I½yq-WnÌv ]mÀSn Hm v̂ C´y (amÀIvkn-Ìv) 16-þmw temIvk`m sXc-sª-Sp-¸v þ 2014

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`mKw 1

BapJw ]Xn-\mdmw temIvk`m sXc-sª-Sp-̧ n-\pÅ thms«-Sp-̧ n-te¡v C´y-bnse P\-

§Ä \o§n-s¡m-−n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. ]mÀe-saâdn P\m-[n-]Xyw hnhn[ hi-§-fnÂ\n¶v IS-¶m-{I-a-Ws¯ t\cn-«p-sIm-−n-cn-¡p¶ Hcp kµÀ`-¯n-emWv Cu sXc-sª-Sp¸v \S-¡m³ t]mIp-¶-Xv. cmjv{So-b-¯nse h¼n¨ [\-iàn aqew P\m-[n-]Xyw A[n-I-a-[nIw XIÀ-¡-s¸-«p-sIm-−n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. Kh¬saânsâ Gähpw D¶-X-X-e-§-fnepw s]mXp-Po-hn-X-¯nepw DÅ _o`-Õ-amb Agn-a-Xn P\m-[n-]-Xy-hy-h-Ø-bpsS aÀ½-Øm-\-§-sf-¯s¶ ImÀ¶p-Xn-¶p-sIm-−n-cn-¡p-¶p. Hcp ]Xn-äm-−p-Im-e-ambn tIm¬{K-Ênsâ t\Xr-Xz-̄ n-epÅ Kh¬saâv ]n´p-SÀ¶p-h-cp¶ \h-en-_-d \b-§Ä ]mÀe-saâns\ If-¦-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. h³InS _nkn-\-Êp-Imcpw hntZi ^n\m³kv Øm]-\-§fpw Ahbv¡v hiw-h-Z-cmb `cW cmjv{So-b-¡mcpw DtZym-K-Ø-{]-ap-Jcpw AS-§p¶ Ahn-ip² Iq«p-sI«mWv \b-§Ä kw_-Ôn¨ Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-¡p-¶Xv. _n.-sP.-]n-þ-BÀ.-F-kv.-Fkv Iq«p-sI-«nsâ t\Xr-Xz-¯n-epÅ hÀKo-b-i-àn-IÄ A[n-Im-c-w I¿-S-¡m³ {ian-̈ p-sIm-−n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. \½psS dn¸-»n-¡nsâ aX-\n-c-t]-£-þ-P-\m-[n-]Xy aqey-§Ä¡p t\sc AXv `oj-Wn-bp-bÀ¯p-I-bm-Wv.

P\m-[n-]-Xy-hy-h-Ø-bn-epÅ X§-fpsS ZrV-amb hnizm-khpw ]¦m-fn-¯hpw sIm−v ]mÀe-saâdn hyh-Øsb FÃm-bvt¸mgpw DuÀÖ-kz-e-am¡n \nÀ¯n-s¡m-−n-cn¡p¶ P\-§Ä {]hÀ¯n-t¡− Ime-L-«-am-Wn-Xv. X§-fpsS Ah-Im-i-§Ä AhÀ Øm]n-s¨-Sp-t¡-−n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. Agn-a-Xn-̀ -cWw Ah-km-\n-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn\pw P\m-[n-]-Xyhpw aX-\n-c-t]-£-Xbpw iàn-s¸-Sp-̄ p-¶-Xn-\pw-th−n \b-§-fn amäw hcp¯p¶-Xn-\mbn AhÀ t]mcm-tS-−n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p.

bp.-]n.F Kh¬saânsâ Ccp− sdt¡mÀUv hÀ²n-̈ p-sIm-−n-cn-¡p¶ km¼-¯nI hn`-P-\-̄ n-te¡v \bn¨ \h-en-_-dÂ

km¼-̄ nI \b-§-fmWv c−v bp.-]n.F Kh¬saâ-Ifpw A\p-hÀ¯n-̈ -Xv. k¼-¶sc XSn-̈ p-sIm-gp-̧ n-¡p-¶-Xn-te¡pw P\-§sf sRcn- -̈aÀ¯p-¶-Xn-te¡pamWv AXv \bn- -̈Xv.

P\-Po-hn-X-̄ n-\p-ta-epÅ ^ew bp.-]n.F Kh¬saânsâ BZy-hÀj-§-fn ssIh-cn-̈ -Xmbn ]d-b-s¸-Sp¶

DbÀ¶ hfÀ -̈bp-−m-bn«pw km[m-cW P\-§-fpsS Pohn-X-¯n amä-sam-¶pw D−m-bn-«n-Ã.

kv{XoI-fn 36 iX-am-\hpw ]pcp-j-·m-cn 34 iX-am-\hpw t]mj-W-¡p-d-hp-Å-hÀ Xs¶-bm-Wv.

5 hb-Ên Xmsg-bpÅ Ip«n-I-fn GXm−v ]Ip-Xn-t]cpw (48%) t]mj-W-¡p-d-hp-Å-hcpw t]mjW sshI-ey-ap-Å-hcpamWv.

H¶mw ¢mÊn\pw A©mw ¢mÊn\pw CS-bv¡p-h¨v Ip«n-I-fn 29 iX-am\w t]cpw kvIqfnÂ\n¶v sImgn-ªp-t]m-Ip¶p; H¶mw ¢mÊn\pw F«mw ¢mÊn\pw CS-bv¡p-h¨v 46 iX-am\w Ip«n-Ifpw sImgn-ªp-t]m-Ip-¶p.

{KmaoW IpSpw-_-§-fnse 80 iX-am-\hpw ]«-W-{]-tZ-i-§-fnse IpSpw-_-§-fnse 60 iX-am-\hpw ip]mÀi sN¿-s¸-«-Xn-t\-¡mÄ Ipdª Item-dn-bpÅ `£Ww Ign-¡p-¶-h-cm-Wv.

temI-̄ nÂh¨v Gähpw IqSp-X kzIm-cy-h¡-cn-¡-s¸« BtcmKy ]cn-c£m hyh-Ø-bpÅ cmPy-§-fn H¶mWv C´y F¶-Xn-\mÂ, Bip-]-{Xn-I-fn InS¯n NnIn-Õn-̧ n-¡p¶ tcmKn-I-fn 60 iX-am-\-̄ n\pw InS¯n NnIn-Õn-̧ n-t¡-

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−m¯ (Hu«v t]jyâv) tcmKn-I-fn 80 iX-am-\-¯n\pw kzImcy saUn-¡Â Øm]-\-§sf B{i-bn-t¡-−n-h-cp-¶p. kzImcy Btcm-Ky-]-cn-c-£-bv¡v th−nhcp¶ {Iam-Xo-X-amb sNehp ImcWw Hmtcm hÀjhpw F«p-tImSn Bfp-IÄ Zmcn-{Zy-tc-Jbv¡v Xmtg¡v XÅn-am-ä-s¸-«p-sIm-−n-cn-¡p-¶p.

sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ: \jvS-s¸-Sp-¶-hÀ \h-en-_-d hmgvN-bpsS Nqj-W-¯nsâ {][m\ Cc-IÄ sXmgn-em-fn-I-fm-Wv.

kwL-SnX hyh-km-b-ta-J-e-bnse AÊ hÀ²n-X-aq-ey-¯n Iqen-bpsS hnln-Xw, temI-̄ n h¨p-Xs¶ Gähpw Ipd-hpÅ cmPy-§-fn H¶v C´y-bm-Wv. 1981-þ AXv 30.36 iX-am-\-am-bn-cp¶p; F¶m 2007-þ08 AXv 10.6 iX-am-\-ambn Ipd-ªp.

Iqen-bpsS hnlnXw Ipd-̈ p-sIm-−p-h-cp-¶-Xn\pw AXp-hgn sXmgn-ep-S-a-I-fpsS em`-hn-lnXw hÀ²n-̧ n-¡p-¶-Xn\pw CS-bm-¡nb {][m\ Imc-W-§-fn-sem-¶v, sXmgnÂtk-\-bpsS hÀ²-am-\-amb IcmÀh¡-c-Whpw Ønc-am-¡-s¸-Sm-Xn-cn-¡-ep-am-Wv. 2004-þ05\pw 2011þ12\pw CS-bn kv{Xos¯m-gn-em-fn-I-fpsS kwJy GXm−v c−p-tImSn I−v Ipd-ªn-cn-¡p-¶p. AhÀ¡v tPmen e`n-¡m- -̄XmWv AXn\p Imc-Ww.

an\naw Iqen \ÂIm-¯Xpw Xpey-th-X\w \ntj-[n-¡p-¶Xpw {]k-h-Im-em-\p-Iq-ey-§Ä \ntj-[n-¡p-¶Xpw A\n-b-{´n-X-amb coXn-bn hÀ²n-̈ n-cn-¡p-¶p. amcpXn kpkp-¡n-bnse Imcy-̄ n I−-t]mse t{SUv bqWn-b-\p-IÄ cq]o-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ Ah-Im-i-§Ä¡p t\sc ISp¯ B{I-aWw \S-¶p-sIm-−n-cn-¡p-¶p. kwØm-\-§-fnse tIm¬-{Kkv Kh¬saâp-IÄ¡pw _n.-sP.]n Kh¬saâp-IÄ¡pw sXmgn-em-fn-hÀK hncp² hg-¡amWp-Å-Xv.

Zpcn-X-̄ n-emb Irjn-¡mÀ BZyw F³.-Un.F Kh¬saânsâ \b-§-fp-sSbpw ]n¶oSv bp.-]n.F

Kh¬saânsâ \b-§-fp-sSbpw B{I-a-W-¯nsâ BLmXw kln-t¡-−n-h-¶-h-cmWv IÀjI P\-km-am\yw. Irjn-bpsS tImÀ¸-td-äp-h¡-c-Whpw ImÀjn-I-ta-J-e-bn k_vkn-Un-Ifpw s]mXp-\n-t£-]hpw sh«n-¡p-d-̈ Xpw hym]mc DZm-c-h¡-c-Whpw Irjn-¡m-cn henb hn`m-K-s¯ Zpcn-X-̄ n-em-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. 1996-þ\pw 2012-þ\pw CS-bn 2.9 e£-̄ n-e-[nIw Irjn-¡mÀ Bß-lXy sNbvX `bm-\-I-amb {]Xn-̀ m-k-¯n-\mWv {KmaoW C´y km£yw-h-ln-̈ -Xv. `q]-cn-jvI-cW\nb-a-§Ä XIn-Sw-a-dn¨Xpw ImÀjnI `qan _ew-{]-tbm-Kn¨v ]nSn-s¨-Sp-̄ Xpw, \nc-h[n Irjn-¡msc Irjn-bnÂ\n¶v B«n-tbm-Sn-¨p. 1991-þ\pw 2011þ\pw CS-bn 150 e£w IÀj-IÀ Irjn-̧ Wn Dt]-£n¨pt]mbn. \h-en-_-d \b-§Ä¡v Adp-Xn-h-cp-¯m-sX, C´y-bnse Irjn-¡mÀ¡v A´-Êmb D]-Po-h-\-amÀKhpw kpc-£n-X-amb `mhnbpw Dd-̧ p-h-cp-¯m³ Ign-bp-I-bn-Ã.

IÀj-I-s¯m-gn-em-fn-IÄ: Gähpw IqSp-XÂ NqjWw sN¿-s¸-Sp-¶-hÀ IÀj-I-s¯m-gn-em-fn-I-fpsS ØnXn {ItaW hj-fm-bn-s¡m-−n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv.

IÀj-I-s¯m-gn-em-fn-I-fpsS Iqen \nÝ-bn-¡p-¶-Xn\pw kmaq-ly-kp-c£m B\p-Iq-ey-§Ä Dd-̧ m-¡p-¶-Xn\pw DX-Ip¶ ka-{K-amb Hcp \nbaw sIm−p-h-cp-¶-Xn\v H¶n\p ]pdsI H¶mbn h¶ tI{µ Kh¬saâp-IÄ hnk-½-Xn-¡p-I-bm-Wp-−m-b-Xv. AXn-\mÂ, ]e kwØm-\-§-fnepw IÀj-I-s¯m-gn-em-fn-Isf kw_-Ôn-̈ n-S-t¯mfw \nb-a-]-c-ambn \nÝ-bn-¡-s¸« an\naw Iqen \ne-hn-en-Ã. hÀj-̄ n e`n-¡p¶ sXmgnÂZn-\-§-fpsS F®w Ipdªp Ipd-ªp-h-cn-I-bm-Wv. an¡ kwØm-\-§-fnepw AhÀ¡v hoSp-Itfm hoSn-\pÅ Øetam CÃ. IÀj-I-s¯m-gn-em-fn-I-fmb kv{XoI-fpsS ØnXn CXn-t\-¡mÄ ]cn-Xm-]-I-c-am-Wv. AhÀ¡v e`n-¡p¶ sXmgnÂZn-\-§Ä (]p-cp-j-·m-cp-tS-Xn-t\-¡m-fpw) Ipd-hm-Wv. hne-¡-b-äs¯ t\cn-«p-sIm−v IpSpw-_s¯ Xoän-t¸m-tä-−Xv Ah-cm-b-Xp-sIm−v Gähpw ZpcnXw A\p-̀ -hn-¡p-¶Xv Ah-cm-Wv.

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ZpÊ-l-amb hne-¡-bäw `£y-km-[-\-§-fp-sSbpw aäv Ah-iy-km-[-\-§-fp-sSbpw A\n-b-{´n-X-amb

hne-¡-b-äs¯ ]nSn-¨p-\nÀ¯p-¶-Xn\v XoÀ¯pw Ign-hn-ÃmsX h¶-XmWv tIm¬{K-Ênsâ t\Xr-Xz-¯n-epÅ bp.-]n.F Kh¬saânsâ Gähpw {it²-b-amb ]cm-P-bw. 2007-þ-\p-ti-j-apÅ \o− Ggp hÀj-¡m-ehpw \nc-´-c-apÅ c−¡ `£y-hn-e-¡-b-ä-¯n-eq-sS-bmWv C´y IS-¶p-t]m-b-Xv. D]-t`màr hne-kq-NnIm hÀ²\ an¡-t¸mgpw {]Xn-hÀjw 9 iX-am-\-¯n-e-[n-I-ambn \ne-sIm-−p.

2009 Unkw-_-dn\pw 2013- Unkw-_dn\pw CS-bv¡pÅ Ignª \mep hÀj-¡m-e¯v Acn, tKmX-¼v, \ne-¡-Se F® F¶n-h-bpsS hne 50 iX-am-\-̄ n\pw 100 iX-am-\-¯n\pw CS-bn-emWv hÀ²n-̈ -Xv. Ignª A©p-sIm-Ã-¡m-e-̄ n-\n-S-bn Dcp-f-¡n-g-§nsâ hne c−n-c-«n-bmbn hÀ²n¨p; Nne-t¸mÄ \men-c-«n-bmbnt¸mepw hÀ²n-¡p-I-bp-−m-bn. DÅn-bpsS hne AXn-\Iw DbÀ¶ \nehm-c-¯n-Â\n¶v icm-icn Cc-«n-bmbpw hÀ²n-¡p-I-bp-−m-bn.

bYmÀ°-̄ n hne-¡-bäw Kh¬saânsâ \b-§-fpsS ^e-ambn D−m-b-Xm-Wv. s]t{Sm-fnsâbpw Uok-en-sâbpw hne\nb-{´Ww FSp-¯p-I-f-ªXv Nc-¡p-I-S-̄ n-\pÅ sNehv XpSÀ -̈bmbn hÀ²n-¡p-¶-Xn-\n-S-bm¡n; AXv hne-¡-b-ä-¯n\pw CÔ\w ]IÀ¶p. bp.-]n.F Kh¬saânsâ c−p-X-h-Ws¯ hmgvN-bv¡nS-bn Uok-ensâ hne Gsd-¡psd aq¶n-c-«n-bmbn hÀ²n¨p þ 2004 P\p-h-cn-bn 20 cq]-bm-bn-cp¶Xv 2013 Unkw-_-dn 55 cq]-bmbn hÀ²n-̈ p (sUÂln-bnse hne).

{Iqchpw cq£-hp-amb hne-¡-bäw ImcWw P\-§Ä, {]tXy-In¨v ]mh-§Ä, XIÀ-¶-Sn-ªn-cn-¡p-¶p.

sXm-gn-en-Ãmbva F¶ im]w hne-¡-bäw XS-bm-Xn-cp-¶Xv Ign-ªmÂ, bp.-]n.F Kh¬saânsâ c−m-

as¯ Gähpw henb ]cm-Pbw hÀ²n-̈ p-sIm-−n-cn-¡p¶ sXmgn-en-Ãm-bva-bm-Wv. 2005-þ\pw 2010þ\pw CS-bn {]Xn-hÀj sXmgn hfÀ¨m-\n-c¡v Hcp iX-am-\-¯n Xmsg-bm-bn-cp¶p. Fs -́¦nepw tPmen D−m-¡-s¸-«n-«p-s−-¦n¯-s¶, AXv thX-\w- h-fsc Ipd-ªXpw IcmÀ ASn-Øm-\-¯n-ep-ÅXpw kmaq-ly-kp-c-£-I-sfm¶pw CÃm-̄ Xpw Bbn-cp¶p. P\-kw-Jy-bn 15 hb-Ên\pw 29 hb-Ên\pw CS-bn-epÅ bphm-¡-fn (A-h-cpsS kwJy 33 tImSn hcpw) sXmgn-en-Ãmbva 13.3 iX-am-\-am-Wv. Cu {]mb-]-cn-[n-bn hcp¶ _ncp-Z-[m-cn-I-fn aq¶n-sem-¶p-t]cpw sXmgn-en-Ãm-¯-h-cm-Wv.

DbÀ¶ hfÀ¨ t\Snb hÀj-§Ä F¶v ]d-b-s¸-Sp¶ Imew tPmen-bn-Ãm¯ hfÀ- -̈bpsS Ime-am-Wv. A¯cw ]m¸-cmb hfÀ¨m-amÀKw Dt]-£n-t¡-−-Xp-−v.

km¼-̄ nI \b-§Ä: k¼-¶À¡v hn -̀h-§Ä ssIam-d tIm¬{K-Ênsâ t\Xr-Xz-̄ n-epÅ bp.-]n.F Kh¬saâv tImÀ¸-td-äp-IÄ¡pw

IqSp-X k¼-¶-cmb hn`m-K-§Ä¡pw hmcn-t¡mcn sImSp-¡p-I-bm-Wv. 5000 tImSn cq]bpw AXn-e-[n-Ihpw BkvXn-bp-Å-hsc iX-tIm-So-iz-c-·m-cmbn IW-¡m-¡p-I-bm-sW-¦n 2003þ 13 iX-tIm-So-iz-c-·mÀ D−m-bn-cp-¶Xv 2012 Bb-t¸m-tg¡pw 122 Bbn hÀ²n-̈ p. 2009-þ\pw 2013-þ\pw CS-bn tI{µ Kh¬saânsâ \nIpXn hcp-am-\-¯n 21 e£w tImSn cq] hcp¶ h¼n¨ XpI, ths−-¶p-h¨ \nIp-Xnbpw \nIpXn Cf-hp-I-fp-ambn Dt]-£n-¡-s¸-«p. h¼n¨ tXmXn Hmlcn hnä-gn-¡p¶ ]cn-]m-Sn-bmWv Kh¬saâv kzoI-cn-¨n-«p-Å-Xv. 2009-þ\pw 2013-þ\pw CS-bn s]mXp-ta-Jem Øm]-\-§-fpsS 91,000 tImSn cq]-bn-e-[nIw hne hcp¶ Hml-cn-I-fmWv hnä-gn- -̈Xv. cmPy-¯nsâ {]Ir-Xn-hn-̀ -h-§Ä (AXv `qan-bm-bmepw icn, J\n-P-§-fm-bmepw icn, kvs]Iv{Sw Bbmepw icn) sImÅ sN¿p-¶-Xn\v Kh¬saâv A\p-hmZw \ÂIn-bn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. C§-s\-bpÅ ]IÂsIm-Å-bn-eqsS h³InS _nkn-\kv IpSpw-_-§fpw kzImcy I¼-\n-Ifpw sImÅ-em-̀ -amWv D−m-¡p-¶-Xv.

cmPy-¯n-sâbpw P\-§-fp-sSbpw hn`-h-§Ä Hcp]nSn Bfp-I-fpsS ssIbn-te¡v henb Af-hn ssIam-dp-¶-Xn-\pÅ \S-]-Sn-bmWv Kh¬saâv Gsä-Sp-¯n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv.

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\ne-hn-epÅ \nc-¡p-IÄ DbÀ¯n-s¡mt−m AYhm k¼-¶À henb Af-hn \nIpXn sh«n-¡p-¶Xv XS-ªp-sImt−m \nIpXn km[y-X-IÄ {]tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-̄ p-¶-Xn-\pÅ \S-]-Sn-IÄ Kh¬saâv ssIs¡m-−n-Ã. \nIp-Xnbpw Pn.-Un.-]nbpw X½n-epÅ A\p-]mXw 2007-þ08 D−m-bn-cp-¶-Xn-t\-¡mÄ Ipd-hmWv C¶v. hn`-h-§Ä kw`-cn-¡p-¶-Xn\p ]I-cw, Kh¬saânsâ sNe-hp-IÄ \nb-{´n-¡p-¶-Xn-\mWv ap³K-W\ \ÂI-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. Irjn, {Kmao-W-hn-I-k\w (A-Xn Fw.-F³.-BÀ.-C.-Pn.-Fbpw DÄs¸-Sp-¶p), Btcm-Kyw, hnZym-̀ ymkw XpS§n P\-Po-hn-Xs¯ _m[n-¡p¶ taJ-e-I-fn sNehv sh«n-¡p-d-bv¡p-I-bm-Wv. cmk-h-f-§Ä, `£y-km-[-\-§Ä, s]t{Sm-fnbw D¸-¶-§Ä F¶n-h-bv¡pÅ k_vkn-Un-IÄ sh«n-¡p-d-̈ ncn-¡p-¶p. Ignª aq¶p-hÀj-̄ n-\p-Ån `£y-h-kvXp-¡Ä¡pw CÔ-\-̄ n-\papÅ k_vkn-Un-I-fn 78,000 tImSn cq]-bpsS sh«n-¡p-d-hmWv hcp-¯n-bn-«p-Å-Xv.

hntZi aqe-[-\-¯nsâ (F-̂ v.-Un.-sF, F^v.-sF.-sF) {]th-i\w FÃm taJ-e-I-fnepw A\p-h-Zn-¡-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-¶p. _m¦nwKv, ]Ým-̄ e kuIcy hnI-k\w, sI«nS \nÀ½mWw, cmPy-c£m D¸-¶-§-fpsS \nÀ½m-Ww, ImÀjnI hmWnPyw F¶o taJ-e-I-fn hntZi aqe-[-\-¯n-\pÅ ]cn[n DbÀ -̄s¸-«n-cn-¡p-¶p. C´y-bnse NnÃ-d- hym-]m-c-cw-Ks¯ \mep-tImSn Bfp-I-fpsS sXmgnepw Poh-t\m-]m-[nbpw \ntj-[n-̈ v, hmÄamÀ«n-sâbpw aäv hntZi kq¸ÀamÀ¡äv irwJ-e-I-fp-sSbpw Xm¸-cy-§Ä F§-s\-bmWv kwc-£n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶Xv F¶-Xnsâ {]I-S-amb DZm-l-c-W-amWv aÄ«n {_mâv NnÃd hym]m-c-¯nse hntZi {]Xy£ \nt£]w. XpS-¡-sa¶ \ne-bn CXn-\pÅ `c-W-t\-XrXz Xocp-am-\w Dt]-£n-¡Ww; tZiob ]c-am-[n-Im-c-¯nsâ Xm¸-cy-§fpw tZiob hnI-k\¯nsâ ap³K-W-\-Ifpw P\-§-fpsS sXmgn Bh-iy-§fpw ]cn-K-Wn-¨p-sIm-−pÅ hntZi aqe-[\ \nt£] \bw kzoI-cn-¡-Ww.

km¼-̄ nI amµyw t\cn-tS-−n-h-cp¶ bp.-]n.F Kh¬saâv h³InS _nkn-\-Êp-Im-cpsS \nIpXn IqSp-X sh«n-¡p-d-bv¡p-¶Xpw t{]mÕm-l-\-§Ä \ÂIp-¶Xpw hgn IqSp-X kuP-\y-§Ä \ÂIn-s¡m−v hntZi aqe-[-\s¯ BIÀjn-¡p-¶-Xn-\mWv {ian-¡p-¶-Xv. F¶mÂ, {KmaoW hnI-k-\w, Irjn, ]Ým-¯ekuIcyw, kmaqlytaJ-e-IÄ F¶nh-bn h³tXm-Xn-epÅ kÀ¡mÀ \nt£]w Bh-iy-amWv. CXv tNmZ-\hpw sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§fpw D−m-¡pw. F¶mÂ, X§-fpsS hÀK- ]-£-]mXw ImcWw Kh¬saâv AXn\v hnk-½-Xn¨p.

_n.-sP.-]n-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-̄ n-ep-−m-bn-cp¶ Bdp-hÀjs¯ Kh¬saâpw tIm¬{K-Ênsâ t\Xr-Xz-̄ n-epÅ ]¯p-hÀjs¯ Kh¬saâpw A\p-hÀ¯n-̈ p-h¶ \h-en-_-d \b-§Ä Xncn¨nSpI-bmWv C¶m-h-iyw. cmPy-̄ n-sâbpw P\-§-fp-sSbpw Xm¸-cy-§Ä IW-¡n-se-Sp-̄ p-sIm-−pÅ _Z km¼-¯nI \b-§-fmWv C¶v Bh-iyw.

`£y kpc£ BtKmf ]«nWn kqNn-I-bn 199 cmPy-§-fn 94-þmw Øm\-¯mWv C´y

\n¡p-¶-Xv. ISp¯ -Zm-cn-{Zy-¯n-sâbpw `£Ww \ntcm[n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-Xn-sâbpw \mW-t¡-Sv, bp.-]n.F Kh¬saâpw AXn\p ap¼s¯ F³.-Un.F Kh¬saâpw ]n´p-SÀ¶p-h¶ \b-§Ä¡p t\sc-bpÅ \ninXamb Ipä-s¸-Sp-̄ -em-bn-¯o-cp-¶p. kmÀh-{XnI s]mXp-hn-X-cW k{¼-Zmbw GÀs¸-Sp-̄ p-¶-Xn\v B c−v Kh¬saâp-Ifpw hn«p-ho-gvN-bn-ÃmsX hnk-½-Xn¨p þ Imc-Ww, temI-_m-¦n-sâbpw hn]-Wn-bp-sSbpw [mcWIÄ¡v AXv FXn-cm-bn-cp-¶p. ]mÀe-saâv ]mÊm-¡nb `£y-kp-c£m \nb-aw, `£y-kp-c-£-bn-te-¡pÅ Hcp kp{]-[m\ ImÂsh-̧ mbn FSp-¯p-Im-Wn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶p. CXv kXya-Ã. AXv Ct¸mgpw Hcp \nÀ±njvS hn`m-K-¯n-\pÅ hyh-Ø-bmbn XpS-cp-¶p. Hcp hyàn-¡v, amk-̄ n A©p-Intem hoXta AXv \ÂIp-¶p-Åq. ]«-W-{]-tZ-i-§-fnse P\-§-fn 50 iX-am\w t]cpw AXnsâ ]cn-[n-bnÂ\n¶v Hgn-hm-¡-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-¶p. kn.-]n.sF (Fw) Dw aäv CS-Xp-]£ I£n-Ifpw kmÀh-{Xn-I-amb s]mXp-hn-X-cW kwhn-[m-\-¯n-\p-th−nbmWv \nc-´cw t]mcm-Sn-bn«p-Å-Xv. Intembv¡v c−v cq]-bn Ihn-bm¯ hne-bv¡v, FÃm IpSpw-

5

_-§Ä¡pw {]Xn-amkw Npcp-§n-bXv 35 Intem `£y-[m-\y-§Ä e`y-am-¡-Ww F¶v \mw Bh-iy-s¸-Sp-¶p. ]uc-·m-cpsS `£-W-¯n-\pÅ auen-I-amb Ah-Imiw Dd-̧ p-h-cp-̄ Ww.

