis

[ ] chronic hypertrophic rhinitis

116. FIND THE CORECT ANSWERS

DEVIATION OF THE NASAL SEPTUM CAN LEAD TO

[ ] nasal polyposis

[ ] otitis externa

[ ] nasal furuncle

[ ] chronic sinusitis

[ ] rhinophyma

[ ] chronic otitis media


TREATMENT OF DEVIATION OF THE NASAL SEPTUM

[ ] submucosal vasotomy

[ ] septoplasty

[ ] rhinoplasty

[ ] total turbinectomy

[ ] submucosal resection of the nasal septum

[ ] partial turbinectomy


TREATMENT OF THE NASAL FURUNCLE



[ ] anticoagulants

[ ] diuretics




SYMPTOMS OF THE FIRST STAGE OF ACUTE RHINITIS

[ ] epiphora

[ ] feeling of dryness in the nose

[ ] mucous rhinorrhoea

[ ] watery rhinorrhoea

[ ] itching in the nose

[ ] burning in the nose


SYMPTOMS OF THE SECOND STAGE OF ACUTE RHINITIS

[ ] nasal obstruction

[ ] burning in the nose

[ ] nasal crusting



[ ] temporary loss of smell


SYMPTOMS OF ALLERGIC RHINITIS



[ ] feeling of dryness in the nose

[ ] sneezing

[ ] nasal crusting

[ ] nasal stuffiness


RHINOSCOPIC SIGNS OF ALLERGIC RHINITIS

[ ] swelling of the nasal turbinates

[ ] hyperemia of the nasal turbinates

[ ] pallor of the nasal turbinates

[ ] watery secretion in nasal cavity

[ ] dryness of the nasal mucosa

[ ] nasal crusting


TREATMENT OF ALLERGIC RHINITIS

[ ] nasal steroids

[ ] antibiotics

[ ] vasodilators

[ ] antihistamine tablets

[ ] vitamins

[ ] hyposensitization


ETIOLOGICAL FACTORS WHICH ARE RECOGNIZED AS CAUSING VASOMOTOR RHINITIS

[ ] change of climate

[ ] infection

[ ] endocrine conditions

[ ] trauma

[ ] psychological stress

[ ] total turbinectomy


TREATMENT OF VASOMOTOR RHINITIS

[ ] vasodilators

[ ] ultrasonic desintegration

[ ] antibiotics

[ ] submucosal resection of the nasal septum

[ ] septoplasty



TREATMENT OF CHRONIC HYPERTROPHIC RHINITIS

( ) submucosal resection of the nasal septum

( ) submucosal vasotomy

( ) antibiotics

( ) total turbinectomy

( ) partial turbinectomy


RHINOSCOPIC SIGNS OF CHRONIC ATROPHIC RHINITIS

[ ] pus in the superior meatus

[ ] crusts in the nasal cavity

[ ] watery discharge in nasal meatuses

[ ] enlargement of the nasal turbinates

[ ] mucosa of nasal cavity is dry

[ ] mucosa of nasal cavity is deep red in color


OZAENA IS SPECIFIC TYPE OF

( ) chronic atrophic rhinitis

( ) vasomotor rhinitis

( ) acute rhinitis

( ) chronic hypertrophic rhinitis

( ) chronic sinusitis


OZAENA IS DUE TO

( ) haemophilus ozaenae

( ) bacillus ozaenae

( ) bacteroides

( ) klebsiella ozaenae

( ) aspergillus ozaenae


RHINOSCOPIC SIGNS OF OZAENA

[ ] watery discharge in nasal meatuses

[ ] enlargement of nasal turbinates

[ ] nasal cavity is unduly wide

[ ] nasal mucosa is dry

[ ] nasal crusting

