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    Installation Guide

    r6.2

    CA eHealth® 

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    This documentation and any related computer software help programs (hereinafter referred to as the

    "Documentation") are for your informational purposes only and are subject to change or withdrawal by CA at any time.

    This Documentation may not be copied, transferred, reproduced, disclosed, modified or duplicated, in whole or in part,

    without the prior written consent of CA. This Documentation is confidential and proprietary information of CA and may

    not be used or disclosed by you except as may be permitted in a separate confidentiality agreement between you and

    CA.

    Notwithstanding the foregoing, if you are a licensed user of the software product(s) addressed in the Documentation,

    you may print a reasonable number of copies of the Documentation for internal use by you and your employees in

    connection with that software, provided that all CA copyright notices and legends are affixed to each reproduced copy.

    The right to print copies of the Documentation is limited to the period during which the applicable license for such

    software remains in full force and effect. Should the license terminate for any reason, it is your responsibility to certify

    in writing to CA that all copies and partial copies of the Documentation have been returned to CA or destroyed.

    TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, CA PROVIDES THIS DOCUMENTATION "AS IS" WITHOUT

    WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

    FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT WILL CA BE LIABLE TO THE END USER

    OR ANY THIRD PARTY FOR ANY LOSS OR DAMAGE, DIRECT OR INDIRECT, FROM THE USE OF THIS DOCUMENTATION,

    INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOST PROFITS, LOST INVESTMENT, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, GOODWILL, OR

    LOST DATA, EVEN IF CA IS EXPRESSLY ADVISED IN ADVANCE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSS OR DAMAGE.

    The use of any software product referenced in the Documentation is governed by the applicable license agreement and

    is not modified in any way by the terms of this notice.

    The manufacturer of this Documentation is CA.

    Provided with "Restricted Rights." Use, duplication or disclosure by the United States Government is subject to the

    restrictions set forth in FAR Sections 12.212, 52.227-14, and 52.227-19(c)(1) - (2) and DFARS Section

    252.227-7014(b)(3), as applicable, or their successors.

    Copyright © 2009 CA. All rights reserved. All trademarks, trade names, service marks, and logos referenced herein

    belong to their respective companies.

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    CA Product References

    This document may reference the following CA products:

    ■  CA eHealth® AdvantEDGE View

    ■  CA eHealth® Application Response

    ■  CA eHealth® Business Service Console (eHealth BSC)

    ■  CA eHealth® Distributed eHealth

    ■  CA eHealth® Fault Manager

    ■  CA eHealth® Live Health® Application

    ■  CA eHealth® Response

    ■ 

    CA eHealth®

     Service Availability■  CA eHealth® SystemEDGE

    ■  CA eHealth® TrapEXPLODER

    ■  CA eHealth® Voice Quality Monitor (VQM)

    ■  CA eHealth® AIM for Apache

    ■  CA eHealth® AIM for Microsoft Exchange

    ■  CA eHealth® AIM for Microsoft IIS

    ■  CA eHealth® AIM for Microsoft SQL Server

    ■  CA eHealth® AIM for Oracle

    ■  CA Insight™ AIM for CA eHealth® 

    ■  CA Insight™ Database Performance Monitor for Distributed Databases (CA

    Insight DPM for Distributed Databases)

    ■  CA eHealth® Integration for Alcatel (eHealth - Alcatel)

    ■  CA eHealth® Integration for Cisco IP Solution Center (eHealth - Cisco ISC)

    ■  CA eHealth® Integration for Cisco WAN Manager (eHealth - Cisco WAN

    Manager)

    ■  CA eHealth® Integration for HP OpenView (eHealth - OpenView)

    ■  CA eHealth® Integration for Lucent (eHealth - Lucent)

    ■ 

    CA eHealth® Integration for Netcool (eHealth - Netcool)

    ■  CA eHealth® Integration for Nortel Preside (eHealth - Nortel Preside)

    ■  CA eHealth® Integration for Nortel Shasta SCS GGSN (eHealth - Nortel

    GGSN)

    ■  CA eHealth® Integration for Psytechnics (eHealth - Psytechnics)

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    ■  CA eHealth® Integration for Starent (eHealth - Starent)

    ■  CA SPECTRUM® 

    ■  CA Unicenter® Network and Systems Management (Unicenter NSM)

    ■ 

    eTrust® Identity and Access Management (eTrust IAM)

    ■  CA Embedded Entitlements Manager (CA EEM)

    Note: CA Embedded Entitlements Manager (CA EEM) is the new name for eTrust

    IAM. This product will be rebranded throughout the documentation in a future

    release.

    Contact CA

    Contact Technical Support 

    For your convenience, CA provides one site where you can access the information

    you need for your Home Office, Small Business, and Enterprise CA products. At

    http://ca.com/support, you can access the following:

    ■  Online and telephone contact information for technical assistance and

    customer services

    ■  Information about user communities and forums

    ■  Product and documentation downloads

    ■  CA Support policies and guidelines

    ■  Other helpful resources appropriate for your product

    Provide Feedback 

    If you have comments or questions about CA product documentation, you can

    send a message to [email protected]

    If you would like to provide feedback about CA product documentation, complete

    our short customer survey, which is also available on the CA Support website,

    found at http://ca.com/docs. 

    http://www.ca.com/supporthttp://www.ca.com/supportmailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.ca.com/docshttp://www.ca.com/docshttp://www.ca.com/docshttp://www.ca.com/docshttp://www.ca.com/docshttp://www.ca.com/docshttp://www.ca.com/docshttp://www.ca.com/docshttp://www.ca.com/docsmailto:[email protected]://www.ca.com/support

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    Contents 5

    Contents

    Chapter 1: Overview 9 

    About This Guide  .............................................................................. 9 

    Audience ...................................................................................... 9 

    Chapter 2: Preparing for Installations and Upgrades 11 

    Installation Guidelines and Prerequisites ........................................................ 11 

    CA Insight Licensing ....................................................................... 11 

    Installation Guidelines ..................................................................... 12 

    Installation Prerequisites  .................................................................. 16 

    Upgrade Guidelines and Prerequisites .......................................................... 19 

    Upgrade Guidelines  ....................................................................... 19 

    Upgrade Prerequisites ..................................................................... 21 

    Data Loss and Downtime  .................................................................. 23 

    Merging Groups and Group Lists  ........................................................... 24 

    InstallPlus and Oracle Update Software ......................................................... 26 

    Download and Extract the InstallPlus Program .............................................. 26 

    Download and Save the Oracle Update Software ............................................ 29 

    IPv6 Configuration Prerequisites ............................................................... 30 

    IPv6 Support and Limitations .................................................................. 31 

    Chapter 3: Installing eHealth (Windows) 33 

    eHealth Installation ........................................................................... 33 

    eHealth Installation Package ............................................................... 34 

    System Security  .......................................................................... 35 

    Copy the DVDs to a Disk  .................................................................. 35 

    Start the eHealth Installation .................................................................. 35 

    Additional Tasks  .......................................................................... 40 

    Start and License eHealth  ..................................................................... 41 

    Add eHealth Licenses ...................................................................... 41 

    Install Report Center After eHealth is Installed .................................................. 43 

    Where to Go from Here  .......................................................................

    43 

    Chapter 4: Installing eHealth (UNIX) 45 

    eHealth Installation ........................................................................... 45 

    eHealth Installation Package ............................................................... 46 

    System Security  .......................................................................... 46 

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    6 Installation Guide

    Guidelines for Installation from DVD ........................................................ 47 

    Copy the DVDs to a Disk  .................................................................. 48 

    Mount an ISO Image on a Solaris System ................................................... 49 

    How to Configure Resource Limits on Solaris ................................................ 51 

    Start the eHealth Installation .................................................................. 52 

    Additional Tasks  .......................................................................... 58 

    Start and License eHealth  ..................................................................... 59 

    eHealth Licenses .......................................................................... 60 

    Install Report Center Manually After eHealth Is Installed ........................................ 62 

    Where to Go from Here  ....................................................................... 63 

    Chapter 5: Upgrading eHealth (Windows) 65 

    eHealth Upgrade .............................................................................. 65 

    Copy the contents of the DVDs ............................................................. 66 

    eHealth Software Package ................................................................. 66 

    Start the eHealth Upgrade ................................................................. 67 

    Additional Tasks  .............................................................................. 69 

    Activate a Distributed eHealth Cluster ...................................................... 70 

    Finalize Upgrade  .......................................................................... 71 

    Cleanup Tasks  ............................................................................ 72 

    Chapter 6: Upgrading eHealth (UNIX) 75 

    eHealth Upgrade .............................................................................. 75 

    eHealth Software Package ................................................................. 76 

    Start the eHealth Upgrade .................................................................