Agn-a-Xnbpw ]Sp-Iq-ä³ Ipw`-tIm-W-§fpw Ignª Hcp ]Xn-äm-−p-Im-es¯ bp.-]n.F `cWw Agn-a-Xn-bpsS A`q-X-]qÀÆ-

amb sdt¡mÀUmWv krjvSn- -̈Xv. 2þPn kvs]Iv{Sw sXm«v I¡cn t»m¡v A\p-h-Zn-¡epw sI.Pn XS Kymkv hne \nÀ®-bhpw hsc-bpÅ ]Sp-Iq-ä³ Agn-a-Xn-IÄ Hs¶m-¶mbn ]pd-¯p-h-¶p. Kh¬saânsâ \h-en-_-d \b-§-fmWv h³InS _nkn-\-Êp-Imcpw `cW cmjv{So-b-¡mcpw DtZym-K-Ø-{]-ap-Jcpw tNÀ¶pÅ Ahn-ip² Iq«p-sI«v iàn-s¸-Sm³ Imc-W-am-b-Xv.

2þPn sSentImw Ipw`-tIm-W-¯n JP-\m-hn\v 1.76 e£w tImSn cq]-bpsS \jvS-ap-−m-sb¶pw I¡cn Ipw`-tIm-c-W-¯n GXm−v 1.86 e£w tImSn cq]-bpsS \jvS-ap-−m-sb¶pw kn.-F.Pn IW-¡m-¡p-¶p. sI.Pn XS-¯nse Kymkv CS-]mSpw Kymkn\v hne hÀ²n-̧ n-̈ p-sIm-Sp-¡p¶ Imcy-¯n ap¼v dne-b³kn\v \ÂInb kuP-\y-§fpw IqSn Kh¬saân\v Hcp e£w tImSn cq]-bpsS \jvS-ap-−m¡n-sb¶pw kn.-F.Pn IW-¡m-¡p-¶p. Cu hne-bpsS c−n-c-«n-bmWv Ct¸mÄ Kh¬saâv \nÀt±-in-¨n-«pÅ hne ]cn-jvI-c-Ww. tIma¬sh¯v sKbnwkv Agn-aXn GXm−v 60,000 tImSn cq]-bp-tS-Xm-Wv.

kzIm-cy-h¡-c-Whpw kzX{´ hn]-Wnbpw Agn-aXn Ipdbv¡pw F¶ Ah-Im-i-hm-Z-̄ n\v IS-I-hn-cp-²-am-bn, C¯cw \b-§Ä¡p Iogn ""IÅ k¼-Zvhy-h-Øbpw'' Agn-a-Xnbpw hym]-I-am-bn-«p-−v F¶mWv sXfn-hp-IÄ hyà-am-¡p-¶-Xv. AXv cmPy-̄ nsâ sam¯w B`y-´c D¸m-Z-\-¯nsâ (Pn.-Un.-]n) GXm−v 50 iX-am\w hcpw (t¥m-_ ^n\m³jy Câ-{Kn-än, 2010).

P\-§Ä¡v Ah-Im-i-s¸« hn`-h-§Ä \nc-h[n Agn-aXn \ndª \S-]-Sn-I-fn-eqsS sImÅ sN¿-s¸-Sp-¶p. \nIp-Xn-c-lnX kpc-£n-X-ta-J-e-I-fn-te¡pw IS-en-\-̧ p-d-̄ pÅ A¡u-−p-I-fn-te¡pw DÅ ]W-¯nsâ \nb-a-hn-cp-²-amb Hgp-¡v, IÅ-̧ -W-t¯m-sSm¸w Xs¶ {ZpX-K-Xn-bn hfÀ¶n-«p-−v. km¼-̄ nI ]cn-jvIm-c-§Ä¡p-ti-jw C¯cw ]W-¯nsâ hmÀjnI Hgp-¡v, ]cn-jvIm-c-§Ä¡p ap¼p-−m-bn-cp¶ Hgp-¡nsâ A©n-c-«n-bm-Wv. C´y-¡mÀ hntZ-i¯v Ip¶p-Iq«n kq£n-̈ n-«pÅ aqe-[-\-¯n-sâbpw BkvXn-I-fp-sSbpw sam¯w Afhv 50,000 tImSn tUmfÀ apX (25 e£w tImSn cq]) 1.4 e£w tImSn tUmfÀ (70 e£w tImSn cq]) hsc hcpw F¶mWv IW-¡m-¡-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv.

Agn-a-Xn-s¡-Xn-cmb {]Xn-tj-[hpw P\-§-fpsS CS-bn-epÅ ià-amb AaÀjhpw HSp-hn t`Z-KXn sN¿-s¸« Hcp temIv]m \nbaw sIm−p-h-cp-¶-Xn\v bp.-]n.F Kh¬-saâns\ \nÀ_-Ôn-X-am-¡n-¯oÀ¯p. AXv ]mÀe-saâv AwKo-I-cn-̈ n-«p-−v. AsX-´m-bmepw ]n.-]n.]n ]²-Xn-Ifpw s]mXp ^−v DÄs¡m-Åp¶ Icm-dp-IÄ tImÀ¸-td-äp-IÄ¡v \ÂIp-¶Xpw temIv]m \nb-a-¯nsâ ]cn-[n¡p Iogn sIm−p-h-tc-−n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. \h-en-_-d hmbv]-bn³Io-gn Xg-̈ p-h-fÀ¶ cmjv{So-b-¡mcpw tImÀ¸-td-äp-Ifpw DtZym-K-Ø-{]-ap-Jcpw tNÀ¶pÅ Ahn-ln-X-amb Iq«p-sI«v XIÀ¡-s¸-SWw F¶-XmWv IqSp-X {][m-\-amb Imcyw. A¯-c-samcp Iq«p-sI-«n\v Imc-W-am-bn-¯oÀ¶ \h-en-_-d \b-§Ä Xncn¨nSW-sa¶v kn.-]n.sF (Fw) Bh-iy-s¸-Sp-¶p.

hntZ-i-\bw: bp.-F-knsâ `mK-t¯-¡pÅ Nmbvhv Hcp ]Xn-äm−v \o− bp.-]n.F Kh¬saânsâ `cWw hntZi \b-̄ nsâ

]mXsb Ata-cn-¡bv¡v A\pIq-e-amb Znibnte¡v hgn-Xn-cn-̈ p-hn-«n-cn-¡p-¶p. bp.-F-kv.-F-bp-ambn X{ -́]-c-amb kJy-̄ nepw ssk\nI kl-I-c-W-¯nepw GÀs¸-«p-sIm−pw C´y-þ-bp.-Fkv BWh Icm-dn H¸n-«p-sIm−pw H¶mw bp.-]n.F Kh¬saâv, hntZ-i-\-b-̄ nsâ kzX-{´-amb ASn-¯d Xs¶ Ata-cn-¡bv¡p ap¶n ASn-b-d-h-̈ p. Cu \S-]-Sn-I-fpsS {]Xym-Lm-X-§Ä B kÀ¡m-cnsâ c−m-aq-g-¯n ad-\o¡n ]pd-¯p-Im-W-s¸-«p.

6

Cdm-\p-am-bpÅ _Ô-§Ä sh«n-̈ p-cp-¡n-s¡m−v C´y kz´w Xm¸-cy-§Ä¡v FXn-cmbn {]hÀ¯n-¨p. C´y-þ-]m-In-Øm³-þ-C-dm³ hmXI ss]¸vsse³ ]²Xn Ata-cn-¡-bpsS CwKn-X-̄ n-\-\p-k-cn¨v A«n-a-dn-¡-s¸-«p. Ata-cn-¡-bpsS \nb-a-hn-cp-²-amb km¼-¯nI D]-tcm[s¯ ZrV-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-th−n C´y Cdm-\nÂ\n-¶pÅ F® Cd-¡p-a-Xn-bpsS Afhv Ip¯s\ sh«n-¡p-d-̈ p. kndn-b-bpsS Imcy-¯n Cc-«-kz-̀ m-h-apÅ Hcp \ne-]m-SmWv C´y ssIs¡m-−-Xv. B`y-´cbp²w Ip¯n-bn-f-¡n-hn-Sp-¶-Xn\pw kndn-b³ Kh¬saâns\ AØn-co-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xn\pw ]mÝm-Xy-i-àn-I-fpsS ]n´p-W-tbmsS \S¶ {ia-§sf C´y A]-e-]n-¡m³ X¿m-dm-bn-Ã. C{k-tb-ep-am-bpÅ ssk\n-Ihpw kpc-£m-]-c-hp-amb _Ô-§Ä C´y IqSp-X iàn-s¸-Sp-¯n. AXnsâ ^e-ambn ]me-kvXosâ Bh-iy-§Ä¡v C´y \ÂIn-s¡m-−n-cp¶ ]n´p-W-bpsS amäv Ipd-bv¡-s¸-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. ssN\sb t\cn-Sp-¶-Xn-\mbn Ata-cn-¡-bpsS B`n-ap-Jy-¯n D−m-¡-s¸« \o¡-am-b, C´y-þ-P-̧ m³-þ-A-ta-cn¡ {XnI£n kpc-£m-_-Ô-¯n bp.-]n.F Kh¬saâv tNÀ¶n-«p-ap-−v.

{_nIvknepw sF.-_n.-F-kv.-F-bnepw aäv _lp-ap-J-th-Zn-I-fnepw DÅ ]¦m-fn-¯hpw kzm[o-\hpw Z£n-W-þ-Z-£nW kl-I-c-Whpw _lp-{[p-h-Xbpw iàn-s¸-Sp-̄ p-¶-Xn-\mbn C´y {]tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯p-I-bp-−m-bn-Ã.

tIm¬{K-Ên-sâbpw _n.-sP.-]n-bp-sSbpw (c−p Iq«-cp-sS-bpw) hntZi\b \ne-]m-Sp-IÄ XÅn-¡-f-bWw; cmPy-¯nsâ tZiob Xm¸-cy-§Ä¡v A\p-Kp-W-amb hn[-¯n-epÅ kzX-{´-amb hntZ-i-\bw cq]-s¸-Sp-̄ -Ww.

tIm¬{Kkv: eÖm-I-c-amb sdt¡mÀUv tIm¬{K-Ênsâ t\Xr-Xz-¯n-epÅ bp.-]n.F Kh¬saân\v eÖm-I-c-amb

sdt¡mÀ-UmWv DÅ-Xv. A[n-Imcw ssIbm-fp-¶-hÀ¡n-S-bn Agn-aXn ]cn-t]m-jn-¸n-̈ p-sIm−v P\-§fpsS hnizm-ks¯ h©n¨p; hne-¡-b-ähpw DbÀ¶ ]W-s¸-cp-¸hpw Ømbn-bmbn \ne-\n¡p-¶-Xn-\n-S-bm-¡nb \b-§Ä A\p-hÀ¯n¨p; A -́Êmb D]-Po-h-\-amÀKw BÀÖn-¡m³ Ign-hn-Ãm¯ tImSn-¡-W-¡n\v Irjn-¡mÀ¡p ap¶n ]pdw-Xn-cn-ªp-\n¶p; hÀKo-b-i-àn-Isf XS-bp-¶-Xn\v IÀi-\-amb \S-]-Sn-IÄ ssIs¡m-Åp-¶-Xn ]cm-P-b-s¸-«p; Ata-cn¡-bpsS Xm¸-cy-§-fp-ambn Iq«p-Iq-Sn-s¡m−v tZiob ]c-am-[n-Im-c-̄ nsâ Imcy-¯n hn«p-hogvN sNbvXp.

tIm¬{K-kn-s\bpw bp.-]n.-F-tbbpw sIm−v Ah-bpsS ZpjvIÀ½-§Ä¡v IW¡p ]d-bn-t¡-−-Xp−v; Kh¬saân \n¶v Ahsb ]pd-¯m-t¡-−-Xp-−v.

hÀKo-b-Xsb sNdp-¡pI Ignª A©p hÀj-¡m-e¯v, hÀKob kwLÀj-§Ä Ip¯n-bn-f¡n hnSp-¶-

Xn hnhn[ hÀKob iàn-IÄ hfsc kPo-h-am-bn-cp-¶p. lnµp-¡fpw apÉo-§fpw X½n hnS-hp-−m-¡p-Ibpw AXv hym]-I-am¡n¯oÀ¡p-Ibpw sN¿pI F¶-XmWv lnµpXz kwL-S-\-I-fpsS e£yw. sslZ-cm-_m-Zv, \msµ-Zv, Al-½-Zm-_m-Zv, s_ÂKmw, Zqse, t_mtUm e³Uv `q{]-tZ-iw, InjvXvhmÀ, \hm-Z, _td-en, tImkn, Iem³, {]Xm]v KVv, ss^km-_m-Zv, apk-̂ À \KÀ F¶n-hn-S-§-fn-se-Ãmw 2009 sXm«v hÀKob A{I-a-§Ä \S-¡p-I-bp-−m-bn. enÌv C§s\ A\-´-ambn \o−p t]mIp-¶p. 2008  _n.-sP.-]n¡v A[n-Imcw \jvS-s¸-«-Xn-\p-tijw cmP-Øm-\n XpSÀ¶pÅ hÀj-§-fn \nc-h[n hÀKob kw`-h-§Ä \S-¡p-I-bp-−m-bn. D¯À{]-tZ-in 2011  kam-PvhmZn ]mÀSn A[n-Im-c-¯n h¶-Xn-\p-tijw \nc-h[n Iem-]-§Ä s]m«n-̧ p-d-s¸-«p. Cu ASp- -̄Im-e-̄ p-−mb hÀKob Iem]-§-fn sh¨v Gähpw cq£-am-bXv apk-̂ À \K-dn-te-Xm-Wv. Cu Iem-]-§-fn an¡-h-bnepw, BÀ.-F-kv.-Fkpw AXnsâ aäv kwL-S-\-Ifpw DÄs¸-Sp¶p sh¶-XmWv s]mXp-hmb ssien.

a[y-{]-tZ-in-sebpw IÀWm-S-I-¯n-sebpw _n.-sP.]n Kh¬saâp-IÄ¡v Iogn aX-\yq-\-]-£-§Ä¡v t\sc-bpÅ (ap-Éo-§Ä¡pw {InkvXym-\n-IÄ¡pw t\sc-bp-Å) B{I-a-Ww, F®-¯nepw cq£-X-bnepw IqSp-X hÀ²n-¨p.

7

2013  cmPy-s¯m-«msI 828 hÀKob kwL-S-\-§Ä \S-¡p-I-bp-−m-bn. Ah-bn 133 t]À sImÃ-s¸-«p. 2269 t]À¡v ]cn-t¡äp. kXyw hfsc hyà-amWv; AXv Ah-K-Wn-¡m³ Ign-bp-I-bnÃ. 16-þmw temIvk`m sXc-sª-Sp-̧ n sXc-sª-Sp¸v t\«w D−m-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-th−n hÀKob {[pho-I-cWw krjvSn-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn D−m-¡-s¸-«-h-bmWv A¯cw Iem-]-§-sfÃmw. cmjv{Sob CÑm-i-àn-tbmSpw ZrV-\n-Ý-b-t¯m-Sp-IqSn hÀKob cmjv{So-bs¯ IÀi-\-ambn t\cn-tS-−-Xp-−v F¶ ap¶-dn-bn-̧ mWv Ah aX-\n-c-t]£ P\m-[n-]-Xy-i-àn-IÄ¡v \ÂIp-¶-Xv. As¸mtg kap-Zmb ssa{Xnbpw P\-§-fpsS sFIyhpw ]ptcm-K-Xnbpw Dd-̧ p-h-cp-¯m³ Ign-bq.

`oI-c-hmZw cmPy-¯nsâ hnhn[ `mK-§-fn `oI-c-hm-Zn-I-fpsS B{I-a-W-§Ä \S-¡p-¶Xv

XpSÀ¶p-sIm-−n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. hnhn[ cq]-§-fn-epÅ aX-Xo-{h-hm-Z-amWv `oI-c-X-bpsS t{kmX-kv. apÉow kap-Zm-b-¯n \n¶pÅ Nne Xo{h-hm-Zn-IÄ DÄs¸« Xo{h-hmZ B{I-aW kw`-h-§Ä XpSÀ¶p-sIm-−n-cn-¡p¶ Ah-k-c-̄ n Xs¶, amte-Km-hv, sa¡m akvPn-Zv, APvaoÀ sjdo-̂ v, kwtQm[ FIvkv{]kv F¶o `oIc kvt^mS-\-§Ä¡v ]n¶n Xo{h-hmZ lnµpXz iàn-I-fm-bn-cp-¶p. hS¡v Ign-¡³ taJ-e-bn hwiob k¦p-NnX hmZn-I-fmb Nne hn`m-K-§fpw `oI-cm-{I-a-W-§-fn GÀs¸-Sp-¶p.

aX-Xo-{h-hm-Z-þ-hÀKo-b-þ-k-¦p-NnX tZiobhmZ- i-àn-IÄs¡-Xn-cmbn (A-h-bn \n¶mWv `oI-hmZ hn`m-K-§Ä DbÀ¶p-h-cp-¶-Xv) kwtbm-Pn-X-amb {]Nm-cWw \S-t¯-−-Xp-−v. Xo{h-hmZ B{I-a-W-§sf ap³Iq«n XS-bp-¶-Xn\pw `oI-hmZn irwJ-e-Isf At\z-jn¨v I−p-]n-Sn-¡p-¶-Xn\pw ZrV-amb \S-]-Sn-IÄ ssIs¡m-tÅ-−-Xp-−v. F¶m `oI-c-Xsb t\cn-Sp-¶-Xnsâ t]cn \nc-]cm-[n-I-fmb apÉow bphm-¡sf e£yw sh¡p-¶Xpw Ah-tcmSv hnth-N\w ImWn-¡p-¶Xpw Ah-km-\n-̧ nt¨ ]äq. bphm-¡sf IÅ tIkp-I-fn s]Sp-¯n-bn-«pÅ t]meo-kvþ kpc£m A[n-Im-cn-IÄs¡-Xnsc \S-]Sn ssIs¡m-Å-Ww. ZoÀL-Imew Pbn-en AS-bv¡-s¸-Sp-Ibpw HSp-hn Ipä-¡m-c-söv I−v tImSXn hn«-b-bv¡p-Ibpw sNbvXn-«pÅ sNdp-̧ -¡mÀ¡v kÀ¡mÀ \jvS-]-cn-lmcw \ÂI-Ww. \nb-a-hn-cp-²-amb {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä XS-bp-¶-Xn-\pÅ \nb-a-¯nse Incm-X-amb hIp-̧ p-IÄ FSp¯v If-b-Ww.

hnL-S\ iàn-Isf \nb-{´n-¡pI {]mtZ-inI k¦p-NnXhmZ-i-àn-Ifpw k¦p-NnX {]mtZ-inI XmÂ]-cy-§fpw

hwiobþ-Pm-Xob kwLÀj-§fpw hnhn[ `mK-§-fn Xe-s]m-¡p-¶-Xn\v cmPyw km£yw hln-̈ p. apwss_-bnepw alm-cm-jv{S-bnepw hSt¡ C´ym-¡mÀ¡v FXn-cmbn Fw.-F-³.-Fkpw inh-tk-\bpw \S-̄ p¶ B{I-a-W-§fpw ]pd-̄ p-\n-¶p-Å-hÀ kwØm\w hn«v t]mIWw F¶ Bh-iyhpw ]e C´y³ ]uc-·m-cpsSbpw Pohn-Xs¯ {]Xn-Iq-e-ambn _m[n-¨n-«p-−v. hS¡v Ing-¡³ taJ-e-bn \n¶pÅ Bfp-IÄ¡v `oj-Wnbpw shdp¸v {]I-Sn-̧ n¡p¶ ktµ-i-§fpw e`n- -̈tXmsS Z£n-tW-´y-bnse Nne tI{µ-§-fn \n¶v AhÀ HmSn-t¸m-Ip-¶-Xn\v CS-bm-¡n. Xe-Øm-\-\-K-c-amb UÂln-bn hS-¡pþ-I-gn-¡³ `mK-§-fn \n¶pÅ Bfp-IÄ¡p t\sc CubnsS hwiob B{I-aWw \S-¡p-I-bp-−m-bn. hS¡vþIng-¡³ taJ-e-bn Xo{h-hm-Zn-IÄ lnµn kwkm-cn-¡p¶ ]mh-§-fmb sXmgn-em-fn-Isf B{I-aW e£y-am-¡p-Ibpw h[n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p. C¯cw hnL-S-\w ]n´n-cn-̧ ³ B{I-a-W-§sf IÀi-\-ambn AaÀ¨ sN¿-Ww. A¯cw B{I-a-W-§Ä¡v ]n¶n-epÅ kwL-S-\-I-sfbpw t\Xm-¡-·m-tcbpw t{]mkn-Iyq«v sN¿-Ww. C´y-bpsS GXv `mK-̄ p-sN¶v Xma-kn-¡p¶Xn\pw ]Tn-¡p-¶-Xn\pw tPmen sN¿p-¶-Xn\pw DÅ C´y³ ]uc-·m-cpsS Ah-Im-is¯ ZrV-ambn kwc-£n-¡Ww.

kv{XoIÄ¡p-t\-sc-bpÅ A{Iaw Ignª temIvk`m sXc-sª-Sp-̧ n\v tij-apÅ Ime-L-«w, kv{XoIÄ¡p-t\-

sc-bpÅ Ipä-Ir-Xy-§Ä `oj-W-amb coXn-bnepw Ab-hn-Ãm-sXbpw hÀ²n-̈ p-sIm-−n-cp¶ Ime-L-«-am-bn-cp-¶p. CsXmcp kp{]-[m\ tZiob {]iv\-ambn XoÀ¶n-«p−v. kv{XoI-sfbpw {]mbw Ipdª s]¬Ip-«n-I-sfbpw _emÂkw-Khpw

8

Iq«_emÂkw-Khpw sN¿p-¶Xv cmPy-hym-]-I-ambn \S-¡p-¶p. {]mbw-Ip-dª s]¬Ip-«n-IÄ¡pw inip-¡Ä¡pw taepÅ ssewKn-Im{I-a-W-§fpw lnwkbpw {]tXy-In¨pw ss]im-Nn-I-am-Wv. UÂln-bnse \nÀ`b kw`-hw. PÌnkv sP.-Fkv hÀa I½n-änsb \nb-an-¡p-¶-Xn\v Imc-W-ambn XoÀ¶p. kv{XoIÄs¡-Xn-cmb A{I-a-§-fp-ambn _Ô-s¸« \nb-a-¯n hcp-t¯− kpNn-´n-X-amb ip]mÀi-IÄ DÄs¡m-Åp¶ ka-{K-amb dnt¸mÀ«mWv B I½nän kaÀ¸n- -̈Xv. AXnsâ ^e-am-bn-«mWv {Inan-\ \nb-a-t`-Z-KXn \nbaw ]mÀe-saâv ]mkm-¡n-b-Xv. Iq«_emÂkw-K-̄ n\pw Ip«n-Isf _emÂkwKw sN¿p-¶-Xn\pw aäv ssewKnI IS-¶m-{I-a-W-§Ä¡pw IqSp-X IÀi-\-amb in£ \ÂIp¶ hIp-̧ p-IÄ Cu \nb-a-¯n-ep-−v. F¶m hÀ½ I½n-än-bpsS ka-{K-amb ip]mÀi-I-fpsS _lp-Zqcw ]n¶n-emWv AXv.

kv{XoI-fpsS t\sc-bpÅ A{I-a-§Äs¡-Xn-cmb ka-cw, cmjv{Sob kmaqly aÞ-e-§-fn tI{µ Øm\-¯p-Xs¶ D−m-bn-cn-t¡-−-Xm-Wv. \nb-a-§Ä ]mkm-¡n-b-Xp-sIm-−m-bn-Ã. kv{XoIÄs¡-Xn-cmb Ipä-Ir-Xy-§Ä IÀi-\-ambn ssIImcyw sN¿p-¶-Xn-\pÅ cmjv{So-b-amb CÑm-iàn tI{µ-þ-kw-Øm-\-K-h¬saâp-I-fpsS `mK¯v \n¶p-−m-h-Ww. ]Ýn-a-_w-Km-fns\ t]mse-bpÅ Hcp kwØm-\¯v Ignª aq¶p-sIm-Ã-¡m-e¯v kv{XoIÄs¡-Xn-cmb Ipä-Ir-Xy-§Ä `oj-W-amb hn[-¯n hÀ²n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p-sh-¶Xv Bscbpw sR«n-¸n-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv. Cu {]iv\s¯ kwØm\ `cW kwhn-[m\w \nÝb ZmÀVy-t¯mSpw Kuch t_m[-t¯mSpw IqSn ssIImcyw sNt¿-−-Xnsâ {]m[m-\y-¯n-te-¡mWv CXv hnc Nq−p-¶-Xv.

]«n-I-Pm-Xn-þ-]-«n-I-hÀK hn`m-K-§Ä kmaq-ly-amb ASn-̈ -aÀ¯en-s\bpw PmXn-]-c-amb hnth-N-\-t¯bpw BZn-hm-

kn-IÄ¡pw Zfn-XÀ¡pw t\sc-bpÅ B{I-a-W-§-tfbpw \bhen-_-d \b-§Ä IqSp-X cq£-am¡n XoÀ¶n-cn-¡p-¶p. 2010 \pw 2012 \pw CS-bv¡pÅ Ime¯v Zfn-XÀs¡Xn-cmb B{I-a-W-§-fn cPn-ÌÀ sN¿-s¸« tIkp-I-fpsS Imcy-¯n 18 iX-am\w hÀ²-\-bp-−m-bn-«p-−v. sXm«p-Iq-Smbva C¶pw BN-cn-̈ p-sIm-−n-cn-¡p-¶p. t]mÌp-IÄ d±m-¡-s¸-«-Xp-sIm−pw \nb-a-\-\n-tcm-[\w sIm−pw ]e tkh-\-§fpw kzIm-cy-h¡-cn-¡-s¸-«-Xp-sIm−pw Kh¬saânepw s]mXp-ta-Jem Øm]-\-§-fnepw ]«n-I-Pm-Xn-¡mÀ¡pw ]«nI hÀK-¡mÀ¡pw e`y-am-bn-cp¶ kwh-cWw sN¿-s¸« sXmgn Ah-k-c-§-fpsS F®w Ip¯s\ Ipd-ªn-cn-¡p-¶p. F¶p am{X-a-Ã, kzImcy taJ-e-bn kwh-cWw GÀs¸-Sp-̄ p¶ Imcy-¯n Kh¬saâv ]cm-P-b-s¸-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-¡p-¶p. {]IrXn hn`-h-§Ä sImÅ sN¿-s¸-Sp-¶-Xpw BZn-hm-kn-IÄ A[n-h-kn-¨p-h-¶ `qan-IÄ Gsä-Sp-¡-s¸-Sp-¶Xpw A©mw-]-«n-Ibv¡pw ]n.-C.-F-kv.-F.Fbv¡pw Iogn-epÅ kwc-£W hyh-Ø-IÄ ewLn-¡-s -̧Sp-¶Xpw BZn-hm-kn-IfpsS Poh\pw Poh-t\m-]m-[n-IÄ¡pw ta h¼n¨ BLm-X-amWv D−m-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv.

