energy efficiency indicators - international energy agency...©oecd/iea 2010 energy efficiency...
TRANSCRIPT
© OECD/IEA 2010
Energy Efficiency Indicators -
International Energy Agency
UNECE - Third Meeting on Environmental Indicators
Geneva, 1-2 September 2010
Anna Zyzniewski
Energy Analyst, Energy Efficiency Indicators
Energy Statistics Division
International Energy Agency
© OECD/IEA 2010
� Importance of energy efficiency data
� The contribution of the IEA
� New IEA Questionnaire
� Uses of the data
Overview
© OECD/IEA 2010
� Save energy in all sectors
� Increase domestic (and global) energy security
� Strengthen RD&D
� Create jobs
� Reduce greenhouse gas (mainly CO2) emissions
Why Interest in Efficiency?
© OECD/IEA 2010
Efficiency’s Role in CO2
Emissions Abatement
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
2007 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030
Gt
450 Scenario
Reference Scenario
OECD+
Other Major Economies
Other Countries
3.8 Gt
13.8 Gt
CCSNuclear
Renewables& biofuels
Efficiency
World abatement by technology
20203.8 Gt
65%
19%
13%3%
203013.8 Gt
57%
23%
10%10%
�More than 50% of the reduction of CO2 emissions should come from energy efficiency
�More than 50% of the reduction of CO2 emissions should come from energy efficiency
© OECD/IEA 2010
Countries are Adopting Ambitious Targets
� EU20-20-20 programme by 2020
� China Reduce CO2 intensity by 40-45%
between 2005 and 2020
� India Reduce CO2 intensity by 20%
between 2005 and 2020
� Are targets met?
© OECD/IEA 2010
� Provide guidance to policy-makers on:
�Underlying drivers (economic activity & structure,
income, prices...)
� Trends in energy use and CO2 emissions
� Energy efficiency opportunities and progress
� Policy effectiveness
At a country level
Importance of Collecting Indicators Data
© OECD/IEA 2010
� Establish a harmonised framework
� Comparability
�Understanding of global trends and drivers
� Cross-country analysis
At a regional or international level
Importance of Collecting Indicators Data
© OECD/IEA 2010
AggregatedIndicators
DisaggregatedIndicators
Process/ApplianceEfficiency
TPES/GDP
TPES/Production
Electricity Cons./Population
CO2/GDP PPP
Efficiency Elec. Prod.
Cons./ton cement
Heating Cons./sqm/DD
Litre/100km (stock)
Dry process
Condensing boiler
Litre/100km (vintage)
THE INDICATOR PYRAMIDTHE INDICATOR PYRAMIDTHE INDICATOR PYRAMIDTHE INDICATOR PYRAMID
IEA Indicator Database
Sectoral Energy Intensity
End-use Energy Intensity
Unit EnergyConsumption
Need for the IEA to develop a new questionnaire for energy efficiency indicators
© OECD/IEA 2010
OVERVIEW OF QUESTIONNAIRE
© OECD/IEA 2010
� Structural activities
� Population
� Employment
� Heat and cooling degree-days
� Exchange rate and purchasing power
� Final consumption
� GDP based on various indices
� Value-added by sector
Basic Socio-Economic Data
© OECD/IEA 2010
� 7 types of fuel consumption
� Value-added
� 19 Major ISIC categories
� Efficiency indicator:� Energy Intensity: energy use/production
Industry Sector Consumption Data
© OECD/IEA 2010
� Fuel consumption by fuel type
� Five end-uses
� Floor space
� Efficiency indicator:� Energy/floor space
Services Sector Consumption Data
© OECD/IEA 2010
� Five end-uses
� Six appliances
� Appliance stock
� Efficiency indicator:�Energy consumption per unit
Residential Sector Consumption Data
© OECD/IEA 2010
� Four transport modes
� Six road vehicles
� Fuel consumption by transport mode
� Energy use by transport mode
� Stock of vehicles
� Efficiency indicators:
� Passenger-kilometres
� Tonnes-kilometres
Transport Sector Consumption Data
© OECD/IEA 2010
� Fuel inputs
� Electric outputs
� Heat outputs
� Four types of producers
� Efficiency indicator:�Efficiency of heat and power plants
Electricity Generation Data
© OECD/IEA 2010
COOPERATING PARTNERSCOOPERATING PARTNERSCOOPERATING PARTNERSCOOPERATING PARTNERS
� Member and non-Member countries
� ODYSSEE network
� APEC
� Industrial associations
� WBCSD
� ISO/IEC
� World Bank
� United Nations
� Asia Pacific Partnership
© OECD/IEA 2010
� Data for 22 IEA countries, up from only 11
� Reduced lag in data availability
� Significant country involvement
� Strong co-operation with ODYSSEE
� Key IEA activity – many reports
� Significant political support at highest levels
� Official commitment by IEA Ministers to report data
Progress in Energy Efficiency Data
© OECD/IEA 2010
Energy Use in a New Millennium
Worldwide Trends in Energy Use and Efficiency
Tracking Industrial Energy Efficiency and CO2 Emissions
Towards a More Energy Efficient Future
Uses of Data
© OECD/IEA 2010
� Update with 2008 data
� Preparation for Manual
�We are looking for Best Practices Examples in End-use Data collection
� Workshop planned for November 2009
� Strengthening cooperation with ODYSSEE, APEC, etc.
What’s Next?
© OECD/IEA 2010
USEFUL IEA WEBSITES
� IEA Statistics - http://www.iea.org/index.asp
� Energy Efficiency Indicators -http://www.iea.org/subjectqueries/keyresult.asp?KEYWORD_ID=4122
� Energy Efficiency Home Page -http://www.iea.org/efficiency/index.asp