    76 Additional Tasks  .............................................................................. 79 

    Activate a Distributed eHealth Cluster ...................................................... 80 

    Finalize Upgrade  .......................................................................... 82 

    Cleanup Tasks  ............................................................................ 82 

    Appendix A: Administration Tasks Reference 85 

    Tasks to Perform Before You Install or Upgrade eHealth ......................................... 85 

    Check the File System Format (Windows) ................................................... 85 

    Change the eHealth System Hostname (Windows)  .......................................... 86 

    Add Swap Space (Windows and UNIX) ...................................................... 86 

    Check and Modify Kernel Requirements (UNIX)  ............................................. 88 

    Mount the DVD Drive (UNIX)............................................................... 94 

    Unmount the DVD Drive (UNIX) ...........................................................100 

    Tasks to Perform After You Install or Upgrade eHealth.......................................... 100 

    Specify the Mail Server (Windows) ........................................................101 

    Specify the Printer (Windows)  ............................................................102 

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    Contents 7

    Change the Web Server Port Number (Windows and UNIX) .................................103 

    Enable the FtpCollector to Run on Solaris 5.9 and Solaris 10 ................................ 105 

    Authentication Options  ...................................................................106 

    Appendix B: Troubleshooting 121 

    Troubleshoot Installation Problems ............................................................121 

    Installation Program Exits before Completion  ..............................................121 

    Database Creation Is Incomplete ..........................................................121 

    TrapEXPLODER Unable to Start  ...........................................................123 

    Windows could not start the eHealth httpd61 on Local Computer ............................124 

    eHealth Console Fails to Start after Installation  ............................................125 

    Troubleshoot Upgrade Problems  ..............................................................126 

    System Does Not Meet Minimum Requirements ............................................126 

    Installation Program Exits During Activation  ...............................................127 

    One or More Kernel Parameters Are Not Configured Properly ................................ 128 

    Restore Oracle On Cluster Members .......................................................128 

    eHealth Upgrade to 6.2 Unsuccessful on a Cluster Member ..................................129 

    Restore eHealth 5.7 or 6.0 on the Local System ............................................131 

    Restore eHealth r5.7 or r6.0 Across the Cluster ............................................134 

    Appendix C: Removing eHealth and Related Applications 139 

    Before You Remove eHealth ..................................................................139 

    Files and Directories Backup ..............................................................139 

    Windows Registry Backup (Windows Only) .................................................140 

    Directory Confirmation (UNIX Only) .......................................................

    140 Remove eHealth r6.2  ........................................................................141 

    Remove eHealth on a Windows System ....................................................142 

    Remove eHealth on a UNIX System .......................................................147 

    Remove eHealth r5.7 or r6.0  .................................................................152 

    Remove eHealth 5.7 or 6.0 (Windows)  ....................................................152 

    Remove eHealth r5.7 or r6.0 (UNIX)  ......................................................153 

    Remove Report Center .......................................................................154 

    Remove Report Center from eHealth r6.0 systems .........................................154 

    Disable Report Center on eHealth r6.2 Systems ............................................155 

    Remove Report Center from eHealth r6.2 Systems .........................................156 

    Index 159 

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    Chapter 1: Overview 9

    Chapter 1: Overview

    About This Guide

    This guide describes how to do the following:

    ■  Check and prepare your system for eHealth installation

    ■  Install eHealth on Windows, Solaris, and HP-UX systems

    ■  Upgrade eHealth on Windows, Solaris, and HP-UX systems

    ■  Remove eHealth, Oracle, and third-party applications

    ■  Troubleshoot installation and database creation problems

    Audience

    This guide is intended for eHealth administrators who are responsible for

    installing, starting, and licensing eHealth.

    To configure response elements, you must have administrative permissions for

    the eHealth console. To configure and manage your AR agents, you must have

    administrative permissions for the eHealth Web interface.

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    Chapter 2: Preparing for Installations and Upgrades 11

    Chapter 2: Preparing for Installations and

    UpgradesBefore you install eHealth r6.2 or upgrade to r6.2 from eHealth r5.7, r6.0, or

    r6.1, read the guidelines and perform any necessary procedures in this chapter.

    This section contains the following topics:

    Installation Guidelines and Prerequisites (see page 11) 

    Upgrade Guidelines and Prerequisites (see page 19) 

    InstallPlus and Oracle Update Software (see page 26) 

    IPv6 Configuration Prerequisites (see page 30) 

    IPv6 Support and Limitations (see page 31) 

    Installation Guidelines and Prerequisites

    This section includes eHealth installation guidelines, prerequisites, and other

    information you need to know when planning an eHealth installation in your

    infrastructure.

    You can install eHealth on the following system types:

    ■  Standard eHealth

    ■  eHealth Traffic Accountant

    ■ 

    Distributed eHealth (back-end/polling system)

    ■  Distributed eHealth (front-end/reporting system)

    CA Insight Licensing

    CA eHealth Network Performance Manager customers are eligible for one license

    of CA Insight Database Performance Monitor for Distributed Databases

    exclusively for self-monitoring of their CA eHealth embedded database(s). This

    license cannot be used to monitor non-eHealth embedded databases. You can

    download CA Insight Database Performance Monitor for Distributed Databases

    software from CA Support Online, http://ca.com/support. You can request a

    license key for CA Insight Database Performance Monitor for Distributed

    Databases from CA Total License Care, http://www.ca.com/us/servicecenter, 

    under Licensing. Customers who want to deploy CA Insight Database

    Performance Monitor for Distributed Databases to monitor databases other than

    the CA eHealth Network Performance Manager embedded database can purchase

    additional licenses by contacting their CA sales representative.

    http://www.ca.com/supporthttp://www.ca.com/supporthttp://www.ca.com/supporthttp://www.ca.com/us/servicecenterhttp://www.ca.com/us/servicecenterhttp://www.ca.com/us/servicecenterhttp://www.ca.com/us/servicecenterhttp://www.ca.com/us/servicecenterhttp://www.ca.com/support

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    Installation Guidelines and Prerequisites

    12 Installation Guide

    Installation Guidelines

    To avoid problems during the eHealth installation, follow these guidelines:

    ■  Install eHealth on a separate, dedicated system. eHealth should not be

    installed on a system that has another enterprise class application installed,

    such as SPECTRUM.

    ■  Stop the Windows Firewall/Internet Connection Sharing (ICS) service before

    installing eHealth to avoid failure of the NuTCRACKER installation.

    ■  The creation and maintenance of time-aligned data will become an integral

    part of eHealth. It is estimated that the database will grow by 30 to 40% to

    support this new data. CA recommends that you use the Sizing Wizard at

    www.support.concord.com to get a more precise estimation of the impact on

    your database.

    ■  During the regularization backfill process we anticipate increased system

    resource utilization including but not limited to:

    – 

    Increased CPU activity

    –  Increased memory usage

    –  Increased disk I/O

    Note: For information about how to regulate backfill, contact Technical

    Support.

    ■  When choosing the eHealth administrator account, do not  use the main

    administrator’s account. Use a specific account for tightly controlled

    administration purposes only. Using a general, enterprise-wide account

    results in more unauthorized users accessing eHealth databases.

    ■ 

    If SystemEdge 4.3 has been applied, it must be shut down prior to installingeHealth.

    ■  (Windows) Do not install eHealth on a system used as a domain controller.

    ■  (Windows) Before installing eHealth, stop and exit any unnecessary

    applications running on your system. The following CA services must be

    stopped if they are installed on your system:

    –  CA DSM r11 Common Application Framework

    –  CA Message Queuing Server

    – 

    CA Pest Patrol Realtime Protection Service

    –  CA Unicenter NSM Systems Performance Agent for UAM

    Also, disable all antivirus programs running on your system. You cannot

    install eHealth on a system that has McAfee 8.0 or PowerShell installed.

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    Installation Guidelines and Prerequisites

    Chapter 2: Preparing for Installations and Upgrades 13

    ■  (UNIX) If you plan to configure your eHealth environment to be highly

    available, you must install third-party clusterware before you install eHealth.

    Note: See the eHealth High Availability and Disaster Recovery

     Administration Guide for more information about how eHealth integrates

    with high availability clusterware.

    ■  (UNIX) Verify that you have the root user password for the target eHealth

    system.