\yq\-]-£-§Ä k¨mÀ I½o-j³ ip]mÀi-IÄ \ma-am-{X-ambn \S-̧ m-¡p-¶Xv {][m\ taJ-e-I-

fn-seÃmw apÉow kap-Zm-b-§Ä¡v t\scbpÅ hnth-N\w Ct¸mgpw XpS-cp-¶-Xn\v Imc-W-am-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. tPmen-I-fn apÉo§Ä¡v 10 iX-am\w kwh-cWw GÀs¸-Sp-̄ Ww F¶X kw_-Ôn¨ cwK-\mY an{i I½o-jsâ ip]mÀi-I-fn Kh¬saâv shÅw tNÀ¯n-cn-¡p-¶p. \nc-]-cm-[n-I-fmb apÉow bphm-¡sf Cc-bm-¡p-¶Xpw hnNmcW IqSmsX Ahsc hÀj-§-tfmfw XpSÀ -̈bmbn Pbn-en ]mÀ¸n-¡p-¶Xpw AXn\p]pd-sa-bm-Wv. Cu kap-Zm-b-¯n-\n-S-bn hym]-I-amb Ac-£n-Xm-hØm t_m[w D−m-Ip-¶-Xn\v CXv CS-bm¡n XoÀ¶n-cn-¡p-¶p.

_n.-sP.-]n þ ]n´n-cn-̧ ³ hnL-S\ iàn `mc-Xob P\-Xm-]mÀSn tIm¬{K-kn\v Hcp _Zepw Ah-X-cn-̧ n-¡p-¶n-Ã.

bYmÀ°-̄ n AXv \h-en-_-d \b-§Ä D¡-S-amb coXn-bn apdpsI ]nSn-¡p¶ Hcp ]mÀSn-bm-Wv. km¼-¯n-I-\-b-§sf kw_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯mfw _n.-sP.-]n-bpsS ho£-W-¯n tIm¬{K-kn-tâ-Xn \n¶v bmsXmcp hyXym-k-hp-an-Ã.

9

lnµpXz {]Xy-b-im-kv{X-̄ n A[n-jvTn-X-am-bn-«pÅXpw h³InS _nkn-\-kp-ImÀ¡v A\p-Iq-ehp-amb Hcp he-Xp-]£ ]mÀSn-bm-W-Xv.

_n.-sP.-]nbpw AXnsâ {kjvSm-hmb BÀ.-F-kv.-Fkpw B[p-\nI aX-\n-c-t]£ cmjv{S-¯nsâ ZÀi-\-¯n\v hncp-²-amb Hcp {]Xy-b-im-kv{X-s¯-bmWv kzbwhcn-̈ n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. hÀKob cmjv{So-b-̄ n-sâbpw hÀKob A{I-a-̄ n-sâbpw {][m\ {]`-h-Øm\w lnµp `qcn-]-£m-[n-jvTnX ]cn-]m-Sn-bm-Wv. \yq\-]£ hÀKo-b-Xsb t]män hfÀ¯p-¶Xpw P\-§-fpsS sFIys¯ `oj-Wn-s¸-Sp-̄ p-¶Xpw Cu `qcn-]£ hÀKo-b-X-bm-Wv.

{][m-\-a{´n Øm\mÀ°n-bmbn DbÀ¯n-Im-Wn-¡-s¸-Sp¶ \tc-{µ-tam-Unbpw _n.-sP.-]n-bn hmgv -̄s¸-Sp¶ KpP-dm¯v amXr-Ibpw {]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xv, h³InS _nkn-\-kp-ImÀ¡pw tImÀ]-td-äp-IÄ¡pw c£m-[n-Im-cnXzw hln-¡p-Ibpw AtXm-sSm¸w apc¯ hÀKo-bX {]N-cn-̧ n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p, hfsc A]-I-S-I-c-amb Hcp tNcp-h-sbbm-Wv.

tImÀ]td-äp-IÄ¡v hmcn-t¡mcn sImSp-¡p¶Xns\ ASn-Øm-\-s¸-Sp-¯n-bp-Å-XmWv KpP-dm¯v amXr-I. sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ¡v Gähpw Ipdª Iqen \nc¡pw Gähpw tami-amb kmaqly kqNn-I-Ifpw (D-bÀ¶ \nc-¡n-epÅ t]mj-Im-lm-c-Ip-d-hv, DbÀ¶ inip-a-cW \nc-¡v, DbÀ¶ {]khIme ac-W-\n-c¡v XpS-§nb kqN-I-§Ä) BWv AXnsâ AS-bm-f-§Ä.

Iqä³ Agn-a-Xn-bn B−p InS-¡p-I-bmWv _n.-sP.-]n. sSe-tImw, I¡cn t»m¡p-IÄ A\p-h-Zn-¡Â XpS§nb lnam-e-b³ Agn-a-Xn-IÄ ]e-Xn-sâbpw XpS¡w F³.-Un.F Kh¬saânsâ Ime-̄ mWv. sbZyq-c-̧ -bpsS t\Xr-Xz-̄ n IÀWm-I-¯n D−m-bn-cp¶ Ip{]-kn-²-amb _n.-sP.]n Kh¬saâv J\\ am^n-bsb Xs¶ Kh¬saânsâ `mK-am¡n sIm−v J\\ Agn-a-Xnsb hf-sc henb Ipä-Ir-Xy-am¡n XoÀ¯pw a[y-{]-tZ-inse _n.-sP.]n Kh¬saânse a{´namsc Hmtcm-cp- -̄sc-bmbn temIm-bpà Agn-aXn Btcm-]-W-§-fn Ipä-¡m-cmbn hn[n-¨p. kzIm-cy-h¡-c-W-¯nepw {]Ir-Xn-hn-̀ -h-§Ä sImÅ sN¿m³ A\p-h-Zn-¡p¶ Imcy-¯nepw DÅ _n.-sP.-]n-bpsS sdt¡mÀUv tIm¬{K-kn-tâ-Xnt\mSv InS-]n-Sn-¡- -̄¡Xv Xs¶-bm-Wv.

hÀKob cmjv{So-bs¯ Ib-dqcn hnSp¶ eÖm-I-c-amb ]c-¼-cy-amWv _n.-sP.-]n-¡p-ÅXv. 1992  _m_dn akvPnZv XIÀ¯Xpw 2002 se KpP-dm-¯nse ss]im-Nn-I-amb A{I-a-§fpw CubnsS apk-̂ À \K-dn D−mb Iem-]-§fpw FÃmw Cu Idp¯ sdt¡mÀUnsâ km£y-]-{X-§-fm-Wv.

""hÀWm-{ia [Àa''¯n At`-Zy-ambn A[n-jvTn-X-ambXmWv lnµpXz {]Xy-b-im-{Xw; kmaq-ly-ambn bmYm-ØnXnIhpw ]n´n-cn-̧ n\pw BW-Xv. _n.-sP.]n `cn-¡p¶tXm a[y-{]-tZ-in-t\bpw cmPØms\bpw t]mse _n.-sP.-]n¡v iàn-bp-ÅtXm Bb kwØm-\-§-fnemWv ]«n-I-Pm-Xn-¡mÀ¡pw ]«n-I-hÀK-¡mÀ¡pw t\sc Gähpw IqSp-X AXn-{I-a-§Ä \S-¡p-¶Xv F¶Xv bmZr-Ñn-I-a-Ã.

X§-fpsS ""hnIk\ amXrI''tbbpw ""kÂ`-cW''t¯bpw _n.-sP.]n F{X-Xs¶ \¶m¡n Ah-X-cn-̧ n-̈ mepw icn, Ah-cpsS amXrI ]n´n-cn-̧ \pw bmYm-Øn-Xn-Ihpw BWv F¶-XmWv bmYmÀ°yw.

CS-Xp-]£w apt¶m«v hbv¡p¶ _Z \b-§Ä tIm¬{K-kn-sâbpw _n.-sP.-]n-bp-tSbpw \b-§-fn \n¶pw cmjv{So-b-§-fnÂ

\n¶pw cmPys¯ c£-s¸-Sp-t -̄−-Xp-−v. km¼-¯n-Ihpw kmaq-lyhpw cmjv{So-b-hp-amb taJ-e-I-fne _Z \b-§-fmWv C¶v Bh-iy-am-bn-«p-Å-Xv. A -̄c-samcp _Z BWv kn.-]n.sF (Fw) Dw CS-Xp-]£ I£n-Ifpw apt¶m«v sh¨n-«p-Å-Xv. Cu _Z \b-§-fn Xmsg ]d-bp¶ kp{]-[m\ LS-I-§-fp−v:

1. aX-\n-c-t]-£-Xbpw tZiob sFIyhpw kwc-£n-¡p-I.

2. ImÀjn-I-_-Ô-§-fnepw `q]-cn-jvIm-c-§-fnepw P\m-[n-]-Xy-]-c-amb ]cn-hÀ¯\w hcp-̄ pI; Irjn-¡mÀ¡v BZm-b-I-c-amb hne Dd-̧ p-h-cp-¯p-I.

10

3. kzm{in-X-amb km¼-¯nI hyh-Øbpw AXv DÂ]m-Z\ iàn-Isf hfÀ¯n-sb-Sp-¡p-Ibpw sXmgn Ah-k-c-§Ä ]c-am-h[n D−m-¡p-Ibpw km¼-̄ n-Ihpw kmaq-ly-hp-amb Ak-a-Xz-§Ä Ipdbv-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p¶ hnI-k\ amÀKhpw AwKo-I-cn-¡p-I.

4. Bh-iy-amb `c-W-L-S\ t`Z-K-Xn-I-tfm-sS, P\m-[n-]-Xy-]chpw -s^-U-depamb cmjv{Sob kwhn-[m-\w.

5. A[zm-\n-¡p¶ P\-§-fpsS Ah-Im-i-§fpw Ah-cpsS an\naw Poh-t\m-]m-[n-Ifpw kmaqly kpc-£n-X-Xzhpw Im¯p-kq-£n-¡pI.

6. Bkq-{Xn-X-amb hnI-k-\hpw k´p-en-X-amb hfÀ¨bpw

7. kmaq-ly-\oXn; PmXob-amb hnth-N\w Ah-km-\n-̧ n-¡p-I. kv{XoI-fp-tSbpw Zfn-XcpsSbpw \yq\-]-£-§-fp-sSbpw tKm{X-hÀK P\-hn-̀ m-K-§-fp-sSbpw Ah-Im-i-§Ä kwc-£n-¡p-I.

8. Agn-aXn XS-bp-¶-Xn-\pÅ IÀi-\-amb \S-]SnIÄ; sXc-sª-Sp¸v ]cn-jvIm-c-§fpw \oXn-\ym-b-hy-h-Ø-bnse ]cn-jvIm-c-§fpw.

9. kzX-{´, tNcn-tNcm hntZi\bw AwKo-I-cn-¡Â.

Cu _Z \b-§sf Ipdn¨v, Cu {]I-S-\-]-{XnIbpsS c−mw `mK-̄ n ]qÀW-ambn Xs¶ hnh-cn-¡p-¶p-−v.

\ap¡v Ah-ew-_n-¡m³ Ign-bp¶ _Z \b-§-fpsS Nne hi-§Ä, hnhn[ Ime-§-fn tIc-f-¯n D−m-bn-«pÅ CS-Xp-]-£-̄ nsâ t\Xr-Xz-¯n-epÅ Kh¬saâp-Ifpw 34 hÀj-¡mew ]Ýn-a-_w-Km-fn D−m-bn-cp¶ CS-Xp-]£ ap¶Wn Kh¬saâpw {Xn]p-c-bnse Ggv CS-Xp-]£ ap¶Wn Kh¬saâp-Ifpw ImWn¨p X¶n-«p-−v. `q]-cn-jvI-c-W-\n-b-a-§Ä ^e-{]-Z-ambn \S-̧ m-¡Â, ]©m-b¯v hyh-Ø-bn-te-¡v A[n-Im-chntI{µo-I-cWw, s]mXp-hnX-cW hyh-Ø-bpsS hym]-\w, Irjn-¡m-cp-sSbpw sXmgn-em-fn-I-fp-sSbpw D]-Po-h-\-amÀKw kwc-£n-¡Â, kmap-Zm-bnI kulmÀZhpw aX-\n-c-]-tI-j-Xbpw \ne-\nÀ¯Â F¶nh AXn DÄs¸-Sp-¶p.

kn.-]n.sF (Fw) sâ ]¦v \h-en-_-d \b-§Äs¡-Xn-cmbpw hÀKo-X-b-X-bvs¡-Xn-cmbpw `c-W-hÀK

]mÀSn-I-fpwS km{am-Py-Xz-\p-Iqe kao-]-\-¯n-s\-Xn-cmbpw Ønc-X-tbmsS \nc-́ cw kacw sNbvXp-sIm-−n-cn-¡p¶ ]mÀSn-bmWv kn.-]n.sF (Fw)

cmPys¯ A[zm-\n-¡p¶ P\-§-tfmsSm¸w kn.-]n.sF (Fw) ZrV-ambn \ne-sIm-−n-«p-−v. sXmgn-emfn hÀK-¯n-sâbpw Irjn-¡m-cp-sSbpw IÀj-I-sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-sSbpw ssIth-e-¡m-cp-sSbpw kwL-SnX taJ-e-bn-sebpw Akw-L-Sn-X-ta-J-e-bn-sebpw Poh-\-¡m-cp-sSbpw Ah-Im-i-§Ä¡pth−n ]mÀSn kacw sNbvXn-«p-−v.

Zfn-X-cp-sSbpw BZn-hm-kn-I-fp-sSbpw kv{XoI-fp-sSbpw \yq\-]-£-§-fp-sSbpw ]nt¶m-¡-hn-̀ m-K-§-fp-sSbpw Ah-Im-i-§Ä¡p-th−n P\m-[n-]-Xy-]-c-ambn AS-cm-Sn-bn-«pÅ ]mÀSn-bmWv kn.-]n.sF (Fw).

_Z \b-§Ä¡p-th−n kn.-]n.sF (Fw) ]mÀe-saân t]mcmSpw; A[zm-\n-¡p¶ hnhn[ P\-hn-̀ m-K-§-fpsS Bh-iy-§Ä ]mÀe-saân DbÀ¯pw.

tIm¬{Kkn-tâbpw _n.-sP.-]n-bpsS \b-§Ä¡v _Z-emb Hcp \bw P\-§Ä¡v ap¶n-ep-−v F¶ Dd¸v hcp-¯p-¶-Xn-\mbn aäv aX-\n-c-t]£ tImÀ¬{K-knXc ]mÀSn-Ifpambn kn.-]n.sF (Fw) Dw CS-Xp-]£ I£n-Ifpw kl-I-cn¨p {]hÀ¯n-¡pw.

tIm¬{K-kn-t\bpw bp.-]n.-F-tbbpw XÅn-¡-f-b-W-sa¶v R§Ä P\-§-tfmSv A`yÀ°n-¡p-¶p.

_n.-sP.-]n-tbbpw AXnsâ kJy iàn-I-sfbpw ]cm-P-b-s¸-Sp-¯pI; Ah A[n-Im-c-̄ n hcp-¶-Xns\ XS-bp-I.

11

kn.-]n.sF (Fw) t\bpw CS-Xp-]-£-t¯bpw iàn-s¸-Sp-̄ pI: Hcp _Z-en-\p-th−n

kn.-]n.sF (Fw) \v ]n´pW \ÂIp-hm\pw thm«v sN¿m\pw R§Ä P\-§-tfmSv A`yÀ°n-¡p-¶p. aX-\n-c-t]£þP-\m-[n-]Xy ASn-¯d iàn-s¸-Sp-̄ p-¶-Xn\pw P\-§Ä¡v A\p-Iq-e-amb _Z \b-§Ä¡pw DÅ ASn-Øm\w ]mÀe-sa-ânse kn.-]n.sF (Fw) sâbpw CS-Xp-]-£-¯n-sâbpw ià-amb km¶n-[y-am-Wv.

aX-\n-c-t]£ P\m-[n-]Xy _Z-en-\p-th−n

tIm¬{K-kns\ XÅn-¡-f-bpI.

_n.-sP.-]nsb ]cm-P-b-s -̧Sp-̄ pI.

kn.-]n.sF (Fw) \v thm«v sN¿pI.

CS-Xp-]-£s¯ iàn-s -̧Sp-¯pI.

`mKw 2

_Z km¼-¯nI \b-§Ä¡mbn

hfÀ¨-bpsS _Z ]cn-t{]£yw NphsS tNÀ¡p¶ km¼-¯nI \b-§Ä¡mbn kn.-]n.sF (Fw) {]hÀ¯n-¡pwþ

• tNmZ\w hÀ²n-̧ n-¡m³ ]qÀW-amb sXmgnepw P\-§-fpsS ssIbn ]Whpw D−m-¡p-¶Xn-\mbn sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§Ä krjvSn-¡p-¶-Xp-ambn hfÀ¨sb ka-\z-bn-̧ n-¡pI.

• k¼-¶À¡p-taepw tImÀ¸-tdäv em`-̄ n-t·epw \nIpXn GÀs¸-Sp-̄ nbpw \nIpXn sh«n-̧ pImÀ¡pw IÅ-̧ -W-¡mÀ¡pw \nb-a-hn-cp² ]W-an-S-]m-Sp-IÄs¡sa-Xnsc IÀi\ \S-]-Sn-I-sf-Sp¯pw BVw-_chkvXp-¡Ä¡v DbÀ¶ \nIpXn Npa-¯nbpw hn`-hm-Sn-¯d hn]p-eo-I-cn-¡p-Ibpw A§s\ hfÀ -̈bv¡p-apÅ hn`-h-§Ä DÂ]m-Zn-̧ n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-I.

• ImÀjn-tImÂ]m-Z-\-̄ nepw Kth-j-W-¯nepw s]mXp-\n-t£]w hÀ²n-̧ n-¡pI.

• `uXn-Ihpw kmaq-ln-I-hp-amb ]Ým-¯-e-hn-I-k\ kuI-cy-§Ä (ssh-Zyp-Xn, s]mXp-K-Xm-K-Xw, Xpd-ap-J-§Ä, kvIqfp-IÄ, tImtf-Pp-IÄ, s]mXp Bip-]-{Xn-IÄ F¶nh) {]Zm\w sN¿p-¶-Xn\v hn`-h-§Ä hI-bn-cp-¯pI.

• km[qI-cn-¡m-\m-hm¯ BVw-_c Nc-¡p-IÄ¡p ]Icw adn¨v P\-§-fpsS D]-t`m-K-¯n-\m-bpÅ Nc-¡p-I-fpsS DÂ]m-Z-\-¯n\v t{]mÕm-l\w \ÂIp-I.

• hn¯v, cmk-h-fw, sshZypXn/Uok F¶n-§-s\-bpÅ DÂ]m-Z\ D]m-[n-IÄ¡v k_vkn-Un-Ifpw s]mXp hI-bn-cp-̄ epw.

• Kth-j-W-¯n\pw hnI-k-\-¯n-\p-ambn {]tNm-Z\w \ÂIpI; hfsc henb sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§Ä {]Zm\w sN¿p¶ sNdp-InSþ CS-̄ cw kwcw-`-§-fpsS aÕc £aX hÀ²n-̧ n-¡p-¶-Xn\v {]tXyI {]tNm-Z-\-§Ä.

• C´y-bpsS Ct¸m-gs¯ Pn.-Un.-]n-bpsS 10 iX-am\w hcp¶ XpIbmbn hmÀjnI ]²Xn sNehv hÀ²n-̧ n-¡p-I.

• [\-D- -̄c-hm-Zn-Xz-þ-_-Päv \nÀh-lW \nbaw d±m-¡pI; tI{µ-þ-kw-Øm\ kÀ¡m-cp-IÄ Hcp t]mse [\-\nÀh-lWw \S-̄ m³ _m[y-Ø-am-b-hn[w kmaq-ly-ta-Jem sNe-hp-IÄ¡mbn Hcp an\naw ASn-̄ -dbv¡v cq]w \ IpI.

12

• [\-aq-e-[-\-¯nsâ ]pd-t¯bv¡pw AI-t¯-bv¡p-apÅ Hgp-¡n\v ho−pw \nb-{´Ww GÀs¸-Sp-¯p-I.

• s]m-Xp-ta-Jem _m¦p-Ifnse kÀ¡mÀ Hmlcn C\nbpw Ipd-bv¡p-¶Xv \nÀ -̄em-¡pI; ap³K-W\m taJ-e-IÄ¡v hmbv] Dd-̧ m-¡p-¶Xv IÀi-\-ambn ]men-¨p-sIm−v _m¦vþ C³jz-d³kv cwKs¯ s]mXp-ta-J-esb iàn-s¸-Sp-¯p-I.

• [\-ta-J-e-bnse FÃm \nb-{´W A[n-Im-cn-I-sfbpw ]mÀe-saân-tâbpw \nb-a-\nÀ½mW k`-I-fp-sSbpw taÂt\m-«-¯n\v hnt[-b-am-¡p-I.

hn`h kam-l-cWw kn.-]n.-sF (Fw) NphsS tNÀ¡p¶ Imcy-§Ä \nÀh-ln¡pw.

• ZoÀL-Ime IS-̧ {X hnÂ]\ em`-\n-IpXn ]p\x-Øm-]n-¨p-sIm−pw IS-̧ {X ssIaä \nIpXn hÀ²n-¸n-̈ p-sIm−pw NqXm« aqe-[\ em`-¯n\v ta \nIpXn GÀs¸-Sp¯pw.

• IÅ-̧ Ww ]pd-¯p-sIm-−p-h-cp-¶-Xn-\pÅ \o¡w \S-̄ pwþ hninjym kznkv _m¦p-I-fnepw \nIpXn Ipdª aäp hntZi \mSp-I-fn-ep-apÅ ]Ww.

• AXn-k-¼-¶À¡pÅ kz¯v \nIpXn hÀ²n-¸n¡pw; ]mc-¼cy kz¯v \nIpXn GÀs¸-Sp-̄ pw.

• audo-jy-kp-ambpw aäp cmPy-§-fp-am-bp-apÅ Cc« \nIpXn Hgn-hm-¡Â IcmÀ ]p\x-]cn-tim-[n-̈ psIm−v audo-jykv dq«nse ]gp-X-S-bv¡pw.

• h¼n¨ dh\yq \jvS-¯n-\n-S-bm¡pw hn[w \ne-hn-epÅ \nIpXn \nc-¡p-IÄ Ipd-bm-Xn-cn¡m\mbn \nb-am-[n-jvTnX \nc-¡p-IÄ hÀ²n-̧ n-¨p-sIm−v tImÀ¸-tdäv em` \nIpXn hÀ²n-̧ n-¡pw.

• C´y-bnse BkvXn-Isf B[m-c-am-¡n-bpÅ hntZi I¼-\n-I-fnse Hml-cn-I-fpsS A´m-cmjv{S ssIam-ä-¯n \n¶pÅ aqe-[\ hfÀ¨bv¡v \nIpXn GÀs¸-Sp-̄ pw.

• \ne-hn-epÅ [\-A-k-´p-en-Xm-h-Øbv¡v Ipd-ª-]£w `mKn-I-am-sb-¦nepw amäw hc- -̄¡-hn[w kwØm-\-§Ä¡v DbÀ¶ \nc¡v Dd-̧ m-¡nb tijw am{Xta Nc¡v tkh\ \nIpXn (Pn.-F-kv.]n) \S-̧ n-em-¡pIbp-Åq.

[\-ta-Jem \nb-{´Ww [\-ta-J-ebv¡v ta ià-amb `c-W-IqS \nb-{´Ww GÀs¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xn\pw

hnI-k-\-]-c-amb [\-Im-cy-¯nsâ ]p\-cp-Öo-hn-̧ n-¡-en-\p-ambn kn.-]n.sF (Fw) Xmsg ]d-bp¶ Imcy-§Ä¡mbn \ne-sImÅpw:

• ]qÀW-amb aqe-[\ A¡u−v ]cn-hÀ¯\\nbXbnte-¡pÅ \o¡-¯n \n¶v ]n´n-cn-b (Xm-cm-̧ qÀ I½nän ip]mÀi-IÄ); [\-aq-e-[-\-̄ nsâ AI-t¯bv¡pw ]pd-t¯bv¡papÅ Hgp-¡n-t·Â ho−pw \nb-{´Ww GÀs¸-Sp-¯Â.

• hntZi Øm]-\-\n-t£-]-IÀ D]-tbm-Kn-¡p¶ ]¦m-fn¯ Ipdn-̧ p-IÄ (]mÀ«nknt¸-ädn t\m«p-IÄ) \ntcm-[n-¡Â; NqXm-«-]-Ws¯ \ncp-Õm-l-s¸-Sp¯Â.

• kzIm-cy-ta-J-ebn _m¦p-IÄ¡v ]pXnb ssek³kv \ÂInb {]{Inb DS³ \nÀ -̄em-¡epw _m¦nwKv \nb-{´W t`Z-KXn \nbaw 2012 ]p\x-]-cn-tim-[n-¡epw.

• C´y³ _m¦p-Isf hntZi _m¦p-IÄ Gsä-Sp-¡p-¶Xv XS-bÂ.

13

• h³InS _nkn-\-kp-ImÀ X§-fpsS t{]mP-IvSp-I-fpsS A]-IS km[yX _m¦p-IÄ¡p-ta Npa-̄ p-¶-Xn \n¶pw XS-bp-¶-Xn-\pÅ IÀi-\-amb \S-]-Sn-IÄ; IpSn-Èn-I-¡mÀs¡-Xnsc IÀi\ \S-]-Sn.

• C³jz-d³kv taJ-e-bn hntZi \nt£] ]cn[n 26 iX-am-\-¯n \n¶pw 49 iX-am-\-ambn DbÀ¯m-\pÅ \nÀt±iw ]n³h-en-¡Â.

• s]³j³ ^−v kzIm-cy-h¡-cWw ]mSnÃ; s]³j\pw t{]mhn-Uâv ^−pw Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bn-te¡v amä-cp-Xv.

]Ým-̄ e hnI-k\w kn.-]n.sF (Fw) \ne-]mSv:

• ]Ým-¯e hnI-k-\-¯n s]mXp-\n-t£]w hÀ²n-̧ n-¡Â; sshZyp-Xn, hmÀ¯m-hn-\n-abw, sdbnÂsh, tdmUp-IÄ, Xpd-ap-J-§Ä, hnam-\-¯m-h-f-§Ä F¶n-h-bv¡mbn Bh-iy-am-b{X ]²Xn hI-bn-cp-¯Â.

• Pe-hn-̀ -h-§-fpsS kzIm-cy-h¡-c-W-w Ah-km-\n-̧ n-¡p-Ibpw AXnÂ\n¶v ]n´n-cn-bp-Ibpw sN¿p-I.

• kzm{ib tZiob hnI-k-\-XmÂ]-cy-§Ä¡v A\p-tbm-Py-amb hn[w DuÀÖ-\-bhpw sSentImw \bhpw ]p\x-]-cn-tim-[n¡pI; cmPy¯v Xs¶ sshZypXn D]-I-c-W-§-fp-sSbpw sSentImw D]-I-c-W-§-fp-tSbpw \nÀ½mWw hnI-kn-̧ n-¡p-¶-Xn\v B`y-´c hn]-Wnsb D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯Â.

• kzIm-cy -ssh-ZypXn DÂ]m-Z-\¯n-te¡pw hnX-cW I¼-\n-IÄ kzIm-cy-h¡-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-te-¡p-apÅ {]h-W-X-bn \n¶v ]n´n-cn-bÂ; ]«-W-§sf kzIm-cy-I-¼-\n-I-fpsS {^mss©-kn-I-fm-¡p-¶Xv Ah-km-\n-̧ n-¡p-I.

• Ce-Iv{Sn-knän BIvSv 2003 ]p\x-]-cn-tim-[n-¡Â.