[ ] swelling of the nasal turbinates


COMPLAINTS OF THE PATIENTS WITH ACUTE PURULENT MAXILLARY SINUSITIS

[ ] pain in the supraorbital regions

[ ] nasal crusting

[ ] pain in the teeth

[ ] fever

[ ] occipital pain

[ ] pain in the infraorbital region


COMPLAINTS OF THE PATIENTS WITH ACUTE PURULENT FRONTAL SINUSITIS

[ ] cacosmia

[ ] headache

[ ] pain in the supraorbital region

[ ] occipital pain


[ ] profuse watery secretion


COMPLAINTS OF THE PATIENTS WITH ACUTE PURULENT SPHENOIDAL SINUSITIS

[ ] pain in the teeth

[ ] retroorbital pain


[ ] pain in the supraorbital region

[ ] occipital pain



RHINOSCOPIC SIGNS OF ACUTE PURULENT MAXILLARY SINUSITIS

[ ] pus on the medial surface of the middle turbinate

[ ] pus in the anterior part of the middle meatus

[ ] hyperemia of the mucosa

[ ] pus in the posterior part of the middle meatus

[ ] swelling of the mucosa

[ ] pus in the inferior meatus


RHINOSCOPIC SIGNS OF ACUTE PURULENT FRONTAL SINUSITIS

[ ] pus in the inferior meatus


[ ] pus in the anterior part of the middle meatus

[ ] pus in the posterior part of the middle meatus

[ ] pus on the medial surface of the middle turbinate

[ ] pus in the superior meatus


OPERATIONS FOR MAXILLARY SINUSITIS

[ ] endoscopic enlargement of the sinus ostium

[ ] radical antrostomy


[ ] intranasal antrostomy

[ ] radical mastoidectomy

[ ] partial turbinectomy


INTRACRANIAL COMPLICATION OF SINUSITIS

[ ] abscess of the frontal lobe of brain

[ ] cavernous sinus thrombosis

[ ] sigmoid sinus thrombosis

[ ] abscess of cerebellum

[ ] meningitis

[ ] abscess of the occipital lobe of brain


SYMPTOMS OF CAVERNOUS SINUS THROMBOSIS

[ ] ophtalmoplegia

[ ] neck stiffness

[ ] high fever

[ ] deafness

[ ] disturbance of balance

[ ] congestion of the retinal vessels


CAUSES OF THE NASAL POLYPOSIS

[ ] trauma

[ ] ozaena

[ ] epistaxis

[ ] tumor

[ ] infection

[ ] allergy


THE VAST MAJORITY OF NASAL POLYPI ARISE FROM THE

( ) sphenoidal sinus

( ) maxillary sinus

( ) frontal sinus


( ) nasopharynx


CHOANAL POLYPUS USUALLY ARISES FROM THE MUCOUS MEMBRANE OF THE


( ) nasopharynx

( ) frontal sinus

( ) sphenoidal sinus

( ) maxillary sinus


SYMPTOMS OF ADENOID HYPERPLASIA

[ ] rhinolalia clausa

[ ] pain in the pharynx

[ ] snoring

[ ] epiphora


[ ] fever


ADENOID HYPERPLASIA MAY BE RESPONSIBLE FOR

[ ] aural diseases

[ ] diseases of the digestive system

[ ] diseases of the eyes

[ ] effects on the intelligence and mental development

[ ] diseases of the nose

[ ] Loss of sense of taste


TREATMENT OF ADENOID HYPERPLASIA

( ) partial adenoidectomy

( ) tonsillectomy

( ) tonsillotomy

( ) antibiotics

( ) adenoidectomy