    ■  (UNIX) Determine that your system meets the minimum requirements for

    installing eHealth r6.2 by running the prerequisite checker program before

    installing eHealth. This lets you make any recommended adjustments and

    updates to your system before you run the eHealth installation program.

    To start the prerequisite check, insert the eHealth Software DVD. Log on as

    root and run the nhCheckInstallPreReqs command. If you do not run this

    check before installing eHealth, you will be alerted to system adjustments

    and updates during the eHealth installation process.

    ■  (UNIX) Before installing eHealth, you may have to mount the DVD drive. You

    may also want to copy the contents of the DVDs to a disk if the eHealth

    system does not have a local DVD drive, or if you want to avoid changing

    DVDs during installation.

    Note: For instructions on these and other operating system tasks, see

    Installing eHealth (UNIX) and Administration Tasks Reference.

    ■  eHealth provides an installation option (CA eHealth Without Database) that

    does not install Oracle and its patches. If you are using this option, you must

    use the CA eHealth Without Database DVD. Also, Oracle 10.2.0.4 or 10.2.0.3

    and all necessary patches must be installed before you start the installation,

    and the pre-installed Oracle must work. Note that only fresh installations on

    Windows and Solaris systems are supported for this option. Upgrades from aprevious eHealth release (such as r5.7 or r6.0) and installations on HP-UX

    systems are not supported.

    More information:

    How to Install CA eHealth Without Database (see page 14) 

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    Installation Guidelines and Prerequisites

    14 Installation Guide

    Software/Database Location Guidelines

    When choosing locations for the eHealth software, Oracle software, and Oracle

    database, follow these guidelines:

    ■ 

    You can create a layout configuration file (LCF) that allows you to specify

    where to place the database files.

    Note: Use the eHealth Sizing Wizard to create the LCF. See the eHealth

     Administration Guide for more information.

    ■  Specify local disks or disk partitions as locations for the eHealth database

    files. If you plan to use more than nine locations for the eHealth database,

    you must use the eHealth sizing wizard to create an LCF for input to the

    eHealth installation program.

    ■  Specify top-level directories or subdirectories, such as D:\ehealth61 or

    D:\oracle\product\ora10. Do not specify a root directory.

    ■ 

    If you are installing eHealth without the Oracle database, note the following:

    –  eHealth and Oracle must reside on the same system.

    –  The Oracle path cannot contain spaces.

    – 

    The installation process does not prompt for the destination location of

    Oracle. Instead, it prompts for the existing location of the Oracle

    software, which must already be installed.

    ■  Specify network drives that provide high bandwidth and low latency. For best

    performance, consider using storage area networks (SANs) over Fibre

    Channel or Gigabit Ethernet networks. However, SAN environments are not

    tested, therefore, support is limited. If you experience a problem related to

    the SAN, you may need to install on local disks until you can resolve the

    issue.

    ■  (Windows) Do not specify file locations and installation directories by using

    the Universal Naming Convention (UNC). Instead, use a mapped drive.

    Note: CA neither tests on nor recommends the use of network-attached

    storage (NAS) technology to host any eHealth components.

    How to Install CA eHealth Without Database

    To install CA eHealth without Database, you must install the required version of

    Oracle software (including patchset and patches), make sure that Oracle is

    functioning properly, and then install the eHealth software.

    When you install eHealth without Database, you must specify the location of the

    Oracle software. The installation process validates the following:

    ■  No spaces are in the path.

    ■  Oracle is installed on a local drive (Windows).

    ■  The full path is specified (Solaris).

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    Installation Guidelines and Prerequisites

    Chapter 2: Preparing for Installations and Upgrades 15

    ■  The Oracle SID service is able to be created.

    ■  The Oracle version is at 10.2.0.4.0 or Oracle 10.2.0.3.0.

    The process for installing CA eHealth Without Database is summarized as

    follows:

    1.  Install the Oracle base software (Version 10.2.0.1.0).

    Note: The Oracle Enterprise Edition for the Oracle base is required.

    Otherwise, the eHealth regularized data will not work without partitioning in

    the Enterprise edition.

    2. 

    Install the Oracle patchset (Oracle 10.2.0.4 or 10.2.0.3).

    3. 

    Install Oracle patches.

    Note: For a list of Oracle security patches required for the CA eHealth

    Without Database installation, see the r6.2 eHealth Release Notes.

    4. 

    Verify that Oracle is installed and working properly.

    5.  Install CA eHealth Without Database.

    Note: For more information about installing Oracle, see the Oracle Installation

    Guide and Readme.

    Report Center Guidelines

    When you install eHealth you have the option to install Report Center, a reporting

    system that enables you to create and run custom reports for eHealth elements.

    Read these guidelines before you install Report Center:

    ■  You can install Report Center on Traffic Accountant systems. Report Center

    can be installed for use with either a standard eHealth system or a Traffic

    Accountant system, but not both.

    ■  Although you can install Report Center on Solaris and HP-UX eHealth

    systems, users must log in to their eHealth web user accounts from Windows

    client systems to access Report Center.

    ■  Running Report Center in a Distributed eHealth environment is not

    supported. You can install Report Center on Distributed eHealth (back-end)

    Systems, but you cannot install or use Report Center on Distributed eHealth

    Consoles (front-end).

    Note: For more information about Report Center, see the eHealth Report Center

    User and Administration Guide.

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    Installation Guidelines and Prerequisites

    16 Installation Guide

    How to Install VMware (Windows)

    You can install eHealth on Windows systems that have been configured to use

    VMware ESX version 3.0. eHealth can be installed and run with VMware on

    stand-alone eHealth systems as well as systems in a Distributed eHealth Clusteror in a remote polling environment. The following steps outline this process:

    1. 

    Configure VMware.

    2. 

    Create virtual machines.

    3. 

    Install the operating system on the newly created virtual machines.

    4.  Install eHealth.

    Note: For information about system requirements, see the eHealth Release

    Notes.

    Installation Prerequisites

    Read the following information to help ensure that you properly prepare the

    system on which you plan to install eHealth.

    Determine Your System Resources

    ■  If you plan to poll a large number of elements (approximately 50,000 or

    more), Report Center can cause the temporary space to grow up to 24 GB.

    The default temp space for eHealth systems is 7 GB. You must verify that the

    Oracle database tablespace NH_TEMP resides on a disk that has sufficient

    space for it to grow before installing Report Center.

    ■ 

    When upgrading, you can use the eHealth Sizing Wizard to size your system,but any LCF files that are generated can only be used for new installations.

    ■  Time-aligned (regularized) statistics data is used by eHealth for custom

    reports and the Live Reporting feature. eHealth time-aligns data samples to

    help ensure consistent and efficient reporting. The data is stored in four

    tablespaces within the eHealth database.

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    Installation Guidelines and Prerequisites

    Chapter 2: Preparing for Installations and Upgrades 17

    ■  Typically, the additional disk space required is 50 percent of the current

    statistics tablespace size. For planning purposes, use the sizing wizard to

    obtain disk planning information. If the disk locations where your current

    eHealth statistics database resides have enough free space to hold twice the

    current tablespace sizes, you should have enough disk space. If the locationsdo not have enough free space, you can use the nhManageDbSpace

    command to add more data files to increase the tablespace sizes, as well as

    move tablespaces to larger disk locations.

    Note: As of this release, time-aligned statistics data is now created during all

    eHealth installations, not just Report Center. Additional disk space is

    required for all eHealth installations. For details on freeing up space, see the

    eHealth Administration Guide.

    ■  (UNIX) Before installing eHealth, run the prerequisite checker program to

    determine if your system meets the minimum requirements for installing

    eHealth r6.2. This allows you to make any recommended adjustments and

    updates to your system without interrupting the eHealth installation

    program.

    To start the prerequisite check

    1. 

    Insert the eHealth Software DVD.

    2.  Log on as root and type the following command:

    nhCheckInstallPreReqs

    Note: If you do not run this check before installing eHealth, you will be alerted to

    system adjustments and updates during the eHealth install process.

    Prepare For The eHealth Installation

    ■  Remove any existing versions of Oracle if you are installing the Oracle

    database version shipped with eHealth. Use the commands and tools

    provided with eHealth to install and manage the Oracle database software. If

    you are using the CA eHealth Performance Manager Without Database

    installation option, Oracle and the required Oracle patches must be installed

    before you start the eHealth installation.

