elshayeb oracle r12 order management

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Order Management Copyright © 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved. Order to Cash Lifecycle Bank Reconciliation Invoice Pick Release Book Receipt Enter Receivables Ship Confirm Order Management AutoInvoice Cash Management Shipping Execution

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Page 1: Elshayeb Oracle R12 Order Management

Order Management

Copyright © 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Order to Cash Lifecycle

Bank

ReconciliationInvoice

Pick

Release

Book

Receipt

Enter

Receivables

Ship

Confirm

Order Management

AutoInvoice

Cash Management

Shipping Execution

Page 2: Elshayeb Oracle R12 Order Management

Copyright © 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Objectives

After completing this module, you should be able to:

• Use some of the important Oracle Order Management flows:

– Order to Cash Lifecycle with Standard Items

– Order to Cash Lifecycle with PTO Items

– Drop Shipments

– Back-to-Back Orders

– Sales Agreements

– Order to Cash Lifecycle with Customer Acceptance

Profile Option For New Responsibility TP:INV Transaction processing mode

Profile Option Name Site Application Responsibility

AP: Use Invoice Batch Controls

No

AR: Allow Update Of Existing Sales Credits

Yes

AR: Cash - Allow Actions

Yes

AR: Keep or Replace Existing Profile Amounts Keep

AR: Mask Bank Account Numbers

Mask - First Four Digits Visible

AR: Use Statement, Dunning, and Late Charges Site Profiles

No

Default Country

United States

GL: Data Access Set

Vision Operations (USA)

HZ: Change Party Name

Yes

INV: Item Master Flexfield

System Items

OE: Item Validation Organization Vision Operations

QP: Item Validation Organization

Vision Operations

Service: Default Operating Unit HR: Security Profile

Vision Corporation

HR:User Type

HR with Payroll User

MO: Default Operating Unit MO: Operating Unit MO: Security Profile

Vision Corporation

GL Ledger Name

Vision Operations (USA)

INV:Override Neg for Backflush

No

Page 3: Elshayeb Oracle R12 Order Management

Run Request == Replicate Seed Data System Administrator> Requests

Page 4: Elshayeb Oracle R12 Order Management

https://support.oracle.com/epmos/faces/DocumentDisplay?_afrLoop=356715836428752&parent=DOCUMENT&sou

rceId=1101666.1&id=1067402.1&_afrWindowMode=0&_adf.ctrl-state=qwj6ljmuz_131

How to Setup a Remit-To Address in Release 12 Oracle Receivables (Doc ID 1101666.1) https://support.oracle.com/epmos/faces/DocumentDisplay?_afrLoop=190500665481489&parent=DOCUMENT&sou

rceId=1101855.1&id=1101666.1&_afrWindowMode=0&_adf.ctrl-state=k0mvht6dq_170

Page 5: Elshayeb Oracle R12 Order Management

Order Management Setup Stapes 1- Creating a User and Assigning Responsibilities

Overview

In this practice you will learn how to create a user and assign responsibilities to the user

Login 1. Login to the database.

User Name: operations Password: welcome 2. Select the System Administrator responsibility. 3. Create a User. (N) Security > User > Define

Enter the following information:

a. User: <your chosen login name> b. Password: <any pwd of your choice; you need to type it twice> c. Password Expiration: select None d. Effective Dates: enter dates

4. (M) File > Save.

5. Assign the following responsibilities to your user using (T) Direct Responsibilities:

Responsibility Security Group

Order Management Super User, Vision Operations (USA) Standard

Inventory, Vision Operations (USA) Standard

Receivables Manager Standard

System Administrator Standard

Purchasing Super User, Vision Operations Standard

CRM Administrator, Vision Enterprises Standard

Oracle Pricing Manager, Global Standard

6. (I) Save.

Page 6: Elshayeb Oracle R12 Order Management

7. Log out of the operations username and login again using your newly created account. You will be prompted to change your password.

Note: You can use this account for subsequent logins.

8. Once you have logged in again, select the System Administrator responsibility again and navigate to (N) Security > Responsibility > Define.

9. Query for the Order Management Super User Vision Operations USA responsibility (F11 and Ctrl-F11).

10. Please ensure that the appropriate menu (shown below) ADS_OM_SUPERMENU is assigned to the OM Super User responsibility.

11. Save your work and close the Responsibilities window.

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Guided Demonstration – Setting Up MOAC

Notes: Enter the following enterprise structure: Top Org with 2 Operating Units. Both Operating Units have an Inventory Org each.

Responsibility: HRMS Management

(N) > HRMS Manager > Work Structures > Location

1. Enter the following details for some new locations:

Scope: Global

Name: enter a name starting with your intials (e.g. SH-OrgLocation)

Description: any description

(T) Address Details

Page 8: Elshayeb Oracle R12 Order Management

2. Address flexfield – enter the following:

Address Line 1: 301 Patriots Road

City: San Diego

State: CA Zip Code: 92130

County: San Diego

Country: United States

3. (B) OK

4. (N) Inventory > Setup > Organizations > Organizations 5. Click (B) New in the Find window and in the Organizations window, enter the location (SH-OrgLocation) that you

created in the previous steps. 6. (T) Shipping Details:

Enter a Contact

The Ship-To Location should default as your location name

Ensure that the following boxes are checked: o Ship-To Site o Bill-To Site o Receiving Site o Internal Site o Office Site

7. (M) Save.

Page 9: Elshayeb Oracle R12 Order Management

8. Similarly, create locations for your other orgs: OU1, OU2, InvOrg1, InvOrg2. Select the Global button for determining the scope of the location. Possible names that you could use for the locations:

SH-OU1-Location

SH-OU2-Location

SH-InvOrg1-Location

SH-InvOrg2-Location 9. (N) > HRMS Manager > Work Structures > Organization > Description 10. A Find window pops up prompting you to search for an org. Click (B) New to create a new org. 11. Create the following orgs in the Organization window one by one. Leave the Type field blank and enter the effective

dates for the org.

Org Name Location Internal or External Organization Classification

SH-TOP SH-OrgLocation Internal GRE/Legal Entity

SH-OU1 SH-OU1-Location Internal Operating Unit SH-OU2 SH-OU2-Location Internal Operating Unit

SH-InvOrg1 SH-InvOrg1-Location Internal Inventory Organization SH-InvOrg2 SH-InvOrg2-Location Internal Inventory Organization

When You Define OU Additional Information

When You Define Inventory Organization

Page 10: Elshayeb Oracle R12 Order Management

12. When you save your work, you will be prompted with a flexfield screen to display more information. Accept all defaults and enter USA for Legislation and USD for Currency.

13. (N) > HRMS Manager > Work Structures > Organization > Hierarchy

14. Enter a hierarchy for your organization structure.

15. In the Name field enter a Name for your hierarchy.

Page 11: Elshayeb Oracle R12 Order Management

16. Save your work

17. Enter a Version Number and Start Date for the new hierarchy.

Save Your Work

18. Using F11 and Ctrl-F11, query for your top organization in the Organization region > Name field. Please note that if your organization classification is a Business Group it will not appear in this search result list.

Page 12: Elshayeb Oracle R12 Order Management

19. In the Subordinates sub-region, enter the operating units and click the Down arrow key to enter a subordinate (Inventory Org) for each operating unit.

20. Save your work and exit the window.

21. (N) > HRMS Manager > Security > Profile

22. Enter a Name and a Business Group.

Business Group = Vision Corporation

Name = SH-Security Profile

23. Select the Security Type as Secure organizations by organization hierarchy and/or organization list.

24. Enter your Organization Hierarchy name (you created it in the steps above).

25. Check the Include Top Organization box and the Exclude Business Groups box.

26. Enter Operating Unit in the Classification field and enter the name of your operating unit. You need to do this for both operating units that you have created.

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27. Save your work.

28. Run the Security List Maintenance concurrent program. (M) View > Requests > Security List Maintenance with the following parameters:

Generate Lists For: All Security Profiles or One Named Security Profile

29. Responsibility: System Administrator

30. (N) > Profile > System

31. When you have created the security profile, you can assign the value to the MO: Security Profile option at the responsibility level. You can select the same security profile for multiple responsibilities.

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32. Assign a default operating unit to the profile option MO: Default Operating Unit. (N) > Profile > System.

33. Run the Setup Validation Report to check if the setup steps have been performed successfully.

Order Management Setup Validation Report (XML)

Define Inventory Parameter For Inventory Organization Inventory : Setup -> Organizations -> Organization

Item Master Organization

You define items in one organization. To distinguish it from others, we call it the Item Master organization .Other organizations (child organizations)

refer to the Item Master for item definition. After you define an item in the Item Master, you can assign it to any number of other organizations.

There is no functional or technical difference between the Item Master organization and other organizations. However, for simplicity, Oracle recommends

that you limit the Item Master to just an item definition organization.

Oracle also recommends that you do not define multiple item masters. This can make item definition and maintenance confusing. In addition, multiple item

masters are distinct entities, with no relationship to each other. You cannot associate items in one item master organization with another item master

organization. You cannot copy items across item

master organizations.

To create the item master:

1. Use the Organization window to create the organization you want to use as the Item Master.

2. Use the Organization Parameters window to specify that organization as the Item Master. This is also where you assign child organizations to the Item

Master. The item master organization uses itself as the Item Master.

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You can define and update default inventory and costing parameters for your current organization in the following areas:

1. Inventory Parameters

2. Costing Information

3. Other Account Parameters

4. Revision, Lot, Serial, LPN Parameters

5. ATP, Pick, Item–Sourcing Parameters

6. Defining Inter–Organization Information

7. Defining Warehouse Parameters

1. Enter an organization code for which you want to set up the organization parameter.

2. Select an Item Master organization. Oracle Inventory only defines items in the Item Master organization of the organization from which you

enter the Items window.

3. Select a workday calendar. This is required when Oracle Master Scheduling/MRP and Oracle Supply Chain Planning is installed.

4. Optionally, select a demand class. Demand classes segregate scheduled demand and production into groups, allowing you to track and

consume those groups independently. Oracle Master Scheduling/MRP and Oracle Supply Chain Planning uses this demand class during forecast

consumption, and shipment and production relief.

5. In the Move Order Timeout Period field, enter the number of days a move order requisition can wait for approval.

The workflow approval process sends a notification to the item planner when a move order requisition requires approval.

After the first timeout period, if the recipient has not approved or rejected the order, a reminder notice is sent. After the second timeout period, the

order is automatically approved or rejected, depending on whether you select Approve automatically or Reject automatically in the Move Order

Timeout Action field. If you want to bypass the move order approval process and automatically approve move order requisitions, enter 0 days in

the Move Order Timeout Period field and select Approve automatically in the Move Order Timeout Action field.

6. Select a move order timeout action

Approve automatically: After the second timeout period, move order requisitions are automatically approved. Select this option and set the Move

Order Timeout Period to 0 if you want to bypass the move order approval process and automatically approve move order requisitions.

Reject automatically: After the second timeout period, move order requisitions are automatically rejected.

7. Select a locator control option:

None: Inventory transactions within this organization do not require locator information.

Prespecified only: Inventory transactions within this organization require a valid, predefined locator for each item.

Dynamic entry allowed: Inventory transactions within this organization require a locator for each item. You can choose a valid, predefined locator,

or define a locator dynamically at the time of transaction.

Determined at subinventory level: Inventory transactions use locator control information that you define at the subinventory level.

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Indicate whether to allow negative balances. Determines whether inventory transactions can drive the inventory balance of an item negative.

Attention: If insufficient quantity on hand exists in a supply subinventory to satisfy backflush demand, Oracle Work in Process forces t he supply

subinventory balance negative, ignoring this option setting.

Auto delete allocation at Move Order cancellation

Indicate whether this organization is an Oracle Warehouse Management enabled organization. You can use WMS features such as LPNs, task

management, warehouse execution rules and cost

groups in this organization. Locator control must be enabled in order to enable WMS. Once this has been enabled and transactions have been

entered in this organization, this box cannot be unchecked.

Indicate whether this organization is enabled for Quality inspection.

Indicate whether this organization is an Oracle Enterprise Asset Management enabled Organization.

Enter a total load weight and unit of measure for this organization.

Enter a total volume and unit of measure for this organization.

8 . Select a Default On-hand Material Status tracking option. This step is optional.

Attention: You cannot update this field for existing organizations. To enable this field, you must submit the Activate Onhand Level Material Status Tracking concurrent program.

9. Indicate whether locator aliases must be unique across the organization.

1. Costing Organization

2. Costing Method

3. Transfer to GL Indicate whether all transactions are posted in detail to the general ledger.

Caution: Transferring detail transaction distributions to the general ledger increases general ledger posting times due to the number of records created.

4. Reverse Encumbrance Indicate whether to reverse encumbrance entry upon receipt in inventory .

You normally select this option if you use encumbrances with Oracle Purchasing.

5. Optionally, enter a Cost Cutoff Date

If you leave this field blank, all available transactions will be costed as usual. If you enter a date, all transactions prior to this date will be costed. All

transactions on or later than this date will not be costed.

For inter–organization transfers, a standard costing, receiving organization will not cost a receipt if the sending organization did not already cost the

transaction.

The default time is the first instant of the date. You can optionally choose another time.

The standard cost update process can be performed on the cost cutoff date. You can restart cost processing by changing the cutoff date to blank, or a future

date.

6. Default Material Sub element

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For standard costing, select a material sub–element that this organization uses as a default when you define item costs. For average costing, the default

material sub–element you select can be used for cost collection when Project Cost Collection Enabled is set.

7. Material Over head Sub element

Optionally, select a Default Material Overhead Sub–Element from the list of values. During the Supply Chain Rollup process, when costs are merged from

another organization, markup and shipping costs will use this value.

The supply chain cost rollup will complete successfully, regardless of whether this field is populated. If the Cost Rollup identifies an organization with a

default material overhead sub–element not set up, a corresponding warning message will be printed in the log file.

8. Default Cost Group

Indicate the default cost group for the organization. This will default into the Default Cost Group field for each subinventory. If the WMS cost group rules

engine fails to find a cost group, this cost group will be used.

9. Valuation Accounts

You choose a default valuation account when you define organization parameters. Under standard costing, these accounts are defaulted when you define

subinventories and can be overridden. Under average costing, these accounts (except for Expense) are used for subinventory transactions and cannot be

updated. For a detailed discussion of cost

elements.

Material An asset account that tracks material cost. For average costing, this account holds your inventory

and intransit values. Once you perform transactions, you cannot change this account.

Material Overhead An asset account that tracks material overhead cost.

Resource An asset account that tracks resource cost.

Overhead An asset account that tracks resource and outside processing overheads.

Outside processing An asset account that tracks outside processing cost.

Expense The expense account used when tracking a non–asset item.

Enter The Following Valuation Account

Account Type Account

Material 01-000-1410-0000-000 Material Overhead 01-000-1420-0000-000

Resource 01-000-1440-0000-000 Overhead 01-000-1430-0000-000

Outside processing 01-000-1450-0000-000 Expense 01-520-7530-0000-000

Revision, Lot, Serial, LPN Parameters Enter a starting revision to be the default for each new item.

Lot Number

1. Select an option for lot number uniqueness.

Across items: Enforce unique lot numbers for items across all organizations.

None: Unique lot numbers are not required.

2. Select an option for lot number generation.

User–defined: Enter user–defined lot numbers when you receive items.

At organization level: Define the starting prefix and lot number information for items using the values you enter in the Prefix, Zero Pad Suffix, and Total

Length fields. When you receive items, this information is used to automatically generate lot numbers for your items.

At item level: Define the starting lot number prefix and the starting lot number when you define the item. This information is used to generate a lot number

for the item when it is received.

3. Indicate whether to add zeroes to right–justify the numeric portion of lot numbers (Zero Pad Suffix).

4. Optionally, select an alphanumeric lot number prefix to use for system–generated lot numbers when generation is at the organization level.

5. Optionally, define the maximum length for lot numbers. If you use Oracle Work in Process and you set the WIP parameter to default the lot number based

on inventory rules, then WIP validates the length of the lot number against the length you define in this field.

Serial Number

1. Select an option for serial number uniqueness.

Within inventory items: Enforce unique serial numbers for inventory items.

Within organization: Enforce unique serial numbers within the current organization.

Across organizations: Enforce unique serial numbers throughout all organizations.

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2. Select an option for serial number generation.

At organization level: Define the starting prefix and serial number information for items using the information you enter in the following fields of this

window.

At item level: Define the starting serial number prefix and the starting serial number when you define the item.

3. Optionally, select an alphanumeric serial number prefix to use for system–generated serial numbers when generation is at the organization level.

4. Optionally, enter a starting serial number to use for system–generated serial numbers.

If serial number generation is at the organization level you must enter a starting serial number.

5. Indicate whether the system will suggest serial numbers as part of the move order line allocating process. If you do not select this option, you must

manually enter the serial numbers in order to transact the move order.

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ATP, Pick, Item–Sourcing Parameters Select a default ATP rule.

ATP rules define the options used to calculate the quantity of an item.

If you are using Oracle Order Management, the default is the ATP rule for the Master organization.

Picking Defaults

Select a default picking rule.

Picking rules define the priority that order management functions use to pick items.

Notes: This rule will not be employed in a WMS enabled organization. The WMS picking rules will be used.

Enter a default subinventory picking order.

This value indicates the priority with which you pick items from a subinventory, relative to another subinventory, in which a given item resides.

The value you enter here displays as the default when you define a subinventory.

Enter a default locator picking order.

This value indicates the priority with which you pick items from a locator, relative to another locator, where a given item resides. The value you ent er here

displays as the default when you define a locator.

Check the Pick Confirmation Required box if you want your pickers to manually pick confirm. If you do not check the box, pick confirmation will occur

automatically.

Item-Sourcing Default

Select a source type for item replenishment.

Inventory: Replenish items internally from another subinventory in the same organization or another organization.

Supplier: Replenish items externally, from a supplier you specify in Oracle Purchasing.

None: No default source for item replenishment.

Select the organization used to replenish items.

You must enter a value in this field if you selected Inventory in the Type field.

Select the subinventory used to replenish items.

You must enter a value in this field if you selected your current organization in the Organization field. You cannot enter a value in this field if you selected

Supplier in the Type field.

Page 21: Elshayeb Oracle R12 Order Management

Other Account

Encumbrance: An expense account used to recognize the reservation of funds when a purchase order is approved.

Inventory A/P Accrual : The liability account that represents all inventory purchase order receipts not matched in Accounts Payable, such as the uninvoiced

receipts account.

Purchase Price Variance : The variance account used to record differences between purchase order price and standard cost. This account is not used with

the average cost method.

Invoice Price Variance : The variance account used to record differences between purchase order price and invoice price. This account is used by Accounts

Payable to record invoice price variance.

Cost of Goods Sold: The profit and loss (income statement) account that tracks the default cost of goods sold account.

Sales: The profit and loss (income statement) account that tracks the default revenue account.

Project Clearance Account: When performing miscellaneous issues to capital projects, the project clearance account is used to post the distributions.

Average Cost Variance: Under average costing with negative quantity balances, this account represents the inventory valuation error caused by issuing

your inventory before your receipts.

Cost Variance Will Appear when you Issue Value from inventory greater than current inventory value

Note: For standard costing, only the Purchase Price Variance, Inventory A/P Accrual, Invoice Price Variance, Expense, Sales and Cost of Goods Sold

accounts are required. The other accounts are used as defaults to speed your set up.

Note: For average costing, only the Material, Average Cost Variance, Inventory A/P Accrual, Invoice Price Variance, Expense, Sales and Cost of Goods Sold

accounts are required. The other accounts are used as defaults or are not required.

Enter The Following Other Account Information:

Account Type Account Purchase Price Variance 01-520-5210-0000-000

Invoice Price Variance 01-520-5220-0000-000 Inventory AP Accrual 01-000-2220-0000-000

Encumbrance Sales 01-520-4110-0000-000

Cost of Goods Sold 01-450-5110-0000-000 Deferred COGS Account 01-450-5110-0000-000

Cost Variance Account 01-000-1410-0000-000

Page 22: Elshayeb Oracle R12 Order Management

Repeat This Steps Fro To Organization SH 1 And SH 2

Organization Access

Page 23: Elshayeb Oracle R12 Order Management

Receiving Options

Account Type Account

Receiving Inventory Account 01-000-1410-0000-000 Clearing Account 01-000-1410-0000-000

Subinventories

Subinventories are unique physical or logical separations of material inventory, such as raw inventory, finished goods, or defective material. All material

within an organization resides in a subinventory. There are two types of subinventories within Warehouse Management, storage and receiving.

Storage subinventories are intermediate or final put away locations for material. Material that resides in a storage subinventory app ears in on hand quantity,

and is tracked by the system. The system can book orders against, and use manufacturing processes on material that resides in a storage subinventory. You

must define at least one storage subinventory for your implementation.

Receiving subinventories. Optionally, you can create receiving subinventories to track material in the receiving area. You use receiving

subinventories when you want to track the material as soon as it enters the warehouse before an operator puts it away. Receiving subinventories enable

managers to see where the material resides as soon as it enters the warehouse. Material located in a receiving subinventory does not appear in on hand

quantity, and the system cannot reserve the material.

An operator can also only specify a receiving subinventory if they are using a mobile device to receive the material.

Note: Operators cannot transfer material from a storage subinventory to a receiving subinventory.

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All material within an organization is held in a subinventory therefore, you must define at least one subinventory.

Table : MTL_SECONDARY_INVENTORIES

Header

1. Enter a unique alphanumeric name.

2. Indicate the material status of this subinventory, which controls the enabled transactions for all material in this subinventory. The status is not overridden

by the status of any locator, lot or serial, within this subinventory. The statuses of those objects will be considered when determining transactions that are not

enabled. This field is

used if you have Oracle Warehouse Management installed.

3. Indicate the default cost group for this subinventory. If the cost group assignment rules fail to identify a cost group for newly received material, this cost

group will be assigned. This cost group will remain with the material, even through subinventory transfers, until you perform a cost group change transaction.

This feature is available if you have Oracle Warehouse Management installed, and you are working with a WMS enabled organization.

4. Select the subinventory type from the drop down list. The available choices are as follows:

Storage: Designates the subinventory as a Storage subinventory.

Receiving: Designates the subinventory as a receiving subinventory, and links it to a receiving location. This subinventory type is used only for receiving

material. Material in this type of subinventory cannot be on–hand, or reserved.

Null: No subinventory designation

Parameters

Following are the important parameters that we must define

1. Quantity tracked Indicate whether each transaction for this subinventory updates the quantity on hand for the subinventory (Quantity Tracked).

If you leave this option unchecked, on–hand balances are not maintained and you cannot check or update the Asset Inventory, Include in ATP, Reservable, or

Nettable options. You can update this value only if there is no on–hand quantity, no pending transaction, or no uncosted transaction for the subinventory.

2. Asset Subinventory: Indicate whether to maintain the value of this subinventory on the balance sheet (Asset Subinventory). You can update this value

only if there is no on–hand quantity for the subinventory.

3. Include in ATP: Indicate whether to include items in this subinventory in ATP calculations.

4. Depreciable: Indicate whether to designate items in this subinventory as depreciable.

This data is needed to support depreciable and location information in the Subinventory Setup from the Oracle Network Logistics product.

5. Allow Reservation: Indicate whether to include this subinventory when you perform available–to–reserve calculations.

6 Nettable: Indicate whether the planning process uses the on–hand balance of these subinventory items as available inventory (Nettable).

7. LPN Controlled: Indicate if material may be packed into an LPN in the subinventory. If this is unchecked, all LPNs transacted into this subinventory will

be automatically unpacked, and LPNs cannot be packed into this subinventory. This feature is available if you have Oracle Warehouse Management

installed, and you are working with a WMS enabled organization

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8. Select a type of locator control.

You can select an option only if you selected locator control as Determined at subinventory level in the Locator Control field in the Organization Parameters

window. You can only update this option if there is no on–hand quantity for the subinventory.

None: Inventory transactions within this subinventory do not require locator information.

Prespecified: Inventory transactions within this subinventory require you to enter a valid predefined locator for each item.

Dynamic entry: Inventory transactions within this subinventory require you to enter a locator for each item. You may choose a valid predefined locator, or

define a locator dynamically at the time of transaction.

Item level: Inventory transactions use locator control information that you define at the item level.

9. Optionally, enter an inactive date for the subinventory.

10. Enter a location for the subinventory. If the Subinventory type is Receiving, this field is mandatory.

Lead times

Optionally, enter pre–processing, processing, and post–processing lead times for items in this subinventory.

These lead times are used when you use min–max planning at the subinventory level.

Sourcing

Inventory: Replenish items internally, from another organization.

Supplier: Replenish items externally, from a supplier you specify in Oracle Purchasing.

Subinventory: Replenish items internally, from another subinventory in the same inventory organization.Navigate to the Subinventories Summary folder

window. Choose New. The Subinventories window appears.

subinventory account information

Enter the general ledger accounts. The default accounts are those defined for the organization in the Organization Parameters window. If y ou are using

average costing, you may enter the valuation accounts, but they are not used. Average costing uses only the Expense and Encumbrance accounts. If you use

standard costing, and Oracle Bills of Material is installed, all asset accounts are required. If you use standard costing, and Oracle Bills of Material is not

installed, you are only required to enter the Material and Material Overhead accounts.

Define Subinventory For Org SH 1

Subinventory Code Description Status Type Locator Control Quantity Tracked SH FGI Finished Goods Inventory Active Storage Item Level Selected

SH Stage Stage Active Storage Dynamic Entry Selected SH Main Main Stores Active Storage Dynamic Entry Selected

Page 26: Elshayeb Oracle R12 Order Management

Setting OM System Parameters

Define a territory in Oracle Order Management

Overview In this practice you will learn how to define a territory in Oracle Order Management

Login

Login to the database using the User Name and Password supplied by your instructor.

Choose Responsibility

Order Management Super User, Vision Operations (USA) Responsibility is selected.

Define a Territory

(N) Receivables > Transactions > AutoInvoice > Territories

1. Name: XX-Territory.

2. Description: Territory for XX.

3. Flexfield (list of values):

Area: APAC

Country: Your choice

Region: Your choice

4. Active: Enable

5. Effective Dates:

Start: Today’s date

End: Leave blank

6. Save.

Page 27: Elshayeb Oracle R12 Order Management

Setting OM System Parameters Parameters in the Oracle Order Management Parameters window can be functionally grouped, and you can define controls as easily as

defining profile options.

OM System Parameters allows you to define new parameters and setting up the values for the parameters using different sources like SQL

and constant values.

This is step five of the Order Management Setup Steps, page 2-3.

Defining Parameters Create and define parameters using the following attributes:

• Parameter Code: Unique code for the new parameter

• Name: Name of the parameter

• Description: Description of the parameter

• Category: Category the parameter belongs to. The category is controlled using the lookup type "OM_PARAMETER_CATEGORY." To

create a new category, add the lookup code in the lookup type "OM_PARAMETER_CATEGORY" and then enter that lookup type in your

parameter definition window.

• Value Set: Value Set associated as the source of values. The possible value sets can have validation types of NONE or TABLE. For seeded

parameters please make sure that you use a value set that begins with "ONT."

• Open Orders Check: Provides a control to allow or restrict changes to the parameter value once it is set for a given operating unit.

• Enabled: Controls the availability of the parameter. For seeded parameters this field is active for internal users.

• Seeded: Indicates whether the parameter is seeded or user-defined. This is only active for internal users.

To define Order Management system parameters: 1. Navigate to the Define OM System Parameters window. Order Management >

Setup > System Parameters > Define

Warning: You cannot have any open orders when performing updates to Order Management Parameters.

If open orders are found, a warning message displays. Select the OK button to ignore the Warning or select the Cancel button to not commit

changes.

2. Enter a unique code in the Parameter Code field.

3. Enter a name for the parameter in the Name field.

4. Enter a description of the parameter in the Description field.

5. Select the category from the Category field that the parameter belongs to.

This is controlled with a lookup. To create a new category, add the lookup code in the lookup type "OM_PARAMETER_CATEGORY" and

then enter that lookup type in the parameter definition window.

6. In the Value Set field, enter a value set associated as the source of values.

The possible value sets can have validation types of NONE or TABLE. For seeded parameters, use a value set that begins with "ONT."

7. Select a value from the Open Orders Check field. This provides a control to allow or restrict changes to the parameter value once it is set

for a given operating unit.

Available options are Allow, Give error, or Give warning.

8. When the Enabled box is selected the parameter is available to use. For seeded parameters this field is active only for internal users.

9. The Seeded check box indicates if the parameter is a seeded parameter or a user defined parameter. This is active only for internal users.

10. Save your changes and click OK. To cancel without saving any changes, click

Cancel.

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Setting Parameter Values You can set up parameter values at the operating unit level by specifying following

attributes:

• Operating Unit: Select the operating unit from the available list of values for which parameter values are to be set.

• Category: Select the category. On selection all the parameters for the selected category display.

• Show All: Check this to see all the parameters of all the categories.

• Parameter: Displays the name of the parameter for the selected category.

• Value: Parameter value of the parameter. This field shows a list of values based on value set attached with the parameter definition.

• Description: Displays description of the parameter currently selected.

Note: If Multi-Org Access Control is enabled, you can manage System Parameter values across all Operating Units accessible to you via your

MO: Security Profile.

To set up Order Management system parameter values: 1. Navigate to the Define OM System Parameters window. Order Management >

Setup > System Parameters > Values

2. Select the operating unit from the available list of values.

The Operating Unit field displays your default Operating Unit, however you can pick a different one from the list of values to manage

parameters in it.

3. The Category field identifies the category to which the parameter belongs.

The available parameters and their currently selected values display.

Select the Show All check box to display all the parameters for all categories.

4. In the value field next to the parameter you want to set, select a value.

The Value field displays a list of values available for each respective parameter.

The Description field describes the currently selected parameter.

5. Save your changes and click OK. To cancel without saving any changes, click Cancel.

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Generic Parameters Audit Trail

The audit trail parameter is used in order to capture audit history at either order entry or booking. You can select either Disable, Enable when Order is Entered or Enable when Order is Booked.

The default is Null - Disabled. When the default is set, then you can also capture cancellation history of entered orders. Previously, the

processing constraint used to maintain a history of cancellations of orders when Require Reason action was selected.

Customer Relationships The default value is Single Customer.

Customer Relationship Parameter Setting Examples

The table below lists sample customers, their sites and business purposes. Sample Customers, Sites, and Business Purpose

Customer Site Bill-to Ship-to Deliver-to

A X Yes Yes Yes

B Y Yes No No

B Z No Yes Yes

C W Yes Yes Yes

The table below lists the relationships that exist between these sample customers.

The data within the table will be used to describe how each of the profile option settings control the list of values for available for order data

fields when placing an order. Relationships Between Sample Customers

Customer Related To

Customer

Bill To Relationship

Flag

Ship To

Relationship Flag

A None

B A Yes Yes

C None

If the parameter for Customer Relationships is set to Single, using the data within the second table, when placing an order for Customer A:

• The eligible Bill To, Ship To, and Deliver To location is Customer A, Site X If the parameter for Customer Relationships is set to Related

Customers, using the data within the second table, when placing an order for Customer A:

• The eligible Ship To and Deliver To locations are Customer A, Site X and Customer B, Site Z

• The eligible Bill To locations are Customer A, Site X and Customer B, Site Y If the parameter for Customer Relationships is set to All

Customers, when placing an order for Customer A:

• The eligible Ship To, and Deliver To locations are all customers and all of their ship-to sites and deliver-to sites respectively, within the first

table.

• The eligible Bill To locations are all customers and all of their Bill To sites within the first table.

Item Validation Organization

In Order Management, the Item Validation Organization parameter indicates the Oracle Manufacturing organization against which items

are validated. Organization is synonymous with warehouse in Order Management. You set the Item Validation

Organization parameter in the Parameters window, and can only set the value to the operating unit associated with your current sign on

responsibility. You must also define all transactable items in this organization.

Note: Before setting this parameter, you should first setup values for:

HR: Security Profile

HR: Business Group profile options. Valid inventory master organizations will be available based on values of HRMS profile settings.

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Invoicing Parameters

Over Shipment Invoice Basis

This parameter determines whether to invoice the ordered quantity or the shipped quantity for an over shipment.

This parameter can be overridden for the parameter specific to customers or customer sites by setting a value in the Customer window.

Default value is Shipped.

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Receivables (AR) Required Steps For Order Management The objective of this document is to provide step by step instructions on the setups required in Receivables (AR) in order for you

to create simple transactions.

If You Have Oracle Support Account You Can See That In URL:

https://support.oracle.com/epmos/faces/DocumentDisplay?_afrLoop=356715836428752&parent=DOCUMENT&sourceId=110

1666.1&id=1067402.1&_afrWindowMode=0&_adf.ctrl-state=qwj6ljmuz_131

1. Define Common Accounts Receivable Configuration

Common Accounts configuration pertains to the Accounting Flexfield setup. This is done in the General Ledger (GL) application. The assumption of this case study is that you have already

defined your accounting flexfield segments, and can create and complete manual transactions using the Transaction Workbench. If you need more information on how to set up your Accounting Flexfield, refer to the Oracle General Ledger

Implementation Guide, page 1-33.

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Manage Receivables System Options

Realized Gains Account 01-740-7830-0000-000

Realized Losses Account 01-740-7840-0000-000

Tax Account 01-000-2520-0000-000

Unallocated Revenue Account

Cross Currency Rounding Account 01-740-7826-0000-000

Header Rounding Account 01-740-7827-0000-000

The settings in System Options that impact AutoInvoice are in the Trans and Customers tab.

The following screenshot shows recommended settings for fields in the 'AutoInvoice' Section. Also highlighted is the Grouping rule we defined earlier. Log file message level = 10 provides the most detailed debug messages, and is useful when you are debugging or

troubleshooting. Responsibility: Receivables Manager

Navigation: Setup > System > System Options

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To see how to Manage Receivable System Options, please refer to Note 1068052.1, How To Manage Receivables System Options For AutoInvoice. Additional information on the Tuning Segments, refer to the Oracle Receivables User's Guide, page 2-210.