SYMPTOMS OF TONSILLAR HYPERPLASIA

[ ] respiratory obstruction

[ ] difficulty in swallowing

[ ] pain in the pharynx

[ ] fever


[ ] temporary loss of smell


CLASSIFICATION OF TONSILLITIS

[ ] constant

[ ] acute

[ ] lighting-like

[ ] subacute

[ ] seasonal

[ ] chronic


TYPES OF ACUTE TONSILLITIS

[ ] specific

[ ] constant

[ ] primary

[ ] secondary

[ ] periodical

[ ] seasonal


TYPES OF PRIMARY ACUTE TONSILLITIS

[ ] lacunar

[ ] catarrhal

[ ] specific

[ ] atrophic

[ ] follicular

[ ] hypertrophic


CLASSIFICATION OF CHRONIC TONSILLITIS

[ ] secondary

[ ] specific

[ ] constant

[ ] nonspecific

[ ] primary

[ ] seasonal


STAGES OF CHRONIC NONSPECIFIC TONSILLITIS

[ ] secondary

[ ] incomplete compensation

[ ] lightring-like stage

[ ] terminal stage

[ ] decompensation

[ ] compensation


PHARYNGOSCOPIC SIGNS OF ACUTE CATARRHAL TONSILLITIS

[ ] ulcer on the tonsils

[ ] hyperemia of the tonsils

[ ] crusts on posterior pharyngeal wall

[ ] yellow spots over the openings of the crypts

[ ] swelling of the tonsils

[ ] yellow spots corresponding to the lymphatic follicles on the tonsils


TREATMENT OF ACUTE TONSILLITIS

[ ] pharyngeal irrigation

[ ] partial adenoidectomy

[ ] adenoidectomy

[ ] antibiotics

[ ] tonsillectomy

[ ] tonsillotomy


SYMPTOMS OF VINCENT'S TONSILLITIS

[ ] bilateral pain on swallowing

[ ] ipsilateral swelling of the jugulodigastric nodes

[ ] oral fetor

[ ] sialorrhea

[ ] bilateral swelling of the jugulodigastric nodes

[ ] unilateral pain on swallowing


VINCENT'S TONSILLITIS IS CAUSED BY SYMBIOSIS OF

[ ] fusiform rods

[ ] staphylococcus aureus

[ ] spirochete

[ ] pneumococcus

[ ] beta-hemolytic streptococcus

[ ] klebsiella ozaenae


PHARYNGOSCOPIC SIGNS OF VINCENT'S TONSILLITIS

[ ] bilateral ulcer on the upper pole of the tonsil

[ ] unilateral ulcer on the upper pole of the tonsil

[ ] peritonsillar tenderness

[ ] whitish exudate on the ulcer

[ ] unilateral ulcer on the lower pole of the tonsil

[ ] bilateral ulcer on the lower pole of the tonsil


LOCAL FINDING OF CHRONIC TONSILLITIS

[ ] enlargement of the tonsils

[ ] the tonsillar surface is fissured

[ ] swelling of the tonsils

[ ] hyperemia of the tonsils

[ ] reddening of the anterior faucial pillar

[ ] the tonsils are fixed to their bed


SINGS OF STAGE OF DECOMPENSATION OF CHRONIC TONSILLITIS

[ ] peritonsillar abscess

[ ] retropharyngeal abscess

[ ] parapharyngeal abscess

[ ] marced hypertrophy of the tonsils

[ ] tonsillogenic focal symptoms

[ ] reccurent acute tonsillitis (more then 3 times per year)


TREATMENT OF CHRONIC TONSILLITIS in stage of decompensation tonsillotomyin stage of compensation tonsillectomy