    ■  Hostnames can contain characters such as A-Z, a-z, 0-9, dashes (-), and

    underscores (_). Hostnames cannot contain characters such as spaces and

    periods (.).

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    Installation Guidelines and Prerequisites

    18 Installation Guide

    ■  Verify that the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) service is

    configured to support the community string public  and to receive SNMP

    packets.

    ■  Identify the locations where you plan to install the eHealth and Oracle

    software, and eHealth database files.

    Note: If you are using the CA eHealth Without Database installation option,

    eHealth and Oracle must reside on the same system. The installer prompts

    for the existing location of Oracle instead of the destination location. You can

    use this option only if the Oracle software is already installed on a local drive

    and is functioning properly.

    ■  (Windows) Create an ORA_DBA user group on the system.

    Note: For more information, see your Windows documentation.

    ■  (Windows) Create an eHealth administrator account and add it as a member

    of the Administrators and ORA_DBA groups. Use the following guidelines

    when creating the account:

    – 

    It can contain numbers and lowercase letters. Uppercase or mixed-case

    letters are not supported.

    – 

    The first character cannot be a number.

    –  It can belong to a Windows 2003 Active Directory domain.

    ■  (UNIX) Create a specific administrator account that you can use for eHealth.

    You cannot  use the root account as the eHealth administrator. Use the

    following guidelines when creating an administrator account:

    –  It can contain lowercase letters and numbers. Uppercase or mixed-case

    letters are not supported.

    – 

    The first character cannot be a number.

    –  The account must not  use the eHealth installation directory as its home

    directory.

    –  Create the eHealth administrator account as a local  user account (not an

    enterprise-wide account) to insulate eHealth and its data from other

    corporate activities and to limit dependencies on external machines

    (such as NIS/NIS+ servers).

    –  Do not set hard or soft resource limits (ulimits) for the eHealth

    administrator account.

    –  Do not place the eHealth administrator account home directory on a

    remote system. If you do so, the loss of a connection could disrupt the

    eHealth system.

    ■  (UNIX) To use diacritical characters on Solaris, you must set up a locale on

    the Solaris system that has the right character set. For US, this is locale

    en_us and character set Latin1.

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    Upgrade Guidelines and Prerequisites

    Chapter 2: Preparing for Installations and Upgrades 19

    Upgrade Guidelines and Prerequisites

    This section includes eHealth upgrade guidelines, prerequisites, and other

    information you need to know when planning to upgrade eHealth, Oracle, and

    related applications.

    Upgrade Guidelines

    To avoid problems during the eHealth upgrade, follow these guidelines:

    ■  Confirm that the current release of eHealth is polling and running reports

    without errors.

    ■  You cannot use a layout configuration file (LCF) to move tablespaces and

    data files or otherwise manipulate the eHealth database during the upgrade

    process. For more information, see the eHealth Administration Guide.

    ■  (Windows) Before upgrading eHealth, disable all antivirus programs running

    on your system. Re-enable the programs only after the upgrade has finished.

    eHealth will not operate on a system that has McAfee 8.0 installed.

    ■  (UNIX) Confirm the root user password for the target eHealth system.

    ■  (UNIX) Before installing eHealth, run the prerequisite checker program to

    determine if your system meets the minimum requirements for installing

    eHealth r6.2. This step lets you make any recommended adjustments and

    updates to your system without interrupting the eHealth installation

    program.

    ■  To upgrade eHealth r6.1 to r6.2, you must first install certification D03 and

    then use the eHealth r6.2 service pack installer to perform the upgrade.

    To start the prerequisite check

    1. 

    Insert the eHealth Software DVD.

    2. 

    Log on as root and type the following command:

    nhCheckInstallPreReqs

    Note: If you do not run this check before installing eHealth, you will be alerted to

    system adjustments and updates during the eHealth install process.

    Software Location Guidelines

    When choosing a location for the eHealth software, follow these guidelines:

    ■  Specify a local disk or a disk partition.

    ■  (Windows) Specify a top-level directory or subdirectory, such as

    D:\ehealth61. Do not specify a root directory.

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    ■  Specify a network drive that provides high bandwidth and low latency. For

    best performance, consider using storage area networks (SANs) over Fibre

    Channel or Gigabit Ethernet networks. However, testing is not done using

    SAN environments; therefore, support is limited. If you experience a

    problem related to the SAN, you may need to install on local disks until youcan resolve the issue.

    ■  (Windows) Do not specify a file location using the Universal Naming

    Convention (UNC) for identifying shared files. Instead, use a mapped drive.

    Note: CA neither tests on nor recommends the use of network-attached storage

    (NAS) technology to host any eHealth components.

    Report Center Guidelines

    When you upgrade eHealth you have the option to install Report Center. Report

    Center is a reporting system that enables you to create and run custom reports

    for eHealth elements. If Report Center is already installed on your system, it willbe upgraded along with eHealth, Oracle, and other related applications.

    Read these guidelines before you install Report Center:

    ■  You can install Report Center on Traffic Accountant systems. Report Center

    can be installed for use with either a standard eHealth system or a Traffic

    Accountant system, but not both.

    ■  If you are upgrading from an eHealth r6.0 Traffic Accountant system, you

    can choose to install Report Center r6.2. However, note the following:

    –  If your eHealth r6.0 Traffic Accountant system uses no base eHealth

    statistical elements and you upgrade to eHealth r6.2, the Report Center

    installation deploys the new eHealth 6.2 Traffic Accountant reports.

    –  If your eHealth r6.0 system uses statistics elements, Traffic Accountant

    data (some base eHealth statistical elements included), or both, the

    Report Center r6.2 installation deploys the base eHealth r6.2 Report

    Center statistical reports.

    ■  If you are upgrading from an r6.0 eHealth system (including a system using

    one or more Traffic Accountant components) with Report Center currently

    installed, the upgrade deploys the base eHealth r6.2 Report Center statistical

    reports.

    ■  Although you can install Report Center on Solaris and HP-UX eHealth

    systems, users must log in to their eHealth web user accounts from Windows

    client systems to access Report Center.

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    Upgrade Guidelines and Prerequisites

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    ■  Report Studio requires Internet Explorer version 5.5 SP2 or later.

    ■  Running Report Center in a Distributed eHealth environment is not

    supported. You can install Report Center on Distributed eHealth (back-end)

    Systems, but you cannot install or use Report Center on Distributed eHealth

    Consoles (front-end).

    Note: For more information about Report Center, see the eHealth Report Center

    User and Administration Guide.

    Remote Poller Site Upgrade Guidelines

    ■  If your eHealth systems are remote polling sites, and they run eHealth 5.6.5,

    they must upgrade to eHealth 5.7 or 6.0, before upgrading to eHealth r6.2.

    ■  If your sites are running a version of eHealth earlier than 5.6.5 Patch 3,

    update to eHealth 5.6.5 Patch 8, upgrade to eHealth 5.7 or 6.0, then upgrade

    to eHealth r6.2. If you are running eHealth 5.0.2, you must migrate to

    eHealth 5.7 before upgrading to eHealth r6.2.

    ■  When you re-enable a remote polling site after an upgrade, and you use

    $NH_HOME_NEW/modules/remotePoller/spool (the default) as the location

    for new statistics and configuration output files, you must also update the

    FTP home directory to the new location, otherwise data will not get imported

    from the remote polling site.

    Note: For more information about configuring FTP connections, see the

    eHealth Remote Poller User Guide.

    ■  Upgrade the central site before you upgrade the remote poller sites. Because

    remote polling is backwards compatible, upgrading the central site first

    allows polling to continue from the remote sites that have not yet upgraded.

    Use the following process when upgrading remote poller sites to eHealth r6.2:

    1. 

    Run the nhShowUpgradeChanges command on the central site to identify

    any group or group list configuration problems. You must resolve those

    problems before you upgrade.

    2. 

    Disable import polling from the remote sites on the central site.

    3. 

    Upgrade the central site to eHealth r6.2.

    4. 

    Enable import remote polling on the central site.

    5.  Disable one remote site at a time, upgrade the site to eHealth r6.2, and then

    re-enable the site.

    This step helps ensure that all but one site is enabled at a time.

    Upgrade Prerequisites

    Review the following information to make sure that you properly prepare the

    system on which you plan to upgrade eHealth.

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    Upgrade Guidelines and Prerequisites

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    Determine Your System Resources

    ■  If you plan to poll a large number of elements (approximately 50,000 or

    more), Report Center can cause the temporary space to grow up to 24 GB.

