elements of architecture. objectives to understand the nature of architecture to understand how the...
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ELEMENTS OF ARCHITECTURE
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OBJECTIVES
• To understand the nature of architecture
• To understand how the nature of architecture has affected urban form
• To understand how a new urban architecture is evolving
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THE NATURE OF ARCHITECTURE
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Even in Britain, long ago, most people made their own buildings
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Gradually a gap developed between ‘building’ and ‘dwelling’
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Later, as economies developed, a gap opened up between ‘designing’ and ‘building’
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Industrialisation created a market for ever more specialised design services:
•Engineers: specialists in new materials and structure
•Architects: specialists in art
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Post world war two, a market for town planning was developed:
•Architects: move even more into the art camp
•Planners: specialists in social and management issues
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Art Design
Architecture
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Environmental Infrastructure: Aeons
Public Space Network: Millennia
Plots: Centuries
Buildings: Decades
Components: Indeterminate
CULTURAL LANDSCAPE
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FRANK GEHRY:$130,000,000
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TO UNDERSTAND HOW THE NATURE OF ARCHITECTURE HAS
AFFECTED URBAN FORM
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Buildings: the unique selling proposition
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PermeabilityIntegrated network
VitalityActive interface The Admirable Types
of Responsive Environments
Perimeter block
In the end this creates a problem
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From perimeter blocks to monuments
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TO UNDERSTAND HOW A NEW URBAN ARCHITECTURE IS
EVOLVING
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For discussion on Friday Week 5 at 9am I’ll ask each student:
• To highlight one key point from the lecture and explain why you thought it was interesting;
• To discuss what you learnt from the lecture that can be applied to the design of the Cowley march park.