energy in the atmosphere heat transfer global winds local winds 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200...

22

Upload: clemence-rogers

Post on 05-Jan-2016

214 views

Category:

Documents


1 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Energy in the Atmosphere Heat Transfer Global Winds Local Winds 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100
Page 2: Energy in the Atmosphere Heat Transfer Global Winds Local Winds 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

Energy in the Atmosphere

Heat Transfer Global Winds Local Winds

100 100

200 200

400 400

300

400

300 300 300

200

400

200

100

500 500 500500

100

Page 3: Energy in the Atmosphere Heat Transfer Global Winds Local Winds 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

A form of energy that can travel through space

What is radiation?

Category 1Question 1

Page 4: Energy in the Atmosphere Heat Transfer Global Winds Local Winds 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

Reflection of light inall directions

What is scattering?

Category 1Question 2

Page 5: Energy in the Atmosphere Heat Transfer Global Winds Local Winds 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

A form of energy that cantravel through space

What are electromagnetic waves?

Category 1Question 3

Page 6: Energy in the Atmosphere Heat Transfer Global Winds Local Winds 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

A form of energy with wavelengths that arelonger than red light

What is infrared radiation?

Category 1Question 4

Page 7: Energy in the Atmosphere Heat Transfer Global Winds Local Winds 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

A form of energy with wavelengths that are

shorter than violet light

What is ultraviolet radiation?

Category 1Question 5

Page 8: Energy in the Atmosphere Heat Transfer Global Winds Local Winds 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

The energy transferred froma hotter object to a cooler one

What is heat?

Category 2Question 1

Page 9: Energy in the Atmosphere Heat Transfer Global Winds Local Winds 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

The total energy of motionin the molecules of a

substance

What is temperature?

Category 2Question 2

Page 10: Energy in the Atmosphere Heat Transfer Global Winds Local Winds 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

A thin glass tube with a bulbon one end that contains a

liquid, used to measure temperature

What is a thermometer?

Category 2Question 3

Page 11: Energy in the Atmosphere Heat Transfer Global Winds Local Winds 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

The direct transfer of heat from one substance to another through direct

contact

What is conduction?

Category 2Question 4

Page 12: Energy in the Atmosphere Heat Transfer Global Winds Local Winds 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

The transfer of heat by themovement of a fluid

(i.e. liquid or air)

What is convection?

Category 2Question 5

Page 13: Energy in the Atmosphere Heat Transfer Global Winds Local Winds 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

Sea and land breezes overa large region that changedirection with the seasons

What are monsoons?

Category 3Question 1

Page 14: Energy in the Atmosphere Heat Transfer Global Winds Local Winds 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

An area of calm (littlewind) where warm

air rises near the equator

What are the doldrums?

Category 3Question 2

Page 15: Energy in the Atmosphere Heat Transfer Global Winds Local Winds 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

The way Earth’s rotation causes winds to curve

What is the Coriolis effect?

Category 3Question 3

Page 16: Energy in the Atmosphere Heat Transfer Global Winds Local Winds 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

These winds blow from thehorse latitudes toward

the equator (E→W)

What are the trade winds?

Category 3Question 4

Page 17: Energy in the Atmosphere Heat Transfer Global Winds Local Winds 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

The increased coolingthat a wind can cause

What is the wind-chill factor?

Category 3Question 5

Page 18: Energy in the Atmosphere Heat Transfer Global Winds Local Winds 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

The horizontal movement of air caused by differences

in air pressure, a result ofuneven heating on the surface

What is wind?

Category 4Question 3

Page 19: Energy in the Atmosphere Heat Transfer Global Winds Local Winds 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

The flow of air from anocean or lake to the land

What is a sea breeze?

Category 4Question 1

Page 20: Energy in the Atmosphere Heat Transfer Global Winds Local Winds 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

The flow of air from landto a body of water

What is a land breeze?

Category 4Question 2

Page 21: Energy in the Atmosphere Heat Transfer Global Winds Local Winds 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

The flow of air over shortdistances

What are local winds?

Category 4Question 4

Page 22: Energy in the Atmosphere Heat Transfer Global Winds Local Winds 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

Category 4Question 5

Measures wind speed

What is an anemometer?