efran - niha 27 april 2010
DESCRIPTION
Presentation given by Bertrand VIALA at NIHA Ankara to Undergrad students of Bilkent UniversityWhat does the Reverse Innovation theory tell us about business entry strategies in emerging marketsTRANSCRIPT
INNOVATION
AND EMERGING MARKETS
PRESENTATION
OUTLINE
• WHO WE ARE
• GROWTH, INNOVATION AND EMERGING MARKETS
• EMERGING MARKETS : A CHANGING PARADIGM
• THE LINK BETWEEN INNOVATION AND EMERGING MARKETS
• HOW TO OPERATE ?
• CONCLUSIONS
WHO ARE WE?
Bertrand VIALA French citizen raised in Germany
Focused on emerging markets and innovation - strong
government relations and business intelligence background.
Government relations in the fields of
IT, Homeland Securiy (Identification, surveillance), Defence
(UAVs, optronic), Biotech, Nanotech
over 5 five years of business experience in Turkey for world wide
players
5 years experience at the French and German Ministry of Defense
Lobbying experience in DC - staff at the House of Rep / Consultant
at various lobbying institutions
Education:
•McGill University , MA Political Science, Canada - 2000
•Institut d Etudes Politiques Aix-en-Provence, MA, France- 1998
•Universitaet Konstanz, Politikwissenschaft, ECT, Germany, 1996
Fluent in Turkish, German, English
Senior Business Development Specialist
Managing Partner
EFRAN INTERNATIONAL CONSULTING
We are located in Ankara
We also have a network of permanent world class
EFRAN CONSULTING correspondents that work
in business development projects on a regional
base in:
New Dehli – India
Abidjan – Ivory Coast,
Rabat – Morocco
Baku – Azerbaidjan
A project extending:
Turkmenistan Mongolia Ethiopia Tunisia Malaysia
OUR JOB
Economic/competitive
Intelligence
Business
Diplomacy
Marketing
Strategies
GROWTHMarket
Penetration
Project
What does ‘growth’ mean for
a company?
What would be a ‘growth
company’?
Any firm whose business generates significant
positive cash flows or earnings, which increase at
significantly faster rates than the overall
economy. A growth company tends to have very
profitable reinvestment opportunities for its own
retained earnings. Thus, it typically pays little to
no dividends to stockholders, opting instead to
plow most or all of its profits back into its
expanding business.
Investopedia (Forbes Company)
IDEAL – Exple : GOOGLE
GROWTH
New
Customers
New / Updated
Products
Emerging
MarketsInnovation R&DMarketing
THE SECOND
WORLD
Parag Khanna
EMERGING MARKETS : A
CHANGING PARADIGM
TYPICAL FORM OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE STRUCTURE IN 20th
Century
Developed
Markets
3rd World
Markets
Financial power
Technology
Intra zone trade
Natural and
Agricultural
Resources
Non- Solvability
No Middle Class
Spin off
products
Natural and
Agro
Resources
EMERGING
MARKETS
The Rise of Emerging
MarketsMain characteristics
Major
disruption
Competition at
home and
foreign markets
Changing
balance of
power
Capacity to
influence and
generate
innovation
processes
More
competitive
More
adapted to
new types of
customers
Going up the ladder of
conception and design
of products
Expanding middle class
with increasing
purchasing power
A lot of needs to be
dealt with
Own industrial capacity
INNOVATION
SEARCHING FOR DISRUPTION
Innovation
Main Concepts
‘Crossing the
Chasm’ (Geoffrey A.
Moore’s)
‘Seize the white
space beyond’
(Mark W.
Johnson)
What is
innovation
about?
What is the
process at
work?
Disruptive
Innovation
(Christens
en)
New business
model
New
Marketing
Strategies
Revolutionary
Evolutionary
R&D
investment
Market and
diffuse your
innovation
Growth
ROI
The Reverse Innovation Model – Jeffrey R.
Immelt, Vijay Govindarajan, Chris Trimble
PROS CONS
Original
product
MATURE MARKET EMERGING MARKET
Heavy
infrastructure
High cost POOR SALES
Readapt
to the
marketDesign a low cost –
more user friendly –
lighter devices
New
product
NEW MARKET
OPPORTUNITY
Link between emerging markets and
innovation
Doesnt reflect totally the evolving situation of markets
themselves - when does a market stop to be emerging?
.
Provides insight about how
to maximize market
penetration
Local adaptation costs and risks – IP
rights, heavy regulations,
Example: GOOGLE in China
Doesnt detail the cost of reintroducing your
product in the mature market – especially
adaptation to quality standards.
HOW TO OPERATE?
Different
than tradingMORE COMPLEX THAN
DELOCALIZATION
Internal
R&D team
Analysis and
research on
target market
Local
R&D team
Project Design phase
SPECS
Implementation Phase
Finding
local/foreign
partners for
production and
marketing
Set up
management
team internally
Local Marketing
Sales and marketing
teams locally managed
Back to home
market
Costs can be reduced
by the use of Web2.0
applications +
Ecommerce + Utrade
Readaptation of
marketing
Quality control
and standards
Competitive
intelligence Business
Diplomacy
Marketing
Strategies
CONCLUSIONS
INNOVATION IS STILL A LEADING
FORCE IN MATURE MARKETS
ACCESS TO NEW MARKETS IS
A STRONG INCENTIVE FOR
INNOVATION
EMERGING MARKETS ARE
THE WORLDS GROWTH
POTENTIAL
BUT LET’S BE
PRAGMATIC
INTERACTION WITH EMERGING
MARKET HAVE STRONG RISKS AND
COSTS – ESPECIALLY FOR SMES
DEVELOPMENT OF NEW FORMS
OF MARKETING MAKE THESE
OPPORTUNITIES OPERATIONAL
However enthusiatic
an idea extensive
research and risk
assessment is a
priority
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