    The default temp space for eHealth systems is 7 GB. You must verify that the

    Oracle database tablespace NH_TEMP resides on a disk that has sufficient

    space for it to grow before installing Report Center.

    ■  When upgrading, you can use the eHealth Sizing Wizard to size your system,

    but any LCF files that are generated can only be used for new installations.

    ■  Time-aligned (regularized) statistics data is used by eHealth for custom

    reports and the Live Reporting feature. eHealth time-aligns data samples to

    help ensure consistent and efficient reporting. The data is stored in four

    tablespaces within the eHealth database.

    ■  Typically, the additional disk space required is 50 percent of the current

    statistics tablespace size. For planning purposes, use the sizing wizard to

    obtain disk planning information. If the disk locations where your current

    eHealth statistics database resides have enough free space to hold twice the

    current tablespace sizes, you should have enough disk space. If the locations

    do not have enough free space, you can use the nhManageDbSpace

    command to add more data files to increase the tablespace sizes, as well as

    move tablespaces to larger disk locations.

    Note: As of this release, time-aligned statistics data is now created during all

    eHealth installations, not just Report Center. Additional disk space is

    required for all eHealth installations. For details on freeing up space, see the

    eHealth Administration Guide.

    ■  (UNIX) Before installing eHealth, run the prerequisite checker program to

    determine if your system meets the minimum requirements for installing

    eHealth r6.2. This allows you to make any recommended adjustments andupdates to your system without interrupting the eHealth installation

    program.

    To start the prerequisite check

    1.  Insert the eHealth Software DVD.

    2. 

    Log on as root and type the following command:

    nhCheckInstallPreReqs

    Note: If you do not run this check before installing eHealth, you will be alerted to

    system adjustments and updates during the eHealth install process.

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    Upgrade Guidelines and Prerequisites

    Chapter 2: Preparing for Installations and Upgrades 23

    Prepare for the eHealth Upgrade

    ■  Identify an eHealth r6.2 software location that has at least 2 GB of free disk

    space.

    ■ 

    Update your eHealth elements and the poller configuration by rediscovering.Resolve any errors.

    ■  If you are running any nhConfig jobs that import configuration information

    for eHealth integration modules, disable those jobs before upgrading.

    ■  Back up the eHealth database.

    Data Loss and Downtime

    Data loss

    Data loss refers to the time period when eHealth is not polling elements.

    Downtime

    Downtime refers to the time period when users are unable to access the

    eHealth console, the eHealth web user interface, Report Center, or OneClick

    for eHealth and cannot run scheduled reports.

    Standard eHealth Upgrades

    In a typical eHealth environment (monitoring 50,000 elements or less), the data

    loss and downtime will be:

    ■  Data loss: Minimal loss of statistical data during the eHealth upgrade

    process. (Traffic Accountant customers may see a gap in conversation data

    of two to three hours.)

    ■  Downtime: One or more hours depending on the size of your database.

    Note: On both stand-alone eHealth systems and systems that are part of a

    Distributed eHealth Cluster, the eHealth statistics poller is used to collect data

    during the eHealth upgrade. This helps minimize data loss during the upgrade

    process.

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    Upgrade Guidelines and Prerequisites

    24 Installation Guide

    Remote Polling and Distributed Upgrades

    In a typical eHealth remote polling environment, you will encounter up to 30

    minutes of data loss on each remote site during the activation of eHealth r6.2, in

    addition to the data loss that occurs during the eHealth upgrade process. Thecentral site will also show these slight data gaps in reports.

    If you are upgrading to eHealth r6.2 in a Distributed eHealth environment:

    ■  Upgrade all systems in the cluster before you activate eHealth.

    ■  The cluster system might experience more than 30 minutes of data loss and

    approximately 1 hour or more of server downtime because of the Oracle

    upgrade. The actual times depend on the size and speed of your system.

    During this time, the cluster member being upgraded will be unavailable.

    Merging Groups and Group Lists

    Groups of elements are used for many purposes in eHealth, including reporting,

    security, and assigning Live Health profiles. In releases of eHealth before 5.7,

    groups had specific types, where a group of a certain type could only contain

    elements of that type. For example, a LAN/WAN group included Ethernet and

    WAN link elements, and a Router group would contain router and switch

    elements.

    As of eHealth r6.0, groups are universal. You can place elements of any type into

    the same group. This feature helps ease group maintenance.

    Security

    If you upgrade to eHealth r6.2 from eHealth r5.7, all groups with the same name,

    regardless of type, are merged into one group during the database conversion

    process. Also, group lists with the same name are merged into one list.

    Therefore, eHealth users who are only allowed access to certain

    technology-specific groups may be able to view and report on other groups and

    elements.

    For example, assume that there are three groups named Boston: a LAN/WAN

    group, a Router group, and a Server group. Mary is allowed to see only the group

    Boston-LAN/WAN and Joe is allowed to see only the group Boston-Server. The

    administrator has access to all three. During the upgrade, eHealth merges them

    into one group, Boston, which both Joe and Mary will be able to view. This could

    potentially cause a problem if Joe does not have rights to view servers and Marydoes not have rights to view LAN/WAN elements. To avoid the group merge,

    rename the groups to have unique names before you upgrade.

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    Upgrade Guidelines and Prerequisites

    Chapter 2: Preparing for Installations and Upgrades 25

    Conversion Check

    Before you upgrade to eHealth r6.2 from 5.7, run a conversion check to generate

    a report which includes the following information:

    ■ 

    A warning about security changes due to merging

    ■  Anticipated group and group list changes

    ■  A summary of the groups and group lists that cannot be merged on a central

    site because of remote polling restrictions

    After viewing this report and its recommendations, decide which groups and

    group lists need to be renamed uniquely. For example, you may want to rename

    them to avoid security breaches and to keep groups of different types unique for

    purposes of reporting or organization.

    Run the Conversion Check

    To run the conversion check on a central site of a remote polling environment,

    insert the eHealth installation media and run the following command as the

    eHealth user:

    nhShowUpgradeChanges

    The eHealth upgrade process also runs this command to identify possible

    security impacts and configuration conflicts. When security impacts are found,

    the conversion software displays a warning, creates a log, and asks you if you

    want to continue.

    Note: As part of the database conversion, existing reports, scheduled reports,

    drill-downs, and web security references will also be updated.

    Merged Groups and Group Lists on Remote Pollers

    In an eHealth Remote Polling environment, when you upgrade each remote

    polling site, eHealth merges the groups and group lists created on that polling

    site that have the same name. To avoid the merge, you should rename the

    groups and group lists before you upgrade. When you upgrade a central site, any

    groups that were created on remote sites and imported to the central site could

    cause the upgrade to fail if those groups contain elements managed by more

    than one eHealth system.

    If you are unable to upgrade a central site due to errors with group membership

    and merges, contact Technical Support.

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    InstallPlus and Oracle Update Software

    26 Installation Guide

    InstallPlus and Oracle Update Software

    To help ensure that you receive the current security patches and fixes for both

    new installations and upgrades of eHealth, we recommend that you do the

    following:

    ■  Download the latest InstallPlus software.

    ■  Request the latest Oracle update from the eHealth support web site instead

    of using the installation media that you received in the eHealth package.

    Note: You can ignore these recommendations if you are installing eHealth

    Without Database.

    Download and Extract the InstallPlus Program

    InstallPlus is the eHealth program that reduces downtime by installing all of thelatest fixes and certifications in one procedure. To help ensure that you install the

    latest available software when you install eHealth, you must  use InstallPlus.

    The InstallPlus program performs the following tasks:

    ■  Saves the latest installation files in a directory on the eHealth system.

    ■  Prompts you for the location of the eHealth software.

    ■  Installs the eHealth software plus the service packs and certification updates

    available for this release.

    Note: InstallPlus does not replace the standard service pack installation

    program: use InstallPlus only when you install an eHealth release for the firsttime, or when you upgrade from a previous eHealth release. After you have

    installed an eHealth release, continue to use the service pack installation

    program to install service packs for your release.

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    InstallPlus and Oracle Update Software

    Chapter 2: Preparing for Installations and Upgrades 27

    To download and extract the InstallPlus program

    1. 

    Access the downloads section of the eHealth support website at

    http://support.concord.com.

    Select the InstallPlus program for the language and release that you want,and click the corresponding link.

    Note: If you cannot access the downloads section, use the InstallPlus

    software on the eHealth Software DVD in the eHealth installation package.

    2. 

    Download the file to your eHealth system and save it in a new, empty

    directory.