14. Manage Receivables Accounting Periods

Open or close periods in your accounting calendar to control the recording of accounting information for these

periods. Since the objective of AutoInvoice is to create new transactions, the goal is to have these transactions impact open GL periods.

Ensure that the GL_DATE value you provide in the next task is within an open period. Responsibility: Receivables Manager Navigation: Control > Accounting > Open/Close periods

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To see how to Manage Receivable Accounting Periods, please refer to Note 1069057.1, How To Manage Receivables Accounting Periods.

2. Manage Receivables Descriptive Flexfields

Oracle Receivables uses the transaction flexfields to uniquely identify each transaction line that is imported though

AutoInvoice. AutoInvoice is capable of using information from four types of transaction flexfields:

Line Transaction Flexfield Link-to Transaction Flexfield Reference Transaction Flexfield Invoice Transaction Flexfield

More details on each of these types is available in Note 1068344.1, Setting Up Receivables Descriptive Flexfields.

For this case study, you need to setup a Line Transaction Flexfield as shown below.

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Click on the segments button to create the following rows. The values in the field Column are not shown completely,

they are INTERFACE_LINE_ATTRIBUTE1 and INTERFACE_LINE_ATTRIBUTE2 respectively.

3. Manage Receivables Profile Options

Several Profile options impact the behavior of AutoInvoice.

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Please refer to Note 1069294.1, Setting Up System Profile Options For AutoInvoice for details. 4. Manage Transaction Types

The data you insert into the interface table will be associated to a particular transaction type. Create an invoice transaction type which will be used when we insert data into the Interface table.

Responsibility: Receivables Manager Navigation: Setup > Transactions > Transaction Types

Name Account

Receivable Account 01-000-1210-0000-000

Revenue Account 01-000-4504-0000-000

Unbilled Receivable Account 01-000-1210-0000-000

Clearing Account 01-000-1222-0000-000

Tax Account 01-000-2510-0000-000

Freight Account 01-000-7220-0000-000

Unearned Revenue Acct. 01-000-1210-0000-000

Note: If you also want to run a test case to import a Credit memo, create a Credit Memo transaction type as shown

below, otherwise you don't need to create a Credit Memo transaction type.

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To see more details on how to create new transaction types, please refer to Note 1067797.1, Setting Up Transaction Types In Receivables.

Please note that if you want to use the AutoAccounting functionality (next task), and some of the segments of the Account are sourced from the transaction type, then you must define GL accounts in the Accounts tab.

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5. Manage AutoAccounting Rules AutoAccounting enables you to create default accounts for revenue, receivable, freight, tax, unearned revenue, unbilled receivable, late charges, bills receivables accounts, and AutoInvoice clearing (suspense) accounts.

In the following screen, the source for the third segment is 'Transaction Types'. When the default accounting is generated for the Receivable account, the accounting flexfield will pull the third segment from the Receivables

account defined for the transaction type. If we cross-reference this to the screenshot from the previous task, the value for the third segment is 1210, coming from 01-000-1210-0000-000 defined for Receivables account. Responsibility: Receivables Manager

Navigation: Setup > Transactions > AutoAccounting

During AutoInvoice, you are interfacing data with the intention of creating complete transactions automatically.

Hence, you are advised to complete the setup for AutoAccounting so that AutoInvoice can determine the GL accounts to use for your interfaced transactions, and process them completely without errors and without the need for manual intervention.

To see how to manage and setup AutoAccounting, please refer to Note 1069052.1, Setting Up AutoAccounting Rules In Receivables.

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6. Manage AutoInvoice Line Ordering Rules If you want the data in your interface table to be created in a particular sort order, define Line Ordering Rules. The following screenshot shows a Line Ordering Rule, that references the same fields we used in the Line transaction

flexfield defined in Task 2 above. Responsibility: Receivables Manager

Navigation: Setup > Transactions > AutoInvoice > Line Ordering Rules

To see how to manage and setup AutoInvoice Line Ordering Rules, please refer to Note 1067965.1, How to Manage Line Ordering When Using Autoinvoice To Import.

7. Manage AutoInvoice Grouping Rules

Grouping rules specify attributes that must be identical for lines to be created as one transaction. Grouping rules always include the mandatory attributes, and to this is added optional attributes that you define in your grouping rule.

The following screenshot shows a Grouping Rule that uses the Line Ordering Rule defined in Task 6 above.

Responsibility: Receivables Manager Navigation: Setup > Transactions > AutoInvoice > Grouping Rules

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To see how to manage and setup AutoInvoice Grouping Rules, please refer to Note 1067993.1, How To Use

Grouping Rules With AutoInvoice.

8. Manage Receivables Payment Terms

Payment terms let you define the due date to be calculated for transactions. When you interface data, it is mandatory to provide either a TERM_ID or a TERM_NAME in the RA_INTERFACE_LINES_ALL table

(depending on how you have set up your transaction batch source). Although there is a defaulting mechanism for payment term when entering transactions manually in the form, this is defaulting is not available during AutoInvoice,

because it would significantly slow down the performance of the process. The following screenshot shows a Payment term we will use in our interface data. Responsibility: Receivables Manager

Navigation: Setup > Transactions > Payment Terms

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To see how to manage and setup Payment Terms, please refer to Note 1069049.1, How To Define Transaction

Payment Terms In Receivables.

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9. Manage Transaction Sources Batch sources define default information such as transaction type and automatic numbering. There are two types available: Manual and Imported.

AutoInvoice requires a batch of type Imported. The following screenshot shows a Transaction source we will use to interface data via AutoInvoice.

Highlighted below is the transaction type we created earlier, here we are associating it to this Imported Batch Source. Responsibility: Receivables Manager Navigation: Setup > Transactions > Sources

Following screenshots show the sub-tab for the Transaction Sources form: The AutoInvoice Options tab highlights the Grouping rule created earlier. The setup indicates this batch will group data as specified in this grouping rule.

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The following screenshots show the rest of the sub-tabs of this form, including Customer, Accounting, Salescredit and other information. You need to define whether the data you will interface provides the Value or the ID so that AutoInvoice can validate the data.

Customer Information tab:

Accounting Information tab:

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Other Information tab:

Sales Credit Validation tab:

To see how to manage and setup Transaction Sources, please refer to Note 1068008.1, Creating Transaction Sources Used For AutoInvoice.

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10. Manage Receipt Classes and Methods To default a payment method to the transactions you interface via AutoInvoice, you need to define a Receipt Class and Method for your transaction to use.

Responsibility: Receivables Manager Navigation: Setup > Receipts > Receipt Classes

To see how to manage and setup Receipt Classes and Methods, please refer to Note 1071284.1, Setting Up Receipt

Class And Method For AutoInvoice.

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11. Manage Receivables Customer Profile Classes Oracle Receivables provides a profile class DEFAULT. If necessary, you can define different customer profile classes to categorize your customers.

You can associate Customer Profile classes to customer records you create later. By using a profile class you default certain attributes/fields into the customer records to make customer maintenance

more efficient. The following screenshot defines a new customer profile class, to which we associate the Payment Term from Task 8 and the grouping rule from Task 7.

Responsibility: Receivables Manager Navigation: Customers > Profile Classes

To see how to manage and setup Customer Profile Classes, please refer to Note 1071218.1, How To Define Customer Profile Classes For AutoInvoice.

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Remit-To Address Setup

1. Setting Up a Remit-To Address

Define remit-to addresses to let your customers know where to send payment for their invoices. Receivables uses the addresses that you define in the Remit To Addresses window to provide default remit-to information when you enter transactions. Note: Receivables does not provide default remit-to information when you enter credit memos.

A. Define System Options and Profile Options

Responsibility: Receivables Manager

Navigation: Setup > System > System Options

Select the Miscellaneous Tab and enter values for the following:

If you check the Print Remit-To Address box in the System Options window, Receivables prints the remit-to address that you

define here on your dunning letters and statements. The width and height (in characters) of your customer's remit-to address in

your printed dunning letters is 8 characters (height) by 30 characters (width)

Responsibility: System Administrator

Navigation: Profile > System

You can only enter information in the alternate name field when defining a Remit-to Address if the profile option

AR: Customers - Enter Alternate Fields is Yes.

Receivables also uses the alternate name to sort customer names in certain reports if the profile option AR: Sort Customer

Reports by Alternate Fields is Yes.

B. Navigate to the Remit-To Address Form

Responsibility: Receivables Manager

Navigation: Setup > Print > Remit To Address > Create Remit-To Address

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C. Select the Country

Default: Country defaults from the System Options Window

Impact: If you have implemented flexible address formats and the country you enter has an address style assigned to it,

Receivables opens a window in which you can enter address information in the style most appropriate for that country.

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Notice in the screenshot below, we change the country to Canada and the "Province" field is now displayed.

d. Enter an Alternate Name

Enter an Alternate Name for this address (optional). This field is used in some reports. See step 1a for more information.

The 'Alternate Address Name' is not rendered by default in Release 12. Users can use Forms Personalization to personalize the

address block by setting the Render flag to True for Alternate Address Name field. See Bug BUG:8571973

e. Enter a remit-to Address

Note: The release 12 Receivables Implementation Guide incorrectly refers to an obsolete Postal Code field on the Receivables

System Options. This setup is no longer used in Release 12. Internal Documentation Bug 9715200 will correct this in a future

version of the manual.

Verify that your Remit-To address is associated with the proper Operating Unit

Once you have completed the address, select "Apply"

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f . Re-Query the Remit-To Address

After you apply and save you will be returned ot the Remit-To Address search window. Enter the country name and select Go.

g. Identify the Customer Addresses that will use this Remit-To

Select the radio button next to the address created in step 1e and then select "Create"

Optionally Enter a State and/or range of Postal Codes for each country. You can define multiple assignments for a remit-to

address that has the same country or state, but different postal code ranges.

In the example below we first created a range that covers the western United States.

Next we created a range for the same Remit-To address that covers the entire country of Canada.

In this scenario one address could be used for all remittance in both areas.

1st Range:

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2nd Range:

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After adding both ranges the Remit-To will show as follows:

2. Assigning a Default Remit-To Address

Define default remit-to addresses to ensure that:

Receivables is able to provide a default remit-to address when you enter transactions AutoInvoice will not reject invoices because it is not able to determine a remit-to address

You can only have one default remit-to address for each country or Country + State combination. In the example from step 1g, the address is the Default Remit-To address for Canada.

If we wished to also make this the default Remit-To address for the United States we could create a third combination and fill in only the country of United States.

Note: It is a best practice to set up a default remit-to address even if you do not anticipate requiring this value. If for example

you have a default remit-to for the United States, you can also define alternate remit-to address to be used with different zip-code

ranges which take priority over the default due to their more granular definitions.

3. Troubleshooting

Refer to Note 1101855.1 Troubleshooting Receivables Remit To Address Errors

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Perform Oracle Inventory Setup Perform all setup steps required for Oracle Inventory, then perform the following.

• Set up internal locations for Human Resources for your Inventory Organizations

• Map inventory organizations to internal locations

Organizations

Define at least one of the following:

• Item validation organization

• Organization as inventory source for internal orders

• Organization for receiving purposes, if you use drop ship orders Your item validation organization can be the same as your inventory source

or your logical receiving organization, but you cannot use one organization for all three purposes.

Note: If you change the location of your organization, after delivery details have been created, then the new location will not take effect as the

ship from location until new transactions are created.

Each delivery detail needs to be updated with the new location if the ship from location needs to be changed on current deliv eries.

Pick Confirmation

The Pick Confirmation Required check box affects the behavior of the picking process in

Shipping Execution. Navigate: Oracle Shipping > Set up > Organization Parameters >

ATP, Picking, Item- Sourcing tab.

If the Pick Confirmation Required check box is selected, then the system requires you to navigate to Inventory forms or Pick Confirm using a

mobile device to perform a manual pick confirmation of the move order that was generated as a resu lt of the Pick Release process.

The pick confirmation process acknowledges the transfer of the item being picked from its source location to the default staging location.

If the Pick Confirmation Required check box is deselected (the default) for new installs, the system performs the pick confirmation process

automatically based on sourcing rules set up in Oracle Inventory.

Organization Parameters Window - ATP, Pick, Item-Sourcing Tab

Staging Subinventory

Create at least one staging subinventory for each organization. Move orders record the movement of pick released material to staging

subinventories. Staging subinventories should be Reservable .

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Defining Shipping Document Sets You can group related shipping documents and other reports in a set that can be printed at pick release or ship confirm. You can include a

variety of shipping documents in a set such as a Bill of Lading and Packing Slip Report and determine the print sequence.

Shipping Execution provides three pre-defined (seeded) document sets:

• All Pick Release documents: You can set the default Pick Release Document Set in the Pick Release tab of the Shipping Parameters window

• Ship Confirm documents: You can set the default in the Document Set field of the ship confirm window

• Pack Slip only (at ship confirm): You can set the default in the Document Set field of the ship confirm window

Note: You can create additional document sets based on your business needs.

To define document sets: 1. Navigate to the Shipping Document Sets window. Shipping Document Sets Window

2. Enter a Name and Description for the new document set.

3. Select the Usage for the document set:

• Pick Release: For printing at pick release

• Ship Confirm: For printing at ship confirm

4. Optionally, enter the Effective Dates for the document set.

5. The default Printing Method is parallel. This submits the reports for printing separately, each with a different request ID.

If one of the reports in the document set fails to print, the other reports will print.

6. Enter a Sequence number.

7. Select Shipping Execution as the Application.

8. Select the Report Name to be included in the document set.

Selecting a report with PDF Output enables you to select a layout template.

If you select a report without PDF Output, then the Layout Template field is not updatable.

9. If you selected a report with PDF Output, then use the list of vales to select a Layout Template for your report.

Oracle XML Publisher enables you to extend various Oracle Shipping Execution reports to suit your business needs.

The following list represents those seeded Oracle Shipping Execution report layout templates within Oracle XML Publisher:

• Bill of Lading

• Commercial Invoice

• Mailing Label

• Master Bill of Lading

• Packing Slip

• Pick Slip

• Vehicle Load Sheet Summary

10. Enter the number of Copies that you want.

If number of copies for a document is specified in the document set form, then copy count is used. If it is not specified (that is, it is null),

then the profile option Concurrent: Report Copies is used.

If the profile option Concurrent: Report Copies is also null, then 1 copy is printed.

11. Save your work.

To Edit document sets: 1. Navigate to the Shipping Document Sets window.

2. Query an existing document set.

3. Edit the existing Effective Dates, Sequence of documents, or documents contained within the document set.

4. Save your work.

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Defining Pick Slip Grouping Rules You can create grouping rules to organize how picking lines for released sales orders are grouped on to pick slips.

For example, if you select Delivery as a grouping criteria, all picking lines for the same delivery are grouped together on a pick slip.

If there are multiple deliveries, multiple pick slips are created.

You can also define your grouping criteria further by selecting additional grouping attributes.

For example, if you select Delivery and Carrier as grouping criteria, picking lines for the same delivery and carrier are grouped together on a

pick slip.

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Defining Release Sequence Rules You can define release sequence rules to specify the order in which eligible picking lines are allocated to Inventory during pick release.

You can release the picking lines by:

• Order number

• Outstanding Invoice Value

• Scheduled Date

• Departure Date

• Shipment Priority

You can assign a priority level to one or more attributes with 1 being the highest priority and 5 being the lowest.

You can also define whether you want the picking lines released in ascending or descending order.

For example, if you select the Ascending button for Order, picking lines are released by ascending order number--Order 1 is released first,

then Order 2, Order 3, and so on.

If the Descending button is selected, the picking lines are released by descending Order number from highest to lowest --Order 4 is released

first, then Order 3, Order 2, and Order 1.

Note: You can define either the Outstanding Invoice Value attribute or the Order attribute for the release sequence rule, but you c annot select

both for the same rule. No two attributes can be given the same priority.

You can edit existing release sequence rules, but you cannot change the name of an existing release sequence rule.

To define release sequence rules: 1. Navigate to the Release Sequence Rules window. Release Sequence Rules Window

2. In the Rule field, enter a name for your rule.

3. Enter a Description.

4. Enter the Effective Dates for the rule.

5. Within the Release Priority region, specify a Priority (1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 where 1 is the highest priority and 5 is the lowest) for one or all of the

following attributes:

• Order Number: Releases picking lines based on order number.

If you define a priority for the Order Number attribute, you cannot define a priority for the Outstanding Invoice Value attribute.

• Outstanding Invoice Value: Releases picking lines based on the outstanding invoice value.

If you define a priority for the Outstanding Invoice Value attribute, you cannot define a priority for the Order Number attribute.

• Scheduled Date: Releases picking lines based on scheduled date.

• Departure Date: Releases picking lines based on departure date.

• Shipment Priority: Releases picking lines based on shipment priority.

6. Select the Ascending or Descending toggle next to each attribute.

If you select the Ascending toggle next to the Scheduled Date attribute, for example, the picking lines with the earliest Scheduled Date are

released first.

If you select the Descending toggle, the picking lines with the most recent Scheduled Date are released last.

7. Save your work.

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Defining Release Rules Define the order in which picking lines are allocated to inventory.

You can create default pick release rules that are applied at pick release in the Release Sales Orders window.

Each rule can be set up with its own set of unique pick release parameters depending on the pick release criteria required.

When pick release is run, the pick release is performed based on the parameters set up in the selected pick release rule.

For example, you can create a specific rule that pick releases only backordered lines.

Note: Although you can also enter the pick release criteria at pick release time without creating a rule, creating a rule is more efficient if you

frequently run the same pick release.

Also, note that it is required when releasing using SRS or when using the Auto Pick Pack and Ship features.

To define release rules: 1. Navigate to the Release Rules window. Release Rules Window - Order Tab

2. Enter a Rule name and the Effective dates.

Within the Order tab, select one or more of the following criteria for your query.

Select only the criteria that you want for the pick release:

3. Select the Orders and Order Types that you want included in the pick release:

• Unreleased: The rule is applied to unreleased lines.

• All: The rule applies to all lines not pick released.

• Backordered: The rule applies only to backordered lines.

4. Enter the Order Number.

5. Select the Ship Set.

6. Optionally, select the Prior Reservations Only check box if you only want to pick release already reserved quantity for lines.

This is allowed only for the allocation method of Inventory Only.

7. Select the Destination Type:

• Region

• Zone

• Ship-To Location

8. Select the Customer and the Ship-To location for the customer.

9. Within the Item region select a Category Set, Category, and Item Number

10. Select the range of Scheduled Ship Dates and/or Requested Dates.

You can indicate whether you want the system to look at the scheduled ship date or the requested date.

You can then enter the number of days in the past or future, as well as the time, relative to current system date that you want included in

the release criteria.

This means that it is possible to set up a desired release window in terms of number of days rather than only static dates.

If your organization has a calendar assigned, then the release rule will honor non-working days (for example, Saturday, Sunday) to select

delivery lines for pick release.

If the rule shown were applied to Organization V1 and that Organization has Saturday and Sunday as non-working days on their

organization calendar, then the following would occur:

If pick release is run on Thursday, the delivery lines for Thursday, Friday, Monday, and Tuesday (system date + 3 working days) are

selected for pick release.

A negative value may be used in the Days field to include past dates which enables backordered lines to be considered for pick release.

Alternatively, you can create a pick release rule using static dates by selecting the options Start On and End On in the Scheduled Ship

Dates region and the Requested Dates region.

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Release Rules Window - Shipping Tab

11. Select the Ship Method to pick release by a certain ship method.

12. Select the Shipment Priority, and Ship From location.

13. Enable the Include Assigned Lines box if you want to include assigned lines in the pick release.

14. Select a Document Set to be printed during pick release.

15. Select a Release Sequence Rule if required.

16. From the list of values, select either Yes or No to Autocreate Deliveries.

17. If you selected Yes to Autocreate Deliveries, then in the Autocreate Delivery Criteria field select either Across Orders or Within an Order.

18. Select either Yes or No in the Auto Pick Confirm field. Auto pick confirm is not allowed for the allocation method of Cross Dock.

19. From the Autopack Deliveries list of values, select No if you do not want to utilize autopacking, select Yes to enable autopacking, or

select Auto Pack Master if you want to utilize autopacking the item into its primary container and additionally automatically packing the

primary container into a defined master container.

You must setup container-item relationships to support the functionality for auto pack or auto pack master.

See: Oracle Inventory User's Guide.

20. Select a Ship Confirm Rule, if you want to utilize auto ship confirming.

21. Select Yes or No to Append Deliveries (consolidate delivery lines.)

Note: The appending limit must be defined as a value other than Do Not Append in the Shipping Parameters window before you can

append deliveries within a release rule.

Additional prerequisites for setting Append Deliveries flag include:

• Oracle Transportation Planning is not installed

• Organization must be specified

• Autocreate Delivery Criteria must be Across Orders

• Autocreate Delivery must be Yes

• Auto Pick Confirm must be No

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Release Rules Window - Inventory Tab

22. Select the Warehouse (organization code) and default Pick Slip Grouping Rule for grouping the pick slips.

23. Optionally, enter a specific Subinventory for your rule.

This value determines which lines are considered for picking based on the subinventory name assigned to the sales order line.

24. If Oracle Project Manufacturing is installed, specify a Project and Task for your rule.

25. If Oracle Warehouse Management is installed, then you can select an Allocation Method to be used:

• Inventory Only: (Default) If you select this allocation method, then pick release allocates inventory materials only.

• Cross Dock Only: If you select this allocation method, then pick release allocates cross docking materials only.

• Prioritize Inventory: If you select this allocation method, then pick release checks for inventory availability before all other sources,

then allocates material from other sources if needed.

• Prioritize Cross Dock: If you select this allocation method, then pick release checks for material available for cross docking from all

other sources other than Inventory, then allocates materials from Inventory if needed.

The Allocation Method field cannot be updated unless Oracle Warehouse Management is installed.

See: Oracle Warehouse Management User's Guide and Oracle Warehouse Management Implementation Guide for more information.

26. If Oracle Warehouse Management is installed and if you selected Cross Dock Only or Prioritize Cross Dock in the Allocation Method,

then select a Cross Dock Criteria.

Enables a rule to be named, which limits the cross docking criteria. This field is disabled if the organization is not WMS Enabled, or the

Allocation Method is Inventory Only.

See: Oracle Warehouse Management User's Guide and Oracle Warehouse Management Implementation Guide for more information.

27. Select Auto Allocate if you want to allocate the order lines automatically at pick release.

If Auto Allocate is selected, order lines are automatically allocated and reserved.

If not selected, you must allocate the lines and create reservations using the Inventory Transact Move Orders window.

28. Select either Yes or No to Enable Plan Tasks if Oracle Warehouse Management is installed and you choose to utilize the Plan Tasks

feature.

29. Enter a Task Priority.

30. In the Pick From region, select the Subinventory and Locator of the default picking location.

Pick From Subinventory determines where the line items are picked/allocated from.

31. In the Default Stage region, select the Subinventory and Locator of the default staging area.

32. Save your work.

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Shipping Parameters You define the default values for basic shipping information such as units of measurement, pick release rules, weight and volume

calculations, and delivery grouping rules.

Shipping parameters are organization specific.

The parameters are arranged into the following tabbed regions in the Shipping Parameters window:

• General: You can define the shipping weight and volume unit of measure classes, criteria for calculating percent fill basis like weight,

volume, or quantity, and shipping events at which export compliance screening will be performed.

(Screening is only applicable if Oracle Shipping Execution is integrated with a third party ITM partner application).

• Pick Release: You can define Release Sequence rules and Pick Slip Grouping rules, limiting the number of lines in the pick slip, printing

behavior, document set to be printed at pick release, default staging subinventory, locator, and decision points to autocreate delivery, auto

allocation, enforcing ship sets and ship models, and task planning at the time of pick release.

• Shipping Transaction: You can define document sets to be printed at the time of ship confirm, ship confirm rule, auto-pack options, goods

dispatched (COGS) account and whether to enforce packing in containers.

• Delivery: You can define the attributes forming the basis of delivery grouping for the organization.

You can also specify if delivery grouping is limited to lines within the same sales order or across orders. For consolidation of deliveries, you

specify the event at which appending will stop for the appending of delivery lines to the delivery stops.

• Transportation: If Oracle Transportation Execution is installed, you specify whether or not to Apply Routing Rules automatically, define

Freight Payment and Audit related parameters, and define Freight Rating parameters.

Defining Shipping Parameters On the General tab, you define general Shipping Execution parameters such as weight and volume unit of measure (UOM) class parameters,

criteria for percent fill basis calculations, International Trade Management (ITM) screening generation, and Oracle Workflow settings.

To define shipping parameters: 1. Navigate to the Shipping Parameters window.

Shipping Parameters Window - General Tab 2. Select the General tab.

3. Select the default Weight UOM Class from the valid UOM classes.

4. Select the Volume UOM Class from the valid UOM classes.

Note: The seeded values shown in the UOM class are created in Oracle Inventory.

5. Select the default unit of measure for the Percent Fill Basis of a container.

You can select Weight, Volume, or Quantity.

Percent Fill Basis is used to determine if containers have met their minimum fill percentage requirements.

If you select Weight or Volume, the calculation uses the item and container physical attributes in Oracle Inventory.

If you select Quantity, the calculation uses the Container Load Relationship details to determine the maximum number of items that will

fit into the container.

6. In the Export Compliance Screening field, select one of the following: (Requires ITM Partnership Integration)

• Not Required: Use this option if ITM Partner Integration is not used

• At Delivery Creation: Use this option if Export Compliance Screening is to be enforced when the delivery is created

• At Ship Confirm: Use this option if Export Compliance Screening is to be enforced at ship confirm

• At Delivery Creation and Ship Confirm: Use this option if Export Compliance Screening is to be enforced when the delivery is created and

at ship confirm

7. Enable Workflows by selecting whether you want Delivery workflows or None of the workflows enabled. Specific tasks and output are

enabled through the use of customized business objects. For example, the workflow can be configured so that specific users receive a

notification email when an overship or backorder occurs.

8. Depending on your business needs, select the Raise Business Events check box.

Business events are optional. Individual Business Events can be enabled via the Business Events definition window.

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See: Shipping Execution Workflows and Oracle Workflow User's Guide.

9. Save your work.

Defining Pick Release Parameters You can define default picking criteria that is used at pick release. You can also select the default settings for auto-detailing and auto-creating

deliveries.

To define pick release parameters: 1. Navigate to the Shipping Parameters window. Shipping Parameters Window - Pick Release Tab

2. Select the Pick Release tab.

3. Select the Release Sequence Rule.

During pick release, this rule determines the order in which delivery lines are allocated to inventory.

It appears as the default release sequence rule in the Release Sales Order window.

Note: It is recommended that you select the most frequently used release sequence rule; although it becomes the default, you can change it

any time you launch pick release.

4. Select the Pick Slip Grouping Rule.

This rule dictates how the released delivery lines are grouped on pick slips and how the pick slip number is generated by pick release.

It appears as the default pick slip grouping rule in the Release Sales Order form.

Note: It is recommended that you select the most frequently used pick slip grouping rule; although it becomes the default, you can change it

any time you launch pick release.

5. From the Print Pick Slip list of values, select when you want the pick slips printed.

• If you select At the End, pick slips will be generated when the pick release process has completed.

• If you select Immediate, you specify the number of lines per pick slip.

Whenever this threshold is reached, a pick slip document is submitted for printing. Every time the threshold is reached, another pick slip

document will be submitted for printing. This continues until all lines meeting the release criteria for a batch have been pick released. For

example, if there are 20 custom defined lines, all pick slips belonging to these 20 lines are printed in a single pick slip report. The number of

pick slips printed depends on the pick slip grouping rule and the custom defined lines. This choice has more impact on system resources.

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6. Enter the Number of Pick Slip Lines to print on each pick slip.

If Print Pick Slip is Immediate, enter the maximum Number of Pick Slip Lines to print on each pick slip.

For example, if Number of Pick Slip Lines is 25 and pick release selects 40 lines, it prints two pick slips, one with 25 lines and the other with

15 lines.

7. Select the Default Pick Release Document set to be printed at pick release.

8. Select the Default Stage Subinventory.

The process of Pick Confirmation transfers move orders to this staging subinventory. The list of values displays all subinventories in the

organization. Staging subinventories should be reservable.

9. Select the Default Stage Locator.

Move orders move material to this locator. The list of values displays all locators in the Default Stage Subinventory.

10. Select the Autocreate Deliveries option to specify your preference for delivery creation. You can override this preference at pick release

execution.

• Selected: Pick release automatically creates deliveries based on the delivery grouping rules and assigns delivery lines to them.

When pick releasing, the Autocreate Deliveries check box in the pick release form defaults to this parameter setting if you enter a warehouse.

If you do not enter a warehouse, pick release uses this parameter setting from the organization of the warehouse on each sales order line.

• Cleared: Pick release does not automatically create deliveries.

Note: There are six descriptive flex field defaulting types supported when auto-creating deliveries:

SQL Statement (Not having references to:$FLEX$.<VALUE_SET_NAME> and:block.field),Constant, Current Date, Current Time, Previous

Segment, and Profile Option value.

11. Select Auto Allocate to automatically allocate delivery lines at pick release.

• Selected: Pick release creates move orders and automatically allocates them.

• Cleared: Pick release creates move orders.

You must manually allocate the order lines using the Inventory Transact Move Orders window.

12. Select Enforce Ship Sets and Ship Models to enforce that all lines in the Ship Set or Ship Model are released together.

• If you do not select the Enforce Ship Sets and Ship Model's check box, delivery lines for ship sets and ship models are not validated during

picking even if the ship set is specified on order lines.

Note: Depending on your business needs, you must set up the Enforce Ship Sets and Ship Models parameter for each warehouse.

• If you select the Enforce Ship Sets and Ship Models check box, delivery lines for ship sets and ship models are validated during picking.

All order lines in ship sets are either released completely or auto-backordered during pick release.

If any portion is not available, then all lines in the entire ship set are backordered.

When you create the order, you must specify if you want to retain (or not retain) the ship set for the back-ordered lines.

You can do this in the Sales Order window in Order Management.

Note: Ship sets for non-transactable delivery lines are validated during ship confirm.

However, a ship set for non-transactable delivery lines is not validated during pick release because the item(s) are not picked from inventory.

13. Select Plan Tasks if Oracle Warehouse Management is enabled within your organization.

See: Oracle Warehouse Management User's Guide.

Defining Shipping Transaction Parameters You can define parameters for your shipping transactions such as default ship confirm document set, ship confirm rule, auto -pack options,

goods dispatched account and whether to enforce packing into containers.

To define shipping transaction parameters: 1. Navigate to the Shipping Parameters window. Shipping Parameters Window - Shipping Transaction Tab

2. Select the Shipping Transaction tab.

3. Select the Default Ship Confirm Document Set that prints as part of the ship confirm process.

The list of values displays the valid delivery document sets. See: Defining Shipping Document Sets .

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4. Select a Ship Confirm Rule that your organization will use as a default for auto ship confirming.

Note: If you want to define a default ship confirm rule, then you must select Ship All as your option when you define your ship confirm rules

in the Ship Confirm window.

5. Select your Autopack Options. From the list of values, select either No, Yes, or Autopack Master.

• No: Autopack will not be enabled

• Yes: Autopack will be enabled and delivery line items will be systematically packed into LPNs based on container-item relationships

• Autopack Master: Autopack will be enabled and delivery line items will be systematically packed into LPNs based on container-item

relationships and the container will then be packed into another container, such as a freight container for transport.

You can autopack delivery lines for a delivery into LPNs (containers).

When you autopack a delivery, the delivery lines are grouped together by shared attributes such as the Ship To location, and are packed into

LPNs based on the delivery grouping rules.

Once a delivery is packed, the delivery line information cannot be changed until you unpack the delivery.

The weight and volume is calculated at ship confirm automatically.

6. Select a default Goods Dispatched Account.

Use the Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) account for this organization.

The sales order issue transaction uses this account if the Oracle Order Management workflow cannot determine one.

7. Select a value for Enforce Packing in Containers:

• If you select Yes, ship confirm displays a warning when confirming a delivery or trip with unpacked delivery line items.

You can bypass the warning and complete the shipment.

• If you select No, ship confirm does not display the warning.

8. Save your work.

Defining Delivery Parameters

Delivery parameters enable you to define how to group delivery lines for a delivery.

The mandatory default attributes are Ship From Location and Ship To Location;

however, you can select additional optional grouping parameters that include:

• Customer

• Freight Terms

• FOB Code

• Intermediate Ship To location

• Ship Method

The delivery attributes determine how delivery lines are grouped into deliveries when auto-creating deliveries.

For example, if the grouping attribute Customer is selected, the delivery lines are grouped into deliveries by customer: for example, deliveries

for Customer A are grouped into Delivery A, deliveries for Customer B are grouped into Delivery B.

You can select more than one grouping attribute to refine your grouping criteria further: for example, if you select Customer and Ship

Method as grouping criteria, delivery lines with the same customer and carrier criteria are grouped into deliveries.

If each optional grouping attribute is checked, the delivery's corresponding field cannot be updated if delivery lines are assigned to the

delivery. This ensures that the delivery lines' grouping criteria is not broken by a different attribute value:

for example, if someone tries to select a different ship method.

If each optional grouping attribute is unchecked, its field in the delivery record can be updated until the ship confirm stage.

For example, if you want to change the Ship Method in the delivery and do not need to enforce it as a grouping attribute, you can deselect

Ship Method.

Do not change these options if you have deliveries that are not ship confirmed.

To define delivery parameters: 1. Navigate to the Shipping Parameters window.

Shipping Parameters Window - Delivery Tab

2. Select the Delivery tab.

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3. Choose the attributes for grouping the delivery lines.

4. Optionally, select Autocreate Delivery Criteria if you enabled the Autocreate Delivery option on the Pick Release tab.

• Select Within An Order to autocreate deliveries whose lines all belong to the same sales order and match on the Delivery Grouping

Attributes.

• Select Across Orders to autocreate deliveries across orders.