aspiration of the tonsils


INDICATIONS FOR TONSILLECTOMY

[ ] chronic tonsillitis, stage of compensation

[ ] marced hypertrophy of the tonsils causing mechanical obstruction

[ ] tonsillar tumor

[ ] acute tonsillitis

[ ] chronic pharyngitis

[ ] chronic tonsillitis, stage of decompensation


CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR TONSILLECTOMY

[ ] tonsillogenic focal symptoms

[ ] tonsillar tumor

[ ] recurrent acute tonsillitis

[ ] agranulocitosis

[ ] leucemia

[ ] pharyngitis sicca


SYMPTOMS OF PERITONSILLAR ABSCESS

[ ] coug

[ ] sneezing


[ ] difficulty in swallowing

[ ] sialorrhea

[ ] oral fetor


PHARYNGOSCOPIC SIGNS OF PERITONSILLAR ABSCESS

[ ] ulcer on the tonsil

[ ] the uvula is pushed to the healthy side

[ ] unilateral swelling of the tonsil

[ ] protrusion of the tonsil

[ ] the uvula is pushed to the pathological side

[ ] bilateral swelling of the tonsils


TREATMENT OF PERITONSILLAR ABSCESS

[ ] adenoidectomy

[ ] abscess tonsillectomy

[ ] antibiotics

[ ] drainage of the abscess

[ ] paracentesis

[ ] tonsillotomy


COMPLICATION OF PERITONSILLAR ABSCESS

[ ] chronic tonsillitis

[ ] purulent otitis media

[ ] purulent parotitis

[ ] descending internal cervical phlegmon

[ ] parapharyngeal abscess

[ ] retropharyngeal abscess


CAUSES OF RETROPHARYNGEAL ABSCESS IN ADULTS


[ ] chronic tonsillitis

[ ] chronic pharyngitis

[ ] osteomyelitis of the temporal bone


[ ] tuberculosis of a cervical vertebra


PHARYNGOSCOPIC SIGNS OF RETROPHARYNGEAL ABSCESS

( ) swelling of the faucial arch

( ) swelling of the posterior pharyngeal wall

( ) protrusion of the tonsil

( ) hyperemia of the tonsils

( ) the uvula is pushed to the healthy side


TREATMENT OF ACUTE CATARRHAL PHARYNGITIS

[ ] paracentesis

[ ] pharyngeal irrigation

[ ] thonsillectomy

[ ] steam inhalation

[ ] adenoidectomy

[ ] tonsillotomy


PHARYNGOSCOPIC SIGNS OF CHRONIC ATROPHIC PHARYNGITIS

[ ] crusts on posterior pharyngeal wall

[ ] mucosa of the posterior pharyngeal wall is granular

[ ] protrusion of the tonsils

[ ] posterior pharyngeal wall is dry

[ ] ulcer on the tonsils

[ ] mucosa is red


LARYNGOSCOPIC SIGNS OF ACUTE LARYNGITIS

[ ] vocal cords are in the paramedian position

[ ] mucous secretion in the larynx

[ ] vocal cords are in the intermedian position

[ ] crust formation in the larynx

[ ] hyperemia of the laryngeal mucosa

[ ] edema of the vocal cords


TREATMENT OF ACUTE LARYNGITIS

[ ] steam inhalation


[ ] electrotherapy

[ ] local steroids

[ ] proserine

[ ] arytenoidectomy


ACUTE SUBGLOTTIC LARYNGITIS IS DISEASE OF

( ) old peoples

( ) infants

( ) women

( ) men


PSEUDOCROUP IS DUE TO INFLAMMATORY MUCOSAL SWELLING IN THE

( ) vestibular folds

( ) epiglottis

( ) vocal cords

( ) supraglottic space

( ) subglottic space


LARYNGOSCOPIC SIGNS OF PSEUDOCROUP

( ) vocal cords are in the paramedian position

( ) hyperemia of the vocal cords

( ) vocal cords are in the intermedian position

( ) subglottic mucosal edema

( ) edema of the vocal cords


TREATMENT OF PSEUDOCROUP

[ ] arytenoidectomy

[ ] sedation

[ ] proserine

[ ] electrotherapy

[ ] steroids

[ ] endotracheal intubation


TYPES OF CHRONIC LARYNGITIS

[ ] atrophic

[ ] purulent

[ ] vasomotor

[ ] catarrhal

[ ] hypertrophic

[ ] serous


LARYNGOSCOPIC SIGNS OF CHRONIC CATARRHAL LARYNGITIS



[ ] crusts formation in the larynx

[ ] increased secretions in the larynx

[ ] thickening of the vocal cords



LARYNGOSCOPIC SIGNS OF CHRONIC HYPERTROPHIC LARYNGITIS

[ ] thickening of the vocal cords





[ ] thin vocal cords


CAUSES OF THE RECURRENT NERVE PARALYSIS

[ ] acute laryngitis

[ ] thyroidectomy

[ ] bronchial carcinoma



[ ] malignant goiter


CAUSES OF THE SUPERIOR LARYNGEAL NERVE PARALYSIS