    Confirm that you have at least  the following disk space available for the

    InstallPlus software:

    ■  Windows: 350 MB

    ■  Solaris: 1100 MB

    ■ 

    HP-UX: 800 MB

    Note: For the InstallPlus program to work correctly, the file must  be saved in

    a new directory.

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    InstallPlus and Oracle Update Software

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    3. 

    Extract the file by doing the following, depending on your platform:

    ■ 

    Windows:

    Double-click the LAN  _release _WIN_splevel  _PLUS.exe file to extract the

    InstallPlus files into the current working directory.

    LAN  

    Represents the supported language, either English (ENU), French

    (FRA ), or Japanese (JPN)

    release 

    Represents the release number such as 601 for eHealth r6.1.

    splevel  

    Represents the service pack release level.

    The InstallPlus program files are extracted into the current directory.

    During the eHealth installation you will be prompted to navigate to thisdirectory to start the eHealth installation.

    ■  UNIX: 

    a. 

    Log on as root and change to the new directory.

    b. 

    Enter the following command to make the file executable:

    chmod +x LAN_release_UNIX _splevel_PLUS.sh

    LAN  

    Represents the supported language; either English (ENU), French

    (FRA ), or Japanese (JPN).

    release 

    Represents the release number, such as 610 for eHealth r6.1.

    UNIX  

    Represents SOL for Solaris or HPX for HP-UX.

    splevel  

    Represents the service pack release level, such as 01.

    c. 

    Run the following command to extract the InstallPlus files into the

    current working directory:

    ./LAN_release_UNIX _splevel_PLUS.sh

    The InstallPlus program files are extracted into the current directory.During the eHealth installation you will be prompted to navigate to this

    directory to start the eHealth installation.

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    InstallPlus and Oracle Update Software

    Chapter 2: Preparing for Installations and Upgrades 29

    Download and Save the Oracle Update Software

    The Oracle update software contains security patches and other fixes for the

    eHealth database software.

    The Release Notes document includes a list of services that must be stopped on

    Windows target systems to help ensure that the Oracle software is updated

    successfully.

    Note: You must contact eHealth Technical Support at

    http://support.concord.com to request the latest Oracle update software for the

    language and release that you want. Use the Oracle update software on the

    installation media in the eHealth installation package only  if you cannot access

    the Oracle update from Technical Support.

    To download and save the Oracle update software

    1. 

    Download the Oracle update file that you receive from Technical Support toyour eHealth system and save it in a new, empty directory.

    Note: On Windows systems, do not  use a directory path that contains spaces

    such as C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\eHealthInstall, or the Windows

    Desktop.

    The file is saved to a new directory.

    2. 

    Do one of the following, depending on your platform:

    ■  Windows 

    Double-click the ORA_WIN_VER.zip file to extract the Oracle update

    patch set file into the current working directory.

    VER 

    Represents the database release patch level, such as 10.2.03.

    ■ 

    UNIX 

    a. 

    Log on as root and change to the new directory.

    b. 

    Run the following command to extract the Oracle update patch set

    file into the current working directory:

    Note: The eHealth installation must finish before you run this command.

    /opt/eHealth/bin/sys/nhiUnZip ORA_platform_VER.zip

    platform 

    Represents SOL for Solaris or HPX for HP-UX.

    VER  

    Represents the database release patch level, such as 10.2.03.

    The Oracle update software file is extracted into the current directory.

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    IPv6 Configuration Prerequisites

    30 Installation Guide

    IPv6 Configuration Prerequisites

    The network that eHealth resides on must be capable of routing both IPv4 and

    IPv6 addressed packets. Host name and address lookup must be configured to

    support both IPv4 lookups (hosts) and IPv6 lookups (ipnodes).

    The host system that eHealth resides on must be configured to support IPv6. The

    host system must have a routable IPv6 address. IPv6 technology allows for

    non-routable addresses, but these will not work with eHealth outside of a simple

    hub the system might be connected to.

    The Operating Systems supported by eHealth have differing amounts of

    additional pre-installation setup needs, as follows:

    ■  Solaris 9 and 10 and HP-UX require no additional configuration.

    ■  Windows 2003 (either R1 or R2; either standard or enterprise) must have at

    least SP1 (SP2 is recommended). The design of IPv6 support on Windowsrequires that IPv6 be specifically enabled with the Windows NETSH

    command. A routable IPv6 address must also be added, either with this

    command or automatically by router assignment.

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    IPv6 Support and Limitations

    Chapter 2: Preparing for Installations and Upgrades 31

    IPv6 Support and Limitations

    The following eHealth support is available with IPv6:

    ■ 

    All of the basic behavior of eHealth supports IPv6. You can discover, poll,record statistics for and report on elements of agents on devices with IPv6

    addresses.

    ■  Systems running eHealth in cluster mode can have either IPv4 or IPv6

    addresses as long as IPv4 and IPv6 subnets are reachable from each other.

    ■  The Apache Web server for eHealth supports IPv6 as long as the Web

    browser also supports IPv6. Any Firefox browser and Internet Explorer 7

    (IE7) support IPv6, while IE6 does not.

    ■  The eHealth Trap Server supports IPv6 addresses as trap destinations and in

    variable bindings using SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c respectively. This is done by

    overloading the ASN.1 IP address primitive with an IPv6 address. This is a

    non-standard approach that is also being used by Cisco in SNMPv1.■  All of the eHealth Live clients (Exceptions, Status and Trend) support IPv6.

    ■  The new eHealth Traffic Accountant module with the eHealth Netflow NMS

    supports IPv6 addresses as data. As this is an integration module it does

    have a limitation as described below.

    ■  All of the eHealth peripheral products (such as eHealth SystemEDGE and

    eHealth Trap Exploder) support IPv6.

    ■  The eHealth Application Response controller (and all eHealth servers)

    support IPv6. There are some limitation for eHealth Application Response.

    ■  Internal communications between eHealth processes gives priority to IPv6

    addresses over IPv4. This does not apply where a user provides an IPv4

    address as in discovery. All user supplied addresses are always given

    priority.

    Limitations of IPv6 support in eHealth include the following:

    ■  IPv6 will not function correctly on an eHealth host that has no IPv4

    connectivity. eHealth r6.2 requires a dual addressed system with at least one

    of each of an IPv4 and a routable IPv6 address.

    ■  On Windows 2003 only, the FTP command does not support IPv6. The result

    is that integration modules and an eHealth Central Site cannot establish

    communications with the IPv6 address of a NMS such as Netflow or Cisco

    Wan Manager or an eHealth Remote Poller system.

    ■ 

    On Windows 2003, IE6 does not support IPv6. The eHealth OCE will not work

    with IPv6 addresses unless IE 7 is installed on the host.

    ■  The eHealth Application Response agent can monitor IPv4 traffic on a system

    with an IPv6 address but it cannot monitor IPv6 traffic.

    ■  For users of the eHealth High Availability feature, while Sun Cluster does

    support IPv6, the Veritas cluster ware package does not.

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    ■  For users of the eHealth Disaster Recovery feature, XoSoft WANSync does

    not support IPv6.

    ■  The eHealth Traffic Accountant for RMON2 probes and the Cisco Netflow NMS

    do not support IPv6.

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    Chapter 3: Installing eHealth (Windows) 33

    Chapter 3: Installing eHealth (Windows)

    This chapter describes how to install the following:

    ■  eHealth r6.2 with embedded Oracle for the first time on a Windows system

    ■  eHealth r6.2 Without Database for the first time on a Windows system

    The installation process takes about three hours to finish but can vary depending

    on the speed of your system and disk devices, and the size of your database. If

    you are installing eHealth with embedded Oracle, you can save about an hour of

    time by copying the eHealth and Oracle software installation media to a local

    disk.

    The installation program performs the following tasks:

    ■ 

    Installs the new release of eHealth and related applications

    ■  Installs Oracle 10g (if you are installing eHealth with embedded Oracle) or

    prompts you for the location of your existing Oracle software (if you are

    installing eHealth without Oracle)

    ■  Applies an Oracle update, if needed

    Note: Review Preparing for Installations and Upgrades before starting the

    eHealth installation.

    eHealth Installation

    The eHealth installation program installs the core components of eHealth which

    enable it to gather, analyze, and manage performance data for the elements in

    your infrastructure. When you install the core eHealth software, you also install

    the following supporting applications on Windows systems:

    ■  MKS NuTCRACKER 9.1 which supports scripting aspects of eHealth.

    ■  Oracle 10g database server for storing eHealth data.