All selected delivery lines that match on the Delivery Grouping Attributes are eligible to appear on one delivery.

5. Select an Appending Limit.

The appending limit enables you to indicate the point at which you want to stop the system from adding lines to a delivery (the point that ends

the ability to merge deliveries).

You must set the appending limit to a value other than Do Not Append in order to use the Append Deliveries option within Release Rules and

the Process Deliveries SRS. The Appending Limits include:

• Do Not Append

• Start of Staging

• End of Staging

• Start of Packing (Oracle WMS enabled organizations only)

• Start of Shipping (Oracle WMS enabled organizations only)

6. Save your work.

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Ship Confirm Rule (N) Shipping > Setup > Ship Confirm Rules

You use the Ship Confirm Rules window to define the Ship Confirm Rules based on your business needs.

Within the Ship Confirm Rules window, there are several options, which are covered next.

Ship Confirm Rule Ship Options

The Ship Options region of the Ship Confirm Rules window enables you to specify the default action to take when ship confirming.

It also enables you to choose what to do when the Action is Ship Entered Quantities and the quantities are unspecified.

The following describes the default actions:

• Action:

- Ship Entered Quantities: This action enables you to ship the quantities entered at ship confirm time.

- Ship All: This action enables you to ship all lines, regardless of the actual quantity. Ship All is required if you choose t o use a

default ship confirm rule.

- Backorder All: This actions enables you to backorder all lines, regardless of the quantity.

- Cycle Count All: This action enables you to cycle count all line items, regardless of the quantity.

• Unspecified Quantities (only available when the Action is Ship Entered Quantities):

- Ship: Ship confirms the quantity of items specified in the Shipped Quantity field and treats blank v alues as full quantity (shipped

quantity = requested quantity).

- Backorder: Ship confirms the quantity of items specified in the Shipped Quantity field and treats blank quantities as full

backorders (backorder quantity = requested quantity).

- Stage: Leaves the unspecified delivery line quantity as staged and removes it from the delivery.

Note: If a non-zero Stage Quantity exists on a line, it is split from the line and unassigned from the delivery.

If the Create Delivery for Staged Quantities is enabled, all staged delivery lines are grouped together in a new delivery.

Cycle Count: Ship confirms the quantity of items specified in the Shipped Quantity field, treats blank quantities as full backorders

(backorder quantity = requested quantity), and transfers the backorder reservation to cycle counting.

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Calculating Available to Promise (ATP) Oracle Order Management enables you to advise your customers when items will be available based on current on -hand inventory plus the

expected incoming supply and outgoing demand. Calculating ATP requires as input the item, the order quantity, the order quant ity unit of

measure and the request date.

In general the user will enter the item and order quantity on every order line. The request date and order quantity unit of measure may be

defaulted or manually entered.

ATP may be calculated for a single line, a group of lines, or a complete order. The results for a single line are displayed in a single column in

a small window. The results for multi-line ATP are displayed in a table. In both formats, the following information is displayed:

• Warehouse: Either the warehouse on the order line or, if the warehouse on the order line was blank, the best warehouse as selected by the

sourcing rules.

• Request Date Qty: The quantity that is available on the requested date

• Available: The order quantity, if ATP was successful. The available quan tity, which will be less than the order quantity, if ATP was not

successful.

• On-hand Qty: The quantity that is currently in the warehouse.

• Qty Reservable: The on-hand quantity minus the quantity that is already reserved to other sources of demand.

• Request Date: The date on the order line.

• Available date: The date that the ordered quantity will be available.

It could be the request date if the order quantity is available on the request date, or it might be a future date when the order quantity will be

available

• Error Message: Any error that occurred in calculating ATP.

For example, if the Check ATP flag for the item is not selected then this field will display ATP not applicable.

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• Substitute Item: If the requested item is not available and the requested quantity for a defined substitute is available, the substitute item will

be displayed. An additional tab, showing the availability of the substitute item, is also displayed. displayed for single ite ms.

A multi-line window displays availability information for sets and models.

Clicking the Global Availability button located at the bottom of the Availability window opens the ATP window that has the list of

warehouses where the item is enabled.

You can select the warehouses for which you want to see the availability, and the system will return the availability in all the selected

warehouses.

The ATP Details window can also be opened from the Availability window by pressing the ATP Details Button. The ATP Details window

displays how the results were derived.

ATP is calculated automatically during scheduling, and may be calculated manually by clicking Availability on the Line Items tab of the

Sales Order window.

There are several steps required for ATP calculations.

If you are using ASCP, supply/demand is set up at the plan level. See the Oracle ASCP Implementation Manual.

Global Order Promising will only use the infinite time fence specified on the ATP rule.

If you are not using ASCP, ATP rules must be defined to determine the sources of supply and demand which are included in the calculation.

The ATP rules must be associated with items and/or inventory organizations. Also, the data collection program must be run.

There is a requirement for ATP calculations to be very fast; some customer service representatives will need to give this information to

customers on the phone.

However, considering all the possible sources of supply and demand for an ATP calculation can be very complex. Therefore, a c oncurrent

process known as data collection must be run to summarize the supply and demand picture.

This program is part of the Oracle Advanced Planning and Scheduling application.

The ATP calculation is then performed on the summary tables.

For details about setting up ATP rules and running the data collection program, see the setup section of this document.

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Guided Demonstration - Creating an ATP Rule

Responsibility: Inventory, Vision Operations USA

1. Navigate to the ATP Rules window.

(N) Inventory Setup > Rules > Available to Promise

2. Enter the following information:

Name: ATP_Backward

Description: ATP Backward consumption

Backward Selected

Past Due Days Demand: 10 Infinite Supply: User-defined time fence

Aggregate Order Promising Time Fence: User Defined

3. Select the following Demand Sources:

Sales Orders

Internal Orders

Discrete WIP

Repetitive WIP

4. Select the following Supply Sources:

Discrete WIP

Repetitive WIP

Internal Reqs Supplier Reqa

Purchase Orders

On-hand Available

Interorg Transfers

5. (M) File > Save

6. (M) File > Close Form

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Guided Demonstration – Creating a Salesperson

Responsibility: CRM Administrator

Find Employee Number

(B) Search

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(B) Start Import

(B) Save Resource

(B) Details

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Responsibility: Order Management Super User, Vision Operations (USA)

Find an Employee 1. (N) Order Management > Setup > Sales > Salespersons

2. Within the Find Resources window, Resource region, enter the following in the Name field: Ahmed Elshayeb,

(B) Find. Ahmed Elshayeb, employee number 10242 is displayed in the Resource Search Results window.

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Oracle Pricing

Copyright © 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Overview of Pricing in the Order to Cash Process

Bank

Reconciliation

Invoice

Pick

Release

Book

Orders

Receiving

payment

Enter and

Price Orders

Receivables

Ship

Confirm

Order Management

AutoInvoice

Cash Management

Shipping Execution

Pricing

(F&SC)

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Practice - Creating a Price List

Overview

Adding items to a price list is a prerequisite for pricing items in a sales order. In this practice, you will create a new price list (header) and then add price list lines that define the items and their list prices.

Price lists relate a selling price to a product. Price lists consist of price list lines, pricing attributes, and a secondary price list and include information such as the price list name, effective dates, currency, rounding factor, and shipping defaults such as freight terms and freight carrier. You may default a price list based on any one of the following: • An agreement • The sold-to organization • The ship-to organization • The bill-to organization • Order type You can create multiple price lists. Alternatively, you may enter a specific price list on the order header or at the order line level. For each price list, you can also assign a secondary price list, which the pricing engine searches when it cannot find an item on

the primary list. Only one secondary price list will be searched for each primary list.

Creating General Information for the Price List

Responsibility = Oracle Pricing Manager, Vision Operations

Change Profile Option : QP: Item Validation Organization = Your Master Organization = SH MST

1. Navigate to the Price Lists window.

(N) Pricing > Price Lists > Price List Setup

2. Enter the following price list header information:

Name = SH-Price List 1 (XX is a unique identifier) Active = Selected

Description = Base price list

Currency = USD

Round To = -2 (defaults)

Effective Dates = Use today’s date for start date. Leave end date blank.

Freight Terms/Freight Carrier = Leave blank

Payment Terms = 30 Net

3. (B) Save.

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Creating Price List Lines

4. Enter the first price list line using the following data:

In the Product region:

Product Context = Item

Product Attribute = Item Number

Product Value = XX-Palm Pilot

Product Description = Defaults UOM = EA (Each)

Primary UOM = Deselected

Line Type = Price List Line

Application Method = Unit Price

Value = $700

Start Date = Current date

Precedence = Defaults

5. Add the following items, one item at a time, to the price list.

Product Context Product Attribute Product Value UOM Primary UOM Value

Item Item Number XX-Pager Ea. Deselected $700 Item Item Number XX- Phone Ea. Deselected $500

Item Item Number XX-Phone Card Ea. Deselected $100 Item Item Number AS54888 Ea. Deselected $1599

Item Item Number AS92888 Ea. Deselected $2300

6. (I) Save.

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Practice - Copying a Price List

Overview

You can quickly create a new price list by copying an existing price list. Only active price list lines (those with an effective end date later than the current date) can be copied. In this practice you will copy your existing price list named XX-Price List 1.

Copying a Price List

Oracle Management Super User, Vision Operations

1. Navigate to the Copy Price List window.

(N) Oracle Management Super User > Pricing > Price Lists > Copy Price List

2. Enter the following Copy From information:

Price List = XX-Price List 1

Retain Effective Dates = Selected

3. Enter the following information in the Copy To region:

Price List = SH-Price List 2

Description = Adjusted by 10%

Global check box = Selected

4. Submit the request

5. Confirm that the request completed normally.

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(M) View > Requests

6. Repeat the preceding steps to copy the following price list from XX-Price List 1:

Copy To: Price List Name Description

SH-Price List 2 Manually updating a price list.

7. Query your XX-Price Lists to confirm that they were copied successfully.

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Practice - Adjusting a Price List

Overview

You can quickly adjust list prices (such as a 10 percent increase) for selected items or all items on a price list using the Adjust Price List window. In this practice, you will increase all prices on XX-Price List 2 by 10 percent.

Adjusting a Price List

Responsibility = Oracle Management Super User, Vision Operations

1. Navigate to the Adjust Price List window.

(N) Pricing > Price Lists > Adjust Price List

2. Enter the following information:

Price List = SH-Price List 2

Adjust By = Percent

Value = 10

3. (B) Submit.

4. Verify that the request completed normally.

(M) View > Requests

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5. Query your XX-Price List 2 to confirm that the prices were adjusted successfully.

(N) Pricing > Price Lists > Price List Setup

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Practice - Adding an Item Category to a Price List

Overview

In this practice, you will learn how to add an item category to a price list.

Creating a Price List

Responsibility = Oracle Management Super User, Vision Operations

1. Navigate to the Price Lists window.

(N) Pricing > Price Lists > Price List Setup

2. Enter the following information in the price list header using (all remaining information defaults in):

Name = SH-Price List 4

Description = Accessories price list.

Round To = -2 (defaults from multicurrency list)

Effective Date = Today’s Date

3. (I) Save.

Adding an Item Category to a Price List

4. Navigate to the Add Items to Price List window.

(N) Pricing > Price Lists > Add Items to Price List

5. Enter the following data:

Price List = SH-Price List 4 Item Category Set = Inv.Items

Item Category = ELECTRONIC.ACCESSORY

Item Status = Active

Set List Price Equal to Cost From check box = Selected

Inventory Organization = SH1

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6. (B) Submit.

7. Record the Request ID number: __________.

8. Review the request status to ensure the concurrent request completed successfully.

(M) View > Requests

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9. Find your price list SH-Price List 4.

(N) Pricing > Price Lists > Price List Setup

(I) Find > SH-Price List 4

10. Verify that many items have been added to your price list, including the item cost from M1 inventory organization.

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Practice - Setting Up Transaction Types Define Order Management transaction types to classify sales documents.

As an example, for each order type, you can assign a default price list, defaulting rules, order lines, return lines, line types, workflow

assignments, payment terms, and freight terms.

This is step twenty-two of the Order Management Setup Steps, page 2-3.

Note: You must first define any OM Line Transaction Types so that they can be assigned when defining your OM Order transaction types.

Overview In this practice, you will learn how to set up a transaction type with associated line type and assign the workflow process.

Create a line transaction type for the order lines

Create an order transaction type for the order header

Assign line flows

Create a document sequence

Assign the document sequence to the order type

Creating a Line Transaction Type

Responsibility = Oracle Management Super User, Vision Operations (USA)

1. Navigate to the Transaction Types window:

(N) Setup > Transaction Types > Define

2. Create a new transaction type by entering the following information:

Operating Unit = Vision Operations

Transaction Type = SH-StandardLine

Description = Standard Line Transaction Type

Sales Document Type = Sales Order Order Category = Order

Transaction Type Code = Line

Effective Dates – From = Today’s date

3. (I) Save.

4. Create a new transaction type by entering the following information:

Operating Unit = Vision Operations

Transaction Type = SH-StandardReturn

Description = Standard Return Line

Sales Document Type = Sales Order

Order Category = Return

Transaction Type Code = Line

Effective Dates – From = Today’s date

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Creating an Order Transaction Type for the Order Header

4. (I) New. Create the order header transaction type.

Operating Unit = Vision Operations

Transaction Type = SH-Mixed

Description = Mixed Order Transaction Type

Sales Document Type = Sales Order In the Sales Document Type field, select Sales Agreement or Sales Order from the list of values (for Quotes,

Returns and Releases, choose Sales Order).

Order Category = Mixed

Transaction Type Code = ORDER

Fulfillment Flow = Order Flow - Generic . Note: Selecting a fulfillment flow assigns the workflow to the order header when the sales order is created. This enables you to save the sales order.

Effective Dates – From = Today’s date

5. (T) Main.

Default Return Line Type = SH-StandardReturn

Default Order Line Type = SH-StandardLine

6. (T) Shipping.

Shipping Method = DHL

Freight Terms = Prepaid

7. (T) Finance.

Accounting Rule = Immediate

Invoice Source = ORDER ENTRY

Receivable Transaction Type = Inv-Hdwre-East

COGS Account = 01-740-7610-0000-000

Currency = USD

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8. (B) Assign Line Flows. Enter the following information:

Order Type = SH-StandardOrder

Line Type = SH-StandardLine , SH-StandardReturn

Process Name = Line Flow - Generic

Start Date = Today’s date Order Type = SH-StandardOrder

Line Type = SH-StandardReturn

Process Name = Line Flow - Return with Receipt Only, No Credit

Start Date = Today’s date

9. (B) OK. Exit the Transaction Types window.

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Tax Calculation You can calculate tax by selecting a Tax Date to base your tax rates on, choosing the tax, the tax sch edule, requested, promise, and system

dates. You cannot set a value for the Tax Date field within the Sales Order window, but you can decide to change or update th e existing

seeded Defaulting Rule for Tax Date.

Tax calculation in Order Management can occur at one of the following events:

• Entry

• Booking

• Invoicing

Tax calculation for the above events can only be controlled at the order level (not at the order line level).

You specify when to calculate the tax for an entire order when you create Order Typ es within the Order Management Transaction Types

window.

The default value for Tax Calculation Event Code is null.

Null Tax Calculation Event is same as Entry.

For payment verification purposes (to include tax in the total authorized amount), specify Entry or Booking as your Tax Event.

Note: The Copy Order functionality does not copy tax amounts; tax is recalculated for the new order.

For return orders (referenced or non-referenced returns), tax calculation occurs at the tax event defined for the associated Order Management

transaction type.

To calculate tax at any time, select Calculate Tax from the Actions button menu within the Sales Order or Order Organizer windows.

Tax amounts are displayed:

• Within the Sales Orders window, Main Tab. This is value is the current total order tax

• Within the Sales Orders Lines window, Pricing tab.

This tax value is for each taxable order line Additionally, tax is always recalculated when tax-dependent attributes change on the order line.

Tax Calculation at Entry With tax calculation at Entry, tax is calculated as each order line is entered. This tax calculation is used, for example, in businesses that

requires the user performing order entry to view the total of the order, including tax, so it can be quoted to a customer.

To include tax in Commitment Applied Amount, set the tax event to Entry.

Tax Calculation at Booking When tax calculation occurs at Booking, tax is calculated on each of the booked order lines. This tax calculation option is u sed, for example,

in business that require tax visibility for booked orders, but who want to increase order entry input times by not calculating tax at ent ry.

Tax Calculation at Invoicing When tax calculation occurs at Invoicing, no tax calculations will occur within Order Management. Tax calculation will occur in Oracle

Receivables when the order or order line is invoiced.

For maximum performance, set the Tax Event as Invoicing.

Inclusive Taxes When you create your tax codes, you can specify that the taxes are inclusive taxes (the tax amounts are already included in the price of the

item).

When the Tax Engine is called to calculate taxes, it will return inclusive taxes as well as exclusive taxes.

Any inclusive taxes returned are not added to the extended amount of the order line or disp layed within the Tax column of an order line.

Order Management displays the estimated tax amount based on the tax date on the order line. However, inclusive taxes are disp layed when

you View Tax Details from the Action button menu within the Sales Orders Lines window.

You can perform a credit check including or excluding the estimated tax amount.

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Practice - Viewing Tax Setups

Overview

In this practice you will learn how view tax setups in Oracle Order Management

Tasks

1. Navigate to the Transaction Types window in Order Management.

2. Find the tax related fields and determine the tax events.

(N) Order Management > Setup > Transaction Types > Define

7. (T) Finance

8. Navigate to the Receivables Transaction Type field and use the list of values to view the applicable options.

9. Navigate to the Tax Event field and use the list of values to view the applicable options.

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Define Document Sequences for Order Numbering Order Management uses AOL Document Sequence functionality for order numbering.

This is step eleven of the Order Management Setup You can define document sequences that automatically generate numbers for y our sales

documents as you enter them. You can define a single document sequence to assign unique consecutive numbers to all your s ales documents,

or you can define multiple document sequences that are assigned to different order types. In the latter case, an order or ret urn is uniquely

identified by its type and its number, since sales documents of different types may share numbers.

Note. Sales document numbers cannot contain alphabetic characters.

Gapless Order Number Source Many countries have legal and audit requirements for order numbers to be contiguous.

You can set up a document sequence as gapless through the Define Documents Sequences window.

You can set up a gapless sequence for quotes, sales orders and Sales Agreements.

In addition, Order Management prevents deletion of orders that have been numbered using the gapless numbering sequence.

The application uses locks to ensure gapless numbering.

If you are using gapless sequences, please save your changes frequently to minimize lock contention issues.

Note: Transactions may be gapless, however if all quotes do not become orders, the order numbers will not appear gapless.

Manual Order Numbers Order Management enables you to enter the order numbers for certain types of orders.

You can define a document sequence as manual and assign it to a desired order type.

This order type can be used on orders that you want to manually enter order numbers.

When an order number is specified for such an order, Order Management validates that it is unique for a given order type.

Prerequisites • Set the profile option Sequential Numbering to Partially Used at the Order Management Application level.

• Set your document sequences to Automatic, Gapless, or Manual.

To define document sequences for order numbering: 1. Navigate to the Document Sequences window. Order Management > Setup >Documents > Define. Order Management Document Sequences Window

2. You can define the sequence to be Automatic, Gapless or Manual.

• Automatic: The system automatically increment document numbers.

Automatic sequences do not guarantee contiguous numbering.

• Gapless: The system guarantees that the numbers returned are contiguous.

• Manual: The user must specify a unique document number.

For all types of numbering, Order Management validates that the number specified by you is unique for a given order type.

For more information on AOL Document Sequences,

see the Oracle Applications System Administrator's Guide - Configuration, Document Sequences.

3. Enter a name for the document sequence. Specify Oracle Order Management as the Application.

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4. Enter a starting number.

5. Optionally, enter effective dates for the document sequence.

6. Save your work.

Note: When sales document Types are defined, a corresponding Document Sequence Category will automatically be created for order types

and not for line types. The category created has the same name as the order type.

You must navigate to the AOL Assign Document Sequence window to assign a sequence to the newly created category.

If the Document Descriptive Flexfield is enabled, you need to specify the governing ledger.

The Document Method code should be left blank.

Creating a Document Sequence and Assigning It to the Transaction Type

Now you will create a document sequence for the transaction type and then assign the document sequence to the transaction type.

10. Navigate to the Document Sequences window.

(N) Setup > Documents > Define

11. Enter the following information in the window:

Name = SH-STD-Order

Application = Order Management

Effective From = Today’s date Type = Automatic

Initial Value = 1

12. (I) Save. Exit the window.

13. Navigate to the Sequence Assignments window.

(N) Setup > Documents > Assign

14. (T) Document. Enter the following information:

Application = Order Management

Category = SH-Mixed

Ledger = Vision Operations (USA)

15. (T) Assignment. Enter the following information:

Start Date = Today’s date Sequence = SH-STD-Order

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16. (I) Save and exit the window.

17. Enter a sales order with the Order Type = SH-Mixed.

The order number will be 1 and the line type will be defaulted to SH-StandardLine.

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Practice - Creating a Customer

Overview

In this practice you will learn how to create a customer in Oracle Order Management

Tasks

3. Define a new customer named XX-Big City with two sites:

Bill to address: 102 N. LaSalle, Cook County, Chicago, Illinois, 60610

Deliver to address: 487 Beverly, San Mateo County, Palo Alto, California, 94301

Create a Customer

SELECT PROFILE_CLASS_ID,CURRENCY_CODE,min_fc_balance_percent,min_fc_balance_overdue_type,aa.*

FROM hz_cust_prof_class_amts aa

WHERE 1=1

and PROFILE_CLASS_ID=0

and CURRENCY_CODE='EGP' and min_fc_balance_percent IS NOT NULL

AND min_fc_balance_overdue_type IS NULL;

(N) Order Management > Customers > Standard

10. (B) Create.

11. Organization Name: SH-Big City. Leave Alias, D-U-N-S Number, URL, and Context Value.

12. Account Description: Enter a description for your customer.

13. Profile Class: Default.

14. Account Type: External. Leave all other fields, in the Account Information region, blank.

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15. Country: United States.

16. Address Line 1: 102 N. LaSalle.

17. City: Chicago.

18. County: Cook

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19. State: Illinois.

20. Postal Code: 60610. Leave all other fields, in the Account Site Address region, blank.

21. In the Business Purpose region, set Purpose to Bill To and check the Primary check box.

22. (B) Save And Add Detail.

23. (B) Create Site.

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24. In the Business Purpose region, set Purpose to Deliver To and leave the Primary check box unchecked.

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25. (B) Apply.

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Guided Demonstration – Defining Freight Carriers A freight carrier is a commercial company that transports shipments to and from customers, suppliers, and internal organizations.

You must set up each carrier's information as a party in Oracle Shipping Execution before shipping goods; you should assign a carrier to each

delivery. You also must associate a general ledger account with each carrier to collect associated costs.

Before you set up the carriers:

• Collect general information about each carrier

• Determine the types of services that your carriers offer and that you use Responsibility: Order Management Super User, Vision Operations (USA)

(N) Shipping > Setup > Freight Carriers, Cost Types > Freight Carriers

1. (N) Shipping > Setup > Freight Carriers, Cost Types > Freight Carriers

2. Enter the following information:

Name: SH-Freight

Short Name: SH-F

3. Enter the following in the Services tab

Service Level: Select a Service Level from the LOV

Mode: Select the mode of transport from the LOV

4. (B) Organization Assignments

5. Select Assigned check box for the Organization SH 1 and click Done.

Select Assigned to assign the ship method to the organization(s) that use it.

You can assign the ship method to more than one organization.

Note: If you want to assign the ship method to all of your organizations, click Assign All to have all organizations' Assigned field selected. If

you want to begin again with your assignments, click Unassign All to have all organizations' Assigned field cleared.

6. (M) File > Save.

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Defining Freight Costs You can define allowable freight costs and suggested amounts for shipments.

These amounts are applied at ship confirm or once a delivery line is planned.

You can add multiple freight costs to a shipment from the list of allowable freight cost types that you define.

Note: If necessary, you can override the freight costs and suggested freight amounts at ship confirm.

You can also define multiple freight costs for a specific freight cost type.

For example, if you want to track different types of insurance, you can create different insurance costs under the insurance freight cost type

such as liability insurance or shipping insurance.

When you add freight costs at ship confirmation for a foreign currency order, you can use either your functional currency or the order's

foreign currency.

If you use your functional currency, the freight charges are converted to the order currency through Oracle Receivables.

Note: You should define all your freight costs in your functional currency for uniformity.

You can then modify the currency to match the order, and modify the amount on the Confirm Shipments window, as necessary.

Prerequisites • Define your Freight Cost Type Lookups.

• To pass freight costs to Order Management and Accounts Receivable so that the customer is invoiced

(for example, freight terms = Prepay and Add), then a pricing modifier and pricing formula are required.

To define freight costs: 1. Navigate to the Freight Cost Types window.

1. (N) Shipping > Setup > Freight Carriers, Cost Types > Freight Cost Types

Freight Cost Types Window

2. Enter a Name for the freight cost.

3. Select the Type of freight cost.

4. Select a Currency for the freight cost.

5. Enter the Amount for the freight cost.

You can change this amount during ship confirmation. You can enter 0 as the amount.

6. Optionally, enter Effective dates for the freight cost.

7. Save your work.

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Practice - Setting Up a Defaulting Rule

Overview

In this practice, you will learn how to set up a defaulting sourcing rule for the Freight Terms attribute for your customer XX-Big City Electronics.

You will then create a sales order to observe how the sourcing rule provides a defaulting value for Freight Terms on the Sales Orders window.

In Oracle Order Management, defaulting sourcing rules enable you to automatically default attribute values into sales order entities:

Sales order entities include groups of related attributes such as Order or Line.

Attributes are the individual fields within a particular entity, such as Warehouse, Ship To Location, or

Agreement.

Note: Changes to defaulting rules take effect for any new orders that use the modified defaulting rules when you open the Sales Order Header or Lines windows or if you update an attribute (field) on an order.

Setting Up a Defaulting Condition Template

Responsibility = Oracle Management Super User, Vision Operations (USA)

1. Navigate to the Defaulting Setup – Entity Attributes window.

(N) Order Management > Setup > Rules > Defaulting

2. (I) Find.

3. Select entity = Order Header.

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4. (B) OK.

5. (B) Defaulting Condition Templates. The Defaulting Condition Validation Templates window appears.

Note: In the header region, ensure the following values are selected for the Application and Entity values (if you do not see these values, do a query to find them):

Application = Order Management

Entity = Order Header

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6. (I) New (place cursor in the Validation Templates region).

7. Enter a new validation template:

Condition Name = SH-Freight Terms for SH-Big City Electronics

Description = Used for Freight Terms for Customer XX-Big City Electronics

8. In the Validation Rules region, create two validation rules for the template you added:

--- Group # Attribute Validation Operation Value String

Rule # 1 105 Customer = XX-Big City Electronics

Rule # 2 106 Currency = USD

9. (I) Save.

10. Close the Defaulting Condition Validation Template window.

Setting Up a Defaulting Sourcing Rule for the Freight Terms Attribute

11. Navigate to the Defaulting Setup – Entity Attributes window.

12. Select Attribute = Freight Terms.

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13. (B) Defaulting Rules. The Attribute Defaulting Rules window appears.

14. On the Defaulting Conditions region, select a defaulting condition for the Freight Terms attribute (use the defaulting

condition template you created in previous steps):

Precedence = 3

Defaulting Condition = XX-Freight Terms for XX-Big City Electronics

Enabled = Selected

15. On the Default Sourcing Rules region, create a default sourcing rule for the Freight Terms attribute.

The sourcing rule defines what Freight Terms value is displayed when the defaulting conditions are met:

Sequence = 501 (or similar 3-digit value if you cannot use 501)

Source Type = Constant Value

Default Source/Value = To Be Determined

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16. (M) Tools > Generate Defaulting Handler Package. This program generates the defaulting rules for the attribute.

17. (I) Save.

Viewing the Freight Terms Attribute in the Sales Order Window

18. Navigate to the Sales Orders window.

(N) Orders, Returns > Sales Orders

19. (T) Order Information, (T) Main:

20. Enter a sales order for the following customer:

Customer = XX-Big City*

Order Type = Mixed

Currency = USD*

Note: *These conditions are required for the Freight Terms rule to be applied.

21. (T) Order Information, (T) Others.

22. On the Freight Terms field, confirm that the defaulting freight term value is To Be Determined. If so, then the default rule was applied successfully.

Disabling the Defaulting Condition SH-Freight Terms for SH-Big City Electronics for the Freight Terms Attribute

23. Navigate to the Defaulting Setup – Entity Attributes window.

24. Select Attribute = Freight Terms.

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25. (B) Defaulting Rules. The Attribute Defaulting Rules window appears.

26. Select the Defaulting Condition = XX-Freight Terms for XX-Big City Electronics

Enabled = Deselected

Note: If the Enabled check box for the defaulting condition is not selected, the defaulting condition is disabled and the rules and condition associated with this condition are not used in default rule processing.

27. (M) Tools > Generate Defaulting Handler Package.

28. (I) Save.

Viewing the Freight Terms Attribute in the Sales Order Window

29. Navigate to the Sales Orders window.

(N) Orders, Returns > Sales Orders

30. (T) Order Information, (T) Main.

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31. Enter a sales order for the following customer:

Customer = XX-Big City*

Order Type = Mixed

Currency = USD*

Note: *These conditions are required to see if the Freight Terms rule you created has been disabled successfully.

32. (T) Order Information, (T) Others.

33. In the Freight Terms field, notice that the default Freight Terms value is now Prepaid and not To Be Determined. This

means that you have successfully disabled the Freight Terms sourcing condition, and a different rule was applied to derive the Freight Terms value.

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Practice - Creating a Discount Modifier Using Qualifiers

Overview

In this practice, you will learn how to create a discount modifier to apply a 5% discount.

You will then create a sales order and see the discount applied automatically.

Creating a Discount Modifier

Responsibility = Oracle Management Super User, Vision Operations

QP: Allow Buckets For Manual Modifiers

Default Value: No

This profile option enables you to define buckets for manual line or group of line level modifiers. Yes: Enables you to define buckets for manual line or group of line level modifiers.

No: You cannot define buckets for manual line or group of line level modifiers.

1. Navigate to the Define Modifier window.

2. (T) Main:

Modifier Type = Discount List

Number = SH-Discount 1 Active = Deselected (to start)

Automatic = Selected

Name = SH-Discount 1

Version =1

Start Date = Today’s date

Description = 4

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3. (B) List Qualifiers. Enter the following qualifiers:

Qualifier Context Qualifier Attribute Operator Value From

Customer Customer Name = Global Communications

Modifier List Price List = SH-Price List 4

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4. (B) OK.

This action applies the qualifier to the modifier and modifier lines defined in the Modifiers Summary tab.

5. (T) Modifiers Summary tab:

Modifier

Number

Modifier

Level

Modifier

Type

Start/ Finish

Dates

Pricing Phase Incompatibility Level Bucket

1 Line Discount Optional 10 – List Line Adjustment (blank) 1

6. (T) Discounts/Charges:

Application Method = Percent

Value = 5

7. A discount of 5% will be applied for all products ordered, but only when:

Customer is Global Communications, and

Price list for the order is SH-Price List 4 8. Return to the header of the modifier and select the Active check box.

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9. (I) Save.

Creating a Sales Order Using a Discount Modifier

Responsibility = Order Management Super User, Vision Operations 10. Navigate to the Sales Orders window.

(N) Orders, Returns > Sales Orders

11. (T) Order Information, (T) Main:

Customer = Global Communications. Required sales order header information defaults from your customer setup.

Order Type = Mixed

Price List = SH-Price List 4

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12. (T) Line Items:

Ordered Item = DD-00010-0040-01

Qty = 10

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13. (I) Save. Note the order number 66399.

14. (B) Actions > View Adjustments.

15. (T) Adjustments. Note that the 5% modifier discount has been applied.

Manual Apply

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Copyright © 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Freight and Special Charge List Modifier

Add freight charges that are applied to the sales order total

Order Total > $500

10%

Freight

Charge

Order Total < $500

20%

Freight

Charge

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Practice - Creating a Freight and Special Charge List Modifier

Overview

In this practice, you create a Freight and Special Charge List modifier using formulas, modifiers, and qualifiers. In this exercise you will define:

Two Special Charge Formulas

A Modifier List with four line modifiers that determine how to use the formulas

List and line qualifiers to determine eligibility

Note : For freight charge modifiers, you can apply freight charges corresponding to ONLY ONE Charge name (such as "Freight Costs") even if several charge names qualify.

Assumptions Oracle Order Management Super User responsibility

You must have access to an Oracle Application Vision database or comparable training or test instance at your site on which to complete this practice.

Note: Oracle Advanced Pricing screenshots are shown in the Solution section of this practice. If you are running Basic Pricing, the pricing system software components restrict exposure of advanced features in the pricing windows. Therefore, the screenshots may differ from the pricing windows in the Oracle Application Vision database or comparable training or test instance you use at your site to complete this practice.

Defining the First Formula

Responsibility = Oracle Order Management Super User, Vision Operations (USA)

1. Navigate to the Pricing Formulas window.

(N) Pricing > Pricing Formulas > Formulas Setup

2. Enter the following:

Name = SH-Freight

Description = Dollar Amount x Constant .01

Formula = 1*2

Formula Type Pricing Attribute Context Pricing Attribute Component Step

Pricing Attribute Volume Item Amount N/A 1

Numeric Constant N/A N/A .01 2

3. (I) Save.

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Defining the Second Formula

4. Enter the next formula

Name = SH-Handling

Description = Item Quantity x Constant .05

Formula = 1*2

5. Formula Lines region:

Formula Type Pricing Attribute Context Pricing Attribute Component Step

Pricing Attribute Volume Item Quantity N/A 1 Numeric Constant N/A N/A .05 2

6. (I) Save.

7. Run Build Formula Package

8. Build Attribute Mapping Rules

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Defining a Freight and Special Charge List Modifier

Note : For freight charge modifiers, you can apply freight charges of one Charge Name (such as "Freight Costs") only once even if more number of charges qualifies.

