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Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor Political Science & Public Affairs

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Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor Political Science & Public Affairs. Agenda. About the PPI How the PPI integrates with the University Mission Some examples of PPI research. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Engagement at the Public Policy

Institute

Chris CooperDirector, Public Policy Institute

Director, Master of Public AffairsAssociate Professor

Political Science & Public Affairs

Page 2: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Agenda• About the PPI• How the PPI integrates with the University

Mission• Some examples of PPI research

Page 3: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Role of a Center in a University

Page 4: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Role of a Center in a University• Academic component• Interdisciplinary• Must support the service area of the University• Must create unique learning experiences for

students

Page 5: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Resources• ~$12,000/year• 3-4 GA’s/year• ½ time release for Director• Work study students• No full-time staff

Page 6: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Public Policy Institute History, Vision & Resources

Page 7: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Previous organization

Page 8: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Organization and Structure

Page 9: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

A Shift in Mission• QEP• UNC-Tomorrow• Bringing the tools of social science to

influence policy debates and improve governance in WNC (and NC)

• More Cross-Disciplinary work• More integration with MPA and LGTP• More bridges to other Universities

Page 10: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

What we do• The Nexus of:

– Applied Research– Basic Research– Civic Education– Outreach

Page 13: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Public Policy Institute Projects• Voter Initiative

• American Youth Congress

• Constitution Day

• Best Practices of Local Government in WNC

• Nonprofit Data Assistance

Page 14: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Many Different Data Collection Techniques

Page 15: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

CBS News/Chronicle of Higher EducationComparing Vote Choice in NC Universities

0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1

University

Prop

ortio

n fo

r Oba

ma

Page 16: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Where is Dixie?

Page 17: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

One example • “[Duvall] asked the communities for their input

and all communities opposed it. He likened zoning to communism and totalitarianism.”

Page 18: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

One Example

Page 19: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Who supports zoning in WNC?• People who trust local government• Liberals• Newcomers• More educated• Older people• People for whom zoning is more salient

Page 20: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Trust in Government & Opinions on Zoning

Page 21: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

One Example

Conservatives are less likely to support zoning, but ideology has no influence on land use planning opinions.

Table 1: Distribution of Opinions on Land Use Policies

Zoning Land Use Planning

Strongly Against 18% 11%

Somewhat Against 21% 22%

Somewhat in Favor 35% 33%

Strongly in Favor 26% 33%

N 470 429

Page 22: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Product and Impact• Two Policy reports distributed to all legislators in NC

and government officials throughout the region.• Article in the premier journal of public administration

—used in classes across the country.• Numerous quotations in newspapers.• Contribution to the Mountain Landscapes Initiative• Article in Popular Government—a journal for

practitioners in North Carolina.• Numerous student projects in classes, and presented

at conferences.

Page 23: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Taking Advantage of What People are Talking About: The 2008 Election• More than one op-ed a month.• Frequent quotes• Frequent presentations to groups around the

state

Page 24: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

The Polls• Cell phones• The “Bradley Effect”• Likely voter screens

Page 26: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Voter Turnout

Voting Eligible Population Turnout in NC and the US

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008

Year

Turn

out

NCUS

Page 27: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Voter Turnout

4550

5560

65V

EP

Tur

nout

1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008Year

non-South South

Source: United States Elections Project 2008

Page 28: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Voter Turnout

0 20 40 60 80VEP Turnout

AR

TX

TN

SC

GA

MS

AL

LA

NC

FL

VA

Source: http://elections.gmu.edu/

Page 29: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Voter Turnout

02468

101214161820

Under 30 Blacks Latinos

20042008

Page 30: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Voter Turnout

0102030405060708090

100

Under 30 Blacks Latinos

KerryObama

Page 31: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

The South

3040

5060

% R

ep

1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008Year

non-South South

Source: http://www.uselectionatlas.org/

Page 32: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

The South

3040

5060

7080

% R

ep

1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008Year

House Senate

Source: The Almanac of American Politics

Page 33: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Voting Patterns in North Carolina

Page 34: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Voting Patterns in North Carolina• Percent Black• Education• Income• Region

Page 35: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Voting Patterns in North Carolina