    ■  Apache 2.2.11 web server for hosting the eHealth web user interface.

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    eHealth Installation

    34 Installation Guide

    ■  MKS XServer Version 8.1 for running X Windows processes and eHealth

    commands. During the install you can choose to specify another supported X

    server.

    ■  (Optional) Cognos 8 (Report Center).

    To view reports from the eHealth console, you need a PDF viewer, such as Adobe

    Reader. You can download the latest version of Adobe Reader software on the

    Adobe website at http://www.adobe.com.

    Note: If you experience problems during the installation, see Troubleshooting.

    eHealth Installation Package

    The eHealth r6.2 installation package includes the following media:

    Name Contents

    eHealth

    Software DVD■

     

    InstallPlus program. Use the InstallPlus software on this

    DVD only if you cannot download the latest InstallPlus

    program from the eHealth support website.

    ■  eHealth software and related applications including

    Report Center and OneClick for eHealth.

    ■  The eHealth documentation.

    Oracle

    Software DVD■  Oracle Software.

    ■  Oracle update software. Use the Oracle update software

    on this DVD only if you have not obtained the latestupdate from the eHealth support website.

    CA eHealth

    Without

    Database DVD

    ■  eHealth software that does not support the installation

    of Oracle. It also contains related applications.

    ■  The eHealth documentation.

    You can download an ISO image (.ISO file) of the installation DVD instead of

    receiving physical media. You must then burn the image file to a DVD that you

    can use on a Windows system.

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    Start the eHealth Installation

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    System Security

    When the installation program creates the eHealth database, it also changes the

    passwords of the Oracle sys and system accounts to ehealth to maintain system

    security. If you change these passwords, you must remember them and supplythem when necessary.

    Important! You must use the nhManageUsers command when changing these

    passwords. Otherwise, a password mismatch results.

    Copy the DVDs to a Disk

    You can save about an hour of time during the eHealth installation by copying the

    installation media to a local disk. The installation media requires approximately

    4 GB of disk space.

    Note: Do not copy the installation media to a location that has spaces in the

    directory name, such as the Windows Desktop. If you run the installation

    program from a directory such as D:\eHealth Software, the installation fails.

    Oracle 10g Software DVD

    Because Oracle does not officially support installation over a network, copying

    the installation media to the local system is preferable. Confirm that the target

    system has at least 2 GB of free disk space.

    Note: Throughout this guide, ehealth represents the full pathname of the

    directory in which you are installing eHealth.

    Start the eHealth Installation

    Run the installation program as the eHealth administrator.

    If the installation program exits with a message that the Windows SNMP trap

    service is running, the program cannot configure TrapEXPLODER because both

    Windows SNMP trap service and TrapEXPLODER use port 162. You must either

    disable the Windows SNMP trap service or configure TrapEXPLODER to use a

    different port. For help, see the troubleshooting section TrapEXPLODER Unable

    to Start.

    If you encounter other problems with the installation, see the log file located in

    ehealth/log/install/instehealth.log.

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    To start the eHealth installation program

    1. 

    Log on to the Windows system as the eHealth administrator.

    You must  run the eHealth installation program as the eHealth administrator.

    2. 

    Create a new temporary directory or partition with adequate space for the

    InstallPlus files if you are using the InstallPlus software on DVD.

    Do not use a directory path that contains spaces such as C:\Documents and

    Settings\All Users\eHealth Install.

    3. 

    Do one of the following to start the installation program, depending on the

    source from which you are installing eHealth:

    ■  From DVD: Insert the eHealth Software DVD into the DVD drive.

    Double-click setup.exe in the top-level DVD directory. The eHealth

    Installation dialog opens. Click Browse; specify the new directory or

    partition that you created in Step 2, and then click Next.

    The program extracts InstallPlus files to the specified directory. The nexteHealth Installation Setup dialog appears.

    ■  From Disk: Navigate to the directory into which you extracted the

    InstallPlus program files. Double-click setup.exe.

    Note: If you have not downloaded and extracted the InstallPlus

    program, see InstallPlus and Oracle Update Software.

    The Setup dialog appears.

    4. 

    (Optional) Select Start, Run from the Windows Desktop, and enter the

    following if you have created an LCF to specify the layout of your eHealth

    database:

    InstPlusPath\setup -useLcf path\filename  InstPlusPath 

    Represents the directory in which InstallPlus has been extracted (or the

    letter of the DVD drive).

     path\filename 

    Represents the full path to the LCF.

    5. 

    Specify the location of the general release version of the eHealth software

    that you are installing. Click Next. 

    The Installation Wizard appears.

    6.  View the License agreement. You must accept the agreement to install

    eHealth.

    7. 

    Review the eHealth Readme file which contains important information about

    the current release of eHealth.

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    8. 

    Select the eHealth Installation Directory.

    Specify a directory such as C:\ehealth62. Do not specify a top-level (or root)

    directory (such as C:\ or D:\). Also, do not refer to a directory using the

    Universal Naming Convention (UNC); instead, use a mapped drive.

    Note: The default directory is ehealth.

    9. 

    Enter the eHealth User Password; the password of the current user log on.

    The installation program uses the password to configure the eHealth

    services.

    10. 

    Select the Date and Time Format.

    This dialog appears only for English eHealth. French eHealth uses a 24-hour

    time format, and Japanese eHealth uses a 12-hour time format.

    11. 

    Select the X Server. Install MKS XServer or specify another supported X

    server.

    12. 

    Enter the Web Server Port.

    The default port is 80. You can specify another port. If you select the default,

    the program checks to see if the port is in use.

    13. Select the Program Folder.

    Note: The default folder is eHealth 6.2.

    14. Do one of the following.

    The program has different prompts, depending on which installation option

    you are using:

    ■  eHealth Software DVD (installing eHealth with embedded Oracle)

    Specify the directory where the Oracle software will be installed.

    The default location follows Oracle conventions. Do not install Oracle in a

    root directory such as C:\ or D:\. Also, do not refer to a directory by using

    the Universal Naming Convention (UNC). Instead, use a mapped drive.

    Note: The default directory is ehdrive:\oracle\Oracle.10.2

    ■  CA eHealth Without Database DVD (installing eHealth without

    Oracle)

    Specify the directory where the Oracle software is installed. Note that

    Oracle must be installed on a local drive, and the path cannot contain

    spaces.

    The installer validates that a supported version of Oracle (10.2.0.3 or

    10.2.0.4) and the required Oracle patches are installed at the specified

    location.

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    15. 

    Specify the eHealth Database Name.

    The eHealth database name must be eight characters or less, it must begin

    with a letter, and it can consist of uppercase letters (A-Z) and numbers (0-9).

    For example EHEALTH or EHDATA1. This value defines the ORACLE_SID

    environment variable.

    Note: The default database name is EHEALTH.

    16. 

    Select the eHealth System Type:

    ■ 

    A standard eHealth system polls statistic elements.

    ■  An eHealth Traffic Accountant system polls conversation elements

    (probes).

    ■  A Distributed eHealth System is the polling back-end of a Distributed

    eHealth cluster.

    ■ 

    A Distributed eHealth Console is the reporting front-end of a Distributed

    eHealth cluster.Note: If you choose the eHealth Traffic Accountant system, you are

    prompted for the location of the LCF. After you supply this file, go to Step 23.

    17. 

    Select Database Sizing Method.

    If you are supplying an LCF, select Custom, and specify the LCF location.

    Otherwise, select Typical.

    18. Enter Database Sizing Information.

    If you are configuring a Distributed eHealth Console system, enter the

    number of elements that you plan to monitor in the cluster. The default is

    500. Also, enter the number of days for which you will retain as-polled data.

    The default is 3.Note: For guidelines, see the Distributed eHealth Administration Guide.

    19. Enter the Number of Directories for the eHealth Database.

    Follow the recommendations in the eHealth Sizing Wizard. At a minimum,

    specify at least two, distinct local disk drives.

    20. 

    Select Database Directories.

    For best performance, specify only one directory on each disk or partition.

    The directories that you specify for the eHealth database files must be

    different from each other and different from the eHealth home directory.

    For example, if you specified D:\eHealth62 as the eHealth home directory,

    D:\database is a valid database directory, but D:\eHealth62\database isinvalid. Do not specify a location by using the Universal Naming Convention

    (UNC); instead, use a mapped drive.

    21. 

    Select Yes if you want to install Report Center.

    Note: You can install Report Center later by rerunning the eHealth installer

    or by using a manual procedure.

