ekonomi indonesia 2

7/29/2019 Ekonomi Indonesia 2

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Febri Aulia Masitha (1106022250)

M. Taufiq


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Indonesia has a market-based economicsystem. Where the government has 164state-owned enterprises.


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A. the old orderIndonesia economy at this time is very bad.- very high inflation

B. the new orderEmbodiment of the philosophy of Pancasilaand 1945 Constitution.At this time the economy in Indonesia hasincreased. But because Indonesia didaccumulate debt borrowing abroad.


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the reformation ordeSociety holds active in economic activity. Thegovernment creates a healthy climate for thegrowth and development of the businessworld.- Indonesia experienced the 1998 economiccrisis- In 2010 Indonesia's economy is very stable.


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1. State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN)capital is its most or all of the country.purpose of establishing the State-OwnedEnterprises:

- Providing services to the community- Sources of state revenue- Prevent monopolies by private parties- Expand employment


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Forms of State-Owned Enterprises- companies Bureau (Perjan)Capital comes from the wealth of nations. Hisbusiness is service to society.


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- Public Corporation (Perum)capital from countries that have beenseparated from the wealth of nations. Thegoal is to provide services to the publicinterest and benefit


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Perseroownership of shares and a small portion ofshares should be sold to the private sector(


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Regional CompanyCapital wholly or largely ownedby local governments.


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2. Private-owned Enterprises (BUMS)capital comes from individuals or communitygroups.

Forms of Private-owned Enterprises : Entity / individual companyFounded and managed on an individual basis

Firm (Fa)

Founded and managed by two people ormore


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Guild Commanditaire (CV)alliance between two or more persons who areresponsible membership is limited and thereare limited.

limited company (PT)

company comprising two or more people withits capital in the form of ownership of the

shares.


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Monetery Policy

Fiscal Policy

Sectoral Policy


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Monetary policy is the process bywhich the monetary authority of acountry controls the supply of money,

often targeting a rate of interest forthe purpose of promoting economicgrowth and stability

Control Rate of Interest Control Supply of Money


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Fiscal policy is the use ofgovernment expenditure andrevenue collection (taxation) to

influence the economy.Direct Cash Assistance

Deficit Financing


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Sectoral policy that focuses on one of nineeconomic sectors in Indonesia (agriculture,mining, manufacturing, etc.)

the agricultural sector

government give fertilizer subsidy

industrial sector

in batam imports of raw materials are

not effecting tax


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1. Human Resources2. Natural Resources

3. Science and Technology

4. culture5. Capital Resources


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ekonomi indonesia 2

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