[ ] laryngeal diphtheria

[ ] aneurysm of the aorta

[ ] esophageal carcinoma

[ ] cardiomegaly

[ ] acute laryngitis

[ ] chronic laryngitis


SYMPTOMS OF UNILATERAL RECURRENT NERVE PARALYSIS

[ ] aspiration of food and drink

[ ] cough

[ ] asphyxia

[ ] dysphonia

[ ] hemoptysis

[ ] respiratory obstruction during severe physical activity


LARYNGOSCOPIC SIGNS OF UNILATERAL RECURRENT NERVE PARALYSIS

[ ] vocal cord is immobile in the paramedian position on one side

[ ] vocal cord is immobile in the intermedian position on one side

[ ] vocal cord is bowed

[ ] paralyzed vocal cord is longer than nonparalyzed

[ ] glottis does not close completely on phonation

[ ] paralyzed vocal cord is shorter than nonparalyzed


TREATMENT OF UNILATERAL RECURRENT NERVE PARALYSIS

[ ] electotherapy

[ ] inchibitors of cholinesterase

[ ] cause removal

[ ] tracheostomy

[ ] arytenoidectomy

[ ] intubation


SYMPTOMS OF BILATERAL RECURRENT NERVE PARALYSIS


[ ] pain in the larynx

[ ] dysphonia

[ ] dyspnea

[ ] hemoptysis

[ ] cough


LARYNGOSCOPIC SINGS OF BILATERAL RECURRENT NERVE PARALYSIS

( ) vocal cords are immobile in the paramedian position

( ) vocal cords are bowed

( ) the tension of the vocal cords is reduced

( ) the tension of the vocal cords is reduced

( ) vocal cords are immobile in the intermedian position


TREATMENT OF BILATERAL RECURRENT NERVE PARALYSIS

[ ] partial vertical laryngectomy

[ ] total laryngectomy

[ ] cause removal

[ ] arytenoidectomy

[ ] partial horizontal laryngectomy

[ ] tracheostomy


SYMPTOMS OF BILATERAL PARALYSIS OF THE SUPERIOR LARYNGEAL NERVE

[ ] loss of power of the voice

[ ] hemoptysis

[ ] feeling of dryness in the larynx


[ ] dyspnea

[ ] pain in the larynx


LARYNGOSCOPIC SIGNS OF UNILATERAL PARALYSIS OF THE SUPERIOR LARYNGEAL NERVE

[ ] paralyzed vocal cord is longer than nonparalyzed

[ ] vocal cord is in the intermedian position

[ ] vocal cord is in the paramedian position

[ ] paralyzed vocal cord is shorter than nonparalyzed


[ ] glottis does not open completely on respiration


LARYNGOSCOPIC SIGNS OF BILATERAL PARALYSIS OF THE SUPERIOR LARYNGEAL NERVE


[ ] glottis does not open completely on respiration

[ ] vocal cords are bowed





TREATMENT OF UNILATERAL PARALYSIS OF THE SUPERIOR LARYNGEAL NERVE

[ ] tracheostomy

[ ] intubation

[ ] speech therapy

[ ] inhibitors of cholinesterase

[ ] arytenoidectomy

[ ] cause removal


LARYNGOSCOPIC SIGNS OF COMBINED BILATERAL PARALYSIS OF THE LARYNGEAL NERVES

[ ] vocal cords are paralyzed in the intermedian position

[ ] vocal cords are paralyzed in the median position


[ ] vocal cords are bowed


[ ] vocal cords are paralyzed in the paramedian position


CAUSES OF LARYNGEAL STENOSIS

[ ] trauma of the larynx

[ ] inflammatory edema of the larynx

[ ] bilateral paralysis of the superior laryngeal nerve

[ ] unilateral paralysis of the superior laryngeal nerve

[ ] noninflammatory edema of the larynx

[ ] chronic catarrhal laryngitis


CAUSES OF LARYNGEAL STENOSIS

[ ] unilateral paralysis of the recurrent nerve

[ ] bilateral combined paralysis of the laryngeal nerves

[ ] chronic atrophic laryngitis

[ ] scleroma

[ ] acute pharyngitis

[ ] laryngeal tumors


EMERGENT PROCEDURES FOR THE RELIEF OF THE AIRWAY

[ ] intubation

[ ] tracheotomy

[ ] pharyngotomy

[ ] arytenoidectomy

[ ] laryngotomy

[ ] laryngectomy


TYPES OF TRACHEOTOMY

[ ] high

[ ] posterior

[ ] anterior

[ ] middle

[ ] lateral

[ ] low


INDICATIONS FOR TRACHEOTOMY

[ ] relief of upper respiratory obstruction

[ ] if laryngotomy is impossible

[ ] aspiration of secretion

[ ] comatose states

[ ] chronic catarrhal laryngitis

[ ] introduction of the drugs


TYPES OF INTUBATION

[ ] nasotracheal

[ ] laryngobronchial