• {Kma-{]-tZ-i-§-fn-te-¡pÅ sSen-tIm-ansâ hym]-\hpw sSentImw e`y-Xbpw t{]mÕm-ln-̧ n-¡p-¶-Xn\v sSentImw \b-¯n amäw hcp-¯p-I.

• t{_mUv_m³Uv hym]\w hÀ²n-̧ n-¡Â; kmÀh-{Xn-I-amb CâÀs\äv e`y-X.

• ]n.-]n.]n dq«n-eqsS-bpÅ (s]m-Xp-kz-Imcy ]¦m-fn-¯w) ]Ým-̄ e kuI-cy-§-fpsS kzIm-cy-h¡-cWw ]p\x-]-cn-tim-[n-¡Â.

• FbÀt]mÀ«v AtXm-dnän Hm^v C´y CXn-\Iw Xs¶ B[p-\nIh¡-cn-̈ p-I-gnª B`y-´c hnam-\-¯m-h-f-§-fn C\nbpw IqSp-X ]n.-]n.-]n-IÄ ]mSnÃ: sdbnÂsh-bn hntZi {]Xy-£-\n-t£]w (F-^v.-Un.-sF) Bh-iy-an-Ã.

• {KmaoW ]Ým-¯e kuI-cy-§Ä¡v Du¶Â \ÂIpI; {KmaoW tdmUp-IÄ, {KmaoW sshZyp-Xo-I-cWw CXym-Zn-IÄ¡v hÀ²n¨ hI-bn-cp-̄ Â.

temI hym]m-c -kw-L-S-\bpw hym]mc {]iv\-§fpw kn.-]n.-sF (Fw) \ne-]mSv:

• Ct¸mÄ \S-¶p-sIm-−n-cn-¡p¶ temI hym]mc kwL-S-\-bpsS tZml-h-«-NÀ¨-I-fn C´y³ XmÂ]-cyhpw hnI-kzc cmPy-§-fpsS XmÂ]-cyhpw kwc-£n-¡Â; ImÀjn-tImÂ]-¶-§-fp-sSbpw hymh-km-bn-tImÂ]-¶-§-sf-Spwb Np¦w C\nbpw Ipd-bv¡-cp-Xv.

• s]mXpkw`-c-Whpw `£y-\-bhpw kw_-Ôn¨ _men temI hym]mc kwL-S-\m a{´n-Xe Xocp-am-\s¯ ]mÀe-saâv ]p\x-]-cn-tim-[n-¡Ww; ]mÀe-saânsâ A\p-aXn IqSmsX AXv AwKo-I-cn-¡-cp-Xv.

14

• Af-hp-]-c-amb \nb-{ -́§Ä DÄs¸sS sNdp-In-S-þ-\m-a-am{X IÀj-Isc kwc-£n-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ \S-]-Sn-IÄ ]p\x-Øm-]n-¡Â.

• BtcmKyw, hnZym-̀ ym-kw, Pe-hn-̀ -h-§Ä, _m¦nwKv, [\-Im-cy-tk-h-\-§Ä F¶nh t]mepÅ taJ-e-Isf KmSvkn\v hnt[-b-am-¡m-Xn-cn-¡Â; {Sn]vkv Icm-dnsâ ]p\-c-h-tem-I-\-¯n\v k½À±w sNep-¯p-I.

• \ne-hn-epÅ kzX-{´-hym-]mc Icm-dp-IÄ (F-̂ v.-Sn.-F-IÄ) ]p\x-]-cn-tim-[n-¡pI; _u²nI kz -̄h-Imi {]iv\-§Ä, _m¦nwKvþC³jz-d³kv taJ-e-I-fnse \nb-{´-W-§Ä \o¡w sN¿Â, bqtdm-]y³ kzX{´ hym]mc Icmdpw(C.-F-^v.-Sn.-F) bqtdm-]y³ bqWn-b-\p-am-bpÅ F^v.-Sn.F IqSn-bm-tem-N-\-Ifpw ]p\x-]-cn-tim-[n-¡pI.

s^-U-d-enkw iàn-s¸-Sp-̄  tI{µ-þ-kw-Øm\ _Ô-§-fn ka-{K-ambn Agn¨p ]Wn-¡m-bpÅ kn.-]n.sF

(Fw) kao-]-\w:

• Zpcp-]-tbmKw XS-bp-¶-Xn-\mbn 355 Dw 356 Dw hIp-̧ p-IÄ t`Z-KXn sN¿Â

• AXXv kwØm\s¯ apJy-a{´n \nÀt±-in-¡p¶ aq¶v hninjvS hyàn-I-fpsS ]«nI-bn \n¶v KhÀWsd {]kn-Uâv \nb-an-¡p-I.

• 14-þmw [\-Imcy I½o-jsâ ]cn-K-W-\m-hn-j-b-§Ä ]p\x-]-cn-tim-[n-¡pI; A´À-kw-Øm\ Iu¬kn-enÂ\n¶v AXn\v AwKo-Imcw tXSp-I.

• sam¯w tI{µ \nIp-Xn-ti-J-c-¯nsâ 50 iX-am\w kwØm-\-§Ä¡v ssIam-dpI; hn]-Wn-bnÂ\n¶v hmbv] hm§p-¶-Xn-\pÅ kwØm-\-§-fpsS hnlnXs¯ 50 iX-am-\-ambn DbÀ¯p-I.

• tI{µ-kÀ¡m-cnsâ \nIpXnbnXc hcp-am-\-¯nsâ Hcp `mKw hn`-Pn-¡m-hp¶ hn`m-K-¯n DÄs¸-Sp-¯pI; CXn-\mbn `c-W-L-S\m t`Z-KXn Ah-X-cn-̧ n-¡pI.

• F^v.-BÀ.-_n.Fw \nbaw ]mÊm-¡-W-sa-¶-Xp-t]m-se-bpÅ, kwØm-\-§Ä¡p-ta ASn-t¨Â¸n-¡p¶ hyhØIÄ ]n³h-en-¡pI; [\-Imcy I½o-j-\p-I-fpsS LS-\-bnepw ]cn-K-W-\m-hn-j-b-§-fnepw kwØm-\-§-fpsS A`n-{]mbw IW-¡n-se-Sp-¡pI.

• kwØm\ hnj-b-¯n hcp¶ tI{µm-hn-jvIrX ]²-Xn-IÄ Bh-iy-amb ^−p klnXw kwØm-\-§Ä¡v ssIam-dp-I.

• A´Àkw-Øm\ Iu¬kn Xocp-am-\-§Ä tI{µ-kÀ¡m-cn\v _m[-I-am-¡-¯¡ hn[w `c-W-L-S\m t`Z-KXn; tZiob hnI-k\ Iu¬kn-en\v (F³.-Un.-kn) `c-W-L-S\m ]Zhn A\p-h-Zn-¡Ww; F³.-Un.-kn-bpsS FIvkn-Iyq-«ohv hn`m-K-sa¶ \ne-bn Bkq-{X-W-¡-½o-j³ {]hÀ¯n-¡-Ww.

• {]mtZ-inI kzbw-̀ -cW kÀ¡m-cp-IÄ Pn.-Un.-]n-bp-am-bpÅ A\p-]m-X-̄ nsâ ASn-Øm-\-¯n Gähpw Npcp-§n-bXv F{X sNe-h-gn-¡-W-sa¶v SmÀPäv \nÝ-bn-¡Ww; {]mtZ-inI kÀ¡m-cp-IÄ¡v hI-bn-cp-¯p¶ ^−p-IÄ kwØm\ kÀ¡m-cp-I-fn-eqsS \ÂIp-I.

hyh-kmbw kn.-]n.sF (Fw) \ne-]mSv:

• ]pXp-Xmbn aqe-[-\hpw kmt¦-Xn-I-hn-Zybpw ]IÀ¶p-\ÂIn-s¡m−v \nÀ®m-b-Ihpw X{ -́{]-[m-\-hp-amb taJ-e-I-fn s]mXp-ta-J-e-bpsS imào-I-c-Whpw hym]-\hpw; s]mXp-ta-J-e-bn kzbw-̀ -c-Whpw Imcy-£-a-Xbpw t{]mÕm-ln-¸n-¡Â.

15

• \nt£]w X{ -́{]-[m-\-]-c-am-¡p-¶Xpw sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§Ä D−m-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ {]tNm-Z\w krjvSn-¡p-¶-Xp-amb ZoÀL-Ime hyh-kmb \b-̄ n-eqsS \nÀ½mW taJ-ebv¡v ap³K-W\ \ÂI-Ww.

• kwØm-\-§Ä X½n-epÅ aÕcw ASn- -̄«p-hsc Xmgm-\pÅ \o¡-am-Im-Xn-cn-¡- -̄¡-hn[w kwØm-\-§-fn hyh-km-b-§Ä¡v cq]w \ÂIp-¶-Xn\pÅ an\naw am\ZÞ§fpw \ne-hm-chpw \nÝ-bn-¡p¶ Hcp tZiob \b-N-«-¡qSv krjvSn-¡Â.

• em`-ap-−m-¡m-¯Xpw em`-km-[y-X-bp-Å-Xp-amb s]mXp-ta-Jem Øm]-\-§-fpsS Hmlcn hnä-gn-¡epw kzIm-cy-h¡-c-Whpw ]qÀW-ambn \nÀ -̄em-¡pI.

• th−{X t{]mÕm-l-\-§fpw ]Ým-̄ e kuI-cy-]n-´p-Wbpw _m¦p-I-fn \n¶v Bh-iy-am-b{X hmbv]bpw \ÂIn-s¡m−v IqSp-X sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§-fp-−m-¡p¶ taJ-e-I-fn sNdp-InSþC-S-¯cw kwcw-̀ -§sf t{]mÕm-ln-̧ n-¡pI.

• hnth-N\-c-ln-X-ambn Cd-¡p-aXn Np¦-§Ä Ipd-bv¡p-¶-Xn \n¶pw \ne-hn-epÅ I¼-\n-Isf hntZi I¼-\n-IÄ GsäSp¡p-¶-Xn \n¶pw B`y-́ c hyh-km-bs¯ kwc-£n-¡Â; \nÀ½mWþ-tk-h\ taJ-e-I-fn \nt£]w \S-¯p-¶-Xn\v kzIm-cy-ta-J-esb t{]mÕm-ln-̧ n-¡Â; sXmgn-e-h-kcw krjvSn-¡p-¶-Xp-ambpw Kth-j-W-þ-hnI-k\ {ia-§-fp-ambpw _Ô-s¸-Sp¯n kzIm-cy-ta-J-ebv¡v {]tNm-Z\w \ÂIÂ.

• NnÃd hym]m-c-¯n hntZi {]Xy£ aqe-[\w \ntcm-[n-¡Â; ssek³knwKv \b-̄ n-eqsS B`y-´c tImÀ¸-tdäv NnÃd hym]m-cn-Isf \nb-{´n-¡Â.

• hntZi {]Xy£ aqe-[\¯nsâ ]n³hm-Xn {]th-i\w XS-bp-¶-Xn\v AXn-\pÅ amÀK-\nÀt±-i-§-fn amäw hcp-¯Â; B`y-́ c hyh-km-b-§sf Gsä-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn-eq-sS-bpÅ hntZi aqe-[\ hc-hns\ XS-bpI. ]pXnb kmt¦-XnI hnZy t\Sp-¶-Xn\pw DÂ]m-Z-\-]-c-amb tijn sI«n-̧ -Sp-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-ambn hntZi aqe-[\s¯ Xncn-¨p-hn-SWw.

• "skkv' \nb-ahpw N«-§fpw Af-hä \nIpXn Cf-hp-IÄ Hgn-hm-¡p-¶-Xn\pw `qhn-\n-tbmKw \nb-{´n-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-ambn t`Z-KXn sN¿Â; FÃm "skkp'-I-fnepw sXmgn \nb-a-§Ä IÀi-\-ambn ]men-¡p-sa¶v Dd-̧ m-¡Â

• J\n taJ-e-bn C\nbpw IqSp-X DZm-c-h¡-c-Whpw kzIm-cy-h¡-c-Whpw \S- -̄cpXv; kzIm-cy-ta-J-ebv¡v A\p-h-Zn¨ J\\w \S-̄ m¯ I¡cn t»m¡p-IÄ tImÄ C´ym enan-ä-Un\v ssIam-dpI; Ccp-¼-bn-cnsâ Ib-äp-aXn XS-bÂ; I¡-cn-bp-sSbpw aäp J\n-I-fp-sSbpw tdmbÂän \nc¡v hÀ²n-̧ n-¡p-I.

ssI-s¯m-gnepImÀ, s\bv¯p-ImÀ, ]c-¼-cm-KX hyh-kmbw kn.-]n.sF (Fw) \ne-]mSv:

• XpWn, ImÀs]-äp-IÄ, Ic-Iu-ie hkvXp-¡Ä, XpIÂ, ssI -̄dn, IbÀ CXymZn ]c-¼-cm-KX hyh-km-b-§Ä kwc-£n-¡Â.

• Cu taJ-e-bnse sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ¡v \nb-{´nX \nc-¡n DÂ]m-Z-\-¯n-\m-h-iy-amb ]Ým¯ kma-{Kn-IÄ \ÂIÂ; Unssk³, kmt¦-XnI hnZy, sshZKv²yw F¶nh sa -̈s¸-Sp-̄ epw Bh-iy-amb kuI-cy-§Ä hym]n-̧ n-¡epw hn]-W-¯n-\m-bpÅ hym]\ tkh-\-§-fpw.

• ssI-̄ dns¯mgn-em-fn-Isf t]mse- Zpcn-X-a-\p-̀ -hn-¡p¶ ssIs¯m-gn-ep-ImÀ¡v km¼-¯nI _p²n-ap«v eLq-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xn\pw ]«n-Wnbpw t]mjI

16

Zmcn-{Zyhpw CÃm-Xm-¡p-¶-Xn\pw th−n-bpÅ ]mt¡Pv Bhn-jvI-cn-¡pI; ISm-izmkw \ÂIp-Ibpw D]-Po-h-\-amÀKw Dd-¸m-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-I.

Irjn-bpsS ]p\-cp-Öo-h\w ImÀjnI {]Xn-k-Ônbv¡v ]cnlmcw ImWp-¶-Xn\v Irjn BZm-b-I-c-am-¡p-

Ibpw hÀ²n¨ tXmXn IÀj-IÀ¡v BZmbw Dd-̧ m-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶-Xn\v NphsS tNÀ¡p¶ \S-]-Sn-IÄ kn.-]n.sF (Fw) \nÀt±-in-¡p-¶p:

• {KmaoW Zcn-{Z-cpsS {Ib-tijn hÀ²n-̧ n-¡p-¶-Xn\v {KmaoW taJ-e-bnse s]mXp-\n-t£-]-§Ä KWy-amb hÀ²-\hv hcp-̄ p-Ibpw Irjn-bn DÂ]m-Z-\-£-aX hÀ²n-̧ n-¡pIbpw sN¿p-I.

• ImÀjnI Kth-j-W-¯n\pw hnI-k-\-¯n\pw DÅ kÀ¡mÀ \nt£]w hÀ²n-¸n¡pI, s]mXp-Øm-]-\-§Ä hnI-kn-̧ n-¡p-I.

• -tZ-iob `£y-kp-c-£sb XInSw adn-¡p¶ coXn-bn AXy-[n-I-amb Ib-äp-a-Xnbpw Cd-¡p-a-Xn-bn-eqsS Nc-¡p-IÄ Ip¶p-Iq-«p-¶Xpw XS-bp-¶-Xn-\pÅ hym]mc \nb-{´-W-§Äho−pw GÀs¸-Sp-¯p-I.

• hmWnPy hnf-IÄ¡v Xd-hne \nÝ-bn-¡p-¶-Xn\v It½m-Unän t_mÀUp-IÄ ho−pw kPo-h-am-¡p-I.

• ImÀjnI taJ-e-bv¡v Ip-d-ª- ]eni \nc-¡n Øm]\ hmbv]-IÄ e`y-am-¡pI; ]c-am-h[n ]eni \nc¡v 4 iX-am-\ta BIm-hq.

• {KmaoW taJ-e-bnse sshZypXn hnX-c-W-¯n-\pÅ s]mXp-\n-t£]w hÀ²n-̧ n-¡pI. sshZyp-Xn-bpsS kzIm-cy-h¡-cWw Ah-km-\n-̧ n-¡p-I. Irjnbv¡v XS-Ê-an-ÃmsX sshZypXn e`y-am-¡p-sa¶v Dd¸v hcp-̄ p-I, Pe-tk-N\ kuI-cy-§Ä hnI-kn-̧ n-¡pI.

• ASn-Øm\ kuI-cy-§Ä {]Zm-\w sN¿p-I. {KmaoW ]Ým-¯e kuI-cy-§Ä hÀ²n-̧ n-¡p-I.

• cmk-h-f-§-fpsS Imcy-̄ n LS-I-]-ZmÀ°-§sf ASn-Øm-\-am-¡n-bpÅ k_vkn-Un hyhØ FSp-̄ p-I-f-bp-I. hn¯p-_n ]n³h-en-¡p-I, Irjn-¡mÀ¡v A\p-Iq-e-amb hn¯p-\n-baw sIm−p-h-cn-I.

• IcmÀ Irjn-¡p-th−n hmZn-¡p¶ F.-]n.-Fw.kn \nbaw ]n³h-en-¡pI; ImÀjnI hn]-Wn-bn Irjn-¡mÀ¡v A\p-Iq-e-amb ]cn-jvIm-c-§Ä sIm−p-h-cn-I.

• Ak-a-amb hntZi hym]m-c-I-cm-dp-IÄ Dt]-£n-¡pI; hym]m-c-hp-ambn _Ô-s¸-«n-«pÅ FÃm NÀ -̈Ifpw tZiob km¼-¯nI ]c-am-[n-Im-c XXzs¯ ASn-Øm-\-s¸-Sp-¯n-bp-Å-Xm-bn-cn-¡-Ww. AXv ]mÀe-saânsâ ]cn-tim-[-\bv¡v hnt[-b-am-bn-cn-¡-Ww.

• h³InS _nkn-\-kp-ImÀ¡v A\p-Iq-e-amb hn[-̄ n _u²nI kz¯v \nb-a-¯n sIm−p-h¶ amä-§Ä FSp¯v If-bp-I. ssPh sshhn-[ys¯ kwc-£n-¡p-¶-Xp-ambn _Ô-s¸« kzImcy ImÀjnI Kth-j-W-¯n-\p-ta IÀi-\-amb \nb-{´Ww Dd¸v hcp-̄ p-I.

`q{]-iv\-§Ä kn.-]n.sF (Fw) sN¿m³ Dt±-in-¡p¶ Imcy-§Ä:

• `q]-cn[n \nb-a-¯n shÅw tNÀ¡p-́ -\n-\pÅ C¶s¯ ià-amb \o¡w Xncp-¯pw. `q]-cn-jvI-cWw \S-̧ m-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ ka-{Khpw {ZpX-K-Xn-bn-epÅXpamb \S-]-Sn-IÄ ssIs¡m-Åpw.

• ta-̈ n¸pd§Ä, P\-k-ap-Zmb (I-½yq-Wn-än) -h-\-§Ä, ]mgv\n-e-§Ä XpS-§nb s]mXp-hmb `qan-IÄ Gsä-Sp-¡p-¶Xpw Ah It¿-dp-¶Xpw XS-bpw.

17

• s]mXp {SÌp-I-fpsS I¿n-epÅ FÃm s]mXp-ta-Jem `qan-Ifpw kÀ¡mÀhI `qan-Ifpw hnÂ]-bn-eq-sStbm ]m«-¯n\v sImSpt¯m hI-am-äntbm atä-sX-¦nepw hn[-̄ ntem kzIm-cy-ta-J-ebv¡v hn«p-sIm-Sp-¡msX kwc-£n-¡pw.

• ]cn-[n-bv¡-̧ p-d-apÅ FÃm an¨ `qanbpw ]nSn-s -̈Sp¯v hnX-cWw sN¿pw. Irjn tbmKy-amb ]pdw-t]m¡v `qan `qc-ln-X-cp-sSbpw Zcn{Z IÀj-cp-sSbpw IpSpw-_-§Ä¡v {]Xn-^ew hm§msX ssIam-dpw. C¡m-cy-¯n ]«n-I-Pm-Xn-¡mÀ¡pw ]«n-I-hÀK-¡mÀ¡pw ap³K-W\ \ÂIpw. `qan-bn kv{XoIÄ¡v Xpey-amb Ah-Imiw \ÂIp-¶-X-S-¡w, Iq«p]«-b-§Ä hnX-cWw sN¿pw.

• {KmaoW taJ-e-bnsebpw ]«W {]tZ-i-§-fn-sebpw FÃm `qc-l-XÀ¡pw hoSp shbv¡m-\n-Shpw IpSn-In-S¸pw e`y-am-¡pw.

• FÃm kwØm-\-§fnepw ]m«n Irjnsb kw_-Ôn¨ tcJ-IÄ D−m¡pw; ]m«-¡m-cpsS Ah-Im-i-§Ä kwc-£n-¡pw. (CXv D−m-bn-«n-Ãm¯ kwØm-\-§-fnÂ)

• sI«n-S-\nÀ½mW Dul-¡-̈ -h-S-¯n-\pÅ `qan ]nSn-s -̈Sp-¡Â XS-bpw.

• `qan Gsä-Sp-¡epw ]p\-c-[n-hm-khpw \jvS-]-cn-lm-chpw kw_-Ôn¨ 2013 se \nb-a-̄ n \ymb-amb \jvS-]-cn-lm-c-¯n\pw kpXm-cy-X-bv¡p-apÅ Ah-Imiw kw_-Ôn¨ hIp¸v t`Z-KXn sN¿pw. `qan Gsä-Sp-t¡− Bh-iy-hp-ambn _Ô-s¸« FÃm \nb-a-§Ä¡pw AXv kmÀÆ-{Xn-I-ambn _m[-I-amhpw F¶v Dd¸v hcp-̄ pw. s]mXp-B-hiyw F¶-Xn\v IÀi-\mb \nÀh-N\w sIm−p-h-cpw. `qan \jvS-s¸-Sp¶ FÃm hyàn-IÄ¡pw ]qÀW-ambpw ap³Iq-«n-bp-Å-Xp-amb Adn-bn¸v \ÂIn, Ah-cn \n¶v ap³Iq-dmbn k½Xw hm§pw. IqSp-X sa¨-s¸« PohnX KpW-\n-e-hmchpw hÀ²n¨ `qan-hn-ebpsS \ymb-am-b -]¦pw Dd¸v hcp-̄ ¯¡ hn[-¯n kmaqly BLm-Xs¯ kw_-Ôn¨ hne-bn-cp-¯epw \jvS-]-cn-lm-chpw \nÀ_-Ô-am-¡pw.

`£y-kp-c-£bv¡pw hni-̧ n-Ãm¯ C´y-bv¡p-th−n hni-̧ n \n¶p tamNn-X-amb Hcp C´y-bv¡p-th−n {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶Xn\mbn

kn.-]n.sF (Fw) sN¿m³ Dt±-in-¡p-¶Xv:

• Xmsg ]d-bp¶ khn-ti-j-X-I-tfm-Sp-Iq-Snb `£ym-h-Imi \nbaw \nÀ½n-¡pw.

� Ct¸m-gs¯ \nÀ±njvS hn`m-K-§sf e£yw sh¨pÅ hnX-cWhyhØ CÃm-Xm¡pw. ]cn-jvI-cn-¡-s¸-«Xpw iàn-s¸-Sp- -̄s¸-«-Xp-amb kmÀh-{Xn-I s]mXp-hn-X-cW hyhØ Øm]n-¡pwþ BZm-b-\n-IpXn sImSp-¡p-¶-hsc am{Xta AXn \n¶v Hgn-hm-¡p-I-bp-Åq.

� Intem-{Km-an\v ]c-am-h[n 2 cq] hne \nc-¡n Hcp IpSpw-_-¯n\v Npcp-§n-bXv 35 Intem `£y-[m-\y-§tfm AYhm Hcp hyàn¡v 7 Intem `£y-[m-\y-§tfm (GXmtWm IqSp-X AXv) e`y-am-¡pw.

� Cu taJ-e-bn kwØm\ Kh¬saâp-I-fpsS ]n´pWm ap³ssIbv¡v hgn-sbm-cp¡pw.

� `£y-[m-\y-§-tfm-sSm¸w ]bÀhÀK-§Ä, `£y F®, ]©-km-c, as®® XpS-§nb Ahiy km[-\-§fpw \nb-{´nX hnebv¡v s]mXp-h-Xn-cW kwhn-[m-\-¯n-eqsS hnX-cWw sN¿pw.

� sF.-kn.-Un.-Fkv D -̈̀ -£W ]cn-]mSn XpS-§nb ]²-Xn-I-fn-eqsSbpÅ `£y-hn-X-c-W-¯n\v IqSp-X hI-bn-cp-¯pw, NqSp-ÅXpw ]mNIw sNbvXXpw t]mj-I-Kp-W-ap-Å-Xp-ambn `£Ww Dd¸v hcp-̄ p-¶-Xn-\p-th-−n-bm-Wn-Xv. Ch-sbÃmw \nb-a-]-c-amb Ah-Im-i-ambn Xoc- -̄¡-hn-[-¯n `£y-kp-c£m \nb-a-̄ n\v Iogn sIm−p-hcpw.

18

� KÀ`n-Wn-IÄ¡pw ape-bq-«p¶ A½-amÀ¡pw DÅ `£-W-¯n\pw t]mj-Im-lmc¯n\pw Bh-iy-amb hn`-h-§Ä Cu \nb-a-¯n³ Iogn sIm−p-hcpw.

� IpSn-tbä sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ, \ncm-ew-_À, hn[-h-IÄ, AwK-ssh-I-ey-ap-Å-hÀ XpS-§nb hnj-a-a-\p-̀ -hn-¡p¶ P\-hn-̀ m-K-§Ä¡mbn kuP\y ASp-¡-f-IÄ t]mepÅ {]tXyI \S-]-Sn-IÄ ssIs¡mÅpw.

� hnZq-c-{]-tZ-i-§-fnepw ae-{¼-tZ-i-§-fnepw DÅ BZn-hm-kn-IÄ¡pw aäv Ahi hn`m-K-§Ä¡pw `£ykpc£ kpK-a-ambn e`y-am-I-¯¡ hn[-¯nÂ, A¯cw {]tZ-i-§-fnse tdj-\nwKv hyhØ IqSp-X ià-am-¡pw.

• cmPy-s¯§pw IqSp-X B[p-\nI tKmUu-Wp-IÄ Øm]n-¡p-¶-Xn\v Du¶Â \ÂIn-s¡m−v ^pUv tImÀ¸-td-j³ Hm^v C´ysb IqSp-X iàn-s¸-Sp-̄ p-Ibpw hn]p-e-s¸-Sp-̄ p-Ibpw thWw. {]tXy-In¨pw hS¡vþIn-g-¡³ taJ-e-bnepw Ing-¡³ taJ-e-bnepw DÅ Ah-K-Wn-¡-s¸« {]tZ-i-§-fnÂ. tami-s¸« kw`-c-W-hy-hØ sIm−v `£y-[m-\y-§Ä henb Af-hn \jvS-s¸-Sp-¶Xv XS-bm-\m-Wn-Xv.

• KXn-tI-Sp-sIm-−pÅ `£y-[m-\y-§-fpsS hn¸\ XSp-¶-Xn-\p-th-−n, kwØm\ Kh¬saâp-I-fpsS kl-I-c-W-t¯m-Sp-IqSn FÃm kwØm-\-§-fnepw kw`-c-W-tI-{µ-§Ä Øm]n-¡p-I.

• `£y-[m-\y-§Ä¡p ]Icw ]Ww \ÂIp¶ k{¼-Zm-bs¯ FXnÀ¡p-I.

