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Na#onalReadiness:Transi#onfromtheMDGs,CommitmenttotheSDGsandtheEleventhMalaysiaPlan
SymposiumonOpera#onalisingThe2030AgendaforSustainableDevelopment
EconomicPlanningUnitPrimeMinister’sDepartment
23February20161
1972 1983 1992 1993 1994 1997 1999 2002 2005 2010 2012 2013 2014 2015
UNConferenceontheHumanEnvironment
WorldCommissiononEnvironment&Development
UNCED1EarthSummitAgenda21
1stsessionofCommissiononSustainableDevelopment
BPOA2
UNGeneralAssemblySpecialSession-19EarthSummit+5
BPOA+53
WorldSummitonSustainableDevelopment
Rio+10
MSI4
MSI+55
UNCSD6Rio+20The
FutureWeWant
Inauguralmee#ngoftheHigh
LevelPoli#calForumonSustainableDevelopment
UNConferenceonSIDS7
2030Agendafor
SustainableDevelopment
TheConceptofSustainableDevelopmenthasgonethroughthetestof#meandalongvariouschannelsintheUNsystem...
UNCED1 =UnitedNa#onsConferenceonEnvironment&DevelopmentBPOA2 =BarbadosProgrammeofAc#onBPOA+53 =5yearreviewoftheBPOAMSI4 =Mauri#usStrategyofImplementa#onMSI+55 =5yearreviewofMSIUNCSD6 =UnitedNa#onsConferenceonSustainableDevelopmentSIDS7 =SmallIslandDevelopingStates
The concept of the Sustainable DevelopmentGoals (SDGs) was born with the objec#ve ofproducingasetofuniversallyapplicablegoalsthat balances the three dimensions ofsustainable development: environmental,social,andeconomic
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SDGsreplacetheMillenniumDevelopmentGoals(MDGs)
• Bold&transforma#veagendatoshi_theworldtowardssustainablepath.
• 17goalsthatareuniversallyapplicableandbalancethethreedimensionsofsustainabledevelopment-environmental,social,andeconomic.
• TofinishthejobstartedbyMDGs,leavingnobodybehind-thelastmileonendinghunger,achievingfullgenderequality,improvinghealthservicesandgebngeverychildintoschool.
• Theworld's#me-boundandquan#fiedtargetsforaddressingextremepovertyinitsmanydimensions-incomepoverty,hunger,disease,lackofadequateshelter,andexclusion-whilepromo#nggenderequality,educa#on,andenvironmentalsustainability.
TheMDGs,2000-2015
TheSDGs,2016-2030
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2015
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec
Stock-takingSession(19-21Jan)
Declara#on(17-20Feb)
Meansofimplementa#on&globalpartnershipforsustainabledevelopment(21-24Apr)
Follow-up&Review(18-22May)
Intergovernmentalnego#a#onsontheoutcomedocument(22-25Jun)
UNSustainableDevelopmentSummit(25-27September)
Theprocessofarrivingatthe2030Agenda*wasledbyUNmemberstatesviaintergovernmentalnego-a-ons....
Intergovernmentalnego#a#onsontheoutcomedocument(20-24Jul)
Intergovernmentalnego#a#onsontheoutcomedocument(27Jul–2Aug)
AdopBonoftheoutcomedocument
ZeroDra_ofOutcomeDocument(2Jun)
*SDGswereformulatedbytheUNGeneralAssembly’sOpenWorkingGrouponSDGs(Mar2014–Jul2014)
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Maincharacteris#csofthe2030Agenda....
• Broadpar#cipa#onwithunprecedentedinvolvementfrom193UNMemberStates,civilsocieBesandotherstakeholders
• Encompassesdiverseissueswhileretainingclearfocusonhumandevelopment,addressingnewchallengesandpuNngsustainabledevelopementatthecentre
• Acknowledgestheknowledgegapbetweenandwithincountries,governanceandaccountabilitydeficitsatdifferentlevels
• Applicabletoall–enBreworld,developedanddevelopingcountriesalikewhiletakingintoaccountdifferentnaBonalrealiBes
• Supremelyambi#ousandtransforma#onalvisioninnature
• Principleofcommonbutdifferen#atedresponsibili#es(CBDR)wasappliedinthecontextofsustainabledevelopementasawhole
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5DimensionsofSDGs:TheGoalsandtargetswills#mulateac#onoverthenextfi_eenyearsinareasofcri#calimportanceforhumanityandtheplanet…
1.PeopleWearedeterminedtoendpovertyandhunger,inalltheirformsanddimensions,andtoensurethatallhumanbeingscanfulfiltheirpoten-alindignityandequalityandinahealthyenvironment.