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    Chapter 3: Installing eHealth (Windows) 39

    22. 

    Select offset time zone information.

    Choose yes if your system will report on time zones that have a partial-hour

    offset from GMT.

    23. 

    Enter Mail Server.

    You can leave the SMTP field blank and specify the SMTP server after the

    installation finishes by setting the NH_NT_SMTP_SERVER environment

    variable. If you do not know the name of your SMTP server, ask your system

    administrator.

    24. 

    Enter Printer Name.

    You can leave the Share field blank and specify the printer after the

    installation finishes by setting the NH_PRINTER environment variable.

    25. 

    Install Oracle.

    The program has different prompts, depending on the installation source:

    ■ 

    Local disk: The program prompts you for the location of the Oracle Disk

    directory.

    ■  DVD: The program prompts you to insert the Oracle DVD. After you

    insert the DVD, it may take a few minutes for the Oracle installation to

    begin. Accept the defaults.

    Note: This prompt does not appear if you are installing the CA eHealth

    Without Database kit.

    26. 

    Update Oracle.

    Specify the DVD or disk location of the Oracle update software used to

    update the database.

    Note: This prompt does not appear if you are installing the CA eHealthWithout Database kit. For instructions on how to install the Oracle update,

    open the README text file located on the top level of the Oracle update

    directory.

    If you experience a failure during database creation and the installation

    program stops, see Database Creation Is Incomplete before restarting the

    installation program.

    The installation program finishes the installation of eHealth and related

    applications.

    To complete the eHealth installation

    1. 

    Complete the actions listed in the To Do List dialog, if it appears. Click Next.

    The Installation Complete dialog appears.

    2. 

    Select Yes, I want to restart my computer now (if it is not already selected)

    and click Finish.

    Note: You must  restart your computer before running eHealth.

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    3. 

    Click Yes when the XServer Optimizer dialog appears.

    This step optimizes the ability of the X server to render graphics.

    The Server Optimization dialog appears and the program starts running.

    After a few minutes, progress bars appear in all of the fields.

    4.  Click Close.

    eHealth is successfully installed.

    Additional Tasks

    After eHealth is installed, you might need to perform the following tasks:

    ■  If you are planning to create a Distributed eHealth cluster, see the

    Distributed eHealth Administration Guide for details.

    ■  If the target system will be a site in a remote polling environment, see the

    eHealth Remote Poller  User Guide.

    ■  Re-enable all antivirus programs that you disabled, except for McAfee 8.0,

    which cannot run on the same system as eHealth r6.2.

    ■  If you copied the installation media to local disk directories, delete those

    directories to free disk space.

    ■  You must install and configure the Distributed SNMPv3 Security Pack™

    software (available from SNMP Research International) on your eHealth

    system if you plan to discover and poll SNMPv3 elements.

    Note: For more information, see the Distributed SNMP Security Pack Quick

    Start Guide provided by SNMP Research.

    ■  Rename your old trapexploder.cf file and restart TrapEXPLODER to activate

    the latest TrapEXPLODER features.

    You can also enable LDAP authentication.

    Note: The eHealth r6.2 services still use version number 6.1 (for example:

    eHealth61, eHealth Httpd61, eHealth Tomcat61, and so on).

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    Start and License eHealth

    Chapter 3: Installing eHealth (Windows) 41

    How to Activate a New TrapEXPLODER Configuration File

    When you install a new version of eHealth and TrapEXPLODER over an older

    version, the previous trapexploder.cf file is not overwritten in order to preserve

    the old configuration data. When eHealth starts up, the old configuration file isused and does not let you access the latest TrapEXPLODER features until you

    save the old configuration file under a different name.

    To activate the new features, follow this process:

    1. 

    Shut down TraxEXPLODER.

    2.  Rename the trapexploder.cf file to trapexploder.cf.old.

    3. 

    Restart TrapEXPLODER.

    This activates the new features with a newtrapexploder.cf file while

    preserving your old configuration file.

    Start and License eHealth

    This section describes how to start eHealth, and specify and add license

    information.

    To start eHealth and open the eHealth console after installation

    1. 

    Log on to your system as the eHealth administrator.

    2. 

    Select Start, Programs, eHealth 6.2 from the Windows desktop.

    The eHealth server starts. The eHealth console and OneClick for eHealth

    open.

    Add eHealth Licenses

    eHealth offers a variety of monitoring and management solutions that require

    specific licenses (for example, Traffic Accountant). Included with this release is a

    30-day trial eHealth license. This means you can run eHealth, and discover and

    poll elements for 30 days out of the box. After 30 days, if you have not purchased

    permanent eHealth licenses, eHealth stops discovering and polling elements in

    your environment. Be sure to complete all your license purchases before the

    30-day trial license expires.

    To obtain licenses and more information, log on to http://support.concord.com,

    and click Licensing. After you place your request, you will receive your licenses

    by email. You must then add the license information to your system.

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    To add eHealth licenses

    1. 

    Enter the following commands to stop the eHealth server and the eHealth

    license manager:

    nhServer stopnhLmgr stop

    2. 

    Open the license.dat file that resides in the ehealth/lmgr directory.

    3.  Copy and paste only the license keys from the email message into the file to

    overwrite the existing entries.

    Do not include the e-mail header information.

    4. 

    Save and close the file.

    You can add licenses at any time to extend your eHealth management

    capabilities.

    eHealth saves the license information and enables your access to eHealth

    and all associated applications.

    5. 

    Enter the following command to start the eHealth server and the eHealth

    license manager:

    nhServer start

    The eHealth server starts and the license.dat file is read by the system. The

    eHealth console and OneClick for eHealth open.

    Note: Use OneClick for eHealth to find the network devices that you want to

    poll and for which you want to run reports. For details about licensing and

    polling, see the eHealth Administration Guide.

    License File Example

    The following is sample license information for 1000 standard poller licenses and

    one LAN/WAN license:

    # license.dat - license file for FLEX/lm license manager

    # ...

    # Key Type TotalExpiresCodeCksum

    -----------------------------------------------

    # PollerStandard1000never3B9E2051BBA40DD98A2F77

    # LAN/WANStandard1never5BBE70611CDB9B4C5A9526

    # ...

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    Install Report Center After eHealth is Installed

    Chapter 3: Installing eHealth (Windows) 43

    Install Report Center After eHealth is Installed

    You can install Report Center on Windows after you have installed eHealth using

    either of the following methods:

    ■  Automated – Uses the eHealth installer. This method automates the

    process of installing Report Center but causes the eHealth servers to stop

    during the installations of Report Center. This process can take anywhere

    from 20 minutes to 3 hours, and eHealth servers will be down during this

    time.

    ■  Manual – Uses a manual multi-step process on UNIX, which does not affect

    the eHealth servers.

    To install Report Center using the eHealth installer, rerun the eHealth installation

    on the same server, point it at the same eHealth location, and answer yes when

    asked whether you want to install Report Center.

    Manual installations of Report Center require the additional step of copying

    cndcReporting.zip to $NH_HOME\crn\deployment.

    Where to Go from Here

    After completing the installation, you need to perform the following

    administration tasks before eHealth can begin to monitor your IT infrastructure:

    ■  Run the discover process to identify the devices that eHealth will monitor

    ■  Create groups and group lists to organize the elements that eHealth

    discovers■  Schedule reports to monitor the status of your resources

    ■  Develop a database backup strategy to protect your data from unexpected

    events

    For the following information, see the eHealth Administration Guide and the

    eHealth Overview Guide:

    ■  Descriptions of system administration tasks

    ■  A road map to follow to successfully administer your eHealth system

    ■  An overview of the eHealth interfaces that you use to administer the system

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    Chapter 4: Installing eHealth (UNIX) 45

    Chapter 4: Installing eHealth (UNIX)

    This chapter describes how to install the following:

    ■  eHealth r6.2 with embedded Oracle for the first time on a Solaris or HP-UX

    system

    ■  eHealth r6.2 Without Database for the first time on a Solaris system only

    The installation process takes about three hours to finish but can vary depending

    on the speed of your system and disk devices. If you are installing eHealth with

    embedded Oracle, you can save about an hour of time by copying the eHealth

    and Oracle software installation media to a local disk. You may also have to

    mount the DVD drive.

    The installation program performs the following tasks:■

      Installs the new release of eHealth and related applications

    ■  Installs Oracle 10g (if you are installing eHealth with embedded Oracle) or

    prompts you for the location of your existing Oracle software (if you are

    installin