7. Navigate to the Define Modifier window.

(N) Pricing > Modifiers > Modifier Setup

8. (T) Main. Enter the following:

Type = Freight and Special charge List

Number = SH-Freight and Handling

Active = Deselected (to start)

Automatic = Selected

Name = SH-Freight and Handling

Version = 1

Start Date = Default Currency =Defaults

Description = Enter a meaningful description

9. (B) List Qualifiers.

Grouping Number Qualifier Context Qualifier Attribute Precedence Operator Value From

1 Modifier List Price List Defaults = SH-Price List 1

1 Order Order Type Defaults = Mixed

10. (B) OK.

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11. (T) Main, (T) Modifiers Summary.

Modifier Number Level Modifier Type Start/End Dates Automatic Pricing Phase Bucket Freight1 Line Freight/Special Charge Optional Selected 50 (Line Charges) 1

12. (T) Discounts/Charges.

Charge Name Formula Application Method Value

Freight Costs SH-Freight Lumpsum (blank)

13. (B) Line Qualifiers:

Grouping

Number

Qualifier Context Qualifier Attribute Precedence Operator Value From Value

To

1 Volume Order Amount Defaults BETWEEN 0 10000

14. (B) OK.

15. (T) Modifiers Summary to create a new modifier line:

Modifier Number Level Modifier Type Start/End

Dates

Automatic Pricing Phase Bucket

Freight2 Order Freight/Special Charge Optional Selected 70 (Charges: Header/All Lines)

(Blank)

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16. (T) Discounts/Charges.

Charge Name Application Method Value

Freight Costs Lumpsum 100

17. (B) Line Qualifier.

Grouping

Number

Qualifier

Context

Qualifier

Attribute

Precedence

Operator

Value

From

Value To

1 Volume Order Amount Defaults BETWEEN 0 10000.99

18. (B) OK.

19. (T) Modifiers Summary. Create a new modifier line

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Modifier Number Level Modifier Type Start/End Dates Automatic Pricing Phase Bucket

Handling1 Line Freight/Special Charge Optional Selected 50 (Line Charges) 1

20. (T) Discounts/Charges.

Charge Name Formula Application Method Value

Handling Costs SH-Handling Lumpsum Blank

21. (B) Line Qualifier and create a Line Level Qualifier.

Grouping Number Qualifier Context Qualifier

Attribute

Precedence Operator Value From Value To

1 Volume Order Amount Defaults BETWEEN 0 10000.99

22. (B) OK.

23. (T) Modifiers Summary. Create a new modifier line:

Modifier

Number

Level Modifier Type Start/End Dates Automatic Pricing Phase Bucket

Handling2 Order Freight/Special Charge Optional Selected 70 (Charges: Header/All Lines)

(blank)

24. (T) Discounts/Charges.

Charge Name Application Method Value

Handling Costs Lumpsum 50

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25. (B) Line Qualifier. Create a Line Level Qualifier:

Grouping Number Qualifier Context Qualifier Attribute Precedence Operator Value From Value To

1 Volume Order Amount Defaults BETWEEN 10001 9999999

26. (B) OK.

27. (T) Main tab.

28. Select the Active check box.

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29. (I) Save your work.

Creating a Sales Order Using the Freight and Special Charge Modifier

Responsibility = Oracle Order Management Super User, Vision Operations (USA)

30. Navigate to the Sales Orders window.

(N) Orders, Returns > Sales Orders

31. (T) Order Information, (T) Main

Customer = XX-Big City Electronics

Order Type = Mixed

Required Header information defaults from your customer setup

Price List = XX-Price List 1

32. (T) Line Items

Ordered Item = DD-00010-0040-01

Quantity =10

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33. (I) Save your work and note the order number 66402.

34. (B) Actions > Charges and Freight Costs to view your charges.

35. Close the window.

36. (T) Order Information.

37. (B) Actions > Charges.

38. Close the Charges window.

39. Increase the quantity ordered (such as quantity 20) of the order line so that the ordered amount exceeds $1,000.

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40. (I) Save.

41. (B) Actions > Charges and Freight Costs. There should be no changes provided that the Order Total is above $1,000.

42. Close the window.

43. (T) Order Information tab.

44. (B) Actions > Charges.

There should be a line for Freight Costs of $750 and a line for Handling Costs of $100 (provided the Order Total is greater than $1,000).

45. Save your work.

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Discount Per Item And Quantity For any 10 compact discs purchased by Jan 2016, the customer receives two Currency Discount

1. Create a modifier.

Modifier Type: Discount

Modifier Level: Line

End Date: 31 Jan 2016

Product Attribute: Item Number Product Attribute Value: DD-00010-0040-01 Volume Type: Item Quantity

Break Type: Recurring Value From: 10

Application Method: Lumpsum

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Value: 2

Test Scenario

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Explain New Selling Price

Quantity List Price Extended Amount Lump sum NEW Selling Price

100 20 2000 (100/10)=10 ---- (10*2)=20 (2000-20)/100=19.8

Line 2

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Explain New Selling Price

Quantity List Price Extended Amount Lump sum NEW Selling Price

20 25 500 (20/5)=4---(4*2)=8 (500-8)/20=24.6

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Discount for Third Unit Customers who buy two bottles of shampoo receive one Currency unit off of the third bottle of shampoo. 1. Create a modifier.

Modifier Type: Discount Modifier Level: Line

Product Attribute: Item Number Product Attribute Value: DD-00030-0110-01 Volume Type: Item Quantity

Break Type: Recurring UOM: Each

Value From: 3

Application Method: Lumpsum

Value: 1

Test Scenario

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.

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Explain New Selling Price

Quantity List Price Extended Amount Lump sum NEW Selling Price

100 30 3000 (100/3)=33---(33*1)=33 (3000-33)/100=29.67

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Price Break

Scenario 1 All employees in Company ABC's mobile phone plan receive per minute discounts based on minutes used, as follows:

Minutes Discount Per Minute ($USD) 0-120 0.05 120-240 0.10

240-420 0.12 > 420 0.15

A customer who uses 150 minutes receives the following discounts: - $ 0.05 per minute discount on 120 minutes

- $ 0.10 per minute discount on 30 minutes 1. Create a modifier.

Modifier Type: Price Break Header Modifier Level: Line - Product Attribute: Item Number

- Product Attribute Value: Minutes - Volume Type: Item Quantity

- Break Type: Range - Adjustment Type: Discount

2. In the Line Qualifiers window, create a qualifier for the price break modifier.

- Grouping Number: 1

- Qualifier Context: Customer - Qualifier Attribute: Customer Name - Operator: =

- Value From: Global Communications

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3. In the Price Break Lines region, enter the break lines.

Value From Value To Application Method Value

0 120 Amount .05

120 240 Amount .10

240 420 Amount .12

420 Amount .15

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Test Price Break Scenario 1

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Sales Order Change Management Processing Constraints

Overview Processing Constraints enable you to control changes to sales documents in Oracle Order Management.

This chapter describes the Processing Constraints framework in detail.

Introduction Processing constraints are rules that control who can change what and when they can change it.

Processing constraints can prevent certain changes, but can also be set up to perform actions based on those changes.

They can define actions that can result from these changes, such as requiring a reason for the change, triggering an action in Audit Trail or

Versioning, or raising an Integration Event.

With processing constraints, you can control:

• Who can make changes based on responsibility.

A constraint (rule) may apply to all responsibilities, to only a list of constrained responsibilities or to all except a list of authorized

responsibilities.

• More than just what can be updated. The following operations can be controlled:

Create, update, delete, cancel, and split all at the entity level. For example, given a set of conditions you may not want to allow a user to

create a new order line.

You can also control the update operation down to the attribute level.

For example, given a set of conditions, you could choose to allow update to the warehouse field of an order line but not to the price list field.

• Changes to entities. An entity roughly corresponds to a table or window.

The entities you can control in Order Management are:

• Order Header

• Order Line

• Order Sales Credit

• Line Sales Credit

• Order Price Adjustment

• Line Price Adjustment

• Order Payment

• Line Payment

• Sales Agreement Header

• Sales Agreement Line

• Changes based on a group of conditions.

The conditions must be collectively true for the constraint to fire or prevent the changes.

The conditions may be based on either the state of a workflow activity (where the entity is in the flow) or a value in a table.

A condition may also be based on a custom API, which means that you can call your own PL/SQL code to evaluate the condition.

Multiple conditions can be combined using either AND logic (all the conditions must be true) or OR logic (at least one of the conditions must

be true.)

A custom message can display when an attempt is made to violate a constraint.

This chapter details the differences between Processing Constraints and the functionality in Order Entry that it replaced - Security Rules.

It describes in detail the implications of selected values in the following forms:

Processing Constraints, Validation Templates and Record Sets. Finally, set up for processing constraints is demonstrated using the following

business examples:

• No one can change the customer purchase order at the line level;

your company requires that one sales order can relate to only one customer purchase order.

• No one can add a line to an order after any of the lines on the order have been invoice interfaced.

• A reason is required to cancel an order line after it has been booked.

• Only the Customer Service Manager can change the discount percentage on an order line after the line has been shipped.

• Require all return orders, identified by order type = Return, to be shipped to a central returns processing facility.

Constraints for drop ship functionality enable you to control changes within the drop ship flow between Oracle Order Management and

Oracle Purchasing. See Processing Constraints, page 10-1 for details on these constraints.

Versioning in Order Management uses constraints to enable automatic versioning.

You can use validation templates for example to drive versioning by transaction type as a condition.

By using the processing constraints and workflow activity, you can increment the version and determine the statuses available to version,

which give you complete flexibility setting up versioning. See: Versioning, page 10-21

Background Security Rules provide functionality to control changes to orders.

However, they have certain limitations both in the philosophy and in implementation.

In Order Management there is a processing constraints framework usable by other products.

This framework provides to you the ability to:

• Control changes based on who is trying to make them (by responsibility)

• Define constraining conditions based on the state of related objects (for example, define a constraint on a line based on the state of the

order)

• Control changes based on the value of a field - see Validation Templates section below

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• Call custom PL/SQL code to determine whether a condition is true

• Constrain operations at any point in the process flow. In prior releases you could only control operations for certain hardcoded cycle

actions.

Terminology Processing Constraints are very powerful and setting them up is not difficult; however, knowledge of the following terms is helpful:

Entity

A group of related attributes that roughly correspond to a table or a window in Order Management.

The entities that can be managed using processing constraints are Order Header, Order Line, Order Price Adjustment, Line Price Adjustment,

Order Sales Credit, Line Sales Credit, Order Payment, Line Payment, Sales Agreement Header, and Sales Agreement Line.

Entities correspond to 'objects' in the old security rules.

Attribute

A field or column that belongs to an entity.

For example, the ordered unit of measure is an attribute of the Order Line entity.

Attributes correspond to fields in the old security rules.

Operation

An action that you can take on an entity. The operations that can be controlled by processing constraints are Create, Update, Delete, Cancel

and Split.

Processing Constraints Framework

A generic facility that will enable you to define processing constraints for application entities and attributes.

It includes the set of APIs that will enable you to query the existence of any constraint against the operations you wish to perform on that

entity or its attributes.

Seeded constraints have the System box checked and cannot be modified.

Validation Template

Names a condition and defines the semantics of how to validate that condition.

These validation templates can be used in the processing constraints framework to specify the conditions for a given constraint.

Record Set

A record set is a set of records that are bound by some common attribute values (for example all lines on an order).

In the processing constraints framework, when you define constraining conditions, you may specify a record set to be validated for a given

condition as defined by its validation template.

Scope

Given a record set and a condition, the scope (Any/All) defines how the validation should be performed on records of the record set. "All"

requires the validation to be TRUE for every record in the set. "Any" requires the validation to be TRUE for at least one record in the set.

Conditions

The test(s) which must be passed for a constraint to be active. For example, a condition for a constraint might be that the order is booked.

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Defining Processing Constraints Processing Constraints Window Conditions Tab

Navigate to the Processing Constraints window.

Order Management > Setup > Rules > Security > Processing Constraints.

Note that the window is divided into several regions.

The top region has fields for the Application and the Entity.

Any one of the OM entities are the valid values for the entity field.

This is used for querying—you cannot create new entities.

When you query an entity you will see all the constraints defined against that entity.

Constraints

The Constraints region is where most of the details of a processing constraint are defined.

The region enables you to view the seeded constraints, view, or update the constraints that were created for your company.

You can create new constraints, but you cannot change the seeded constraints with the system check box marked.

Operation Field

The Operation field can have the values of Create, Update, and Delete for any of the entities, Cancel for Order Header and Order Line entities

only, and Split for the Order Line Entity only.

Attribute Field

The Attribute field can only be used if the operation selected is UPDATE.

You may enter a value here, and the constraint will only apply to that field.

For instance you may define a constraint that affects only the warehouse field on the order line.

If the Attribute field is left blank the constraint will be in effect for all the attributes of the entity.

For instance, you may define a constraint which prevents updates to any of the fields of an order line.

Please note that only when constrainable attributes are updated, processing constraints execute.

All attributes are not constrainable, therefore processing constraints will not execute for such attributes, even though the operation selected is

UPDATE.

Action Field

The Action field allows you to select the action to be taken if the constraining conditions are met.

Note: There is no unique Require Reason action; it must be used in conjunction with Versioning or Audit. Processing Constraints Window with User Action Menu Displayed

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The combination of Actions that can be selected are:

• Generate Version, Require Reason and Raise Integration Event

• Generate Version and Require Reason

• Generate Version

• Require Reason, History and Raise Integration Event

• Require Reason and Require History

• Require History

• Raise Integration Event

Actions of Require Reason and Require Reasons and Require History for audit history are supported only for the UPDATE operation.

Constraints are evaluated in the following order (Only one constraint may take effect for a change):

• User Action

• Not Allowed.

• Generate Version, Require Reason and Raise Integration Event. This activates automatic versioning.

• Generate Vers ion and Require Reason. This activates automatic versioning.

• Generate Version. This activates automatic versioning.

• Require Reason, History, and Raise Integration Event. This activates Audit Trail to capture changes.

• Require Reason and Require History. This activates Audit Trail to capture changes.

• Require History. This activates Audit Trail to capture changes.

• Raise Integration Event. This can be used with versioning.

During implementation any action which includes "Raise Integration Event" may b e selected. This event is presently used by XML

processing and can be used by any other product.

Actions that Require Reason take precedence over actions that do not.

Example

Assume that both versioning and audit constraints apply to update of price list. Only version is captured as it takes precedence and audit

history is not available for this update.

However, if audit constraint is on a different attribute like update of payment term and you change the payment term and price list, both

version and audit history are captured.

Applies To Field

The Applies To field is used to define whether the constraint is applicable in the

Negotiation or Fulfillment transaction phase. If the field is blank, then it is applicable to

both phases.

Enabled Field

The Enabled field indicates whether the current Constraint is active.

This allows constraints to be temporarily disabled if necessary.

System Changes Field

Use the System Changes field to indicate if system changes are allowed even if the constraining conditions are met.

The system changes here refer to an attribute initially getting a default value or being re-defaulted when a source attribute changes.

This is applicable only for attribute or field level UPDATE operations.

The possible values are:

• Never after Insert: System changes are allowed to this field only if the entity has not yet been saved to the database.

This is the default value.

• Always: System changes are always allowed on the attribute

User Changes Field

Use the User Changes field to indicate when the user performing the operation is

constrained. This is applicable only for attribute or field level UPDATE operations.

The possible values are:

• Never after Insert: You can change this field only if the entity has not yet been saved to the database. This is the default value.

• Always: You can never enter a value for this attribute, even if the entity (for

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example an order) is being created for the first time.

System Field

The System Field indicates if a constraint included with the OM system is user updateable. System constraints help prevent data integrity

problems and cannot be updated. Any operation, field, action, or list of responsibilities attached to these constraints cannot be modified.

However, additional validation conditions can be included as long as they do not have the same group number.

Enabled Field

The Enabled field indicates whether the current Condition is active.

This allows conditions to be temporarily disabled if necessary.

Note that if all conditions are disabled and the constraint itself is not disabled, the constraint always applies for that change.

Care must be taken to ensure that the disabling of conditions does not introduce problems in the business flow.

The bottom section of the window has two tabbed regions - the Conditions region and the Applicable to region.

Conditions

The Conditions region allows you to define the condition(s) that must be true for the constraint to fire. Unless the group of conditions are

true, the constraint will not be active.

Group Number Field

The Group Number field determines whether AND or OR logic is used to combine conditions. For conditions that should together evaluate to

TRUE (AND conditions), enter the same group number. Define OR conditions by using different numbers.

Scope Field

The Scope field is evaluated with the Record Set field to determine if the condition is true.

The possible values are:

• ANY: If the record set on this validation condition can select multiple records, then this condition should be TRUE for AT LEAST ONE of

the records. For example you can evaluate a condition against any line on an order: If ANY line on the order is canceled.

• ALL: If the record set on this validation condition can select multiple records, then this condition should be TRUE for ALL the records. For

example you can evaluate a condition against all lines on an order: If ALL lines on the order are canceled.

Validation Entity

The Validation Entity is the one for which the condition is evaluated.

The validation entity can be the constrained entity (displayed in the Entity region) or any related entity.

For example, the constrained entity could be an order line and the constraint could be evaluated based on characteristics of the validation

entity order header.

Select the Record Set and based on the selected scope, the conditions will be evaluated for any or all of the records in the set.

An example of a seeded Record Set is a ship set.

You may define additional record sets as needed.

Note: If the validation entity on the condition is different from the constrained entity, then only the record set based on the primary key

for the validation entity will be available in the LOV Check the NOT Box to create a NOT condition.

For example if the condition is Booked, checking this flag will evaluate the condition NOT Booked.

System Field

The System field is checked for the conditions that were included with the OM system and are not user updateable.

You cannot define new AND conditions with the same group number as a system condition.

User Message Field

The User Message field displays when an attempt is made to violate a constraint. The message is specific not just to the constraint but also to

the specific condition that was violated. For example, you can create a user message that states: "line has been booked."

If the constraint is set up to prevent any update to the item field on the order line if the line had been booked, the complete error message

displayed at run time is: "You are not allowed to update the item; line has been booked."

The following screen shows the Processing Constraints window again, this time with the Applicable To tab selected. Use this tab to define the

responsibilities the constraint applies to. Processing Constraints Window, Applicable Tab

If the button for All Responsibilities is selected, then the constraint will apply to all users.

No one will be able to perform the constrained action. All seeded constraints are applicable to all responsibilities.

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If you select the Authorized Responsibilities button, then only the responsibilities that you list will be allowed to perform the action.

All other users will be stopped from performing the action by the constraint.

If you select the Constrained Responsibilities button, then all users except for the responsibilities defined will be able to perform the action.

The users that you list will be stopped from performing the action by the constraint.

There are two other forms that are used in setting up processing constraints.

These are the Validation Templates window and the Record Sets window.

The validation templates and record sets you create, as well as the seeded ones can be used in the Processing Constraints window as described

above.

Note: After updating constraints and/or conditions, close and reopen the sales document windows for the updated constraints to apply

correctly.

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Guided Demonstration - Setting Up a Processing Constraint

In this demonstration, you will learn how to set up a processing constraint that prevents a sales order header from being updated when the order is booked or when there are order lines created.

Processing constraints control who can change what and when they can change it.

Processing constraints can prevent certain changes, but also can perform actions based on those changes such as requiring a reason for the change, triggering an action in Audit Trail or Versioning, or raising an Integration Event.

Responsibility: Oracle Management Super User, Vision Operations

1. (N) Order Management > Setup > Rules> Security > Processing Constraints

2. Query in the top of the window (To query, press CNTRL + F11):

Application = Order Management

Entity = Order Header

3. Create a new line on the Constraints region:

Operation = Update

Attribute = Order Type

User Action = Not Allowed. This means the constrained operation cannot be performed.

Leave System Changes and User Changes fields blank.

Enabled check box = Selected

4. Create a new line on the Conditions tab:

Group Number = 101

Scope = Any

Validation Entity = Order Header

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Record Set = Order. The record set corresponds to the entities to which the constraints process should apply the condition. For example, if you enter the order line record set Line, the condition is evaluated against the order line in question. If you enter the order line record set Order, the condition is evaluated against any or all (depending on the scope) lines of the order in question.

NOT check box = Deselected Validation Template = Booked

Enabled check box = Selected

User Message = The order is booked.

5. Create a second line on the Conditions tab:

Group Number = 102

Scope = Any

Validation Entity = Order Header

Record Set = Order

NOT check box = Deselected

Validation Template = Lines Exist

User Message = The order has lines.

Applying the Processing Constraint to a Sales Order (Constraint Based on Booked Orders)

Responsibility = Order Management Super User, Vision Operations

6. Navigate to the Sales Orders window.

7. Enter the sales order header using the following information (all remaining information defaults in):

Customer = XX-Big City Electronics

Order Type = Order Only

8. In the Line Items tab, enter the following line items:

Ordered Item Quantity

XX- Phone 3

XX-Palm Pilot 5

9. Save the sales order.

10. Book the order.

11. On the Order Information tab, Main subtab, change the order type:

Order Type = Drop Shipment

12. Save your work.

Note: If the processing constraint condition has been applied successfully, a Message box alerts you that you cannot update the Order Type because the order is in Booked status.

Applying the Processing Constraint to a Sales Order (Constraint Based on Existing Lines)

Responsibility = Order Management Super User, Vision Operations

13. Navigate to the Sales Orders window.

14. Enter the sales order header using the following information (all remaining information defaults in):

Customer = XX-Big City Electronics

Order Type = Order Only

15. In the Line Items tab, enter the following line items:

Ordered Item Quantity

XX- Phone 2

16. Save your work.

17. On the Order Information tab, Main subtab, change the order type:

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Order Type = Bill Only

18. Save your work.

Note: You should not be able to save your changes because the second processing constraint condition does not allow you to update the Order Type for orders with existing order lines.

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Roles and Users Shipping Execution provides data access controls called roles that control users' access to the Actions list and Tools menu in the Shipping

Transactions form and the Quick Ship window. Roles also control ship confirm error and warning messages for breaking ship set s, missing

inventory controls, and breaking proportionality of ship model complete. Roles are assigned to users using grants that control access to view

or edit specific shipping data or actions.

This is useful, for example, if you want to assign a grant to inexperienced users that provides view-only access or assign grants that prevent

unwanted actions such as unintentional pick releases across multiple organizations.

Note: Roles provide data access controls for the Shipping Transactions form and the Quick Ship window. If you want to restrict user access to

other windows like the Pick Release or setup windows, you can edit the Shipping menus in Shipping Administration.

For each role, select the following data access controls that control Edit and View access to shipping entities:

• Data Access Edit enables you to edit and view the data

• Data Access View enables you to browse the data

• Data Access None prevents you from editing and browsing data and performing actions

A role can provide either view-only, edit-only, or a combination of view and edit access depending on how you setup the role. You can create

customized roles by defining the access controls you want.

During the setup for each role, you enable or disable actions by selecting or deselecting the check box next to each action.

Note: If no data access control is selected, the user cannot edit or view the selected action.

Note: Ship confirm error and warning message configuration, on the Message tab, does not use data access.

After you have defined a role you can assign it to a user through a grant. A grant defines both the user's role and related information about the

grant including the date, and the organization(s) to which the grant applies.

The system administrator or super user is responsible for defining roles and assigning the grants to users.

Defining a New Role Shipping Execution enables you to define new roles by selecting the data access controls that you want. You can define a new role by:

• Copying an existing role: An existing role can be copied to create a new role.

The copied role has the same data access privileges of the original, but if desired, these privileges can be edited for the new role. Save the

new role with a different name than the original.

• Manually defining a new role: You can create a new role in the Shipping Execution Role Definition window by selecting the data access

controls to trips, stops, lines, and deliveries. Save the new role with a unique name.

After you have created the new role you can assign it by grant to a user.

Note: In an environment that does not have Oracle Transportation Execution installed, five privileges related to Oracle Transportation

Execution are grayed out in the Shipping Execution Role Definition window.

The following privileges are strictly related to Oracle Transportation Execution, and therefore, do not apply if this application is not licensed:

Send Outbound Message, Select Carrier, Get Freight Costs, Cancel Ship Method, and View Message History. To define a new role:

1. Navigate to the Shipping Execution Role Definition window. Shipping Execution Role Definition Window

2. Enter the Name of the role.

3. Enter a Description for the role.

4. In the Trips tab, in the Data Access field, select:

• Edit to provide edit access for the trip records

• View to provide view-only access for the trip records

• None to disable access and actions

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5. Enable each action that you want the user to have permission to perform.

Note: As a shortcut, choose the Disable Actions button to disable all the actions or the Enable Actions button to enable all the actions.

6. Select the Stops tab. Shipping Execution Role Definition Window - Stops Tab

7. In the Data Access field, select:

• Edit to provide edit access to the stop records

• View to provide view-only access to the stop records

• None to provide no access to the stop records

8. Enable each action that you want the user to have permission to perform.

Note: As a shortcut, choose the Disable Actions button to disable all the actions or the Enable Actions button to enable all the ac tions.

9. Select the Deliveries tab. Shipping Execution Role Definition Window - Deliveries Tab

10. In the Data Access field, select:

• Edit to provide edit access to the delivery records

• View to provide view-only access to the delivery records

• None to provide no access to the delivery records

11. Enable each action that you want the user to have permission to perform.

Note: Use the Actions View Message History, Send Outbound Message, Select Carrier, Get Freight Costs, and Cancel Ship Method if you

have Oracle Transportation Execution installed.

Note: As a shortcut, choose the Disable Actions button to disable all the actions or the Enable Actions button to enable all the ac tions.

12. Select the Lines/LPNs tab. Shipping Execution Role Definition Window - Lines/LPNs Tab

13. In the Data Access field, select:

• Edit to provide edit access to the lines/LPNs records

• View to provide view-only access to the lines/LPNs records

• None to provide no access to the lines/LPNs records

Note: The delivery records also include delivery legs and packing slips.

14. Enable each action that you want the user to have permission to perform.

Note: As a shortcut, choose the Disable Actions button to disable all the actions or the Enable Actions button to enable all the ac tions.

15. Select the General tab. Shipping Execution Role Definition Window - General Tab

16. Enable each action that you want the user to have permission to perform.

17. Select the Message tab.

The Message tab enables you to configure ship confirm messages for Breaking Proportionality o f Ship Model Complete, Breaking Ship Sets,

and Missing Inventory

Controls. See: Message Configuration in the Shipping Execution chapter of the Oracle Order Management Implementation Manual .

18. From the Activity list of values, select Ship Confirm.

19. For each Message, select either Error or Warning depending on your business needs.

Note: The System Defaults are Warning for each Message.

20. Save your work.

Copying an Existing Role Copying a role is useful for creating a new role based on the privileges of an exiting role.

Because copying automatically duplicates the original role, it saves you time from manually entering all the control privileg es of the original.

You can edit the privileges of the copied role, save the role with a new name, and assign it to users. To copy an existing role:

1. Navigate to the Shipping Execution Role Definition window.

2. Find the role that you want to copy.

3. Click New Record to create a new record.

4. From the Edit menu, select Duplicate—Record Above to create a new role based on the privileges of the original.

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5. Save the new role.

Granting a Role to a User You can grant a user a role in one organization or all organizations for a period of time.

The role is assigned to a user by a grant. The grant is specific to a particular user and defines the role(s) assigned to the user, the organization

where the grant is effective, the start date and optionally, an end date.

More than one grant can be assigned if the user requires different access controls to more than one organization.

The start and end dates for grants can overlap.

For example, if a user requires full-access privileges to three organizations and view-only access to a fourth, the user must be assigned four

grants—one for each respective organization (three full-access and one view-only grant).

However, if only one grant is assigned, that grant becomes the default grant for the user.

In addition, the grant has the following requirements:

• A grant may or may not have one inventory organization selected.

• Many grants can be assigned for each role.

• A user can have one or more grants. If the user does not have any grant (expired, effective, or future), the default is vie w-only access to all

organizations. If the user has grants, the user's access is controlled by the effective grants. If there are overlapping gran ts in the same

organization or an intersection of grant date ranges, the union of grant privileges controls the user's access.

• A grant cannot be designated as the default grant. A role can be assigned to a user that spans all organizations instead of g ranting a unique

grant per organization. If an organization is not specified, the grant is applicable to all organizations.

Warehouse Organization

A grant can have one or all inventory organizations. If an organization is not specified, the grant is applicable to all orga nizations.

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For example, you can use grants to prevent a shipping clerk from assigning freight costs or planning a delivery in one or all organizations.

Note: Use caution when creating grants for all organizations (when no specific organization is selected). For example, if a user ha s a grant to

view all organizations and a grant to perform actions on one organization, the union of these grants will enable the user to perform actions in

all organizations.

Changing Organizations in the Shipping Transactions Form

If a user's effective grants are single organization, the user can select an organization when opening the Shipping Transactions form or from

the Tools menu—Choose Organization. If all effective grants are in the same organization, the Shipping

Transactions form defaults to that organization.

Effective Dates for a Grant

Optionally, in the Start and End Date fields , you can enter a start and end date for the grant to assign it for a specific period. For example, you

can assign temporary employees a grant that is effective for the duration of their assignment. The date status for a grant ca n be endless, future

or expired:

• Endless: If you enter a start date but no end date, the grant is effective for an indefinite period.

• Future: You can specify start and end dates for a grant so that the grant is effective only between those dates. For example, a temporary

employee can be assigned a role that is effective for the duration of his/her contract.

The start date can be a current or future date. You cannot back-date the date: for example, you cannot enter a start date of yesterday.

• Expired: When the end date of the grant expires, the user cannot perform the job duties unless assigned a new grant by the system

administrator.

Note: If the user has expired and future grants but no effective grants, the user has no access to the Shipping Transactions form. If required,

you can leave a gap between an expired grant and a future grant: for example, one grant can expire in June and another can begin in August. To grant a role to a user:

1. Navigate to the Shipping Execution Grants window. Shipping Execution Grants Window

2. In the User field, select the user's name.

3. In the Role field, select the role that you want assigned to the user.

Note: To view the available privileges for a selected role, click Edit Role to display the Shipping Execution Role Definition windo w.

4. In the Org field, select the organization to which the grant is assigned (optional).

A user can be assigned only role per warehouse (organization). However, you can assign a different role to a different wareho use.

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5. In the Start Date field, enter the date that you want the role to start.

6. In the End Date field, enter the date that you want the role to end. If you do not want the role to end, leave the field blan k.

Once the grant is saved, only the end date can be updated. However, the date cannot be upd ated once it has expired.

7. Save your work to activate the role.

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Guided Demonstration – Shipping Transactions Form

Responsibility: Order Management Super User, Vision Operations (USA)

Querying using Query Manager 1. (N) Shipping > Transactions

2. Search for region

Lines (B) - Select

3. (T) Lines

Line Status: Not Shipped

4. Saved Query region

Name: SH-Notshipped

Description: Not Shipped Lines

Saved Query?: Select. This makes the query public to all users

5. (B) Find. All lines which are not shipped are displayed in the Shipping Transaction Form

Shipping Transaction Form 9. Click on the Vertical Splitter on the left of the Shipping Transaction Form to view the Query details.

10. Click on the Vertical Splitter on the right of the Shipping Transaction Form to view the Packing Calculator.

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Guided Demonstration – Quick Ship Window

Responsibility: Order Management Super User, Vision Operations (USA)

WSH: Quick Ship Default View = Delivery Confirm

(N) Shipping > Quick Ship

Changing Quick Ship View 1. (N) Shipping > Quick Ship

2. (M) Tools > Change View to toggle between the two Quick Ship views. The two Quick Ship views are as follows:

Delivery Confirm View

Trip Confirm View

Finding Deliveries 3. Ensure that you are in the Delivery Confirm View.

4. You can find the deliveries in the Quick Ship window using any one the following methods:

Enter the delivery in the Name field and click Tab

Click on Name LOV to find for a delivery.

Click on the Find icon to find the delivery using Find Deliveries window. In the Find Deliveries window, you can find the delivery based on the search criteria you enter.

Using Folder Option

5. To hide the Number of LPNs field. Click on the field. You can hide a field using any one of the following option

(M) Folder > Hide Field.

Right click on the field, select Folders option on the popmenu, and click Hide Field.

6. To show a field, you can use anyone of the following methods:

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(M) Folder > Show Field. Select a field, which you want to display from the LOV.

Right click on any field, select Folders option on the popmenu and click Show field. Select a field, which you want to display from the LOV.

7. To change the position of a field in the Quick Ship window, you can use anyone of the following methods.

Click on the field to be moved. Click (M) Folder and click on Move Right, Move Left, Move Up, and Move Down to move to respective position.

Right click on the field to be moved. Select the Folders option in the popment, and click on Move Right, Move Left, Move Up, and Move Down to move to respective position.

Creating New Folder 8. (M) Folder > New

9. Enter XX-Folder in the Folder field.

10. Select the Show Additional Delivery to display the Additional tab.

11. Select the Show Trip Information to display the Trip tab

12. (M) File > Save.

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Practice - Order to Cash Cycle with Standard Items

Overview In this practice, you will learn how to create orders with a standard item. Please note that you will be completing an order to cash cycle with a standard item using all the seeded data available in the environment. Examples of seeded data are: Order Type, Customer, Price List, Item, etc.

Tasks Create an order to cash lifecycle

1. Create an order. 2. Save and book the order. 3. Pick release the order. 4. Ship confirm the order. 5. Use AutoInvoice to create an invoice for the order.