[ ] nasobronchial

[ ] orotracheal

[ ] oronasal

[ ] bronchotracheal


LARYNGOSCOPIC SIGNS OF CHRONIC ATROPHIC LARYNGITIS


[ ] thin vocal cords

[ ] crust formation in the larynx

[ ] watery secretion in the larynx

[ ] thick vocal cords

[ ] vocal cords are paralyzed in the paramedian position


TREATMENT OF RHINOPHYMA

( ) steroids

( ) submusculosal vasotomy

( ) shaving of the excess tissue

( ) antibiotics

( ) ultrasonic desintegration


NASOPHARYNGEAL ANGIOFIBROMA OCCURS USUALLY IN

( ) women at the age of 20-25

( ) old peoples

( ) women at the age of 35-40

( ) children

( ) men at the age of 20-25


SYMPTOMS OF NASOPHARYNGEAL ANGIOFIBROMA

[ ] nasal bleeding


[ ] enlargement of submandibular lymph nodes

[ ] epiphora


[ ] pain in the neck


IN NASOPHARYNGEAL ANGIOFIBROMA POSTERIOR RHINOSCOPY SHOWS

[ ] tumor is greyish-red in color

[ ] occlusion of the nasopharynx by tumor

[ ] tumor is smooth

[ ] tumor is yellow in color

[ ] tumor is rough

[ ] nasopharynx is free


SYMPTOMS OF NASOPHARYNGEAL CARCINOMA

[ ] paralysis of the first cranial nerve


[ ] condactive deafness

[ ] exophtalmos

[ ] paralysis of the second cranial nerve

[ ] dysphagia


SYMTOMS OF NASOPHARYNGEAL CARCINOMA

[ ] paralysis of the 3 rd cranial nerve

[ ] paralysis of the 7 th cranial nerve




[ ] paralysis of the 1 st cranial nerve


THE UICC CLASSIFICATION OF THE OROPHARYNGEAL TUMORSt1 tumour between 2 and 4 cmt2 tumour less than 2 cm

tumour between 2 and 3 cm

205. FIND THE COFFECT ANSWERS

SYMPTOMS OF FIBROMA OF THE LARYNX

[ ] headache

[ ] attacks of coughing

[ ] hoarseness

[ ] pain in the neck

[ ] aphonia

[ ] hemoptysis


LARYNGOSCOPIC SIGNS OF LARYNGEAL FIBROMA

( ) surface of tumor is granular

( ) surface of tumor is pale-yellow

( ) tumor on the free edge of the vocal cord

( ) vocal cord is paralyzed in the paramedian position

( ) tumor is widespread


SYMPTOMS OF LARYNGEAL PAPILLOMAS

[ ] respiratory obstruction

[ ] enlargement of jugulodigastric lymph nodes

[ ] dysphagia

[ ] pain in the throat

[ ] hoarseness

[ ] hemoptysis


LARYNGOSCOPIC SIGNS OF LARYNGEAL PAPILLOMAS

[ ] vocal cord is paralyzed in the intermedian position

[ ] tumor is widespread

[ ] tumor extend beyond the larynx

[ ] vocal cord is paralyzed in the paramedian position

[ ] surface of the tumor is pale-yellow

[ ] surface of the tumor is granular


TREATMENT OF LARYNGEAL FIBROMA

[ ] antiviral treatment

[ ] cordectomy

[ ] removal in direct laryngoscopy

[ ] removal in indirect laryngoscopy

[ ] immunologic treatment

[ ] partial laryngectomy


TNM-CLASSIFICATION OF LARYNGEAL TUMORt1 tumor is confined one

anatomical site within the larynx

t2 tumor is confined one region of the larynxtumor extend beyond one region but it still confined to the larynx


TREATMENT OF LARYNGEAL PAPILLOMAS

[ ] immunologic treatment

[ ] cordectomy

[ ] endolaryngeal surgery

[ ] partial laryngectomy

[ ] antiviral treatment

[ ] total laryngectomy


TNM-CLASSIFICATION OF LARYNGEAL TUMORSn2 fixed homolateral nodsn1 mobile contralateral nods

mobile homolateral nodes


SYMPTOMS OF LARYNGEAL CARCINOMA

[ ] feeling of a foreign body in the throat

[ ] stiffness of the neck


[ ] dyspnea

[ ] headache

[ ] hoarseness


SURGICAL PROCEDURES FOR LARYNGEAL CARCINOMA

[ ] vasotomy

[ ] pharyngotomy

[ ] paracentesis

[ ] microsurgical decortication of the vocal cord

[ ] vertical partial laryngectomy

[ ] cordectomy


SCLEROMA IS DUE TO

( ) klebsiella rhinoscleromatosis

( ) fusiform rods

( ) haemophylus scleromatosis

( ) morganella rhinoscleromatosis

( ) spirochete rhinoscleromatosis


SYMPTOMS OF TERTIARY SYPHILIS OF THE NOSE

[ ] epiphora



[ ] destruction of external nose

[ ] pain in the nose

[ ] crusts formation in the nose

217.