2.PlanetWearedeterminedtoprotecttheplanetfromdegrada-on,includingthroughsustainableconsumpMonandproducMon,sustainablymanagingitsnaturalresourcesandtakingurgentacMononclimatechange,sothatitcansupporttheneedsofthepresentandfuturegenera-ons.
3.ProsperityWearedeterminedtoensurethatallhumanbeingscanenjoyprosperousandfulfillinglivesandthateconomic,socialandtechnologicalprogressoccursinharmonywithnature.
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5DimensionsofSDGs:TheGoalsandtargetswills#mulateac#onoverthenextfi_eenyearsinareasofcri#calimportanceforhumanityandtheplanet…
4.PeaceWearedeterminedtofosterpeaceful,justandinclusivesocie-eswhicharefreefromfearandviolence.Therecanbenosustainabledevelopmentwithoutpeaceandnopeacewithoutsustainabledevelopment.
5.PartnershipWearedeterminedtomobilizethemeansrequiredtoimplementthisAgendathrougharevitalisedGlobalPartnershipforSustainableDevelopment,basedonaspiritofstrengthenedglobalsolidarity,focussedinpar-cularontheneedsofthepoorestandmostvulnerableandwiththeparMcipaMonofallcountries,allstakeholdersandallpeople.
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SDGsbuildsontheMDGsandcompletewhattheydidnotachieve:
SDGsareintegrated&indivisibleandbalancethethreedimensionsofsustainabledevelopment:theeconomic,socialandenvironmental
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SimilartoSDGs,11MPalsoencompasseseconomic,social&envionmentalobjec#ves…
Mul#dimensionalgoals,2016-2020GDPgrowthat
5-6%perannum
Labourproduc#vityincreasesfromRM77,100(2015)to RM92,300
(2020)
GNIpercapitaatRM54,100by2020
AveragemonthlyhouseholdincomeincreasesfromRM6,141(2014)to RM10,540
(2020)
Compensa#onofemployeestoGDPincreasefrom34.9%(2015)to
(2020)40%
MalaysiaWellbeingIndex(MWI)toincreaseby 1.7%
perannum
2Improvingwellbeingforall
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Strengtheninginfrastructuretosupporteconomicexpansion 4 5 6
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2
3
Upli]ingB40householdstowardsamiddle-classsociety
Enablingindustry-ledTechnicalandVocaBonalEducaBonandTraining(TVET)
Embarkingongreengrowth
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Enhancinginclusivenesstowardsanequitablesociety
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AcceleraBnghumancapitaldevelopmentforanadvancednaBon
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Pursuinggreengrowthforsustainabilityandresilience
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Re-engineeringeconomicgrowthforgreaterprosperity
EnhancingproducBvity
InnovaBontowealth
CompeBBveciBes
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InclusivityensuresallMalaysiansbenefitfrom
economicgrowthregardlessofgender,ethnicity,
socio-economicstatus,orgeographiclocaMon
§ Upli_ingvulnerablehouseholdsFocusonoutcome-basesupportandproducBvity-linkedassistance
§ Sixtargetsegments• FamilyinsBtuBons• Youths• Women• Children• Elderly• PersonswithdisabiliBes
§ Balancedgeographicgrowth• RuraltransformaBon• Rural-urbanlinkages• Regionaleconomiccorridors• Borderregions
Keyini#a#ves
SDGs&11MP:StrategicThrust1Enhancinginclusivenesstowardsanequitablesociety
SDG
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Healthyindividualsandhappyhouseholds,livingincohesiveandunited
communiMes–thisembodiesthevisionforasociallyadvanced
Malaysia
§ Rightcare,rightsebng,right#me• FasterservicestoallcommuniBes
‒ Mobilehealthcare‒ Mobileemergencyservices‒ Ambulanceservices
• LeanmanagementpracBcestoincreasecapacity,reducewaitBmesandimprovepaBentoutcomes
§ AhomeforeveryhouseholdAffordablehousingfinancingschemes• MyFirstHome• YouthHousing• MyHome
§ Makingourcommuni#essaferCrimeprevenBonthroughomnipresence,theSafeCityProgrammeandcommunitypolicingpartnerships
Keyini#a#ves
SDGs&11MP:StrategicThrust2Improvingwellbeingforall SDG
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Thefocusoncradle-to-gravetalentdevelopmentandlifelong
learningwillimprovelabourproducMvity,
deliverahigher-skilledworkforce,and
createavirtuouscycleofjobcreaMon,growthandsocial
development
§ Alabourmarketthatworksforeveryone• Investmentinknowledge-intensiveareas• TargetedintervenBonsforyouthsandwomen
§ Aneduca#onfor21stcenturygraduates• EmbeddingcriBcalknowledgeandskills,and
ethicsandmorality• Personalisedlearning
§ Adecentwageforall• NaBonalWageIndex• ProducBvityLinkedWageSystem• Compliancetominimumwagelevel
Keyini#a#ves