Create an order 1. Navigate to the Quick Sales Orders window: 2. (N) Orders, Returns > Quick Sales Orders 3. Create an order for Computer Service and Rental:

Customer: Advanced Network Devices ( )

Order Type: SH-Mixed 4. Verify the following on the Main tab and Others tab (if the field is not visible on the window, you can folder-enable it):

Operating Unit = should be Vision Operations

Shipping Method: DHL

Warehouse: SH1

Price List: SH-Price List 1

Ship To and Bill To Address should default depending on the Customer Name/Number field value 5. Enter Order Line Information:

Ordered Item: DD-00100-0105-01 , DD-00020-0110-01

Qty: 10

Shipping Method: DHL

6. Save your work. The Status on the line should display as Entered.

7. Book the Order using (B) Book Order. 8. Note: Click (M) Tools > Workflow Status to see the status of the flow. Click (B) View Diagram on the Workflow Status

HTML page to see the order processes and activities. A green line around an activity (represented by a box) indicates that the activity is in progress. Close the Workflow Status window to return to the Quick Sales Orders window.

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Pick Release the order

9. (N) Shipping > Release Sales Orders

10. Enter the order number in the Order Number field.

11. The Customer and Order Type fields get populated based on the Order Number field value. 12. Click (T) Inventory. Set Auto Allocate to Yes. (From Release Rule)

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13. Click (T) Shipping. Set Auto Pick Confirm and Autocreate Delivery to Yes.

14. Click (B) Execute Now to pick release and pick confirm the order.

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Ship Confirmation

15. Open the Shipping > Shipping Transactions window.

16. The Query Manager window opens. Enter your order number in the fields From Order Number and To Order Number. Select no value in the Line Status field.

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17. Click Find to find your order.

18. The Shipping Transactions window opens to display your order details with the statuses.

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The Order Line Status Backordered Because No On Hand In Inventory Shipping Organization Mack Miscellaneous

Receipt For Items You Want Shipped

Pick Release again

The Line Status Is Ready To Release You Must Go To Inventory To Transact Move Order

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Find SO Number

Cause #1:

The rules are not yet visible though they are created. This could be because they are not enabled, or because the "Generate All Rules" concurrent program (WMSGRULE) was not run.

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SO LUTIO N

For Cause #1:

Sometimes the enabled flag on the rule or association is not checked. Other times the Rules were not generated.

1. Review each Picking Rule defined in Inventory > Setup > Rules > Picking Rules. 2. Ensure each rule is enabled.

3. Press the associations and ensure that each association is enabled. 4. Run the "Generate All Rules" concurrent program (WMSGRULE).

Note: If your responsibility does not have this, you could add it to your responsibility using System Administrator > Security >

Responsibility > Define. Query your responsibility and see what your request set is. Then choose System Administrator >

Security > Responsibility > Request, query your request group name, add a row for the program "Generate All Rules".

19. Click on the Delivery, Path by Stop and Path by Trip tabs. The delivery and trip should have been autocreated. If not, use the Actions LOV to Auto-Create Deliveries, Auto-Create Trip.

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20. Navigate to the (T) Delivery tab. Click (B) Ship Confirm.

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select trigger_name,status,owner from dba_triggers

where trigger_name like '%ADS_WSH_DELIVERY_DET_TRG1%';

alter trigger ADS_WSH_DELIVERY_DET_TRG1 disable;

21. Accept all other defaults. Click (B) Ok.

22. You will get a message that the delivery was successfully confirmed. Click Ok and close the Shipping

Transactions window.

Verifying Status

23. Open the Quick Sales Orders window to check the status of your order. It should display as Shipped.

24. Click (M) Tools > Workflow Status to see the current status of your order. Click (B) View Diagram to see the diagrammatic representation of the order flow. When a workflow activity (represented by a box) is enclosed with a green line, it implies that the activity is in progress.

Viewing the Shipping Details from the Quick Sales Orders window

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25. Click (B) Actions > Additional Line Information to view the delivery and trip information and status.

Order Header Main Tab Line Status Additional Line Information

Booked Shipped Delivery Status = Closed

Picked Status = Shipped Trip Status = Closed

Interfacing to Receivables using the Workflow Background Process concurrent program

26. From the Quick Sales Orders window, navigate to (M) View > Requests. Click (B) Submit a New Request (single request) and select the concurrent request Workflow Background Process. Enter the following as parameters:

Parameters window:

Item Type: OM Order Line

Process Deferred: Yes

Process Timeout: No

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27. Click Submit to process your request. You will get a request ID that you can track in the Find Requests

window. Click Find to see your request processed. It should complete as Normal.

28. Return to the Quick Sales Orders window. Query for your order by using the F11 key. Enter your order number and use the Ctrl-F11 keys to get the query results. Though your order status still displays as Booked,

the line status should show up as Closed.

Shipping Transition Form Line Status

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Run AutoInvoice

29. Navigate to (N) Receivables > Interfaces > AutoInvoice. Click (B) Submit a New Request and then select a single request when prompted. The concurrent programs window opens to enable you to run AutoInvoice.

30. In the Name field select the AutoInvoice Master Program and enter the following parameters when the

parameters window pops up:

Parameters for AutoInvoice:

Organization: All

Invoice Source: ORDER ENTRY

Date: your current date

(Low) Sales Order Number: Look for your sales order number in the LOV and select it

(High) Sales Order Number: Look for your sales order number in the LOV and select it

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31. Click Ok and return to the main window. Click Submit to run AutoInvoice. You will be given a request ID,

which you can use to track the status of your request. It should complete as normal.

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Viewing your Invoice details

32. (N) Quick Order Organizer. Enter your order number and click (B) Find. When your order appears in the result list, click (B) Actions > Additional Order Information > (T) Invoices / Credit Memos.

33. Click (B) Invoice Details to view the invoice that has been autocreated from your order.

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Receivables, Vision Operations (USA)

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Practice - Customizing the Quick Sales Orders Window

Overview In this practice you will learn how to customize the Quick Sales Orders window.

Open the Quick Sales Orders window

Use the Folder Tool

Enable Diagnostics

Personalize the Quick Sales Orders window

Tasks

1. Login to the database with the login and password that you created in the previous practice.

2. Choose the responsibility Order Management Super User, Vision Operations (USA).

3. Create a folder at the header and line level using the Folder tool.

4. Enable Diagnostics.

5. Personalize the Quick Sales Orders window.

Choose Responsibility

1. Order Management Super User, Vision Operations (USA) Responsibility is selected.

Customize the Quick Sales Orders window

2. (N) > Orders, Returns > Quick Sales Orders

3. Place your cursor on any of the header fields and then select (M) Folder > New or (I) Folder Tools > (I) New.

4. The following window opens:

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5. Enter the following:

Folder - a name for the header level folder, replacing XX with your initials.

Autoquery – Never

Open as default – selected Public – selected

Others tab (Others box) – selected

Configure Buttons block – you need to display the Actions button in the window, so select the Display box of the Actions entry in the Action Name column

Click OK to save and return to the Quick Sales Orders window

Verify the following: your new folder name, Others tab, Actions button – should be visible on the window 6. Place your cursor at a line level field and re-open the Quick Sales Orders window: (M) Folder > New or (I) Folder

Tools > (I) New. Note: Enter the order type and customer name in the header so that you can navigate to the lines region.

7. Enter the following:

Folder – enter the folder name, replacing XX with your initials

Autoquery – Never

Open as default – selected

Public – selected

Line Tabs block – select all the tabbed regions that you wish to see in the window

Line Details (Regions) – select all the regions that you wish to use in the window (these are accessible by

clicking on the icon at the bottom right of the window – this expands to show the details of the selected region)

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8. Save your work and return to the Quick Sales Orders window.

9. Verify the following: your new folder name, all tabs in the Lines block, Regions – should be visible on the window.

Personalize the window using Forms Personalization

10. With the Quick Sales Orders window open, navigate to the Personalizations window: (M) Help > Diagnostics > Custom Code > Personalize

11. If there are seeded Personalizations already in the window, do not modify them.

12. Enter a short description in the Description column, “Workflow Status menu”. Select the Level as Function and select the Enabled box.

13. (T) Condition: Select the Trigger Event as WHEN-NEW-FORM-INSTANCE with a processing mode of BOTH.

14. (T) Actions: Enter the following: a. Seq: 1

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b. Type: Menu c. Description: wf menu d. Language: All e. Enabled box: selected

15. Menu Entry: SPECIAL2:

16. Menu Label: Workflow Status

17. (B) Validate.

18. (B) Apply Now.

19. Close the Personalizations form and return to the Quick Sales Orders window.

20. Close the Quick Sales Orders window and reopen it. Check if the Workflow Status menu option is now available in the Tools menu.

Use the Specials Menus to add some menu option to your Quick Sales Order window. The list is below:

Function Special Menu #

Find Customer SPECIAL1

Workflow Status SPECIAL2

Price Debug SPECIAL3

AutoSchedule SPECIAL4

User Sets SPECIAL5

Purge SPECIAL6

Show Line Details SPECIAL7

Item Search SPECIAL8

Quick Customer Entry SPECIAL9

Debug SPECIAL10

Apply Holds SPECIAL11

Mass Change SPECIAL12

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Schedule SPECIAL14

Audit SPECIAL15

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Scheduling in the Sales Orders Scheduling Activity

The Schedule function can be performed anywhere in a process flow according to your business needs. If you want to setup sche duling to run

automatically, you can set it as a synchronous function within the workflow process so it will happen automatically. The profile option OM:

Autoschedule should be set to Yes.

Or the user can schedule manually directly from the sales orders window. See Scheduling for details on scheduling setup.

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Practice - Using Scheduling in the Sales Orders Window

Overview

In this practice, you will learn how to schedule an order both manually and automatically. Your customer XX-Big City Electronics wants to order 15 units of item XX-Phone, 45 days from today’s date.

Assumptions

Oracle Management Super User, Vision Operations responsibility

Prior practices are completed. Practices build on earlier exercises.

You must have access to an Oracle Application Vision database or comparable training or test instance at your site on which to complete this practice.

You have set the following profile option: OM: AutoSchedule = No

You have set the following system parameter. Setup-> System Parameters -> Values Reservation Time Fence = 30 * The Time Fence Reservations are performed automatically whenever a line is scheduled and the schedule date is within the reservation time fence.

For example, suppose the today's date is November 25th. An order line is scheduled for December 1st, which is 6 days away. If the reservation time fence is 10, the line will be reserved because 6 < 10. If the reservation time fence is 2, the line will not be reserved because 6 > 2. If the reservation time fence is NULL, then lines will not be automatically reserved. The reservation time fence is set using the system parameter Reservation Time Fence.

Reservations Time Fence is affected by the scheduling parameters, Allow Partials.

If you want the reservation time fence to reserve as much as possible, even though full supply is not available, set the scheduling parameter to allow partials.

Creating a Sales Order

Responsibility = Oracle Management Super User, Vision Operations

1. Navigate to the Sales Orders window.

(N) Orders, Returns > Sales Orders

2. (T) Order Information, (T) Main:

Customer = XX-Big City Electronics

Order Type = Mixed

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Price List = Corporate

3. (T) Line Items, (T) Main:

Ordered Item = DD-00010-0040-01

Qty = 100

Request Date = Today’s Date + 45 days

Line Type = Standard (Header Invoicing)

Checking Item Availability

4. Select the order line for item DD-00010-0040-01.

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5. (B) Availability. In the Availability window, confirm that the item quantity you want is available.

If the available quantity is sufficient, you can continue to the scheduling task.

Scheduling the Order Line

6. (M) Tools > Scheduling > Schedule.

7. (B) OK.

8. (T) Line Items, (T) Shipping.

Note: Notice that the schedule ship date has been set to the request date.

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Reserving the Order Line

9. From the Tools menu, select Scheduling > Reserve.

Check The On-hand Item Status Before And After Reservation

Item Code = DD-00010-0040-01

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10. Click OK.

11. On the Shipping tab note that the Qty Reserved field shows the reserved quantity.

12. (I) Save.

Using the Auto Scheduling Feature

13. (M) Tools > Auto Schedule (Ensure Auto Schedule is selected)

14. (I) New:

Item = XX-Phone Card

Qty = 2

15. (I) Save.

16. (T) Line Items, (T) Shipping.

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Notice that the Qty Reserved field has been automatically entered for item XX-Phone Card.

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Sales Quotes in Oracle Order Management.

Negotiation in Order Management

Overview

Order Management provides an end to end solution for processing a simple Quote through the negotiation process and automating the

transition of the document to fulfillment.

This process reduces administration expenses, and increases productivity in an environment geared for rapid response to the customer base.

A quote can pass through various stages from its initial preparation to fulfillment (as a Sales or Sales Agreement).

These stages include preparation of a draft; negotiation with the customer; internal and external business approvals; versioning based on

customer feedback and conversion to an order or archival as an unsuccessful or unused quote. Negotiation in Order Management provides a

seamless flow from a quote status through to firm order. Negotiation:

Prepares and publishes quotes for assisted selling of products and services to customers and business partners.

Creates and manage quotes as a negotiation tool and transition the quote to a firm order acting as a single point of entry in to Order

Management.

Allows quick entry of order lines with a minimum of data entry. Quoting processes the quote and submits to Oracle Order

Management a firm order complete with approvals (Internal/External). Relevant information captured by the quote flows th rough to the order.

You can use quoting to:

Create, modify and select quotes.

Configure Complex Products.

Manually adjust quote prices.

Perform real time global availability checks.

Calculate taxes

Assign sales Credits

Convert quotes to orders.

Support E-Business requirements.

Reduce administration expenses and increase productivity.

Oracle Order Management includes a workflow phase to support the activities that typically occur within a negotiation process , such as

internal approval and customer acceptance. This allows you to create and manage quotes during the negotiation phase and t ransition the quote to a firm order. Features include:

A separate menu option for entering Quotes

Date Expiration

Pricing and Availability queries

Copy support

Defaulting of attributes that can affect a quote

Display of Related Items, such as up-sell, cross-sell or substitute items, and their price and availability

Integration with Pricing

Integration with TCA

Minimal data entry that can be processed through to Oracle Order Management as a firm order complete with approvals

(Internal/External). Relevant information captured by the quote flows through to the order.

Change Management using Processing Constraints and versioning

Automated Process definition—workflows can be defined and extended.

Visibility through the Order Information Portal

Miscellaneous

Both Quotes and SAs use the same seeded Negotiation workflows.

After Customer Acceptance, Quotes transition to a sales order and Sales Agreements become Active.

SAs do not capture an Offer Expiration date and therefore do not leverage this functionality in th e Negotiation flow.

Unsupported Features

The functionality supported with Quotes is similar to the level of support for Sales Orders. There are a few Sales Order feat ures that are not

available during the negotiation phase of a transaction including:

Holds

Scheduling

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Copy a return from a quote.

Independent line flows

Cancellations – progress to LOST Status

Ship and Arrival Sets

Commitments

Quotes for returns or Internal Sales Orders

Sales Agreements - Can specify sales agreement reference on a quote but released quantity and released amount on a sales agreement are updated only when a quote is converted to an order

Setup

Transaction Type

To create a Transaction Type 1. Set up the transaction type. See Transaction Types for generic setup instructions.

Note : that when the transaction type contains both a fulfilment and negotiation phase there are some additional implementation

considerations associated with set up.

These impact when and how document numbers are generated by document sequencing.

On the transaction type set up form there is a check box for retain Document Number.

When an order type is created two categories are created.

Depending upon the value of Retain Document Number the following steps need to be taken.

SH Qut To So

2. If you want to keep the document number from the quote when the transaction moves to fulfilment, use the category appended with

“TTXXX-Quote” when creating and assigning document sequencing.

3. If you need to generate a new document number for the transaction in the fulfilment phase, two document sequences need to be set

up:

o One for fulfilment, using the category with no appending text “TTXXX”

o One for the category appended with “-Quote”.

If this is not set up correctly then the document will not transition to fulfilment because the document cannot be assigned a

Sales Order Number.

NOTE: Retain Document Number check box applies only to transaction types with Sales Document Type of Sales Ord er.

Sales Agreements have only one document number, Sales Agreement Number, associated with the transaction irrespective

of whether agreement is in negotiation or fulfillment phase.

4. Then optionally assign a default transaction phase.

The transaction phase defaults to either Negotiation or Fulfillment based on Order Management defaulting rules when the quick

sales or standard sales order form is opened. The transaction phase always defaults to Negotiation independent of the default ing

rules when the form is opened through the Quotes menu option. If the transaction phase defaults to Negotiation, only the transaction

types that also have a negotiation workflow associated with it are displayed.

In the absence of a default, the fulfillment phase is automatically populated by the system.

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Note: The transaction phase can be changed up to the point of saving the transaction or before lines are entered. Once the trans action

is saved or lines are entered, the transaction phase cannot be changed and the transaction phase field is non-updatable.

You can set the transaction phase directly on the sales document; the transaction phase determines where in the workflow the transaction

starts. Using a single transaction type you can choose to begin the transaction process in either phase if both fulfillment and negotiation

workflow assignments exist on that transaction type.

Note: While Sales Orders lines are assigned a line type through which the transaction is processed, quotes and SAs do not use line types and

follow a header flow only.

Transaction type designed for use with Sales documents For example in addition to header and line block data:

SA uses the following settings on the transaction types:

Document numbering

Flow assignments

Layout and contract templates.

Transaction phase

Quotes use:

Retain document number

Header flow assignment

Transaction phase

Layout and contract templates.

Workflows Quotes and Sales Agreements leverage the flexibility of Workflow to manage the quote life cycle. There are two phases for workflow:

Negotiation and Fulfillment. Workflow flexibility allows you to tailor your Negotiation and Fulfillment phases to your specif ic processes.

You can choose one of the following generic seeded header-level negotiation flows, these flows can be associated to transaction types for

both Sales Orders and Sales Agreements. Both can be converted to an order. Quotes can be converted to sales orders in either the Entered or

Booked status (if the booking activity is synchronous). The seeded workflows are as follows:

Negotiation Flow - Simple :This workflow does not require any approvals nor customer acceptance. However the quote can either

expire or get lost if it does not progress to being converted to an order.

Negotiation Flow—Generic: Simple negotiation flow, without approval. Prepares quote document, get customer final acceptance,

convert quote to the Sales Order.

Negotiation Flow—Generic with Approval: Flow with Approval. Prepare quote document, get management approval, get customer final acceptance, and convert the quote to an order.

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In support of a quote the following Status types are predefined:

Draft

Pending Internal Approval

Lost

Pending Customer Acceptance

Draft Submitted

Internal Approved

Customer Accepted

Offer Expired - This status does not apply to Sales Agreements.

Draft - Customer Accepted

Draft - Customer Rejected

Seeded workflow that incorporates Internal Approval and customer acceptance

After a quote has been put together, it can be submitted for approval. The relevant documents can be routed to various people in the organization, including people from Sales, Business Practice, Legal, or Finance, for review. The list of approvers is defined at the Transaction Type level. The document must be approved by each participant in the list before the transaction is eligible to move forward in the workflow. If the approver fails to respond within the time limit, the system will re-send the notification. If the approver again fails to respond, the system will either send the notification to the next approver (if the current approver is not the last approver), or reject the notification based on the system parameter setup. The Approver List can be accessed two ways:

1. From the Transaction Type setup window: (N) > Orders, Returns > Setup > Transaction Type > Define. Select the Approvals button to bring up the Approver List.

2. Navigate directly to the window: (N) > Orders, Returns > Setup > Transaction Type > Approvals.

If an approver is deleted from the list the notifications still need to be processed. If an approver is added to the list and any transaction is pending approval they will receive a notification. The user will receive a notification and must approve or reject.

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Practice Quotes Functionality. Topics that I will cover here are

1. Setup 2. Defaulting Rule & Generation of Defaulting Rule (When Required).

3. Profile setup.

4. Transaction Type.

Data Flow from Quotes to OM Order.

Oracle Quotes offers limited capability to create Quotes and Progress it through the Negotiation phase and finally creates Sales Order .

In case your Organization has complex / advance quoting needs you should Implement Oracle Sales Quoting.

One of advantage of Sales Quoting is that it enhance user experience , since it is part of OM , it retrieve all the relevant information from

the Order management and once created and approved it creates Sales Order without much input from user.

In Oracle OM Quotes, Oracle has provided Negotiation , Customer Acceptance and Sale Order creation feature.

Following are features introduced in Oracle Quotes

1.Seeded Work flow ( Oracle has Introduced 2 worklfows ).

Workflow has introduced for the Order Header Type Only (OENH) , there is no Workflow for the Quote Lines.

Negotiation Flow - Generic - It Support Negotiation , Customer Acceptance and Conversion of negotiation into Sales Order

Negotiation Flow - Generic with Approval - It Supports Negotiation , Internal Approval , Customer Acceptance and finally conversion

into Sales Order.

With these workflow customer has flexibility to customized their Quotes process by adding or removing Fun ctions.

2.Quote Expiration Date - Every Quote has expiration date , once expiration date reached , Quote will be expired and Quote Headre

workflow is eligible for Purge.

SETUP

1.Transaction Type Setup

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Set Document Sequence

2.Defaulting Rule Setup - This Defaulting Setup is required to populate the Transaction phase = " Negotiation " in Order Header Form.

Note: Common Mistake in these area are (User forgot to generate the defaulting Rule after enabling this Rule).

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3.Profile Setup - this is Not a required setup , unless their is business requirement .We can leave this as blank.

4.Transaction Types - Oracle has introduce following New transaction types for Quotes Draft,

Pending Internal Approval, Approved, Lost, Pending Customer Approval, Accepted

Data Flow for OM Quotes

Create Quote - User Interface Similar to OM. When you save Quote , Quote status will be "Draft" and it indicate the Negotiation Phase.

Enter line details for quote , there will be no Line level workflow associated with Quote lines.

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Quote Header Workflow is in Submit Draft Eligible Notified Status.

Once the Negotiation Process is complete , Progress the Quote header from the Negotiation Phase

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Quote status will be now "Pending Customer Approval".

Once receive confirmation from customer regarding Approval /rejection , approve or reject the quote.

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Once Quote is Approve , It automatically converted in Sales order .

System will Automatically Assign the Order Header level and line level workflow to Sales Order and Lines.

Order Header Workflow will be at "BOOK - ELIGIBLE" Notified and

Order Line Workflow will be at "Wait for Booking" Notified

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Difference between back to back and drop shipment flow in Order management Conceptual Difference: Back to back flow - A business scenario where the material is specially purchased for a particular sales order and the material needs to be received Into one of The warehouses of the selling group of companies, is referred as "Back to back" cycle. Back to back Purchase order is hard linked to the sales order until it is received. Please note highlighted words here. Since, the material is received into the warehouse, the sales order needs to follow additional picking/packing/shipping process only after which the goods are sent to the customer. Drop Shipment flow - A business scenario where the material is specially purchased for a particular sales order and the material

is directly sent from the supplier to the customer, is referred as "Drop Shipment" cycle. Drop shipment purchase order is also hard linked to the sales order until is received. However, in this case the material is never received in the internal warehouse. Also, no additional picking/packing/shipping is involved by the selling company. Hence, when such purchase order is received it is directly shipped without any physical shipping process.

Technical different in Oracle

Phase Back to back Drop shipment

Sales order line source Sales order line ORDER SOURCE should be internal Sales order line ORDER SOURCE should be External

Import purchase requisitions Back to back requisition data is immediately pumped into requisition interface table after PROGRESS ORDER action in

sales order

Drop Ship requisition data is NOT immediately pumped into requisition interface table after PROGRESS ORDER action in

sales order. Workflow background process needs to be run to insert data into requisition interface tables

Reservations Back to back purchase requisition is reserved to the sales order in MTL_RESERVATIONS table. Same process is following by oracle for all sales order reservations.

Drop ship requisition is reserved to the sales order in special table called OE_DROP_SHIP_SOURCES. This is a unique process followed only for drop shipment

Purchase orders It does not have “Drop Ship” tab in the PO Shipments form It has “Drop Ship” tab in the PO Shipments form

Purchase order delivery location Deliver To location in purchase order shipment is set to the internal warehouse address

Deliver to location in purchase order shipment is set to “Customer Ship To address”

Sales order line status Line status changes on Progress Order, Requisition Creation, Purchase Order Approval & Purchase order receipts

e.g. Requisition Requested, Requisition Open, PO Open

Line status does NOT change on Progress Order and Purchase Order Approval.

E.g. Awaiting Receipts – only status until PO is received

Viewing PO reservations Available in sales order line-Actions>Reservation details screen Available in Sales order line->Actions->Additional Line

information

PO receipt Physical receipt of the material happens Only logical receipt of the material

Flow of purchased material Material is received inside the warehouse and then shipped Material is never received in the warehouse, it is shipped directly from supplier to the customer

After receipt Stock of the goods received increases, stock gets reserved to the sales order automatically Sales order status changes to “Awaiting Shipping”

Stock is received and immediately shipped out by the system. Sales order status changes directly to “Shipped”

Sales order delivery lines/delivery

Delivery lines are created in shipping when PO is received No delivery lines are created, since shipping process in the system is skipped

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Drop Ship Setup Steps 1-Create Transactions Type (Sales Order Type)

2-Defaulting Rules (Source Type)

3-Profile Options

4-Create New Buyer

5-Create New Item

6-Reciving Options (Clearing Account)

7-Drop Ship Test Cycle

1-OM: Setup ->Transactions Types ->Define

Transaction Type = SH Drop Ship

Define Item Attribute

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Drop Ship Line Status Flow

• Entered

• Booked

• Purchase Release: Item requires inspection before Purchasing can create a receipt

• Awaiting Receipt: Purchasing creates a receipt of the item

• Interfaced to Receivables

• Closed OM: Order, Returns -> Requisitions Import

Parameter

Import Source : ORDER ENTERY

Group By : Buyer

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Convert this PR(Drop ship) to Po

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Practice - Creating a Drop Ship Order

Overview

In this practice you will learn how to setup and create a Drop Ship Order.

The line item will ship directly from your supplier in an operating unit to your customer’s ship to address in another operating unit.

Perform the necessary setup steps for Drop Shipment across operating units

Enter and book an order with a drop ship order line

View the order processing in the workflow status window and progress the order through purchase release

Run the requisition import concurrent program to generate a purchase requisition

Autocreate a purchase order from the sales order (purchase requisition)

Create a logical receipt for the quantity ordered

View the quantities received in the Drop Ship tab, thereby completing the Drop Ship Order creation cycle

Tasks 1. Login to the database and navigate to the Sales Orders window.

2. Use the following header information for your drop shipment order:

Operating Unit: Vision Operations

Customer Name: Business World (1608)

Customer PO: XX-015

Order Type: Mixed

(T) Others > Warehouse: D1

3. Use the following line information for your order:

Ordered Item: AS54888

Qty: 2

Price List: Corporate

Receiving Org: D1

Source Type: External

Profile Option for Inter-Company Invoicing

1. Set the profile option INV:Advanced Pricing for Intercompany Invoice = No. This is set as a personal level profile option.

2. Switch responsibility to Order Management Super User, Vision Operations (USA). 3. (N) Inventory > Setup > Organizations > Intercompany Transaction Flows

Start Operating Unit: Vision Operations

End Operating Unit: Singapore Distribution Center

Type: Procuring

Ship From/To Organization: D1 At the Nodes level, enter the following:

Seq: 1

From Operating Unit: Vision Operations

To Operating Unit: Singapore Distribution Center

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4. Click (B) Intercompany Relations. Enter the following information in the window:

Customer: Vision

Number: 1021

Location: 5490

Transaction Type: Invoice

COGS Account: 01-580-7740-000-000

Supplier: Vision

Site: New York

Inventory Accrual Account: 01-000-1810-0000-000

Expense Accrual Account : 01-000-1110-0000-000

5. Save your work. The setup steps for drop ship are complete.

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Drop Shipments Flow

6. Change Responsibility to Order Management Super User, Vision Operations USA. 7. Enter the sales order header information:

Operating Unit: Vision Operations

Customer Name: Business World (1608)

Customer PO: SH-015

Order Type: SH-Mixed

(T) Others > Warehouse: D1

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8. Enter line information:

Ordered Item: AS54888

Qty: 2

Price List: Corporate

Receiving Org: D1

Source Type: External

9. (B) Book the Order. 10. Write your sales order number: 20140007 .

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11. Check the workflow status in the (M) Tools > Workflow Status page. Verify that the order line has been

Purchase Released. If not, use the (B) Actions > Progress Order option or the Workflow Background Process concurrent program to progress the order to complete Purchase Release. The parameters that you will need for the Workflow Background Process are:

Item Type: OM Order Line

Process Deferred: Yes

Process Timeout: Yes

12. The status of the order line will change to Awaiting Receipt. 13. The workflow status of the line is below. (M) Tools > Workflow Status

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Run the Requisition Import concurrent program

Note: Please use the Purchasing option / responsibility’s Reports > Run functionality and not Order Management’s.

14. (N) Purchasing

15. (M) View > Requests

Name: Requisition Import

Operating Unit: Singapore Distribution Center (D1)

Parameters window: Import Source: Order Entry (optional)

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16. (B) Submit. 17. View the purchase requisition in the sales orders window. (N) Orders, Returns > Quick Sales Orders. Click

the Lines region and click (B) Actions > Additional Line Information. The Drop Ship tab will show the purchase requisition with an approved status.

18. Enter the purchase requisition number____________________.

Autocreate Purchase Order

19. Change to Purchasing. (N) Purchasing > Autocreate

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20. Click (B) Clear and then enter the purchase requisition number from the above step and click (B) Find to

display the requisition.

21. The search results open in the AutoCreate Documents page:

22. Select the requisition or requisitions that you require by clicking the box on the left of the Requisition column. Click (B) Automatic.

23. In the New Document window, select the supplier as Vision and supplier site as NEW YORK.

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24. Click (B) Approve to approve the purchase order when the Purchase Order window appears. Note: Please ensure that the Submit for Approval box is selected.

25. (N) Receiving > Receipts 26. Enter the Purchase Order number that you created in Step 24. Enter the following information in the Receipts

window: 27. Receipt Header window: Select the Create New Receipt radio button.

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28. Receipts window:

Quantity: 5

Destination Type: Inventory

Subinventory: Drop Ship

29. Save your work and close the Receipts window. Verifying that the order has been dropped shipped

30. (N) Orders, Returns > Quick Sales Orders 31. Query for your order number using the F11+Ctrl-F11 keys.

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32. Select (T) Line Items. Choose (B) Actions > Additional Line Information.

33. In (T) Drop Ship, the quantity reserved will be 5. This completes the drop shipment across operating units cycle.

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Guided Demonstration – Creating Back to Back Orders

Setups for Back-to-Back Orders – Item Attributes

Note: Use Order Management Super User, Vision Operations (USA) or comparable Super User Order Management responsibility.

1. Create an item using the Inventory > Items > Master Items. 2. Select the Vision Operations (V1) organization if prompted. 3. Setup Item Attributes for a standard item SH-FG2. 4. The item type for the item SH-FG2 should display a value Finished Goods and an Item Status of Active.

Enter the following attributes in each of the tabs indicated below:

(T) Purchasing – Select Purchasable box. Enter a list price in the List Price field.

(T) General Planning – Select Buy in the Make or Buy LOV

(T) Work in Process – Select Build in WIP box

(T) Order Management – Select Customer Ordered box and Assemble to Order box

5. The profile option MRP:Default Sourcing Assignment Set should be set to Null or any %Supplier% value. 6. Add the item SH-FG2 to the Corporate pricelist. (N) Pricing > Price List Setup.

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Create an order 7. Navigate to the Quick Sales Orders window:

8. (N) Orders, Returns > Quick Sales Orders. Create a sales order for Business World:

Customer: Business World (1608)

Order Type: SH-Mixed

Warehouse: SH1

Operating Unit: Vision Operations

9. Verify the following on the Main tab and Others tab (if the field is not visible on the window, you can folder-enable it):

Operating Unit = should be Vision Operations

Warehouse: SH1

Price List: Corporate

10. Enter Order Line Information:

Ordered Item: SH-FG2

Qty: 100

ATO box should be checked. Use the (M) Folder > Show Field option to display the ATO check box. 11. Save your work. The Status on the line should display as Entered.

12. Book the Order using (B) Book Order. Note: The Process Messages window may display with some warnings. Click (B) Continue.

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Note: Click (M) Tools > Workflow Status to see the status of the flow. Click (B) View Diagram on the Workflow Status HTML page to see

the order processes and activities. A green line around an activity (represented by a box) indicates that the activity is in progress. When you

book the order, the line status is Create Supply Eligible.

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13. When you progress the order ((B) Actions > Progress Order), the line status is PO Requisition Requested.

14. Close the Workflow Status window to return to the Quick Sales Orders window.

Run Requisition Import (N) Orders, Returns > Requisition Import

Import Source: CTO

Group By: Item

Multiple Distributors: No

Initiate Approval after re-import: Yes

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After the concurrent request is processed successfully, the Sales Orders line shows External Req Open.

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Find the PO Requisition

15. (N) Purchasing > Requisitions > Requisition Summary 16. Clear all fields and enter CTO in the Import Source field. The Requisition Headers Summary window displays.

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17. The Approval Status should be Approved. Verify that the line information corresponds to that in the sales orders window.

AutoCreate the Purchase Order

18. (N) Purchasing > AutoCreate 19. In the Find Requisitions window, click (B) Clear and enter the PO Requsition number you created in Step 20140022. 20. In the AutoCreate Documents window that displays, verify the requisition details and click (B) Automatic to create the

purchase order.

21. Enter the following in the window: Supplier: Elshayeb Corporation

Source: NEW YORK

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Approve PO

22. Note: The line status of the sales order is PO Open.

23. (N) Purchasing > Receiving > Receipts 24. (B) Clear. Enter the PO Number and click (B) Find. 25. The Receipts window opens with the PO details. 26. Select the (T) Lines and enter Stores as the Subinventory value. (I) Save.

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27. Note: If the value of the Subinventory field is blank, you can populate it by updating the value of the Subinventory field in the Receiving Transactions window. (N) Purchasing > Receiving > Receiving Transactions.

28. Note: The line status on the Sales Order is Awaiting Shipping.

Creating Material Transactions

29. (N) Inventory > Transactions > Material Transactions 30. The following information is displayed:

Item: SH-FG2

Source Type: Purchase Order

Source: 20140021

Transaction Type: PO Received

Transaction Action: Receipt in Stores

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The Quantity Reserved To SO Number 20140008

31. Check the on-hand quantity in the Quick Sales Orders window, it should be 100. 32. Pick Release the order.

33. Ship Confirm the order.

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Sales Agreements Overview Sales Agreements are used when you have specific characteristics related to a purchasing agreement between a customer and a supplier.

