Topic: Dealing with stressENGLISH III

In this session we are going to:

Talk about should.Talk about must.Content

Should

should + verb (base form)Should (form)

Must

must + verb (base form)Must (form)

We use must and should to tell people what to do.Must is stronger than should.

We use mustnt (must not) and shouldnt (should not) to tell people what not to do.Mustnt is stronger than shouldnt.Must and should

Choose the correct modal (should or must) for the following sentences

1. Tenants ___ pay their rent.2. Pedestrians ___ look both ways before they cross the street.3. Drivers ___ stop for pedestrians at marked crossings.4. Telephone callers ___ give their names.5. Homeowners ___ report thefts to the police.6. All workers ___ pay unemployment insurance.7. In order to vote you ___ come in person.8. People who are sick ___ stay home from work.9. Construction workers ___ wear hard hats.10. Waiters ___ be pleasant to customers.Exercises (1)

Choose the correct modal (should or must) for the following sentences

1. Tenants must pay their rent.2. Pedestrians should look both ways before they cross the street.3. Drivers must stop for pedestrians at marked crossings.4. Telephone callers should give their names.5. Homeowners should report thefts to the police.6. All workers must pay unemployment insurance.7. In order to vote you must come in person.8. People who are sick should stay home from work.9. Construction workers must wear hard hats.10. Waiters should be pleasant to customers.Exercises 1 (answers)

Choose the correct modal (should, shouldnt, must or mustnt) for the following sentences

1. You ____ bring your passport to travel to another country.2. You ____ bring a camera.3. You ____ bring plants, food, or animals to other countries.4. You ____ go through customs when you enter a new country.5. You ____ have a ticket to go on an airplane.6. You ____ bring a bathing suit if you are going to the beach.7. To be safe, you ____ take a lot of cash with you.8. You ____ research the places you plan to visit.9. You ____ check in before you get on the airplane.10. You ____ be at least 2 hours early for your flight.Exercises (2)

Choose the correct modal (should, shouldnt, must or mustnt) for the following sentences

1. You must bring your passport to travel to another country.2. You should bring a camera.3. You mustnt bring plants, food, or animals to other countries.4. You must go through customs when you enter a new country.5. You must have a ticket to go on an airplane.6. You should bring a bathing suit if you are going to the beach.7. To be safe, you shouldnt take a lot of cash with you.8. You should research the places you plan to visit.9. You must check in before you get on the airplane.10. You should be at least 2 hours early for your flight.Exercises 2 (answers)

Conclusions

ChecklistShould:People who are sick should stay home from work.Must:Tenants must pay their rent.

BibliographyMascull, B. (2005) Best Practice Pre-intermediate Coursebook. Heinle Cengage Learning.

Electronic referencesImages

http://www.thedigeratilife.com/images/work-stress-4.jpghttp://pathtowellness.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/should-not1.jpghttp://must.sourceforge.net/must.png

In this session we are going to talk about the use of must and should to convey obligation and advice respectively.*In this session we are going to talk about the use and form of the modal verbs should and must expressing suggestion and stronger point of view respectively.*Should: it expresses advisability, a suggestion. "It is advisable to..." or "This is a suggestion " It is weaker than must. Should is followed by a plain form verb. *To form sentences with should, check the first chart: should (plus) the verb in the base form.For example:People should protect the environment. It makes good sense. We should select cars so that they are more fuel-efficient.We should use re-usable bags when shopping.*Must: We use must to express a stronger point of view. "We need to..." "We have to..." The modal must also expresses opinion, one person's point of view. *To for m sentences with must, check the first chart: must (plus) the verb in the base form. For example:We must protect our environment, or our resources will disappear.Engineers must redesign engines so that they are more fuel-efficient.Stores must give out recyclable plastic bags.*Must and should:We use must and should to tell people what to do. Must is stronger than should.

We use mustnt (must not) and shouldnt (should not) to tell people what not to do.Mustnt is stronger than shouldnt.*Exercise 1: In a piece of paper Choose the correct modal (should or must) for the following sentences. Once you have completed these exercises, check your answers on the next slide. Good luck!!!

*Were your answers correct? Lets check:1. Tenants must pay their rent.2. Pedestrians should look both ways before they cross the street.3. Drivers must stop for pedestrians at marked crossings.4. Telephone callers should give their names.5. Homeowners should report thefts to the police.6. All workers must pay unemployment insurance.7. In order to vote you must come in person.8. People who are sick should stay home from work.9. Construction workers must wear hard hats.10. Waiters should be pleasant to customers.Very good!!! *Exercise 1: In a piece of paper Choose the correct modal (should, shouldnt, must or mustnt) for the following sentences. Once you have completed these exercises, check your answer on the next slide. Good luck!!!*Were your answers correct? Lets check:1. You must bring your passport to travel to another country.2. You should bring a camera.3. You mustnt bring plants, food, or animals to other countries.4. You must go through customs when you enter a new country.5. You must have a ticket to go on an airplane.6. You should bring a bathing suit if you are going to the beach.7. To be safe, you shouldnt take a lot of cash with you.8. You should research the places you plan to visit.9. You must check in before you get on the airplane.10. You should be at least 2 hours early for your flight.Very good!!! *Conclusions:We use must and should to tell people what to do. Must is stronger than should.We use mustnt (must not) and shouldnt (should not) to tell people what not to do. Mustnt is stronger than shouldnt.See you on the next lesson!**