• ap¼-s -̄t¸mse B[m-dp-ambn _Ô-s¸-Sp-¯msX k_vknUn \nc-¡n 12 FÂ.-]n.Pn knen-−À hoXw hnX-cWw sN¿p-I.

hne-¡-bäw XS-b Ah-iy-km-[-\-§-fpsS hne-¡-bäw XS-bp-¶-Xn-\p-th−n kn.-]n.sF (Fw)

GXm\pw \S-]-Sn-IÄ \nÀt±-in-¡p-¶p. Xmsg ]d-bp-¶h AXn DÄs¸-Sp-¶p.

• s]t{Sm-fnbw D¸-¶-§-fpsS hne \nÝ-bn-¡p-¶-Xn-epÅ \nb-{´Ww FSp-¯p-I-f-ªXv Xncn¨m¡p-I. Kh¬saâv hne \nÝ-bn-¡p¶ hne-\n-b-{´W kwhn-[m\w ]p\x-Øm-]n-¡p-I.

• s]t{Sm-fnbw DÂ]-¶-§-fp-sS-ta-epÅ tI{µ FIvsskkv Uyq«nbpw IÌwkv Uyq«nbpw sh«n-¡p-d-bv¡p-I.

• {]Ir-Xn-hm-X-I-¯nsâ hne \nb-{´n-¡p-I. sI.Pn XS-¯nse Kymknsâ hne hÀ²n-̧ n-̈ Xv Xncn¨m¡p-I.

• ]mÀe-saâdn ÌmânwKv I½nän ip]mÀi sNbvX-t]mse ImÀjnI Nc-¡p-I-fpsS Ah-[n-hym-]mcw \ntcm-[n-¡p-I.

• Ah-iy-km-[-\-§-fpsS ]qgv¯n-sh-̧ n\pw Icn-©-´bv¡pw FXn-cmbn ià-amb \S-]Sn ssIs¡m-ÅpI; CXn-\mbn Ah-iy-km-[\ \nb-a-¯nse hIp-̧ p-IÄ IqSp-XÂ iàn-s¸-Sp-̄ p-I.

• tKm-Uu-Wp-I-fn-sebpw kw`-c-W-im-e-I-fn-sebpw kzImcy `£y-ti-J-c-¯nsâ shfn-s¸-Sp-¯Â am\-Z-Þ-§Ä ià-am-¡-Ww.

• s]mXp-hn-X-cW kwhn-[m-\s¯ iàn-s¸-Sp-¯p-Ibpw Db-cp¶ hn]Wn hne-bvs¡-Xnsc {]Xn-tcm[ \S-]-Sn-sb¶ \ne-bn Icp-XÂti-Jcw \oXn-]qÀÆ-I-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-I.

19

• hne Ip¯s\ Db-cp-t¼mÄ `£y-[m-\y-§-fpsS Ib-äp-aXn \nb-{´n-¡p-I.

• Ah-iy-a-cp-¶p-I-fpsS hne\nb-{´Ww Dd-̧ m-¡p-I.

hntZ-i-\bw kn.-]n.sF (Fw) Xmsg ]d-bp¶ Imcy-§Ä¡mbn {]hÀ¯n¡pw:

• _lp-{[p-hX t{]mÕm-ln-̧ n-¡p-¶Xpw kzX-{´hpw tNcn-tN-cm-bva-bn A[n-jvTn-X-hp-amb hntZ-i-\-bw, {_nIvkv, sF.-_n.-Fkv.F F¶nhsb iàn-s¸-Sp-¯pw. jmMv-lmbv tImþ-Hm-̧ -td-j³ HmÀK-ss\-tk-j-\n ]qÀ® AwK-ambn tNcpw.

• cmPy-§Ä X½n-epÅ XÀ¡-§Ä ssIImcyw sN¿p-¶-Xn-\mbn sFIy-cm-jv{S-k` t]mepÅ _lp-apJ kwL-S-\-Isf iàn-s¸-Sp-¯pw. sFIy-cm-jv{S-k-̀ -bpsS LS-\-sbbpw c£m kan-Xn-sbbpw P\m-[n-]-Xy-h¡-cn-¡pw.

• Ct¸mÄ kndn-b-bnepw Dss{I-\nepw \S-¡p-¶-Xp-t]m-sebpw en_n-b-bn \S-¶-Xp-t]m-sebpw Ata-cn-¡bpw \mtämbpw ASn-t¨Â¸n-¡p¶ `c-W-am-ä-§-tfbpw CS-s]-S-ep-I-tfbpw FXnÀ¡pw.

• ]Ýn-ta-jybpambpw Z£n-W-]qÀÆ Gjybpambpw DÅ _Ô-§Ä iàn-s¸-Sp-̄ p-Ibpw I½yq-Wnän Hm^v emän-\-ta-cn-¡³ Bâv Ico-_n-b³ cmPy-§-fp-ambpw (kn.-C.-FÂ.-kn) ASp¯ _Ôw Øm]n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pw.

• C¶v ]cn-l-cn-¡-s¸-SmsX InS-¡p¶ {]iv\-§Ä ]cn-l-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn ]mIn-Øm-\p-ambn XpSÀ¶pw NÀ¨ \S-¯pw. C´y-bn-tebpw ]mIn-Øm-\n-tebpw P\-§Ä X½n X½n-epÅ _Ôw t{]mÕm-ln-̧ n-¡pw.

• _w¥m-tZ-ip-ambn _Ô-§Ä iàn-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xn\pw Iq«p-sI-«p-IÄ sI«n-̧ -Sp-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-apÅ {]tXyI {ia-§Ä \S-¯pw. `q]-c-amb AXnÀ¯n kw_-Ôn¨ IcmÀ AwKo-I-cn-¡p-Ibpw SokvX Pe IcmÀ AwKo-I-cn-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pw.

• GtIm-]nX {ioe-¦-bn Xangv `mj kwkm-cn-¡p-¶-hÀ¡v kzbw-`-c-Wm-[n-Imcw e`n-¡m-hp¶ hn[-̄ n hS¡pw Ing¡pw `mK-§-fn Xma-kn-¡p-¶-hÀ¡v A[n-Imcw hn«p-sIm-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn {ioe-¦³ Kh¬saâp-ambn _Ô-s¸«v {]hÀ¯n-¡pw. bp²-̄ nsâ Ah-km\ L«-¯n \S¶ AXn-{I-a-§Ä kw_-Ôn¨v kzX-{´hpw hniz-k-\o-b-hp-amb Hcp At\z-jWw \S-̄ p-¶-Xmbn {]hÀ¯n-¡pw.

• ]me-kvXo³ cmjv{S-¯nsâ Bh-iy-§Ä¡v ]qÀ® ]n´pW \ÂIpw. C{k-tb-ep-am-bpÅ ssk\n-Ihpw {]Xn-tcm[]-c-hp-amb _Ô-§Ä hntÑ-Zn-¡pw.

kpc£m Imcy-§Ä kn.-]n.sF (Fw) Xmsg ]d-bp¶ Imcy-§Ä¡mbn \ne-sImÅpw:

• Ct´m-þ-A-ta-cn-¡³ BWh IcmÀ Xncp-¯p-I. hntZi \yq¢n-bÀ dnbm-IvS-dp-IÄ Cd-¡p-aXn sN¿m³ ]mSn-Ã. B`y- -́c-ambn bptd-\n-bw, tXmdnbw tiJ-c-§Ä D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp¯n knhn-en-b³ BW-thmÀÖ-cw-K¯v kzm{i-bXzw t\Sn-sb-Sp-¡p-I.

• sFIy-cm-jv{S-k-̀ -bn-eqsS kmÀÆ-eu-InI BWh \ncm-bp-[o-I-cWw t\Sn-sb-Sp-¡pI. BWh]co-£-W-¯n\v samtdm-t«m-dnbw GÀs¸-Sp-¯m³ ]mÀe-saânsâ A\p-aXn e`yam-¡p-I. Z£n-tW-´y-bn BW-h-c-lnX ]cn-kc-̄ n-\mbn {]hÀ-̄ n-¡p-I. C´y³ alm-k-ap-{Z-¯nse UntKm KmÀjy-bnÂ

20

ØnXn-sN-¿p¶ Ata-cn-¡-bpsS ssk\nI tI{µ-¯nÂ\n¶v BW-hm-bp-[-§Ä \o¡w sN¿p-I.

• ssk_À kvt]kn ssk\n-I-h¡-cWw \S-̄ m-Xn-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ \b-§Ä-¡mbn {]hÀ¯n-¡p-I.

• kztZ-io-b-amb tijn krjvSn-̈ p-sIm−v C´y³ CâÀs\-än-s\bpw sSen-I-½yq-Wn-t¡-j³ s\ävhÀ¡n-t\bpw ssk_À B{I-a-W-§-fnÂ\n¶pw Nmc-{]-hÀ¯-\-§-fn \n¶pw c£n-¡p-I.

• Ata-cn-¡-bp-am-bpÅ {]Xn-tcm[ N«-¡qSv IcmÀ ]pXp-¡n-Ã. Ata-cn-¡-bp-am-bpÅ ssk\nI kl-I-cW Icm-dp-ambn _Ô-s¸« FÃm \S-]-Sn-{I-a-§fpw \nÀ -̄em¡pw. Z£n-tW-jy-bn hntZi ssk\n-I-¯m-hfw ]mSnà F¶ \b-k-ao-]\w DbÀ¯n-¸n-Sn-¡pw.

• ]mÀe-saâdn P\m-[n-]Xy k{¼-Zm-b-¯nsâ N«-¡q-Sn-\p-Ån {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ tZiob kpc£m kwhn-[m-\-w krjvSn-¡pw.

• amthm-bnÌv A{Ia§sf t\cn-Sp-¶-Xn\v tI{µ-þ-kw-Øm\ kÀ¡m-cp-I-fpsS GtIm-]\w D−m-¡pw. AtX-k-a-bw-X-s¶, amthm-bn-Ìp-I-fpsS {]hÀ -̄\-ta-J-e-I-fnse P\-§Ä, hnti-jn¨v BZn-hmkn hn`m-K-§Ä, t\cn-Sp¶ kmaq-ln-I-þ-km-¼-¯nI {]iv\-§Ä ]cn-l-cn-¡p-¶-Xn\v {]tXyI ]cn-K-W\ \ÂIpw. tIhew kpc£m {]iv\w am{X-ambn amthm-bnÌv {]iv\s¯ Icp-Xm-\m-hn-Ã.

atX-X-c-Xzw- kw-c-£n-¡p-¶-Xn\v aX-s¯-bpw- cm-jv{So-b-s¯bpw thÀXn-cn-¡Ww F¶-XmWv kn.-]n.sF (Fw)

sâ ImgvN-̧ m-Sv. CXn-\mbn ^e-{]-Z-amb \nb-a-\nÀ½mWw A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv. hÀKob el-f-Isf ià-ambn t\cn-S-Ww. FÃm taJ-e-I-fnepw aX-\n-c-t]£ aqey-§Ä kÀ¡mÀ Db-c-¯n-̧ n-Sn-¡pw. AXn-\mbn Xmsg ]d-bp¶ Imcy-§Ä kn.-]n.sF (Fw) sN¿pw:

• hÀKob el-f-bvs¡-Xnsc ka-{Khpw ià-hp-amb \nbaw \nÀ½n-¡pw. \½psS cmjv{S-̄ nsâ s^U-d N«-¡q-Snsâ ]cn[n ewLn-¡msX, hÀKob el-f-I-fnse Cc-IÄ¡v hfsc thK-¯nepÅ \oXnbpw \jvS-]-cn-lm-chpw Dd-¸p-h-cp-¯pw.

• hÀKob el-fbv¡v D¯-c-hm-Zn-I-fm-Ip-¶-hÀ¡v AhÀ kaq-l-̄ ntem HutZym-Kn-I-amtbm GXv Øm\-¯n-cn-¡p-¶-h-cm-bmepw apJw t\m¡msX IÀ¡-i-amb in£ Dd-¸p-h-cp¯pw.

• ka-Xz-]qÀ®hpw A´-Êp-Å-Xp-amb PohnXw `btam ]£-]m-Xtam CÃmsX \bn-¡m-\pÅ \yq\-]£ P\-hn-̀ m-K-§-fpsS Ah-Im-is¯ kwc-£n-¡pw.

• kmap-Zm-bnI kv]À²tbm ap³hn-[n-Itfm AS-§nb kvIqÄ ]mT-̀ m-K-§Ä ]qÀ®-ambpw Hgn-hm-¡pw.

• kmap-Zm-bnI kv]À² hfÀ¯p¶ kwL-S-\-IÄ¡pw Øm]-\-§Ä¡pw FXnsc ià-amb \nb-a-\-S-]-Sn-IÄ kzoI-cn¡pw; \yq\-]-£-§Äs¡-Xnsc AXn-{I-a-§Ä Agn-̈ p-hn-Sp¶ kwL-S-\-IÄ¡pw Øm]-\-§Ä¡p-sa-Xnsc ià-amb \nb-a-\-S-]-Sn-IÄ kzoI-cn-¡pw.

Xo{h-hm-Z-̄ n-s\-Xnsc kn.-]n.sF (Fw) \ne-]mSv CXmWv:

• Câ-en-P³kv kwhn-[m-\-amsI \ho-I-cn-¡p-Ibpw kpc-£-þ-Câ-en-P³kv GP³kn-I-fpsS GtIm-]\w Imcy-£-a-am-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pw.

21

• tZiob At\z-jW GP³kn At\z-jWw \S-̄ p¶Xv C´y-bpsS s^U-d kwhn-[m-\s¯ _m[n-¡m-sXbpw AXXv kwØm\ kÀ¡m-cnsâ ]cn-]qÀ® kl-I-c-W-t¯m-sSbpw thW-sa-¶pÅ Imcyw Dd-̧ m-¡pw.

• t]meokv tk\sb B[p-\n-I-h¡-cn-¡pw.

• \nb-a-hn-cp² {]hÀ -̄\-§Ä (\n-tcm-[-\) \nbaw t`Z-KXn sN¿pw; 180 Znhkw hsc Pmay-an-Ãm-sX-bpÅ Icp-X XS-¦Â, aq¶p-hÀjw hsc Hcp hnh-chpw \ÂIm-sX-bpÅ XS-hp-in£ XpS-§nb IncmX \nb-a-§Ä Hgn-hm-¡pw.

P½p-þ-Im-ivaoÀ kn.-]n.sF (Fw) Xmsg ]d-bp¶ Imcy-§fn {]Xn-Úm-_-²-amWv:

• `c-W-L-S-\-bpsS 370-þmw hIp¸v A\p-im-kn-¡p-¶-hn[w kwØm-\-¯n\v ]c-am-h[n kzbw-̀ -c-Wm-h-Imiw \ÂIn-s¡m−v ImivaoÀ {]iv\-̄ n\v cmjv{Sob ]cn-lmcw D−m¡pw; P½p-þ-Im-ivaoÀ, eUm¡v F¶o taJ-e-IÄ¡v kzbw-̀ -c-Wm-h-Imiw \ÂIm-\pÅ kwhn-[m\w Hcp-¡pw.

• kpc£mtk\-bpsS `mK-̄ p-\n¶v \nc-]-cm-[n-IÄ¡p t\sc D−m-Ip¶ AXn-{I-a-§Äs¡-Xnsc AXn-i-à-amb \S-]-Sn-IÄ kzoI-cn-¡pw.

• bph-P-\-§Ä¡v sXmgn Dd-̧ p-h-cp-¯p-¶-Xn\pw XIÀ¡-s¸« ]Ým-¯e kuI-cy-§Ä ]p\À\nÀ½n-¡p-¶-Xn\pw Du¶Â \ÂIn-s¡m-−pÅ kwØm-\-¯nsâ km¼-¯nI hnI-k\w Dd-̧ m-¡pw.

hS¡vþ-In-g-¡³ taJe Xmsg ]d-bp¶ Imcy-§fn kn.-]n.sF (Fw) {]Xn-Úm-_-²-amWv:

• hS¡vþIn-g-¡³ taJ-em hnI-k\ Imcy-¯n ap³K-W-\m-ta-J-e-bmbn {]Jym-]n-¡-s¸-tS-−-Xp−v; ]Ým- -̄e-ta-Je hnI-kn-̧ n-¡p-Ibpw bph-P-\-§Ä¡mbn {]tXyI sXmgnÂZm\ ]²-Xn-IÄ Bhn-jvI-cn¨v \S-̧ m-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pw. AXnÀ¯n ]qÀ®-ambn AS-bv¡p-Ibpw kpc£ iàn-s¸-Sp-¯p-Ibpw sN¿pw.

• Bdmw sjUyq-fn ]d-ªn-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\-\p-k-cn¨v `c-W-]-chpw km¼-¯n-I-hp-amb A[n-Im-c-§Ä kwc-£n-¡p-Ibpw hym]n-̧ n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pw; hnhn[ hwiob P\-hn-̀ m-K-§-fp-sSbpw hnhn[ tZiob P\-hn-̀ m-K-§-fp-sSbpw kzXzw kwc-£n-¡pw.

• hS¡vþIn-g-¡³ taJ-e-bnse P\-hn-̀ m-K-§-fpsS kpc£ Dd-̧ p-h-cp-¯p-¶-Xn-\mbn hwio-b-hn-cp² \nbaw ^e-{]-Z-ambn \S-̧ m-¡p-Ibpw CXc \S-]-Sn-IÄ ssIs¡m-Åp-Ibpw sN¿pw.

P\-§-fpsS Ah-Im-i-§Ä, PohnX kpc-£n-X-Xzw, kmaqly\oXn F¶n-h-bv¡p-th−n sXmgn-em-fn-hÀKw

kn.-]n.sF (Fw) Xmsg ]d-bp¶ Imcy-§Ä¡mbn \ne-sIm-Åp¶p:

• 10000 cq]-bn Ipd-bm- -̄hn[w sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS \nb-am-[n-jvTnX Ipdª Iqen Dd-̧ p-h-cp-¯pw. D]-t`màr hne-kq-Nn-I-bp-ambn Ipdª Iqensb _Ôn-̧ n¡pw. Iqen \nÀ®bw sF.-FÂ.-kn-bpsS 15-þmw ip]mÀi-I-fp-ambpw kp{]ow-tIm-S-Xn-bpsS dm]vS-tIm-kv-þ-s{_äv tIknse hn[n-bp-ambpw ASn-Øm-\-s¸-Sp-̄ n-bm-bn-cn¡pw \nÝ-bn-¡pI; Ime-l-c-W-s¸« hne-kq-Nn-I-IÄ ]pXp¡n \nÝ-bn-¡pw.

22

• kwØm-\m-´c IpSn-tbä sXmgn-em-fn-Isf kw_-Ôn-̈ pÅXS¡w FÃm sXmgn \nb-a-§fpw IÀ¡-i-ambn \S-̧ n-em-¡-s¸-Sp-¶p-s−¶v Dd-̧ p-h-cp¯pw; te_À/ ^mIvSdn C³kvs]-IvS-td-äp-I-f-S¡w FÃm \nÀÆ-lW GP³kn-I-tfbpw sXmgn hIp-̧ n-t\bpw Bh-iy-am-b{X Poh-\-¡msc \nb-an¨pw aäv kuI-cy-§Ä GÀs¸-Sp¯pw. hyh-kmb {Sn_yq-W-ep-IÄ, te_À tImS-Xn-IÄ F¶n-h-bnse PUvPn-am-cp-sSbpw A\p-_Ô Poh-\-¡m-cp-sSbpw Hgn-hp-IÄ \nI-¯nbpw iàn-s¸-Sp-¯pw.

• Akw-L-SnX taJ-e-bnse sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS ØnXn sa -̈s¸-Sp-̄ p-¶-Xn-\mbn \nb-a-\nÀ½mWw \S-¯p-Ibpw te_À Un¸mÀ«vsaânsâ ÌmânwKv I½n-än-bpsS \nÀt±-i-§Ä C¡m-cy-¯n \S-̧ n-em-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pw. IpSn-tbä sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ¡pw tXm«w sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ¡pw {]tXyI kmaqly kpc£m kwhn-[m\w GÀs¸-Sp¯pw. t_mÀUp-I-fpsS k¦p-Nn-X-amb hymh-km-bn-I-þ-sXm-gn thÀXn-cn-hp-Isf Hgn-hm¡n FÃm sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ¡pw GI-Pm-eI A`n-K-ayX Dd-̧ p-h-cp-¯pw. FÃm Akw-L-SnX sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ¡pw kwc-£Ww In«m-hp¶ hn[-̄ n Bh-iy-am-b{X _Päv \o¡n-sh-̧ p-I-fn-eqsS Akw-L-SnX sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ¡mbn Hcp tZiob \n[n cq]o-I-cn-¡pw. Zmcn-{Zy-tcJm \n_-Ô-\-IÄ¡-Xo-X-ambn {]mb-am-b-hÀ, {]k-hm-\p-Iq-eyhpw Ip«n-I-fpsS kwc-£-W-hpw, A]-I-Sw, sse^v C³jz-d³kv F¶nh e`y-am-¡m-hp¶ hn[-¯n-emWv Cu \n[n {]hÀ¯n-¡p-I.

• "]pXnb s]³j³ ]²Xn'bpw ]n.-F-̂ v.-BÀ.-Un.-Fbpw Hgn-hm-¡p-Ibpw AXnsâ Øm\¯v s_\n-̂ näv Unss^³Uv s]³j³ ]²Xn \S-¸n-em-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pw. sXmgn-ep-S-a-IÄ, Kh¬saâv F¶n-h-cnÂ\n¶v Bh-iy-am-b{X ^t−msS FÃm Poh-\-¡mÀ¡pw sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ¡pw Ah-km\w hm§nb i¼-f-¯nsâ 50 iX-am\w In«m-hp¶ hn[-¯nepw kqNnIbv¡-\p-k-cn¨v amäw hcm-hp¶ hn[-¯n-ep-am-bn-cn-¡Ww CXv \S-̧ n-em-¡p-I.

• t{SUv bqWn-b³ Ah-Im-i-§Ä kwc-£n-¡p-Ibpw cl-ky-_m-e-än-eqsS t{SUv bqWn-b-\p-I-fpsS AwKo-Imcw Dd-̧ p-h-cp-̄ p-Ibpw sN¿pw. t{SUv bqWn-b-\p-I-fpsS AwKo-Imcw \ÂI FÃm Øm]-\-§-fnepw \nb-a-{]-Imcw \nÀ_-Ôn-X-am-¡pw. sF.-FÂ.H I¬sh³jsâ kwL-Sn-¡m-\pÅ Ah-Im-ihpw Iq«mb hne-t]-iepw kw_-Ôn¨ 87 Dw 88 Dw {]ta-b-§Ä¡v \nb-a-]-c-amb km[q-I-cWw \ÂIpw. kzIm-cy-ta-J-e-bnepw s]mXp-ta-J-e-bnepw sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ¡v amt\-Pvsaân ]¦m-fn¯w \ÂIp¶Xn\pÅ ^e-{]-Z-amb Hcp ]²Xn AwKo-I-cn-¡pw.

• sXmgn-ensâ IcmÀh¡-c-Whpw Xm¡m-en-I-h¡-c-Whpw t{]mÕm-ln-̧ n-¡p-¶-X-Ã. IcmÀ sXmgn (\n-b-{ -́Whpw \ntcm-[-\-hpw) \nbaw IÀi-\-ambn \S-̧ n-em¡pw. Htc tPmen-bnÂs¸-Sp¶ IcmÀ sXmgn-em-fn¡pw Øncw sXmgn-em-fn¡pw Xpey-amb thX-\hpw B\p-Iq-ey-§fpw e`n-¡p-¶p-s−¶v Dd-̧ p-h-cp-̄ -Ww. IÀj-I-s¯m-gn-em-fn-I-fp-sSbpw Akw-L-Sn-X-ta-Jem sXmgn-em-fn-I-fp-tSbpw Ah-Im-i-§Ä kwc-£n-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn bqWn-b-\p-IÄ cq]o-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xn\pw ]qÀ®mÀ°-¯n-epÅ AwKXzw t\Sp-¶-Xn\pw t{SUv bqWn-b-\p-I-fn thm«-h-Imiw \ÂIp-¶-Xn\pw bqWn-b³ cq]o-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xn\pw kacw sN¿p-¶-Xn\pw DÅ auen-Im-h-Imiw \nÀÆ-ln-¡p-¶-Xn\pw Ah-kcw \ÂIpw.

• FÃm sXmgnÂta-J-e-I-fnepw kv{Xos¯m-gn-em-fn-IÄ¡v Xpey-amb {]Xn-̂ ew Dd-̧ p-h-cp-¯pw. ho«p-tPm-en-¡m-c-S-¡-apÅ Akw-L-SnX taJem sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ¡v {]k-hm-\p-Iq-ey-§Ä, s]³j³, BtcmKy C³jz-d³kv AS-¡-apÅ kmaqly kpc-£m- \S-]-Sn-IÄ AwKo-I-cn-¡pw. FÃm kv{Xos¯m-gn-em-fn-IÄ¡pw s{Ijv kuI-cy-§Ä GÀs¸-Sp-¯pw.

23

• sXmgnÂØ-e¯v kv{Xos¯m-gn-em-fn-IÄs¡-Xnsc D−m-hp¶ ssewKn-I D]-{Z-h-§Ä XS-bp-¶-Xn-\mbn sXmgnÂØ-e¯pw {]mtZ-in-I-ambpw I½n-än-IÄ cq]o-I-cn¡pw. sXc-sª-Sp-¡-s¸« {]mXn-\n-[y-t¯msS cq]o-I-cn-¡p¶ Cu I½n-än-IÄ sXmgnÂØ-e¯v kv{XoIÄs¡-Xn-cmb ssewKnI D]-{Z-h-§Ä (X-S-bÂ, \ntcm-[n-¡Â, ]cn-lmcw ImWÂ) \nb-a-¯nsâ ASn-Øm-\-¯n-em-bn-cn-¡pw. hoSp-Ifpw tXm«-§fpw DÄs¸sS FÃm sXmgn-en-S-§fpw Cu \nb-a-¯nsâ ]cn-[n-bn sIm−p-h-cp-¶-Xm-Wv.

• tI{µ-þ-kw-Øm\ Kh¬saâp-IÄ¡v Iogn-epÅ kvIoap-I-fn {]hÀ¯n-̈ p-h-cp¶ AwK³hmSn hÀ¡ÀamÀ, sl¸ÀamÀ, Bi hÀ¡ÀamÀ, D -̈̀ -£W sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ, AÀ² A[ym-]-IÀ, F³.-kn.-FÂ.]n Ìm^v apX-em-b-h-sc-sbÃmw "sXmgn-emfn'bmbn sF.-FÂ.-kn-bpsS 45-þmw {]ta-b-¯n ]d-ª-X-\p-k-cn¨v IW-¡m-¡p-Ibpw AhÀ¡v \nb-a-]-c-amb Ipdª Iqen, kmaq-ly-kp-c£m B\p-Iq-ey-§Ä, s]³j³ apX-em-bh AwKo-I-cn¨p \ÂIp-Ibpw Ah-cpsS t{SUv bqWn-b³ Ah-Imiw AwKo-I-cn-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pw.

IÀj-IÀ kn.-]n.sF (Fw) Xmsg ]d-bp¶ Imcy-§Ä¡mbn \ne-sIm-Åp¶p:

• Irjn em`-I-c-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn tZiob IÀjI I½o-jsâ IÀj-Im-\p-Iqe ip]mÀ-i-IÄ \S-̧ n-em-¡p-I.

• FÃm hnf-I-fp-sSbpw sNe-hp-I-fp-sSbpw ASn-Øm-\-̄ n Ønchpw em`-I-c-hp-amb hne hnf-IÄ¡v \ÂIp-I. IpSpw-_mw-K-§-fpsS sXmgn DÄs¸sS IW-¡n-se-Sp¯v Xd-hne hÀ²n-̧ n-¡p-Ibpw Cu sNe-hp-IÄ¡p- ]p-dsa 50 iX-am-\-sa-¦nepw hcp-am\w In«m-dm-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-I.