These characteristics include the date range of the agreement, the items included, the price of the items, the quantity of ea ch item that the

parties committed to, as well as other attributes, like freight or payment terms.

Once a Sales Agreement is entered for a customer, multiple releases (sales orders) against the Sales Agreement are processed over a period of

time within Order Management.

The order is fulfilled and billed according to the terms of the Sales Agreement.

Tracking information will also be accumulated for Sales Agreements, such as, quantity fulfilled, and dollar value fulfilled o f released lines.

This information is used to view status of orders executed against a Sales Agreement.

Sales Agreement functionality includes the following:

• New windows: Find Sales Agreements, Sales Agreements Summary, and Sales Agreements windows

• Captures agreement information

• Enforce sales agreements terms such as: price list, shipping method, payment terms, ship to, bill to.

• Ability to secure who can enter Sales Agreements

• Specify defaulting rules for sales agreement attributes for releases

• Ability to create non-customer specific Sales Agreements

• Default information from the Sales Agreement to the release

• Support Standard, ATO items, Kits, Services, and other items

• Support Item Categories and all items

• Ability to create releases by Order Import and Process Order API

• View releases of Sales Agreements

• Process the releases against the Sales Agreement

• Aggregate information about the releases and access that consolidated information from the Sales Agreement

• Integrations with Advanced Pricing and Release Management

• Effectivity dates of the agreement

• Inline Pricing

• Enhanced sales documents with Preview and Print

• Ability to terminate a Sales Agreement

• Workflows:

• Negotiation and Fulfillment flows

• Automatically attach Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF) of current SA for Approvers to reference easily

• Quality Assurance (QA) validation for contractual terms and conditions included in Negotiation flow

• Draft, Internal Approval, Customer Acceptance, Terminate, Expire, Lost, and Close

• Internal Approvals

• Create Internal Approver List

• Processes:

• Automatic and Manual Versioning

• Customer Acceptance captured

• Ability to create customer-specific Price List

• Ability to add customer items to a Price List

• Ability to author and negotiate Contract Terms with Oracle Sales Contracts enabled

• Configuration support:

• Ability to define options and option classes on the Sales Agreement to hold price for configurations on releases

• Attachments

• Contract Documents

• Copy

• Security through Processing Constraints

Profiles OM: Default Sales Agreement Type

This enables the system to use a common (default) transaction type across Sales Agreements to generate unique sales agreement

numbers. There is no default value for this profile option.

This profile is seeded as available to setup at the responsibility and site level.

In most business processes, the profile option can only be modified by the System Administrator.

The profile is visible to the user but not updateable.

OM: Default Agreement Transaction Phase

This profile enables the system to use a common transaction phase across Sales Agreements.

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Defining transaction types for Sales Agreements

Navigate to the Transaction Types window to set up transaction types.

The three seeded workflows for Sales Agreements are:

• Negotiation Flow—Generic: Simple negotiation flow, without approval.

Prepares negotiation, no management approval, get customer final acceptance, converts from negotiation phase to fulfillment phase.

• Negotiation Flow—Generic with Approval: Flow with approval.

Prepares draft, gets management approval, gets customer final acceptance, converts from negotiation phase to fulfillment phase.

• Sales Agreement Flow—Generic: Generic fulfillment flow for Sales Agreements.

Note the following when setting up a transaction type for Sales Agreement:

• Fulfillment Flow: Assign the fulfillment flow.

• Negotiation Flow: Assign the optional negotiation flow.

• Default Transaction Phase: Transaction phase determines where in the workflow the transaction will start.

Select either Fulfillment or Negotiation.

The profile OM: Default Sales Agreement Transaction Phase is the preferred source for the transaction default on Sales Agreements.

If the profile has not been set, the system looks at the transaction phase defined on the transaction type.

If neither default is available, the system uses Fulfillment phase as the default. (Optional)

• Layout Template: Assign the layout template that you would like to use when generating a customer facing document to be previewed or

printed. See Preview and Print Sales Documents, page 5-29. (Optional)

• Contract Template: When Oracle Sales Contracts is enabled, assign a Contract Template to the sales agreement type for defaulting

purposes. See Authoring and Negotiating Contract Terms, page 20-15. (Optional)

Transaction types can point to the same template or different templates depending on the business process.

There is direct access to the Approval List setup from the transaction type. It can also be accessed from the menu.

For more information on setting up Approvals, see Defining Approvals, page 2-105 .

The Negotiation flow offers Internal Approval as well as Customer Acceptance prior to transitioning the Sales Agreement trans action to

Active where releases can be placed against the Sales Agreement.

Note: If you want to create an automatic attachment on the workflow notification (to allow approvers to easily view the document), on the

transaction itself as a reference in Contract Documents when Oracle Sales Contracts is enabled, or for FND attachments, the workflow must

be extended to add the "Sales Agreement/Sales Order Generation" process in between Submit Draft and Internal Approval, and XML

Publisher must be installed.

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Practice - Creating a Sales Agreement

Overview

In this practice, you will learn how to create a Sales Agreement and also how to create releases against this Sales Agreement. In this practice, the SA creation begins in the Negotiation Phase and the Negotiation Flow selected does not include an approval step.

Create a Sales Agreement

Create a release (sales order) against the Sales Agreement

Tasks

Create a Sales Agreement (SA)

1. Business World (1608) has contacted you to place a long-term order for item SH-FG2. They wish this to be supplied every week in quantities of 15 for a period of 30 weeks.

2. Create a SA for Business World that incorporates all the conditions for a long-term order.

Create a Release against the SA

3. Create one or more sales orders that refer to the SA and track the Released Amount.

SA Creation

1. Navigate to the Sales Agreements window:

(N) Blanket Agreements > Sales Agreements

2. Create a SA for Business World:

Customer: Business World (1608)

Sales Agreement Type: SA without Approvals

Sales Agreement Name: SH-Blanket Practice

Activation Date: enter today’s date

Expiration Date: enter the date 8 months from today

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3. (T) Pricing in the upper block. Enter the following information:

Price List: Corporate.

Check box Enforce Price List should be checked.

4. (B) Price List Setup. In (T) List Lines enter the following information:

Product Context: Item

Product Attribute: Item Number

Product Value: SH-FG2

Value: 50

Note: The above image shows the SA window, Pricing tab and above that, the Price Lists window is displayed.

5. Click (I) Save and close the Price Lists window to return to the SA window.

6. In the SA window, in (T) Fulfillment in both the upper and lower regions, enter the following information:

Min Quantity Agreed: 15

Max Quantity Agreed: 30

7. In (T) Fulfillment of the lower region, enter the following information:

Min Release Quantity: 15

Max Release Quantity: 30

Min Release Amount: 1000

Max Release Amount: 100000

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8. In (T) Accounting for both the header and line regions, enter Payment Term of 30 NET and ensure that the Currency is USD.

9. In the lines (lower) region, in (T) Main, enter Item Context as Internal Item Number and Item as SH-FG2 with a UOM of Ea.

10. (I) Save and take note of the Status of the SA. It will appear as Draft. Select Submit Draft from the Actions button to change the status to Pending Customer Acceptance.

11. (B) Actions > Customer Accepted. This will change the Status to Active. Now you can use the Sales Agreement in an order

release.

12. Write the name of the SA here 201401. Save your work and close the window.

Create Release against SA

13. (N) Blanket Agreements > Sales Agreement Organizer.

14. In the Find Blanket window that opens, enter the Blanket Number that you wrote in Step 9 and then click (B) Find.

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15. The Blankets Summary window displays your SA. Click (B) Create Releases to create a sales order against the SA.

This will open the Sales Orders window, defaulting most of the information relevant to the SA.

Note: Alternatively, you can create a new sales order using the (N) Orders, Returns > Sales Orders option and refer to the SA in the order header.

16. In (T) Line Items, enter SH-FG2 with a quantity of 15.

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17. (I) Save. Close the window and return to the Sales Agreement Organizer. Click (B) Open Agreement.

18. In the upper region, go to (T) Fulfillment, you will see the release (sales order) amount in the Summary section in the field Released Amount. The SA is constantly updated to reflect the latest Released Amount with each order created against it.

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Returns and Credits Overview Oracle Order Management provides Return Materials Authorization (RMA) functionality within the Sales Orders window, where you can

enter both standard and return order lines within the same order.

RMA is often used interchangeably with Return or Credit Orders and Returned Material.

An order can have a mix of outbound (standard) and inbound (return) lines, as restricted by the order type definition.

Credit order types can have an order type category as Return or an order with both standard and return lines can have an orde r type category

as Mixed. Each order type and each line type is associated with a workflow process.

A return line is indicated by Line Type Category of return negative and highlighted item quantity and negative line total.

Return Line types can include flows like Return with Approval, or Return for Credit Only, etc.

There are three ways to create RMA's within Order Management. First, identify a sales order to be returned and query the orde r lines.

After you have selected the sales order or order lines, use the Copy function in the Actions list to generate the return order or line by

specifying an RMA line type. Second, reference a sales order, invoice, PO number or serial number of an item directly in the Return

Reference field within the Line Items tab of the Sales Orders window.

Lastly, for return without originating sales order line, manually enter return line information and choose the appropriate return line type in the

Sales Orders window.

Setup Profile Options

OM: Return Item Mismatch Action

This profile allows a mismatch value between the item on the RMA line and the item on the referenced line.

For example, you may need to allow a mismatch when a wrong item is shipped and you want to put the correct item on the RMA line.

The seeded value is Allow or no profile option entry will be treated as Allow.

OM: Return Unfulfilled Referenced Line Action

This profile allows non-fulfilled lines to be used as referenced lines.

The seeded value is Allow or no profile option entry will be treated as Allow.

OM: Over Return Tolerance

This profile option indicates the percentage by which a return line can be over-received.

Any value greater than or equal to zero (0) is a valid value. This profile option is set at the site level. The default value is zero (0).

OM: Under Return Tolerance

This profile option indicates the percentage by which a return line can be under-received for it to be considered fulfilled.

Any value between zero (0) and 100 (both inclusive) is a valid value. This profile option is set at the site level.

The default value is zero (0).

OM: Charges for Back Orders

In previous releases, Calculate Price Flag on the split (back order) lines was set to Freeze Price always.

Now in the current release, for return lines that are split, this profile option enables you to control the setting of the Calculate Price Flag

to calculate, partially calculate or freeze the price.

If the Calculate Price Flag is set to Partial, no repricing is carried out and only charges can be applied for return lines.

If the Calculate Price Flag is set to Freeze, the return lines are not priced. For a value of Calculate, the return lines are priced.

Workflow

Order Management comes with seeded Oracle Workflow processes. Review the seeded flows, activities and notifications to determine if the

seeded data can meet your business needs.

To successfully enter an RMA in OM, you can use the

Generic - Order Flow Return with Approval

Line Flow - Return for Credit only.

Line Flow - Return with Receipt Only, No Credit

Note: For Mixed Order types, if the workflow attached is Order Flow Return with Approval, then notifications are sent to the users only if

the order contains return lines.

The user can also modify existing seeded workflows or create new workflows to include or exclude inspections and/or invoicing activity.

For instance, you can have the Invoicing Activity after the Receiving activity, or you can simply close the line without interfacing data to

Receivables. For inspections, a workflow can be setup to process Invoicing once the materials have been received or to wait until inspection

has been completed before invoicing is invoked.

The seeded workflow will process Invoicing only after the completion of Inspection (delivery) Activity. Also, if any return lines are flagged

as non-shippable or non-transactable, the Receiving workflow activity will complete with a Not Eligible result.

However, fulfillment of ATO/PTO items is required before crediting the ATO/PTO lines.

This is achieved by inserting ATO/PTO lines into Fulfillment sets. This means the ATO/PTO line will wait at fulfillment until all its children

are received and reach fulfillment.

ATO model line workflow waits until the configured line is shipped and then it progresses further no matter whether it is PTO and ATO or

only ATO or PTO.

With services, OM will use only the seeded "Return for Credit Only" workflow for returning service items when product items are returned.

Now, Order Management will use the RMA line to govern full or partial credit to the customer when a product is returned.

Install Base will use the information from the RMA product line to determine whether a credit is given.

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Transaction Types Both order and line transaction types need to be setup in order to process an RMA.

When setting up order types, you need to assign order header and line workflows to the order type.

Since each line can go through its own flow process, you need to setup workflow assignments to let each line assign its own workflow

process.

Credit order types have an order type category Return. An order with a Mixed order type category can contain both standard and return lines.

Line level workflow processes are assigned based on the order type, line type, and item type combination.

When you setup a return order type or mixed order type, you have the option to set a default return line type, so that the user doesn't have to

manually choose the line type unless they want it to be different. Refer to the topical essay Using Transaction Types in Oracle Order

Management at the end of this manual for details on setting up transaction types.

Master Items Attributes You can create a return line only if an item is Returnable. Therefore, a standard, finished good item should be defined in Oracle Inventory

with appropriately set attributes.

The best way to create your items is to copy them from the Finished Good seeded template and set additional attributes as needed in the

Master Item window. The key attributes that control the processing of a returnable item are:

• Order Management Tab: Returnable, Shippable and Transactable = Yes, RMA Inspection Required = Yes or No

• Receiving Tab: Receipt Routing = Inspection (if required)

• Invoicing Tab: Invoicable Item = Yes or No, Invoice Enabled = Yes or No

Note: If the Item is not flagged as Returnable, Shippable and Transactable, you cannot receive in Oracle Purchasing's receiving module and if

the item is not flagged as Invoicable the return lines will not interface to Receivables.

Also, an item can be returnable but not orderable. This is commonly used if a company stops selling an item, but they still want to be able to

do returns for it.

For lot and/or serial controlled items, Oracle Order Management has the capability to store one or more lot and serial numbers associated

with one RMA line.

Oracle Order Management does not validate the serial numbers against Inventory serial numbers in the system or against serial numbers

associated with the referenced sales order.

Receiving captures the serial numbers of the items at delivery.

The Credit Order Discrepancy Report can show the difference between actually delivered lot/serial numbers and the numbers on the RMA.

The sales orders window can capture lot and serial numbers suggested by the customer for the RMA line.

For ATO/PTO configurations, only the Returnable configuration lines are displayed on the sales orders window.

You need to make sure that the item attributes are set correctly for ATO/PTO children items.

Price List Setup In order to price any new items when entering an ordered item on the sales orders window, add the new item to a price list.

The item is added to a price list in the Price List Setup window: Pricing > Lists > Price Lists Setup. Query an existing price list or create a

new price list. Add a new line, enter the item name, UOM and price and save.

The price and UOM will default when entering the item on the order line.

When an RMA line is created and the originating transaction is known, the pricing information is populated from the originating order line.

The user can change the pricing if needed.

The list of values on the Price List will show all the active price lists on the pricing date.

Also, ATO configured items and PTO included items should be included on a price list in order to be received and credited.

Processing Constraints Order Management has seeded constraints that prevent data integrity problems.

For instance, you can prevent change for a line if it has been:

Closed

Canceled

Canceled at order level

Shipped

Invoiced

A return line cannot be canceled after it has been interfaced to Receivables or after it has been received. If your business needs more

restrictive rules when processing orders, you can set up rules to control changes or operations of the order process flow.

See Processing Constraints, page 10-1 for details on setting up processing constraints.

Return Reason Codes You can set up your own reason codes in the Receivables QuickCodes window.

Navigate to the Order Management responsibility and select the menu: Setup > Quickcodes > Receivables.

The Oracle Receivables Lookup window will appear. Query the CREDIT_MEMO_REASON code from the query manager (Flashlight icon).

View the existing codes or add a new code. These codes appear in the Return Reason list of values.

Reports The Returns by Reason report can be used to view all return reasons setup in the system. You can run the report by Return Reason, Credit

Order Date, Credit Order or Line Type and/or Item Number.

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Freight and Special Charges for Returns When setting up freight or special charges, you can specify if the charge is returnable, meaning the charge may be refunded. When you create

a return line from an original order line, you should copy the refundable invoiced charges.

You can also setup special charges to be applied specifically to returns, like restocking fees, return handling, damage etc. You can set this

through an attribute called Refundable Flag (Include on Returns field) within the Pricing Modifier setup.

See Freight and Special Charges, page 3-101 for more information.

Process Flow This section will guide you through a basic flow for a Return for Credit with Receipt, from entry to generating a credit memo, including:

• Create an RMA having a single line whose originating transaction is unknown

• Book the RMA

• Receive the RMA using the Receipts window of Oracle Purchasing

• Check the on-hand quantity of the item in Inventory to verify that correct quantity was received

• Fulfill RMA line

• Generate a Credit Memo

• View the Credit Memo in Order Management

• Check the Shipped and Fulfilled quantity on the RMA line

1. Enter the RMA on the Sales Orders window. Entering a return on the Sales Orders window is exactly the same as entering an order, except

at the line level the user specifies the Line Type as a Return and a negative line quantity.

Thus, in the Order Information tab of the Sales Orders window, the user will enter the same information (i.e. Customer Name, Order Type,

etc.) as a standard order.

The Standard order type is assigned to a Generic Order and Line workflow which allows either an order or return to be entered.

Refer to the Workflow section for details on the Generic Order and Line workflow for returns.

This is the Sales Orders window for entering the Header information for the RMA: Sales Orders (Header) window for Returns

2. Once the Order Header information is entered, you will enter the line information within the Line Items screen: Line Items Window

3. In the Main Tab, enter the Ordered Item and the Quantity to be returned.

The user can enter a positive or negative number. You will also see that the negative quantity will be highlighted in another color.

Next, in the Returns tab, the user will need to enter the Line Type as a return (i.e. Return for Credit with Receipt of Goods) and

enter a Return Reason. A Return Reason is required to be entered (i.e. Product Discontinued).

Since we did not reference a sales order, we are entering a single line RMA where the originating transaction is unknown.

If you receive the returns partially, and if the Calculate Price Flag is set to Y (Calculate Price) or P (Partial Price), then freight charges get

applied automatically on the partially received lines.

However if the Calculate Price Flag is set to N, then the freight charges do not get applied on the partially received lines.

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4. Book the RMA. Users are able to book an order or return at either the Order Information Tab or Line Items Tab via the Book button.

5. Receive the RMA using the Receipts window in Oracle Purchasing.

Change responsibilities to Purchasing and navigate to the Receiving > Receipts window.

In the Find Expected Receipts window, an Organization window will be displayed if this is the first time you have navigated to the

Purchasing > Receipts window since your login.

The organization you choose should be the same warehouse where your RMA is created.

In the Receipt Header window, select the Customer Tab and find your RMA #.

Tab through the Header window to the Receipts Line window.

Once you are in the Receipts Line window, the RMA number and quantity will populate the window. Check the box next to the line you wish

to receive, enter a Destination Type as Inventory and subinventory.

Save this transaction and record the receipt number in the Header window.

By choosing the Destination Type as Inventory, the user is creating a transfer to inventory transaction in Purchasing.

These items are now considered as supply.

Purchasing will communicate the quantity received to Order Management to update the RMA. Receipt Header Window

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Receipts (Line) Window

6. Check the on-hand quantity of the item in Inventory to verify that correct quantity was received.

Change responsibilities to Inventory and navigate to the Transactions > Material Transactions window.

In the Material Transactions window, an Organization window will be displayed if this is the first time you have navigated to the Inventory >

Material Transactions window since your login.

The organization you choose should be the same warehouse where your RMA is created.

Find the item being returned and navigate to the Transaction Type tab.

Verify that the source type is RMA and the source is your RMA # for the quantity being returned.

This window will show you your item #, the subinventory chosen and the quantity specified to be returned from the Receipts window. Material Transaction Window

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7. Fulfill RMA line.

The fulfillment activity acts as a synchronization point for all lines on the order that are in a fulfillment set.

The lines in the fulfillment set will wait at the fulfillment activity until all the lines in the set have reached the activity.

Lines that are not in a fulfillment set simply pass through the activity automatically.

The user will not have to perform anything during this step.

The eligible lines will automatically be put into a fulfillment set.

8. Generate a credit memo for the return. The Workflow process of the return line(s) will be on the Invoice Interface activity, once the

Fulfillment activity completes. The invoice interface activity places the information from the return line into the Receivables Interface tables.

Once the information is written to the tables, the invoice interface activity is complete, and the line proceeds to the close line activity.

However, note that the credit memo is not actually generated until the Autoinvoice program in Receivables has been run.

The credit memo will then be viewable in the Sales Orders window.

To run the Autoinvoice program, the user needs to change responsibilities to Receivables and navigate to the Interfaces window.

Select the Autoinvoice Master program and run the program for your RMA # and specify the invoice source as the one associated with the

line type of the RMA line.

The Autoinvoice Master program will generate the Autoinvoice Import program which generates the credit memo.

These programs can be setup to run automatically in the background. Just set the programs as 'Deferred.'

9. View the credit memo in Order Management. To view the credit memo in Order Management, the user need to change responsibilities to

Order Management > Orders, Returns > Order Organizer window.

Query your RMA # in the Order Organizer. Once the RMA is queried, open the RMA order, click Actions and choose Additional Order

Information. Once the Additional Order Information window has opened, click on the Receivables tab to view the credit memo.

This window will show your the credit memo number and amount.

10. Check the Shipped and Fulfilled quantity on the RMA line. From the above step, navigate in the Sales Orders window to the Line Items

tab for the RMA. Scroll to view the Shipped Quantity field.

To access the Fulfilled Quantity field, the user needs to use the folder technology to add the field to the sales orders window.

To add the field, click on the Warehouse field in the Shipping Tab of the Line Items window.

Next, select the Folder menu at the top of the window, select Show Field and choose the Quantity Fulfilled field from the list.

The field will populate in the window.

The Shipped Quantity means the received quantity for return lines and the Fulfilled Quantity means the delivered quantity for the return lines.

Workflow In Oracle Order Management, you can have many types of credit order by specifying it's Order Type and Line Type.

Each order type and each line type is associated with an Oracle Workflow process.

You can customize order types and RMA line types to meet your business needs. For instance, you can use Approvals and Holds with returns

in order to manage exceptions when your customer returns more or less than you authorize.

Credit order types have order type category Return'.

An order with a Mixed order type category can contain both standard and return lines. But you cannot enter return lines into an order with

order type category Regular.

The following is an example of a seeded Order Return Flow process (enter -> book -> approval notification -> close): Order Flow - Return with Approval

The following is an example of a seeded Order Return Line Flow process (enter -> return-> invoice -> close): Line Flow - Return for Credit with Receipt

The following are other workflow processes that Order Management seeds for Return

Line flows: Line Flow - Return for Credit only

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Line Flow - Return for Credit only with Approval

In Oracle Order Management, there are also flows that support both order and return lines (inbound and outbound transactions), however,

there are no seeded workflows for these flows. You can create flows that support both Order and Return Lines. For instance, the flow listed

below will not work correctly, since once a line is booked, workflow randomly picks which transition to process first. It then processes it all

the way till it can go no further. So for an outbound Line using this flow, if the branch 'Returns receiving' is first processed, it will get marked

as Not Eligible and hit the Fulfill -Defer activity and stop.

Then the WF Engine starts executing the other branch; the line will schedule and hit the Ship - Line, Manual sub-process, where it will stop

and wait to get picked and shipped. However the Background Engine could pick up the deferred activity and execute the Fulfill activity.

This activity will error out since the fulfilling event for the order line Ship-Confirmation is not yet complete. INCORRECT Line Flow - Supporting inbound and outbound shipments

For this flow to work correctly, the flow ensures that only one transition is executed (Order or Return).

The flow needs to be defined as follows: CORRECT Line Flow - Supporting inbound and outbound shipments

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After booking the line flow branches based on the Line Category ens uring that only one of the branches are (Order or Return) executed

runtime. The activity Utility to get Line Category is seeded OM: Order Line Work Item.

With regard to item inspections, the Order Management system does not process inspection results, and only processes delivery transactions.

Based on the users business rules, if an item is rejected, the user can either deliver to inventory (scrap sub-inventory) or return to the

customer. Delivering to inventory will give credit to the customer.

Returning to the customer will reduce the shipped quantity and credit will be given for only accepted goods.

Therefore, receiving transactions drive the flow of the return and what gets credited.

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Defining Credit Check Rules

Overview Order Management credit check rules enable you to determine what credit checking criteria is used when determining credit exposure during

the credit checking process.

Order Management transaction types determine when credit checking actually occurs, and when used in conjunction with credit checking

rules, define your credit checking process.

For example, you can define credit checking rules that utilize pre-calculated exposure information to use when comparing a customer's

current order amount against their overall exposure; if the order transaction type utilizes this rule, and the order fails during the credit check

process, it is automatically placed on credit check hold.

You can define as many credit checking rules as you need, and if you inactivate a credit checking rule, you also must remove it from any

order types that use it.

Additionally, you can include in or exclude from your credit check rule some or all of your open accounts receivable balances , and some or

all of your uninvoiced orders.

Order Management uses the currency of the order you are credit checking to determine which credit limits to use in credit checking

calculations.

Order Management only includes orders and invoices in the same currency as the order you are credit checking when calculating a customer's

outstanding credit balance, unless you have set up multiple currency credit checking.

You can also include/exclude returns based on your credit check rule definition.

However this should be used only if you are using return lines with credit memos.

Besides defining your credit exposure composition, the credit check rule also determines:

• Credit check level (order or line)

• Credit Hold level (order or line)

• Conversion type used when you enable multi-currency credit check

• Use of item category credit check

• Send hold notifications to the sales order creator

• Use of pre-calculated exposure

Credit Limits for Credit Checking and Rules Summary 1. When the Credit Check flag is turned off at the site level that pertains to the Bill-To address, there will be no credit checking for orders for

this Bill-To site. It doesn't roll up to the next level to get the credit limits.

2. If the Credit Check flag is turned on at the site level, and both overall credit limits and order credit limits are all NULL/BLANK, then the

limits for a customer who owns that bill to site will be automatically considered .

3. If the Credit Check flag is turned on at the customer level, and both overall credit limits and order credit limits are all NULL/BLANK, roll

up to the next level in the party hierarchy (if any).

Otherwise, use the Operating Unit Credit profile.

Note that party profiles are used only if Credit Management is setup. If not, from the customer level we go directly to the Operating Unit.

4. If the Credit Check flag is turned on at each level, and there is only one field left NULL/BLANK (for example, order limit is null but

overall exposure is some number), then this NULL/BLANK field is treated as unlimited and it does not rollup to next level.

5. If the last level reached with the Credit Check flag enabled has both overall and order credit limits set as NULL/BLANK, it means no

credit checking should be performed. IF the Credit Check flag is enabled and order credit limit is not NULL/BLANK, then a credit check will

be performed at the item category level.

6. If the Credit Check flag is disabled for item category or if the Credit Check flag is enabled and both order credit limit and overall credit

limit are all NULL/BLANK for item category, then credit checking will not happen at the item category level, but credit checking will still be

performed for the site-customer-(party)-OU level based on the rules discussed. IF the Credit Check flag is enabled and at least one of the

order credit limit and overall credit limit fields are not NULL/BLANK, then a credit check will be performed at the item category level.

Performance Note In order to improve performance you can enable the use of pre-calculated exposure.

Utilizing this option, the credit check engine will use summary balance details stored in a periodically updated summary table.

The update is done by running a concurrent program which accesses Order Management and Account Receivable transactional tables.

This program should be scheduled to run periodically based on your specific business needs.

You should also run this concurrent program when you have done major changes in your set up or transactional data (merge customers,

incorporate transactions from external systems, change transaction status using customized programs, etc.).

To define a credit check rule: 1. Navigate to the Credit Check Rules window. Credit Check Rules Window

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2. Enter a name for your credit check rule.

3. Optionally, enter the Effective Dates for your rule.

Options Tab

4. Select the entity to perform credit checking against for your rule. Select from:

• Sales Order

• Sales Order Line

Note: If you select Sales Order Line as your credit check level, the Use Pre-calculated Exposure check box will be checked and protected

against update If you choose to perform credit checking at the Sales Order level, you are limited to the system generating header level credit

holds only. The Credit Hold Level field will default to Sales Order and is protected against update.

5. Select the Credit Hold Level for your credit rule. Select from:

• Sales Order: Sales Order (order level) credit check is performed for the header Bill To site.

Sales Order level credit checking provides backward compatibility with previous credit check versions. When credit checking rules are

defining using Sales Order as the credit check level, the credit check engine will examine order totals and evaluate credit exposure against the

credit profile attached at header level.

Holds will be always applied at header level.

Use order level credit check when order lines always have the same Bill To Site as the Order Header.

• Sales Order Line: Sales Order Line (line level) credit check is performed against order line Bill To Sites. The credit check engine will

group all order lines belonging to the same Bill To Site and check available credit for each specific Bill To Site.

When an order line fails credit check, any remaining lines grouped with the same Bill To Site are placed on hold.

Holds can be placed at either the order or order line level when you use line level credit checking.

Use line level credit check when sales order lines are attached to different Bill To Sites and you want to use the credit profile defined at that

level.

Additionally, you can use line level credit check when you have defined customer relationships within your system and actively use them

within Order Management.

Using customer relationships, you can create sales orders with order lines attached to different Bill To Sites owned by different customers.

Order Header level credit checking uses header level information ignoring different bill-to sites detailed at the line.

Credit Check uses the credit profile attached to the customer Bill-to site defined at order (header) level.

Credit checking at the Order Header level will use order totals and will evaluate credit exposure against the credit profile attached at header

level, and holds are always applied at header level.

Special Considerations for Credit Hold Level • If you update the Credit Hold Level from Sales Order to Sales Order Line, a pop up dialog box will display a message indicating that

existing sales order credit holds will need to be released manually. Select Yes to continue or No to not commit the update.

• If you update the Credit Hold Level from Sales Order Line to Sales Order, a pop up dialog box will display a message indicating that

existing sales order line credit holds will not be released automatically. Select Yes to continue or No to not commit the update.

6. Override Manual Release check box: This check box enables an order or line which had failed credit checking and then was subsequently

manually released to be eligible for additional credit check processing. Select from:

• Yes: Manual Released Holds will be overridden. You must also enter a value within the Days to Honor Manual Release field.

• No: Manual Released Holds will be honored. The field Days to Honor Manual Release will be non-updatable.

7. Days to Honor Manual Release: The field is used in conjunction with the Override Manual Release check box. If you enable the Override

Manual Release check box, you must enter a numeric value greater than zero within this field.

Manual Released Holds (Credit Checking Procedures)

Each time a credit check failure occurs for order or order line, the corresponding order or order line is placed on credit check hold. However,

prior to the credit check holds actually being applied, the credit check process determines:

• If a manually released credit check hold exists and

• If your credit check rule enables override of manually released holds (in conjunction with the value for Days to Honor Manual Release).

If Override Manual Release is not enabled for your credit check rule, then manually released holds are honored and no additional credit

checking will occur.

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If Override Manual Release is enabled, the credit checking process will validate if the release date is within the interval defined by the value

of Days to Honor Manual Release.

If the value is within the range defined, then manually released holds will be honored and additional credit checking is not performed.

If the value is not within the range defined, credit checking can occur again and credit check holds can be applied if the order or lines fails the

credit check process.

Note: The value of OE_HOLD_RELEASES.CREATION_ DATE is used by the credit check process to determine if the duration defined for

the credit check rule is within range for additional credit checking: when any hold is released for an order or line, Order Management inserts

a record within OE_HOLD_RELEASES.

8. Select the conversion type to use when performing credit checking using your credit rule.

The LOV for this field is limited to the values you define within the Oracle General Ledger Conversion Rate Types window.

9. Select the Check Item Categories check box for your credit rule if you wish to perform credit checking for sales orders by Item Categories

defined for Order Management.

10. Select the Send Hold Notifications check box if you wish to send hold notifications whenever a credit hold is placed for a sales order or

order line. The notification is sent to the creator of the order.

Determine the type of credit exposure to use when defining your credit check rules by selecting the Exposure Tab within the Define Credit

Check Rules window. Exposure tab in the Credit Check Rules Window

Exposure Tab

11. Select the Use Pre-calculated Exposure check box for your credit rule if you wish to perform credit checking against pre-calculated

exposure summary tables.

• When the first credit check rule that has the Use Pre-Calculated Exposure check box checked is successfully saved, the following message

will display:

This credit check rule uses pre-calculated exposure. Please run the Initialize Credit Summaries program to update the pre-calculated data.

• If the Use Pre-calculated Exposure check box is checked and the Include Open Receivables balance check box is checked, then Open

Receivables Days is protected against update and is NULL.

• If the Use Pre-calculated Exposure check box is checked and the Include Uninvoiced Orders check box is checked, then Shipping Horizon

Days is protected against update and is NULL.

12. Select the Include External Credit Exposure check box if you wish to include external exposure details imported into Order Management

during the credit checking process.

When an Oracle Order Management sales order is credit checked, the exposure data from the external system is included in the overall

exposure check.

The default value for this check box is un-checked (exclude external exposure details when performing credit checking).

Receivables Balance Region

13. Select the Open Receivables Balance check box for your credit rule if you wish to include open receivables balances.

You must enable either the Include Open Receivables Balance check box or the Include

Uninvoiced Orders check box in your credit check rule.

You can activate both, but you cannot toggle both off.

If you select both the Pre-calculated Exposure and Open Receivables Balance check boxes, you are unable to specify Open Receivables Days.

14. If you enabled Include Open Receivables Balance in your credit check rule, you can indicate whether to Include Payments at Risk when

calculating a customer's outstanding balance.

Receipts at risk are remitted receipts that have not been cleared, or discounted (factored) receipts that have not been risk eliminated.

If the performance of credit checking requires improvement you can toggle off this option.

15. If you enabled Include Open Receivables Balance, enter a value to indicate the range of dates for open receivables you wish to include for

your credit check rule.

