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ELECTRONICS EQUIPMENTS IN HOSPIAL

Visited at Uni Hospital on 2nd april.I saw many electronics equipments there.Now I am going to introducing about that.I faced some problems to visit it,I went many

times to visit but staff members were not permitting me .

After many times they permitted us to visit.

LIST OF EQUIPMENT SEEN AT THE VISITING PLACE 1 Cardiac Monitor 2 Ultrasound Machine 3 Blood Glucose Monitor 4 Defibrillator 5 Blood gas Analyzer 6 Digital Thermometer 7 IR Thermometer 8 Brain Wave Machine 9 Sphymomanometer SOME EQUIPMENTS ARE NOT THERE I HAVE

GONE THROUGH INTERNET

CARDIAC MONITOR It is multitasking device.it is used to

measure heart rate,blood pressure,body temp,oxygen level,respitation system.it can used as ECG.

All results show as wave form on the screen.

Power use (110-230).battery(12 v).chargable.

ULTRASOND Ultrasound is an oscillating sound wave with a frequency greater

than the upper limit of the human hearing range(20 kilohertz).Ultrasound devices operate with frequencies from 20 kHz up to

several gigahertz.These sound waves are reflected by tissue to varying degrees

and are used to produce images.Commonly associated with imaging the fetus in pregnant women.Other important uses include imaging abdomain organs

heart,breast,muscules,tendors,veins,arteries.

SPECIFAICATION Power input to be 220-240 V AC. Real time high frequency 2D display for high

resolution Monitor should be of 15’’ or more High resolution colour monitor Enough of memory storage .

BLOOD GLUCOSE MONITORIt is used to calculate glucose level of diabetic

patinets.A little drop of blood is placed on the chemical

strip,strip has sensors to chemical components,within seconds ,it will calculate the amount of glucose in the blood.

And display result using led display.It is very helpful to observe, Sugar levelwith less price.

DEFIBRILLATOR

It is used to give shock to a patient Defibrillator is used in emergency conditions like heart

attack occurs. When the electric shock delivers to the heart ,heart

generate normal conduction of the electrical pulse of the heat.

Different types of defibrillators like implanted ,trans venous and external .

Energy required-150 joules(adult),50 j(pediatric),16 hours continous operattion (300 shock).

BLOOD GAS ANALYZER It is used to calculate the pressure of the chemicals

element like carbon monoxide,nitrogen,oxygen in blood.

Blood collected from person is introduced within the chemical strip that has particle selective electrodes.

Result are going to be shown in a digital manner with ADC for microcontroller.

The output display in digital module in terms of (mmhg)milimeter mercury, kilopascals (kpa).

BLOOD GAS ANALYZER

Typical values for the carbon monoxide and dioxide measure 34 to 36 mmhg .

Oxygen in between 80 to 90 mmhg.

DIGITAL THEROMOMETERSIt is used to sense the temp of body.these

devices are portables and have permanent probes with a convenient digital display.

Used as study of weather also.

IR THERMOMETERS

Ir theromometer is used to measure the temp by detective work with radiation generated body.these are ofently use in airport to know the condition of passenger health ,observe disesases like EBOLA,SAARC.

This device consists of a lens to focus infrared energy onto target body,

Detects the energy,and displayed in the form of form of electrical signal in temp.

BRAIN WAVE MACHINE This device is used in the treatment of mental issues. It is helpful in the treatment of disorders of brains

like sleeping disorder,brain death,mental unhealthness and also in emergency units at hospitals.

It is used to record the elect Rical activity of the scalp. Data has taken from the ele -ctrodes and display on the screen

SPHYGMOMANOMETERThis device is used to measure blood

pressure(BP),comosed of an inflatable cuff to control blood flow and a mercury to mesaure the pressure(mmhg).

Two tyes –mercury and aneroid sphymomanometers.

CONCLUSION Learnt about various electronics

equipments used In hospital ,there working ,construction ,and specification.

Know about how much electronics used in medical science and we can say that electronics engeenering have changed the era of medical field.

INDIAN MEDICAL ELECTRONICS BUSINESS

CONCERNED PERSON-MR. ANEESH GEORG

ALOK

MR.GEORG

FINISHED

THANKS TO ALL