• kw`-cW kwhn-[m-\-§Ä hnI-kn-̧ n-¨p-sIm−v FÃm taJ-e-I-fnepw ka-tbm-Nn-Xhpw ]cym]vXamb tXmXn-ep-apÅ kw`-cWw Dd-̧ m-¡p-I.

• Øm]-\-§fpw kzImcy ]W-an-S-]m-Sp-Imcpw DÄs¸-sS-bpÅ hmbv]-Ifpw DÄs¸-Sp-̄ n-s¡m−v ka-{K-amb ISm-izmk ]²-Xnbpw ISw d±m-¡Â ]²-Xnbpw \S-̧ n-em-¡p-I.

• hnf-IÄ¡pw I¶p-Im-en-IÄ¡p-amb Hcp hnf C³jz-d³kv ]²Xn GÀs¸-Sp-¯p-Ibpw AXn ]m«-Ir-jn-¡mÀ, ]¦p ]m«-¡mÀ F¶n-h-sc-¡qsS DÄs¡m-Ån-¡p-Ibpw sNdp-In-S-þ-\m-a-am{X IÀj-IÀ¡v IqSp-X Cf-hp-IÄ A\p-h-Zn-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-I.

• ka-b_Ôn-Xhpw hniz-k-\o-b-hp-amb hn[-¯n DbÀ¶ KpW-\n-e-hm-c-apÅ Irjn \nt£] hkvXp-¡Ä Xm§m-hp¶ hnebv¡v e`y-am-¡p-I.

• ]c-¼-cm-KX hn¯p-IÄ, ssPh-ssh-hn[yw F¶nh kwc-£n-¡m-\pÅ IÀj-I-cpsS Ah-Im-i-§Ä kwc-£n-¡p-Ibpw FÃm hn¯p-Ifpw kwc-£n-¡m\pw ]p\-cp-]-tbm-Kn-¡m-\p-apÅ Ah-Imiw kwc-£n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-I.

• Pe-k-¼¯v ka-{K-ambn kwc-£n-¡p-¶--tXm-sSm-̧ w-Xs¶ Hcp tZiob a®v sa -̈s¸-Sp-̄  kwtbm-P\ ]²Xn IqsS \S-̧ n-em-¡p-I.

• tZiob sXmgn-ep-d-̧ p-]-²Xn {]Im-c-apÅ sXmgn k_vknUn sNdp-InS \ma-am{X IÀj-IÀ¡p IqsS _m[-I-am-¡p-I.

• Pe D]-t`m-Kw, \So hkvXp-¡Ä hm§Â, hnf kq£n-̧ v, D¸¶ hn¸-\, £otcm¸-¶-§Ä F¶n-h-bv¡m-bpÅ kl-I-cW kwL-§Ä t{]mÕm-ln-¸n-¡p-Ibpw iàn-s¸-Sp-¯p-Ibpw sN¿p-I.

24

IÀj-I-s¯m-gn-em-fn-IÄ kn.-]n.sF (Fw) apt¶m«v hbv¡p-¶Xv:

• IÀj-Is¯mgn-em-fn-I-fpsS an\naw Znh-k-¡qen 300 cq]-bmbn DbÀ¯pI; kv{Xo IÀj-I-s¯m-gn-em-fn-IÄ¡v Xpey-th-X\w Dd-̧ m-¡p-I.

• an\naw thX\ \nbaw ^e-{]-Z-ambpw ià-ambpw \S-̧ m-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn AXnse LS-\-bnepw \nÀh-lW hyh-Ø-bnepw Bh-iy-amb amä-§Ä hcp-¯p-I.

• alm-ßm-KmÔn sXmgn-ep-d¸v ]²-Xn-bnse sXmgnÂZn\-§Ä ]c-am-h[n 100 F¶v \nP-s¸-Sp¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv FSp¯v If-bp-I, sXmgn CÃm- -̄t¸mÄ e`n-t¡− Ae-h³kv In«p-sa¶v Dd-̧ m-¡p-I.

• an\naw thX\w Dd-̧ m-¡p-¶-Xn\pw Iq«mbn hne-t]-im-\pÅ Ah-Im-i-¯n-\p-ambn {]tXy-Ihpw ka-{K-hp-amb Hcp \nbaw {]m_-ey-¯n sIm−p-h-cn-Ibpw kmaq-ly-kp-c£m ]²-Xn-I-fmb s]³j-\p-IÄ, A]-IS \jvS-]-cn-lmcw XpS-§n-b-h-bv¡pÅ- tI{µ-̂ −v hÀ²n-̧ n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-I.

• hne CuSm-¡msX Xs¶ IÀj-Is¯mgn-em-fn-IÄ¡v `qan ]p\À hnX-cWw sN¿pI; FÃm {KmaoW IpSpw-_-§Ä¡pw ]pc-bnSw \ÂIpI; FÃm {KmaoW sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ¡pw {Kma-§-fn hoSp-IÄ ]WnXp \ÂIp-I.

• `qan Gsä-Sp-¡epw Hgn-¸n-¡-ep-ambn _Ô-s¸« FÃm tIkp-I-fnepw apgp-h³ \jvS-]-cn-lm-c-¯n\pw ]p\x-Øm-]-\-̄ n\pw ]p\-c-[n-hm-k-¯n\pw AÀl-X-bp-s−-¶p-ÅXv Hcp hyàn F¶pÅ \ne-bn AXv Hcp Ah-Im-i-am-sW-¶Xv IÀj-I-sXm-gn-emfn Xncn- -̈dn-tb-−-Xp-−v.

• F³tUmkÄ^m³ t]mse-bpÅ Btcm-Ky-¯n\v lm\n-I-c-amb amc-I-hn-j-amb IoS-\m-in-\n-I-fpsS D]-tbmKw XS-bp-Ibpw AXnsâ Zqjy-̂ -e-§Ä A\p-̀ -hn-¡p¶ IÀj-I-sXm-gn-em-fn-IÄ¡v kuP\y sshZy-Nn-InÕ Dd-̧ m-¡p-Ibpw thWw.

• Zfn-Xcpw BZn-hm-kp-I-fp-amb sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS `c-W-L-S\m]c-amb Ah-Im-i-§Ä kwc-£n-¡p-Ibpw Zfn-Xv-þ-B-Zn-hmkn taJ-e-I-fn ]ptcm-KXn Dd-̧ p-h-cp-̄ p-Ibpw thWw.

• hntI-{µo-Ir-X-amb {XnI£n t_mÀUp-I-fpsS Hcp GI-Pm-eI kwhn-[m-\-¯n-eqsS AJn-te-´ym-Sn-Øm-\-¯nÂ, AÀl-X-bpÅ {]hm-kn-I-fpÄs -̧sS-bpÅ FÃm IÀj-I-s¯m-gn-em-fn-IÄ¡pw kmÀh-{Xn-Ihpw k¼qÀ®-hp-ambn kmaq-ly-kp-c£ Dd-̧ m-¡p-I.

aÕys¯mgn-em-fn-IÄ

• aÕys¯mgn-em-fn-IÄ¡mbn {]tXyIw t£a-\n[n t_mÀUp-IÄ Øm]n-¡p-Ibpw AhÀ¡v Xncn- -̈dn-b ImÀUpw {]tXyI kpc£m ]²-Xnbpw e`y-am-¡p-Ibpw thWw.

• hntZi t{Smf-dp-Ifpw henb t{Smf-dp-I-fpsS \io-I-c-Wm-ßIamb ao³]n-Sp¯ {]hÀ¯-\-§fpw \ntcm-[n-¡p-I.

• Xoc-tZi P\-X-bp-tSbpw ao³]n-Sp-̄ -¡m-cp-tSbpw hmk-Ø-ehpw Poh-X-amÀKhpw Ah-cpsS ao³ ]nSn-¡m-\pÅ Ah-Im-ihpw kwc-£n-¡p-¶Xn-\pÅ Xoc-tZi \nb-{´W taJem \nb-ahpw t\m«n-^n-t¡-j\pw (2011) t`Z-KXn sN¿p-I.

• hmbv]m-]-²Xn e`y-am-¡pI.

25

kv{Xo kn.-]n.sF (Fw) apt¶m«v sh¡p-¶Xv:

• cmPy-k-̀ -bn ap³-K-W\ \ÂIn AwKo-I-cn¨, ]mÀe-saânepw kwØm\ \nb-a-k-̀ -I-fnepw kv{XoIÄ¡v aq¶n-sem¶v koäv kwh-c-W-¯n-\m-bpÅ _nÃv, temIvk-̀ -bnepw AwKo-I-cn¨v \nb-a-am¡pI.

• kv{XoIÄ¡pw Ip«n-IÄ¡p-sa-Xnsc `oI-c-amw-hn[w hÀ²n-¨p-h-cp¶ AXn-{I-a-§Ä XS-bp-¶-Xn\pw \nb-{´n-¡p-¶-Xn\pw AXn\v D¯-c-hm-Zn-I-fm-b-hsc in£n-¡p-¶-Xn\pw {]Ya ]cn-K-W\ \ÂIp-I. AXn-\m-bn,

• Ct¸m-gs¯ t`Z-KXn \nb-a-¯n hn«p-I-f-ª, PÌnkv hÀ½ I½nän \nÀt±-i-§Ä AwKo-I-cn-¡pI; enwK-\o-Xn-bp-ambn _Ô-s¸« hnj-b-§Ä DÄs¸-Sp-̄ n-s¡m−v hnZym-̀ ymk ]mTy-]-²-Xn-bn amä-§Ä hcp-̄ pI; AwK-ssh-I-ey-apÅ kv{XoIÄ¡v s]mXp CS-§-fn-seÃmw kpc£m e`yX Dd-̧ m-¡pI; ]«n-I-Pm-Xn-þ-]-«n-I-hÀK-̄ nÂs]« kv{XoIÄs¡-Xnsc \S-¡p¶ PmXn-bpsS ASn-Øm-\-̄ n-epÅ Ipä-Ir-Xy-§Ä¡pÅ in£ hÀ²n-̧ n-¡pI; t]meokv DtZym-K-ØÀ DÄs¸-sS-bpÅ GsX-¦nepw DtZym-K-ØÀ, tIkp-IÄ A«n-a-dn-¡p-Itbm sh¨v Xma-kn-̧ n-¡p-Itbm sNbvXm AhÀs¡-Xnsc ]ng Npa-̄ p-I, AXn-thK tImS-Xn-IÄ Øm]n-¡pI; ssewKn-Im-{I-a-W-§Ä¡pw Bkn-Uv B-{I-a-W-§Ä¡pw Cc-bm-b-hÀ¡v, {]tXy-In¨pw ssewKn-Im-Xn-{I-a-§Ä¡v Cc-bmb Ip«n-IÄ¡v, [\-k-lm-b-t¯m-Sp-Iq-Snb ]p\-c-[n-hmk ]²-Xn-bn-eqsS FÃm ]n´p-Wbpw \ÂIpI; KmÀln-Im-Xn-{I-a-§Ä¡pw ssewKnI ]oU\-̄ n-\p-sa-Xnsc \nba-§Ä \S-̧ m-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn _P-än aXn-bmb XpI hI-bn-cp-¯p-I. ]n.-kn.-]n.-F³.-Un.Sn BIvSv (enwK \nÀ®-b-̄ n\pw s]¬{`q-W-l-Xy-bv¡p-sa-Xn-sc-bpÅ \nb-aw) \nÀ_-Ô-ambpw \S-̧ m-¡p-I. {]hÀ -̄\-c-ln-X-amb tamWn-än-dnwKv I½n-än-Isf {]hÀ¯\ kÖ-am-¡p-I.

• Xmsg ]d-bp¶ ]pXnb \nb-a-§Ä {]m_-ey-¯n sIm−p-h-cnI; Zpc-̀ n-am\ Ipä-Ir-Xy-§Äs¡-Xnsc iàamb Hcp \nbaw sIm−p-h-cnI; kv{XoI-sfbpw Ip«n-I-sfbpw IS¯ns¡m−v t]mIp-¶-Xn-s\-Xn-sc-bpÅ \nbaw; hnhm-lm-\-´c kz -̄h-Im-i-¯n kv{Xo¡pw ]pcp-j\pw XpeyX \ÂIp¶ \nbaw; {Xn]p-c-bnse CS-Xp-ap-¶Wn Kh¬saâv ap³ssI-sb-Sp¯v sIm−p-h¶, Dt]-£n-¡-s¸« kv{XoIÄ¡v Ae-h³kv \ÂIp¶ ]²-Xn-t]mse kv{XoI-fp-sSbpw Ip«n-I-fp-sSbpw ]cn-]m-e-\-¯n-\m-bpÅ \nbaw iàn-s¸-Sp-̄ -Ww. kzbw-k-lm-b-kw-L-§fpw _m¦nwKv Øm]-\-§fpw X½n Iq«n-tbm-Pn-̧ n-¡p-¶Xv Dd-̧ m-¡p¶ \nbaw; \mep-i-X-am-\w-¯n A[n-I-am-Im¯, Ipdª ]eni kzbw-k-lm-b-kw-L-§-fnse ]«n-I-Pm-Xn-þ-]-«n-I-hÀK-¯nÂs]« kv{XoIÄ¡v Dd-̧ m-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ \nbaw; ho«p-tPmen sN¿p-¶-hÀ¡pw hoSp-I-fn-en-cp¶v ]Wn-sN-¿p-¶-hÀ¡pw \nb-a-]-cn-c-£.

• \ne-hn-epÅ kv{Xo hncp-²-X-bvs¡-Xn-scbpw aX-¯n-sâbpw ]mc-¼-cy-¯n-sâbpw t]cn s]¬Ip-«n-IÄs¡-Xnsc \S-̄ p¶ {]hÀ¯-\-§Äs¡-Xn-cmbpw s]mXp-C-S-§-fnepw KmÀlnI Pohn-X-¯nepw kv{XoIÄs¡-Xn-cm-bpÅ A{I-a-kw-kvIm-c-¯n-\p-sa-Xn-sc-bp-apÅ kmaqly \ho-I-c-Ws¯ A`n-hr-²n-s¸-Sp-̄ p-Ibpw AXn-\mbn t]mcm-Sp-Ibpw sN¿p-I.

• hnhn[ Xpd-I-fn \n¶pw sXc-sª-Sp-¡-s¸-Sp¶ FÃm P\-{]-Xn-\n-[n-IÄ¡pw ]c-ky-amb A`n-{]mb {]I-S-\-§-fnepw kv{XoIsf Ipdn-¨pÅ kw`m-j-W-§-fnepw ]peÀt¯− am\Zާġ-\p-k-cn-¨pÅ Hcp s]cp-am-ä-¨«w D−m-¡p-I. kv{XoI-fpsS A´Êv sISp-̄ p-¶Xpw A]-IoÀ¯n-s¸-Sp-¯p¶ Xc-¯n-ep-ÅXpw ssewKn-I-̈ p-h-bp-ÅXpw kv{Xo hntZz-j-]-c-hp-amb `mjm {]tbm-K-§sf FXnÀ¡p-I.

26

• FÃm sP³UÀ _P-äp-I-fnepw kv{XoIÄ¡m-bpÅ hI-bn-cp-¯Â hÀ²n-̧ n-¡p-I. Ct¸mÄ {]Jym-]n-̈ n-cn-¡p¶ 30 iX-am-\-̄ n \n¶pw hI-bn-cp-̄  Ipd-ªXv 50 iX-am-\-sa-¦nepw B¡p-I.

Ip«n-IÄ kn.-]n.sF (Fw) Ip«n-I-fpsS Ah-Im-i-§Ä¡pth−n ià-ambn hmZn-¡p-Ibpw {]hÀ-¯n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶-Xn\v {]Xn-Úm-_-²-am-Wv.

• 0þ6 hb-kp-h-sc-bpÅ FÃm Ip«n-IÄ¡pw e`y-am-Ip¶ Xc-̄ n sF.-kn.-Un.-Fkv kmÀh-{Xn-I-am-¡pI. CXv sF.-kn.-Un.-F-kns\ kzIm-cy-h¡-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\m-bpÅ FÃm \S-]-Sn-I-sfbpw ]nt¶m-«-Sn-̧ n-¡pw. AwK³hm-Sn-I-fn-sebpw kvIqfp-I-fn-sebpw Ip«n-IÄ¡pÅ t]mj-Waq-ey-apÅ D -̈̀ -£Ww Hmtcm Ip«n¡pw Dd-̧ p-h-cp-¯p-¶-Xn-\mbn IqSp-X hI-bn-cp-̄ p-I.

• 3 hbkv apXÂ 18 hb-kp-h-sc-bpÅ FÃm Ip«n-I-sfbpw DÄs¸-Sp¯n hnZym-`ym-k-¯n-\mbpÅ Ah-Imiw hn]p-e-s¸-Sp-¯p-I. AwK-ssh-I-ey-apÅ Ip«n-Isf DÄs¸-Sp-¯p-¶Xn\v {]tXyIw hyhØ sN¿p-I.

• A]ISIc-sa¶pw A]-I-S-I-c-a-Ãm- -̄sX¶pw thÀXn-cn-hn-ÃmsX FÃm Xc-̄ n-epÅ _me-th-ebpw \ntcm-[n-¡p-¶-Xn\v _me-the (\n-tcm-[-\hpw \nb-{´-Whpw) \nbaw t`Z-KXn sN¿p-I, sXmgn-se-Sp-¡p¶ Ip«n-I-fpsS ]p\-c-[n-hmk¯n\m-bpÅ ]²Xn \S-̧ m-¡-en-\mbn A[nI hI-bn-cp-¯Â Dd-¸m-¡p-I.

• BZn-hmkn, ZfnXv Ip«n-I-fpw, kmaq-ly-ambn IjvS-X-b-\p-̀ -hn-¡p¶ {Kq¸p-Ifpw P\-k-ap-Zm-b-§fpw aäp-Å-hcpw X½n \ne-\n¡p¶ hnShv \nI-̄ p-¶-Xn\pw ]«n-I-hÀK-̄ nepw ]«n-I-Pm-Xn-bnepw s]« Ip«n-IÄ¡v B[p-\nI kuI-cy-§-tfm-Sp-IqSn dkn-U³jy kvIqfp-Ifpw \nÀ½n-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbpw A[nI hI-bn-cp-¯n-en-\mbn {]tXyI \S-]-Sn-IÄ ssIs¡m-ÅpI; GXv Xc-¯n-epÅ hnth-N-\- -̄\p-sa-Xn-scbpw IÀi-\-amb \S-]-Sn-sb-Sp-¡p-I.

• ASn-Øm\ tkh-\-§-fmb ]cn-]q-cI t]mj-Ww, {]Xn-tcm[ Ip¯n-sh-bv]p-IÄ, A\u-]-Nm-cnI {]oþkvIqÄ hnZym-̀ ym-kw, XpSÀ -̈bmb Btcm-Ky-]-cn-tim-[-\-IÄ, ASn-b-´nc d^-d tkh-\-§Ä F¶nh FÃm `mK¯pw ]qÀW-ambpw \S-̧ m-¡p-I.

• ImWm-Xmb Ip«n-Isf Is−-¯p-¶-Xn-\mbn ^e-{]-Z-amb \S-]-Sn-IÄ ssIs¡m-ÅpI; At\z-jW \nesb ]än P\-§sf Adn-bn-¡p-¶p F¶v Dd-¸m-¡p-I.

• ssew-Kn-ImXn{Ia-§-fn \n¶pw Ip«n-Isf kwc-£n-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ \nbaw IÀi-\-ambn \S-̧ n-em-¡p-I.

• Ip«n-I-fpsS kwc-£-W-¯n-\m-bpÅ tZio-b-þ-kw-Øm\ I½o-j-\p-IÄ¡v ]Whpw A-[n-Imchpw ssIam-dp¶p F¶v Dd-̧ m-¡p-I.

• sX-cphv Ip«n-IÄ¡v hmk-Ø-ehpw kmaqly tkh-\-§fpw e`y-am-¡p-¶-Xn\v hyhØ sN¿p-I.

• D -̄c-hm-Zn-Xz-apÅ ]uc-·m-sc¶ \ne-bn Ip«n-Isf kaq-l-hp-ambn DÄt¨À¡p-¶-Xn\v klm-b-I-amb hn[-̄ n Ahsc t_m[-hm-·m-cm-¡p-¶-Xn\v Ip«n-I-Ä¡pÅ \oXn-\nÀh-l-W hyh-Ø-bp-sSbpw Øm]-\-§-fp-sSbpw sam¯-̄ n-epÅ DS-¨p-hmÀ-¡epw ]cn-jvI-c-Whpw Dd-̧ m-¡p-I.

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bph-P\w kn.-]n.-sF (Fw) Xmsg ]d-bp-¶ Imcy-§-tfmSv {]Xn-_-²-am-Wv:

• sXmgn-se-Sp-¡m-\pÅ Ah-Im-iw Hcp `c-W-L-S\mhIm-i-ambn DÄs¸-Sp-̄ p-I.

• sXmgn Ah-k-ctam AsÃ-¦n sXmgn clnX thX-\-tam \ÂIp-I.

• tI{µ-þ-kwØm\ kÀ¡mÀ kÀho-kp-I-fn \nb-a-\-\n-tcm-[\w FSp-̄ p-I-f-bp-I. Hcp kab_ÔnX N«-¡q-Sn\pÅn tI{µ-þ-kw-Øm\ kÀ¡mÀ kÀho-kp-I-fnse apgp-h³ Hgn-hp-Ifpw \nI-¯p-I.

• bph-P-\-§-fpsS DÂI-WvT-Isf icn-bmbn ]cn-K-Wn¡pwhn[w "2014 se tZiob bph-P\ \b-w' kaq-e-ambn t`Z-K-Xn-IÄ sN¿pI.

• bph-P-\-§-fpsS ImbnI {]hÀ¯-\-§fpw ]cn-io-e\kuI-cy-§fpw hnIkn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-XIpwhn[w tI{µ-þ-kw-Øm\ kÀ¡m-cp-IfpsS B`n-ap-Jy-̄ n kvt]mÀSvkv anj\pIÄ cq]o-I-cn-¡p-I.

]«n-I-Pm-Xn-¡mcpw ]«n-I-hÀK-¡mcpw kn.-]n.-sF (Fw) Xmsg ]d-bp-¶ Imcy-§-tfmSv {]Xn-_-²-am-Wv:

• tZiobXe-¯nepw kwØm-\-X-e-¯nepw ]«n-I-PmXn P\-kw-Jy¡v {]tXyI LSI ]²-Xn¡pw ]«n-I-hÀK P\-kw-Jy¡v tKm{X-hn-̀ mK D]-]-²-Xn¡pw Bh-iy-amb ]²Xn hnlnXw e`y-am-hp¶ hn[-̄ n Hcp tI{µ-\n-baw \S-̧ n-em¡pI. ]«nI-Pm-Xn-¡mÀ¡pw ]«n-I-hÀK-¡mÀ¡pw t\cn«v B\p-Iqeyw e`n-¡p¶ Xc-¯n ]²-Xn-bpsS \S-̄ n-̧ nsâ taÂt\m-«-¯n-\mbn Hcp ÌmânwKv I½nän GÀs¸-Sp-̄ pI.

• ]«n-I-PmXn/]«n-I-hÀK hn`m-K-§Ä¡v kzIm-cy-ta-J-e-bn kwh-cWw GÀs¸-Sp-̄ m-hp¶ hn[w Hcp tI{µ-\n-b-a-\nÀ½mWw \S-̄ p-I.

• hnth-N-\s¯ kw_-Ôn¨v hnim-e-amb taJe DÄs¡m-Åm-hp¶ hn[w Bh-iy-amb t`Z-K-Xn-IÄ hcp¯n ]«n-I-PmXn/]«n-I-hÀK AXn-{I-aw XS-b \nbaw iàn-s¸-Sp-̄ p-I.

]«n-I-Pm-Xn-¡mÀ PmXn hyhØbpw FÃm -X-c-¯n-ep-apÅ PmXob-amb ASn- -̈aÀ¯epw

CÃmbva sN¿p¶Xn\v kn.-]n.sF (Fw) XoÀ¯pw {]Xn-Úm-_-²-am-Wv.

Btcm-Kyw, hnZym-̀ ym-kw, sXmgnÂ, A -́Êmb PohnX kml-N-cy-§Ä, kpc-£n-XXzw XpS-§nb ASn-Øm\ a\p-jym-h-Im-i-§-fpsS kIe taJ-e-bnepw {]tXyI hI-bn-cp- -̄ep-IÄ DÄs¸sS ]«n-I-Pm-Xn-¡m-cpsS Ah-Im-i-§Ä \njvIÀj-ambn \nd-th-äp-¶-Xn\pw ]mÀSn {]tXyI \S-]-Sn-IÄ ssIs¡m-Åpw.

Xmsg ]d-bp¶ Imcy-§Ä \S-̧ n-em-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn kn.-]n.sF (Fw) {]Xn-_-²X ImWn-¡pw:

• {]tXy-Ihpw ka-b-_-Ôn-X-hp-ambn Hcp \nb-a\ \o¡-¯n-eqsS kwh-cW XkvXn-I-I-fnepw {]tam-j³ XkvXn-I-I-fnepw CXp-hsc \ne-\n¡p¶ Hgn-hp-IÄ \nI-¯pI; ]«n-I-PmXn bph-P-\-§Ä¡v sXmgn ]cn-io-e\ kwhn-[m-\-§Ä D−m-¡pI; kzbw-sXmgn sN¿p¶ ]«n-I-Pm-Xn-¡mÀ¡pw kwcw-̀ -IÀ¡pw hmbv]m kuI-cy-taÀs¸-Sp-̄ p-Ibpw hn]Wn _Ô-§Ä hnI-kn-̧ n-¡p-¶-Xn\v klmbw \ÂIp-Ibpw sN¿pI.

• ]«n-I-Pm-Xn-¡mÀs¡-Xnsc \S-¡p¶ sXm«p-Iq-Smbva t]mepÅ BNm-c-§Ä, AXn-{I-a-§Ä, hnth-N\w F¶n-h-s¡-Xn-cmbn iàhpw IÀi-\-hp-amb in£ \ÂIp-I.

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• tXm-«n-̧ Wn \ntcm-[\ \nb-a-̄ nse ]gp-Xp-IÄ \o¡m³ DXIphn[w \nb-a-¯n t`Z-KXn hcp-¯p-Ibpw AhÀ¡v kab _Ôn-X-amb hn[-¯n ]p\-c-[n-hmk ]²Xn GÀs¸-Sp-̄ p-Ibpw AXn-\m-h-iy-amb hnlnXw \o¡n-sh-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-I.

• k^mbn tkh-\-§-fn IcmÀ ]Wn Ønc-s¸-Sp-̄ pI.

• ]«n-I-Pm-Xn-¡mÀ¡v hoSv, aäv s]mXp-ku-I-cy-§Ä F¶nhbpsS Imcy-¯n aäp kap-Zm-b-¡m-cp-ambn \ne-\n¡p¶ hnShv \nI-¯m-\m-hp¶ hn[-¯n _Päv hnlnXw \o¡n-sh-¡p-¶-Xn\v D]-I-cn¡pw hn[w InS-̧ m-Sw, hoSp-IÄ, ]cn-kc ipNnXzw, ip²-P-ew, BtcmKy ]cn-c-£, sshZypXn IW-Ivj³ F¶nh FÃm ]«n-I-PmXn IpSpw-_-§Ä¡pw ]«n-I-PmXn A[n-hmk tI{µ-§-fnepw F¯n-¡p-sa¶v Dd-̧ m-¡pw.

• {InkvXy³, apÉow kap-Zm-b-§fnse Zfn-Xp-IÄ¡v kwh-cWw _m[-I-am-¡p-I.