• Negative Number: Includes past due, current, and future open receivables up to X days beyond the current date

• Positive Number: Includes open receivables with invoice dates X days earlier than the current date

• No Value: Includes all open receivables

Uninvoiced Orders Region

Note: If you do not select the Include Uninvoiced Orders check box, you cannot select any check boxes within the region.

Important: If an order line has been interfaced to the Receivables interface table but hasn't been invoiced yet, the Order Management

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credit check engine will include this line amount as part of the uninvoiced order amount. If your system enables credit checking and your

Receivables Interface table can potentially contain large volume of data, it is recommended that you create a custom index on

RA_INTERFACE_LINES_ALL table ORIG_SYSTEM_BILL_CUSTOMER_ID column.

16. Select the Include Uninvoiced Orders check box if you wish to include uninvoiced orders for your credit rule.

If you enabled Include Uninvoiced Orders:

• Indicate whether to include Freight and Special Charges for uninvoiced orders when performing credit checking.

Select the Freight and Special charges check box to include Freight and Special Charges.

• Indicate whether to include Tax information for uninvoiced orders when performing credit checking Select the Tax check box to include

Tax information for uninvoiced orders.

Credit checking calculations on open receivables always include tax amounts and are not affected by the Include Tax option. If the

performance of credit checking requires improvement you can toggle off this option.

• Indicate the number of scheduled shipping horizon days for your credit rule for uninvoiced orders to be included in your total credit

exposure when performing credit checking.

For example, if you enter 45, the total exposure includes only uninvoiced orders scheduled to ship within 45 days of the current date.

Orders scheduled to ship after 45 days are not included when calculating exposure.

Note: If the Use Pre-calculated Exposure check box is checked, Scheduled Shipping Horizon Days is protected against update.

• Indicate whether to Include Orders Currently On hold. Select the Include Orders Currently On hold check box to include orders on hold

within the exposure calculation for your credit rule.

17. Indicate the Maximum Days Past Due.

The Maximum Days Past Due field value specifies the number of day that you will allow an invoice to be past due before holding the

customers orders. During the credit checking process, Order Management will verify that no invoices for the customer have been past due

beyond the number of days you specified with this field. If there are any such past due invoices, the order is placed on credit hold.

18. Save your work.

Deactivating Credit Checking There are three ways to deactivate Credit Checking on an order:

• Use an order type that does not have an assigned credit rule

• Define the Customer Profile so that the Credit Check box is not selected

• Use payment terms for which the Credit Check box is not selected Deactivating Credit Checking does not automatically release orders

previously on credit hold. However, the next time you attempt to Book, Pick Release or Purchase Release (for drop shipments), Pack, or Ship

Confirm an order which utilizes a Order Management Transaction type that enables credit checking to occur at the specified order points, or

you perform an order change that trigger credit checking in the Sales Orders window, Order Management will releases the credit check hold

if the order or line meets the requirements for successful credit check.

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Practice - Defining Credit Check and Hold

Overview

In this practice you will learn how to create a credit check rule in Oracle Order Management

Tasks

4. Create a credit check rule named Booking.

Credit Check Level: Sales Order

Credit Hold Level: Sales Order

Conversion Type: Corporate

5. Enable Credit Check and Credit Hold for your customer.

6. Suspend the customer’s credit.

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Solution – Defining Credit Check and Hold

Login

Login to the database using the User Name and Password supplied by your instructor.

Choose Responsibility

Order Management Super User, Vision Operations (USA) Responsibility is selected.

Create Credit Check Rule

(N) Order Management > Setup > Credit > Define Credit Check Rule

1. Enter Booking in the Rule field.

2. Use the list of values to select Sales Order in the Credit Check Level field.

3. Use the list of values to select Sales Order in the Credit Hold Level field.

4. Use the list of values to select Corporate in the Conversion Type field.

5. On the Exposure tab, enable the following fields:

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Use Pre-Calculated Exposure

Include Uninvoiced Orders

Include Freight and Special Charges

Include Tax

Include Orders Currently On Hold

Include Returns

6. Save.

Define Credit Check and Hold

(N) Order Management > Receivables > Customers > Customers

26. Enter your customer name in the Name field.

27. (B) Find.

28. Click your company name in the Name column. (SH-Big City)

29. Within the Accounts tab, click the View Details icon in the Details column.

30. Open the Account Profile tab.

31. Enable Credit Check.

32. Enable Credit Hold.

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33. (B) Apply.

34. (B) Save.

OM Concurrent Programs

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Initialize Credit Summaries Table7

OM: Prevent Booking for Line Generic Holds

Credit Check Processor

Credit Exposure Report

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Practice - Order to Cash Cycle with Customer Acceptance

Overview

In this practice, you will learn how to create orders and record customer acceptance. Please note that you will be completing an order to cash cycle with customer acceptance using all the seeded data available in the environment.

Tasks

Create an order to cash lifecycle

1. Create an order.

2. Save and book the order.

3. Pick release the order .

4. Ship confirm the order.

5. Use AutoInvoice to create an invoice for the order.

Enable Customer Acceptance in Order Management

1. (N) Orders, Returns > Setup > System Parameters

Enable Fulfillment Acceptance = Yes

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2. Enable function security for the Order Management Super User responsibility for the following two functions:

Sales Orders: Fulfillment Acceptance – This ensures that the action attribute Fulfillment Acceptance is

available in the Actions LOV. You can use the folder functionality to include the Fulfillment Acceptance option in the Actions LOV.

Sales Orders: Update Acceptance Attributes – This allows for updating the acceptance attributes of Acceptance Name and Acceptance Expire days.

Note: These are attached to the sales order menu – ADS_OM_SUPERMENU.

3. Change your responsibility to Revenue Management Super User Vision Operations USA.

4. (N) Revenue Contingencies > Contingency Definition

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5. Create a Contingency Rule for pre-billing implicit acceptance. Contingency rules are terms and conditions that prevent immediate revenue recognition like delivery, acceptance, government regulations, customer creditworthiness etc.

6. A contingency rule consists of the following that you need to enter:

Deferral Reason: XX-CA-PREBILL-IMPLICIT

Start Date: enter a date of your choice

Related General Policy region: Select the None button

Define Deferral Reason Removal Event region:

Removal Event: Invoicing

Event Attribute: Ship Confirm Date

Days Added to Event Attribute: any number that you want the removal event to occur

7. Click (B) Apply and return to the main page.

8. Click (B) Define Assignment Rules.

9. Enter the following information:

Rule Name: XX-CA-PREBILL-IMPLICIT-RULE

Revenue Contingency Name: XX-CA-PREBILL-IMPLICIT

Parameter: Bill-To Customer

Condition: IN

Case Sensitive: No

Value: Business World

10. You can add one or more parameters for the assignment rule. Click (B) Apply.

Using Pre-Billing Implicit Customer Acceptance

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11. Change responsibility to Order Management Super User, Vision Operations USA

12. Enable the Acceptance-related fields using folder functionality on the sales orders line in the Others tab:

Acceptance Name (this is known as Deferral Reason in Revenue Management responsibility)

Acceptance Date

Acceptance Expire Event

Acceptance Expire Days

Acceptance Type

Accepted By

Accepted Qty

Acceptance Description

13. Open a default folder, include the above fields in the Others tab using the Show Field option. Checke the Make as Default box and Use Folder > Save As giving the folder name as XX-Line-Cust-Accept.

14. The concurrent request set Implicit Acceptance Request set will run for recording implicit acceptance and updating the above fields.

15. Enter the following in the Quick Sales Orders window:

Customer Name: Business World (1608)

Order Type: Mixed

Item: AS54888

Qty: 2

16. The default acceptance details will be displayed in (T) Others.

17. Book the order, using (B) Book.

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18. Pick Release the order using (N) Shipping > Release Sales Orders > Release Sales Orders.

19. Ship Confirm the order.

20. Use AutoInvoice to invoice the order. (N) Receivables > Interface > AutoInvoice.

Note: If you require to perform an explicit acceptance, use Actions > Fulfillment Acceptance to open the Order Information Portal page and record your acceptance details.

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Overview of Internal Requisitions

Internal requisitions provide the mechanism for requesting and transferring material from inventory to other inventory or exp ense

locations. When Purchasing, Order Management, Shipping Execution, and Inventory are installed , they combine to give you a flexible

solution for your inter-organization and intra-organization requests. You should be able to:

• Set up your supply chain and automatically source your requirements from inventory or suppliers

• Define your inter-organization shipping network, and optionally require that you use internal orders for your inter-organization transfers

• Use intransit inventory when you want to track items as they move between o rganizations

• Reduce warehousing, shipping, and handling costs by requesting items in fixed lot sizes

• Use the same windows for data entry and inquiry that you use for purchase requisitions and sales orders

• Take advantage of standard requisition and sales order functionality to suit your individual business requirements

• Automatically generate inventory replenishment requisitions and fulfill them via internal or external suppliers

• Automatically source MRP generated requisitions to internal or externa l suppliers

• View the status of requests online

• Use internal requisitions to move inventory items from one inventory organization to another, even if that organization belongs to a

different operating unit, legal entity, or ledger

Major Features Complete Item Sourcing Definition

Purchasing and Inventory combine to provide the flexibility you need to define your item sourcing information.

You can use the default sourcing options to automatically determine the correct source type and source for your reques ts.

You can specify either Inventory or Supplier as the default source type, as well as the source organization and subinventory for internal

requests.

Inter-Organization Shipping Network Inventory provides the features you need to define your inter-organization shipping network.

For transfers between two organizations, you can specify whether to use intransit or direct shipments.

You can also require internal orders for transfers between specific organizations.

Flexible Processing You can tailor internal requisition processing to fit your requirements. You can limit online interaction by setting up background process es

to automatically perform specific actions such as creating inventory replenishment requests and creating internal sales orders in Order

Management. Or, you can take advantage of other features such as online requisition approvals, internal sales order cycles, a nd online

receipt and delivery of internally requested items.

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Creating Online Requisitions You can create online internal requisitions for both expense and inventory destinations using the same windows you use to create purchase

requisitions.

You can combine inventory and supplier sourced requisition lines on the same requisition.

Also, Purchasing uses your item sourcing information to default the correct source type and supplier for the item and destination. You can

define requisition templates for commonly requested internally sourced items.

Full Unit of Issue Enforcement Purchasing offers the option of full unit of issue enforcement in which quantities entered on internal requisitions are automatically rounded

to a full unit of issue defined for the item.

You can also set this option to recommend a rounded quantity on requisitions, but leave the opportunity to change the re commended

quantity.

The quantity rounding is based on the specified unit of issue, if available, otherwise on the primary unit of measure.

Inventory Replenishment Requisitions Inventory generates replenishment requisitions through min-max planning, reorder point planning, subinventory replenishment for

replenishment counts, and Kanban replenishment. Purchasing uses your item sourcing information to create inter-organization or

subinventory transfer requests.

See: Overview of Inventory Planning and Replenishment, Oracle Inventory User's Guide.

See: Demand for Internal Requisitions, page 3-16.

MRP Generated Requisitions MRP generated requisitions are sourced using the same item sourcing information that you define for inventory replenishment a nd online

requisitions. For "buy" items, the Requisition Import process uses the item sourcing information to create either a purchase requisition or an

inter-organization internal requisition for planned orders.

Approvals and Controls You can control internal requisition approvals and document security just as you control purchase requisitions.

Purchasing gives you the flexibility you need to set up approvals and limits for internal requests.

You can use the same authorization rules, or you can relax or tighten controls for internal requisitions.

Creation of Internal Sales Orders When you approve an internal requisition for a stocked item, Purchasing translates the requisition into an internal sales ord er, providing a

link between the end user's requirement and the physical demand against Inventory.

Order Management Once you create an internal sales order from a requisition, you can manage internal requisitions just as you manage regular s ales orders.

You can use Order Management to define order cycles, approvals and holds to effectively process requisition orders.

You can selectively pick release and otherwise process internal sales orders as easily as you do regular sales orders.

Complete Requisitions Status Visibility You get complete visibility on the status of requests through inquiries and reports.

You get online visibility to the internal sales order number, as well as the shipment and delivery status for requisitions.

You can report on backordered items, internal requisition status, and delivery discrepancies.

Exception Processing Internal requisitions help you manage exceptions to your normal business flow. Order Management automatically backorders your request

when you have insufficient supply to fill the internal order by creating another shipment line for th e unavailable quantity.

You can reschedule orders when the shipment date changes, and the expected arrival date on the intransit shipment is updated

automatically.

Cancellation of Requisitions You can easily cancel a request if you have a change in requirements or if you cannot fulfill the entire order.

Using Order Management, you can partially or fully cancel the line quantities on the internal sales order.

You complete the cancellation process by cancelling the original requisition line in Purchasing.

Using Internal Requisitions Internal requisitions provide a flexible solution to your inventory requisitioning needs.

You can eliminate user intervention when you do not need it, such as when you are loading internal requisitions into Order Ma nagement or

placing demand. The following sections describe the entire business and information flow for internal requisitions, and identifie s

opportunities for you to simplify processing.

Demand for Internal Requisitions Demand for inventory requests can come from several sources. The primary sources are:

• Online user's request for stock items out of inventory

• Inventory Replenishment Requests

• Oracle Master Scheduling/MRP and Supply Chain Planning generated requisitions

• External system's requests

Online Requests Online requisitions give you the choice of supplier or inventory sourced requisitions.

Default sourcing information is determined by the requisition type, the item, and the destination of the request. When you en ter a

requisition, Purchasing automatically selects the correct source type and source information for the item and destination.

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To restrict certain users to internal requisitions only, set their profile PO: Legal Requisition Type to Internal. Purchasing then requires

that they source all internally orderable items from inventory. See: Entering Requisition Headers, page 3-48.

For frequently requested items, you can define requisition templates to create internal requisitions quickly. Requestors can pull up the

template they need, fill in the need-by date and destination of the request, and specify the quantity for each desired item.

Internal requisitions also use the Account Generator, which automatically builds account distributions. You can specify only one

accounting distribution per inventory sourced line. See: Using the Account Generator in Oracle Purchasing, page E-6.

Inventory Replenishment Requests Inventory automatically generates requisitions to maintain an item's stock level.

The requisitions may request stock from an internal predefined source organization or from an outside supplier.

See: Overview of Inventory Planning and Replenishment, Oracle Inventory User's Guide.

Inventory generates replenishment requests automatically using the following methods:

• Min-Max Planning

• Reorder Point Planning

• Subinventory Replenishments for Replenishment Counts

• Kanban Replenishments

All inventory replenishment methods create requisitions via the Requisitions Open Interface.

Important: If the destination subinventory uses locator control, you must specify a primary locator for direct inter-organization and

subinventory transfers.

Tip: You can interface with third-party systems to enter count information and load it into Inventory using the Replenishment Interface.

Inventory automatically creates replenishment requisitions using the source and planning method you define.

Kanban Replenishments

In a pull-based system, inventory items for a particular part or assembly area are replenished as soon as they are needed. When the

items are needed, kanban cards in Oracle Inventory change their Supply Status to Empty, and Inventory generates the kanban

replenishment request automatically. Then Requisition Import in Purchasing validates and imports replenishment requests as

requisitions. If the Source Type of the request is Supplier, Purchasing creates a blanket release (if a blanket agreement exists) or a

standard purchase order (if a valid quotation exists) for the item. If the Source Type is Inter-Org, Requisition Import generates an

internal requisition for the item. See: Overview of Kanban Replenishment, Oracle Inventory User's Guide. See: Requisition Import

Process,

Once Purchasing approves the standard purchase order, blanket release, or internal requisition, Inventory automatically receives a

status for the kanban card of In Process.

In Purchasing, Kanban replenishment requests look like any other purchasing document, and you receive them like you do any other

shipment. As soon as you receive the item for delivery through the Receipts or Receiving Transactions windows in Purchasing,

Inventory automatically receives a status for the kanban request of Full, indicating that the inventory supply has been replenished.

MRP Generated Requisitions Master Scheduling/MRP creates requisitions for "buy" items when you release them using the Planner Workbench. MRP generated

requisitions are sourced using the same rules as online and inventory replenishment requisitions. However, since MRP is plann ing for

the entire organization, inventory sourced requisitions for MRP planned orders must be inter-organization transfer requests. You

cannot request subinventory transfers using internal requisitions for MRP planned orders, unless you specify a non -nettable source

subinventory on the internal requisition. See: Viewing On-hand Quantities, Oracle Master Scheduling / MRP User's Guide.

External Systems You can automatically import internal requisitions from other Oracle Applications or existing non -Oracle systems using the

Requisitions Open Interface. This interface lets you integrate the Purchasing application quickly with new or existing applications.

Purchasing automatically validates your data and imports your requisitions.

You can import requisitions as often as you want. Then, you can review these requisitions, approve or reserve funds for them if

necessary, and place them on internal sales orders.

See: Requisition Import Process, page 13-29.

Internal Requisition Approvals After you create an internal requisition, you can optionally require approval.

For online requests, you can set up approval rules that are specific for internal requisitions, or you can share the same rules you use for

purchase requisitions. If you do not require additional approval steps, you can set up rules so that you can always complete and approve

the document in the Requisitions window. See: Entering Requisition Headers, page 3-48.

Min-max planning, Reorder Point planning, and MRP generated requisitions are loaded as approved requisitions through the Requisit ions

Open Interface.

If you set the Inventory Profile INV: RC Requisition Approval to Unapproved, you can optionally load Subinventory Replenishment

requisitions as unapproved and use the document approval functionality in Purchasing.

This profile option affects only Subinventory Replenishment requisitions. See: Submitting a Document for Approval, page 2-32.

See: Oracle Inventory Profile Options, Oracle Inventory User's Guide.

An internal requisition corresponding to a kanban card in Oracle Inventory enters Purchasing through Requisition Import with a status of

Approved. (If encumbrance/budgetary control is on, Purchasing sets the status to Pre-Approved.) As soon as the internal requisition is

approved, Inventory automatically receives a status for the kanban card of In Process.

See: Demand for Internal Requisitions, page 3-16. See: Requisition Import Process, page13-29.

Requisition supply is created for the destination organization as soon as the requisition is approved. If you create approved requisitions

through Requisition Import, supply is created at the time the requisition is created. Master Scheduling/MRP and Inventory planning get

complete visibility to the incoming internal requisition supply so the planning processes do not create additional reorders for items that

you have already requested.

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Creation of Internal Sales Orders Once you approve inventory sourced requisition lines, Purchasing translates the requisition into an internal sales order, providing the link

between the requestor's requirement and the physical demand against inventory. You run two separate batch

processes to create the internal sales order from the approved requisition:

• Create Internal Sales Orders. See: Create Internal Sales Orders Process, page 13-4.

• Order Import. See: Order Import, Oracle Order Management Implementation Manual .

Purchasing uses location associations to create internal sales orders from internal requisitions for a given deliver-to location. When you

associate a customer and customer site with a location and then enter an internal requisition with that location as the deliv er-to point,

Purchasing uses the associated customer and customer site on the internal sales order that it creates. The associated customer site becomes

the ship-to site

for Order Management's ship confirmation. See: Defining Locations, page 1-18.

See: Creating and Updating Customers, Oracle Receivables User's Guide.

Internal orders are automatically scheduled by setting the Schedule Ship Date on the sales order to the Need -by Date from the requisition.

If you specify a subinventory on the internal requisition line, Order Management reserves the goods and uses only the specified

subinventory for allocation. If the goods do not exist at the specified subinventory, Order Management backorders them, even if they do

exist in another subinventory.

The Create Internal Sales Orders process loads the Order Management open interface,

OrderImport, using the order type you define in the Purchasing Options window. See: Defining Internal Requisition Options, pa ge 1-38.

OrderImport creates internal sales orders from the records in the interface table, and determines the order cycle and defaults values based

on the order type.

Note: You should not drop-ship internal sales orders. See: Drop Shipments, page 4-114.

Multi-Org: Creation of Internal Sales Orders Across Operating Units A Multi-Org implementation of Purchasing enables separate operating units within an organization to operate independently of each other.

However, you may still need to obtain goods from another operating unit, and Purchasing supports this.

You can create an internal sales order for an item in another operating unit. When creating this internal sales order, you must create it in

the destination organization's operating unit, and all Order Management activity must take place within that destination operating unit.

For example, the following table lists the generalized steps involved and indicate the organization in which they take place. Step Action Operating Unit 1

Inventory Org A Operating Unit 2

Inventory Org B

1- Create and approve internal requisition. X

2- Run Create Internal Sales Orders. X

3- Run Order Import in Order. Management X 4- Perform pick release and ship confirm in Order Management. X

5- Receive goods. X

When you use internal sales orders to transfer goods from another operating unit, the items' transfer cost is posted to the intercompany

payables and receivables accounts as defined in the shipping network and an intercompany invoice can be generated.

See: Inter-Organization Shipping Network, Oracle Inventory User's Guide.

Management of Internal Sales Orders You manage internal sales orders using some of the same windows as customer sales orders.

Once you import an internal requisition using Order Import, you can use the Sales Orders window to change the reserved quanti ty,

schedule date, ship-to contact, and shipment priority.

The destination organization has complete visibility to any changes in incoming supply based on schedule date changes or part ial

shipments.

The price on the internal sales order line comes directly from the price on the requisition line, and is always the item cost.

Order Import does not use the price list to recalculate the line price and Oracle Receivables ignores internal sales orders. So the price on

the internal sales order is not used.

The profile option INV: Advanced Pricing for Intercompany Invoice actually controls the price on the intercompany payables invoice.

When this profile option is set to No (or null), the price on the intercompany invoice is derived from the Transfer Price Lis t associated to

the customer or item. If set to Yes, the price is derived from the Advanced Pricing engine. See: Intercompany Invoice Pricing and Using

Advanced Pricing Engine with Intercompany Invoicing, Oracle Inventory User's Guide.

Once an internal sales order is scheduled, it is visible as demand. You can reserve inventory for internal requisitions either to the

organization, or the organization and subinventory levels.

Order Management does not process internal sales order lines for the Receivables Interface, even if the Receivables Interface is an action

in the order cycle for the internal sales order.

Note: You should not drop-ship internal sales orders. See: Drop Shipments, page 4-114.

Pick Release for Internal Sales Orders You can directly pick release from the Shipping Transactions window. Or you can selectively release one internal sales order at a time by

entering the internal sales order number as a pick release criterion. Or, you can release a group of internal sales orders by specifying the

internal sales order, order type, and a range of dates, or by using the shipment planning delivery, trip, and trip stop information. You can

also release internal sales orders with customer orders by entering a range of dates.

When you enter an internal requisition, you must specify the source organ ization, and you can optionally specify the subinventory source.

If you do not enter source subinventory information on an internal requisition, picking proceeds using the standard inventory picking

rules.

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Oracle Shipping Execution releases only order lines which meet the prerequisites of the order cycle specific to the internal sales order

type. See: Oracle Shipping Execution User's Guide.

Ship Confirmation for Internal Sales Orders Use the Shipping Transactions window to ship confirm entire or partial shipments. You can also backorder the internal sales order when

you do not have enough on-hand quantity to fulfill the request.

Partial shipments are handled by splitting internal order lines into multiple shipment schedules with different delivery date s. You cannot

change the warehouse or the subinventories on the delivery details.

When you ship confirm, Shipping Execution updates the Inventory Interface and generates a delivery ship notice outbound (DSNO)

transaction. Inventory automatically updates on-hand quantities to reflect the internally ordered items that you shipped.

If you are shipping using intransit inventory, the destination organization gets complete visibility of the incoming intransit supply. Internal

requisition supply is reduced by the quantity of the shipment.

You can also enter the expected arrival date at ship confirmation to provide a more accurate supply picture to MRP and invent ory

planning. See: Oracle Shipping Execution User's Guide.

Management of Internal Requisitions Update Intransit Information For inter-organization transfers that use intransit, you can use the Manage Shipments window to update the expected arrival date. Maste r

Scheduling/MRP and inventory planning get complete visibility to the change in expected arrival date.

See: Managing Shipments, page 9-81.

Receive, Inspect, and Deliver Items Use the Receipts and Receiving Transactions windows to process receipts of

inter-organization requests that use intransit. Receiving personnel can simply enter the

requisition number on the shipping documentation and process the entire shipment

using express receiving transactions. For receipt of partial shipments, you can record

the quantities for the individual items included in the shipment. You can receive items

into receiving, or you can receive the goods directly to the final destination, either an

inventory or expense location.

If you receive items into receiving/inspection, you process inspections, transfers, and

deliveries for internal requisitions just as you would process supplier receipts or

inventory transfers. See: Overview of Receiving, page 9-1.

View Internal Requisition Status In Purchasing, you can view the internal sales order and any changes to it, by selecting

View Sales Orders on the Tools menu in the Requisition Lines Summary window. Or,

you can access the Sales Orders window directly in Order Management and query on

the specific internal sales order number, or any other relevant criteria. The Sales Orders

window provides information about the status of the internal sales order, quantities

shipped, quantities cancelled, and dates of transactions.

You can also report on requisition status. See: Backordered Internal Requisitions Report,

page 11-6, Internal Requisitions Status Report, page 11-19, Internal

Requisitions/Deliveries Discrepancy Report, page 11-20, and Requisitions on Cancelled

Sales Order Report, page 11-77.

Cancelling Internal Requisitions If you cancel an internal sales order that was generated by an internal requisition, you get a warning message that the order line is related

to a requisition line that is now awaiting cancellation. You can then use the Control Document window to cancel the requisition line.

See: Controlling Documents, page 2-57.

Purchasing lets you cancel or final close an inventory sourced requisition line only after you cancel the internal sales order in Order

Management. See: Cancelling Orders, Oracle Order Management User's Guide.

Internal Requisitions Processing Summary Below is a summary of key transactions and processes you use for Internal requisitions.

If you are using inventory replenishment or MRP generated internal requisitions, Pick Release and Ship Confirmation are the only

required online transactions.

If you are creating online requests, you also use the Requisitions window.

See: Online Processing Automation for Internal Requisitions, page 3-30 for suggestions on how to implement automated processing and

reduce online interaction.

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Step Action Required Window/Process 1- Create Internal Requisition On-line or Automatic Requisitions window and Requisition Import process: Inventory replenishment, MRP Planned

Orders, External Sources

2- Approve Requisition Optional Approve Documents window 3- Create Internal Sales Orders Automatic Create Internal Sales Orders process, Order Import process

4- Modify Order Schedule Optional Sales Orders window

5- Pick Release Orders On-line Release Sales Orders for Picking window or Shipping Transactions window

6- Confirm Pick-Wave Move Order Optional Transact Move Order window (if not auto-pick confirming from Pick Release window)

7- Ship Confirmation On-line Shipping Transactions window, Order Management Interface, Inventory Interface 8- Receive Items Optional Receipts window, Receiving Transaction Processor

9- Inspect Receipts Optional Receiving Transactions window, Receiving Transaction Processor

10- Deliver Receipts Optional Receiving Transactions window, Receiving Transaction Processor, Inventory Transaction Processor

11- View Requisition Status Optional Requisition Headers Summary window, Requisition Lines Summary window

12- Cancelling Internal Orders Optional Sales Orders window, Control Document window, Define Mass Cancel window, Run Mass Cancel window

Internal Requisitions Setup Overview Internal requisitions provide a solution to a variety of inventory requisitioning needs.

When you implement this feature, you need to carefully review the options and configure the applications to support your business

processes.

For example, if you are using internal requisitions to generate inventory replenishment requisitions and fulfill them via sub inventory

transfers within a plant, you may want to limit your online interaction to pick release and ship confirmation.

You do not have to record separate ship, receive, and deliver transactions when the same employee actually picks the items out of the

source subinventory and places them at the destination in one step.

Product Internal Requisition Setup Function Order Management Update profile options,

Define transaction types,

Define order number sources,

Update/define default value rules,

Define price lists,

Define Concurrent Program Resubmission interval for the Order Import process

Shipping Execution Define release sequence rules,

Define pick slip grouping rules,

Define shipping parameters Inventory Define internally requested items,

Define inter-organization shipping network,

Define item sourcing,

Define Concurrent Program Resubmission intervals in Inventory planning and replenishment windows

Purchasing Define Internal Requisition Deliver-To Sites,

Set Legal Requisition Type profile,

Define Purchasing Options,

Define Concurrent Program Resubmission intervals for the Requisition Import and Create Internal Sales Orders processes

Minimum Order Management Setup for Internal Requisitions You use standard sales order functionality to define transaction types for internal sales orders.

You also need to use the Purchasing Options window to specify the order type you use for internal requisitions.

See: Defining Internal Requisition Options ,You must perform the following setups in Order Management to use the internal requisition

features.

You may choose to take advantage of other Order Management features which require additional setups.

See: Oracle Order Management Recommended Setup, Oracle Order Management Implementation Manual .

Define Order Management Profile Options Set the profile option OM: Item Flexfield.

This profile option defines which structure of the item flexfield to use.

Note. that Order Management uses the same ledger as defined in the System Options window in Oracle Receivables.

Use the Parameters window in Order Management to define the Item Master organization for this installation.

Tip: Set the Item Validation Organization to the same Item Master organization as your purchasing reference organization (set in t he

Financials Options window).

Define Transaction Types Use the Transaction Types window to define order and line types.

Order Management provides default order cycle workflows that you must associate with each order and line type.

Define an Order Management Number Source For Internal Requisitions Define order number sources to automatically number internal sales orders as you import them.

You can use a single order number source to assign unique numbers to all your orders, or you can use a different order number source

within each order type.

Define a Price List For Internal Requisition Although internal requisitions use the item's cost as the price, Order Management requires price lists to process all sales orders.

Define a price list for use with the internal requisition order type.

You do not need to add any lines to the price list.

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Decide which Default Value Rules to Use Default value rules define the defaulting that occurs as orders are entered or imported.

Order Management provides default value rules that you can use for internal sales orders.

Confirm that the default value rules that Order Management provides suit your business needs.

If not, use the Defaulting Rules window to modify them.

Define Inventory Accounting (Account Generator) Order Management can dynamically create the Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) Account for each shipped or returned item based on rules you

define. Order Management provides a default Account Generator process to be used in determining the COGS Account

during the Inventory Interface process.

You can either accept the default COGS Account Generator process or customize it to suit your business needs. For more information on

how to accept or customize this feature, see the Oracle Order Management documentation.

Internal Sales Orders Processing Constraints (Optional) Order Management processing constraints apply to all your sales orders, including internal sales orders imported from Purchasing.

Processing constraints prevent users from adding, updating, deleting and cancelling order information beyond certain points in the order

cycles.

You can use the System rules Order Management provides, which prevent data integrity violations, or define your own, stricter, rules.

See: Defining Processing Constraints, Oracle Order Management Implementation Manual .

Minimum Shipping Execution Setup for Internal Requisitions Perform the following steps:

• Define release sequence rules

• Define pick slip grouping rules

• Define shipping parameters

Minimum Purchasing Setup for Internal Requisitions Define Internal Requisition Deliver-To Sites Purchasing uses locations to identify the final delivery location for both inventory and supplier sourced requisitions.

As a requestor, you want to specify the same destination for both purchase and internal requisitions. As a shipping clerk, yo u are

concerned with the final delivery location of the item, regardless whether it is for an internal or external customer.

Purchasing and Order Management use location associations to minimize the decisions you need to make when you create internal

requests.

Use the Location window to define a location for each site that receives either inventory or supplier sourced material.

For internal requisition deliver-to locations, you also need to associate the locations with a customer.

Use the Customers window to define a Customer and Ship-To site for each deliver-to location.

Use the Business Purposes region in the Customers window to associate your internal locations to your customers.

Tip: Create an internal customer for each destination organization, and customer ship-to site for each deliver-to location within the

destination organization.

Tip: Define the same address for the customer ship-to site as the deliver-to location. Order Management prints the ship-to address on

the shipping documentation.

Tip: Order Management requires both a ship-to and an invoice-to for each order, even though internal order lines are not invoiced.

When you define a customer, either make the ship-to address both a ship-to and bill-to business purpose and set the Primary flag to Yes on

the business purpose, or assign the ship-to to a bill-to location.

Set Up Internal Requisition Approvals and Security You set up approval and security rules for internal requisitions just as you do for purchase requisitions.

Use the Document Types, Positions, Position Hierarchies, Approval Groups, and Assign Approval Groups windows to set up approval

and security options for internal requisitions. See: Setting Up Document Approval and Security

Define Purchasing Options for Internal Requisitions You need to set up these additional purchasing options to use internal requisitions:

• Order Type

Pick the Order Type you defined in Order Management for internal sales orders.

Purchasing uses this type to create sales orders from internal requisitions. See: Defining Internal Requisition Options,

• Enforce Quantity Rounding In the Purchasing Options window, specify whether you enforce lot quantity rounding or display advisory

messages when you create online requisitions using the Requisitions window. See: Defining Control Options

Minimum Inventory Setup for Internal Requisitions Define Internally Orderable Items When you define internally orderable items, there are a few attributes that require extra consideration.

• Inventory and Order Management regions Items you use on internal requisitions must be Inventory enabled, internally orderable and

stockable, shippable, and Order Management transactable for the source organizations.

Under Inventory, you need to select the Inventory Item,

Transactable, and Stockable options. Under Order Management, you need to select the Internal Ordered, Internal Orders Enabled, OE

Transactable, and Shippable options.

• Source Type - General Planning region Specify a default source type of Inventory or Supplier.

You cannot create intra-organization internal requisitions for MRP planned items.

When you specify sourcing information for MRP planned items, you need to ensure that you do not define an intra -organization sourcing

rule for these items.

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• List Price - Purchasing region Inventory sourced requisitions use item costs for pricing. You may still want to specify a list price for

items that are sourced both from suppliers or inventory.

• Unit of Issue - Purchasing region You use units of issue to round order quantities, minimizing shipping, warehousing, and handling

costs.

Enter the unit of measure you typically use to issue the item from inventory.

Purchasing uses this unit of measure as the default for internal requisition lines sourced from inventory when you create the m in the

Requisitions window.

• Rounding Factor - Purchasing region Enter a number between 0 and 1.

This factor determines how to round the quantity on an internal requisition that results from conversions between the requisition line

unit of measure and the item's Unit of Issue.