FIND THE CORRECT ANSWERS

RHINOSCOPIC SIGNS OF TERTIARY NASAL SYPHILIS

[ ] perforation of the nasal septum

[ ] dark red irregular infiltration of the nasal septum

[ ] crusts in the nasal cavity

[ ] watery secretion in nasal meatuses

[ ] nasal mucosa is pale

[ ] enlargement of the nasal turbinates

Правильные ответы:

Вопрос Ответ

1. 3

2. 1;2;3

3. 5

4. 2;6

5. 1;5

6. 3;5;6

7. 1;3;5

8. 1

9. 3

10. 1-2;2-3

11. 1;3;4

12. 2;5;6

13. 3

14. 4

15. 5

16. 3

17. 1

18. 5

19. 4;6

20. 1;4;5

21. 1;3;5

22. 1;5;6

23. 2;4;5

24. 1

25. 2;3;6

26. 2;3;6

27. 3;6

28. 1

29. 3;4

30. 1;4;5

31. 5

32. 5

33. 4

34. 1

35. 3

36. 1;4

37. 5

38. 2

39. 2

40. 3;5

41. 1-1;2-2

42. 2;3

43. 1;3;4

44. 1-1;2-2

45. 1;4;5

46. 3

47. 1-2;2-3

48. 5

49. 3

50. 3

51. 4

52. 4

53. 2;4

54. 3;6

55. 1-3;2-2

56. 1;4;6

57. 1-2;2-1

58. 1-2;2-1

59. 1-3;2-2

60. 1;3

61. 1;4;6

62. 1;3;5

63. 3;4;5

64. 1-2;2-1

65. 3;4;5

66. 1;2

67. 1-1;2-2

68. 2;4;6

69. 4;5

70. 3;6

71. 4

72. 4

73. 1-1;2-2

74. 2;6

75. 4;5;6

76. 1

77. 1;4;5

78. 2;3;5

79. 1;3;4

80. 1

81. 3;4;6

82. 2;6

83. 1;5;6

84. 1

85. 1-3;2-2

86. 3;5

87. 1;2

88. 1-2;2-1

89. 1-2;2-3

90. 2;3;4

91. 2;5

92. 1;3

93. 1;4

94. 1;5;6

95. 3;4;6

96. 1;3;5

97. 2;5

98. 1;2;6

99. 1-3;2-1

100. 1;3;5

101. 1;3;6

102. 2;3;5

103. 2;6

104. 1;3;6

105. 2;4;6

106. 4

107. 1;2

108. 2;5

109. 1;3;4

110. 1;4;5

111. 2;5

112. 2

113. 4;6

114. 1

115. 1;2

116. 4;6

117. 2;5

118. 2;3;6

119. 2;5;6

120. 1;5;6

121. 1;4;6

122. 1;3;4

123. 1;4;6

124. 1;3;5

125. 2;6

126. 5

127. 2;5

128. 1

129. Н/Д

130. 3;4;5

131. 3;4;6

132. 1;2;3

133. 2;5

134. 2;3;5

135. 2;3

136. 1;2;4

137. 1;2;5

138. 1;3;6

139. 5;6

140. 4

141. 5

142. 1;3;5

143. 1;4;5

144. 5

145. 1;2

146. 2;6

147. 3;4

148. 1;2;5

149. 2;4

150. 5;6

151. 2;5

152. 1;4

153. 2;3;6

154. 1;3

155. 2;4

156. 2;5;6

157. 1;5;6

158. 1-2;2-3

159. 2;3;6

160. 4;5;6

161. 4;5;6

162. 2;3;4

163. 2;3;4

164. 3;4;5

165. 4;6

166. 2

167. 2;4

168. 1;4

169. 2;5;6

170. 1;2;4

171. 2

172. 5

173. 4

174. 2;5;6

175. 1;4;5

176. 1;4

177. 1;5

178. 2;3;6

179. 2;3;4

180. 4;6

181. 1;5

182. 1;2;3

183. 3;4;6

184. 1

185. 3;4;6

186. 1;4

187. 2;4;5

188. 1;4

189. 3;4;6

190. 1;3;4

191. 1;2;5

192. 3;4;6

193. 1;2;5

194. 1;4;6

195. 1;3;4

196. 1;4

197. 2;3

198. 3

199. 5

200. 1;2;5

201. 1;2;3

202. 2;3;4

203. 1;3;4

204. 1-2;2-1

205. 2;3;5

206. 3

207. 1;5

208. 2;5;6

209. 3;4

210. 1-1;2-2

211. 1;3;5

212. 1-2;2-3

213. 1;4;6

214. 4;5;6

215. 1

216. 4;5;6

217. 1;2;3

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