SDGs&11MP:StrategicThrust3Accelera#nghumancapitaldevelopmentforanadvancedna#on
SDG
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“Greengrowth”willbeawayoflife.Thiswillleadto
strengthenedfood,water,andenergysecurity;
lowerenvironmentalrisks;andulMmately,beYer
wellbeingandqualityoflife
§ Domorewithless• SustainableindustrypracBces• GreenprocurementpracBces
§ Conserva#onculture• Protectbiodiversity
‒ Intensifyingenforcement‒ UndertakingreforestaBon‒ Enrichmenteffortsindegradedareas
• ConserveandincreasethepopulaBonofendangeredspecies
§ Buildbackbeoer• Strengthendisasterriskmanagement• UpgradedetecBonandearlywarning
systems
Keyini#a#ves
SDGs&11MP:StrategicThrust4Pursuinggreengrowthforsustainabilityandresilience
SDG
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AllMalaysianswillhaveaccesstobasicameniMesand
beconnectedthroughintegratedtransportand
high-speedInternet.Newinvestmentswillfocusonloweringcostofbusiness
andenhancingcompeMMveness
§ Basicameni#esforall• 99%ofthepopulaBonwillhavecleanand
treatedwaterby2020• 99%ofruralhomeswillhaveelectricity
supply• 95%ofpopulatedareaswillhave
broadbandaccessatlowerprices
§ Connec#ngeachother• FocusonconnecBvitybetweentransport
modes,ruralandurbanlocaliBesandciBes
§ Connec#ngregionally• Increasecontainerhandlingcapacity• Simpler,paperlessandbusiness-friendly
tradeprocedures
Keyini#a#ves
SDGs&11MP:StrategicThrust5Strengtheninginfrastructuretosupporteconomicexpansion
SDG
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WewillensurequalitygrowthandinternaMonalcompeMMveness.
Alleconomicsectorswillmigratetowardsmore
knowledge-intensiveandhighvalue-addedacMviMeswith
greaterproducMvity
§ Servicessectortransforma#onFocusonmodernservices• Islamicfinance• Oilandgas• ICT• Healthcare• EducaBon• Ecotourism• Halalindustry
§ Smallisbig• SimplifyprocedurestosetupSMEs• Improveaccesstofunding
§ Goingglobal• Manufacturemorecomplexanddiverseproducts• Modernfarmingtechnology• Createmarketaccess
Keyini#a#ves
SDGs&11MP:StrategicThrust6Re-engineeringeconomicgrowthforgreaterprosperity
SDG
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SDGs&11MP:Transformingpublicserviceforproduc#vity
Enhancing project management for better and faster outcomes Strengthening talent
management for the public service of the future
Enhancing service delivery with citizens at the centre
Rationalising public sector institutions for greater productivity and performance
Capitalising on local authorities for quality
services at the local level
Strengthening project planning Enhancing implementation efficiency Improving monitoring and evaluation focused on outcomes
Appointment on a contractual basis to secure top talent
Providing flexible work arrangements to maximise productivity
Empowering Ministries to customize talent management
Upgrading public sector training to improve relevance and impact
Reducing public service bureaucracy and non-core services
Improving delivery process to increase responsiveness
Leveraging data to enhance outcomes and lower costs
Expanding outreach of services to greater public engagement
Increasing accountability with greater focus on transparency and outcomes
Realigning public sector institutions and reducing overlapping roles
Rightsizing the public service for better productivity and capabilities
Introducing exit policy for underperformers
Empowering and improving accountability of local authorities
Strengthening service delivery by local authorities
Strengthening collaboration for stimulating local economic
development
Intensifying public engagement and data sharing by local authorities
SDG
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Cross-cubngnatureof
development
Enhancingpublicpar#cipa#on&socialtrust
Effec#veimplementa#on
StrategicPartnerships
Inter-linkages&cross-cubngnatureofdevelopmentbecomingincreasinglyimportant
Mechanismstoposi#velyharnesspublicpar#cipa#onandsocialtrustneeded
Increasedlocalcapaci#esofpeople&ins#tu#onsneededtoimplementeffec#velyatoutcomelevel
Workwithstrategicpartnersatglobal,na#onalandlocallevelstoachievesustainabledevelopment
MovingForwardfromMDGs:Severalkeydevelopmentareasthatneedtobeaddressedinmovingforward…
Priori#singSDGs–aligntothena#onaldevelopmentgoals
Formula#ngna#onalindicatorsandestablishingdatabase
Funding–throughthe5-yearMalaysiaPlans,privatesector,civilsocietyandinterna#onalagencies
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Whatisonthecards?