This factor ensures that the unit of issue resolves to an integer, rather than a fractional amount.

Purchasing either performs rounding automatically or advises you of the suggested quantity, depending how you set up your purchasing

options.

Set Up Item Sourcing Internal requisitions use the sourcing information you specify in Inventory.

All items, subinventories, and organizations may have item sourcing information specified for them.

At each level (item, subinventory, or organization), you can choose whether items are replenished from in ventory or purchased from a

supplier.

• Source Type Specify Inventory as the default source type if you want to source requests from an internal stock location.

• Source Organization and Subinventory If you specify an item to be replenished from inventory, you must specify a source organization;

a source subinventory is optional.

When you place an order for this item, Inventory creates an internal requisition for the item from the source location.

In case of a conflict between the item, subinventory, and organization levels, internal requisitions use the following order of precedence to

determine the default source type and source for the item and destination:

• Sourcing information specified in the item-subinventory relationship

• Sourcing information specified in the subinventory definition

• Sourcing information specified in the item definition

• Sourcing information specified in the organization setup options

Define the Inter-Organization Shipping Network Use the Shipping Networks window to define your inter-organization network.

You must enable the network between each source (shipping) and destination (receiving) organization.

• Internal Order Required

Select Internal Order Required if you want all transfers between these two organizations to use internal orders.

• Transfer Type

Specify whether you ship material directly, or use intransit inventory for shipments between these two organizations.

Important: If you use Lot, Serial, or Item Revision Control in both the source and destination organization, you must use intransit if

you ship from an organization with less control (i.e. Lot Control), to an organization with more control (i.e. Lot and Serial Control).

• Receipt Routing

For intransit transfers, you can choose from the following primary receipt routings:

Standard receipt, Inspection required, or Direct delivery.

• FOB Point

Specify whether the destination organization takes ownership of transferred items when they are issued to intransit (Shipment), or when

they are received out of intransit (Receipt).

• Transfer Charge Type

Specify how you want to apply transfer costs to the destination organization.

Choose either a predefined or requested percentage of the transaction value or a fixed amount that represents an added value.

Set Up a Customer Association To define your organization as the destination for an internal requisition, Order Management has to recognize you as a customer.

See: Defining Locations, See: Creating and Updating Customers, Oracle Receivables User's Guide

Online Processing Automation for Internal Requisitions Internal requisitions provide a number of options to automate processing.

You can set up the following processes to run automatically as often as you like to limit online interaction and streamline p rocessing.

• Reorder Point Planning Report

• Min-Max Planning Report

• Requisition Import

• Create Internal Sales Orders

• OrderImport

Tip: Create a report group to run all requests back-to-back over specific time intervals when you are using internal requisitions for

automatic subinventory transfers.

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Internal Requisitions Example Purchasing provides flexible internal requisitions that you can tailor to meet your needs.

Review the example in this section to better understand how you can use internal requisitions.

You are not required to manage internal requisition activities exactly as described in the following example.

Rather, the objective of these examples is to highlight the flexibility of internal requisitions across a variety of situations.

Oracle Manufacturing recommends that you experiment and review the results of different approaches to determine the best

implementation of the internal requisition functionality for your unique needs. You should use this example as a starting point to better understand how you might use internal requisitions .

Example Overview Global Computers, Incorporated is a computer manufacturer with organizations in Austin, TX and Sacramento, CA.

The Austin organization repetitively manufactures plastic components and uses the components, a long with purchased items, to assemble

base and cover assemblies in the Sacramento organization. Ownership of inter-organization transfers between Austin and Sacramento

changes hands at the time of receipt (FOB Point: Receiving).

The Sacramento organization uses the Austin base and cover assemblies to assemble configurations of Sentinel computers. Sacramento

also has a local sales offices for customer visits and demonstrations. Your salespeople distribute sales brochures during cus tomer visits.

Employees can request Sentinel Computers for their own use, as well as mouse pads and wrist pads for their offices.

Define the following items at Global Computers: Item Description A54888 Sentinel Base Assembly Assembled in Austin, Sub Assembly of Sentinel Computer, Internally Orderable in Austin, Default Source Type of

Inventory, Default Source Organization of Austin, Default Source Subinventory of Repetitive Assembly

S86662 Sentinel Cover Assembly Sub Assembly of Sentinel Computer, Assembled in Austin, Internally Orderable from Austin,

Default Source Type of Inventory, Default Source Organization of Austin, Default Source Subinventory of Repetitive Assembly

S56302 Sentinel Computer Assembled in Sacramento, Internally Orderable by Employees C13139 Hard Drive Used in Sentinel Base Assembly

S85773 Sales Brochure Purchased from external suppliers, Stocked at Sacramento for internal use, Limited quantities on hand at the sales office

M1002 Mouse Pad Purchased from external suppliers, Stocked at Sacramento for internal use

M1002 Wrist Pad Purchased from external suppliers, Stocked at Sacramento for internal use

Define the following subinventories at Global Computers: Organization Subinventory

Austin AUS-Finished Goods: Contains completed Sentinel Base Assemblies,

Contains completed Sentinel Cover Assemblies, Tracked - asset subinventory Austin Repetitive Assembly: Contains Hard Drives for final assembly in WIP,

Uses Min/Max replenishment to signal replenishment, Request from AUS-Stores subinventory

Austin AUS-Stores: Contains additional supply of Hard Drives, Tracked - asset subinventory

Organization Subinventory

Sacramento SAC-Finished Goods: Contains completed Sentinel Computers, Tracked - asset subinventory

Sacramento SAC-Stores: Contains completed Sentinel Base Assemblies shipped

from Austin, Contains completed Sentinel Cover Assemblies shipped

from Austin, Tracked - asset subinventory

Sacramento Office Supplies: Contains supply of Wrist Pads and Mouse Pads for internal use, Not tracked - expense subinventory

Sacramento Storage: Central storage for excess Sales Brochures, Tracked - asset

subinventory

Sacramento Visit Center: Contains local supply of Sales Brochures for customer

visits, Space for only 100 Sales Brochures, Not tracked - expense subinventory

Inventory Replenishment Request (Manufacturing) You use one Hard Drive during the assembly of each Sentinel Base Assembly, and

keep a limited supply of the Hard Drives in your Repetitive Assembly subinventory. As

you consume Hard Drives from the Repetitive Assembly, you want to automatically

send inventory replenishment requests to transfer additional Hard Drives from your

Stores subinventory. The material handler needs to receive the inventory request and

transfer the material before you run into a shortage situation. You create a report group

that submits the Min-Max Planning, Requisition Import, Create Internal Sales Orders,

and OrderImport processes every two hours.

As soon as the Hard Drive supply in the Repetitive Assembly subinventory drops

below the minimum quantity, the next run of the Min-Max Planning process

automatically creates a replenishment order for the reorder quantity. The reorder uses

the item sourcing information to automatically create an intraorganization request in

the Austin plant to move Hard Drives from Stores to the Repetitive Assembly

subinventory. The request is automatically loaded as an internal requisition and an

internal sales order, providing visibility of the request to the material handlers in the

Austin plant.

The material handler also runs Pick Release every two hours to identify the pull

requests from the shop floor subinventory. The next run of Pick Release creates a move

order line for the subinventory transfer of Hard Drives. The material handler picks the

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Hard Drives out of the Stores subinventory, completes a ship confirmation and

replenishes the Repetitive Assembly subinventory before a shortage occurs. At ship

confirmation, the on-hand balances of the two subinventories are automatically updated.

MRP Generated Inter-Organization Request (Manufacturing) You use Oracle Master Scheduling/MRP and Supply Chain Planning in Sacramento to

schedule production of the final assembly of the Sentinel Computer. The Sentinel Base

Assembly and Sentinel Cover Assembly are provided by the Austin organization, so

you define these items as "buy" items in Sacramento. You also specify the following

sourcing information for the item:

• Source Type - Inventory

• Source Organization - Austin

• Source Subinventory - AUS-Finished Goods

Master Scheduling/MRP recommends that you produce 400 Sentinel Computers to

fulfill demand over the next four weeks (100 each week), and you only have 100

Sentinel Cover Assemblies and 100 Sentinel Base Assemblies on hand in Sacramento.

You need five days to ship material from Austin to Sacramento, so the planner

implements planned orders for 100 Sentinel Cover Assemblies and 100 Sentinel Base

Assemblies for the next three weeks using the Planner Workbench.

When the planner releases the planned orders for Sacramento, Master Scheduling/MRP

automatically loads the Requisitions Open Interface and submits Requisition Import.

Requisition Import uses the sourcing information that you set up to create a requisition

line for each week sourced from the Austin AUS-Finished Goods subinventory. In the

background, the Create Internal Sales Orders and OrderImport processes automatically

load the internal sales order against the Austin organization.

What if you have a three day production delay in Austin and you need to delay the

third shipment of Sentinel Base Assemblies for a few days? Sacramento needs

visibility to the delay to adjust the production schedules of the final assembly of the

Sentinel Computers . In Austin, you can use the Sales Orders window to update the

scheduled shipment date by three days, or choose a different freight carrier for faster

delivery if you need to expedite the shipment to prevent a shortage in Sacramento.

When you ship the third shipment from Austin, you can update the expected arrival

date, giving the planner and MRP in Sacramento full visibility of supply changes.

Each ship confirmation of the Sentinel Base Assemblies creates an intransit shipment

from Austin to Sacramento. You do not require inspection of your own

inter-organization transfers, so the receiving clerk in Sacramento receives directly into

the Final Assembly subinventory when the shipment arrives. The intransit inventory

balance is automatically updated and the inter-organization accounting entries are

created along with the receipt transaction.

Inventory Replenishment Request (Office Stock Locations) In the Sacramento sales office, you use internal requisitions to replenish your stock of Requisitions 3-35

sales brochures in the Visit Center.

Sales representatives use your brochures well, and most customers take brochures with

them after the visit. You want easy access to brochures in the Visit Center, but only

have room for 100 Sales Brochures . You typically use about 75 a week, but the number

fluctuates with sales activity. Sales representatives take what they need; you do a stock

count on Monday and Wednesday of each week and replenish whenever the stock

count falls below 25.

You need to define min-max information for the Sales Brochures that you stock in the

Visit Center subinventory. Use the Item Subinventories window to specify a planning

method of Min-max planning, a minimum quantity of 25, and a maximum quantity of

100.

Requisition Import creates an approved internal requisition for subinventory transfers,

and the sales order is automatically loaded.

The material handler reviews the picking slip, pulls the 80 Sales Brochures from Storage

Subinventory and delivers them to the Visit Center. After delivering the material the

handler records the shipment using the Confirm Shipments window. The shipment,

receipt, and delivery information is recorded at once, and the on-hand balance of the

Storage subinventory is updated automatically. Inventory automatically creates the

necessary accounting entries to reduce the overall value of Sales Brochures in the

Storage subinventory and charges the accounts associated with the Visit Center

subinventory.

Online Request for Goods out of Inventory In Sacramento, you stock low-cost office supplies on site to provide quick delivery to

your employees. Employees can request items that are sourced from suppliers or

inventory, but they do not know the source type at the time of the request. You also

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require internal requisitions to process requests for goods out of the stock locations. You

have a company policy to always request items from Office Supplies whenever

possible. You do not require any additional approvals, and a material handler picks the

items out of inventory and delivers them directly to your office. A one day turnaround

time is required for all internal requests.

As a requestor, you want to order the following items to improve your comfort and

productivity:

• Sentinel Computer

• Mouse Pad

• Wrist Pad

• Glare Screen (not stocked on site)

Use the Requisitions window to create your request. Since company policy dictates that

you request items from inventory whenever possible, the default requisition type is 3-36 Oracle Purchasing User's Guide

Internal Requisition and the default source type is Inventory. When you create the

four requisition lines for your items, Purchasing automatically uses the item sourcing

information to source the Sentinel Computer from the SAC-Finished Goods

subinventory. Since the Glare Screen can only be purchased from suppliers, Purchasing

sets the source type to Supplier and uses your sourcing rules and Approved Supplier

List entries to determine the suggested supplier and document information. See:

Automatic Sourcing, page 5-24. See: Approved Supplier List, page 5-35.

Material handlers need immediate visibility of your requests to be able to deliver in 24

hours. The system administrator sets the Create Internal Sales Orders and OrderImport

processes to run every hour for internal sales orders.

The material handler in charge of the Office Supplies subinventory runs Pick Release

twice a day to generate pick slips. The material handler reviews the picking slip, pulls

the Mouse Pad and Wrist Pad from Storage and delivers them to your office. After

getting your signature, the handler records the shipment using the Confirm Shipments

window. The shipment, receipt, and delivery information is recorded at once, and the

quantity delivered on the internal request is updated.

Office Supplies is an expense subinventory, and the correct accounts are charged when

you receive the supplies into this subinventory. Since you are sourcing from an expense

subinventory, ship confirmation does not generate any accounting entries for the issue

of the items from the Office Supplies subinventory to your office location.

A separate material handler receives the Sentinel Computer request, and picks and

ships it from the SAC-Finished Goods subinventory. When you complete the ship

confirmation, Inventory automatically issues the Sentinel Computer out of the

SAC-Finished Goods asset subinventory to the expense location listed on the

requisition. Inventory and Purchasing also record the accounting transactions to credit

the SAC-Finished Goods asset account and debits the appropriate charge account

listed on the requisition.

Finding Requisitions Use the Find Requisitions window to:

• Access the Requisitions window.

• Perform requisition inquiries at header, line, and distribution levels

Depending on the function security assigned to your responsibility, you have varying

levels of access to information. A responsibility defines an application user's current

privileges while working with Oracle Applications. See: Function Security for

Purchasing, page D-1. To enter search criteria:

1. Navigate to the Find Requisitions window. Then enter as many as desired of the search criteria described in the following steps.

2. Select the Operating Unit for this search.

3. Enter the requisition number. If you enter a requisition number, you can also enter a Line number.

4. Select the requisition Type (Purchase or Internal).

5. Enter the Preparer.

6. Enter the Requestor.

7. Enter the Buyer.

8. Select Yes or No to restrict the search to Modified requisitions.

9. Enter the Reference Number.

10. Enter the Import Source.

11. Enter the Line Type.

12. Use the tabbed regions to further restrict the search:

• In the Item region, you can enter the following search criteria: Item number,

Revision number, Category, item Description, and Supplier Item number.

• In the Status region, you can limit the search by Approval status (Approved, Incomplete, In Process, Pre-Approved, Rejected, or

Returned), Control status

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(Open, Cancelled, or Finally Closed), or Reserved status (Yes or No).

• In the Date Ranges region, you can enter date ranges for the following dates: Creation, Need By, and Closed.

• In the Sourcing region, you can limit the search by Source (Supplier or Inventory).

For Supplier sourced requisitions, you can further limit the search by Supplier, Site, and Currency. For Inventory sourced requisitions, you

can further limit the search by Organization and Subinventory. If you have enabled vendored managed inventory, you can limit your

search results to those items by checking the VMI box.

• In the Deliver To region, you can limit the search by Destination Type (Expense,

Inventory, or Shop Floor), Organization, Location, and (for Inventory

destinations only) Subinventory.

• In the Related Documents region, you can limit the search by Document Type,

Document number and Line Number, Purchase Order number, and drop

shipment Sales Order number.

• In the Accounting region, you can limit the search by Period, GL Date, Charge

Account, Budget Account, and whether there are Active Encumbrances (Yes or

No).

• In the Projects region, you can limit the search by Project or Task number.

13. Select the Results group (Headers, Lines, or Distributions) to determine which

summary window to open. Depending on the search criteria you have specified, all

summary windows may not be available. For example, if you specify criteria in the

Accounting region, only the Distributions summary window is available.

14. Select the Find button to initiate the search and open the appropriate Summary window. To clear existing search criteria:

• Select the Clear button to clear any existing search criteria. To enter a new requisition:

• Select the New button to open the Requisitions window. See: Entering Requisition Headers,

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Practice - Create Internal Requisitions

Overview

In order to use internal requisitions, you must have Oracle Inventory, Oracle Order Management, and Oracle Purchasing installed. Order Management is used to track internal sales orders. To enter an internal sales order, you must start with a requisition in Purchasing. Steps for this practice:

Create an internal requisition in Oracle Purchasing

Instructor will run processes in Oracle Order Management

Verify the shipment of your internal order in Oracle Purchasing

R12: What Are The Steps Required To Setup An Internal Requisition In Purchasing? (Doc ID 1384716.1)

Goal

Solution Step 1 - Creating the Item Step 2 - Creating the Shipping Network

Step 3 - Create the Internal Location Step 4 - Conduct a Miscellanies Transaction (Receipt)

Step 5 - Create the Internal Customer - Assign the Location Step 6 - Item Price Information Step 7 - Creating the Requisition (PO Requisition Approval, Main Requisition Approval, PO Create

Documents, Overall Document Creation/Launch Approval) Step 8 - Submitting the Create Internal Orders Concurrent Request

Step 9 - Import the Internal Sales Order Step 10 - Execute Pick Release/Ship Confirm Step 11 - Conduct the Receipt in the Destination Organization

Step 12 - Confirm the Quantity is Delivered SOLUTION Test case Scenario : The following setups will demonstrate the flow of an Internal Requisition between two inventory organizations.

M1 - Seattle Manufacturing will represent the destination organization

M2 - Boston Manufacturing will represent the source organization

In this example, the item will be procured internally from the M2 - Boston Manufacturing inventory organization

The following responsibilities are utilized in this example:

Purchasing Super User (or equivalent)

Order Management Super User, Vision Operations (USA)

Inventory

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Step 1 - Creating the Item

Purchasing Super User - Navigation: Items/Master Items

Enter the Item Name

Ensure it is Purchased and Purchasable

Enter the Item Name

Ensure it is Purchased and Purchasable

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Select these attributes:

Customer Ordered and Customer Orders Enabled

Shippable

Internal Ordered

Internal Orders Enabled

OE Transactable

Assign the item to the inventory organizations which are involved in the Internal Requisitioning process.

M1 will be the destination inventory organization and M2 will be the Source Inventory Organization.

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Step 2 - Creating the Shipping Network

Inventory: Navigation: Setup/Organizations/Shipping Networks

Enter the Inventory Organization that will be the Source and the scope should be From or To Organizations

Choose the Transfer Type:

Direct - means that when the Internal Sales Order is shipped the receipt process in the destination organization 1. is done automatica lly

2. Intransit - means that when the Internal Sales Order is shipped - the destination inventory organization has to manually do the

receiving process in Purchasing

Choose Internal Order Required checkbox - Save

In this example, the setups are being done to allow the us er to Enter a Receipt in SH1 after the item has been shipped from SH2 (Intransit).

Please Note - If the Source and Destination Inventory Organizations are the same, then this step is conditionally not required. (Essentially the

Item is being transferred between subinventories in the same Inventory Organization).

Step 3 - Create the Internal Location

Purchasing Super User: Setup/Organizations/Locations

Enter a Location Name - for the Internal Location

This is the location that is used as the Destination Location The Location will eventually be tied to a customer

Choose the Other Details tab, enter the Inventory Organization for the Destination Organization.

The location created will be used to tie the Destination Location in the requisition form to the In ternal Customer to be used on the Sales Order

form.

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Purchasing does not allow the entry of a Customer - therefore it passes the location to Order Management.

During Order Import in Order Management - the system locates the Customer Record to which the Location is assigned. Associating the

location to the customer record will be done in the later steps.

Step 5 - Create the Internal Customer - Assign the Location

Order Management Super User: Navigation: Customers/Standard

A web based form will open, choose the Create button in the lower left.

Enter the Customer Name - in the Organization Name field.

Choose the Profile Class that applies to the customer. Ex. Excellent.

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Scroll further down and enter the Address details for the Internal Customer.

Move to the bottom of the form and under Business Purposes - Choose Add Another Row.

Set the purpose for the new row as 'Ship To'

Choose the Save and Add Details

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Move to the bottom of the page, and the address should be visible.

Choose the Details icon

The Account Site Information will appear, select the Business Purposes tab

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The Ship To and Bill To should now be visible.

Select the Details icon to the right of the Ship To

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Under the Order Management section, there is a field 'Internal Location'

Enter the Location that was created in Step 3 (Ex. M1-Internal Location)

Apply and save the record

PLEASE NOTE: The Customer must be created in the Operating Unit of the Source Inventory Organization that is used on the Internal

Requisition. You can check the Operating Unit for the Source Inventory Organization by using the following sql:

Select 'The Inventory Organization '

||oo.organization_code||'has the inventory organization ID of '

||oo.organization_id||' and is under the Operating Unit'

||hro.name||' which has the Operating Unit ID of '||oo.operating_Unit

from org_organization_definitions oo, hr_all_organization_units hro

where upper(oo.organization_code) like upper('%&INV_ORG_CODE%')

and hro.organization_id = oo.operating_unit;

Pass in the Source Inventory Organization Code - and then ensure the Customer is created in the Operating Unit for the Source Inventory

Organization.

Step 6 - Item Price Information

Purchasing Super User: Items/Master Items The price used on the requisition comes from the it em costs section.

Query back the item Choose from the top text menu - Tools/Item Costs

The screen to follow shows the item price that is used when creating the Internal Requisition. This is how purchasing derives the price when

creating the Internal Requis ition. It uses the price for the Cost - in the Source Inventory Organization. Whatever the price is in the Source

Inventory Organization used on the requisition - the price is derived. The reason is that the Sales Order is being created in the Source

Organization, so the price in the Source Organization must be used.

Step 7 - Creating the Requisition

Purchasing Super User: Navigation - Requisitions/Requisitions

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In the Order Type Field - change the Order Type to Internal Click into the Lines Region on the Item field

At this point - look to the Destination fields - this information is fetched from the Employee Record

If the Destination Inventory Organization is not proper - move to that field and change it

If the Location is not the internal location - move to that field and change it to the new Internal Location Approve the requisition.

Question: Why is the Following Error message encountered : 'Destination location requires customer association.'

The reason for this error is that the code is trying to match the Location that is currently entered on the form to a

customer, and the customer association is not found. This was done earlier in step 5. The solution to this error is to

setup the employee record to default a location that was associated with a customer (as in step 5 above) or prior to

entering the item, move to the destination section of the form and enter an inventory organization and location that is

properly assigned to a customer, followed with entry of the item.

Question: Why is the Source Inventory Organization Not showing the inventory organization which was setup in the shipping

networks?

If the internal requisition is going to be for a cross operating unit scenario - then it should be noted that the HR: Security Profile is used.

Both operating units for which the inventory organizations belong too must exist in the HR: Security Profile.

To confirm the operating units for the inventory organizations - this sql can be used:

SELECT oo.operating_Unit OU_id, hro.name Oper_Unit, oo.organization_code inv_org

FROM org_organization_definitions oo, hr_all_organization_units hro

WHERE oo.organization_id in (207, 204)

and hro.organization_id = oo.operating_unit;

Confirm that the operating units in the given output exist in the security profile that is set for the HR: Security Profile - profile.

Step 8 - Submitting the Create Internal Orders Concurrent Request

Purchasing Super User: Navigation - Reports/Run

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This process is responsible for inserting data into the Order Management interface Tables.

One of the fields that is inserted is the location_id - and because Order Management uses Customers rather than locations - this is why it is

mandatory to assign the Internal Location to the Customer. The location that is passed from purchasin g is correlated to a customer so as to

allow the Order Import to run successfully.

Please note that the calculate_price_flag is inserted as N into the Order Management interface tables.

This means that Purchasing is going to pass the price and it will not be impacted or recalculated when imported into Order Management.

This is proper functionality. We are currently tracking on Enhancement Request Bug 3095239 that would allow the use of an Int ernal Price

List.

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The following sql can be used to review the data in the oe_iface tables.

SELECT *

FROM OE_HEADERS_IFACE_ALL

WHERE order_source_id = 10

AND orig_sys_document_ref IN

(SELECT REQUISITION_HEADER_ID

FROM PO_REQUISITION_HEADERS_ALL

WHERE segment1 = '&requisition_number');

SELECT *

FROM OE_LINES_IFACE_ALL

WHERE order_source_id = 10

AND orig_sys_document_ref IN

(SELECT REQUISITION_HEADER_ID

FROM PO_REQUISITION_HEADERS_ALL

WHERE segment1 = '&requisition_number');

Pass in the requisition number when prompted.

Question: How can the interface data for Internal Requisitions be viewed in the Order Management Module?

This is possible using the Order Management Responsibility - and navigating to Orders>Import Orders>Corrections

Choose an order type of Internal In Order Reference use the List of Values to locate the Requisition Number

If the Requisition is not located - it has either been created into a Sales Order or not inserted into the tables by the Create Internal Orders

program The records are viewable at this stage and can be deleted.

PLEASE NOTE - if records are going to be deleted, it is necessary to Delete the Lines first and then the header

Be sure to choose Lines first - and then choose the delete icon from the toolbar - then delete the header

Deletion of the header record will NOT delete the line - it is not a cascade delete option. If the header is deleted prior to the line - it is not

possible to ever again locate the line in this form - sqlplus will have to be used to remove the line.

Enhancement Bug 4966920 has been created to improve this form and add the cascade delete functionality and now is implemented with the

following

Patch 13702362 - AFTER HEADER IS DELETED, ORPHAN DATA IS LEAVED IN SALES ORDER INTERFACE TABLES>>

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Question: How can the Internal Requisition be resubmitted to the Order Management interface tables?

In the po_requisition_headers_all and po_requisition_lines_all table there is a column 'transferred_to_o e_flag'.

Setting this column to a value of 'N' followed with a run of the

Create Internal Orders process will again post the requis ition data into the Order Management interface tables. There are currently no options

available through the Oracle Purchasing forms that allow the updating of this flag, so sqlplus would have to be used.

Question (Problem):

When Running the Create Internal Sales Order Process - it completes with Success

But no records are inserted into the Order Management Interface Tables?

When the internal requisition is created the code needs to validate that the customer was created in t he Operating Unit that the Source

Inventory Organization belongs too.

When the Create Internal Sales Order process runs, if the Deliver to Location is not tied to a Customer Ship To Site in the Operating Unit of

the Source Inventory Organization used on the requisition - then it will not insert data into the oe_headers_iface and oe_lines_iface table.

Please review the previous step 5 and use the sql given to ensure that the Customer was created in the Operating Unit that be longs to the

Source Inventory Organization. For

this example, it would be required to check the Purchasing Options for the Operating Unit which M2 is belonging too.

VERY IMPORTANT ALSO REGARDING Create Internal Orders

In Release 12 you must make sure that you are choosing an Order Type in the Purchasing Options - that was created in the SAME operating

unit for the Purchasing Options you are setting up.

Ex. If you are in the Germany Purchasing Options - then ensure you choose a Order Management Order Type that was created in Germany

Order Management. BEWARE - The list of values for Order Type is showing Transaction Types from other Operating Units. So, if you are in

Germany Purchasing Options and then choose a France Created

Transaction Type - no Records will be inserted during the Create Internal Orders Process. This is fixed in Release 12.1.1 and beyond.

Also, remember that whatever the Source Inventory Organization that is used on the Internal Requisition - the purchasing options must be

setup for that Source Organizations

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Operating Unit. So if the internal requisition has two inventory organizations from different Operating Units - ensure the Purchasing Options

have been setup for both of the Inventory Organizations Operating Units - as the code is going to check the Purchasing Options from the

operating unit of the Source Organization to obtain the Order Type to

use - as the Sales Order is going to be created in the Source Organizations Operating Unit.

Question: Does the Purchasing Create Internal Orders process pass flexfield values from the Purchase Requisition?

Currently, the Create Internal Orders process does not pass any values from flexfields. If there are mandatory/required flexfields setup on the

Order Lines table in Order Management, a value will have to be defaulted as a default value from some other method in order for the import

process to complete successfully.

Step 9 - Import the Internal Sales Order

Order Management Super User: Navigation: Orders ,Returns/Import Orders/Order Import Request

Enter these values:

Operating Unit - Operating Unit of the Source Inventory Organization (Ex. M2)

Order Source - Internal (or the order type being used

Order Reference - Requisition Number

Submit the request. Confirm that it completes.

Navigating to Orders, Returns/Order Organizer

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Enter the requisition number in the Find form

Confirm that the Internal Sales Order was created from the import

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Question: Can the price be updated adjusted during the Order Import?

The calculate price flag is frozen and the price cannot be changed. This is based on the values inserted by the Create Internal Orders process

from Purchasing.

Question: Where is the schedule Ship Date coming from?

The scheduled ship date is passed from the requisition Need By Date, it cannot be defaulted any differently.

Question: How is the Order Type being chosen?

This is coming from the Purchasing Options - Responsibility Purchasing Super User - Setup/Organizations/Purchasing Options.

The following queries can be used to confirm that the Internal Sales Order was created.

SELECT *

FROM OE_ORDER_HEADERS_ALL

WHERE order_source_id = 10

AND orig_sys_document_ref IN

(SELECT REQUISITION_HEADER_ID

FROM PO_REQUISITION_HEADERS_ALL

WHERE segment1 = '&requisition_number');

SELECT *

FROM OE_ORDER_LINES_ALL

WHERE order_source_id = 10

AND orig_sys_document_ref IN

(SELECT REQUISITION_HEADER_ID

FROM PO_REQUISITION_HEADERS_ALL

WHERE segment1 = '&requisition_number');

Pass the requisition number into the script when prompted.

Step 10 - Execute Pick Release/Ship Confirm

Set Shipping Role For User

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Order Management Super User: Shipping/Transactions

Enter the field - From Order Number - give the Internal Sales Order

Choose Find

From the Actions - choose Launch Pick Release

Once the Pick Release has been completed, requery the Internal Sales Order in the shipping transactions form.

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The field 'Next Step' should now be showing Ship Confirm.

Choose the Delivery tab

While in the Delivery form, choose actions 'Ship Confirm'

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The Ship Confirm submission form appears.

Ship Entered Quantities

Create Delivery for Staged quantities

Close Trip

The selections above were all defaulted into the ship confirm submission form. Choose OK.

Requiring the record shows that the Next Step is to Run Interfaces.

This represents running the Interface Trip Stop process.

In this example, the Interface Trip Stop ran automatically.

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Navigation: Shipping/Interfaces/Run - Interface Trip Stop If required, run the Interface Trip Stop process for the Trip that was created.

Confirm that it completes with success.

The shipping process in M2 will also automatically create the receipt in M1 - if the Shipping Network was setup to have a transfer

type of Direct. For this example, Intransit was used to as to be able to demonstrate the receiving process.

Step 11 - Conduct the Receipt in the Destination Organization

Purchasing Super User: Receiving/Receipts

Upon entering the Receiving form, search based on the requisition number.

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Select the line for Receipt - and save the record. The Receiving Transaction Processor will be engaged and the item will be transacted into the

M1 - Destination Inventory

Organization.

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Navigating to Receiving/Receiving Transactions Summary - it is possible to search on the requisition and view the completed Receiving

Transactions.

Step 12 - Confirm the Quantity is Delivered

Purchasing Super User: Requisitions/Requisition Summary

Querying the requisition lines, it is possible to view the quantity delivered - giving confirmation that the Sales Order was shipped from the

source inventory organization (M2) and receipted into the destination inventory organization (M1).

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Additional Scenario

Line Flow - Generic, Bill Only The Line Flow - Generic, Bill Only process is a workflow process is used for order lines that do not require shipping.

The Line Flow - Generic, Bill Only process is used in a situation when only a bill for the order must be generated.

The process contains several subprocesses to ensure that the order line is properly entered, invoiced, fulfilled, and closed.

When you save an order line in Oracle Order Management, the Line Flow - Generic, Bill Only process verifies that the order is booked before

proceeding. Once booking is verified, the process continues with invoicing, fulfillment, and closing.

Several of these actions are performed in the following workflow subprocesses contained in Line Flow - Generic, Bill Only:

• Enter - Line

• Invoice Interface

• Close - Line

Line Flow - Generic, Bill Only ends once the line is successfully closed. The only process is contained in the Seeded Data File oexwford.wft,

page 1-6 and is associated with the OM Order Line, page 6-6 item type.

Summary of the Line Flow - Generic, Bill Only Process To view the properties of the Line Flow - Generic, Bill Only process, select the process in the navigator tree and then select Properties from

the Edit menu. This process is runnable, which indicates that it can be assigned to a transaction type.

The Details property page of the process activity indicates that the Line Flow - Generic, Bill Only process has an error item type of

WFERROR. This item type is associated with the RETRY_ONLY error process. The purpose of this error handling process is to alert an

administrator when an error occurs in a process and prompt the administrator to retry the process in error.

This error process is initiated only when an unexpected error with Oracle Workflow is encountered in the process.

When you display the Process window for the Line Flow - Generic, Bill Only, you see that the process consists of 2 unique

activities and 3 subprocesses, which comprise the 5 nodes that appear in the workflow diagram.

The following diagram depicts the Line Flow - Generic, Bill Only process.

Each node of this process is numbered for referencing. Line Flow - Generic, Bill Only Workflow

The Line Flow - Generic, Bill Only workflow begins at node 1 with the Enter - Line,

page 5-39 subprocess.

This subprocess verifies that the order is booked before proceeding with the remainder of the workflow.

The process attempts to fulfill the order at node 2. At node 3, the Invoice Interface - Line, Deferred, subprocess is initiated.

This subprocess moves the invoice interface to the background engine. The process initiates the Close - Line, subprocess at node 4. After the

line is successfully closed, the process ends at node 5.

Line Flow - Generic, Bill Only Activities

The following table provides descriptions of each activity in the Line Flow - Generic, Bill Only process.

For more information about individual activities, refer to Seeded Function Activity Definitions, page 6-1. Line Flow - Generic, Bill Only Activities

Activity Function Result Type Required

Fulfill OE_FULFILL_WF.ST ART_FULFILLMENT

None Yes

Seeded Workflow Definitions 4-35

Activity Function Result Type Required

End WF_STANDARD.NO OP

None Yes

Line Flow - Standard Service

Line Flow - Generic, Bill Only with Payment Assurance