Allamance

Alexander

Alleghany

Anson

Ashe

Avery

Beaufort

Bertie

Bladen

Brunswick

Buncombe

Burke Cabarrus

Caldwell CamdenCarteret

Caswell

Catawba

Chatham

Cherokee

Chowan

Clay

Cleveland

Columbus

Craven

Cumberland

Currituck

Dare

DavidsonDavie

Duplin

Durham

Edgecombe

Forsythe

Franklin

Gaston

Gates

Graham

Granville

Greene

Guilford

Halifax

Harnett

Haywood

Henderson

Hertford

Hoke

Hyde

Iredell

Jackson

Johnston

JonesLee

Lenoir

Lincoln

Macon

Madison

Martin

McDowell

Mecklenburg

Mitchell

Montgomery

Moore

NashNew Hanover

Northampton

Onslow

Orange

Pamilco

Pasquotank

PenderPerquimansPerson

Pitt

Polk

Randolph

Richmond

Robeson

Rockingham

Rowan

Rutherford

Sampson

Scotland

StanlyStokes

Surry

Swain

Transylvania

Tyrrell

Union

Vance

Wake

Warren

Washington

Watauga

Wayne

Wilkes

Wilson

Yadkin

Yancey

2040

6080

% O

bam

a

0 20 40 60% Black (2006)

Obama Vote by % Black

Page 36: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Voting Patterns in North Carolina

Allamance

Alexander

Alleghany

Anson

Ashe

Avery

Beaufort

Bertie

Bladen

Brunswick

Buncombe

Burke Cabarrus

Caldwell CamdenCarteret

Caswell

Catawba

Chatham

Cherokee

Chowan

Clay

Cleveland

Columbus

Craven

Cumberland

Currituck

Dare

DavidsonDavie

Duplin

Durham

Edgecombe

Forsythe

Franklin

Gaston

Gates

Graham

Granville

Greene

Guilford

Halifax

Harnett

Haywood

Henderson

Hertford

Hoke

Hyde

Iredell

Jackson

Johnston

Jones Lee

Lenoir

Lincoln

Macon

Madison

Martin

McDowell

Mecklenburg

Mitchell

Montgomery

Moore

Nash New Hanover

Northampton

Onslow

Orange

Pamilco

Pasquotank

PenderPerquimansPerson

Pitt

Polk

Randolph

Richmond

Robeson

Rockingham

Rowan

Rutherford

Sampson

Scotland

Stanly Stokes

Surry

Swain

Transylvania

Tyrrell

Union

Vance

Wake

Warren

Washington

Watauga

Wayne

Wilkes

Wilson

Yadkin

Yancey

2040

6080

% O

bam

a

30000 40000 50000 60000 70000Median Income (2004)

Obama Vote by income

Page 37: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Voting Patterns in North Carolina

Allamance

Alexander

Alleghany

Anson

Ashe

Avery

Beaufort

Bertie

Bladen

Brunswick

Buncombe

Burke Cabarrus

Caldwell CamdenCarteret

Caswell

Catawba

Chatham

Cherokee

Chowan

Clay

Cleveland

Columbus

Craven

Cumberland

Currituck

Dare

DavidsonDavie

Duplin

Durham

Edgecombe

Forsythe

Franklin

Gaston

Gates

Graham

Granville

Greene

Guilford

Halifax

Harnett

Haywood

Henderson

Hertford

Hoke

Hyde

Iredell

Jackson

Johnston

Jones Lee

Lenoir

Lincoln

Macon

Madison

Martin

McDowell

Mecklenburg

Mitchell

Montgomery

Moore

Nash New Hanover

Northampton

Onslow

Orange

Pamilco

Pasquotank

PenderPerquimansPerson

Pitt

Polk

Randolph

Richmond

Robeson

Rockingham

Rowan

Rutherford

Sampson

Scotland

StanlyStokes

Surry

Swain

Transylvania

Tyrrell

Union

Vance

Wake

Warren

Washington

Watauga

Wayne

Wilkes

Wilson

Yadkin

Yancey

2040

6080

% O

bam

a

10 20 30 40 50% College Degree (2000)

Obama Vote by % with College Ed

Page 38: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Public Policy Institute Future Projects• Data Depository for WNC

• Faculty Fellows Program

• Small Conferences—always interdisciplinary, always on targeted issues, always w/ applied & academic outputs. Always w/student participation.

• Survey and contract work around the region.

Page 39: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

What makes for a Good Center? • A distinct mission.

• An administration that allows the Director to play to his/her strengths.

• A director with good connections across campus and in the community.

• Student involvement.

• An academic program with direct linkages.

Page 40: Engagement at the Public Policy Institute Chris Cooper Director, Public Policy Institute Director, Master of Public Affairs Associate Professor

Questions/Comments