]«n-I-hÀK-¡mÀ kn.-]n.-sF (Fw) Xmsg ]d-bp-¶ Imcy§Ä¡mbn \ne-sIm-Åp-¶p.

• \nb-a-]-c-ambn \nÝ-bn¨ Hcp ka-b-_-ÔnX N«-¡q-Sn-\p-Ån \n¶p-sIm−v FÃm Kh¬saâv kÀho-kp-I-fn-sebpw ]«n-I-hÀK kwh-cW XkvXn-I-I-fn DÅ Hgn-hp-IÄ \nI-¯pI; kwh-cWw kzIm-cy-ta-J-e¡v IqSn _m[-I-am-¡pI.

• BZn-hm-kn-I-fpsS `qan-bnepÅ Ah-Imiw kwc-£n-¡p-Ibpw Ah-cn \n¶v \nb-a-hn-cp-²-ambn X«n-sb-Sp-¡-s¸« `qan ]p\x-Øm-]n-¨p-sIm-Sp-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pI.

• 2006 se ]«nIhÀK-¡m-cp-tSbpw aäp ]c-¼-cm-KX h\-hm-kn-I-fp-tSbpw (h\m-h-Imiw AwKo-I-cn-¡Â) \nbaw ]qÀW-ambpw \S-̧ n-em-¡p-I. 1980 I«v Hm^v CbÀ Bbn IW-¡m-¡n-sIm−v aäp ]c-¼-cm-KX h\-hm-kn-I-sfbpw DÄs¡m-Ån-¡p-¶-hn[w \nb-a-¯n t`Z-KXn hcp-̄ p-I.

• sN-dp-InS h\ DÂ]-¶-§Ä¡v Xm§p-hne \nÝ-bn-¡p-¶-Xn\pw Bh-iy-amb{X [\-]-c-amb hyh-Ø-IÄ GÀs¸-Sp¯n sNdp-InS ht\mÂ]-¶-§Ä kw`-cn-¡p-sa¶v Dd-̧ p-−m-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn Hcp tZiob I½o-j³ cq]o-I-cn-¡pI.

• ]©m-b¯v (]-«n-I-ta-J-e-I-fn-te¡v hym]n-̧ n-¡Â) \nbaw C´y-bnse FÃm kwØm-\-§-fnepw FÃm PnÃ-I-fnepw DbÀ¶ tXmXn ]«n-I-hÀK-¡mÀ tI{µo-I-cn¨v Xma-kn-¡p-¶ FÃm hnI-k\ t»m¡p-IÄ¡pw _m[-I-am-¡pI; A -̄c-¯n-epÅ kwc-£Ww AXv \ne-hn-en-Ãm¯ FÃm \K-c-{]-tZ-i-§-fn-te¡pw ap³kn-̧ m-en-än-I-fn-te¡pw hym]n-̧ n-¡p-I.

• tKm{X`mj-Ifpw en]n-Ifpw Xncn-̈ -dn-bp-sa¶pw kwc-£n-¡-s¸-Sp-sa¶pw hnI-kn-̧ n-¡p-sa¶pw Dd-̧ p-h-cp-¯p-I. `c-W-L-S-\-bpsS F«mw ]«n-I-bn tKm{X `mj-I-fmb `nen, tKm−n apX-embh IqSn DÄs¸-Sp-¯p-I. _Ô-s¸« kwØm\ Kh¬saâp-IÄ BZn-hmkn `mj-IÄ kwØm-\-¯nsâ HutZym-KnI `mj-bmbn AwKo-I-cn-¡pI.

• Hcp kwØm-\-¯n \n¶v asäm-¶n-te¡v IpSn-tb-dn-̧ mÀ¡p-¶-h-\mtWm F¶v ]cn-K-Wn-¡msX Xs¶ ]«n-I-hÀK-¡m-cpsS kzXzhpw Ah-Im-i-§fpw AwKo-I-cn¨p sIm-Sp-¯p-sIm−v kwØm\ Kh¬saâp-IÄ Ah-c-h-cpsS {]kn-²o-I-cn-¡-s¸« Ønc-hm-kn-I-fpsS ]«n-I-bn BZn-hm-kn-Isf kzXx-kn-²-ambn DÄs¸-Sp-¯p-I.

29

• Ipdª hnebv¡v `£y-[m-\y-§Ä e`y-am-hp¶ `£ykpc£m \nb-a-̄ n FÃm ]«n-I-hÀK-¡m-scbpw DÄs¸-Sp-¯p-I.

• ]«nIhÀK {]tZi§fn ip²-P-ew, ipNo-I-cW kuI-cy-§Ä, BtcmKy tI{µ-§Ä, kvIqfp-IÄ, tlmÌ-ep-IÄ F¶nh hym]n-̧ n-¡p-I.

• IÅ-tI-knÂs]Sp¯n Pbn-en AS-bv¡-s¸-«n-«pÅ FÃm \nc-]-cm-[n-I-fmb BZn-hm-kn-I-sfbpw ASn-b-´n-c-ambn tamNn-̧ n-¡p-Ibpw Ahsc ]p\-c-[n-h-kn-¸n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-I.

\yq\-]-£-§Ä Xmsg ]d-bp¶ Imcy-§Ä¡mbn kn.-]n.sF (Fw) \ne-sIm-Åp¶p:

• \yq\-]£ I½o-js\ \nb-a-]-c-amb kwhn-[m-\-am-¡pI; AXnsâ A[n-Imchpw A[n-Imc ]cn-[nbpw hÀ²n-̧ n-¡pI; sNbÀamsâbpw AwK-§-fp-sSbpw ]Z-hn-IÄ DbÀ¯pI.

• k¨mÀ I½nän ip]mÀi-IÄ \S-̧ n-em-¡m-\mhpw hn[w tKm{X-hÀK-¡mÀ¡v _m[-I-amb tKm{X hÀK D]-]-²-Xn-bpsS cq]-̄ n apÉow \yq\-]-£-§Ä¡mbn Hcp D]-]-²Xn cq]-s¸-Sp-¯pI; apÉow P\-kwJy tI{µo-I-cn-¡-s¸-«n-cn-¡p¶ PnÃ-Isf e£y-an-«p-sIm−v sXmgnÂ, hnZym-̀ ymkw BtcmKy taJ-e-I-fn {]tXyI ap³ssI-sb-Sp-¡p-I.

• cwK-\mY an{i I½o-j³ dnt¸mÀ«nse ip]mÀi-IÄ \S-̧ n-em-¡p-I. hyà-amb kwØm-Xe \o¡n sh¸p-I-tfmsS apÉow P\-hn-̀ m-K-̄ n `qcn-]£w hcp¶ FÃm H.-_n.kn apÉo-§-tfbpw H.-_n.kn Izm« enÌn DÄs¸-Sp-̄ p-I.

• _m¦p-IÄ \ÂIp¶ hmbv]-I-fn 15 iX-am-\w apÉow P\-hn-̀ m-K-¯n\v \o¡n-sh-¡p-I. kzbw sXmgn sN¿p¶ apÉow bph-P-\-§Ä¡v Cf-hp-I-tfmsS hmbv] Dd-̧ p-h-cp-̄ p-I.

• apÉow s]¬Ip-«n-I-fpsS hnZym-̀ ym-k-̄ n {]tXyI Du¶Â \ÂIp-I. apÉow hnZymÀ°n-\n-IÄ¡v kvtImfÀjn-̧ p-Ifpw tlmÌ kuI-cyhpw KWy-amb tXmXn hÀ²n-̧ n-¡p-I.

• kvIqfp-I-fn DdpZp ]T\w t{]mÕm-ln-̧ n-¡p-I. DbÀ¶ KpW-\n-e-hm-c-apÅ DdpZp ]pkvX-I-§Ä {]kn-²o-I-cn-¡p-Ibpw DdpZp A[ym-]I XkvXn-I-I-fnse Hgn-hp-IÄ \nI-¯p-Ibpw sN¿p-I.

• `oI-c-hmZ tIkp-I-fn hn«-bbv¡-s¸« FÃm apÉo-§Ä¡pw \jvS-]-cn-lmcw \ÂIp-Ibpw Ahsc ]p\-c-[n-h-kn-̧ n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-I. Ahsc IÅ-t¡-kn IpSp-¡p-Ibpw ]oUn-̧ n-¡p-Ibpw sNbvX-Xn\v D¯-c-hm-Zn-I-fmb DtZym-K-Øsc in£n-¡p-sa¶v Dd-̧ m-¡p-I. A -̄c-̄ n-epÅ tIkp-IÄ XoÀ¸m-¡p-¶-Xn\v AXn-thK tImS-Xn-IÄ Øm]n-¡p-I.

H.-_n.kn

• tI-{µ-K-h¬saân\v Iogn-epÅ hnZym-̀ ymk Øm]-\-§-fn 27 iX-am\w H.-_n.kn kwh-cWw \S-̧ m-¡p-sa¶v Dd-̧ p-h-cp-̄ p-I. FÃm kzImcy hnZym-`ymk Øm]-\-§-fnepw H.-_n.kn kwh-cWw hym]n-̧ n-¡p-I.

• ]nt¶m¡ hÀK-§Ä¡pÅ tZiob I½o-j³ iàn-s¸-Sp-¯p-I.

• H.-_n.kn kÀ«n-̂ n-¡äv \ÂIp-¶-Xn-\pÅ \S-]Sn {Ia-§Ä efn-X-am-¡p-I.

• km¼-̄ n-I-ambn ]nt¶m¡w \n¡p¶ H.-_n.-kn-¡mÀ¡n-S-bn Zmcn{Zyw AI-äp-¶-Xn\pw sXmgn \ÂIp-¶-Xn\pw DX-Ip¶ hn[-¯n ]«n-I-PmXn

30

]«nI-hÀK-¡mÀ¡v D−m-¡n-bn-«pÅ amXr-I-bn ka-{K-]-²-Xn-IÄ cq]-s¸-Sp-¯p-I.

Ah-i-X-I-fpÅ hyàn-IÄ kn.-]n.-sF (Fw) Xmsg ]d-bp-¶ Imcy-§-Ä¡mbn \ne-sIm-Åp¶p.

• sFIy-cmjv{S k`-bpsS Ah-i-X-I-fpÅ hyàn-I-fpsS Ah-Im-i-§Ä¡p-th-−n-bpÅ I¬sh³j³ Xocp-am-\-§Ä¡v A\p-tbm-Py-amb hn[-¯nepw Cu hn`mKw D¶-bn-¨n-«pÅ hnhn[ {]iv\-§Ä IW-¡n-se-Sp¯pw Ah-i-X-IfpÅ hyàn-I-fpsS Ah-Im-i-§Ä¡v th−n-bpÅ _n t`Z-KXn hcp¯n AwKo-I-cn-¡pw. Ah-i-X-I-fp-Å-hsc kw_-Ôn¨ tZiob \bw ]p\x-]-cn-tim-[n-¡p-Ibpw t`Z-KXn hcp-¯p-Ibpw sN¿pI.

• km£y-s¸-Sp-̄  {]{Inb eLq-I-cn-¡pI. FÃm kwØm-\-§Ä¡pw hIp-̧ p-IÄ¡pw _m[-I-amb hn[-¯n kmÀÆ-{Xn-I-ambn \nb-a-km-[y-X-bpÅ Hcp Xncn-̈ -dn-b ImÀUv Ah-i-X-bpÅ-hÀ¡v \ÂIp-I.

• ka-bm-[n-jvTn-X-ambn FÃm Kh¬saâv hIp-̧ p-I-fnepw \ne-\n¡p¶ \nI--̄s¸-Sm-\pÅ Hgn-hp-IÄ \nI-¯pI.

• Ah-i-X-I-fpÅ hyàn-IÄ¡v FÃm sI«n-S-§fpw s]mXp Øe-§fpw KXm-KX kwhn-[m-\hpw hnhc e`yXm tI{µ-§fpw A`n-K-ay-am-¡p-Ibpw XS-Ê-§Ä Hgn-hm-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pw. BwKy-̀ mj hymJym-Xm-hns\ hbv¡p-¶-Xn\v hyh-Ø-bp-−m-¡pI. _[n-cÀ¡pw tIÄhn-¡p-d-hp-Å-hÀ¡pw klm-b-I-amb hn[w Sn.hn ]cn-]m-Sn-IÄ AXXv `mj-bn FgpXn ImWn-¡pI hgn AhÀ¡v A`n-K-ayX hcp-̄ pI.

• Ah-i-X-bp-Å-h-cpsS s]³j³ Gähpw Npcp-§n-bXv 4000 cq]-bmbn hÀ²n-̧ n-¡pI.

• klm-bI D]-I-c-W-§Ä kuP-\y-ambn e`y-am-¡pI.

• FÃm Xc-¯n-ep-apÅ hnZym-̀ ymkw FÃm-h-scbpw DÄs¡m-Åp-¶-Xm-¡p-I.

• BtcmKy kwhn-[m-\-§Ä A`n-K-ay-am-¡p-Ibpw Ah-iXIfp-Å-hÀ¡v kuP-\y-am-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pw.

• Fw.-]n.-FÂ.-F.-Un.-Fkv ^−v ss{Sssk-¡nÄ, ho sNbÀ, Ir{Xna¡mep-IÄ F¶n-hbv¡pam-{X-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-¡p¶ C¶s¯ ]cn-an-X-s¸-Sp-¯Â Hgn-hm¡n aäp klm-bI D]-I-c-W-§Ä hm§n-¡p-¶-Xn\pw A\p-h-Zn-¡p-¶ ØnXn-bp-−m-¡pw.

P\-t£-a-¯n-\mbn kn.-]n.-sF (Fw) Xmsg ]d-bp-¶ Imcy-§-Ä¡mbn {]hÀ¯n¡pw:

sXmgn-ep-d¸v

• FÃm \K-c-{]-tZ-i-§-fnepw sXmgn-ep-d-̧ n-\mbn Hcp \nb-a-\nÀ½mWw sIm−p-h-cn-I.

• {]mb-]qÀ¯n-bm-b -FÃmh-tcbpw sXmgn-ep-d-¸n DÄs¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xn\pw Bh-iy-s¸-Sp¶{X sXmgnÂZn\-§Ä e`y-am-¡p-¶-Xn\pw hyhØ sN¿p-I.

• {Kma-{]-tZ-i-§-fn PohnX KpW-\n-e-]mcw sa -̈s¸-Sp-̄ p¶ FÃm {]hÀ¯-\-§fpw DÄs¡m-Åm-hp¶ hn[w alm-ßm-KmÔn tZiob {KmaoW sXmgn-ep-d¸v ]²-Xn-bpsS ]«nI hn]p-eo-I-cn-¡p-I.

• \nÝnX ka-b-¯n-\Iw \nb-a-{]-Im-c-apÅ an\naw thX\w e`y-am-¡p-¶-Xn\v th−n. \oXn]qÀh-Ihpw hkvXp-\n-jvT-hp-amb ]«nI \nc¡v ]c-ky-s¸-Sp-̄ pw.

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Iqen hne-¡-bä kqNn-I-bpsS ASn-Øm-\-¯n-em-¡p-Ibpw Imem-Imew ]cn-jvI-cn-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pI. _m¦v A¡ut−m Xncn- -̈dn-b ImÀtUm thW-sa¶v \nÀ_-Ôn-¡msX Iqen \nÝnX ka-b-̄ n-\Iw hnX-cWw sN¿pI sXmgn clnX thX-\-̄ n-\pÅ hyhØ eLq-I-cn-¡p-Ibpw Dd-¸p-h-cp-¯p-Ibpw sN¿pI.

hnZym-̀ ymkw

• hnZym-̀ ymk s]mXpsNehv Pn.-Un.-]n-bpsS 6 iX-am-\-ambn \nÝ-bn-¡pI.

• kuP-\yhpw \nÀ_-Ôn-X-hp-amb {]mY-anI hnZym-̀ ymkw Dd¸p hcp-̄ p¶ hn[-¯n hnZym-̀ ymkhImi \nbaw \S-̧ n hcp-̄ pI. hnZym-̀ ym-km-h-Imi \nb-a-̄ n t`Z-KXn hcp-̄ n-sIm−v AbÂ]¡ kvIqÄ kwhn-[m-\-sa¶ k¦Â]\w Øm]-\-h¡-cn-¡p-Ibpw {]mY-anI hnZym-̀ ym-k-¯n\v ]pd-t¯¡v AXns\ hnI-kn-̧ n-¡p-Ibpw XpS-cp¶ hnZymÀ°n-IÄs¡Ãmw kuP\y hnZym-̀ ymkw Dd-̧ p-h-cp-¯p-Ibpw sN¿pI. km¼-¯n-I-ambn ]nt¶m¡w \n¡p¶ hn`m-K-§-fn \n¶v hcp¶ Ip«n-IÄ¡v {]th-i\w \ÂIm¯ kzImcy kvIqfp-IÄ¡pw k¼¶ Øm]-\-§Ä¡pw FXnsc ià-amb \S-]Sn kzoI-cn-¡pI. kvIqfp-I-fp-sSbpw A[ym-]-I-cp-sSbpw \ne-hmcw sa -̈s¸-Sp-̄ pI. CXn-sâ-sbms¡ \S-̄ n-̧ n-\mbn th−nhcp¶ km¼¯nI sNe-hnsâ hen-b-̀ m-Khpw tI{µ Kh¬saâv hln-¡pI.

• sImgnªpt]m¡v Ipd-bv¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn sk¡âdn hnZym-̀ ymkw hn]p-eq-I-cn-¡pI. Fkv.-F-kv.F kvIqfp-I-fn hnZym-̀ ym-k-þ-A-Sn-Øm\ kuIcy KpW-\n-e-hmcw sa -̈s¸-Sp-̄ pI. ]nt¶m¡ taJ-e-I-fnsebpw ]mÀiz-h¡-cn-¡-s¸« hn`m-K-§fn-sebpw hnZymÀ°n-I-fpsS ]p\x-{]-th-i\w Dd-̧ m-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn N«-§Ä, Ime-]-cn-[n, aäp Imcy-§Ä F¶n-h- DZm-cam¡p-I.

• kzIm-cy- hn-Zym-̀ ymk Øm]-\-§-fnse ^okv, {]th-i-\w, ]mTy-]-²Yn F¶nh \nb-{´n-¡p-¶-Xn\v \nb-a-\nÀ½mWw \S-̄ pI.

• D¶-X-hn-Zym-̀ ym-k cwK¯v hntZ-i-aq-e[\ {]Xy£ \nt£]w A\p-h-Zn-¡p-¶-X-Ã. 2010 se hntZi hnZym-̀ ymk Øm]-\-§Ä ({]-th-i-\hpw {]hÀ -̄\hpw \nb-{´n-¡Â) \nb-aw, 2011 se D¶X hnZym-`ym-khpw Kth-jWhpw kw_-Ôn¨ _nÂ, 2012 se kÀh-I-em-im-e-I-fnse Kth-j-W-¯n\pw \ho-I-c-W-¯n\pw DÅ \nbaw F¶nh ths−¶v hbv¡pI.

• NXpÀhÀj _m¨n-tegvkv ]²Xn \nbaw A\p-k-cn-¨pÅ kzImcy D¶X hnZym-̀ ymk Øm]-\-§sf ths−¶v sh¡p-Ibpw AXn-\-\p-k-cn-̈ pÅ ^okv LS-\, A[ym-]I \nb-a\ hyh-Ø-IÄ F¶nh Hgn-hm¡n KpWhpw A`n-K-ay-Xbpw Dd¸v hcp-̄ pIbpw sN¿pI.

• C´y-bpsS kmaq-lnI kmwkvIm-cnI sshhn[yw IW-¡n-se-Sp-¯p-sIm−v hnZym-̀ ym-k-̄ nsâ FÃm Xe-¯nepw ]ptcm-K-a-\-]-chpw P\m-[n-]-Xy-]-c-hp-amb Hcp ]mTy-]-²-Xnbpw kne-_kpw GÀs¸-Sp-̄ pI.

• IcmÀ hyh-Ø-bnse ]mcm So¨À hyh-Ø-bntem {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ A[ym-]-I-sc-sbÃmw Ønc-s¸-Sp-¯pI.

• FÃm hnZym-̀ ymk Øm]-\-§-fnsebpw hnZymÀ°n-IÄ, A[ym-]-IÀ, A[ym-]-tI-Xc Poh-\-¡mÀ F¶n-h-cpsS P\m-[n-]Xy Ah-Im-i-§Ä Dd-̧ p-h-cp-̄ pI. D¶-X-hn-Zym-`ymk Øm]-\-§-fnepw hnZymÀ°n bqWn-b³ sXc-sª-Sp v̧ \nÀ_-Ôn-X-am¡pI.

BtcmKyw

• Pn.Un.]nbpsS 5 iX-am-\-sa¦n-ep-ambn Btcm-Ky-cw-Ks¯ s]mXp-sN-ehv hÀ²n-̧ n¡pI. AXn Xs¶ tI{µ-¯n \n¶pÅ hnl-nX-̄ n hÀ²\-hp-−m-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pI.

32

• s]m-Xp-P-\m-tcm-Ky-kw-hn-[m-\s¯ iàn-s¸-Sp-¯p-Ibpw hnI-kn-̧ n-¡p-Ibpw \ho-I-cn-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXp-sIm−v AXns\ {KmaoW P\-hn-̀ m-K-§-tfmSv D -̄c-hm-Zn-Xz-ap-Å-Xm-¡p-Ibpw kuP-\yhpw A`n-K-ay-hp-amb ka{K Btcm-Ky-c£m tkh-\-§Ä Dd¸p hcp-̄ p-Ibpw sN¿pI.

• Btcm-Ky-c£m tkh-\-§sf kzIm-cy-h¡-cn-¡m\pw tkh-\-§Ä ]pdw-]-Wn-bmbn ]n.-]n.-]n-I-fn-eqsS \S-̄ m-\p-apÅ {]h-WX ASn-b- -́ca-ambpw ^e-{]-Z-ambpw CÃm-Xm-¡pI.

• sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fpsS Btcm-Ky-kw-c-£-W-¯n\v DXIpw hn[w C.-F-kv.sF ]²-Xnsb hn]peo-I-cn-¡p-Ibpw DS-̈ p-hmÀ¡p-Ibpw sN¿pI.

• ASn-b-́ -chpw IÀi-\-hp-amb \S-]-Sn-I-fn-eqsSbpw \nb-a-\nÀam-W-¯n-eq-sSbpw kzImcy Btcm-Ky-ta-J-esb hninjym tImÀ¸-tdäv DS-a-Ø-X-bn-epÅ Bip-]-{Xn-Isf \nb-{´n-¡pI.

• FÃm s]mXp-P-\m-tcm-Ky-kw-hn-[m-\-§-fn-eq-sSbpw FÃm acp-¶p-Ifpw XSÊw IqSmsX kuP-\y-ambn hnX-cWw sN¿pw. A]-IS km[y-X-bp-ff Huj[ kwbp-à-§sf hn]-Wn-bn \n¶pw \o¡w sN¿pI.

• sN-ehv A[n-jvTnX hne \nÀ®b \bw AwKo-I-cn-¨p-sIm−v AXym-hiy acp-¶p-I-fpsS hne \nb-{´n-¡pI. Ipd-ª-hn-ebpw ]cn-an-X-em-̀ hpw Dd-̧ m-¡p-Ibpw AXym-hiy acp-¶p-I-fpsS tZiob ]«n-I-bn s]« acp-¶p-I-fpsS \nIp-Xn-IÄ FSp-̄ p-I-f-bp-Ibpw sN¿pI. h³tXm-Xn-epÅ FIvsskkv Uyq«n Ipd-bv¡pI. Fw.-BÀ.]n ASn-Øm-\-¯n \n¶v sNehv ASn-Øm-\-¯n-te¡v amäw hcp-¯n-bmWnXv \S-̧ n-em-¡pI.

• AXym-h-iy-a-cp-¶p-Ifpw hmIvkn-\p-Ifpw D¸m-Zn-̧ n-¡m-hp¶ hn[w s]mXp-ta-Jem ^mÀa-kyq-«n-¡Â bqWn-äp-Isf ]p\-cp-²-cn-¡pI.

• hntZi ^mÀa-kyq-«n-¡Â I¼-\n-IÄ \S-¯p¶ kZm-Nmchncp²amb ¢n\n-¡Â ]cn-tim-[-\-IÄ \ntcm-[n-¡p-Ibpw ¢n\n-¡Â ]cn-tim-[-\-Isf Xs¶ \nb-{´n-¡p-Ibpw \nb-a-hn-t[-b-am-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pI.

• Ata-cn-¡-bpsS acp¶ \nb-a-\nÀÆ-lW GP³kn-bmb bp.-F-kv.-F-^vkn.-F-bpsS Hm^o-kp-Ifpw DtZym-K-Øcpw C´y-bn \n¶v \o¡w sN¿-s¸-Spw. C´y³ a®n Hcp Ata-cn-¡³ \nb-ahpw \S-¸n-em-¡m³ A\p-h-Zn-¡n-Ã.

• C´y-bpsS _u²nI kz -̄h-Imi \nb-as¯ {]Xn-tcm-[n¡pw. AXn shÅw tNÀ¡m³ A\p-h-Zn-¡n-Ã.

• Kh¬saâv Xe-¯n Xs¶ ]pXnb tUmIvSÀam-scbpw t\gvkp-am-scbpw ]cn-io-en-̧ n-s -̈Sp-¡p-¶-Xn\pth−n ]pXnb tImtf-Pp-IÄ Øm]n-¡p-¶-Xn\v ap³K-W\ \ÂIpw F¶v Dd-¸m-¡pI. hS¡v Ing-¡³ taJ-e-bnepw Zcn{Z kwØm-\-§-fnepw A¯cw tImtf-Pp-IÄ Bhiy¯n\n-sÃ-¶-Xn-\m Ahbv¡v s]mXp^−v A\p-h-Zn¨v ]pXnb tImtf-Pp-IÄ Øm]n-¡p-¶-Xn\v ap³K-W\ \ÂIpI. Btcm-Ky-{]-hÀ -̄IÀ¡mbn ]cn-io-e\ Øm]-\-§Ä Øm]n-¡pI.

B[mÀ

• ]mÀe-saâv AwKo-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xp-hsc B[mÀ ]²Xn \S-̧ n-em-¡p-¶Xv \nÀ¯n-sh-¡pI. B[mÀ \S-¸n-em-¡p-¶-Xn\v ap¼mbn Hcp kzIm-cyXm \nb-ahpw hkvXpXm kwc-£W \nb-ahpw ]mÀe-saâv ]mkm-¡pI.

• kmaqly tkh-\-§Ä e`n-¡p-¶Xn\v B[mÀ D]-tbm-Kn-¡p¶Xv \ntcm-[n-¡p-Ibpw GsX-¦nepw Ah-Im-i-§Ä e`n-¡p-¶-Xnt\m kmaq-ln-I-þ-km-¼-¯nI tkh-\-§Ä ]uc-·mÀ¡v e`y-am-¡p-¶-Xnt\m B[mÀ \nÀ_-Ôn-X-am-¡n-bn-«pÅ Xocp-am-\-§Ä d±m-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pI.

33

• Cu ]²-Xn-bn D]-tbm-Kn-̈ n-«pÅ _tbm-sa-{SnIv kmt¦-XnI hnZy-bpsS ]cn-tim-[-\-bv¡mbn Hcp kzX{´ D¶X Xe kwLs¯ \ntbm-Kn-¡p-I.

s]³j-\p-Ifpw apXnÀ¶ ]uc-·mcpw

• apXnÀ¶ ]uc-·msc A´m-Êmbn Pohn-¡p-¶-Xn\v {]m]vX-am-¡p¶ hn[w s]mXp-̂ −v D]-tbm-Kn¨pÅXpw kmÀÆ-{Xn-Ihpw kz´w kw`m-h\ CÃm-sXbpw Hcp htbm-P\ s]³j³ ]²Xn \S-¸n-em-¡pI. {]Xn-amk an\naw Iqen-bpsS A¼-Xp-i-X-am-\¯n Ipd-bm- -̄tXm \mem-bncw cq]tbm, GXmWv A[n-I-sa-¦n AXv, \ÂIpI. hcp-am-\-\n-IpXn \ÂIp-¶-h-scbpw atä-sX-¦nepw Xpd-bn \n¶v IqSp-X s]³j³ hm§p-¶-h-scbpw Hgn-hm¡n C´y-bnse FÃm ]uc-·mÀ¡pw AÀl-X-s¸« Hs¶¶ \ne-bn-em-WnXv \S-̧ n-em-¡p-I.