Ins#tu#onalandgovernancestructureforthe2030Agenda
Aligncompetenciesandorganisa#onswithSDGsandcapacitybuilding
Frameworkforstrategiccommunica#on–advocacy,seminars,roundtablesandana#onalportal
• Goal3:Ensurehealthylivesandpromotewell-beingforallatallages• Goal 4: Ensure inclusive and equitable quality educaMon and promote lifelong
learningopportuniMesforall• Goal5:Achievegenderequalityandempowerallwomenandgirls• Goal7:Ensureaccesstoaffordable,reliable,sustainableandmodernenergyfor
all• Goal8:Promotesustained, inclusiveandsustainableeconomicgrowth,fulland
producMveemploymentanddecentworkforall
SebngPriori#es:Inlinewiththe11MPthemeofanchoringgrowthonthepeople,amongtheSDGgoals,theproposedpriori#eswillbeon:
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• Goal 9: Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainableindustrializaMonandfosterinnovaMon
• Goal 11: Make ciMes and human seYlements inclusive, safe, resilient andsustainable
• Goal14:Conserveandsustainablyusetheoceans,seasandmarineresourcesforsustainabledevelopment
• Goal15:Protect, restoreandpromote sustainableuseof terrestrialecosystems,sustainably manage forests, combat deserMficaMon, and halt and reverse landdegradaMonandhaltbiodiversityloss
• Goal 16: Promote peaceful and inclusive socieMes for sustainable development,provide access to jusMce for all and build effecMve, accountable and inclusiveinsMtuMonsatalllevels
SebngPriori#es:Inlinewiththe11MPthemeofanchoringgrowthonthepeople,amongtheSDGgoals,theproposedpriori#eswillbeon:
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Communica#on–ProposedMalaysiaSDGPortal:One-stopportalforknowledgemanagement,communica#onandoutreach
Resources
Research
Data
Forum
Views
OpinionsKnowledgeDepository
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• CouldbehostedbyuniversiBesandcivilsociety
Fundsarechannelledthroughtheprogrammesandprojectsunderthe11MPstrategicthruststhatfittheSDGgoals
FundingforSDGProgrammesandProjects:Throughtheexis#ngdevelopmentmechanisms(5-yearMalaysiaPlans)
PrioritySDGs
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• 11MPhaslaidthefounda#onforimplementa#onofSDGsthatalsocoincideswiththeSDGframework–SDGswillprovidetheplajormforallfuture5-yearplansunBl2030
• Anins#tu#onalandgovernanceframeworkinvolvingallstakeholderswillbeinplacetoplanandmonitortheSDGs
• Contribu#onofallstakeholdersisimportanttoensuresuccessfulimplementaBonofSDGs
• PartnershipamongstakeholdersisimportanttoensuresuccessfulimplementaBonofSDGs–Government,privatesector,NGOsandcivilsocietyorganisaBons,academia,researchinsBtuBons,mulBnaBonalandregionalinternaBonalagencies
• Needtopriori#seandfocusonSDGsdirectlyalignedtoournaBonaldevelopmentgoals
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Conclusion