CD 3-10: Musical Guided Tour by Hossam Ramzy-basic drum strokes: “dum” and “tek”

-doholla -tabla

-riqq

-mazhar (larger)

-duff

sagat

CD 3-11: instrument demonstrations by Hossam Ramzy

-mazhar -duff-doholla-(riqq)-tabla

CD 3-12: more instrument demonstrations by Hossam Ramzy

-riqq

-sagat

CD 3-9: “Alla Hai” -features traditional Zaar rhythms -performed by Hossam Ramzy

Music, Dance, Nationalism, and Mass Media Entertainment in 20th-Century Egypt

-Sayyid Darwish (1892-1923)-asil-hadith

-Badiaa Masabni

Samia Gamal (1924-1994)

Muhammad ‘Abd al-Wahhab (1907-1991)

takht ensemble

-‘ud

-qanun

(takht ensemble)-Western violin

-nay

-riqq

Firqa ensemble: -takht instruments-Western strings (violin, cello)-Arab percussion instruments-other Western instruments (sometimes)

CD 3-13: “Zeina” by ‘Abd al-Wahhab -maqam-based melody -prominent Arab instruments (qanun, nay, Arab perc.) -Egyptian dance rhythms throughout

-masmoudi

CD 3-13: “Zeina” by ‘Abd al-Wahhab (arrangement by Hossam Ramzy) -Intro 0:00-0:20 (masmoudi rhythm) -Zeina melody 0:21-1:06

-nay melody -Zaar section 1:52-2:59

-1/4-tone accordion; zaar rhythm -Reprise of Zeina melody (3:00-end)

-masmoudi again-melody: heterophony