• Cu s]³j³ D]-t`m-àr hne \ne-hmc kqNn-I-bmbn _Ô-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶Xpw kzb-tah hmÀjn-Im-Sn-Øm-\-̄ n ]pXp-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-Xp-am-bn-cn¡pw.

• hmÀ²-Iy-s]³j-\p-IÄ¡v FÃm-ambn Hcp GI-Pm-eI kwhn-[m\w GÀs¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xm-Wv.

• FÃm hn[-h-IÄ¡pw Dt]-£n-¡-s¸-«-hÀ¡pw Ah-IiX-I-fp-Å-hÀ¡pw {]mb-]-cn-K-W-\-bn-ÃmsX CXn\v kam-\-amb thX\w \ÂIp-¶-Xm-Wv.

• PohnX hne kqNn-Ibv¡v A\p-k-cn¨v FÃm hn`m-K-¯nepws]« s]³j³Im-cpsS s]³j³ XpI-bn hÀ²-\hv hcp-̄ p-¶-Xm-Wv. hnapà `S-·mÀs¡Ãmw Hcp dm¦v Hcp s]³j³ ]²Xn \S-̧ n-em-¡pI.

• kwØm-\-§-fpsS klm-b-t¯msS htbm-P\ hmk tI{µ-§Ä, ]I ]cn-]m-e\ tI{µ-§Ä F¶n-hbpsS Hcp irwJe Bcw-̀ n¡pI.

\K-c-§-fnse {]iv\-§Ä C´y-bpsS \K-c-{]-tZ-i-§-fn Xma-kn¨phcp¶ Zcn-{Z-cp-sSbpw A[zm-\n-¡p-¶

hn`m-K-§-fp-sSbpw {]iv\-§Ä IW-¡n-se-Sp¯v kn.-]n.sF (Fw) Xmsg ]d-bp¶ Imcy-§Ä {]Xn-_-²-X-tbmsS \S-̧ n-em-¡m³th−n \ne-sIm-Åp-¶-Xm-Wv:

• Bkq-{Xn-X-amb \K-c-h¡-cWw t{]mÕm-ln-¸n-¡pI. A[zm-\n-¡p¶ P\-hn-`m-K-§fpsS IpSn-tbäw IW-¡n-se-Sp¯v Ahsc DÄs¡m-Åp-¶-Xn-\mbn s]mXp kwhn[m\§-fnepw aäpw s]mXp \nt£-]-̄ nsâ Afhv hÀ²n-̧ n-¡pI.

• ASn-Øm\ kuI-cy-§-fmb IpSn-sh-Åw, ipNnXz D]m-[n-IÄ, sshZyp-Xn, KXm-K-Xw, tdj³ jm¸p-IÄ, Btcm-Ky-kw-hn-[m-\-§Ä, kvIqfp-IÄ, sXcphv hnf-¡p-IÄ apX-em-b-h-bn \mK-cnI Zcn-{ZÀ¡v Ipdª sNe-hn e`y-am-¡p-¶-Xn\v \S-]-Sn-IÄ kzoI-cn-¡pI.

• AK-Xn-IÄ¡pw Bew-_-lo-\À¡pw cm{Xn Xma-kn-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ kuI-cy-§Ä, hoSp-IÄ, s]mXp ASp-¡-f-IÄ F¶nh Bh-iy-am-b{X Øm]n¨p \S-¯pI.

• tN-cn-IÄ s]mfn¨pamäp-¶Xv Ah-km-\n-̧ n-¡pI. tNcn-I-fnse kuI-cy-§Ä sa -̈s¸-Sp-̄ p-¶-Xn\pw hnI-kn-̧ n-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-ambn {]hÀ¯n-¡pI. tNcn-{]-tZ-i-§Ä sI«nS \nÀ½mW taJ-e-bn-ep-Å-hÀ¡v ssIam-dnà F¶v Dd¸v hcp-¯pI.

• X§-fpsS sXmgn Øe-§-fn \n¶v \K-c-̄ nsâ ]pdw `mK-t¯¡v sXmgn-em-fn-Isf ]dn-s¨-Sp-¡p-Ibpw amän-]mÀ¸n-¡pbpw sN¿p-¶Xv ]qÀ®-ambpw \ntcm-[n-¡pI.

34

• ]qÀ®-amb s]mXp kuI-cy-§-fpÅ s]mXp XmakØe-§Ä hnI-kn-̧ n-¡pI. k¼¶ hÀK-§sf klm-bn-¡p¶ A\n-b-{´n-X-amb sI«nS \nÀ½mW hnI-k\w XSbpI.

• B[p-\n-Ihpw Xm§m-hp-¶-Xp-amb s]mXp-K-Xm-KX kwhn-[m-\hpw Iq«-t¯msS bm{X sN¿m-\pÅ kuI-cyhpw hÀ²n-̧ n-¡pI. Im \S-¡mÀ, ssk¡nÄ bm{Xn-IÀ, kmh-[m\w k©-cn-¡p¶ hml-\-§Ä F¶n-hbv¡v IqSp-X Ah-Imiw e`n-¡p¶ tdmUp-Ifpw KXm-KX kwhn-[m-\-§fpw Bkq-{XWw sN¿pI. hmbp-a-en-\o-I-c-Whpw tdmUp-I-fnse KXm-KX Ipcp¡pw CXn-eqsS Hgn-hm-¡pI.

• ]p\-cp-]-tbm-Kn-¡m-hp-¶tXm ]p\-cp¸m-Z-\-̄ n\v hnt[-b-am-¡m-hp-¶tXm Bb Jc-am-en\y amt\-Pvsaân\v {]tXyI {i² \ÂIpw. D]-{Z-h-I-c-amb Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIv/ cmk, ssPh amen-\y-§Ä Fkv.-U-»yq.-Fw sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS kl-I-cW kwL-§-fn-eqsS ]n.-]n.-]n-bn-eq-sS-b-ÃmsX kwkvI-cn-¡p-¶-Xn\v kwhn-[m-\-ap-−m-¡pI.

• sX-cphv I -̈h-S-¡m-cpsS kwc-£Ww Dd¸v hcp-¯pI.

]cn-ØnXn

• ]mcn-ØnXnI A\p-a-Xn-¡pÅ kwØm\ tI{µ-Xe kwhn-[m-\-§fpw {]{In-b-Ifpw ^e-{]-Z-hpw, ka-b_-Ôn-X-hpw, kpXm-cyhpw, D¯-c-hm-ZnXz ]qÀ®hpw XmÂ]-cy-§Ä X½n Gäp-ap-«-en\v CS-bm¡m¯Xpam¡n amäpw.

• ^e-{]-Z-amb \nb-{´-Ww, DuÀÖ-Im-cy-£-aX F¶nh DÂ]m-Z-\-¯n-sâbpw D]-t`m-K-¯n-sâbpw taJ-e-bn hcp-¯n-s¡m−v lcnX hmXI ]pdw-X-Å Ipd-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ \S-]SnIÄ kzoI-cn-¡pI. kutcmÀÖw, Imän \n¶pÅ DuÀÖw F¶n-h-bn-eqsS ]p\À \ho-I-cn-¡m-hp¶ DuÀÖ D]-t`mKw t{]mÕm-ln-̧ n-¡pI. km¼-̄ n-I-ambn ]nt¶m¡w \n¡p¶ hn`m-K-§Ä¡v DuÀÖ A`n-K-ay-X-bp-−m-¡p-¶-Xn\pw DuÀP-]-c-amb Ak-aXzw CÃm-Xm-¡p-¶-Xn\pw th−n {]hÀ¯n-¡pI.

• {]Ir-Xn-bmepw Imem-h-Ø-bmepw D−m-Ip¶ Zpc-́ -§Ä ssIImcyw sN¿p-¶-Xn\v kwØm-\-§sf iàn-s¸-Sp-̄ p-Ibpw ZpcnXw A\p-̀ -hn-¡p¶ P\-hn-`m-K-§-fpsS Bh-iy-§Ä ]cn-l-cn-¡m-hp¶ hn[w Imem-hØm ]p\x-Øm-]\ hnI-k\ X{ -́§Ä Bhn-jvI-cn¨v \S-̧ n-em-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pI.

• \Zn-I-fnepw aäv Pe-i-b-§-fnepw D−m-Ip¶ aen-\o-I-cWw ^e-{]-Z-amb \nb-a-§-fn-eqsS CÃm-Xm-¡p-Ibpw tI{µ-þ-kw-Øm\ \nb-{ -́Wm-[n-Im-cn-I-fn-eqsS \S-̧ n-em-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pI.

• \Zo-X-S-§-fnepw shÅ-s¸m¡ _m[nX ka-X-e-§-fnepw D−m-Ip¶ \io-I-cW {]hÀ¯-\-§fpw hnIk\ {]hÀ -̄\-§fpw ASn-b-´nc \S-]-Sn-I-fneqsS XS-bpI.

• am[hv KmUvKn I½n-än-bp-tSbpw IkvXq-cn-cw-K³ I½n-än-bp-tSbpw dnt¸mÀ«p-IÄ \S-̧ n-em-¡p-¶-Xv \nÀ¯nhbv¡p-Ibpw hnim-e-mSn-Øm-\-̄ n-epÅ Hcp hnZKv² I½n-änsb \ntbm-Kn¨v ""]Ýn-a-L-«-¯nse ]cn-ØnXnteme kwhn-[m-\-§-sfbpw P\-§-fpsS D]-Po-h-\-s¯bpw ka-{K-ambn kwc-£n-¡p-¶-Xn\v'' DX-Ip¶ Hcp ]²Xn D−m-¡p-¶-Xn\v s]mXp-P-\-§-fnÂ\n¶v sXfn-sh-Sp-¡p-Ibpw X¸c P\-hn-̀ m-K-§-fp-ambn NÀ¨ \S-¯p-Ibpw sN¿pI.

Pe-k-¼¯v

• shÅ-¯ns\ A]qÀÆ-amb Hcp s]mXp- \·-bv¡mbn IW-¡m-¡n-sIm−v ]pXnb tZiob Pe-\bw cq]o-I-cn-¡pw. shÅ-¯nsâ ]p\cp-]-tbm-Khpw shÅ-¯nsâ kw`-c-Whpw DbÀ¯n-s¡m−pw AtXm-sSm¸w Xs¶ KmÀln-

35

Im-h-iy-¯n\pw Pe-tk-N-\-̄ n\pw hyh-km-bnI Bh-iy-̄ n-\p-apÅ e`yX Imcy-£-a-amb \nb-{ -́W-§-fn-eq-sSbpw tNmZ\ ssIIm-cy-IÀXr-Xz-¯n-eq-sSbpw DbÀ¯n-s¡m-−p-am-WnXv \S-̧ n-em-¡p-I. FÃm P\-hmktI{µ-§Ä¡pw IpSn-shÅw ka-ambn e`y-am-¡p-¶-Xn\v ap³K-W\ \ÂIpw.

• Pe-kw-̀ -c-Wn-Isf kzIm-cy-h¡-cn-¡m³ A\p-h-Zn-¡p-¶-X-Ã.

• `qKÀ`- P-e-timjWw ssIImcyw sN¿p-¶Xv ^e-{]-Z-amb \nb-a-\nÀ½m-W-¯n-eq-sSbpw \nb-{´W kan-Xn-Isf iàn-s -̧Sp-¯nbpw A\p-tbm-Py-amb \nb-a-\nÀ-½mWw \S-¯n-bp-am-bncn-¡pw.

imkv{Xþ-km-t¦-XnI cwKw

• kzm{i-bXzw t{]mÕm-ln-̧ n-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn imkv{X-km-t¦-XnI cwK¯v \S-¯p¶ kztZin Kth-j-W-¯n\v Ct¸mÄ \ÂIn hcp¶ 0.8 iX-am-\-̄ n\v ]Icw 2 iX-am\ambn s]mXp-̂ −v \o¡n-sh¨v hÀ²n-̧ n-¡pw. Kth-j-W-¯n\pw hnI-k-\-¯n-\p-ambn kÀh-I-em-imem kwhn-[m-\-¯ns\ iàn-s¸-Sp-¯pI. imkv{X-¯n auen-I-amb Kth-j-W-¯n\v ap³K-W\ \ÂIpI.

• tkmfmÀ t]mse ]pXn-b-Xmbn hfÀ¶-h-cp¶ kmt¦-XnI hnZy-I-fnse ]pXnb ap³ssI-IÄ¡v Bh-iy-am-b{X ^−v A\p-h-Zn-¡pI.

• ssat{I Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIvkv DÄs¸sS Ce-Ivt{Sm-Wn-Ivkn tijn hÀ²n-̧ n-¡pI.

• \nÀWm-bI taJ-e-I-fn Huj[\nÀ½mW cwKs¯ _lp-cmjv{S Ip -̄I-I-fpsS Ip¯I XIÀ¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ ]²-Xn-IÄ¡v ap³ssI-sb-Sp-¡pI.

• hn¯p-I-fpsS Imcy-¯n tam¬kmtâm t]mepÅ Ip -̄I-I-fpsS Ip¯I XIÀ-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn ImÀjnI Kth-j-W-cw-K¯v Du¶Â \ÂIpI.

• ]IÀ¸-h-Im-iw, t]äâv, _u²nI kz -̄h-Imiw XpS-§n-b-h-bn-eqsS DS-a-Ø-X-bn Ip -̄Im-[n-]Xyw ]peÀ¯p-¶-h-bnÂ\n¶v kzX-{´-amb kzX{´ tkm^vävshb-dp-Isfbpw ]pXnb kmt¦-XnI hnZy-Isfbpw t{]mÕm-ln-̧ n-¡pI. \mt\m sSIvt\m-fPn, acp-¶p-I-fpsS I−p-]n-Sp¯w XpS§n FÃm taJ-e-I-fnepw ""s]mXp hnÚm-\-§sf'' t{]mÕm-ln-̧ n-¡pI.

• C´y³ ]mäâv \nbaw IÀi-\-ambn ]n´p-S-cp-¶p-sh¶v Dd-̧ p-h-cp-¯p-¶-Xn-\mbn t]äâv Hm^o-kpI-fpsS {]hÀ¯\w DS-̈ p-hmÀ¡pI. Ata-cn-¡³ bqtdm-]y³ t]äâv Hm^o-kp-IÄ C´y³ t]äâv Hm^okv DtZym-K-ØÀ¡v ]cn-io-e-\hpw Znim-t_m[w \ÂIp-¶Xpw \nÀ -̄em-¡pI.

kwkvImcþam-[y-a-cw-K-§Ä

• `c-W-L-S-\-bpsS F«mw ]«n-I-bn DÄs¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«pÅ FÃm `mj-I-sfbpw kam\ coXn-bn t{]mÕm-ln-̧ n-¡p-Ibpw hnI-kn-̧ n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pI.

• aX-\n-c-t]-£hpw ]ptcm-K-a\]chpw P\m-[n-]-Xy-]-c-hp-amb kwkvIm-cs¯ t{]mÕm-ln-̧ n-¡pI. kmwkvIm-cnI hyàn-Xz-§Ä¡pw DÂ]-¶-§-Ä¡p-sa-Xnsc hÀKob iàn-IÄ \S-¯p¶ B{I-a-§sf ià-ambn sNdp-¡pI.

• AXn-{I-a-§sf al-Xz-h¡-cn-¡p-¶Xpw kv{XoIsfbpw ssewKn-I-Xsb Nc¡ph-Xv¡-cn-¡p-¶Xpw XS-bpI.

• {]kmÀ `mcXn tImÀ¸-td-js\ iàn-s¸-Sp-̄ p-Ibpw AXns\ Hcp kzm`m-hnI Sn.-hn, tdUntbm {]t£-]-W-¯n-\pÅ kwhn-[m-\-am¡n amäp-Ibpw sN¿pI. s]mXp-hmb {]t£-]W kwhn-[m-\-¯n-eqsS {]t£-]Ww sN¿-s¸-Sp¶ ]cn-]m-Sn-IÄ kw_-Ôn¨v kwØm-\-§Ä¡v A`n-{]mbw ]d-bp-¶-Xn-\pÅ Ah-Imiw \ÂIpI.

36

• Ip -̄I-Isf XS-bp-¶-Xn-\mbn hyXykvX am[y-a-§-fpsS DS-a-Ø-X-bp-−m-hp-¶Xv \ntcm-[n-¡pI. A¨Sn Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIv am[y-a-§-fn hntZi {]Xy£ \nt£]w A\p-h-Zn-¡p¶ Xocp-am\w Xncp-̄ pI.

• am[y-a-§Ä¡pÅ Hcp kzX{´ \nb-{ -́Wm-[nImc Øm]\w F¶ \ne-bn aoUnbm Iu¬kn cq]o-I-cn-¡pI.

• CâÀs\änsâ `c-Ww Ata-cn-¡-bn \ns¶-Sp-̄ p-amän A\p-tbm-Py-amb Hcp A´mcmjv{S kwhn-[m-\-̄ n\v Iogn B¡p-¶-Xn\v th−n {]hÀ¯n-¡pI. P\-tI-{µo-Ir-X-ambXpw kmaq-ly-\oXn D−m-¡p-¶Xpw BtKm-f-tImÀ¸-td-äp-I-fpsS \nb-{ -́W-̄ n \n¶v hnap-à-hp-amb Hcp CâÀs\äv kwhn-[m-\s¯ t{]mÕm-ln-̧ n-¡pI. kzmIm-cy-X-¡pÅ taÂt\m«w A\p-h-Zn-¡p-¶-Xp-amb Hcp BtKmf CâÀs\äv `c-W-kw-hn-[m-\s¯ t{]mÕm-ln-̧ n-¡pI.

hyh-Øm-]-c-amb ]cn-jvIm-c-§Ä¡p-th−n FÃm Xc-¯n-ep-ap-Å, hninjym ta¯-«n-epÅ Agn-aXn XS-bp-Ibpw \nb-

{´n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶-Xn-\m-h-iy-amb \S-]-Sn-IÄ kzoI-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn kn.-]n.sF (Fw) \ne-sIm-Åp-¶p. ]cm-Xn-IÄ ^e-{]-Z-ambn ]cn-l-cn-¡-s¸-S-Ww, ]cmXn D¶-bn-¡p¶hÀ kwc-£n-¡-s¸-S-Ww. kn.-_n.-sFbpw kn.-hn-knbpw kzX-{ -́am-¡-s¸-S-Ww. \oXn thK-X-bnepw Xm§m-hp¶ sNe-hnepw e`y-am-h-Ww. tImÀ¸-td-äp-I-fp-sSbpw ]W-¯n-sâbpw kzm[o-\-¯n \n¶v sXc-sª-Sp¸v {]{In-bsb apà-am-¡-Ww. AXn-\mbn Agn-a-Xn-s¡-Xnsc t]mcm-Sp-Ibpw D -̄c-hm-ZnXzw hÀ²n-̧ n-¡p-Ibpw thWw.

• Agn-aXn \ntcm-[-\-\n-b-aw, temIv]m \nbaw F¶n-h¡p Iogn Kh¬ saâpw kzIm-cy-ta-J-ebpw X½n-epÅ FÃm Icm-dp-Ifpw DS-¼-Sn-Ifpw [mc-Wm-]-{X-§fpw sIm−p-h-¶p-sIm−v Ahsb iàn-s¸-Sp-¯p-Ibpw t`Z-KXn sN¿pIbpw thWw.

• tImÀ]-tääv Ipä-Ir-Xy-§Ä IÀi-\-ambn At\z-jn-¡p¶Xn\v \nb-a-]m-e-I-tcbpw At\z-j-W- GP³kn-I-tfbpw iàn-s¸-Sp-̄ -Ww.

• kzImcy [\-Imcy Øm]-\-§Ä hninjym _m¦p-IÄ, C³jp-d³kv taJe F¶n-h-sbbpw FÃm s]mXp-þ-kz-Im-cy-þ-Iq-«p-Sam Øm]-\-§sfbpw temIv ]m \nb-a-¯n\pw ]cm-Xn-¡msc kwc-£n-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ \nb-a-¯n\pw aäpw Agn-aXn hncp² \nb-a-§Ä¡pw Iogn sIm−p-h-c-Ww.

• Htcm s]mXp A[n-Im-c-Øm-]-\-̄ n\pw ]cmXn ]cn-lmc kwhn-[m-\-ap-−m-¡pI, hni-Z-amb ]uc-h-Imi ]«n-I-IÄ X¿m-dm-¡p-I.

• hnh-cm-h-Imi \nbaw D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-hÀ¡pw, Agn-aXn hncp² Ipcn-ip-bp-²-¡mÀ¡pw kwc-£Ww \ÂIp-¶-Xn\v ^e-{]-Z-amb kwhn-[m-\-ap-−m-¡p-Ibpw ]cm-Xn-¡msc Imcy-£-a-ambn kwc-£n-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ \nb-a-\nÀ½mWw \S-¯p-Ibpw thWw.

• hnh-cm-h-Imi \nb-as¯ IqSp-XÂ iàn-s¸-Sp-̄ -Ww.

apJy-amb `c-W-L-S-\m-]-chpw \nb-a-\nÀ½mW]c-hp-amb ]cn-jvIm-c-§Ä

• Hcp kwØm-\s¯ hn`-Pn-¡p-¶-Xn-t\m, ]p\x-kw-L-Sn-̧ n-¡p-¶-Xnt\m ]mÀe-saâv Xocp-am-\n-¡p-¶-Xn\v _Ô-s¸« kwØm\ \nb-a-k-̀ -bpsS AwKo-Imcw In«n-bn-cn-¡-W-sa¶ hn[-̄ n `c-W-L-S-\-bpsS aq¶mw A\p-tOZw t`Z-KXn sN¿-Ww.

• A´ÀtZ-iob DS-¼-Sn-IÄ D−m-¡p-¶-Xn\v ]mÀe-saânsâ AwKo-Imcw \nÀ_-Ôn-X-am-¡p-¶-hn[w `c-W-L-S\ t`Z-KXn sN¿-Ww.

37

• ssk\nI-cpsS {]tXy-Im-[n-Imc \nbaw d±m-¡p-Ibpw AXn-\p-]-I-c-ambn cm£-kob hyh-Ø-IÄ Hgn-hm¡n sIm−v \nb-a-]-c-amb N«-¡q-Sn-\p-Ån ssk\n-IÀ {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶Xv Dd-̧ m-¡p-¶-Xn\v A\p-tbm-Py-amb Hcp \nbaw sIm−p hcn-Ibpw thWw.

• {]mb-]qÀ¯n-bm-b-h-cpsS ssewKn-I-amb hyXy-kvX-X-IÄ IW-¡n-se-Sp-¡msX ]c-kv]c k½-X-t¯m-sS-bpÅ _Ô-§sf Ipä-Ir-Xy-ambn ImWm¯ hn[w C´y³ in£m \nb-a-¯nsâ 377-þmw hIp¸v t`Z-KXn sN¿-Ww.

• \nb-a-§-fn \n¶v h[-in£ Hgn-hm-¡p¶ hn[w C´y³ in£m \nbahpw aäp \nb-a-§fpw t`Z-KXn sN¿-Ww.

\oXn-\ym-b-cw-Ks¯ ]cn-jvIm-c-§Ä

• \nb-a-]-c-amb D -̄c-hm-ZnXzw Dd-̧ m-¡p-¶-Xn\pw PUvPn-am-cpsS \nb-a-\w, Øew amäw, ]pd-¯m-¡Â F¶nh ssIImcyw sN¿p-¶-Xn-\p-amb Hcp kzX{´ `c-W-L-S\mkanXn F¶ \ne-bn PpUo-jy-dn, FIvkn-Iyq-«o-hv, \nb-a-\nÀ½mW k` F¶n-h-bnse {]Xn-\n-[n-Isf DÄs¸-Sp-¯n-sIm−v Hcp tZiob PpUo-jy I½o-j³ cq]o-I-cn-¡-Ww.

• km[m-cW P\-§Â¡v Xm§m-hp¶ sNe-hnepw thK-̄ nepw ]cn-lmcw e`y-am-¡m-hp¶ hn[w \oXn-\ymb hyh-Øsb ]cn-jvI-cn-¡Ww; PpUo-jydnbnse Hgn-hp-IÄ \nI- -̄Ww.

• `n¶m-̀ n-{]m-bs¯ ASn- -̈aÀ¯m-hp¶ hn[w Zpcp-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-̄ m-\m-hm¯ Imcy-¯n {Inan-\ tImS-Xn-b-e-£y-¯nsâ \nÀÆ-N-\-¯n t`Z-KXn hcp-

-̄Ww.

• PUvPn-amÀ Ah-cpsS BkvXn ]c-ky-ambn {]Jym-]n-¡-W-sa-¶Xv \nÀ_-Ôn-X-am-¡Ww.

sX-c-sª-Sp¸v I½o-j-\n hcp-t¯− ]cn-jvIm-c-§Ä

• {][m-\-a-{´n, {]Xn-]£ t\Xm-hv, kp{]ow-tIm-SXn No^v PÌnkv F¶n-hÀ DÄs¡m-Åp¶ Hcp I½n-än-bpsS D]-tZim-\p-kr-X-am-bn-cn-¡Ww sXc-sª-Sp-¸p-I-½o-j³ AwK-§sf {]kn-Uâv \ntbm-Kn-t¡-−-Xv.

• sX-c-sª-Sp-̧ v I-½o-jWÀamcmbn {]hÀ¯n-̈ -hÀ dn«-bÀsaân\ptijw Kh¬-saân\p Iogntem, KhÀ®dm-tbm, Fw.-]n-bmtbm {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶-Xn \n¶v \nb-a-]-c-ambn Xs¶ \ntcm-[n-¡-s¸-tS-−-Xm-Wv.

• sXc-sª-Sp¸v \nco-£-I-cpsS A[n-Im-c-]-cn[n hyà-am-¡p¶ hn[-¯n P\-{]m-Xn-\n-[y-\n-baw t`Z-KXn sNt¿−-Xm-Wv.

• sXc-ª-Sp-¡-s¸« kwØm\ Kh¬saâp-ambn Gäp-ap-«-ep-−m-ImXncn-¡-¯-¡-h®w sXc-sª-Sp¸v I½o-j\pw {Ia-k-am-[m\ Npa-X-ebpÅ kwhn-[m-\hpw X½n-epÅ A[n-Im-c-]-cn[n hyà-am-¡n-bn-cn-¡-Ww.

sXc-sª-Sp¸v ]cn-jvIm-c-§Ä

• `mKn-I-amb ]«nI kwhn-[m-\-t¯msS B\p-]m-XnI {]mXn-\n-[yw.

• sXcsª-Sp-̧ n aÕ-cn-¡p-¶-Xn \n¶v {Inan-\ ]Ým- -̄e-ap-Å-hsc XS-bp-¶-Xn-\pÅ Imcy-£-a-amb \S-]-Sn-IÄ.

• AwKo-I-cn-¡-s¸« cmjv{Sob ]mÀSn-IÄ¡v hkvXp-¡-fpsS cq]-¯n `c-W-Iq-S-¯n \n¶v [\-k-lm-bw.

• cmjv{Sob ]mÀSn-IÄ¡v tImÀ¸-td-äp-I-Ä ^−v \ÂIp-¶Xv \ntcm[n-t¡−-XmWv.

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