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ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Enhanced microalgal lipid extraction using bio-based solvents for sustainable biofuel production Wan M. Asyraf Wan Mahmood, a,b Constantinos Theodoropoulos, a,b Maria Gonzalez-Miquel* a,b a. School of Chemical Engineering and Analytical Sciences, Faculty of Science and Engineering, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK b. Biochemical and Bioprocess Engineering Group, The University of Manchester, M13 9PL, UK Table S1. GC-MS FAME spectrum FAME Label FAME Label C14:0 C15:0 C16:0 C16:1 C16:2 C16:3 C18:0 A B C D E F G C18:1 C18:2 C18:3 C20:4 C20:5 C24:0 H I J K L M Figure S1. GC-MS chromatogram of FAME produced from Chlorella vulgaris (hexane extract) Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Green Chemistry. This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2017

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Page 1: Enhanced microalgal lipid extraction using bio-based solvents for … · 2017-10-30 · ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Enhanced microalgal lipid extraction using bio-based solvents

ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

Enhanced microalgal lipid extraction using bio-based solvents for sustainable biofuel production

Wan M. Asyraf Wan Mahmood,a,b

Constantinos Theodoropoulos,a,b

Maria Gonzalez-Miquel*a,b

a. School of Chemical Engineering and Analytical Sciences, Faculty of Science and Engineering, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK

b. Biochemical and Bioprocess Engineering Group, The University of Manchester, M13 9PL, UK

Table S1. GC-MS FAME spectrum

FAME Label FAME Label

C14:0 C15:0 C16:0 C16:1 C16:2 C16:3 C18:0

A B C D E F G

C18:1 C18:2 C18:3 C20:4 C20:5 C24:0

H I J K L M

Figure S1. GC-MS chromatogram of FAME produced from Chlorella vulgaris (hexane extract)

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Green Chemistry.This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2017

Page 2: Enhanced microalgal lipid extraction using bio-based solvents for … · 2017-10-30 · ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Enhanced microalgal lipid extraction using bio-based solvents

Figure S2. GC-MS chromatogram of FAME produced from Chlorella vulgaris (ethyl acetate extract)

Figure S3. GC-MS chromatogram of FAME produced from Chlorella vulgaris (ethyl lactate extract)

Page 3: Enhanced microalgal lipid extraction using bio-based solvents for … · 2017-10-30 · ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Enhanced microalgal lipid extraction using bio-based solvents

Figure S4. GC-MS chromatogram of FAME produced from Chlorella vulgaris (cyclopentyl methyl

ether extract)

Figure S5. GC-MS chromatogram of FAME produced from Chlorella vulgaris (2-

methyltetrahydrofuran extract)

Page 4: Enhanced microalgal lipid extraction using bio-based solvents for … · 2017-10-30 · ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Enhanced microalgal lipid extraction using bio-based solvents

Figure S6. GC-MS chromatogram of FAME produced from Nannochloropsis sp. (hexane extract)

Figure S7. GC-MS chromatogram of FAME produced from Nannochloropsis sp. (ethyl acetate extract)

Page 5: Enhanced microalgal lipid extraction using bio-based solvents for … · 2017-10-30 · ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Enhanced microalgal lipid extraction using bio-based solvents

Figure S8. GC-MS chromatogram of FAME produced from Nannochloropsis sp. (ethyl lactate extract)

Figure S9. GC-MS chromatogram of FAME produced from Nannochloropsis sp. (cyclopentyl methyl

ether extract)

Page 6: Enhanced microalgal lipid extraction using bio-based solvents for … · 2017-10-30 · ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Enhanced microalgal lipid extraction using bio-based solvents

Figure S10. GC-MS chromatogram of FAME produced from Nannochloropsis sp. (2-

methyltetrahydrofuran extract)